GTE CORP
10-Q, 1994-08-12
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIOTELEPHONE)
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                                   UNITED STATES
  
                         SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
  
                              Washington, D. C.  20549
  
  
                                                          
  
                                  F O R M  10 - Q
  
                X  Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                          Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                         For the period ended June 30, 1994
                                              .............
  
                                         or
  
                   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
                       of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                   For the transition period from       to      
  
                           Commission File Number: 1-2755
                                                   ......
  
                                  GTE Corporation
              ......................................................
              (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
            New York                                            13-1678633
  ..............................................................................
  (State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S. Employer
  incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)
  
  
                 One Stamford Forum, Stamford, Conn.         06904
               .....................................................
               (Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)
  
  Registrant's telephone number, including area code 203-965-2000
                                                     ............
  
  
  ..............................................................................
  
  Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last 
  report
  
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports 
        required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange 
        Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period 
        that registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been 
        subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  YES   X  
        NO     .
  
        GTE had 958,835,875 shares of $.05 par value common stock outstanding 
        at July 31, 1994.
  <TABLE>
  
  
  PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
  
                                      GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                                CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
  
  <CAPTION>
  
                                                        Three Months Ended         Six Months Ended   
                                                             June 30                   June 30       
                                                        1994          1993          1994         1993   
                                                                         (In Millions)
  <S>                                                 <C>           <C>           <C>         <C>   
  
  REVENUES AND SALES                                   $4,955        $4,916        $9,701      $9,742
  
  COSTS AND OPERATING EXPENSES                          3,745         3,878         7,373       7,603
  
      Operating income                                  1,210         1,038         2,328       2,139
  
  OTHER (INCOME) DEDUCTIONS:
      Interest expense                                    290           326           568         664
      Allowance for funds used and interest
        capitalized during construction                    (7)           (9)          (14)        (17)
      Interest income                                     (13)           (6)          (24)        (22)
      Other - net                                         (48)           37            (6)         90
  
                                                          222           348           524         715
  
      Income before income taxes                          988           690         1,804       1,424
  
  INCOME TAX PROVISION                                    393           252           705         526
  
      Net income                                          595           438         1,099         898
  
  PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS OF PARENT                       2             5             6           9
  
      Net income applicable to common stock            $  593        $  433        $1,093      $  889
  
  EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE                             $ .62         $ .46         $1.14        $.94
  
  DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE                   $ .47         $.455         $ .94        $.91
  
  AVERAGE COMMON SHARES                                   956           943           955         942
  
  
                     The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
  
  
                                                   -1-
  
  
  
                                     GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                                CONDENSED SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
  
  <CAPTION>
  
                                                       Three Months Ended         Six Months Ended 
                                                            June 30                    June 30    
                                                       1994          1993         1994        1993 
                                                                         (In Millions)
  
  <S>                                                 <C>          <C>         <C>         <C>   
  REVENUES AND SALES:
    Telephone Operations                               $3,984       $3,921      $7,849      $7,836
    Telecommunications Products and Services              971          995       1,852       1,906
  
      Total revenues and sales                         $4,955       $4,916      $9,701      $9,742
  
  OPERATING INCOME:
    Telephone Operations                               $1,068       $  951      $2,093      $1,992
    Telecommunications Products and Services              142           87         235         147
  
      Operating income                                  1,210        1,038       2,328       2,139
  
  OTHER (INCOME) DEDUCTIONS:
    Interest expense - net                                270          311         530         625
    Other - net                                           (48)          37          (6)         90
  
      Income before income taxes                          988          690       1,804       1,424
  
  Income tax provision                                    393          252         705         526
  
      Net income                                          595          438       1,099         898
  
  Preferred stock dividends of parent                       2            5           6           9
  
      Net income applicable to
        common stock                                   $  593       $  433      $1,093      $  889
  
  
  
  
                       The accompanying notes are an integral part of this summary.
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                                   -2-
  </TABLE>
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                   FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
  
  
  RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
  
  Consolidated
  
  Consolidated net income for the second quarter of 1994 was $595 million, or 
  $.62 per share, compared with $438 million, or $.46 per share, in the second 
  quarter last year.  The results for the second quarter of 1994 include 
  after-tax gains on sales of non-strategic telephone properties of $71 
  million, or $.07 per share, while last year's second quarter results 
  included a one-time after-tax charge of $46 million, or $.05 per share, for 
  Telephone Operations' voluntary separation programs.  Excluding these 
  special items, earnings per share for the quarter increased 8 percent.  For 
  the first half of 1994, consolidated net income was $1.10 billion, or $1.14 
  per share, compared with $898 million, or $.94 per share last year.  
  Excluding the impact of the non-strategic telephone properties sold and the 
  1993 separation charge, earnings per share for the first half increased 8 
  percent over 1993.
  
  Operating income for the second quarter and first six months of 1994 rose 10 
  percent and 7 percent, respectively, to $1.20 billion and $2.30 billion, 
  exclusive of the special items and the operating income attributable to 
  non-strategic properties sold in 1993 and 1994.  
  
  Consolidated revenues and sales for the second quarter of 1994 totaled $4.96 
  billion compared with $4.92 billion in the year-ago quarter reflecting the 
  first quarterly revenue increase in nearly two years.  Excluding revenues 
  from the telephone properties sold, consolidated revenues and sales 
  increased 3 percent in the second quarter.  Substantially higher 
  mobile-cellular revenues and increased volumes at Telephone Operations more 
  than offset a $93 million reduction in government-communication sales 
  resulting from the completion late last year of the eight-year Mobile 
  Subscriber Equipment contract.  Consolidated revenues and sales for the 
  first six months of 1994 totaled $9.70 billion compared with $9.74 billion 
  in the same period last year.
  
  Telephone Operations
  
  Telephone revenues for the second quarter and first six months of 1994 
  amounted to $3.98 billion and $7.85 billion, compared to $3.92 billion and 
  $7.84 billion, respectively, for the same periods last year.  Excluding the 
  impact of the non-strategic properties sold, revenues for the second quarter 
  and first six months of 1994 increased 4 percent and 2 percent, 
  respectively, compared to last year.  Increases in unit volumes, in both 
  domestic and international operations, were partially offset during the 
  quarter by lower, more competitive pricing.  Minutes of use of GTE's 
  domestic local-exchange network for long-distance calling grew at an annual 
  rate of 9.8 percent, while total access lines increased 4.5 percent over 
  last year.
  
  Effective January 1, 1994, pursuant to its agreement with the California 
  Public Utilities Commission ("CPUC") and its normal annual price cap filing, 
  GTE California, a wholly-owned subsidiary, reduced its rates by about $100 
  million on an annual basis.
  
                                          -3-
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
            FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - (Continued)
  
  In July 1994, the CPUC proposed an order aimed at rebalancing local phone 
  companies' rates and introducing new competition in the local toll market 
  beginning January 1, 1995.  While this order is intended to be revenue 
  neutral, its ultimate effect will depend, in part, on the extent to which 
  toll and access rate reductions result in increased calling volumes.  The 
  CPUC is scheduled to vote on a final order in September 1994.  
  
  Excluding the results of the properties sold and the one-time separation 
  charge recorded in the second quarter of 1993, operating income for the 
  second quarter and first six months of 1994 totaled $1.06 billion and $2.07 
  billion, respectively, compared to $1.00 billion and $2.00 billion last 
  year.  This improvement reflects the increased revenues and the favorable 
  effects of ongoing domestic cost-reduction programs.  The number of access 
  lines per employee improved 6 percent over June 1993.
  
  During the second quarter of 1994, GTE's Telephone Operations continued 
  implementation of its re-engineering plan.  This plan will allow Telephone 
  Operations to continue to respond aggressively to competitive and regulatory 
  developments through reduced costs, improved service quality, competitive 
  prices and new product offerings.  Moreover, implementation of this program 
  over the next three years will position GTE to accelerate delivery of a full 
  array of voice, video and data services.
  
  As of June 30, 1994, access lines served by GTE's domestic and international 
  telephone companies operating in 32 states, Canada, the Dominican Republic 
  and Venezuela totaled 22.3 million.
  
  Telecommunications Products and Services
  
  Revenues and sales from Telecommunications Products and Services, which 
  includes mobile-cellular, government systems, information services, 
  yellow-pages directory advertising, and satellite and aircraft-passenger 
  communication services, totaled $971 million and $1.85 billion for the 
  second quarter and first six months of 1994, respectively, compared with 
  $995 million and $1.91 billion in the same periods last year.  
  Mobile-cellular revenues increased 41 percent to $404 million and $769 
  million in the second quarter and first six months of 1994, respectively, 
  compared with the same periods a year-ago.  These revenue increases were 
  more than offset by lower government-communications sales resulting from the 
  completion late last year of the eight-year Mobile Subscriber Equipment 
  contract and changes in the timing of certain Yellow Pages directory 
  publications.
  
  Operating income for the second quarter and first six months of 1994 rose to 
  $142 million and $235 million, respectively, compared with $87 million and 
  $147 million for the corresponding periods in 1993.  These increases reflect 
  improved performance in mobile-cellular, as well as reduced depreciation 
  primarily related to the reduction in the carrying value of satellite 
  communication assets recorded at the end of 1993.
  
  In June 1994, GTE signed a definitive agreement with GE American 
  Communications, Inc., for the sale of GTE Spacenet Corporation at a price 
  that approximates its book value.  The transaction is subject to 
  governmental approvals and is expected to close in late 1994.  
                                           -4-
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
            FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - (Continued)
  
  Cellular customer growth continued at an excellent pace during the second 
  quarter of 1994 with a total of 160,000 new domestic customers added.  This 
  brings total U.S. customers served to 1,878,000, a 50 percent increase 
  compared with 1,254,000 customers at the end of the second quarter of 1993.  
  During the second quarter of 1994, revenues per subscriber averaged $70 per 
  month, compared with $68 per month in the first quarter of 1994, and the 
  average of $73 per month in the second quarter last year.  The current 
  average reflects the growth of casual users in the subscriber base.
  
  As of June 30, 1994, GTE's U.S. mobile-cellular operations served a 
  population of some 53 million "POPs" (total U.S. population served times 
  GTE's percentage interest in the market).  Outside the United States, GTE 
  operates mobile-cellular networks through subsidiaries in Canada, the 
  Dominican Republic and Venezuela, where an additional 253,000 customers are 
  served.  During the quarter, a GTE-led consortium completed construction of 
  its initial network for providing cellular operations serving an area with a 
  population of 22 million in the northern and southern regions of Argentina.  
  GTE has a 23 percent ownership stake in this consortium.
  
  Other Deductions
  
  Interest expense, net for the second quarter and first half of 1994, 
  decreased 13 percent and 15 percent to $270 million and $530 million, 
  respectively, compared with the same periods last year.  These decreases 
  reflect significantly reduced debt levels and the refinancing of high-coupon 
  long-term debt.
  
  Other-net for the second quarter of 1994 includes pre-tax gains of $116 
  million resulting from sales of non-strategic local-exchange telephone 
  properties.  These gains were partially offset by weaker results at Compania 
  Anonima Nacional Telefonos de Venezuela ("CANTV"), the Venezuelan telephone 
  company of which GTE owns a 20.4 percent share.  
  
  During the second quarter, the economic conditions in Venezuela continued to 
  deteriorate.  The Venezuelan government instituted price controls, imposed 
  limitations on access to foreign currency and fixed the exchange rate for 
  the Bolivar.  In addition, the weak economic conditions combined with 
  government-imposed restrictions has limited the willingness of foreign banks 
  to lend funds to Venezuelan companies.  Accordingly, CANTV has encountered 
  difficulties in extending certain long-term debt agreements denominated in 
  foreign currencies and in making payments of principal and interest under 
  those agreements.  CANTV's long-term debt is predominantly denominated in 
  foreign currency.  Based on the current conditions in Venezuela, GTE does 
  not expect its investment in CANTV to provide any substantial contribution 
  to 1994 earnings.  
  
  
  CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
  
  Cash from operations for the first six months of 1994 totaled $2.25 billion 
  compared with $2.34 billion in 1993.  The decline reflects the timing of 
  certain payments, primarily the payment of income taxes related to the 
  
                                           -5-
  
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
            FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - (Continued)
  
  completion of the Mobile Subscriber Equipment contract which, for income tax 
  purposes, was accounted for using the completed contract method as well as 
  income tax payments related to gains on non-strategic properties sold in 
  late-1993.  The decrease was partially offset by a reduction in interest 
  payments.  
  
  Cash used in investing activities totaled $1.17 billion compared with $756 
  million in the first six months of 1993.  Proceeds from the sales of 
  businesses totaled $621 million, in the first half of 1994, reflecting the 
  sale of non-strategic telephone and cellular properties, and $1.02 billion, 
  in the first half of 1993 primarily from the divestiture of the Electrical 
  Products businesses.
  
  For the first six months of 1994, capital expenditures totaled $1.74 
  billion, compared to $1.70 billion in the first six months last year.  For 
  the full year 1994, capital expenditures are expected to be approximately 
  $4.3 billion.  The majority of new investment is being made in GTE's 
  regulated telephone operations to meet the demands of growth, modernize 
  facilities and position GTE as a low-cost provider of high-quality voice, 
  data and video telecommunications services.  Significant investments are 
  also being made in GTE's other businesses, such as cellular, to increase 
  capacity and continue to improve the quality of the network.
  
  Cash used in financing activities for the first six months of 1994 totaled 
  $1.05 billion, compared with $1.61 billion in the same period last year.  
  Financing activities in the first six months of 1994 include the issuance of 
  $1.6 billion of long-term debt related primarily to the refinancing of 
  high-coupon redemptions begun in 1993.  In April 1994, GTE redeemed its 
  $2.475 No Par Preferred Stock aggregating $100 million.  Since the beginning 
  of 1992, 
  GTE has reduced total debt (and preferred stock) by over $4.4 billion.
  
  Dividends and the capital requirements for GTE's businesses should continue 
  to be funded largely with cash from operations and the funds generated from 
  the employee stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plans.  Cash 
  requirements for the implementation of the re-engineering plan at Telephone 
  Operations during 1994 are expected to be largely offset by cost savings.  
  Pursuant to definitive agreements entered into in 1993, GTE expects to 
  complete, during the remainder of 1994, the sale of non-strategic 
  local-exchange telephone properties serving over 100,000 access lines in 
  seven states.  The net proceeds from these transactions will be used to 
  further reduce debt.
  
  During the second quarter of 1994, Moody's Investors Service changed the 
  ratings on GTE Corporation's senior debt from A3 to Baa1 and preferred stock 
  from A3 to Baa2.  These remain investment grade ratings.  GTE's senior debt 
  ratings by other agencies were not changed.  GTE believes that its present 
  investment grade credit rating and those of its subsidiaries provide it with 
  the financial flexibility necessary to pursue growth opportunities as they 
  arise.  Moreover, $3.2 billion of unused bank lines of credit are available 
  to back up commercial paper borrowings and for working capital requirements.  
  
  
  
  
                                        -6-
  
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                       CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
  
  
  
                                                  June 30,       December 31, 
                                                    1994             1993    
                                                        (In Millions)      
  
                 ASSETS
  
  CURRENT ASSETS:
     Cash and temporary cash investments          $   360           $   322
     Receivables, less allowances
       of $211 and $231 million                     3,810             3,900
     Inventories                                      728               659
     Assets held for sale and other (Note 2)          686             1,067
       Total Current Assets                         5,584             5,948
  
  
  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost:
     Telephone subsidiaries                        43,558            43,099
       Accumulated depreciation                   (17,343)          (16,737)
                                                   26,215            26,362
  
  
     Other subsidiaries                             4,316             4,160
       Accumulated depreciation                    (1,849)           (1,802)
                                                    2,467             2,358
  
       Total Property, Plant and Equipment, net    28,682            28,720
  
  
  INVESTMENTS AND OTHER ASSETS:
     Franchises, goodwill and other intangibles     2,093             2,102
     Investments in unconsolidated companies        1,438             1,431
     Deferred charges                               2,689             2,462
     Long-term receivables and other assets           854               912
       Total Investments and Other Assets           7,074             6,907
  
      Total Assets                                $41,340           $41,575
  
  
  
        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                           -7-
  
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                       CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
  
  
  
                                                      June 30,      December 31,
                                                       1994             1993    
                                                          (In Millions)      
  
     LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  
  CURRENT LIABILITIES:
     Short-term obligations, including
       current maturities                              $ 2,083          $ 1,644
     Accounts and payrolls payable                       1,813            1,968
     Accrued taxes                                         968            1,108
     Accrued restructuring costs                           506              540
     Dividends payable                                     470              469
     Other                                               2,091            2,204
       Total Current Liabilities                         7,931            7,933
  
  LONG-TERM DEBT                                        12,332           13,019
  
  RESERVES AND DEFERRED CREDITS:
     Deferred income taxes                               3,032            2,807
     Employee benefit obligations                        4,739            4,667
     Other                                               2,284            2,294
       Total Reserves and Deferred Credits              10,055            9,768
  
  MINORITY INTERESTS IN EQUITY OF SUBSIDIARIES           1,095            1,106
  
  PREFERRED STOCK, subject to mandatory redemption         122              156
  
  SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
     Preferred stock                                        11              111
     Common stock - shares issued 956,765,058
       and 951,761,892                                      48               48
     Amounts paid in, in excess of par value             7,409            7,309
     Reinvested earnings                                 2,971            2,769
     Guaranteed ESOP obligation                           (634)            (644)
        Total Shareholders' Equity                       9,805            9,593
  
       Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity      $41,340          $41,575
  
  
  
          The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                        -8-
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
  
                                                          Six Months Ended   
                                                              June 30       
                                                           1994       1993
                                                           (In Millions) 
  Cash Flows From Operations:
  
    Net income                                           $1,099     $  898
    Adjustments to reconcile net income
      to net cash from operations:
        Depreciation and amortization                     1,679      1,684
        Change in current assets and current
          liabilities, excluding the effects of 
          acquisitions and dispositions                    (593)      (156)
        Deferred income taxes and other - net                65        (89)
      Net cash provided from operations                   2,250      2,337 
  
  Cash Flows From Investing:
    Capital expenditures                                 (1,735)    (1,703)
    Proceeds from sales of businesses                       621      1,022
    Other investing - net                                   (53)       (75)
      Net cash used in investing                         (1,167)      (756)
  
  Cash Flows From Financing:
    GTE common stock issued                                 237        216
    Long-term debt issued                                 1,594        271
    Long-term debt and preferred stock retirements       (2,072)    (1,599)
    Dividends paid to shareholders of parent               (902)      (861)
    Increase in short-term obligations,
      excluding current maturities                           87        351
    Other financing - net                                    11         11
      Net cash used in financing                         (1,045)    (1,611)
  
  Increase (decrease) in cash and temporary
    cash investments                                         38       (30)
  
  Cash and temporary cash investments:
    Beginning of period                                     322        354
    End of period                                        $  360     $  324
  
  
    Cash paid during the period for:
      Interest                                           $  528    $  675
      Income Taxes                                          838       697
  
  
  
        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
  
  
  
  
  
                                          -9-
  
                         GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
  
  
  (1)  BASIS OF PRESENTATION:
  
       The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included
        hereinhave been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and
        regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain
        information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
        statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
        principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and
        regulations.  However, in the opinion of management of the Company,
        the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all
        adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary to
        present fairly the financial information for such periods.  These
        Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in
        conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes
        thereto included in the Company's 1993 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
  
  (2)  SALE OF TELEPHONE PROPERTIES:
  
       As part of a previously announced program to sell or trade a small 
        percentage of non-strategic local-exchange telephone properties, in the 
        second quarter of 1994, GTE sold local-exchange properties serving 
        292,000 access lines in 2 states for $545 million in cash.  The net 
        proceeds from these sales were used to reduce debt.  As a result of 
        these transactions, GTE recorded pre-tax gains of $116 million, which 
        increased net income by $71 million, or $.07 per share, in the second 
        quarter of 1994.
  
       The accompanying Condensed Summary of Consolidated Results and the 
        Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income include the results of 
        operations, through the date of sale, of the non-strategic 
        local-exchange telephone properties sold during the second quarter of 
        1994 and at the end of 1993.  For comparability, the following table 
        includes pro forma adjustments for each period presented to remove the 
        operating results of these properties and to reflect interest savings 
        resulting from applying the proceeds to the repayment of debt.  Results 
        for 1994 have also been adjusted to exclude the 1994 gains realized on 
        the sales of these properties, while 1993 results have been adjusted to 
        exclude the provision for Telephone Operations' voluntary separation 
        programs.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                            -10-
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
          NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
  
  
  
                                       Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended
                                             June 30                June 30   
                                        1994         1993      1994       1993
                                                     (In Millions)
      
      REVENUES AND SALES:
        Telephone Operations           $3,937       $3,794    $7,751    $7,571
        Telecommunications Products 
          and Services                    971          995     1,852     1,906
      
          Total revenues and sales     $4,908       $4,789    $9,603    $9,477
      
      OPERATING INCOME:
        Telephone Operations           $1,058       $1,000    $2,067    $1,997
        Telecommunications Products
          and Services                    142           87       235       147
      
          Operating income             $1,200       $1,087    $2,302    $2,144
      
      NET INCOME APPLICABLE TO 
        COMMON STOCK                   $  520       $  476    $1,014    $  919
      
      EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE        $  .54       $  .50    $ 1.06    $  .98
      
  
       GTE has also entered into definitive agreements for the sale of 
        additional non-strategic local-exchange telephone properties serving 
        over 100,000 access lines in seven states.  These transactions are 
        subject to various government and regulatory approvals.  The transfers 
        of ownership are expected to occur on a state-by-state basis later in 
        1994.  The net proceeds from each of these transactions, which are 
        expected to exceed the net book value of the properties to be sold, 
        will be used to further reduce debt.
  
  (3)  INVESTMENT IN ARGENTINA:
  
       In early 1994, a GTE-led international consortium, Compania de 
        Telefonos del Interior ("CTI") was successful in its bid for two 
        cellular licenses to provide cellular services in the north and south 
        interior regions of Argentina.  GTE, as operator, has a leading 23 
        percent ownership interest in CTI, which has an initial two year 
        exclusivity to provide cellular services.  The two contracts constitute 
        one of the largest cellular license awards in South America to date, 
        involving an area with a population of 22 million.  The consortium, 
        will commence operations during the second half of 1994.
  
  
  
  
                                           -11-
  
                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
          NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
  
  
  
       GTE's investment is being accounted for on the equity method.  
        Accordingly, GTE's investment is included in the accompanying condensed 
        consolidated balance sheet under the caption "Investments in 
        unconsolidated companies".
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                           -12-
  
  
  PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
  
  
  Item 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
  
            (a)  Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
  
                 (11)  Statement re:  Calculation of earnings per common share. 
  
                 (12)  Statement re: Calculation of the ratio of earnings to 
                       fixed charges.
  
            (b)  GTE filed no reports on Form 8-K during the second quarter of 
                 1994.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                           -13-
  
                                     SIGNATURES
  
  
  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
  registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
  undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  
  
                                                  GTE Corporation
                                             .............................
                                                   (Registrant)
  
  
  
  Date:  August 12, 1994                     By    William D. Wilson
                                             .............................
                                                   William D. Wilson
                                             Vice President and Controller
  
  
  
  Date:  August 12, 1994                     By    Marianne Drost
                                             .............................
                                                   Marianne Drost
                                                     Secretary
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                        -14-

  <TABLE>
  
                                                                                         Exhibit 11
  
  
                                      GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                    CALCULATION OF EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
  
  <CAPTION>
  
                                                      Three Months Ended           Six Months Ended
                                                            June 30                     June 30     
                                                      1994          1993           1994        1993
                                                                     (In Thousands)
  <S>                                               <C>         <C>           <C>             <C>   
  
  Net income applicable to common stock              $593,440    $433,509       $1,093,050     $889,478
  
  Adjustments to net income:
  Add - Preferred dividend requirements on
           dilutive convertible preferred stocks          180         173              338          354
        Interest expense, net of tax
           effect, on employees' stock plans              381         430              541          623
              Total adjustments                           561         603              879          977
  
  Adjusted consolidated net income
       applicable to common stock                    $594,001    $434,112       $1,093,929     $890,455
  
  Average common shares                               956,193     943,283          954,942      942,268
  
  Adjustments to common shares:
  Add - Dilutive convertible preferred stocks             582         660              593          676
        Employees' stock and stock option plans         2,992       3,554            2,609        2,985
             Total adjustments                          3,574       4,214            3,202        3,661
  
  Adjusted average common shares                      959,767     947,497          958,144      945,929
  
  EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
  
  Primary (1)                                            $.62        $.46            $1.14       $  .94
  
  Fully diluted (2)                                      $.62        $.46            $1.14       $  .94
  
                             
  
  (1)  Computed by dividing net income applicable to common stock for the periods by the
       average common shares outstanding.  Common stock equivalents are excluded from this
       computation since they do not have a 3% dilutive effect.
  
  (2)  Computed assuming conversion or exercise of those preferred stocks and stock plans that
       would have a dilutive effect.
  
       (a)  Average common shares outstanding are adjusted to reflect the shares which would
            be issued upon conversion of preferred stocks using the "if converted" method.
            Equivalent common shares to be added to average shares for the employees' stock
            plans, stock ownership plan and stock options are computed according to the 
            "treasury stock" method.
  
       (b)  Net income for the periods is adjusted to reflect the increase in income for
            the preferred dividends declared for the periods on the convertible preferred
            stocks and the interest accrued, net of tax effect, on funds received from
            installments under the employees' stock plans.
  
  </TABLE>

  <TABLE>
  
                                                                                                        Exhibit 12 
  Page 1
  
                                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                 
                         CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF THE RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                                               (Thousands of Dollars)
                                                                 
                                                    (Unaudited)
  
  <CAPTION>
  
                                        Six Months Ended                      Years Ended December 31
                                         June 30, 1994     1993        1992        1991        1990        1989
  <S>                                      <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>        <C>         <C>
  Net earnings available for fixed charges:
     Income from continuing operations               $1,099,150  $  989,803  $1,787,035  $1,528,102  $1,622,261  
  $1,550,450
     Add (deduct) - 
       Income taxes                                  704,979     567,747     966,589     662,860     697,963     
  719,854
       Interest expense                              567,425     1,298,234   1,475,670   1,574,746   1,510,909   
  1,282,691
       Capitalized interest (net of 
          amortization)                              (2,435)     (3,421)     (4,931)     (14,791)    (18,316)    
  (18,121)
       Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries     9,636       22,162      23,429      25,317      28,697      
  33,775
       Additional income requirement on preferred 
          stock dividends of subsidiaries            6,187       12,739      12,671      11,006      12,357      
  15,676
       Minority interests                            67,726      112,335     112,425     103,626     83,471      
  79,554
       Portion of rent expense representing
           interest                                      66,227     153,058     196,533     210,698     206,959     
  199,408
                                                     2,518,895   3,152,657   4,569,421   4,101,564   4,144,301   
  3,863,287
     Deduct - Minority interests                        (117,174)              (236,944)   (248,979)   (247,284)   
  (224,240)                                            (211,816)
               Adjusted earnings available
                   for fixed charges from
                   continuing operations             $2,401,721  $2,915,713  $4,320,442  $3,854,280  $3,920,061  
  $3,651,471
  
  Fixed Charges:
     Interest charges                                $  567,425  $1,298,234  $1,475,670  $1,574,746  $1,510,909  
  $1,282,691
     Preferred dividends of subsidiaries             9,636       22,162      23,429      25,317      28,697      
  33,775
     Additional income requirement on preferred
        dividends of subsidiaries                    6,187       12,739      12,671      11,006      12,357      
  15,676
     Portion of rent expense representing
         interest                                        66,227     153,058     196,533     210,698     206,959     
  199,408
                                                     649,475     1,486,193   1,708,303   1,821,767   1,758,922   
  1,531,550
     Deduct - Minority interests                        (34,224)    (78,421)    (86,504)    (89,479)    (91,730)    
  (80,287)
               Adjusted fixed charges                $  615,251  $1,407,772  $1,621,799  $1,732,288  $1,667,192  
  $1,451,263
  
  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges - continuing
     operations                                   3.90        2.07        2.66        2.22        2.35        2.52
  
  
  
  
  
  
                                                                                                        Exhibit 12 
  Page 2
                                          GTE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                 
          CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF THE RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
                                               (Thousands of Dollars)
                                                                 
                                                    (Unaudited)
  <CAPTION>
  
                                        Six Months Ended                      Years Ended December 31
                                         June 30, 1994     1993        1992        1991        1990        1989
  <S>                                      <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>        <C>         <C>
  Net earnings available for fixed charges
  and preferred stock dividends:
     Income from continuing operations               $1,099,150  $  989,803  $1,787,035  $1,528,102  $1,622,261  
  $1,550,450
     Add (deduct) - 
       Income taxes                                  704,979     567,747     966,589     662,860     697,963     
  719,854
       Interest expense                              567,425     1,298,234   1,475,670   1,574,746   1,510,909   
  1,282,691
       Capitalized interest (net of 
          amortization)                              (2,435)     (3,421)     (4,931)     (14,791)    (18,316)    
  (18,121)
       Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries     9,636       22,162      23,429      25,317      28,697      
  33,775
       Additional income requirement on preferred 
          stock dividends of subsidiaries            6,187       12,739      12,671      11,006      12,357      
  15,676
       Minority interests                            67,726      112,335     112,425     103,626     83,471      
  79,554
       Additional income requirement on preferred 
          stock dividends of Parent                  3,916       10,246      14,241      15,991      18,802      
  22,085
       Portion of rent expense representing
           interest                                      66,227     153,058     196,533     210,698     206,959     
  199,408
                                                     2,522,811   3,162,903   4,583,662   4,117,555   4,163,103   
  3,885,372
     Deduct - Minority interests                        (117,174)              (236,944)   (248,979)   (247,284)   
  (224,240)                                            (211,816)
        Adjusted earnings available for fixed
         charges and preferred stock
          dividends - continuing operations          $2,405,637  $2,925,959  $4,334,683  $3,870,271  $3,938,863  
  $3,673,556
  
  Fixed Charges and preferred stock dividends:
     Interest charges                                $  567,425  $1,298,234  $1,475,670  $1,574,746  $1,510,909  
  $1,282,691
     Preferred dividends of subsidiaries             9,636       22,162      23,429      25,317      28,697      
  33,775
     Additional income requirement on preferred
        dividends of subsidiaries                    6,187       12,739      12,671      11,006      12,357      
  15,676
     Preferred stock dividends of Parent             6,100       17,825      26,331      36,785      43,662      
  47,583
       Additional income requirement on preferred 
          stock dividends of Parent                  3,916       10,246      14,241      15,991      18,802      
  22,085
     Portion of rent expense representing
         interest                                        66,227     153,058     196,533     210,698     206,959     
  199,408
                                                     659,491     1,514,264   1,748,875   1,874,543   1,821,386   
  1,601,218
     Deduct - Minority interests                        (34,224)    (78,421)    (86,504)    (89,479)    (91,730)    
  (80,287)
               Adjusted fixed charges                $  625,267  $1,435,843  $1,662,371  $1,785,064  $1,729,656  
  $1,520,931
  
  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and 
     preferred stock dividends - 
       continuing operations                      3.85        2.04        2.61        2.17        2.28        2.42
  
  </TABLE>


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