<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
------------------------
FORM 10-Q
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
/X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
</TABLE>
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
/ / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
</TABLE>
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9078
------------------------
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
DELAWARE 22-1620387
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
1790 BROADWAY 10019-1412
NEW YORK, NEW YORK (Zip code)
(Address of principal
executive offices)
</TABLE>
Registrant's telephone number, including area code 212-757-3333
------------------------
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / /
INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE ISSUER'S CLASSES OF
COMMON STOCK, AS OF THE LATEST PRACTICABLE DATE.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CLASS OUTSTANDING AT DECEMBER 10, 1999
- --------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------
Common Stock, $.10 Par Value 14,516,975
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and, therefore,
do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted
accounting principles. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments
(which, except as disclosed elsewhere herein, consist only of normal recurring
accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the
relevant periods have been made. Results for the interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year. These
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the summary of
significant accounting policies and the notes to the consolidated financial
statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended April 30, 1999.
1
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
APRIL 30, OCTOBER 31,
1999 1999
---------- -----------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 33,000 $ 36,515
Marketable securities..................................... 14,957 11,487
Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts
of $5,029 and $4,849 at April 30, 1999 and October 31,
1999, respectively)..................................... 261,318 280,759
Inventories............................................... 337,122 315,559
Net assets of discontinued operations..................... 34,557 --
Other current assets...................................... 42,464 42,834
---------- ----------
Total current assets.................................... 723,418 687,154
Property, plant and equipment, net.......................... 511,577 513,184
Long-term investments and other assets...................... 67,695 189,705
Goodwill (less accumulated amortization of $14,871 and
$25,217 at April 30, 1999 and October 31, 1999,
respectively.............................................. 806,343 791,410
---------- ----------
Total assets............................................ $2,109,033 $2,181,453
========== ==========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings..................................... $ 142,645 $ 160,000
Current portion of long-term debt......................... 65,080 78,149
Accounts payable.......................................... 138,665 147,574
Accrued expenses.......................................... 129,584 119,230
---------- ----------
Total current liabilities............................... 475,974 504,953
Long-term debt, less current portion........................ 1,237,353 1,238,080
Minority interest in subsidiary............................. 58,980 64,981
Other long-term liabilities................................. 146,981 160,516
---------- ----------
Total liabilities....................................... 1,919,288 1,968,530
---------- ----------
Subsidiary-obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Trust
Convertible Preferred Securities of Superior Trust I
holding solely convertible debentures of Superior, net of
discount.................................................. 133,362 133,803
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
9% cumulative convertible preferred stock at liquidation
value................................................... 427 427
Common stock, $.10 par value; 25,000,000 shares
authorized; 20,096,479 shares and 20,321,999 shares
issued at April 30, 1999 and October 31, 1999,
respectively............................................ 2,009 2,032
Capital in excess of par value............................ 138,860 140,968
Accumulated other comprehensive deficit................... (5,222) (19,111)
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)................... (19,304) 26,888
---------- ----------
116,770 151,204
Shares of common stock in treasury, at cost: April 30,
1999, 4,923,932 shares; October 31, 1999, 5,708,332
shares.................................................. (59,398) (71,133)
Receivable from stockholders................................ (989) (951)
---------- ----------
Total stockholders' equity................................ 56,383 79,120
---------- ----------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.............. $2,109,033 $2,181,453
========== ==========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
2
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS ENDED
OCTOBER 31,
---------------------
1998 1999
--------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT
PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C>
Net sales................................................... $146,097 $528,331
Cost of goods sold.......................................... 112,625 427,214
-------- --------
Gross profit.............................................. 33,472 101,117
Selling, general and administrative expenses................ 9,111 38,438
Nonrecurring and unusual charges............................ -- 941
Amortization of goodwill.................................... 438 5,202
-------- --------
Operating income.......................................... 23,923 56,536
Interest expense............................................ (2,618) (31,888)
Other income (expense), net................................. 143 (2,132)
-------- --------
Income from continuing operations before income taxes,
distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary
trust, minority interest and equity in earnings of
affiliate............................................... 21,448 22,516
Provision for income taxes.................................. (8,445) (9,354)
-------- --------
Income from continuing operations before distributions on
preferred securities of subsidiary trust, minority
interest and equity in earnings of affiliate............ 13,003 13,162
Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust... -- (3,763)
-------- --------
Income from continuing operations before minority interest
and equity in earnings of affiliate..................... 13,003 9,399
Minority interest in earnings of subsidiaries............... (7,086) (5,175)
Equity in earnings of affiliate............................. -- 1,441
-------- --------
Income from continuing operations......................... 5,917 5,665
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax...... (209) 35,369
-------- --------
Net income................................................ 5,708 41,034
Preferred stock dividends................................... (8) (9)
-------- --------
Net income applicable to common stock..................... $ 5,700 $ 41,025
======== ========
Net income per share of common stock:
Basic:
Income from continuing operations....................... $ 0.35 $ 0.38
Income (loss) from discontinued operations.............. (0.01) 2.39
-------- --------
Net income per share of common stock.................. $ 0.34 $ 2.77
======== ========
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations....................... $ 0.31 $ 0.32
Income (loss) from discontinued operations.............. (0.01) 2.17
-------- --------
Net income per share of common stock.................. $ 0.30 $ 2.49
======== ========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
3
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
OCTOBER 31,
-------------------------
1998 1999
-------- ----------
(IN THOUSANDS,
EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C>
Net sales................................................... $302,971 $1,043,520
Cost of goods sold.......................................... 235,203 845,804
-------- ----------
Gross profit.............................................. 67,768 197,716
Selling, general and administrative expenses................ 19,087 76,819
Nonrecurring and unusual charges............................ -- 1,852
Amortization of goodwill.................................... 884 10,337
-------- ----------
Operating income.......................................... 47,797 108,708
Interest expense............................................ (5,777) (62,240)
Other (expense) income, net................................. (667) 817
-------- ----------
Income from continuing operations before income taxes,
distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary
trust, minority interest, equity in earnings of
affiliate and extraordinary (loss)...................... 41,353 47,285
Provision for income taxes.................................. (16,683) (19,289)
-------- ----------
Income from continuing operations before distributions on
preferred securities of subsidiary trust, minority
interest, equity in earnings of affiliate and
extraordinary (loss).................................... 24,670 27,996
Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust... -- (7,521)
-------- ----------
Income from continuing operations before minority
interest, equity in earnings of affiliate and
extraordinary (loss).................................... 24,670 20,475
Minority interest in earnings of subsidiaries............... (14,016) (11,239)
Equity in earnings of affiliate............................. -- 2,441
-------- ----------
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary
(loss).................................................. 10,654 11,677
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax............. 1,294 35,369
-------- ----------
Income before extraordinary (loss)........................ 11,948 47,046
Extraordinary (loss) on early extinguishment of debt........ -- (836)
-------- ----------
Net income................................................ 11,948 46,210
Preferred stock dividends................................... (18) (18)
-------- ----------
Net income applicable to common stock..................... $ 11,930 $ 46,192
======== ==========
Net income per share of common stock:
Basic:
Income from continuing operations....................... $ 0.62 $ 0.78
Income from discontinued operations..................... .08 2.38
Extraordinary (loss) on early extinguishment of debt.... -- (0.06)
-------- ----------
Net income per share of common stock.................. $ 0.70 $ 3.10
======== ==========
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations....................... $ 0.55 $ 0.66
Income from discontinued operations..................... 0.07 2.14
Extraordinary (loss) on early extinguishment of debt.... -- (0.05)
-------- ----------
Net income per share of common stock.................. $ 0.62 $ 2.75
======== ==========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
4
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CAPITAL 9% CUMULATIVE
IN CONVERTIBLE RETAINED
COMMON STOCK EXCESS PREFERRED STOCK EARNINGS
COMPREHENSIVE --------------------- OF PAR ------------------- (ACCUMULATED
INCOME SHARES AMOUNT VALUE SHARES AMOUNT DEFICIT)
-------------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at April 30, 1999..... 20,096,479 $2,009 $138,860 427 $427 $(19,304)
Receivable from
stockholders................
Exercise of stock options..... 135,014 15 770
Employee stock purchase
plan........................ 43,318 4 400
Purchase of treasury stock....
Compensation expense related
to stock options and
grants...................... 47,188 4 938
Dividends on preferred
stock....................... (18)
Comprehensive income:
Net income.................. $46,210 46,210
Foreign currency translation
adjustment................ 1,913
Change in unrealized
(losses) on securities,
net of tax................ (15,802)
-------
Total comprehensive income.... $32,321
======= ---------- ------ -------- --- ---- --------
Balance at October 31, 1999... 20,321,999 $2,032 $140,968 427 $427 $ 26,888
========== ====== ======== === ==== ========
<CAPTION>
ACCUMULATED RECEIVABLE
OTHER TREASURY STOCK FROM
COMPREHENSIVE --------------------- STOCK-
DEFICIT SHARES AMOUNT HOLDERS TOTAL
-------------- ---------- -------- ---------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at April 30, 1999..... $ (5,222) (4,923,932) $(59,398) $(989) $56,383
Receivable from
stockholders................ 38 38
Exercise of stock options..... 785
Employee stock purchase
plan........................ 404
Purchase of treasury stock.... (784,400) (11,735) (11,735)
Compensation expense related
to stock options and
grants...................... 942
Dividends on preferred
stock....................... (18)
Comprehensive income:
Net income.................. 46,210
Foreign currency translation
adjustment................ 1,913 1,913
Change in unrealized
(losses) on securities,
net of tax................ (15,802) (15,802)
Total comprehensive income....
-------- ---------- -------- ----- -------
Balance at October 31, 1999... $(19,111) 5,708,332 $(71,133) $(951) $79,120
======== ========== ======== ===== =======
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
5
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
OCTOBER 31,
-------------------
1998 1999
-------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Income from continuing operations......................... $10,654 $11,677
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing
operations to net cash provided by operating
activities:
Depreciation and amortization......................... 4,576 29,921
Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and
accretion of debt discount.......................... 1,487 3,081
Compensation expense related to stock options and
grants.............................................. 386 942
Minority interest in earnings of subsidiary........... 13,941 11,239
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries..... -- (2,441)
Other, net............................................ (1,481) (820)
Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects from
companies acquired:
Accounts receivable................................. (2,133) (21,784)
Inventories......................................... (1,566) 20,068
Other current and non-current assets................ (3,294) 1,415
Accounts payable and accrued expenses............... (5,356) (4,607)
Other long-term liabilities......................... 1,223 173
------- -------
Cash flows provided by continuing operations................ 18,437 48,864
Cash flows provided by discontinued operations.............. 8,373 1,439
------- -------
Cash flows provided by operating activities................. 26,810 50,303
------- -------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired........................ (22,625) (908)
Capital expenditures...................................... (9,247) (35,642)
Proceeds from marketable securities....................... -- 3,470
Net proceeds from the sale of assets...................... 1,739 10,972
Customer loans............................................ -- (21,471)
Cash proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations.... -- 15,563
Purchase of minority interests............................ -- (31,127)
Other..................................................... (47) --
------- -------
Cash flows used for continuing operations................... (30,180) (59,143)
Cash flows used for discontinued operations................. (8,300) (2,526)
------- -------
Cash flows used for investing activities.................... (38,480) (61,669)
------- -------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
6
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
OCTOBER 31,
--------------------
1998 1999
-------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities, net......... $34,949 $ 9,216
Short-term borrowings, net................................ -- 32,355
Repayment of long-term borrowings......................... (5,698) (15,000)
Long-term borrowings...................................... -- 6,219
Proceeds from exercise of stock options................... 763 785
Purchase of treasury shares............................... (16,270) (11,735)
Subsidiary treasury stock purchases....................... (6,117) (3,273)
Dividends on subsidiary common stock...................... (1,028) (2,412)
Dividends on preferred stock.............................. -- (18)
Debt issuance costs....................................... -- (6,294)
Other..................................................... 2,728 3,951
------- ---------
Cash flows provided by continuing operations................ 9,327 13,794
Cash flows provided by discontinued operations.............. 4,491 3,034
------- ---------
Cash flows provided by financing activities................. 13,818 16,828
------- ---------
Cash flows provided by discontinued operations.............. 4,564 1,947
Net increase in discontinued operations cash and cash
equivalents............................................... (4,564) (1,947)
Net increase (decrease) in continuing operations cash and
cash equivalents.......................................... (2,416) 3,515
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period............ 22,405 33,000
------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period.................. $19,989 $ 36,515
======= =========
Supplemental disclosures:
Cash paid for interest.................................... $ 3,949 $ 65,312
======= =========
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds................ $18,994 $ 7,952
======= =========
Non cash financing activity:
Acquisition of business:
Assets, net of cash acquired.............................. $83,636
Liabilities assumed....................................... (44,728)
Minority equity interest in net assets of subsidiary...... (16,283)
-------
Net cash paid............................................. $22,625
=======
Disposition of business:
Fair market value of common stock received................ $(123,285)
Net assets of discontinued operations including purchased
minority interest....................................... 67,233
Gain on sale of discontinued operation, net of tax........ 35,369
Income taxes and other liabilities........................ 36,246
---------
Net cash received........................................... $ 15,563
=========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
7
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of The Alpine Group, Inc. and its majority-owned
subsidiaries ("Alpine" or "the Company"). Certain reclassifications have been
made to the prior period presentation to conform to the current period
presentation.
Alpine's operations are carried out through Superior TeleCom Inc.
("Superior"), a 51.7% owned subsidiary, which manufactures a broad portfolio of
wire and cable products with primary applications in the communications,
original equipment manufacturer ("OEM") and electrical markets. Superior is a
manufacturer and supplier of communications wire and cable products to telephone
companies, distributors and system integrators; magnet wire and insulation
materials for motors, transformers and electrical controls, as well as
automotive and specialty wiring assemblies for automobiles and trucks; and
building and industrial wire for applications in commercial and residential
construction and industrial facilities. Superior operates manufacturing and
distribution facilities in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and
Israel.
On August 6, 1999, Alpine sold its 83.4% owned subsidiary, Premier
Refractories International Inc. ("Premier"), to Cookson Group plc (see Note 4).
Accordingly, Premier has been accounted for as a discontinued operation in the
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
2. INVENTORIES
At April 30, 1999 and October 31, 1999, the components of inventories were
as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
APRIL 30, OCTOBER 31,
1999 1999
--------- -----------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Raw materials.......................................... $ 46,008 $ 45,042
Work in process........................................ 43,889 45,295
Finished goods......................................... 241,275 236,889
-------- --------
331,172 327,226
LIFO reserve........................................... 5,950 (11,667)
-------- --------
$337,122 $315,559
======== ========
</TABLE>
Inventories of communications wire and cable products are primarily stated
at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") cost
method. Inventories of OEM and electrical wire and cable products are stated at
the lower of cost or market, using the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") cost method.
Inventories valued using the LIFO method amounted to $224.7 million at
April 30, 1999 and $169.3 million at October 31, 1999. An actual valuation of
inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of each year based
on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO
calculations must necessarily be based on management's estimates of expected
year-end inventory levels and costs, which are subject to many factors beyond
management's control. Interim LIFO inventory valuations are therefore subject to
final year-end adjustment.
8
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
2. INVENTORIES (CONTINUED)
During the quarter ended October 31, 1999, the Company changed its method of
determining the cost of inventories for the acquired communications segment of
Essex International Inc. from the LIFO method to the FIFO method. This change
was made to conform to consistent operational and accounting policies for the
Company's communication segment. The impact of this accounting change was not
material.
3. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The components of comprehensive income for the three and six months ended
October 31, 1998 and 1999 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS SIX MONTHS
ENDED OCTOBER 31, ENDED OCTOBER 31,
------------------- -------------------
1998 1999 1998 1999
-------- -------- -------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net income............................... $5,708 $41,034 $11,948 $46,210
Foreign currency translation
adjustment............................. 1,102 2,306 (637) 1,913
Change in unrealized (losses) on
securities, net of tax................. -- (15,802) -- (15,802)
------ ------- ------- -------
Total comprehensive income............. $6,810 $27,538 $11,311 $32,321
====== ======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On August 6, 1999, Alpine completed the disposition of Premier (the "Premier
Disposition") through the merger of Premier with a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Cookson Group plc, a London Stock Exchange listed company ("Cookson"). In
connection with the Premier Disposition, Cookson assumed all of Premier's
existing indebtedness, issued to Alpine approximately 32.3 million ordinary
shares of Cookson and paid to Alpine $15.6 million in cash (subject to
adjustment based on working capital levels of Premier). The approximate fair
market value of Cookson common stock received by Alpine was $123 million at
August 6, 1999 (based on closing market value as quoted on the London Stock
Exchange). The Cookson common stock is held for purposes other than trading and
net unrealized holding gains and losses are included as a component of
accumulated other comprehensive deficit on the balance sheet. The Cookson common
stock is subject to certain sale restrictions including a restriction
prohibiting Alpine from selling more than 33 1/3% of their interest in Cookson
during the first 180 days following the Premier Disposition. In connection with
the Premier Disposition, Alpine retained the right to receive a contingent cash
payment of up to $6.6 million based upon future earnings of the American
Minerals business, which was spun-off concurrently with Premier's acquisition of
American Premier Holdings, Inc. in January 1998. Prior to the Premier
Disposition, Alpine purchased the 16.6% minority interest in Premier for a
purchase price of approximately $31.1 million.
The Company has accounted for Premier as a discontinued operation. The net
assets of Premier, totaling $34.6 million at April 30, 1999 are included as
current assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The
operating results of Premier for the three and six month periods ended
9
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
October 31, 1998 have been segregated from the Company's continuing operations
and are reported as a separate line item on the statement of operations as
discontinued operations. For the three and six month periods ended October 31,
1999, the Company recorded income from discontinued operations of $35.4 million
(net of taxes) reflecting the gain on the Premier Disposition, net of operating
losses incurred from May 1, 1999 (measurement date) through the date of the
Premier Disposition.
5. ACQUISITIONS
On November 27, 1998, Superior completed a cash tender offer for 81% of the
outstanding common stock of Essex International Inc. ("Essex"), at an aggregate
cash tender value of $770 million (the "Essex Acquisition"). In connection with
the Essex Acquisition, Superior entered into a $1.15 billion amended and
restated credit facility and a $200 million senior subordinated credit facility
(the "Superior Credit Facilities"). Proceeds from the Superior Credit Facilities
were used to (i) pay the cash portion of the purchase price, (ii) repay
approximately $275 million of Essex indebtedness, (iii) refinance Superior's
existing outstanding bank debt and (iv) pay related transaction expenses. On
March 31, 1999, Superior acquired the remaining outstanding common stock of
Essex through the issuance of approximately $167 million of 8 1/2%
Company-obligated Manditorily Redeemable Trust Convertible Preferred Securities
of Superior Trust I holding solely convertible debentures of Superior.
The acquisition of Essex was accounted for using the purchase method and,
accordingly, the results of operations of Essex have been included in the
consolidated financial statements on a prospective basis from the dates of
acquisition. The purchase price was allocated based upon preliminary assessments
of the fair values of assets and liabilities at the dates of acquisition, which
include accruals for planned consolidations, overhead rationalization and loss
contingencies. The allocation and related accruals are subject to adjustment.
The excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired is being amortized
on a straight-line basis over 40 years.
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited condensed pro forma results of operations for the six months ended
October 31, 1998, which give effect to the Essex Acquisition as if the
transaction had occurred on May 1, 1998, are presented below. The pro forma
amounts reflect acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments, including
adjustments to depreciation and amortization expense and interest expense on
acquisition debt and certain other adjustments, together with related income tax
effects. The pro forma financial information does not purport to be indicative
of either the results of operations that would have occurred if the acquisition
had taken place at the beginning of the period presented or of the future
results of operations.
10
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
5. ACQUISITIONS (CONTINUED)
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
OCTOBER 31, 1998
PRO FORMA
----------------------
(IN THOUSANDS,
EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C>
Net sales................................................... $1,059,907
Income from continuing operations before income taxes,
distribution on preferred securities of subsidiary trust,
and minority interest..................................... 46,727
Income from continuing operations........................... 8,256
Income from discontinued operations......................... 1,294
Net income applicable to common stock....................... 9,532
Net income per diluted share of common stock:
Income from continuing operations......................... $ 0.42
Income from discontinued operations....................... 0.07
----------
Net income per diluted share of common stock............ $ 0.49
==========
</TABLE>
6. RESTRUCTURING AND UNUSUAL CHARGES
ESSEX
During the six months ended October 31, 1999, the Company recorded
nonrecurring and unusual charges of $1.9 million, which were primarily
associated with the evaluation of a management information system at Essex and
the restructuring and rationalization of certain Essex manufacturing facilities.
In connection with the Essex Acquisition, Superior initially accrued as part
of the purchase price a $29.7 million provision relating to the consolidation
and integration of manufacturing, corporate and distribution functions of Essex.
The accrual included $11.8 million of employee termination and relocation costs,
$11.9 million of facility consolidation costs, $4.4 million of management
information system project termination costs, and $1.6 million of other
miscellaneous costs. During the quarter ended October 31, 1999, the Company
revised its estimate and, as a result, increased the provision for employee
termination and relocation costs by $5.7 million. As of October 31, 1999,
$13.8 million, $0.5 million, $3.1 million and $1.5 million have been incurred
and paid related to employee termination and relocation costs, facility
consolidation costs, management information system project costs and other
miscellaneous costs, respectively. The provision for employee termination and
relocation costs was primarily associated with selling, general and
administrative functions within Essex. The provision for facility consolidation
costs included both manufacturing and distribution facility rationalization and
the related costs associated with the severance of approximately 140 employees.
The liability was established in accordance with the provisions of the
Emerging Issue Task Force No. 95-3 "Recognition of Liabilities in Connection
with a Purchase Business Combination", and contains estimates of costs under the
current plan, which although continually being refined, is expected to be
completed within one year of the acquisition date.
11
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
6. RESTRUCTURING AND UNUSUAL CHARGES (CONTINUED)
In addition to the amounts discussed above, the Company charged off
$10.4 million of previously capitalized costs related to a discontinued
management information system project at Essex. These costs have been reflected
as an increase to goodwill.
SUPERIOR CABLES LIMITED
During the prior year, Superior Cables Limited (a 51% owned subsidiary of
Superior) recorded a $2.9 million restructuring charge, which included a
provision for the consolidation of seven manufacturing facilities into five and
two headquarters facilities into one. Management expects to complete all parts
of the restructuring plan during the year 2000. The restructuring actions will
result in the elimination of approximately 200 positions, most of which are
manufacturing related employees. As of October 31, 1999, approximately
$1.7 million has been incurred and paid and 112 positions have been eliminated
related to the restructuring plan.
CVALIM
On December 31, 1998, Superior Cables Limited purchased Cvalim Limited
("Cvalim"). Included in the allocated purchase price was a $3.5 million
provision for the consolidation and integration of Cvalim's manufacturing and
corporate functions. The provision included $2.6 million of employee termination
and severance costs and $0.9 million of other miscellaneous costs. As of
October 31, 1999, $1.3 million has been incurred related to employee termination
and severance costs and $0.7 million has been incurred related to other
miscellaneous costs. The provision for employee termination and severance costs
was primarily associated with manufacturing, selling, general and administrative
functions within Cvalim, and included the elimination of approximately 46
positions.
The liability was established in accordance with the provisions of the
Emerging Issue Task Force No. 95-3 "Recognition of Liabilities in Connection
with a Purchase Business Combination", and contains estimates of costs under the
current plan, which although continually being refined, is expected to be
completed within one year of the acquisition date.
7. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM
On May 26, 1999, Superior refinanced its $200 million senior subordinated
notes. In connection with the refinancing, the Company recognized an
extraordinary charge on the early extinguishment of debt of $0.8 million (net of
income taxes and minority interest impact) for the six months ended October 31,
1999. The new subordinated notes include a $120 million term loan A and an
$80 million term loan B, which are due May 26, 2007. Interest on the term loan A
for the first 270 days ranges from LIBOR plus 2.5% to LIBOR plus 4.0%. Interest
on the term loan B for the first 270 days ranges from LIBOR plus 3.625% to LIBOR
plus 4.0%. After the nine month anniversary of the borrowing date through
maturity, interest on term loans A and B is LIBOR plus 5.0%.
12
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
8. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and
six months ended October 31, 1998 and 1999 is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1998 1999
------------------------------- -------------------------------
NET PER SHARE NET PER SHARE
INCOME SHARES AMOUNT INCOME SHARES AMOUNT
-------- -------- --------- -------- -------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Income attributable to common stock from
continuing operations before
extraordinary (loss)................... $ 5,917 $ 5,665
Less: preferred stock dividends.......... (8) (9)
------- -------
Basic earnings per common share from
continuing operations.................. 5,909 16,924 $0.35 5,656 14,810 $0.38
===== =====
Dilutive impact of stock options,
warrants and grants.................... -- 1,475 -- 1,462
Dilution in subsidiary and affiliate
earnings from common stock
equivalents............................ (236) -- (453) --
Assumed conversion of preferred stock.... 8 50 9 50
------- ------ ------- ------
Diluted earnings per common share from
continuing operations.................. $ 5,681 18,449 $0.31 $ 5,212 16,322 $0.32
======= ====== ===== ======= ====== =====
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1998 1999
------------------------------- -------------------------------
NET PER SHARE NET PER SHARE
INCOME SHARES AMOUNT INCOME SHARES AMOUNT
-------- -------- --------- -------- -------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Income attributable to common stock from
continuing operations before
extraordinary (loss)................... $10,654 $11,677
Less: preferred stock dividends.......... (18) (18)
------- -------
Basic earnings per common share from
continuing operations.................. 10,636 17,024 $0.62 11,659 14,896 $0.78
===== =====
Dilutive impact of stock options,
warrants and grants.................... -- 1,563 -- 1,540
Dilution in subsidiary and affiliate
earnings from common stock
equivalents............................ (419) -- (844) --
Assumed conversion of preferred stock.... 18 52 18 50
------- ------ ------- ------
Diluted earnings per common share from
continuing operations.................. $10,235 18,639 $0.55 $10,833 16,486 $0.66
======= ====== ===== ======= ====== =====
</TABLE>
13
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
8. EARNINGS PER SHARE (CONTINUED)
The Company has excluded the assumed conversion of the Trust Convertible
Preferred Securities from the earnings per share calculation as the impact would
be anti-dilutive for the three and six months ended October 31, 1999.
9. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company's reportable segments are strategic businesses that manufacture
and sell different lines of wire and cable products to different customer bases.
These segments are communications, OEM and electrical. The communications
segment includes (i) outside plant wire and cable for voice and data
transmission in the local loop portion of the telecommunications infrastructure
and (ii) datacom or premise wire and cable for use within homes and offices for
local area networks, Internet connectivity and other applications. The
communications segment includes the Company's North American and Israeli
operations. The OEM segment is involved principally in the production and sale
of magnet and automotive wire products. The electrical segment includes the
production and sale of building and industrial wire and cable products.
The accounting policies of these businesses are the same as those described
in the summary of significant accounting policies included in Note 1 of the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1999. The
Company evaluates segment performance based on a number of factors, with
operating income and return on net assets being the most critical factors.
Intersegment sales are generally recorded at cost, and are not significant.
14
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
9. BUSINESS SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)
Operating results for each of the Company's three reportable segments are
presented below. Corporate and other items shown below are provided to reconcile
to the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations and balance
sheets.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS SIX MONTHS
ENDED OCTOBER 31, ENDED OCTOBER 31,
------------------- -----------------------
1998 1999 1998 1999
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales:
Communications................................. $146,097 $180,770 $ 302,971 $ 376,929
OEM............................................ -- 170,646 -- 333,612
Electrical..................................... -- 176,915 -- 332,979
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
$146,097 $528,331 $ 302,971 $1,043,520
======== ======== ========== ==========
Operating income (loss):
Communications................................. $ 26,460 $ 31,433 $ 53,557 $ 67,731
OEM............................................ -- 22,733 -- 46,295
Electrical..................................... -- 14,127 -- 19,700
Corporate and other............................ (2,099) (5,614) (4,876) (12,829)
Amortization of goodwill....................... (438) (5,202) (884) (10,337)
Unusual charges................................ -- (941) -- (1,852)
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
$ 23,923 $ 56,536 $ 47,797 $ 108,708
======== ======== ========== ==========
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
APRIL 30, OCTOBER 31,
1999 1999
---------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Total assets:
Communications............................................ $ 443,593 $ 474,085
OEM....................................................... 321,854 306,348
Electrical................................................ 316,866 322,584
Corporate and other....................................... 992,163 1,078,436
---------- ----------
2,074,476 2,181,453
Discontinued operations................................... 34,557 --
---------- ----------
$2,109,033 $2,181,453
========== ==========
</TABLE>
Total assets under the caption "Corporate and other" include goodwill and
deferred financing fees (net of applicable amortization) totaling
$836.6 million and $822.3 million as of April 30, 1999 and October 31, 1999,
respectively.
15
<PAGE>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1999
(UNAUDITED)
10. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." In June 1999, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities-Deferral of Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133-an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 133", which delayed SFAS No. 133's effective date for one
year. SFAS No. 133, which will be effective for the Company beginning May 1,
2001, establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments
and requires recognition of all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in
the statement of financial position and measurement of those instruments at fair
value. The Company has not yet quantified the impact of adopting SFAS No. 133,
nor the timing of or method of adoption; however, the Company believes the
effect of adoption will not be material.
11. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
In November 1999, the Company refinanced and expanded its existing corporate
credit facility. The revised credit facility provides for borrowings up to
$100 million. The Company has pledged substantially all of its common share and
ordinary share ownership in Superior and Cookson, respectively, as security for
this credit facility.
16
<PAGE>
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL
The Alpine Group, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, unless the context
otherwise requires, "Alpine" or the "Company") is an industrial holding company
which, through its 51.7% owned subsidiary, Superior TeleCom Inc. (together with
its subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires, "Superior"), is
principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of wire and cable products,
including communications, electrical and magnet wire and cable. Superior
conducts its operations through three operating groups covering the following
primary industry segments: (i) communications; (ii) original equipment
manufacturer ("OEM"); and (iii) electrical. The communications segment includes
communications wire and cable products sold to telephone companies, distributors
and systems integrators. The OEM segment includes magnet wire and insulation
materials for motors, transformers and electrical controls sold primarily to
OEM's, as well as automotive and specialty wiring assemblies for automobiles and
trucks. The electrical segment includes building and industrial wire for
application in commercial and residential construction and industrial
facilities.
Prior to the acquisition of Essex International Inc. ("Essex") (see Note 5
to the condensed consolidated financial statements) Superior's operations
consisted principally of its North American communications wire and cable
business and, to a lesser degree, its 51% owned Israeli operations (including
the operations of Superior Cables Limited, which was acquired in May 1998, and
Cvalim Limited, which was acquired by Superior Cables Limited in
December 1998--collectively referred to as Superior Israel). The Essex
acquisition, which occurred on November 27, 1998, resulted in the addition of
the OEM and electrical segment product lines as well as incremental sales of
communications wire and cable.
The aforementioned Essex acquisition was accounted for under the purchase
method of accounting; accordingly, the results of operations included herein
(including the related segment data) reflect the impact of the Essex operations
for the three and six month periods ended October 31, 1999, but not for the
three and six month periods ended October 31, 1998.
On August 6, 1999, Alpine completed the sale of its 83.4% owned subsidiary,
Premier Refractories International Inc. ("Premier"), to Cookson Group plc
("Cookson") (the "Premier Disposition"). The gain on the disposition of Premier,
as well as the historical net operating results of Premier have been classified
as discontinued operations within the accompanying financial statements (see
Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
17
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
The following comparative table includes sales and operating income data for
Alpine on a segment basis. Such segment data is presented on an historical
reporting basis for the three and six months ended October 31, 1998 and 1999.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS SIX MONTHS
ENDED OCTOBER 31, ENDED OCTOBER 31,
------------------- -------------------
1998 1999 1998 1999
-------- -------- -------- --------
(IN MILLIONS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales:
Communications Group..................... $146.1 $180.8 $303.0 $ 376.9
OEM Group................................ -- 170.6 -- 333.6
Electrical Group......................... -- 176.9 -- 333.0
------ ------ ------ --------
Combined net sales..................... $146.1 $528.3 $303.0 $1,043.5
====== ====== ====== ========
Operating income (loss):
Communications........................... 26.5 31.4 53.6 67.7
OEM...................................... -- 22.7 -- 46.3
Electrical............................... -- 14.1 -- 19.7
Corporate and other...................... (2.1) (5.6) (4.9) (12.8)
Amortization of goodwill................. (0.5) (5.2) (0.9) (10.3)
Unusual charges.......................... -- (0.9) -- (1.9)
------ ------ ------ --------
Combined operating income.............. $ 23.9 $ 56.5 $ 47.8 $ 108.7
====== ====== ====== ========
</TABLE>
Copper is one of the principal raw materials used in manufacturing the
Company's wire and cable products. Fluctuations in the price of copper affect
per unit product pricing and related revenues. However, the cost of copper has
not had a material impact on profitability due to the ability of the Company, in
most cases, to adjust prices billed for its products in order to match the
copper cost component of its inventory shipped.
Net sales for the quarter ended October 31, 1999 were $528.3 million,
representing an increase of $382.2 million, or 262%, as compared to net sales of
$146.1 million for the quarter ended October 31, 1998. For the six months ended
October 31, 1999, net sales were $1,043.5 million, representing an increase of
$740.5 million, or 244%, as compared to the same period in the prior year. The
comparative growth in net sales for the quarter and six months ended
October 31, 1999 was largely attributable to the acquisition of Essex which, in
addition to contributing to revenue growth, also resulted in a more diversified
product offering and customer base.
The Company's Communications Group generated net sales growth of
approximately 24% for both the three and six month periods ended October 31,
1999, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. This increase in net
sales was attributable to the incremental impact of communications wire and
cable related revenues from the Essex acquisition and growth in sales of fiber
optic and datacom/premise wire and cable products. Partially offsetting revenue
growth was a reduction of sales in outside plant wire and cable products to
certain of the regional Bell operating companies ("RBOCs") and other major
telephone exchange carrier customers during the three and six month periods
ended October 31, 1999. The Company believes this reduction in sales is related
principally to declines in customer inventory levels and current year capital
budget constraints enacted by certain customers and associated with pending or
recently completed mergers among certain of the RBOCs and other major telephone
exchange carriers customers.
Net sales for the Company's OEM Group (which was acquired in the Essex
acquisition) amounted to $170.6 million and $333.6 million for the three and six
month periods ended October 31, 1999, respectively.
18
<PAGE>
Sales of magnet wire, which comprise nearly two-thirds of the OEM Group's
revenues, have reached record shipment levels in the current year reflecting
strong year over year demand from major OEM customers.
Net sales for the Company's Electrical Group (which was also acquired in the
Essex acquisition) amounted to $176.9 million and $333.0 million for the three
and six month periods ended October 31, 1999, respectively. While overall demand
levels for electrical wire and cable products have been generally strong during
the current year, net sales have been impacted by lower pricing levels resulting
from competitive market conditions. Copper adjusted pricing reached its lowest
level in June and July of 1999; however, since such time pricing has
strengthened resulting in improving operating margins during the quarter ended
October 31, 1999 as compared to the previous quarter ended July 31, 1999.
Gross profit increased by $67.6 million, or 202%, during the quarter ended
October 31, 1999 as compared to the quarter ended October 31, 1998. For the six
month period ended October 31, 1999, gross profit increased by $129.9 million,
or 192%, as compared to the prior year period. The consolidated gross margin was
19.1% and 18.9% for the quarter and six month period ended October 31, 1999,
respectively, as compared to 22.9% and 22.4%, respectively, for the same periods
in the prior year. The reduction in gross margin percentage for the three and
six month periods ended October 31, 1999 was attributable to a significant
change in product mix, including the addition of net sales of lower margin
electrical wire products and lower margin product sales of Superior Israel.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $38.4 million
during the quarter ended October 31, 1999 as compared to $9.1 million during the
quarter ended October 31, 1998. For the six month period ended October 31, 1999,
selling, general and administrative expenses were $76.8 million as compared to
$19.1 million for the same period in the prior year. These increases were
directly related to incremental expenses associated with the acquired Essex
operations. Since the completion of the Essex acquisition, the Company has been
involved in the consolidation and integration of manufacturing, corporate and
distribution functions of Essex into Superior. In that regard, the Company
implemented a restructuring plan in April 1999 resulting in annual reductions of
approximately $20.0 million in corporate and other general and administrative
expenses.
Goodwill amortization increased to $5.2 million and $10.3 million during the
three and six month periods ended October 31, 1999, respectively, as compared to
$0.5 million and $0.9 million for the same periods in the prior year,
respectively. The comparative increases in goodwill amortization were primarily
associated with the Essex acquisition.
During the three and six month periods ended October 31, 1999, the Company
incurred unusual charges of $0.9 million and $1.9 million which were primarily
associated with evaluation of management information systems and other plant and
corporate restructuring activities associated with the Essex acquisition.
Operating income for the quarter ended October 31, 1999 was $56.5 million,
an increase of $32.6 million as compared to the quarter ended October 31, 1998.
For the six month period ended October 31, 1999, operating income was
$108.7 million, an increase of $60.9 million as compared to the same period in
the prior year. The increase in operating income was attributable primarily to
the impact of the acquired Essex operations.
Consolidated interest expense increased from $2.6 million and $5.8 million,
respectively, during the three and six month periods ended October 31, 1998, to
$31.9 million and $62.2 million during the same periods in 1999, respectively.
These comparative increases were directly attributable to acquisition-related
debt associated with the acquisition of Essex.
Other expense for the three months ended October 31, 1999 of $2.1 million is
related principally to foreign currency conversion associated with certain debt
of Superior Israel which is linked to nonfunctional (principally euro-based)
currency.
19
<PAGE>
Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust amounted to
$3.8 million and $7.5 million, respectively, for the quarter and six month
period ended October 31, 1999, respectively, and reflect dividends accrued under
$167 million (face amount) of 8 1/2% Mandatorily Redeemable Trust Convertible
Preferred Securities of Superior Trust I issued in connection with the Essex
acquisition (see Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
Equity in earnings of affiliate for the quarter and six month periods ended
October 31, 1999 was $1.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively, and represents
the Company's preferred and common equity interest in the earnings of PolyVision
Corporation for such periods.
During the October 1998 and 1999 three and six month periods, the Company
recorded a charge for minority interest in earnings of subsidiaries, which
represents the minority interest in the net income of Superior for these
respective periods.
Net income from continuing operations for the quarter ended October 31, 1999
was $5.7 million, or $0.32 per diluted share. Excluding the impact of
nonrecurring and unusual charges, net income from continuing operations was
$6.0 million, or $0.34 per diluted share, which represented a comparative
increase (based on per share earnings) of 10% over net income from continuing
operations of $5.9 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, recorded in the quarter
ended October 31, 1998. For the six month period ended October 31, 1999, net
income from continuing operations was $11.7 million or $0.66 per diluted share.
Excluding the impact of nonrecurring and unusual charges, net income from
continuing operations for the six month period ended October 31, 1999 was
$12.3 million, or $0.69 per diluted share, an increase of 25% over net income
from continuing operations of $10.7 million or $0.55 per diluted share recorded
during the six month period ended October 31, 1998.
As more fully discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements,
on August 6, 1999 Alpine completed the sale of Premier to Cookson Group plc. As
a result of this transaction, the Company recorded an after tax gain on
disposition of discontinued operations of $35.4 million (or $2.17 per diluted
share) during the quarter ended October 31, 1999.
During the six month period ended October 31, 1999, the Company recognized
an extraordinary charge of $0.8 million, or $0.05 per diluted share (after the
impact of income taxes and minority interest), in connection with refinancing
Superior's $200.0 million senior subordinated notes.
After the impact of the aforementioned gain on sale of Premier and the
extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt, net income for the three and six
month periods ended October 31, 1999 was $41.0 million ($2.49 per diluted share)
and $46.2 million ($2.75 per diluted share), respectively.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
GENERAL
For the six month period ended October 31, 1999, the Company generated
$48.8 million in cash flow from continuing operating activities, consisting of
$54.7 million in cash generated from operations (net income plus non-cash
charges) reduced by $5.9 million in cash flow used for increases in net working
capital. Cash used for investing activities for continuing operations during the
six months ended October 31, 1999 amounted to $59.1 million which major
components included $35.6 million in cash used for capital expenditures,
$31.1 million in cash used to acquire the minority interest in Premier and
$21.4 million in cash used for customer loans, partially offset by
$15.6 million in cash received from the Premier Disposition and $11.0 million in
cash proceeds from fixed asset sales. Cash provided by financing activities for
continuing operations amounted to $13.9 million and consisted principally of
$32.8 million in borrowings (net of repayments), partially offset by
$11.7 million used for treasury share repurchases, $6.3 million used for debt
issuance costs and $2.4 million used for subsidiary treasury stock purchases.
20
<PAGE>
ALPINE CORPORATE
As of October 31, 1999, Alpine had corporate cash, cash equivalents and
marketable securities (excluding its investment in Superior common stock) of
approximately $17.5 million. Alpine also owns approximately 10.2 million common
shares (representing 51.7% common share ownership) of Superior (NYSE:SUT) which,
based on the closing price on December 9, 1999, had a market value of
approximately $160 million and a consolidated carrying value as recorded by the
Company (net of minority interest) of approximately $58.2 million. Additionally,
as a result of the Premier disposition in August 1999, Alpine holds
approximately 32.3 million ordinary shares of Cookson which, based on current
trading values on the London Stock Exchange, has a fair market value of
approximately $130 million.
Alpine's primary commitments over the next twelve month period include
funding of corporate overhead expenses and interest payments on approximately
$83 million in Alpine corporate debt (of which $20.0 million of such debt was
incurred in August 1999 to complete the acquisition of the minority interest of
Premier--see Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). Total
annual funding for Alpine corporate overhead and interest expense is expected to
approximate $13-$14 million.
In November 1999, the Company refinanced and expanded its existing corporate
credit facility. The revised credit facility provides for borrowings up to
$100 million, of which $70 million was drawn as of December 9, 1999. The Company
has pledged substantially all of its common share and ordinary share ownership
in Superior and Cookson, respectively, as security for this credit facility.
For the next 12 month period, Alpine expects to fund its aforementioned
annual commitments from allowable management fees payable by Superior to Alpine,
cash dividends from Superior and Cookson and from interest income, with any
shortfall funded from availability under the aforementioned corporate credit
facility or from existing corporate cash, cash equivalents and marketable
securities reserves.
SUPERIOR TELECOM
As of October 31, 1999, Superior had approximately $1.4 billion in
outstanding debt and approximately $174.4 million in availability under its
revolving credit facility. In addition, Superior had approximately
$30.4 million in cash and cash equivalents as of such date. Over the next
12 months, Superior expects to invest approximately $70-$80 million in capital
expenditures and has principal debt service commitments of $78.1 million.
Superior has typically generated substantial operating cash flows. During the
nine months ended September 30, 1999, Superior generated $85.4 million in cash
flows from operating activities and management anticipates that Superior will
generate adequate cash flows from operating activities to meet its annual
commitments. However, should any shortfall arise due to working capital
fluctuations or other factors, funds available under Superior's revolving credit
facility should be sufficient to cover such shortfall. Superior's credit
arrangements include limitations on dividends or other payments to Alpine.
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
To a limited extent, the Company uses forward fixed price contracts and
derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency exchange and
commodity price risks. To protect the Company's anticipated cash flows from the
risk of adverse foreign currency exchange fluctuations for firm sales and
purchase commitments, the Company enters into foreign currency forward exchange
contracts. Superior's principal raw material, copper, experiences marked
fluctuations in market prices, thereby subjecting the Company to copper price
risk with respect to copper repurchases on fixed customer sales contracts.
Forward fixed price contracts and derivative financial instruments in the form
of copper futures contracts are utilized by the Company to reduce those risks.
The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for financial or
trading purposes. The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of
nonperformance by counterparties for foreign exchange forward contracts, metal
forward price contracts and metals futures contracts; however, the Company does
not anticipate nonperformance by any of these
21
<PAGE>
counterparties. The amount of such exposure is generally the unrealized gains
with respect to the underlying contracts.
YEAR 2000 OVERVIEW
The year 2000 problem is the result of computer programs having been written
using two digits (rather than four) to define the applicable year, thus not
properly recognizing dates after December 31, 1999. The six-digit date (YYMMDD)
has become the standard for date representations and is embedded in a multitude
of computer programs and computer chips. Information Technology (IT) hardware,
"embedded" technology, such as microprocessors, or software that is
date-sensitive may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the
year 2000, which could result in miscalculations or system and mechanical
failures. The Company does not manufacture or sell products with embedded
technology.
During fiscal 1998 and 1997, the Company established project teams
responsible for identifying and resolving Year 2000 issues. Included in the
teams' assessment were the readiness of service providers, major vendors and
internal operating systems and applications. Based upon the efforts taken to
date, the Company does not expect any serious disruptions in its business
operations and, therefore, does not anticipate any material negative effect upon
its revenues or earnings as a result of the Year 2000 issue. Remediation costs
for problems identified thus far are not expected to be material to the
Company's consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations.
The Company has established a timetable for resolving Year 2000 issues so as not
to interrupt ongoing operations.
THE COMPANY'S STATE OF READINESS
The Year 2000 project plan included assessment, improvement, testing and
implementation. Assessment of the Year 2000 compliance of third parties with
whom the Company has material relationships is complete. Inquiries were sent to
the following:
(a) Raw material vendors: all mission critical raw material vendors have
responded to the Year 2000 readiness inquiries;
(b) Equipment vendors: all equipment vendors, including all embedded chip
equipment vendors, have responded to the Year 2000 readiness inquiries;
(c) Service providers: all third party service providers, including
utilities, phone service and all other facility related service
providers, have responded to the Year 2000 readiness inquiries;
(d) Software vendors: all software vendors have responded to the Year 2000
readiness inquiries.
Based upon the responses received from the Company's software vendors, the
Company has upgraded all purchased software to Year 2000 compliant versions. The
software has been installed and is in production. All other third party vendors
and service providers indicate compliance.
The assessment of internal operating systems and applications (IT and
non-IT) is complete. Non-compliant items have been remediated. Based on the
assessment, remediation and testing performed to date, the Company does not
believe independent verification or validation processes will be necessary.
COSTS TO ADDRESS THE COMPANY'S YEAR 2000 ISSUES
The Year 2000 project cost is estimated to be between $5 million and
$5.6 million, and is summarized below. Of that amount, approximately 90% has
been incurred to date. The remaining project cost will be incurred for
additional testing and implementation.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
- Code modification and testing:........................ $4.1M-$4.6M
- Personal computer, software and other upgrades........ $0.9M-$1.0M
</TABLE>
22
<PAGE>
Approximately 12% of the IT budget for 1999 has been allocated for code
modification. Such costs are funded through cash flows from operations and are
expensed as incurred. The personal computer and purchased software upgrades are
costs incurred in the ordinary course of business and are, therefore, typically
capitalized costs.
RISKS OF THE COMPANY'S YEAR 2000 ISSUES AND THE COMPANY'S CONTINGENCY PLANS
While a most reasonably likely worst case Year 2000 scenario is not known at
this time, a contingency plan is being developed to ensure that: (i) adequate
levels of inventory will be on hand to mitigate the impact of any potential
short-term disruptions in production; (ii) adequate supply of raw materials will
be available from alternate sources; and (iii) the necessary backup measures for
computer processing are identified. The contingency plan will be in place by
year-end. The shipment of product to customers is expected to continue with
minimal interruption and no material loss of revenues is anticipated.
The Year 2000 project has had minimal impact on the schedule of other major
IT projects.
- ------------------------
EXCEPT FOR THE HISTORICAL INFORMATION HEREIN, THE MATTERS DISCUSSED IN THIS
FORM 10-Q INCLUDE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT MAY INVOLVE A NUMBER OF RISKS
AND UNCERTAINTIES. ACTUAL RESULTS MAY VARY SIGNIFICANTLY BASED ON A NUMBER OF
FACTORS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, RISKS IN PRODUCT AND TECHNOLOGY
DEVELOPMENT, MARKET ACCEPTANCE OF NEW PRODUCTS AND CONTINUING PRODUCT DEMAND,
PREDICTION AND TIMING OF CUSTOMER ORDERS, THE IMPACT OF COMPETITIVE PRODUCTS AND
PRICING, CHANGING ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, INCLUDING CHANGES IN SHORT-TERM INTEREST
RATES AND FOREIGN CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS, AND OTHER RISK FACTORS DETAILED IN THE
COMPANY'S MOST RECENT ANNUAL REPORT AND OTHER FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
23
<PAGE>
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company's exposure to market risk primarily relates to interest rates on
long-term debt. For example, a one percent increase in interest rates affecting
Superior's $1.15 billion credit agreement and its $200 million subordinated
notes would increase annual interest expense by approximately 9.0%, or
$11.3 million. In addition, Superior has an interest rate swap on $600 million
principal amount, with a fixed LIBOR rate of 5.27%, expiring December 10, 2000.
24
<PAGE>
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) EXHIBITS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
10.1* Credit Agreement, dated as of November 23, 1999, among The
Alpine Group, Inc., Various Lenders, Fleet Bank, N.A., as
Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Documentation
Agent, and Bankers Trust Company, as Administrative Agent.
18* Letter regarding change in accounting principles
27* Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
(b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
A Form 8-K with respect to Item 2 was filed on August 23, 1999 with
respect to the disposition of Premier Refractories International Inc. No
financial statements were required to be filed.
- ------------------------
* Filed herewith
25
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC.
Date: December 15, 1999 By: /s/ DAVID S. ALDRIDGE
---------------------------------
David S. Aldridge
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
</TABLE>
26
<PAGE>
===============================================================================
Exhibit 10.1
CREDIT AGREEMENT
among
THE ALPINE GROUP, INC.,
VARIOUS LENDERS,
FLEET BANK, N.A.,
as Syndication Agent,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Documentation Agent,
and
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
----------------------------------
Dated as of November 23, 1999
----------------------------------
===============================================================================
<PAGE>
CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 23, 1999, among The
Alpine Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower"), the Lenders party
hereto from time to time, FLEET BANK, N.A, as Syndication Agent (in such
capacity, the "Syndication Agent"), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Documentation
Agent (in such capacity, the "Documentation Agent"), and BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent") (all
capitalized terms used herein and defined in Section 11 are used herein as
therein defined).
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, subject to and upon the terms and conditions set
forth herein, the Lenders are willing to make available to the Borrower the
credit facility provided for herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED:
SECTION 1. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT.
1.01 THE COMMITMENTS. (a) Subject to and upon the terms and
conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make, at any time
and from time to time on and after the Effective Date and prior to the Maturity
Date, a revolving loan or revolving loans (each a "Revolving Loan" and,
collectively, the "Revolving Loans") to the Borrower, which Revolving Loans (i)
shall be made and maintained in Dollars, (ii) shall, at the option of the
Borrower, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, Base Rate Loans
or Eurodollar Loans, PROVIDED that, except as otherwise specifically provided in
Section 1.10(b), all Revolving Loans comprising the same Borrowing shall at all
times be of the same Type, (iii) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with
the provisions hereof, (iv) shall not exceed for any Lender at the time of the
making of any such Revolving Loans, and after giving effect thereto, that
aggregate principal amount which, when added to the sum of (I) the aggregate
principal amount of all other Revolving Loans then outstanding from such Lender
and (II) the product of (A) such Lender's Percentage and (B) the sum of (x) the
aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit Outstandings (exclusive of Unpaid
Drawings which are repaid with the proceeds of, and simultaneously with the
incurrence of, the respective incurrence of Revolving Loans) at such time and
(y) the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans (exclusive of
Swingline Loans which are repaid with the proceeds of, and simultaneously with
the incurrence of, the respective incurrence of Revolving Loans) then
outstanding, the Commitment of such Lender at such time, (v) shall not exceed
for all Lenders at any time outstanding that principal amount which, when added
to the sum of (I) the aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit Outstandings
(exclusive of Unpaid Drawings which are repaid with the proceeds of, and
simultaneously with the incurrence of, the respective incurrence of Revolving
Loans) and (II) the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans (exclusive
of Swingline Loans which are repaid with the proceeds of, and simultaneously
with the incurrence of, the respective incurrence of Revolving Loans) then
outstanding, equals the Total Commitment at such time.
<PAGE>
(b) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth
herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make, from time to time after the
Effective Date and prior to the Swingline Expiry Date, a revolving loan or
revolving loans (each a "Swingline Loan" and, collectively, the "Swingline
Loans") to the Borrower, which Swingline Loans (i) shall be made and maintained
in Dollars, (ii) shall be made and maintained as Base Rate Loans, (iii) may be
repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof, (iv) shall not
exceed in aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding, when combined with
the sum of (I) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans then
outstanding and (II) the aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit Outstandings
at such time, an amount equal to the Total Commitment at such time and (v) shall
not exceed in aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding the Maximum
Swingline Amount. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Section 1.01(b), the Swingline Lender (x) shall not be obligated to make any
Swingline Loans at a time when a Lender Default exists unless the Swingline
Lender has entered into arrangements satisfactory to it to eliminate the
Swingline Lender's risk with respect to the Defaulting Lender's or Lenders'
participation in such Swingline Loans, including by cash collateralizing such
Defaulting Lender's or Lenders' Percentage of the outstanding Swingline Loans,
and (y) the Swingline Lender shall not make any Swingline Loan after it has
received written notice from the Borrower or the Required Lenders stating that a
Default or an Event of Default exists and is continuing until such time as the
Swingline Lender shall have received written notice (i) of rescission of all
such notices from the party or parties originally delivering such notice, (ii)
of the waiver of such Default or Event of Default by the Required Lenders or
(iii) that the Administrative Agent in good faith believes such Default or Event
of Default has ceased to exist.
(c) On any Business Day, the Swingline Lender may, in its sole
discretion, give notice to the Lenders that its outstanding Swingline Loans
shall be funded with a Borrowing of Revolving Loans (PROVIDED that such notice
shall be deemed to have been automatically given upon the occurrence of a
Default or an Event of Default under Section 10.05 or upon the exercise of any
of the remedies provided in the last paragraph of Section 10), in which case a
Borrowing of Revolving Loans constituting Base Rate Loans (each such Borrowing,
a "Mandatory Borrowing") shall be made on the immediately succeeding Business
Day by all Lenders PRO RATA based on each Lender's Percentage (determined before
giving effect to any termination of the Commitments pursuant to the last
paragraph of Section 10) and the proceeds thereof shall be applied directly to
repay the Swingline Lender for such outstanding Swingline Loans. Each Lender
hereby irrevocably agrees to make Revolving Loans upon one Business Day's notice
pursuant to each Mandatory Borrowing in the amount and in the manner specified
in writing by the Swingline Lender notwithstanding (i) the amount of the
Mandatory Borrowing may not comply with the Minimum Borrowing Amount otherwise
required hereunder, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Section 6 are then
satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default then exists, (iv) the
date of such Mandatory Borrowing and (v) the amount of the Total Commitment at
such time. In the event that any Mandatory Borrowing cannot for any reason be
made on the date otherwise required above (including, without limitation, as a
result of the commencement of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code with
respect to the Borrower), then each Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith
purchase (as of the date the Mandatory Borrowing would otherwise have occurred,
but adjusted for any payments received from the Borrower on or after such date
and prior to such purchase) from the Swingline Lender such
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<PAGE>
participations in the outstanding Swingline Loans as shall be necessary to cause
the Lenders to share in such Swingline Loans ratably based upon their respective
Percentages (determined before giving effect to any termination of the
Commitments pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 10), PROVIDED that (x) all
interest payable on the Swingline Loans shall be for the account of the
Swingline Lender until the date as of which the respective participation is
required to be purchased and, to the extent attributable to the purchased
participation, shall be payable to the participant from and after such date and
(y) at the time any purchase of participations pursuant to this sentence is
actually made, the purchasing Lender shall be required to pay the Swingline
Lender interest on the principal amount of participation purchased for each day
from and including the day upon which the Mandatory Borrowing would otherwise
have occurred to but excluding the date of payment for such participation, at
the overnight Federal Funds Rate for the first three days and at the rate
otherwise applicable to Revolving Loans maintained as Base Rate Loans hereunder
for each day thereafter.
1.02 MINIMUM AMOUNT OF EACH BORROWING. The aggregate principal
amount of each Borrowing of Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans shall not be less
than the Minimum Borrowing Amount applicable thereto. More than one Borrowing
may occur on the same date, but at no time shall there be outstanding more than
10 Borrowings of Eurodollar Loans.
1.03 NOTICE OF BORROWING. (a) Whenever the Borrower desires to
incur Loans hereunder (excluding Borrowings of Swingline Loans incurred pursuant
to a Mandatory Borrowing), it shall give the Administrative Agent at the Notice
Office at least one Business Day's prior written notice (or telephonic notice
promptly confirmed in writing) of each Base Rate Loan and at least two Business
Days' prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing)
of each Eurodollar Loan to be incurred hereunder, PROVIDED that any such notice
shall be deemed to have been given on a certain day only if given before 11:00
A.M. (New York time) on such day. Each such written notice or written
confirmation of telephonic notice (each, a "Notice of Borrowing"), except as
otherwise expressly provided in Section 1.10, shall be irrevocable and shall be
given by the Borrower in the form of Exhibit A, appropriately completed to
specify (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Loans to be incurred pursuant
to such Borrowing, (ii) the date of such Borrowing (which shall be a Business
Day), (iii) whether such Loans are to be incurred as Base Rate Loans or
Eurodollar Loans and (iv) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, the initial Interest
Period to be applicable thereto. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give
each Lender notice of such proposed Borrowing, of such Lender's proportionate
share thereof and of the other matters required by the immediately preceding
sentence to be specified in the Notice of Borrowing.
(b)(i) Whenever the Borrower desires to incur Swingline Loans
hereunder, it shall give the Swingline Lender no later than 12:00 P.M. (New York
time) on the date that a Swingline Loan is to be incurred hereunder, written
notice or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing of each Swingline Loan
to be incurred hereunder. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and specify in
each case (A) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day) and (B) the
aggregate principal amount of the Swingline Loans to be incurred pursuant to
such Borrowing.
-3-
<PAGE>
(ii) Mandatory Borrowings shall be made upon the notice
specified in Section 1.01(c), with the Borrower irrevocably agreeing, by its
incurrence of any Swingline Loan, to the making of the Mandatory Borrowings as
set forth in Section 1.01(c).
(c) Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower
to confirm in writing any telephonic notice permitted to be given hereunder, the
Administrative Agent or Swingline Lender, as the case may be, may act without
liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice, believed by the
Administrative Agent or Swingline Lender, as the case may be, in good faith to
be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower prior to receipt of written
confirmation. In such case, the Borrower hereby waives the right to dispute the
Administrative Agent's or Swingline Lender's record of the terms of such
telephonic notice.
1.04 DISBURSEMENT OF FUNDS. No later than 12:00 Noon (New York
time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing (or (x) in the case of
Swingline Loans, no later than 2:00 P.M. (New York time) on the date specified
pursuant to Section 1.03(b)(i) or (y) in the case of Mandatory Borrowings, no
later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date specified in Section 1.01(c)),
each Lender will make available its PRO RATA portion (determined in accordance
with Section 1.07) of each such Borrowing requested to be made on such date (or
in the case of Swingline Loans, the Swingline Lender will make available the
full amount thereof) in the manner provided below. All such amounts will be made
available in Dollars and in immediately available funds at the Payment Office of
the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent will make available to
the Borrower at the Payment Office the aggregate of the amounts so made
available by the Lenders in the type of funds received. Unless the
Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of
Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make available to the
Administrative Agent such Lender's portion of the Borrowing to be made on such
date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount
available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing and the
Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to
the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact
made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender, the Administrative
Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such
Lender. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the
Administrative Agent's demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall promptly
notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding
amount to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall also be
entitled to recover on demand from such Lender or the Borrower, as the case may
be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date
such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the
Borrower until the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the
Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if recovered from such
Lender, at the overnight Federal Funds Rate for the first three days and at the
interest rate otherwise applicable to such Loans for each day thereafter and
(ii) if recovered from the Borrower, the rate of interest applicable to the
respective Borrowing, as determined pursuant to Section 1.08. Nothing in this
Section 1.04 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to make
Loans hereunder or to prejudice any rights which the Borrower may have against
any Lender as a result of any failure by such Lender to make Loans hereunder.
-4-
<PAGE>
1.05 NOTES. (a) The Borrower's obligation to pay the principal
of, and interest on, the Loans made by each Lender shall be evidenced by (i) in
the case of Revolving Loans, a promissory note duly executed and delivered by
the Borrower substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1, with blanks appropriately
completed in conformity herewith (each a "Revolving Note" and, collectively, the
"Revolving Notes") and (ii) in the case of Swingline Loans, a promissory note
duly executed and delivered by the Borrower substantially in the form of Exhibit
B-2, with blanks appropriately completed in conformity herewith (each a
"Swingline Note" and, collectively, the "Swingline Notes").
(b) The Revolving Note issued to each Lender shall (i) be
executed by the Borrower, (ii) be payable to the order of such Lender and be
dated the Effective Date (or if issued thereafter, the date of issuance), (iii)
be in a stated principal amount equal to the Commitment of such Lender and be
payable in Dollars in the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans
evidenced thereby, (iv) mature on the Maturity Date, (v) bear interest as
provided in the appropriate clause of Section 1.08 in respect of the Base Rate
Loans and Eurodollar Loans, as the case may be, evidenced thereby, (vi) be
subject to voluntary prepayment as provided in Section 4.01, and mandatory
repayment as provided in Section 4.02, and (vii) be entitled to the benefits of
this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (to the extent and in the manner
provided herein and therein).
(c) The Swingline Note issued to the Swingline Lender shall
(i) be executed by the Borrower, (ii) be payable to the Swingline Lender and be
dated the Effective Date, (iii) be in a stated principal amount equal to the
Maximum Swingline Amount and be payable in Dollars in the outstanding principal
amount of the Swingline Loans evidenced thereby from time to time, (iv) mature
on the Swingline Expiry Date, (v) bear interest as provided in the appropriate
clause of Section 1.08 in respect of the Base Rate Loans evidenced thereby, (vi)
be subject to voluntary prepayment as provided in Section 4.01, and mandatory
repayment as provided in Section 4.02, and (vii) be entitled to the benefits of
this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (to the extent and in the manner
provided herein and therein).
(d) Each Lender will note on its internal records the amount
of each Loan made by it and each payment in respect thereof and will prior to
any transfer of any of its Notes endorse on the reverse side thereof the
outstanding principal amount of Loans evidenced thereby. Failure to make any
such notation or any error in such notation shall not affect the Borrower's
obligations in respect of such Loans.
1.06 CONVERSIONS. The Borrower shall have the option to
convert, on any Business Day occurring after the Effective Date, all or a
portion equal to at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount of the outstanding
principal amount of Revolving Loans made pursuant to one or more Borrowings of
one or more Types of Revolving Loans into a Borrowing of another Type of
Revolving Loan, PROVIDED that, (i) except as otherwise provided in Section
1.10(b), Eurodollar Loans may be converted into Base Rate Loans only on the last
day of an Interest Period applicable to the Revolving Loans being converted and
no such partial conversion of Eurodollar Loans shall reduce the outstanding
principal amount of such Eurodollar Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing to
less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount applicable thereto, (ii) unless the
Required Lenders otherwise specifically agree, Base Rate Loans may only be
converted into Eurodollar Loans if no Default under Section 10.01 or 10.05 and
no Event of Default is in existence on the date of the conversion, and (iii) no
conversion pursuant to this Section 1.06 shall result in a greater number of
Borrowings of Eurodollar Loans than is permitted under Section 1.02. Each such
conversion shall be effected by the Borrower by giving the Administrative Agent
at the Notice Office prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) at least two Business
Days' prior notice (each a "Notice of Conversion") specifying the Revolving
Loans to be so converted, the Borrowing or Borrowings pursuant to which such
Revolving Loans were
-5-
<PAGE>
made and, if to be converted into Eurodollar Loans, the Interest Period to be
initially applicable thereto. The Administrative Agent shall give each Lender
prompt notice of any such proposed conversion. Upon any such conversion the
proceeds thereof will be deemed to be applied directly on the day of such
conversion to prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans
being converted. Swingline Loans may not be converted pursuant to this Section
1.06.
1.07 PRO RATA BORROWINGS. All Borrowings of Revolving Loans
under this Agreement shall be incurred from the Lenders PRO RATA on the basis of
their Commitments, PROVIDED that all Borrowings of Revolving Loans made pursuant
to a Mandatory Borrowing shall be incurred from the Lenders PRO RATA on the
basis of their Percentages. It is understood that no Lender shall be responsible
for any default by any other Lender of its obligation to make Loans hereunder
and that each Lender shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be made by
it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to make its Loans
hereunder.
1.08 INTEREST. (a) The Borrower hereby agrees to pay interest
in respect of the unpaid principal amount of each Base Rate Loan from the date
of the Borrowing thereof until the earlier of (x) the maturity thereof (whether
by acceleration or otherwise) and (y) the conversion of such Base Rate Loan to a
Eurodollar Loan pursuant to Section 1.06, at a rate per annum which shall be
equal to the sum of the Base Rate in effect from time to time plus the relevant
Applicable Margin.
(b) The Borrower hereby agrees to pay interest in respect of
the unpaid principal amount of each Eurodollar Loan made to it from the date of
the Borrowing thereof until the earlier of (x) the maturity thereof (whether by
acceleration or otherwise) and (y) the conversion of such Eurodollar Loan to a
Base Rate Loan pursuant to Section 1.06, 1.09 or 1.10, as applicable, at a rate
per annum which shall, during each Interest Period applicable thereto, be equal
to the sum of the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the relevant
Applicable Margin.
(c) Overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law,
overdue interest in respect of each Loan and any other overdue amount payable
hereunder shall, in each case, bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
greater of (x) 2% per annum in excess of the rate otherwise applicable to Base
Rate Loans from time to time and (y) the rate which is 2% in excess of the rate
borne by such Loans at the time of the payment default, in each case with such
interest to be payable on demand.
(d) Accrued (and theretofore unpaid) interest shall be payable
(i) in respect of each Base Rate Loan, quarterly in arrears on each Quarterly
Payment Date, (ii) in respect of each Eurodollar Loan, on the last day of each
Interest Period applicable thereto and, in the case of an Interest Period in
excess of three months, on each date occurring at three month intervals after
the first day of such Interest Period and (iii) in respect of each Loan, on any
repayment or prepayment (on the amount repaid or prepaid), at maturity (whether
by acceleration or otherwise) and, after such maturity, on demand; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that in the case of Base Rate Loans, interest shall not be payable
pursuant to preceding clause (iii) at the time of any repayment or
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<PAGE>
prepayment thereof unless the respective repayment or prepayment is made either
in conjunction with a permanent reduction of the Total Commitment or with a
repayment or prepayment in full of all outstanding Loans.
(e) Upon each Interest Determination Date, the Administrative
Agent shall determine the Eurodollar Rate for the respective Interest Period to
be applicable to Eurodollar Loans and shall promptly notify the Borrower and the
Lenders thereof. Each such determination shall, absent manifest error, be final
and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.
1.09 INTEREST PERIODS. At the time it gives any Notice of
Borrowing or Notice of Conversion in respect of the making of, or conversion
into, any Eurodollar Loan (in the case of the initial Interest Period applicable
thereto) or on the second Business Day prior to the expiration of an Interest
Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan (in the case of any subsequent
Interest Period), the Borrower shall have the right to elect, by giving the
Administrative Agent notice thereof, a one, two, three or six-month interest
period (each an "Interest Period") applicable to such Eurodollar Loan, PROVIDED
that:
(i) all Eurodollar Loans comprising a single Borrowing shall
at all times have the same Interest Period;
(ii) the initial Interest Period for any Borrowing of
Eurodollar Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing
(including the date of any conversion thereto from a Base Rate Loan)
and each Interest Period occurring thereafter in respect of such
Eurodollar Loans shall commence on the day on which the next preceding
Interest Period applicable thereto expires;
(iii) if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Loan begins on a
day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar
month at the end of such Interest Period, such Interest Period shall
end on the last Business Day of such calendar month;
(iv) if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Loan would
otherwise expire on a day which is not a Business Day, such Interest
Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Loan would
otherwise expire on a day which is not a Business Day but is a day of
the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month,
such Interest Period shall expire on the next preceding Business Day;
(v) unless the Required Lenders otherwise specifically agree,
no Interest Period may be selected at any time when a Default under
Section 10.01 or 10.05 or an Event of Default is then in existence; and
(vi) no Interest Period in respect of any Borrowing of
Revolving Loans shall be selected which extends beyond the Maturity
Date.
If upon the expiration of any Interest Period applicable to a
Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans, the Borrower has failed to elect, or is not
permitted to elect, a new Interest
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<PAGE>
Period to be applicable to such Eurodollar Loans as provided above, the Borrower
shall be deemed to have elected to convert such Eurodollar Loans into Base Rate
Loans, effective as of the expiration date of such current Interest Period.
1.10 INCREASED COSTS, ILLEGALITY, ETC. (a) In the event that
any Lender shall have determined in good faith (which determination shall,
absent manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties
hereto but, with respect to clause (i) below, may be made only by the
Administrative Agent):
(i) on any Interest Determination Date that, by reason of any
changes arising after the Effective Date affecting the applicable
interbank market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining
the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the
definition of the Eurodollar Rate; or
(ii) at any time, that such Lender shall incur increased costs
or reductions in the amounts received or receivable hereunder with
respect to any Eurodollar Loan because of (x) any change arising after
the Effective Date in any applicable law or governmental rule,
regulation, order, guideline or request (whether or not having the
force of law) or in the interpretation or administration thereof and
including the introduction of any new law or governmental rule,
regulation, order, guideline or request, such as, for example, but not
limited to: (A) a change in the basis of taxation of payment to any
Lender of the principal of or interest on the Notes or any other
amounts payable hereunder (except for changes in the rate of tax on, or
determined by reference to, the net income or profits or franchise
taxes based on net income of such Lender pursuant to the laws of the
jurisdiction in which it is organized or in which its principal office
or applicable lending office is located or any subdivision thereof or
therein) or (B) a change in official reserve requirements (except to
the extent included in the computation of the Eurodollar Rate) or any
special deposit, assessment or similar requirement against assets of,
deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender
(or its applicable lending office) and/or (y) other circumstances since
the Effective Date affecting such Lender or the applicable interbank
market or the position of such Lender in such market; or
(iii) at any time after the date of this Agreement, that the
making or continuance of any Eurodollar Loan has been made (x) unlawful
by any law or governmental rule, regulation or order, (y) impossible by
compliance by any Lender in good faith with any governmental request
(whether or not having force of law) or (z) impracticable as a result
of a contingency occurring after the Effective Date which materially
and adversely affects the applicable interbank market;
then, and in any such event, such Lender (or the Administrative Agent, in the
case of clause (i) above) shall promptly give notice (by telephone promptly
confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and, except in the case of clause (i)
above, to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the
Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders).
Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, Eurodollar Loans shall no longer
be available until such time as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower
and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the
Administrative Agent no longer exist, and any Notice of Borrowing or any Notice
of Conversion given by the Borrower with respect to Eurodollar Loans which have
not yet been incurred (including by way of conversion) shall be deemed rescinded
by the Borrower, (y) in the case of clause (ii)
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above, the Borrower shall, subject to the provisions of Section 13.17 (to the
extent applicable), pay to such Lender, upon its written request therefor, such
additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method
of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender in its sole discretion
shall determine) as shall be required to compensate such Lender for such
increased costs or reductions in amounts received or receivable hereunder (a
written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender, showing in
reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the
Borrower by such Lender shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive
and binding on all the parties hereto) and (z) in the case of clause (iii)
above, the Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in Section 1.10(b)
as promptly as possible and, in any event, within the time period required by
law.
(b) At any time that any Eurodollar Loan is affected by the
circumstances described in Section 1.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the Borrower may (and
in the case of a Eurodollar Loan affected by the circumstances described in
Section 1.10(a)(iii) shall) either (x) if the affected Eurodollar Loan is then
being made initially or pursuant to a conversion, cancel the respective
Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (confirmed in
writing) on the same date that the Borrower was notified by the affected Lender
or the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 1.10(a)(ii) or (iii) or (y) if
the affected Eurodollar Loan is then outstanding, upon at least two Business
Days' written notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to
convert such Eurodollar Loan into a Base Rate Loan, PROVIDED that, if more than
one Lender is affected at any time as described above in this clause (b), then
all affected Lenders must be treated the same pursuant to this Section 1.10(b).
(c) If at any time after the Effective Date any Lender
determines that the introduction of or any change (which introduction or change
shall have occurred after the date of this Agreement) in any applicable law or
governmental rule, regulation, order, guideline, directive or request (whether
or not having the force of law) concerning capital adequacy, or any change in
interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central
bank or comparable agency, will have the effect of increasing the amount of
capital required or expected to be maintained by such Lender or any corporation
controlling such Lender based on the existence of such Lender's Commitment
hereunder or its obligations hereunder, then the Borrower agrees to pay, subject
to the provisions of Section 13.17 (to the extent applicable), to such Lender,
upon its written demand therefor, such additional amounts as shall be required
to compensate such Lender or such other corporation for the increased cost to
such Lender or such other corporation or the reduction in the rate of return to
such Lender or such other corporation as a result of such increase of capital.
In determining such additional amounts, each Lender will act reasonably and in
good faith and will use averaging and attribution methods which are reasonable,
PROVIDED that such Lender's determination of compensation owing under this
Section 1.10(c) shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive and
binding on all the parties hereto. Each Lender, upon determining that any
additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 1.10(c), will give
prompt written notice thereof to the Borrower, which notice shall show in
reasonable detail the basis for calculation of such additional amounts.
1.11 COMPENSATION. The Borrower shall, subject to the
provisions of Section 13.17 (to the extent applicable), compensate each Lender,
upon its written request (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the
basis for requesting such compensation), for all reasonable losses, expenses and
liabilities (including, without limitation, any loss, expense or liability
incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds
required by
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such Lender to fund its Eurodollar Loans, but excluding loss of anticipated
profits) which such Lender may sustain: (i) if for any reason (other than a
default by such Lender or the Administrative Agent) a Borrowing of, or
conversion from or into, Eurodollar Loans does not occur on a date specified
therefor in the Notice of Borrowing or a Notice of Conversion (whether or not
withdrawn or deemed withdrawn pursuant to Section 1.10(a)); (ii) if any
repayment (including any repayment made pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02 or as a
result of an acceleration of the Loans pursuant to Section 10) or conversion of
any Eurodollar Loans occurs on a date which is not the last day of an Interest
Period with respect thereto; (iii) if any prepayment of any Eurodollar Loans is
not made on any date specified in a notice of prepayment given by the Borrower;
or (iv) as a consequence of (x) any other default by the Borrower to repay its
Loans when required by the terms of this Agreement or any Note held by such
Lender or (y) any election made pursuant to Section 1.10(b).
1.12 LENDING OFFICES; CHANGES THERETO. (a) Each Lender may at
any time or from time to time designate, by written notice to the Administrative
Agent to the extent not already reflected on Schedule II, one or more lending
offices (which, for this purpose, may include Affiliates of the respective
Lender) for the various Loans made, and Letters of Credit participated in, by
such Lender hereunder; provided that, for designations made after the Effective
Date, to the extent such designation shall result in increased costs under
Section 1.10, 2.06 or 4.04 in excess of those which would be charged in the
absence of such designation of a different lending office (including a different
Affiliate of the respective Lender), then the Borrower shall not be obligated to
pay such excess increased costs (although the Borrower, in accordance with and
pursuant to the other provisions of this Agreement, shall be obligated to pay
the costs which would apply in the absence of such designation and any
subsequent increased costs of the type described above resulting from changes
after the date of the respective designation). Each lending office and Affiliate
of any Lender designated as provided above shall, for all purposes of this
Agreement, be treated in the same manner as the respective Lender (and shall be
entitled to all indemnities and similar provisions in respect of its acting as
such hereunder).
(b) Each Lender agrees that on the occurrence of any event
giving rise to the operation of Section 1.10(a)(ii) or (iii), Section 1.10(c),
Section 2.06 or Section 4.04 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested
by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy
considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans
or Letters of Credit affected by such event, PROVIDED that such designation is
made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no economic,
legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of
the event giving rise to the operation of such Section. Nothing in this Section
1.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the
right of any Lender provided in Sections 1.10, 2.06 and 4.04.
1.13 REPLACEMENT OF LENDERS. (x) If any Lender becomes a
Defaulting Lender or otherwise defaults in its obligations to make Loans or fund
Unpaid Drawings, (y) upon the occurrence of an event giving rise to the
operation of Section 1.10(a)(ii) or (iii), Section 1.10(c), Section 2.06 or
Section 4.04 with respect to any Lender which results in such Lender charging to
the Borrower increased costs in excess of those being generally charged by the
other Lenders or (z) in the case of certain refusals by a Lender to consent to
certain proposed changes, waivers,
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discharges or terminations with respect to this Agreement which have been
approved by the Required Lenders as (and to the extent) provided in Section
13.12, the Borrower shall have the right, if no Default under Section 10.01 or
10.05 and no Event of Default then exists (or, in the case of preceding clause
(z), no Default under Section 10.01 or 10.05 and no Event of Default will exist
immediately after giving effect to such replacement), to replace such Lender
(the "Replaced Lender") with one or more other Eligible Transferees, none of
whom shall constitute a Defaulting Lender at the time of such replacement
(collectively, the "Replacement Lender"), each of whom shall be required to be
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent; PROVIDED that (i) at the time
of any replacement pursuant to this Section 1.13, the Replacement Lender shall
enter into one or more Assignment and Assumption Agreements pursuant to Section
13.04(b) (and with all fees payable pursuant to said Section 13.04(b) to be paid
by the Replacement Lender) pursuant to which the Replacement Lender shall
acquire the Commitment, and outstanding Revolving Loans of, and participations
in Letters of Credit by, the Replaced Lender and, in connection therewith, shall
pay to (x) the Replaced Lender in respect thereof an amount equal to the sum of
(I) the principal of, and all accrued interest on, all outstanding Loans of the
Replaced Lender, (II) all Unpaid Drawings that have been funded by (and not
reimbursed to) such Replaced Lender, together with all then unpaid interest with
respect thereto at such time and (III) all accrued, but theretofore unpaid, Fees
owing to the Replaced Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, (y) each Issuing Lender
an amount equal to such Replaced Lender's Percentage of any Unpaid Drawing
(which at such time remains an Unpaid Drawing) to the extent such amount was not
theretofore funded by such Replaced Lender to such Issuing Lender and (z) the
Swingline Lender an amount equal to such Replaced Lender's Percentage of any
Mandatory Borrowings to the extent such amount was not theretofore funded by
such Replaced Lender to the Swingline Lender and (ii) all obligations of the
Borrower due and owing to the Replaced Lender at such time (other than those
specifically described in clause (i) above in respect of which the assignment
purchase price has been, or is concurrently being, paid) shall be paid in full
to such Replaced Lender concurrently with such replacement. Upon the execution
of the respective Assignment and Assumption Agreements, the payment of amounts
referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above, recordation of the assignment on the
Register by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 13.15 and, if so
requested by the Replacement Lender, delivery to the Replacement Lender of the
appropriate Note executed by the Borrower, the Replacement Lender shall become a
Lender hereunder and the Replaced Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender
hereunder, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this
Agreement (including, without limitation, Sections 1.10, 1.11, 2.06, 4.04, 12.06
and 13.01), which shall survive as to such Replaced Lender.
SECTION 2. LETTERS OF CREDIT.
2.01 LETTERS OF CREDIT. (a) Subject to and upon the terms and
conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may request that any Issuing Lender
issue, at any time and from time to time on and after the Effective Date and
prior to the third Business Day prior to the Maturity Date, for the account of
the Borrower and for the benefit of any holder (or any trustee, agent or other
similar representative for any such holders) of L/C Supportable Obligations of
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, an irrevocable sight standby letter of
credit, in a form customarily used by such Issuing Lender or in such other form
as has been approved by such
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Issuing Lender (each such standby letter of credit, a "Letter of Credit") in
support of such L/C Supportable Obligations. All Letters of Credit shall be
denominated in Dollars.
(b) Each Issuing Lender hereby agrees that it will (subject to
terms and conditions contained herein), at any time and from time to time on and
after the Effective Date and prior to the third Business Day prior to the
Maturity Date, following its receipt of the respective Letter of Credit Request,
issue for the account of the Borrower, subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement, one or more Letters of Credit in support of such L/C Supportable
Obligations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as are permitted to
remain outstanding hereunder without giving rise to a Default or an Event of
Default, PROVIDED that the Issuing Lender shall be under no obligation to issue
any Letter of Credit of the types described above if at the time of such
issuance:
(i) any order, judgment or decree of any governmental
authority or arbitrator shall purport by its terms to enjoin or
restrain such Issuing Lender from issuing such Letter of Credit or any
requirement of law applicable to such Issuing Lender or any request or
directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any
governmental authority with jurisdiction over such Issuing Lender shall
prohibit, or request that such Issuing Lender refrain from, the
issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in
particular or shall impose upon such Issuing Lender with respect to
such Letter of Credit any restriction or reserve or capital requirement
(for which such Issuing Lender is not otherwise compensated) not in
effect on the Effective Date, or any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense
which was not applicable or in effect with respect to such Issuing
Lender as of the date hereof and which such Issuing Lender reasonably
and in good faith deems material to it; or
(ii) such Issuing Lender shall have received notice from the
Required Lenders prior to the issuance of such Letter of Credit of the
type described in the penultimate sentence of Section 2.03(b).
2.02 MAXIMUM LETTER OF CREDIT OUTSTANDINGS; FINAL MATURITIES.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (i) no
Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which, when added to the
Letter of Credit Outstandings (exclusive of Unpaid Drawings which are repaid on
the date of, and prior to the issuance of, the respective Letter of Credit) at
such time would exceed either (x) $5,000,000 or (y) when added to the sum of (I)
the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans then outstanding and (II)
the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans then outstanding, the
Total Commitment at such time and (ii) each Letter of Credit shall by its terms
terminate on or before the earlier of (x) the date which occurs 12 months after
the date of the issuance thereof (although any such Letter of Credit may be
extendible for successive periods of up to 12 months, but not beyond the third
Business Day prior to the Maturity Date, on terms acceptable to the Issuing
Lender thereof).
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event a Lender
Default exists, the Issuing Lender shall not be required to issue any Letter of
Credit unless the Issuing Lender has entered into arrangements satisfactory to
it and the Borrower to eliminate the Issuing Lender's
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risk with respect to the participation in Letters of Credit of the Defaulting
Lender or Lenders, including by cash collateralizing such Defaulting Lender's or
Lenders' Percentage of the Letter of Credit Outstandings.
2.03 LETTER OF CREDIT REQUESTS; MINIMUM STATED AMOUNT. (a)
Whenever the Borrower desires that a Letter of Credit be issued for its account,
the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent and the respective Issuing
Lender at least two Business Days' (or such shorter period as is acceptable to
the respective Issuing Lender) written (including by means of facsimile
transmission) notice thereof. Each such notice shall be in the form of Exhibit C
(each a "Letter of Credit Request").
(b) The making of each Letter of Credit Request shall be
deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower that (i) such Letter
of Credit may be issued in accordance with, and will not violate the
requirements of, Section 2.02 and (ii) all of the applicable conditions set
forth in Section 5 and 6 shall be met at the time of such issuance. Unless the
respective Issuing Lender has received notice from the Required Lenders before
it issues a Letter of Credit that one or more of the conditions specified in
Section 5 are not satisfied on the Effective Date or Section 6 are not then
satisfied, or that the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate Section
2.02, then such Issuing Lender may issue the requested Letter of Credit for the
account of the Borrower in accordance with such Issuing Lender's usual and
customary practices. Upon the issuance of or amendment or modification to any
Letter of Credit, the respective Issuing Lender shall promptly notify the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent, in writing, of such issuance, amendment
or modification and such notice shall be accompanied by a copy of such issuance,
amendment or modification. Upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent
shall promptly notify the Lenders of such issuance, amendment or modification.
(c) The initial Stated Amount of each Letter of Credit shall
not be less than $100,000 or such lesser amount as is acceptable to the
respective Issuing Lender.
2.04 LETTER OF CREDIT PARTICIPATIONS. (a) Immediately upon the
issuance by each Issuing Lender of any Letter of Credit, such Issuing Lender
shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each Lender, other than such
Issuing Lender (each such Lender, in its capacity under this Section 2.04, a
"Participant"), and each such Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and
unconditionally to have purchased and received from such Issuing Lender, without
recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in, to the extent
of such Participant's Percentage, such Letter of Credit, each drawing or payment
made thereunder and the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement with
respect thereto, and any security therefor or guaranty pertaining thereto
(although Letter of Credit Fees shall be paid directly to the Administrative
Agent for the ratable account of the Participants as provided in Section 3.01(b)
and the Participants shall have no right to receive any portion of any Facing
Fee). Upon any change in the Commitments or Percentages of the Lenders pursuant
to Section 1.13 or 13.04, it is hereby agreed that, with respect to all
outstanding Letters of Credit and Unpaid Drawings, there shall be an automatic
adjustment to the participations pursuant to this Section 2.04 to reflect the
new Percentages of the assignor and assignee Lender, as the case may be.
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(b) In determining whether to pay under any Letter of Credit
issued by it, no Issuing Lender shall have any obligation relative to the other
Lenders other than to confirm that any documents required to be delivered under
such Letter of Credit appear to have been delivered and that they appear to
substantially comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of
Credit. Any action taken or omitted to be taken by any Issuing Lender under or
in connection with any Letter of Credit issued by it if taken or omitted in the
absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall not create for such
Issuing Lender any resulting liability to the Borrower, any other Credit Party,
any Lender or any other Person.
(c) In the event that any Issuing Lender makes any payment
under any Letter of Credit issued by it and the Borrower shall not have
reimbursed such amount in full to such Issuing Lender pursuant to Section
2.05(a), such Issuing Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent,
which shall promptly notify each Participant of such failure, and each
Participant shall promptly and unconditionally pay to such Issuing Lender the
amount of such Participant's Percentage of such unreimbursed payment, in Dollars
and in the same day funds. If the Administrative Agent so notifies, prior to
11:00 A.M. (New York time) on any Business Day, any Participant required to fund
a payment under a Letter of Credit, such Participant shall make available to the
respective Issuing Lender in Dollars such Participant's Percentage of the amount
of such payment on such Business Day in same day funds. If and to the extent
such Participant shall not have made its Percentage of the amount of such
payment available to the respective Issuing Lender on the date of the respective
drawing under any Letter of Credit, such Participant agrees to pay to such
Issuing Lender, forthwith on demand such amount, together with interest thereon,
for each day from the date of the respective drawing until the date such amount
is paid to such Issuing Lender at the overnight Federal Funds Rate until the
third day after the date upon which such Participant received notice of the
respective payment from the Administrative Agent or the respective Issuing
Lender, and at the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans for each day
thereafter. The failure of any Participant to make available to the respective
Issuing Lender its Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall
not relieve any other Participant of its obligation hereunder to make available
to such Issuing Lender its Percentage of any Letter of Credit on the date
required, as specified above, but no Participant shall be responsible for the
failure of any other Participant to make available to such Issuing Lender such
other Participant's Percentage of any such payment.
(d) Whenever an Issuing Lender receives a payment of a
reimbursement obligation as to which it has received any payments from the
Participants pursuant to clause (c) above, such Issuing Lender shall pay to each
Participant which has paid its Percentage thereof, in Dollars and in same day
funds, an amount equal to such Participant's share (based upon the proportionate
aggregate amount originally funded by such Participant to the aggregate amount
funded by all Participants) of the principal amount of such reimbursement
obligation and interest thereon accruing after the purchase of the respective
participations.
(e) Upon the request of any Participant, each Issuing Lender
shall furnish to such Participant copies of any standby Letter of Credit issued
by it and such other documentation as may reasonably be requested by such
Participant.
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(f) The obligations of the Participants to make payments to
each Issuing Lender with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it shall be
irrevocable and not subject to any qualification or exception whatsoever and
shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement
under all circumstances, including, without limitation, any of the following
circumstances:
(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of this
Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents;
(ii) the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or
other right which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates
may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit,
any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such
transferee may be acting), the Administrative Agent, any Participant,
or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, any
Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated
transactions (including any underlying transaction between the Borrower
or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Borrower and the beneficiary
named in any such Letter of Credit);
(iii) any draft, certificate or any other document
presented under any Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent,
invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being
untrue or inaccurate in any respect;
(iv) the surrender or impairment of any security for
the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Credit
Documents; or
(v) the occurrence of any Default or Event of
Default.
2.05 AGREEMENT TO REPAY LETTER OF CREDIT DRAWINGS. (a) The
Borrower agrees to reimburse the respective Issuing Lender, by making payment in
Dollars directly to such Issuing Lender, for any payment or disbursement made by
such Issuing Lender under any Letter of Credit issued for the account of such
Borrower (with each such amount so paid, until reimbursed, and "Unpaid Drawing")
immediately after, and in any event on the date of, such payment or
disbursement, with interest on the amount so paid or disbursed by such Issuing
Lender, to the extent not reimbursed prior to 2:00 P.M. (New York time) on the
date of such payment or disbursement, from and including the date paid or
disbursed to but excluding the date such Issuing Lender was reimbursed by the
Borrower therefor at a rate per annum which shall be the Base Rate in effect
from time to time plus the Applicable Margin for Base Rate Loans; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, to the extent such amounts are not reimbursed prior to 12:00 Noon (New
York time) on the third Business Day following the receipt by the Borrower of
notice of such payment or disbursement or upon the occurrence of a Default or an
Event of Default under Section 10.05, interest shall thereafter accrue on the
amounts so paid or disbursed by such Issuing Lender (and until reimbursed by the
Borrower) at a rate per annum which shall be the Base Rate in effect from time
to time plus the Applicable Margin for Base Rate Loans plus 2%, in each such
case, with interest to be payable on demand. The respective Issuing Lender shall
give the Borrower prompt written notice of each Drawing under any Letter of
Credit (each a "Drawing"), PROVIDED
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that the failure to give any such notice shall in no way affect, impair or
diminish the Borrower's obligations hereunder.
(b) The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 2.05 to
reimburse each Issuing Lender with respect to Unpaid Drawings (including, in
each case, interest thereon) shall be absolute and unconditional under any and
all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to
payment which the Borrower may have or have had against any Lender (including in
its capacity as issuer of the Letter of Credit or as Participant), including,
without limitation, any defense based upon the failure of any Drawing to conform
to the terms of the Letter of Credit or any nonapplication or misapplication by
the beneficiary of the proceeds of such Drawing; PROVIDED that any reimbursement
made by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim it may have against
such Issuing Lender as a result of a such Issuing Lender's gross negligence or
willful misconduct.
2.06 INCREASED COSTS. If at any time after the Effective Date,
the introduction of or any change in any applicable law, rule, regulation,
order, guideline or request or in the interpretation or administration thereof
by any governmental authority charged with the interpretation or administration
thereof, or compliance by any Issuing Lender or any Participant with any request
or directive by any such authority (whether or not having the force of law),
shall either (i) impose, modify or make applicable any reserve, deposit, capital
adequacy or similar requirement against letters of credit issued by any Issuing
Lender or participated in by any Participant, or (ii) impose on any Issuing
Lender or any Participant any other conditions relating, directly or indirectly,
to this Agreement; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the
cost to any Issuing Lender or any Participant of issuing, maintaining or
participating in any Letter of Credit, or reduce the amount of any sum received
or receivable by any Issuing Lender or any Participant hereunder or reduce the
rate of return on its capital with respect to Letters of Credit (except for
changes in the rate of tax on, or determined by reference to, the net income or
profits of such Issuing Lender or such Participant pursuant to the laws of the
jurisdiction in which it is organized or in which its principal office or
applicable lending office is located or any subdivision thereof or therein),
then, upon written demand to the Borrower, as the case may be, by such Issuing
Lender or such Participant (a copy of which certificate shall be sent by such
Issuing Lender or such Participant to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower
shall, subject to the provisions of Section 13.17 (to extent applicable), pay to
such Issuing Lender or such Participant such additional amount or amounts as
will compensate such Lender or Participant for such increased cost or reduction
in the amount receivable or reduction on the rate of return on its capital. Any
Issuing Lender or any Participant, upon determining that any additional amounts
will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.06, will give prompt written notice
thereof to the Borrower, which notice shall include a certificate submitted to
the Borrower by such Issuing Lender or such Participant (a copy of which
certificate shall be sent by such Issuing Lender or such Participant to the
Administrative Agent), setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for the
calculation of such additional amount or amounts necessary to compensate such
Issuing Lender or such Participant. The certificate required to be delivered
pursuant to this Section 2.06 shall, absent manifest error, be final and
conclusive and binding on the Borrower.
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SECTION 3. COMMITMENT COMMISSION; FEES; REDUCTIONS OF
COMMITMENT.
3.01 FEES. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the
Administrative Agent in Dollars for distribution to each Lender a commitment
commission (the "Commitment Commission") for the period from and including the
Effective Date to but excluding the Maturity Date (or such earlier date as the
Total Commitment shall have been terminated), computed at a rate for each day
equal to 1/2 of 1% per annum of the daily average Unutilized Commitment of such
Lender. Accrued Commitment Commission shall be due and payable quarterly in
arrears on each Quarterly Payment Date and on the Maturity Date or such earlier
date upon which the Total Commitment is terminated.
(b) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for
distribution to each Lender (based on each such Lender's respective Percentage)
in Dollars a fee in respect of each Letter of Credit issued hereunder for the
account of the Borrower (with all fees payable as described in this clause (b)
being herein referred to as "Letter of Credit Fees"), for the period from and
including the date of issuance of the respective Letter of Credit to and
including the date of termination of such Letter of Credit, computed at a rate
per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for Eurodollar Loans on the daily
Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit. Accrued Letter of Credit Fees shall be
due and payable by the Borrower quarterly in arrears on each Quarterly Payment
Date and on the first day after the termination of the Total Commitment upon
which no Letters of Credit remain outstanding.
(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to each Issuing Lender, for its
own account, a facing fee in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by such
Issuing Lender for the account of the Borrower (the "Facing Fee"), for the
period from and including the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to and
including the date of the termination of such Letter of Credit, computed at a
rate equal to 1/4 of 1% per annum of the daily Stated Amount of such Letter of
Credit, PROVIDED that in no event shall the annual Facing Fee with respect to
any Letter of Credit be less than $500 (being herein called the "Minimum Facing
Fee Amount" for any Letter of Credit), it being agreed that, on the date of
issuance of any Letter of Credit and on each anniversary thereof prior to the
termination of such Letter of Credit, if the Minimum Facing Fee Amount will
exceed the amount of Facing Fees that will accrue with respect to such Letter of
Credit for the immediately succeeding 12 month period, the full the Minimum
Facing Fee Amount shall be payable on the date of issuance of such Letter of
Credit and on each anniversary thereof prior to the termination of such Letter
of Credit. Except as otherwise provided in the proviso to the immediately
preceding sentence, accrued Facing Fees shall be due and payable quarterly in
arrears on each Quarterly Payment Date and upon the first day after the
termination of the Total Commitment upon which no Letters of Credit remain
outstanding.
(d) The Borrower shall pay, upon each payment under, issuance
of, or amendment to, any Letter of Credit, such amount as shall at the time of
such event be the administrative charge and the reasonable expenses which the
applicable Issuing Lender is generally imposing in connection with such
occurrence with respect to letters of credit.
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(e) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent,
for its own account, such other fees as have been agreed to in writing by the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
3.02 VOLUNTARY TERMINATION OF UNUTILIZED COMMITMENTS. Upon at
least three Business Day's prior notice to the Administrative Agent at the
Notice Office (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to
each of the Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, at any time or from
time to time, without premium or penalty, to terminate the Total Unutilized
Commitment, in whole or in part, in an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in the
case of partial reductions to the Total Commitment, PROVIDED that each such
reduction shall apply proportionately to permanently reduce the Commitment of
each Lender.
3.03 MANDATORY REDUCTION OF COMMITMENTS. (a) The Total
Commitment (and the Commitment of each Lender) shall terminate in its entirety
on November 30, 1999 unless the Effective Date has occurred on or before such
date.
(b) In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions
pursuant to this Section 3.03, on each date on or after the Effective Date on
which the Borrower receives any cash proceeds from any sale of any Shares (other
than cash proceeds from such sales of Shares (other than the Superior Option
Shares) up to an aggregate amount which, when added to the aggregate amount of
cash proceeds received by the Borrower from the incurrence by it of Indebtedness
(other than Loans) which is not (or was not) required to be applied to reduce
the Total Commitment pursuant to Section 3.03(c), equals $10,000,000), the Total
Commitment shall be permanently reduced on such date by an amount equal to 100%
of the Net Sale Proceeds from such sale.
(c) In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions
pursuant to this Section 3.03, on each date on or after the Effective Date on
which the Borrower receives any cash proceeds from any incurrence of
Indebtedness for borrowed money (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money
permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 9.04 as such Section is in effect
on the Effective Date) by the Borrower, the Total Commitment shall be
permanently reduced on such date by an amount equal to 100% of the Net Debt
Proceeds of the respective incurrence of Indebtedness.
(d) In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions
pursuant to this Section 3.03, on each date on or after the Effective Date on
which the Borrower receives any cash proceeds from any equity issuance or
capital contributions (other than cash proceeds received (i) from the issuance
by the Borrower of (A) options to purchase shares of its common stock or (B)
shares of its common stock as a result of the exercise of any options with
regard thereto, in either case to past or present officers, directors, employees
and consultants of the Borrower in connection with, or pursuant to, employee
stock option plans or similar incentive plans so long as the aggregate amount
excluded pursuant to this clause (i) does not exceed $20,000,000 and (ii) from
the exercise of any warrants to purchase common stock of the Borrower existing
on the Effective Date), the Total Commitment shall be permanently reduced on
such date by an amount equal to 50% of the cash proceeds of such capital
contribution or sale
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or issuance (net of underwriting or placement discounts and commissions and
other costs and expenses associated therewith).
(e) In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions
pursuant to this Section 3.03, on each date on or after the Effective Date on
which the Borrower receives any cash proceeds from any Recovery Event (other
than up to $5,000,000 in aggregate cash proceeds from all Recovery Events), the
Total Commitment shall be permanently reduced on such date by an amount equal to
100% of the Net Insurance Proceeds of such Recovery Event.
(f) In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions
pursuant to this Section 3.03, the Total Commitment (and the Commitment of each
Lender) shall terminate in its entirety on the earlier of (i) the date on which
a Change of Control occurs and (ii) the Maturity Date.
(g) Each reduction to the Total Commitment pursuant to this
Section 3.03 shall apply proportionately to permanently reduce the Commitment of
each Lender.
SECTION 4. PREPAYMENTS; PAYMENTS; TAXES.
4.01 VOLUNTARY PREPAYMENTS. The Borrower shall have the right
to prepay the Loans, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part at any time
and from time to time on the following terms and conditions: (i) the Borrower
shall give the Administrative Agent prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) at the
Notice Office (x) in the case of Base Rate Loans, at least one Business Day's
prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of its
intent to prepay such Base Rate Loans (or same day notice in the case of a
prepayment of Swingline Loans) and (y) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, at least
two Business Days' prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed
in writing) of its intent to prepay such Eurodollar Loans, the principal amount
of such prepayment and the Types of Loans to be prepaid and, in the case of
Eurodollar Loans, the specific Borrowing or Borrowings pursuant to which made,
which notice the Administrative Agent shall, except in the case of Swingline
Loans, promptly transmit to each of the Lenders; (ii) each prepayment of
Revolving Loans pursuant to this Section 4.01(a) shall be in an aggregate
principal amount of at least $500,000 and each prepayment of Swingline Loans
pursuant to this Section 4.01(a) shall be in an aggregate principal amount of at
least $50,000, PROVIDED that if any partial prepayment of Eurodollar Loans made
pursuant to any Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding Eurodollar Loans made
pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount
applicable thereto, then such Borrowing may not be continued as a Borrowing of
Eurodollar Loans and any election of an Interest Period with respect thereto
given by the Borrower, shall have no force or effect, (iii) each prepayment
pursuant to this Section 4.01, in respect of any Revolving Loans made pursuant
to a Borrowing shall be applied PRO RATA among such Revolving Loans and (iv)
each prepayment of Eurodollar Loans made pursuant to this Section 4.01 on a day
which is not the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto shall be
accompanied by the payment of all amounts owing in connection therewith pursuant
to Section 1.11.
4.02 MANDATORY REPAYMENTS. (a) On any day on which the sum of
(I) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Loans (after
giving effect to all other
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repayments thereof on such date), (II) the aggregate outstanding principal
amount of all Swingline Loans (after giving effect to all other repayments
thereof on such date) and (III) the aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit
Outstandings, exceeds the Total Commitment as then in effect, the Borrower shall
prepay on such day the principal of Swingline Loans and, after all Swingline
Loans have been repaid in full or no Swingline Loans are outstanding, Revolving
Loans in an amount equal to such excess. If, after giving effect to the
prepayment of all outstanding Swingline Loans and Revolving Loans, the aggregate
amount of the Letter of Credit Outstandings exceeds the Total Commitment as then
in effect, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent at the Payment
Office on such day an amount of cash equal to the amount of such excess (up to a
maximum amount equal to the Letter of Credit Outstandings at such time), such
cash to be held as security for all obligations of the Borrower to the Issuing
Lender and the Lenders hereunder in a cash collateral account to be established
by the Administrative Agent.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement or in any other Credit Document, (i) all then outstanding Revolving
Loans shall be repaid in full on the Maturity Date, (ii) all then outstanding
Swingline Loans shall be repaid in full on the Swingline Expiry Date and (iii)
all then outstanding Loans shall be repaid in full on the date on which a Change
of Control occurs.
(c) On any day on which the Asset Coverage Ratio is less than
2.00:1.00 (based on the most recently delivered Valuation Certificate, subject
to adjustments contemplated by Section 8.01(j)), the Borrower shall prepay
principal of outstanding Loans and/or cash collateralize outstanding Letters of
Credit, in accordance with the immediately following sentence, in an aggregate
amount necessary to increase the Asset Coverage Ratio to at least 2.00:1.00. Any
prepayment required by the immediately preceding sentence shall be applied (x)
first, to prepay outstanding Swingline Loans, (y) second, to the extent all
Swingline Loans have been prepaid in full, to prepay outstanding Revolving Loans
and (z) third, to the extent all Loans have been prepaid in full, to cash
collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit. For purposes of calculating the
Asset Coverage Ratio under this Section 4.02(c), (i) the Value of the Pledged
Shares shall be based on the most recent Valuation Certificate delivered
pursuant to Section 8.01(j), subject to the adjustments contemplated by said
Section 8.01(j) and (ii) the aggregate amount of Letter of Credit Outstandings
shall be deemed to be reduced by the Stated Amount of outstanding Letters of
Credit cash collateralized pursuant to clause (z) of the immediately preceding
sentence (so long as all outstanding Loans have been repaid in full).
(d) With respect to each repayment of Revolving Loans required
by this Section 4.02, the Borrower may designate the Types of Revolving Loans
which are to be repaid and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, the specific
Borrowing or Borrowings pursuant to which made, PROVIDED that: (i) repayments of
Eurodollar Loans pursuant to this Section 4.02 may only be made on the last day
of an Interest Period applicable thereto unless all Eurodollar Loans with
Interest Periods ending on such date of required repayment and all Base Rate
Loans have been paid in full; (ii) if any repayment of Eurodollar Loans made
pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding Loans made pursuant
to such Borrowing to an amount less than the relevant Minimum Borrowing Amount,
such Borrowing shall be converted at the end of the then
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current Interest Period into a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans; and (iii) each
repayment of any Loans made pursuant to a Borrowing shall be applied PRO RATA
among such Loans. In the absence of a designation by the Borrower as described
in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above,
make such designation in its sole discretion.
4.03 METHOD AND PLACE OF PAYMENT. Except as otherwise
specifically provided herein, all payments under this Agreement or any Note
shall be made to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lender or
Lenders entitled thereto not later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date
when due and shall be made in Dollars in immediately available funds at the
Payment Office. The Administrative Agent will thereafter cause to be distributed
on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent
prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time)) like funds relating to the payment of
principal or interest ratably to the Lenders entitled thereto. Any payments
under this Agreement which are made later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) shall
be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day. Whenever any
payment to be made hereunder or under any Note shall be stated to be due on a
day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the
next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal,
interest shall be payable at the applicable rate during such extension.
4.04 NET PAYMENTS. (a) All payments made by the Borrower
hereunder or under any Note will be made without setoff, counterclaim or other
defense. Except as provided in Section 4.04(b), all such payments will be made
free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for, any present or
future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other charges of
whatever nature now or hereafter imposed by any jurisdiction or by any political
subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein with respect to such payments
(but excluding, except as provided in the second succeeding sentence, any tax
imposed on or measured by the net income or profits or franchise taxes based on
net income of a Lender pursuant to the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is
organized or the jurisdiction in which the principal office or applicable
lending office of such Lender is located or any subdivision thereof or therein)
and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities with respect thereto (all
such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other
charges being referred to collectively as "Taxes"). If any Taxes are so levied
or imposed, the Borrower agrees to pay the full amount of such Taxes, and such
additional amounts as may be necessary so that every payment of all amounts due
under this Agreement or under any Note, after withholding or deduction for or on
account of any Taxes, will not be less than the amount provided for herein or in
such Note. If any amounts are payable in respect of Taxes pursuant to the
preceding sentence, the Borrower agrees to reimburse each Lender, upon the
written request of such Lender, for taxes imposed on or measured by the net
income or profits of such Lender pursuant to the laws of the jurisdiction in
which the principal office or applicable lending office of such Lender is
located or under the laws of any political subdivision or taxing authority of
any such jurisdiction in which the principal office or applicable lending office
of such Lender is located and for any withholding of taxes as such Lender shall
determine are payable by, or withheld from, such Lender in respect of such
amounts so paid to or on behalf of such Lender pursuant to the preceding
sentence and in respect of any amounts paid to or on behalf of such Lender
pursuant to this sentence. If the Borrower pays any additional amount under this
Section 4.04 to a Lender and such Lender determines in its sole discretion that
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it has actually received or realized in connection therewith any refund or any
reduction of, or credit against, its Tax liabilities in or with respect to the
taxable year in which the additional amount is paid, such Lender shall pay to
the Borrower an amount that the Lender shall, in its sole discretion, determine
is equal to the net benefit, after tax, which was obtained by the Lender in such
year as a consequence of such refund, reduction or credit. The Borrower will
furnish to the Administrative Agent within 45 days after the date the payment of
any Taxes is due pursuant to applicable law certified copies of tax receipts
evidencing such payment by the Borrower. The Borrower agrees to indemnify and
hold harmless each Lender, and reimburse such Lender upon its written request,
for the amount of any Taxes so levied or imposed and paid by such Lender.
(b) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as such
term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) agrees to deliver to the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Effective Date, or in
the case of a Lender that is an assignee or transferee of an interest under this
Agreement pursuant to Section 1.13 or 13.04 (unless the respective Lender was
already a Lender hereunder immediately prior to such assignment or transfer), on
the date of such assignment or transfer to such Lender, (i) two accurate and
complete original signed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI or Form
W-8BEN (with respect to a complete exemption under an income tax treaty) (or
successor forms) certifying to such Lender's entitlement as of such date to a
complete exemption from United States withholding tax with respect to payments
to be made under this Agreement and under any Note, or (ii) if the Lender is not
a "bank" within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code and cannot
deliver either Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI or Form W-8BEN (with respect
to a complete exemption under an income tax treaty) (or successor forms)
pursuant to clause (i) above, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit D (any such certificate, a "Section 4.04(b)(ii) Certificate") and (y)
two accurate and complete original signed copies of Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN (with respect to the portfolio interest exemption) (or successor
form) certifying to such Lender's entitlement to a complete exemption from
United States withholding tax with respect to payments of interest to be made
under this Agreement and under any Note. In addition, each Lender agrees that
from time to time after the Effective Date, when a lapse in time or change in
circumstances renders the previous certification obsolete or inaccurate in any
material respect, it will deliver to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent
two new accurate and complete original signed copies of Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8ECI, Form W-8BEN (with respect to the benefits of any income tax
treaty), Form W-8BEN (with respect to the portfolio interest exemption), and a
Section 4.04(b)(ii) Certificate, as the case may be, and such other forms as may
be required in order to confirm or establish the entitlement of such Lender to a
continued exemption from or reduction in United States withholding tax with
respect to payments under this Agreement and any Note, or it shall immediately
notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of its inability to deliver any
such Form or Certificate in which case such Lender shall not be required to
deliver any such Form or Certificate pursuant to this Section 4.04(b).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 4.04(a), but
subject to Section 13.04(b) and the immediately succeeding sentence, (x) the
Borrower shall be entitled, to the extent it is required to do so by law, to
deduct or withhold income or similar taxes imposed by the United States (or any
political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) from interest,
fees or other amounts payable hereunder for the account of any Lender which is
not a United States person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of
the Code) for U.S.
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Federal income tax purposes to the extent that such Lender has not provided to
the Borrower U.S. Internal Revenue Service Forms that establish a complete
exemption from such deduction or withholding and (y) the Borrower shall not be
obligated pursuant to Section 4.04(a) hereof to gross-up payments to be made to
a Lender in respect of income or similar taxes imposed by the United States if
(I) such Lender has not provided to the Borrower the Internal Revenue Service
Forms required to be provided to the Borrower pursuant to this Section 4.04(b)
or (II) in the case of a payment, other than interest, to a Lender described in
clause (ii) above, to the extent that such forms do not establish a complete
exemption from withholding of such taxes. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in the preceding sentence or elsewhere in this Section 4.04
and except as set forth in Section 13.04(b), the Borrower agrees to pay
additional amounts and to indemnify each Lender in the manner set forth in
Section 4.04(a) (without regard to the identity of the jurisdiction requiring
the deduction or withholding) in respect of any amounts deducted or withheld by
it as described in the immediately preceding sentence as a result of any changes
that are effective after the Effective Date in any applicable law, treaty,
governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order, or in the interpretation
thereof, relating to the deducting or withholding of income or similar Taxes.
SECTION 5. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT. The occurrence of the
Effective Date is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
5.01 EXECUTION OF AGREEMENT; NOTES. On or prior to the
Effective Date (i) this Agreement shall have been executed and delivered and
(ii) there shall have been delivered to (x) the Administrative Agent for the
account of each of the Lenders which has requested the same, the appropriate
Revolving Notes executed by the Borrower and (y) the Swingline Lender, the
Swingline Note executed by the Borrower in the amount, maturity and as otherwise
provided herein.
5.02 OPINIONS OF COUNSEL. On the Effective Date, the
Administrative Agent shall have received from (i) Proskauer Rose LLP, U.S.
counsel to the Borrower, an opinion addressed to the Administrative Agent, the
Collateral Agent and each of the Lenders and dated the Effective Date covering
the matters set forth in Exhibit E-1 and (ii) Irwin Mitchell Solicitors, special
U.K. counsel to the Borrower, an opinion addressed to the Administrative Agent,
the Collateral Agent and each of the Lenders and dated the Effective Date
covering the matters set forth in Exhibit E-2.
5.03 CORPORATE DOCUMENTS; PROCEEDINGS; ETC. (a) On the
Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate,
dated the Effective Date, signed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, and
attested to by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Borrower, in the
form of Exhibit F with appropriate insertions, together with copies of the
certificate of incorporation (or equivalent organizational document) and by-laws
of the Borrower and the resolutions of the Borrower referred to in such
certificate, and all of the foregoing shall be reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent.
(b) All corporate and legal proceedings and all instruments
and agreements in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the other Credit
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Documents shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the
Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, and the Administrative Agent
shall have received all information and copies of all documents and papers,
including records of corporate proceedings, governmental approvals, good
standing certificates and bring-down telegrams or facsimiles, if any, which the
Administrative Agent reasonably may have requested in connection therewith, such
documents and papers where appropriate to be certified by proper corporate or
governmental authorities.
5.04 EXISTING CREDIT FACILITIES. On the Effective Date, the
total commitments under the Existing Credit Facilities shall have been
terminated, and all loans and notes issued thereunder shall have been repaid in
full, together with interest thereon, all letters of credit issued thereunder
shall have been terminated, or cash collateralized in a manner satisfactory to
the Administrative Agent, and all other amounts owing pursuant to the Existing
Credit Facilities shall have been repaid in full and all documents in respect of
the Existing Credit Facilities and all guaranties with respect thereto shall
have been terminated, and be of no further force or effect except for continuing
indemnification obligations described therein. In addition, the creditors in
respect of each of the Existing Credit Facilities shall have terminated and
released all security interests in and Liens on the assets of the Borrower
created pursuant to the security documentation relating to the respective
Existing Credit Facility, and such creditors shall have returned all such assets
(including any Shares) to the Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall have
received evidence that the matters set forth in this Section 5.04 have been
satisfied on such date.
5.05 ADVERSE CHANGE, ETC. (a) On or prior to the Effective
Date, nothing shall have occurred (and neither the Administrative Agent nor the
Lenders shall have become aware of any facts, conditions or other information
not previously known) which the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders
shall determine could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect
on the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, or on the
ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations to the Administrative Agent
and the Lenders or which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) All necessary governmental (domestic and foreign) and
third party approvals and/or consents in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Credit Documents and otherwise referred to herein or therein
(excluding governmental approvals and/or consents not required to be obtained on
or prior to the Effective Date) shall have been obtained and remain in effect,
and all applicable waiting periods shall have expired without any action being
taken by any competent authority which restrains, prevents, or imposes
materially adverse conditions upon, the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Credit Documents or otherwise referred to herein or therein.
Additionally, there shall not exist any judgment, order, injunction or other
restraint issued or filed or a hearing seeking injunctive relief or other
restraint pending or notified prohibiting or imposing materially adverse
conditions upon the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents.
5.06 LITIGATION. On the Effective Date, no litigation by any
entity (private or governmental) shall be pending or threatened with respect to
this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any documentation executed in
connection herewith or therewith or the transactions
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contemplated hereby or thereby, or which the Administrative Agent or the
Required Lenders shall determine could reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the transactions contemplated hereby or a Material Adverse
Effect.
5.07 PLEDGE AGREEMENTS; DELIVERY OF SHARES. (a) On the
Effective Date, the Borrower shall have duly authorized, executed and delivered
a pledge agreement in the form of Exhibit G-1 (as amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time, the "US Pledge Agreement") and shall have
delivered to the Collateral Agent, as Pledgee thereunder, all of the "Pledged
Stock" referred to therein, together with executed and undated stock powers.
(b) On the Effective Date, the Borrower shall have duly
authorized, executed and delivered a pledge agreement in the form of Exhibit G-2
(as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "UK Pledge
Agreement") and shall have delivered to the Collateral Agent, as Collateral
Agent thereunder, all of the Original Shares referred to therein, together with
executed and undated blank stock transfer forms as provided therein.
5.08 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. On or prior to the Effective Date,
the Administrative Agent shall have received true and correct copies of the
historical financial statements referred to in Section 7.05(a), which historical
financial statements shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.
5.09 SOLVENCY CERTIFICATE. On the Effective Date, the Borrower
shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a solvency certificate from the
chief financial officer of the Borrower in the form of Exhibit H.
5.10 INITIAL VALUATION CERTIFICATE. On the Effective Date, the
Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent the initial Valuation
Certificate meeting the requirements of Section 8.01(j).
5.11 FEES, ETC. On the Effective Date, the Borrower shall have
paid to the Administrative Agent and each Lender all costs, fees and expenses
(including, without limitation, reasonable legal fees and expenses) payable to
the Administrative Agent and such Lender to the extent then due.
5.12 REGULATION U. On or prior to the Effective Date, the
Borrower shall have delivered to each Lender a duly completed Form G-3 or Form
U-1, as appropriate, referred to in Regulation U. Each Lender shall be able in
good faith to complete said Form G-3 and Form U-1, as the case may be, showing
that Loans may be extended by the Lenders in an aggregate amount equal to the
Total Commitment, and that said Loans (and the collateral therefor) shall
satisfy the collateral valuation requirements of Regulation U.
The acceptance of the proceeds of the Loans or the making of
any Letter of Credit Request on the Effective Date shall constitute a
representation and warranty by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and each
of the Lenders that all conditions specified in this Section 5 exist as of that
time. All of the Notes, certificates, legal opinions and other documents and
papers referred to in this Section 5, unless otherwise specified, shall be
delivered to the
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Administrative Agent at the Notice Office for the account of each of the Lenders
and, except for the Notes, in sufficient counterparts or copies for each of the
Lenders and shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent and the Required Lenders.
SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL CREDIT EVENTS. The
obligation of each Lender to make Loans (including Loans made on the Effective
Date, but excluding Mandatory Borrowings to be made thereafter, which shall be
made as provided in Section 1.01(c)), and the obligation of any Issuing Lender
to issue any Letter of Credit, is subject, at the time of each such Credit Event
(except as hereinafter indicated), to the satisfaction of the following
conditions:
6.01 EFFECTIVE DATE. The Effective Date shall have occurred.
6.02 NO DEFAULT; REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. At the time
of each such Credit Event and also after giving effect to thereto, (i) there
shall exist no Default or Event of Default and (ii) all representations and
warranties contained herein and in the other Credit Documents shall be true and
correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such
representations and warranties had been made on such date (it being understood
and agreed that any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of
a specified date shall be required to be true and correct in all material
respects only as of such specified date).
6.03 NOTICE OF BORROWING; LETTER CREDIT REQUEST. (a) Prior to
the making of each Loan (excluding Swingline Loans), the Administrative Agent
shall have received a Notice of Borrowing meeting the requirements of Section
1.03(a). Prior to the making of any Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender shall
have received the notice required by Section 1.03(b)(i).
(b) Prior to the issuance of each Letter of Credit, the
Administrative Agent and the respective Issuing Lender shall have received a
Letter of Credit Request meeting the requirements of Section 2.03.
6.04 VALUATION CERTIFICATES. Prior to the making of each Loan
and the issuance of each Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall have
received a Valuation Certificate meeting the requirements of Section 8.01(j).
The acceptance of the proceeds of each Loan or the making of
each Letter of Credit Request occurring on or after the Effective Date shall
constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower to the Administrative
Agent and each of the Lenders that all conditions specified in this Section 6
exist as of that time.
SECTION 7. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS. In
order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans
hereunder and issue (or participate in) the Letters of Credit as provided
herein, the Borrower makes the following representations, warranties and
agreements all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Notes and the making of the Loans and issuance of the Letters
of Credit, with the occurrence of each Credit Event on or after the Effective
Date being deemed to constitute a representation and warranty that the matters
specified in this Section 7 are true and correct on and as of the Effective Date
and in all material respects on the date of each such Credit
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Event (it being understood and agreed that any representation or warranty which
by its terms is made as of a specified date shall be required to be true and
correct in all material respects only as of such specified date).
7.01 CORPORATE AND OTHER STATUS. Each of the Borrower and
Superior (i) is a duly organized and validly existing corporation in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, (ii) has the
requisite corporate power and authority to own its property and assets and to
transact the business in which it is engaged and presently proposes to engage
and (iii) is duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or operation of its
property or the conduct of its business requires such qualifications except for
failures to be so qualified which, individually or in the aggregate, could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.02 CORPORATE POWER AND AUTHORITY. The Borrower has the
requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform the
terms and provisions of each of the Credit Documents to which it is party and
has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery
and performance by it of each of such Credit Documents. The Borrower has duly
executed and delivered each of the Credit Documents to which it is party, and
each of such Credit Documents constitutes its legal, valid and binding
obligation enforceable in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that
the enforceability thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws generally affecting creditors'
rights and by equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought
in equity or at law).
7.03 NO VIOLATION. Neither the execution, delivery or
performance by the Borrower of the Credit Documents to which it is a party, nor
the occurrence of any Credit Event, nor compliance by the Borrower with the
terms and provisions thereof, (i) will contravene any provision of any law,
statute, rule or regulation or any order, writ, injunction or decree of any
court or governmental instrumentality, (ii) will conflict with or result in any
breach of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or
constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the
obligation to create or impose) any Lien (except pursuant to the Pledge
Agreements) upon any of the property or assets of the Borrower or Superior
pursuant to the terms of, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, credit
agreement or loan agreement, or any other material agreement, contract or
instrument, to which the Borrower or Superior is a party or by which it or any
of its property or assets is bound or to which it may be subject or (iii) will
violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or
equivalent organizational documents) of the Borrower or Superior.
7.04 GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. No order, consent, approval,
license, authorization or validation of, or filing, recording or registration
with (except as have been obtained or made on or prior to the Effective Date),
or exemption by, any governmental or public body or authority, or any
subdivision thereof, is required to authorize, or is required in connection
with, (i) the execution, delivery and performance of any Credit Document or (ii)
the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any such Credit
Document.
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7.05 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; FINANCIAL CONDITION; UNDISCLOSED
LIABILITIES; ETC. (a) The consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower for the
fiscal year ended on April 30, 1999 and the three-month period ending July 31,
1999 and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and
shareholders' equity of the Borrower for the respective fiscal year and
three-month period ended on such dates, copies of which have been furnished to
the Administrative Agent prior to the Effective Date, present fairly in all
material respects the consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries at the date of such balance sheets and the consolidated results of
the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the periods covered
thereby. All of the foregoing historical financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied
(except, in the case of the aforementioned three-month interim financial
statements, for normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes).
After giving effect to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement (but
assuming for this purpose that such transactions and the sale of the Borrower's
refractories business which occurred on or about August 6, 1999 had occurred on
April 30, 1999), since April 30, 1999, there has been no material adverse change
in the business, operations, property, assets, liabilities, condition (financial
or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
(b) (i) On and as of the Effective Date, after giving effect
to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement (including the repayment of
Indebtedness under the Existing Credit Facilities) and to all Indebtedness
(including the Loans) being incurred or assumed by the Borrower and Liens
created by the Borrower in connection therewith, (a) the sum of the assets, at a
fair valuation, of each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole
and the Borrower on a stand-alone basis will exceed their respective debts; (b)
each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and the Borrower on a
stand-alone basis have not incurred and do not intend to incur, and do not
believe that they will incur, debts beyond their ability to pay such debts as
such debts mature; and (c) each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole and the Borrower on a stand-alone basis will have sufficient capital with
which to conduct their respective businesses. For purposes of this Section
7.05(b), "debt" means any liability on a claim, and "claim" means (i) right to
payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated,
unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed,
legal, equitable, secured, or unsecured or (ii) right to an equitable remedy for
breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a payment, whether or not
such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent,
matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or unsecured.
(c) Except (i) as disclosed in the financial statements
referred to in Section 7.05(a), (ii) for liabilities arising in the ordinary
course of business since July 31, 1999 and (iii) any liabilities arising in
connection with the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, there were as
of the Effective Date no liabilities or obligations with respect to the Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries of any nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued,
contingent or otherwise and whether or not due) which, either individually or in
aggregate, would be material to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole. As of the Effective Date, the Borrower does not know of any basis for the
assertion against it or any of its Subsidiaries of any liability or obligation
of any nature whatsoever that is not disclosed in the financial statements
referred to in Section 7.05(a)
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which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to
be material to the Borrower, or the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
7.06 LITIGATION. There are no actions, suits or proceedings
(including, without limitation, any Environment Claims) pending or, to the best
knowledge of the Borrower, threatened (i) with respect to any Credit Document or
(ii) that are reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
7.07 TRUE AND COMPLETE DISCLOSURE. All factual information
(taken as a whole) furnished by the Borrower in writing to the Administrative
Agent or any Lender (including, without limitation, all information contained in
the Credit Documents) for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement, the
other Credit Documents or any transaction contemplated herein or therein is, and
all other such factual information (taken as a whole) hereafter furnished by or
on behalf of the Borrower in writing to the Administrative Agent or any Lender
will be, true and accurate in all material respects on the date as of which such
information is dated or certified and not incomplete by omitting to state any
fact necessary to make such information (taken as a whole) not misleading in any
material respect at such time in light of the circumstances under which such
information was provided.
7.08 USE OF PROCEEDS; MARGIN REGULATIONS. (a) All proceeds of
the Loans will be used by the Borrower (i) to repay outstanding Indebtedness
under the Existing Credit Facilities, (ii) to pay fees and expenses incurred in
connection therewith and in connection with this Agreement, (iii) for general
investment purposes, PROVIDED that no more than $5,000,000 of proceeds from
Revolving Loans may be used to repurchase outstanding capital stock of Superior,
and (iv) for its general corporate purposes.
(b) Neither the making of any Loan nor the use of the proceeds
thereof will violate or be inconsistent with the provisions of Regulation T, U
or X.
7.09 TAX RETURNS AND PAYMENTS. The Borrower and each of its
Subsidiaries have timely filed or caused to be timely filed with the appropriate
taxing authority, all material Federal, state, local, foreign and other returns,
statements, forms and reports for taxes required to be filed by or with respect
to the income, properties or operations of the Borrower and/or any of its
Subsidiaries. The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have paid all material
taxes payable by them other than taxes contested in good faith and for which
adequate reserves have been established in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Except as set forth on Schedule III, there is no action,
suit, proceeding, investigation, audit, or claim now pending or, to the
knowledge of the Borrower, threatened by any authority regarding any taxes
relating to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
7.10 THE PLEDGE AGREEMENTS. Subject to the terms of each
Pledge Agreement, the security interests created in favor of the Collateral
Agent, as Pledgee, for the benefit of the Secured Creditors under such Pledge
Agreement constitute first priority perfected security interests in the
Collateral described in such Pledge Agreement, subject to no security interests
of any other Person. Other than filings with the Companies House in London,
England in connection with the UK Pledge Agreement (which filings shall have
been made within 21 days
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from the Effective Date), no filings or recordings are required in order to
perfect (or maintain the perfection or priority of) the security interests
created in the Pledged Shares under either Pledge Agreement.
7.11 SUBSIDIARIES. Schedule IV correctly sets forth, as of the
Effective Date, each direct Subsidiary of the Borrower.
7.12 COMPLIANCE WITH STATUTES, ETC. Each of the Borrower and
Superior is in compliance with all applicable statutes, regulations and orders
of, and all applicable restrictions imposed by, all governmental bodies,
domestic or foreign, in respect of the conduct of its business and the ownership
of its property (including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws), except
such noncompliances as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.13 INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT. The Borrower is not an
"investment company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company,"
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
7.14 PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT. Neither the Borrower
nor any of its Subsidiaries is a "holding company," or a "subsidiary company" of
a "holding company," or an "affiliate" of a "holding company" or of a
"subsidiary company" of a "holding company" within the meaning of the Public
Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended.
7.15 INDEBTEDNESS. Schedule V sets forth a true and complete
list of all Indebtedness of the Borrower (other than the Loans) as of the
Effective Date and which is to remain outstanding after the effectiveness of
this Agreement, in each case, showing the aggregate principal amount thereof.
7.16 LIMITATIONS ON DISPOSITIONS OF SHARES. Schedule VI sets
forth a true and complete list of any restrictions (contractual or otherwise)
known to the Borrower which would limit its ability (or the ability of a pledgee
which has a security interest in any Shares) to dispose of any of the Shares,
including, without limitation, the provisions of any applicable shareholders
agreement, standstill agreement, provisions contained in the Articles of
Incorporation or By-laws (or analogous organizational documents) of Superior or
Cookson, provisions of relevant state anti-takeover laws and other agreements or
laws restricting such dispositions; provided that Schedule VI need not list
compliance with United States federal, state or United Kingdom securities laws
which may be applicable in connection with any such disposition.
SECTION 8. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. The Borrower hereby
covenants and agrees that on and after the Effective Date and until the Total
Commitment and all Letters of Credit have terminated and the Loans, Notes and
Unpaid Drawings (in each case together with interest thereon) and all other
Obligations incurred hereunder and thereunder, are paid in full:
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8.01 INFORMATION COVENANTS. The Borrower will furnish to each
Lender:
(a) MONTHLY REPORTS. Within 30 days after the end of each
fiscal month of the Borrower (excluding any fiscal month which ends on the last
day of a fiscal quarter or fiscal year of Borrower), the consolidated and
consolidating balance sheet of each of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, each as at
the end of such fiscal month and the related consolidated and consolidating
statements of income for such fiscal month and for the elapsed portion of the
fiscal year ended with the last day of such fiscal month, in each case, setting
forth comparative figures for the corresponding fiscal month in the prior fiscal
year and comparable budgeted figures for such fiscal month.
(b) QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Within 45 days after the
close of each of the first three quarterly accounting periods in each fiscal
year of Borrower, (i) the consolidated and consolidating balance sheets of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, each as at the end of such quarterly accounting
period and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of income and
consolidated retained earnings and statement of cash flows for such quarterly
accounting period and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the
last day of such quarterly accounting period, in each case setting forth
comparative figures for the related periods in the prior fiscal year, all of
which shall be certified by the chief financial officer of Borrower, subject to
normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes and (ii)
management's discussion and analysis of the important operational and financial
developments during the quarterly and year-to-date periods.
(c) ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Within 90 days after the
close of each fiscal year of Borrower, (i) the consolidated and consolidating
balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, each as at the end of such
fiscal year and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of income
and consolidated retained earnings and of cash flows for such fiscal year
setting forth comparative figures for the preceding fiscal year and certified
(x) in the case of the consolidating financial statements, by the chief
financial officer of Borrower and (y) in the case of the consolidated financial
statements, by Arthur Anderson LLP or such other independent certified public
accountants of recognized national standing reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent, together with a report of such accounting firm stating
that in the course of its regular audit of the respective financial statements,
which audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, such accounting firm obtained no knowledge of any Event of Default
which has occurred and is continuing or, if in the opinion of such accounting
firm such an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, a statement as to
the nature thereof and (ii) management's discussion and analysis of the
important operational and financial developments during the respective fiscal
year.
(d) MANAGEMENT LETTERS. Promptly after the Borrower's or any
of its Subsidiaries' receipt thereof, a copy of any "management letter"
addressed to the board of directors of the Borrower or such Subsidiary from its
certified public accountants and management's responses thereto.
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(e) BUDGETS. No later than 30 days after the first day of each
fiscal year of the Borrower, budgets in form reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent (including budgeted statements of income and sources and
uses of cash and balance sheets) prepared by the Borrower for (x) each of the
months of such fiscal year prepared in reasonable detail and (y) the immediately
following fiscal year prepared in summary form, in each case accompanied by the
statement of the chief financial officer of the Borrower to the effect that, to
the best of his knowledge, the respective budget is a reasonable estimate for
the period covered thereby.
(f) OFFICER'S CERTIFICATES. (i) At the time of the delivery of
the financial statements provided for in Section 8.01(a), (b) and (c), a
certificate of the chief financial officer of the Borrower to the effect that,
to the best of such officer's knowledge, no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing or, if any Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, specifying the nature and extent thereof.
(ii) At the time of the delivery of the financial statements
provided for in Section 8.01(b) and (c), a certificate of the chief financial
officer of the Borrower to the effect that the Borrower has sufficient liquidity
(after giving effect to regularly scheduled ordinary dividends received or
reasonably anticipated, interest income and management fees and reimbursement
payments paid to Borrower by Superior or its Subsidiaries pursuant to
contractual arrangements among such Persons existing on the Effective Date) from
its cash on hand, its Cash Equivalents and/or the Total Unutilized Commitment to
pay for all reasonably anticipated operating expenses of the Borrower for the
immediately succeeding twelve month period.
(g) NOTICE OF DEFAULT OR LITIGATION. Promptly, and in any
event within three Business Days (or five Business Days in the case of following
clause (ii)) after an executive or financial officer of the Borrower obtains
actual knowledge thereof, notice of (i) the occurrence of any event which
constitutes a Default or an Event of Default and (ii) any litigation or
governmental investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, any
Environmental Claim) pending (x) against the Borrower which, if adversely
determined, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (y)
with respect to any material Indebtedness of the Borrower or (z) with respect to
any Credit Document.
(h) OTHER REPORTS AND FILINGS. Promptly after the filing or
delivery thereof, copies of all other financial information, proxy materials and
reports, if any, which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall publicly
file with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto (the
"SEC") or shall deliver to its shareholders or to holders of its Indebtedness
pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness (or any
trustee, agent or other representative therefor).
(i) SHARES. Promptly after any executive or financial officer
of the Borrower obtains actual knowledge thereof, notice of any event or
occurrence which relates to the business, operations or affairs of the Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the current market value of any Shares (other than events or
occurrences such as general economic, market or industry-wide conditions).
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(j) VALUATION CERTIFICATES. (i) On the Effective Date, (ii) on
the date of any sale or purchase by the Borrower of any Pledged Shares, (iii) on
the date of each Credit Event, (iv) on the date the Borrower gives any notice
pursuant to Section 8.01(g) or (i) and (v) no later than the fifth Business Day
after the end of each calendar month, a certificate in the form of Exhibit I
(each, a "Valuation Certificate"). Each Valuation Certificate shall set forth
(1) the aggregate amount of the Pledged Shares, (2) the aggregate Value of the
Pledged Shares (v) as of the Business Day immediately preceding the Effective
Date in the case of the initial Valuation Certificate, (w) as of the Business
Day immediately preceding the date of any such sale or purchase of any Pledged
Shares, in each case after giving effect to such event, (x) as of the date of
any Credit Event, (y) as of the date of the delivery of either notice referred
to in clause (iv) of the immediately preceding sentence, and (z) as of the close
of business on the last Business Day of each such calendar month in the case of
a Valuation Certificate delivered pursuant to clause (v) of the immediately
preceding sentence, and (3) the calculations (in reasonable detail) required to
establish whether the Borrower was in compliance with Section 9.07 as of each
such Determination Date. Each Valuation Certificate shall be certified by the
chief financial officer of the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent or the
Required Lenders in good faith believes (or believe) that the most recently
delivered Valuation Certificate does not accurately reflect the Pledged Shares
or the Values thereof (whether at the date as of which the respective Valuation
Certificate was prepared or because of changes in the Pledged Shares or the
Values thereof after the date of said Valuation Certificate and prior to the
date of the delivery by the Borrower of the next Valuation Certificate pursuant
to this Section 8.01(j)), then the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders,
as the case may be, may, at its, or their, option, either (x) notify the
Borrower of the changes to the Valuation Certificate last delivered which the
Administrative Agent or Required Lenders, as the case may be, believe are needed
to reflect an accurate schedule of Pledged Shares and the Values thereof or (y)
request the Borrower to prepare a new Valuation Certificate as at the date of
the respective request, which certificate the Borrower hereby agrees to prepare
and submit to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders within two Business Days
after receiving such request. For all purposes of this Agreement (including
without limitation Sections 4.02(c) and 9.07), from and after any notification
pursuant to clause (x) of the immediately preceding sentence, the changes so
notified to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent or Required Lenders shall
be deemed made to the Valuation Certificate last delivered. In addition to any
changes made as contemplated above, if at any time after the delivery of a
Valuation Certificate and before the preparation of a new Valuation Certificate,
any Dividends are paid with respect to any Pledged Shares (which Dividends are
not at such time retained by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the respective
Pledge Agreement), then the amount (or value (as determined, to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Administrative Agent, by the Board of Directors of the
Borrower in good faith) in the case of non-cash Dividends) of such Dividends
shall be deducted from the Values as shown in the last delivered Valuation
Certificate until such time as a new Valuation Certificate is prepared showing
the Value of the Pledged Shares after giving effect to the respective Dividend,
PROVIDED that no such deduction shall be required if such Dividend is a payment
ordinary cash dividends in respect of any Pledged Shares.
(k) OTHER INFORMATION. From time to time, such other
information or documents (financial or otherwise) with respect to the Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries as any Lender may reasonably request.
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8.02 BOOKS, RECORDS AND INSPECTIONS. The Borrower will keep
proper books of record and accounts in which full, true and correct entries in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and all requirements of
law shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business
and activities. Upon prior notice, the Borrower will permit officers and
designated representatives of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to visit
and inspect, during regular business hours and under guidance of officers of the
Borrower, any of the properties of the Borrower, and to examine the books of
account of the Borrower and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the
Borrower with, and be advised as to the same by, its officers and independent
accountants, all at such reasonable times and intervals and to such reasonable
extent as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may request.
8.03 MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTY; INSURANCE. The Borrower will,
and will cause Superior to, (i) keep all property necessary to the business of
the Borrower and Superior in reasonably good working order and condition,
ordinary wear and tear excepted and (ii) maintain insurance on all such property
in at least such amounts and against at least such risks as is consistent and in
accordance with industry practice for companies similarly situated owning
similar properties in the same general areas in which the Borrower or Superior
operates.
8.04 CORPORATE FRANCHISES. The Borrower will, and will cause
each of its Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done, all things necessary to
preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and its material
rights, franchises, licenses and patents; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) nothing in
this Section 8.04 shall prevent the withdrawal by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries of its qualification as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction
where such withdrawal could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect and (ii) neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall
be obligated to maintain any such right, franchise, license or patent in the
event the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, has determined in its
reasonable business judgment, that the maintenance of such right, franchise,
license or patent is no longer necessary or desirable in the conduct of its
business.
8.05 COMPLIANCE WITH STATUTES, ETC. The Borrower will, and
will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all applicable statutes,
regulations and orders of, and all applicable restrictions imposed by, all
governmental bodies, domestic or foreign, in respect of the conduct of its
business and the ownership of its property (including, without limitation
Environmental Laws), except such noncompliances as could not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.06 PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS. The Borrower will, and will
cause Superior to, perform all of its obligations under the terms of each
mortgage, indenture, security agreement and other debt instrument by which it is
bound, except such non-performances as could not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.07 PAYMENT OF TAXES. The Borrower will, and will cause
Superior to, pay and discharge, or cause to be paid and discharged, all taxes,
assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its
income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, in each case on a
timely basis, and all lawful claims which, if unpaid, might become a Lien upon
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any properties of the Borrower or Superior; PROVIDED that neither the Borrower
nor Superior will be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or
claim which is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if
it has maintained adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles.
8.08 YEAR 2000 COMPATIBILITY. The Borrower shall use its best
efforts to ensure that the Borrower's and its Subsidiaries' computer-based
systems are able to operate and effectively process data including dates on or
after January 1, 2000, and that none of the products and services sold,
licensed, rendered, or otherwise provided by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries will malfunction or will cease to function as a result of the Year
2000. At the request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries shall provide the Administrative Agent reasonable assurance of the
Borrower's and its Subsidiaries' compliance with this Section 8.08.
8.09 USE OF PROCEEDS. The Borrower shall use all proceeds from
each Credit Event only as provided in Section 7.08.
8.10 MINIMUM CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. The Borrower shall at
all times possess cash and/or Cash Equivalents (subject to no Lien) in an
aggregate amount of at least $5,000,000.
SECTION 9. NEGATIVE COVENANTS. The Borrower hereby covenants
and agrees that on and after the Effective Date and until the Total Commitment
and all Letters of Credit have terminated and the Loans, Notes and Unpaid
Drawings (in each case together with interest thereon) and all other Obligations
incurred hereunder and thereunder, are paid in full:
9.01 LIENS. The Borrower will not create, incur, assume or
suffer to exist any Lien upon any of the Collateral or any of the Shares
(including for this purpose all classes of capital stock of Cookson and Superior
now or hereafter owned by the Borrower), except:
(i) Liens created pursuant to the Pledge Agreements; and
(ii) Liens on the Shares (other than the Collateral) arising
in connection with the incurrence by the Borrower of Indebtedness permitted
pursuant to Section 9.04(vi) so long as the Value of the Shares subject to any
such Lien (as determined at the time of the creation of such Lien) does not
exceed the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness secured thereby.
9.02 CONSOLIDATION; MERGER. The Borrower will not merge or
consolidate with or into any other Person.
9.03 DIVIDENDS. The Borrower will not authorize, declare, pay
or make any Dividends in the form of any Pledged Shares or proceeds representing
a liquidation or other distribution in return of capital of any Pledged Shares.
9.04 INDEBTEDNESS. The Borrower will not contract, create,
incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness except:
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(i) Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this Agreement and the
other Credit Documents;
(ii) Existing Indebtedness outstanding on the Effective Date
and listed on Schedule V, without giving effect to any subsequent
extension, renewal or refinancing thereof except to the extent set
forth on Schedule V, PROVIDED that the aggregate principal amount of
the Indebtedness to be extended, renewed or refinanced does not
increase from that amount outstanding at the time of any such
extension, renewal or refinancing;
(iii) Indebtedness under Interest Rate Protection Agreements
entered into with respect to other Indebtedness permitted under this
Section 9.04 so long as the terms and conditions are reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(iv) Indebtedness under Other Hedging Agreements providing
protection against fluctuations in currency values in connection with
the Borrower's business so long as management of the Borrower has
determined that entering into such Other Hedging Agreements are
bonafide hedging activities and are not speculative in nature;
(v) Indebtedness with respect to performance bonds, surety
bonds, appeal bonds or custom bonds required in the ordinary course of
business or in connection with the enforcement of rights or claims of
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or in connection with judgments
that do not result in a Default or an Event of Default; and
(vi) additional Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding such
amount which, when added to the aggregate amount of cash proceeds
received by the Borrower from any sale of Shares (other than the
Superior Option Shares) which is not (or was not) required to be
applied to reduce the Total Commitment as provided in Section 3.03(b),
equals $10,000,000.
9.05 LIMITATION ON VOLUNTARY PAYMENTS AND MODIFICATIONS OF
INDEBTEDNESS; MODIFICATIONS OF CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION, BY-LAWS AND CERTAIN
OTHER AGREEMENTS; ETC. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, (i) amend or modify, or permit the amendment or modification
of, any provision of any Senior Note Document other than any amendments or
modifications which (x) do not in any way adversely affect the interests of the
Lenders or (ii) amend, modify or change its certificate of incorporation
(including, without limitation, by the filing or modification of any certificate
of designation) or by-laws (or equivalent organizational document) or any
agreement entered into by it, with respect to its capital stock, or enter into
any new agreement with respect to its capital stock unless such amendment,
modification, change or other action contemplated by this clause (ii) could not
be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
9.06 SHARES. The Borrower will not, and with respect to clause
(a) and (b) below, will not permit Superior to:
(a) sell or agree to sell any Shares, in either such case
which would, at the time of any such agreement or after the
consummation of any such sale, result in an Event of
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Default, PROVIDED that in the case of any sale of Shares in compliance
with this clause (a), (i) 100% of the consideration therefor shall be
in cash, paid to the Borrower at the closing of such sale and in an
amount equal to at least the fair market value (based on the definition
of "Value" contained in Section 11) for any such sale and (ii) the Net
Sale Proceeds from any such sale shall be applied as a mandatory
reduction to the Total Commitment as (and to the extent) provided in
Section 3.03(b) and (to the extent required by Section 4.02(a)) to
repay outstanding Loans or cash collateralize outstanding Letters of
Credit;
(b) enter into or agree to enter into any agreement concerning
the liquidation, dissolution or sale of substantially all or any
substantial portion of the assets of either Superior or Cookson; or
(c) vote any Shares, whether or not such Shares constitute
Pledged Shares, in favor of (i) any liquidation, dissolution, merger,
consolidation or sale of substantially all or any substantial portion
of the assets of Superior or Cookson with and into any other Person or
(ii) any transaction intended to cause Superior or Cookson to become a
privately held entity, unless as a result thereof the Borrower would
receive cash or Cash Equivalents in respect of Pledged Shares at the
time of the consummation of such transaction in an aggregate amount
sufficient to (and which is actually applied to) repay in full all
Loans and all other amounts owing hereunder (and so long as the Total
Commitment is then terminated and all outstanding Letters of Credit are
fully cash collateralized to the satisfaction of the Administrative
Agent).
9.07 ASSET COVERAGE RATIO. The Borrower will not permit the
Asset Coverage Ratio at any time to be less than 2.00:1.00.
9.08 REGULATION U. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Credit Document, the
Borrower shall not permit any withdrawal or substitution of Collateral pursuant
to the Pledge Agreements unless same complies with the applicable rules set
forth in Regulation U (with the amount of the credit pursuant to this Agreement
at any time for purposes of Regulation U to be the amount determined in
accordance with the requirements of said Regulation U or, if greater, the
greater of (x) the Total Commitment as then in effect or (y) the aggregate
principal amount of all outstanding Loans and the amount of Letter of Credit
Outstandings at such time).
9.09 RESTRICTIONS ON DISPOSITIONS OF SHARES. The Borrower
shall not agree to any additional restrictions on its ability (or the ability of
a pledgee which has a security interest in any Shares) to sell, transfer or
otherwise liquidate the Shares from time to time owned by it (including without
limitation the Pledged Shares), in each case excluding such restrictions to the
extent in effect prior to the Effective Date and listed on Schedule VI.
SECTION 10. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Upon the occurrence of any of
the following specified events (each an "Event of Default"):
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10.01 PAYMENTS. The Borrower shall (i) default in the payment
when due of any principal of any Loan or any Note or (ii) default, and such
default shall continue unremedied for three or more Business Days, in the
payment when due of any interest on any Loan or Note or any other amounts owing
hereunder or thereunder; or
10.02 REPRESENTATIONS, ETC. Any representation, warranty or
statement made by the Borrower herein or in any other Credit Document or in any
certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant hereto
or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of
which made or deemed made; or
10.03 COVENANTS. The Borrower shall (i) default in the due
performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in
Section 8.01(g)(i), 8.09 or Section 9 or (ii) default in the due performance or
observance by it of any other term, covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement or any other Credit Document (other than those set forth in Sections
10.01 and 10.02 and clause (i) of this Section 10.03) and such default as
described in this clause (ii) shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days
after written notice thereof to the defaulting party by the Administrative Agent
or the Required Lenders; or
10.04 DEFAULT UNDER OTHER AGREEMENTS. (i) The Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries shall (x) default in any payment of any Indebtedness (other
than the Notes) beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument
or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (y) default in the
observance or performance of any agreement or condition relating to any
Indebtedness (other than the Notes) or contained in any instrument or agreement
evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or
condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to
cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or
agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause (determined without regard
to whether any notice is required), any such Indebtedness to become due prior to
its stated maturity, or (ii) any Indebtedness (other than the Notes) of the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be declared to be (or shall become)
due and payable, or required to be prepaid other than by a regularly scheduled
required prepayment, prior to the stated maturity thereof, PROVIDED that it
shall not be a Default or an Event of Default under this Section 10.04 unless
the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness as described in preceding
clauses (i) and (ii) is at least (x) in the case of Indebtedness of the
Borrower, $5,000,000 and (y) in the case of Indebtedness of any of its
Subsidiaries, $15,000,000; or
10.05 BANKRUPTCY, ETC. The Borrower or any of its Significant
Subsidiaries shall commence a voluntary case concerning itself under Title 11 of
the United States Code entitled "Bankruptcy," as now or hereafter in effect, or
any successor thereto (the "Bankruptcy Code"); or an involuntary case is
commenced against the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries and the
petition is not controverted within 15 days, or is not dismissed within 60 days,
after commencement of the case; or a custodian (as defined in the Bankruptcy
Code) is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or substantially all of the
property of the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, or the Borrower
or any of its Significant Subsidiaries commences any other proceeding under any
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution,
insolvency, receivership, administration or liquidation or similar law of any
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jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to the Borrower or any
of its Significant Subsidiaries, or there is commenced against the Borrower or
any of its Significant Subsidiaries any such proceeding which remains
undismissed for a period of 60 days, or the Borrower or any of its Significant
Subsidiaries is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt; or any order of relief or
other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; or the Borrower or
any of its Significant Subsidiaries suffers any appointment of any custodian,
administrator, administrative receiver or the like for it or any substantial
part of its property to continue undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60
days; or the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries makes a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors; or any corporate action is taken by the
Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries for the purpose of effecting any
of the foregoing; or
10.06 PLEDGE AGREEMENTS. At any time after the execution and
delivery thereof, either Pledge Agreement (except as expressly provided by the
terms thereof) shall cease to be in full force and effect, or shall cease to
give the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors the Liens,
rights, powers and privileges purported to be created thereby (including,
without limitation, a perfected security interest in, and Lien on, all of the
Collateral, in favor of the Collateral Agent, superior to and prior to the
rights of all third Persons, and subject to no other Liens, or the Borrower
shall default in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or
agreement on its part to be performed or observed pursuant to either Pledge
Agreement and such default shall continue beyond any grace period specifically
applicable thereto pursuant to the terms of such Pledge Agreement; or
10.07 JUDGMENTS. One or more judgments or decrees shall be
entered against the Borrower involving in the aggregate for the Borrower a
liability (not paid or fully covered by a reputable and solvent insurance
company), and such judgments and decrees either shall be final and
non-appealable or shall not be vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending
appeal for any period of 30 consecutive days, and the aggregate amount of all
such judgments exceeds $5,000,000; or
10.08 CHANGE OF CONTROL. A Change of Control shall occur;
then, and in any such event, and at any time thereafter, if any Event of Default
shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agent, upon the written request of
the Required Lenders, shall by written notice to the Borrower, take any or all
of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative
Agent, any Lender or the holder of any Note to enforce its claims against the
Borrower (PROVIDED, that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 10.05
shall occur with respect to the Borrower, the result which would occur upon the
giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as specified in clauses (i)
and (ii) below shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice):
(i) declare the Total Commitment terminated, whereupon the Commitment of each
Lender shall forthwith terminate immediately and any Commitment Commission shall
become, forthwith due and payable without any other notice of any kind; (ii)
terminate any Letter of Credit, which may be terminated, in accordance with its
terms; (iii) declare the principal of and any accrued interest in respect of all
Loans and the Notes and all Obligations owing hereunder and thereunder to be,
whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment,
demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all
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of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; (iv) direct the Borrower to pay (and
the Borrower agrees that upon receipt of such notice, or upon the occurrence of
an Event of Default specified in Section 10.05 with respect to the Borrower, it
will pay) to the Administrative Agent at the Payment Office such additional
amount of cash, to be held as security by the Administrative Agent, as is equal
to the aggregate Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit then outstanding; and
(v) enforce, as Collateral Agent, the Liens and security interests created
pursuant to the Pledge Agreements.
SECTION 11. DEFINITIONS.
11.01 DEFINED TERMS. As used in this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable
to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):
"Administrative Agent" shall mean BTCo, in its capacity as
Administrative Agent for the Lenders hereunder, and shall include any successor
to the Administrative Agent appointed pursuant to Section 12.09.
"Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or
indirect common control with, such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control
another Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
"Agents" shall mean each of the Administrative Agent, the
Syndication Agent and the Documentation Agent and, for purposes of Sections 12
and 13.01, shall include the Collateral Agent.
"Agreement" shall mean this Credit Agreement, as modified,
supplemented, amended, restated (including any amendment and restatement
hereof), extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time.
"Applicable Margin" shall mean a percentage per annum equal to
(x) in the case of Base Rate Loans, 1.50% and (y) in the case of Eurodollar
Loans, 2.50%.
"Asset Coverage Ratio" shall mean the ratio of (x) the sum of
(i) the Value of all the Pledged Shares and (ii) all cash and Cash Equivalents
delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the US Pledge Agreement to (y) the
sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Loans and (ii) the
aggregate amount of Letter of Credit Outstandings.
"Assignment and Assumption Agreement" shall mean an Assignment
and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J (appropriately
completed).
"Authorized Officer" of the Borrower shall mean any of the
President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer,
any Vice-President, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Borrower or
any other officer of the Borrower which is designated
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in writing to the Administrative Agent by any of the foregoing officers as being
authorized to give such notices under this Agreement.
"Bankruptcy Code" shall have the meaning provided in Section
10.05.
"Base Rate" at any time shall mean the higher of (i) 1/2 of 1%
in excess of the overnight Federal Funds Rate and (ii) the Prime Lending Rate.
"Base Rate Loan" shall mean each Loan designated or deemed
designated as such by the Borrower at the time of the incurrence thereof or
conversion thereto.
"Borrower" shall have the meaning provided in the first
paragraph of this Agreement.
"Borrowing" shall mean the borrowing of one Type of Loan from
all the Lenders on a given date (or resulting from a conversion or conversions
on such date) having in the case of Eurodollar Loans the same Interest Period,
PROVIDED that Base Rate Loans incurred pursuant to Section 1.10(b) shall be
considered part of the related Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans.
"BTCo" shall mean Bankers Trust Company in its individual
capacity.
"Business Day" shall mean (i) for all purposes other than as
covered by clause (ii) below, any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which
shall be in New York City a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions
are authorized or required by law or other government action to close and (ii)
with respect to all notices and determinations in connection with, and payments
of principal and interest on, Eurodollar Loans, any day which is a Business Day
described in clause (i) above and which is also a day for trading by and between
banks in the New York interbank Eurodollar market.
"Cash Equivalents" shall mean, as to any Person, (i)
securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United
States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (PROVIDED that the full faith
and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having maturities
of not more than one year from the date of acquisition, (ii) time deposits and
certificates of deposit of any commercial bank having, or which is the principal
banking subsidiary of a bank holding company having, a long-term unsecured debt
rating of at least "A" or the equivalent thereof from Standard & Poor's Ratings
Group or "A2" or the equivalent thereof from Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
with maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition by such
Person, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for
underlying securities of the types described in clause (i) above entered into
with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (ii) above, (iv)
commercial paper issued by any Person rated at least A-1 or the equivalent
thereof by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group or at least P-1 or the equivalent
thereof by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and in each case maturing not more
than 270 days after the date of acquisition by such Person, (v) Eurodollar
certificates of deposit maturing within one year after the date of acquisition
thereof issued by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United
States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, or by any
foreign bank which is a Lender, or United States branches of foreign
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banks, and in any case having a combined capital and surplus of not less than
$100,000,000, (vi) investments in money market funds substantially all of whose
assets are comprised of securities of the types described in clauses (i) through
(v) above and (vii) for the purposes of determining compliance with Section
8.01(f)(ii) only, marketable securities (other than any Pledged Shares) or cash
equivalents in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
"CERCLA" shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as the same may be amended from time to
time, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 ET SEQ.
"Change of Control" shall mean (i) the Borrower shall at any
time cease to own at least 35% of the Voting Stock of Superior, (ii) any Person
or "group" (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 or 13d-5 under the Exchange Act
(as in effect on the Effective Date)) or group of related persons, together with
any Affiliates thereof (other than the Permitted Holders) shall (A) have
acquired beneficial ownership of 30% or more on a fully diluted basis of the
voting and/or economic interest in the Borrower's capital stock or (B) have
obtained the power (whether or not exercised) to elect a majority of the
Borrower's directors, (iii) the first day on which a majority of the Persons on
the Board of Directors of the Borrower are not Continuing Directors or (iv) a
"change of control" or similar event shall occur under, and as defined in, any
Senior Note Document.
"Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended from time to time and the regulations promulgated and the rulings issued
thereunder. Section references to the Code are to the Code, as in effect on the
date of this Agreement and to any subsequent provisions of the Code, amendatory
thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor.
"Collateral" shall mean all "Collateral" as defined in the US
Pledge Agreement and all "Charged Assets" as defined in the UK Pledge Agreement.
"Collateral Agent" shall mean the Administrative Agent acting
as collateral agent for the Secured Creditors pursuant to the Pledge Agreements.
"Commitment" shall mean, for each Lender, the amount set forth
opposite such Lender's name in Schedule I directly below the column entitled
"Commitment," as the same may be (x) increased from time to time pursuant to
Section 1.14, (y) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 3.02 or 3.03
and/or 10 or (z) adjusted from time to time as a result of assignments to or
from such Lender pursuant to Section 1.13 or 13.04(b).
"Commitment Commission" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 3.01(a).
"Contingent Obligation" shall mean, as to any Person, any
obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any
Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations ("primary obligations") of
any other Person (the "primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or
indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person,
whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any
property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or
supply funds (x) for the purchase or payment of any
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such primary obligation or (y) to maintain working capital or equity capital of
the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the
primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily
for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the
ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or
(iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary obligation
against loss in respect thereof; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the term Contingent
Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or
collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent
Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable
amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation
is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated
liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform
thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.
"Continuing Directors" shall mean the directors of the
Borrower on the Effective Date and each other director if such director's
nomination for election to the Board of Directors or the Borrower is recommended
by a majority of the then Continuing Directors.
"Cookson" shall mean Cookson Group plc, a company incorporated
with limited liability under the laws of England and Wales with registered
number 251977.
"Cookson Shares" shall mean any of the issued and outstanding
ordinary shares in the capital of Cookson owned by the Borrower.
"Credit Documents" shall mean this Agreement and, after the
execution and delivery thereof pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, each
Note and each Pledge Agreement.
"Credit Event" shall mean the making of any Loan or the
issuance of any Letter of Credit.
"Default" shall mean any event, act or condition which with
notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
"Determination Date" shall have the meaning provided in the
definition of Value contained in this Agreement.
"Defaulting Lender" shall mean any Lender with respect to
which a Lender Default is in effect.
"Dividend" with respect to any Person shall mean that such
Person has declared or paid a dividend or returned any equity capital to its
stockholders or partners or authorized or made any other distribution, payment
or delivery of property (other than common stock of such Person) or cash to its
stockholders or partners as such, or redeemed, retired, purchased or otherwise
acquired, directly or indirectly, for any consideration any shares of any class
of its capital stock or any partnership interests outstanding on or after the
Effective Date (or any options or warrants issued by such Person with respect to
its capital stock or any partnership interests), or set aside any funds for any
of the foregoing purposes, or shall have permitted any of its
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Subsidiaries to purchase or otherwise acquire for a consideration any shares of
any class of the capital stock or any partnership interests of such Person
outstanding on or after the Effective Date (or any options or warrants issued by
such Person with respect to its capital stock). Without limiting the foregoing,
"Dividends" with respect to any Person shall also include all payments made or
required to be made by such Person with respect to any stock appreciation
rights, plans, equity incentive or achievement plans or any similar plans or
setting aside of any funds for the foregoing purposes.
"Documentation Agent" shall have the meaning provided in the
first paragraph of this Agreement.
"Dollars" and the sign "$" shall each mean
freely transferable lawful money of the United States.
"Drawing" shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.05(a).
"Effective Date" shall have the meaning provided in Section
13.10.
"Eligible Transferee" shall mean and include a commercial
bank, financial institution, any fund that invests in bank loans and any other
"accredited investor" (as defined in Regulation D of the Securities Act).
"Environmental Claims" means any and all administrative,
regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, directives,
claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations or
proceedings arising under any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any
approval given, under any such Environmental Law (hereafter, "Claims"),
including, without limitation, (a) any and all Claims by governmental or
regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or
other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law, and (b)
any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution,
indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief in connection
with alleged injury or threat of injury to human health, safety or the
environment due to the presence of Hazardous Materials.
"Environmental Law" shall mean any Federal, state, foreign or
local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, guideline, written policy
and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended,
and any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any
judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to the
environment, employee health and safety or Hazardous Materials, including,
without limitation, CERCLA; RCRA; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33
U.S.C. Section 1251 ET SEQ.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section
2601 ET SEQ.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 7401 ET SEQ.; the Safe
Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 3803 ET SEQ.; the Oil Pollution Act of
1990, 33 U.S.C. Section 2701 ET SEQ.; the Emergency Planning and the Community
Right-to-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. Section 11001 ET SEQ.; the Hazardous
Material Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. Section 1801 et seq. and the Occupational
Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. Section 651 ET SEQ.; and any state and local or
foreign counterparts or equivalents, in each case as amended from time to time.
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"Eurodollar Loan" shall mean each Loan designated as such by
the Borrower at the time of the incurrence thereof or conversion thereto.
"Eurodollar Rate" shall mean (a) the offered quotation to
first-class banks in the New York interbank Eurodollar market by BTCo for Dollar
deposits of amounts in immediately available funds comparable to the outstanding
principal amount of the Eurodollar Loan of BTCo with maturities comparable to
the Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan commencing two Business
Days thereafter as of 10:00 A.M. (New York time) on the date which is two
Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, divided (and
rounded off to the nearest 1/16 of 1%) by (b) a percentage equal to 100% minus
the then stated maximum rate of all reserve requirements (including, without
limitation, any marginal, emergency, supplemental, special or other reserves
required by applicable law) applicable to any member bank of the Federal Reserve
System in respect of Eurocurrency funding or liabilities as defined in
Regulation D (or any successor category of liabilities under Regulation D).
"Event of Default" shall have the meaning provided in Section
10.
"Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Existing Credit Facilities" shall mean each of (i) the
Amended and Restated Master Credit Agreement, dated as of February 6, 1998, and
amended and restated as of September 28, 1998, among the Borrower, the financial
institutions from time to time party thereto and Bank Boston, N.A., as agent and
(ii) the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 6, 1999, among the Borrower,
various banks party thereto from time to time and BTCo, as administrative agent.
"Facing Fee" shall have the meaning provided in Section
3.01(c).
"Federal Funds Rate" shall mean for any period, a fluctuating
interest rate equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of
the rates on overnight Federal Funds transactions with members of the Federal
Reserve System arranged by Federal Funds brokers, as published for such day (or,
if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any
day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such
transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal Funds
brokers of recognized standing selected by the Administrative Agent.
"Fees" shall mean all amounts payable pursuant to or referred
to in Section 3.01.
"Hazardous Materials" means (a) any petroleum or petroleum
products, radioactive materials, asbestos in any form that is friable, urea
formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain
dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas;
(b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the
definition of "hazardous substances," "hazardous waste," "hazardous materials,"
"extremely hazardous substances," "restricted hazardous waste," "toxic
substances," "toxic pollutants,"
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"contaminants," or "pollutants," or words of similar import, which are regulated
under any applicable Environmental Law; and (c) any other chemical, material or
substance, the Release of which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any
governmental authority.
"Indebtedness" shall mean, as to any Person, without
duplication, (i) all indebtedness (including principal, interest, fees and
charges) of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of
property or services, (ii) the maximum amount available to be drawn under all
letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and all unpaid drawings
in respect of such letters of credit, (iii) all Indebtedness of the types
described in clause (i), (ii), (iv), (v), (vi) or (vii) of this definition
secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, whether or not such
Indebtedness has been assumed by such Person (PROVIDED, that, if the Person has
not assumed or otherwise become liable in respect of such Indebtedness, such
Indebtedness shall be deemed to be in an amount equal to the fair market value
of the property to which such Lien relates as determined in good faith by such
Person), (iv) the aggregate amount required to be capitalized under leases under
which such Person is the lessee, (v) all obligations of such person to pay a
specified purchase price for goods or services, whether or not delivered or
accepted, I.E., take-or-pay and similar obligations, (vi) all Contingent
Obligations of such Person and (vii) all obligations under any Interest Rate
Protection Agreement, any Other Hedging Agreement or under any similar type of
agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall not include trade
payables and accrued expenses incurred by any Person in accordance with
customary practices and in the ordinary course of business of such Person.
"Interest Determination Date" shall mean, with respect to any
Eurodollar Loan, the second Business Day prior to the commencement of any
Interest Period relating to such Eurodollar Loan.
"Interest Period" shall have the meaning provided in Section
1.09.
"Interest Rate Protection Agreement" shall mean any interest
rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest collar agreement,
interest rate hedging agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement.
"Issuing Lender" shall mean BTCo (and/or affiliates of BTCo
(including, without limitation, Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch) designated by
it to act as such with respect to any Letter of Credit or Letters of Credit) and
any other Lender which at the request of the Borrower and with the consent of
the Administrative Agent agrees, in such Lender's sole discretion, to become an
Issuing Lender for the purpose of issuing Letters of Credit pursuant to Section
2. The Issuing Lender on the Effective Date is BTCo.
"L/C Supportable Obligations" shall mean obligations of the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business.
"Leaseholds" of any Person means all the right, title and
interest of such Person as lessee or licensee in, to and under leases or
licenses of land, improvements and/or fixtures.
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"Lender" shall mean each financial institution listed on
Schedule I, as well as any Person which becomes a "Lender" hereunder pursuant to
Section 1.13 or 13.04(b).
"Lender Default" shall mean (i) the refusal (which has not
been retracted) or the failure of a Lender to make available its portion of any
Borrowing (including any Mandatory Borrowing) or to fund its portion of any
unreimbursed payment under Section 2.04(c) in violation of the requirements of
this Agreement or (ii) a Lender having notified in writing any Borrower and/or
the Administrative Agent that such Lender does not intend to comply with its
obligations under Section 1.01(a), 1.01(c) or 2.
"Letter of Credit" shall have the meaning provided in Section
2.01(a).
"Letter of Credit Fees" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 3.01(b).
"Letter of Credit Outstandings" shall mean, at any time, the
sum of (i) the aggregate Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and
(ii) the amount of all Unpaid Drawings.
"Letter of Credit Request" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 2.03(a).
"Lien" shall mean any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation,
assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other),
preference, priority or other security agreement of any kind or nature
whatsoever (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, any financing or similar statement or notice filed under
the UCC or any other similar recording or notice statute, and any lease having
substantially the same effect as any of the foregoing).
"Loan" shall mean each Revolving Loan and each Swingline Loan.
"Mandatory Borrowing" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 1.01(c).
"Material Adverse Effect" shall mean any material adverse
effect on the business, operations, property, assets, liabilities, condition
(financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrower or the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
"Maturity Date" shall mean November 24, 2002.
"Maximum Swingline Amount" shall mean $5,000,000.
"Minimum Borrowing Amount" shall mean (i) in the case of Base
Rate Loans, $250,000, (ii) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, $500,000, and (iii)
in the case of Swingline Loans, $50,000.
"Minimum Facing Fee Amount" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 3.01(c).
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"Net Debt Proceeds" shall mean, with respect to any incurrence
of Indebtedness for borrowed money, the cash proceeds (net of underwriting
discounts and commissions and other reasonable costs associated therewith)
received by the respective Person from the respective incurrence of such
Indebtedness for borrowed money.
"Net Insurance Proceeds" shall mean, with respect to any
Recovery Event, the cash proceeds (net of reasonable costs incurred in
connection with such Recovery Event) received by the respective Person in
connection with the respective Recovery Event.
"Net Sale Proceeds" shall mean for any sale of assets, the
gross cash proceeds (including any cash received by way of deferred payment
pursuant to a promissory note, receivable or otherwise, but only as and when
received) received from such sale of assets, net of (a) cash expenses of sale
(including, without limitation, brokerage fees, if any, transfer taxes and
payment of principal, premium and interest of Indebtedness (other than the
Loans) secured by the assets sold and required to be paid as a result of such
asset sale) and (b) the marginal increased amount of all foreign, federal, state
and local taxes to the extent actually payable in cash during (or within 120
days after) the fiscal year in which the respective asset sale occurred as a
direct consequence of any such asset sale.
"Non-Defaulting Lender" shall mean and include each Lender
other than a Defaulting Lender.
"Note" shall mean each Revolving Loan Note and each Swingline
Note .
"Notice of Borrowing" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 1.03(a).
"Notice of Conversion" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 1.06.
"Notice Office" shall mean the office of the Administrative
Agent located at 130 Liberty Street, New York, New York 10006, Attention:
Christina Tang, or such other office as the Administrative Agent may hereafter
designate in writing as such to the other parties hereto.
"Obligations" shall mean all amounts owing to the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement or any other Credit Document.
"Other Hedging Agreement" shall mean any foreign exchange
contracts, currency swap agreements, commodity agreements or other similar
agreements or arrangements designed to protect against the fluctuations in
currency values.
"Participant" shall have the meaning provided in Section
2.04(a).
"Payment Office" shall mean the office of the Administrative
Agent located at One Bankers Trust Plaza, New York, New York 10006, Attention:
Christina Tang, or such other office as the Administrative Agent may hereafter
designate in writing as such to the other parties hereto.
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"Percentage" of any Lender at any time shall mean a fraction
(expressed as a percentage) the numerator of which is the Commitment of such
Lender at such time and the denominator of which is the Total Commitment at such
time, PROVIDED that if the Percentage of any Lender is to be determined after
the Total Commitment has terminated, then the Percentages of the Lenders shall
be determined immediately prior (and without giving effect) to such termination.
"Permitted Holders" shall mean each Person identified under
"Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management -
Beneficial Ownership of Voting Securities" as set forth in the Form 10-K/A of
the Borrower for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1999, including the current
directors and executive officers of the Borrower (individually and as a group).
"Person" shall mean any individual, partnership, joint
venture, limited liability company, firm, corporation, association, trust or
other enterprise or any government or political subdivision or any agency,
department or instrumentality thereof.
"Pledged Shares" shall mean all of the Superior Shares pledged
(and delivered for pledge) pursuant to the US Pledge Agreement and all of the
Cookson Shares pledged (and delivered for pledge) pursuant to the UK Pledge
Agreement.
"Pledge Agreements" shall mean each of (i) the US Pledge
Agreement and (ii) the UK Pledge Agreement.
"Prime Lending Rate" shall mean the rate which BTCo announces
from time to time as its prime lending rate, the Prime Lending Rate to change
when and as such prime lending rate changes. The Prime Lending Rate is a
reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate
actually charged to any customer. BTCo may make commercial loans or other loans
at rates of interest at, above or below the Prime Lending Rate.
"Quarterly Payment Date" shall mean the last Business Day of
each December, March, June and September occurring after the Effective Date.
"RCRA" shall mean the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
as the same may be amended from time to time, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 ET SEQ.
"Real Property" of any Person shall mean all the right, title
and interest of such Person in and to land, improvements and fixtures, including
Leaseholds.
"Recovery Event" shall mean the receipt by the Borrower of any
cash insurance proceeds or condemnation awards payable (i) by reason of theft,
loss, physical destruction or damage or any other similar event with respect to
any property or assets of the Borrower and (ii) under any policy of insurance
required to be maintained under Section 8.03.
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"Refinancing" shall mean and include the refinancing and
repayment in full of all amounts outstanding (and any premiums owed) under, and
the termination in full of all commitments and Letters of Credit in respect of,
the Indebtedness to be Refinanced.
"Register" shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.15.
"Regulation D" shall mean Regulation D of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any
successor to all or a portion thereof establishing reserve requirements.
"Regulation T" shall mean Regulation T of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any
successor to all or a portion thereof.
"Regulation U" shall mean Regulation U of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any
successor to all or a portion thereof.
"Regulation X" shall mean Regulation X of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any
successor to all or a portion thereof.
"Release" means disposing, discharging, injecting, spilling,
pumping, leaking, leaching, dumping, emitting, escaping, emptying, pouring or
migrating, into or upon any land or water or air, or otherwise entering into the
environment.
"Replaced Lender" shall have the meaning provided in Section
1.13.
"Replacement Lender" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 1.13.
"Required Lenders" shall mean Non-Defaulting Lenders the sum
of whose Commitments (or after the termination thereof, outstanding Revolving
Loans and Percentages of outstanding Swingline Loans and Letter of Credit
Outstandings) represent an amount greater than 50% of the sum of the Total
Commitment less the Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders (or after the
termination thereof, the sum of the then total outstanding Revolving Loans of
Non-Defaulting Lenders and the aggregate Percentages of Non-Defaulting Lenders
of the total outstanding Swingline Loans and Letter of Credit Outstandings at
such time).
"Revolving Loan" shall have the meaning provided in Section
1.01(a).
"Revolving Note" shall have the meaning provided in Section
1.05(a).
"SEC" shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.01(h).
"Section 4.04(b)(ii) Certificate" shall have the meaning
provided in Section 4.04(b)(ii).
"Secured Creditors" shall mean the "Secured Creditors" as
defined in each Pledge Agreement.
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"Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Senior Note Document" shall mean the Senior Note Indenture,
the Senior Notes and each other document or agreement relating to the issuance
of the Senior Notes.
"Senior Note Indenture" shall mean the Indenture, dated as of
July 15, 1995, between the Borrower and Marine Midland Bank as Trustee
thereunder.
"Senior Notes" shall mean the Borrower's 12.25% Senior Notes
due 2003 issued pursuant to the Senior Note Indenture.
"Shares" shall mean each of the Superior Shares and the
Cookson Shares.
"Significant Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Borrower
that would be a "significant subsidiary" as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation
is in effect on the date hereof.
"Stated Amount" of each Letter of Credit shall, at any time,
mean the maximum amount then available to be drawn thereunder (in each case
determined without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be
met, but after giving effect to all previous drawings made thereunder).
"Subsidiary" shall mean, as to any Person, (i) any corporation
more than 50% of whose stock of any class or classes having by the terms thereof
ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation
(irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any class or classes of
such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person and/or one or
more Subsidiaries of such Person and (ii) any partnership, association, joint
venture or other entity in which such Person and/or one or more Subsidiaries of
such Person has more than a 50% equity interest at the time; it being understood
and agreed that in no event shall PolyVision Corporation be treated as a
Subsidiary of the Borrower under this Agreement hereunder regardless of whether
the Borrower acquires after the date hereof more than 50% of the Voting Stock of
PolyVision Corporation.
"Superior" shall mean Superior Telecom, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
"Superior Option Shares" shall mean Superior Shares in an
aggregate amount not to exceed 150,000 (as adjusted for Superior stock splits
and stock dividends after the Effective Date) with respect to which certain past
or present officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Borrower have
been, or may be, granted options to purchase, including without limitation,
those certain options to purchase pursuant to those certain option agreements
entered into among the Borrower and such aforementioned Persons and dated March
23, 1999.
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"Superior Shares" shall mean any of the issued and outstanding
common stock of Superior owned by the Borrower.
"Supermajority Lenders" shall mean those Non-Defaulting
Lenders which would constitute the Required Lenders under, and as defined in,
this Agreement if the percentage "50%" contained therein were changed to
"66-2/3%".
"Swingline Expiry Date" shall mean the date which is five
Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.
"Swingline Lender" shall mean BTCo.
"Swingline Loans" shall have the meaning provided in Section
1.01(b).
"Swingline Note" shall have the meaning provided in Section
1.05(a).
"Syndication Agent" shall have the meaning provided in the
first paragraph of this Agreement.
"Taxes" shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.04(a).
"Total Commitment" shall mean, at any time, the sum of the
Commitments of each of the Lenders.
"Total Unutilized Commitment" shall mean, at any time, an
amount equal to the remainder of (x) the Total Commitment then in effect, less
(y) the sum of (I) the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Loans then
outstanding plus (II) the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then
outstanding plus (III) the then aggregate amount of Letter of Credit
Outstandings.
"Type" shall mean the type of Loan determined with regard to
the interest option applicable thereto, I.E., whether a Base Rate Loan or a
Eurodollar Loan.
"UCC" shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to
time in effect in the relevant jurisdiction.
"UK Pledge Agreement" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.07(b).
"United States" and "U.S." shall each mean the United States
of America.
"Unpaid Drawings" shall have the meaning provided in Section
2.05(a).
"Unutilized Commitment" with respect to any Lender, at any
time, shall mean such Lender's Commitment at such time less the sum of (x) the
aggregate principal amount of Revolving Loans of such Lender then outstanding
and (y) such Lender's Percentage of the Letter of Credit Outstandings; PROVIDED
that the Unutilized Commitment of the Swingline Lender shall at any time and
from time to time be reduced (but not below zero) by the aggregate amount of
Swingline Loans made by it which are then outstanding.
"US Pledge Agreement" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.07(a).
"Valuation Certificate" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 8.01(j).
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"Value" shall mean, on the date of determining the value of
any (i) Superior Shares pursuant to this Agreement (each such date and each date
of determining the value of Cookson Shares, a "Determination Date"), the average
of the daily market prices for such Superior Shares for the 10 consecutive
trading days preceding such date determined in accordance with the two
immediately succeeding sentences and (ii) Cookson Shares pursuant to this
Agreement, the average of the daily closing middle market quotations for such
Cookson Shares for the 10 consecutive trading days preceding such date, derived
from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List for each such day or if such
Cookson Shares are not admitted to the Official List of the London Stock
Exchange, then the Value thereof shall be the fair market value per share of
such Shares as determined, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative
Agent, by an independent evaluation firm reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent. In the case of any determination of the Value of Superior
Shares, the market price for each such day shall be the last sale price on such
day as reported on the New York Stock Exchange consolidated tape, or, if such
Superior Shares are not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, or reported on
such consolidated tape, then the last sale price on such day on the principal
U.S. stock exchange on which such Superior Shares are then listed or admitted to
trading, or, if no sale takes place on such day on such exchange, the average of
the closing bid and asked prices on such day as officially quoted on such
exchange, or, if such Superior Shares are not then listed or admitted to trading
on any U.S. stock exchange but is quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market's National
Market, then the Value for each such trading day shall be the last sale price on
such day as quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market. If such
Superior Shares are neither listed or admitted to trading on any U.S. stock
exchange nor quoted on such day on the Nasdaq Stock Markets National Market,
then the Value shall be the fair market value per share of such Superior Shares
as determined, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative Agent, by an
independent evaluation firm reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
In the case of certain Dividends paid with respect to any Shares after the
delivery of a Valuation Certificate and prior to the preparation of a new
Valuation Certificate, the Value of the respective Share shall be adjusted as
provided in the last sentence of Section 8.01(j). For the purposes of any
determination of the Value of any Cookson Shares, any determination thereof
initially calculated in Pounds Sterling shall be converted into Dollars at the
spot exchange rate for purchases of Dollars with Pounds Sterling as quoted by
the Administrative Agent as of 11:00 (New York time) on the date of any such
determination.
"Voting Stock" shall mean, as to any Person, any class or
classes of capital stock of such Person pursuant to which the holders thereof
have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a
majority of the Board of Directors of such Person.
SECTION 12. THE AGENTS.
12.01 APPOINTMENT. The Lenders hereby designate BTCo as
Administrative Agent (for purposes of this Section 12 and Section 13.01, the
term "Administrative Agent" shall include BTCo in its capacity as Collateral
Agent pursuant to each Pledge Agreement) to act as specified herein and in the
other Credit Documents. The Lenders hereby designate Fleet Bank, N.A. as
Syndication Agent and Bank of America, N.A. as Documentation Agent in each case
to act as specified herein and in the other Credit Documents. Each Lender hereby
irrevocably
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authorizes, and each holder of any Note by the acceptance of such Note shall be
deemed irrevocably to authorize, the Agents to take such action on their behalf
under the provisions of this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other
instruments and agreements referred to herein or therein and to exercise such
powers and to perform such duties hereunder and thereunder as are specifically
delegated to or required of the Agents by the terms hereof and thereof and such
other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The Agents may perform any of
their duties hereunder by or through their respective officers, directors,
agents, employees or affiliates.
12.02 NATURE OF DUTIES. No Agent shall have any duties or
responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement and in the
other Credit Documents. No Agent nor any of its respective officers, directors,
agents, employees or affiliates shall be liable for any action taken or omitted
by it or them hereunder or under any other Credit Document or in connection
herewith or therewith, unless caused by its or their gross negligence or willful
misconduct. The duties of each Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in
nature; no Agent shall have by reason of this Agreement or any other Credit
Document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender or the holder of any
Note; and nothing in this Agreement or any other Credit Document, expressed or
implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon any Agent any
obligations in respect of this Agreement or any other Credit Document except as
expressly set forth herein or therein.
12.03 LACK OF RELIANCE ON THE AGENTS. Independently and
without reliance upon any Agent, each Lender and the holder of each Note, to the
extent it deems appropriate, has made and shall continue to make (i) its own
independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries in connection with the making and the continuance of the
Loans and the taking or not taking of any action in connection herewith and (ii)
its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
and, except as expressly provided in this Agreement, no Agent shall have any
duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide
any Lender or the holder of any Note with any credit or other information with
respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the making of the
Loans or at any time or times thereafter. No Agent shall be responsible to any
Lender or the holder of any Note for any recitals, statements, information,
representations or warranties herein or in any document, certificate or other
writing delivered in connection herewith or for the execution, effectiveness,
genuineness, validity, enforceability, perfection, collectibility, priority or
sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or the financial
condition of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or be required to make any
inquiry concerning either the performance or observance of any of the terms,
provisions or conditions of this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or the
financial condition of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or the existence
or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default.
12.04 CERTAIN RIGHTS OF THE AGENTS. The Agents shall have the
right to request instructions from the Required Lenders at any time. If any
Agent shall request instructions from the Required Lenders with respect to any
act or action (including failure to act) in connection with this Agreement or
any other Credit Document, such Agent shall be entitled to refrain from such act
or taking such action unless and until such Agent shall have received
instructions from
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the Required Lenders; and such Agent shall not incur liability to any Person by
reason of so refraining. Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender or the holder
of any Note shall have any right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a
result of such Agent acting or refraining from acting hereunder or under any
other Credit Document in accordance with the instructions of the Required
Lenders.
12.05 RELIANCE. Each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and
shall be fully protected in relying, upon any note, writing, resolution, notice,
statement, certificate, telex, teletype or telecopier message, cablegram,
radiogram, order or other document or telephone message signed, sent or made by
any Person that such Agent believed to be the proper Person, and, with respect
to all legal matters pertaining to this Agreement and any other Credit Document
and its duties hereunder and thereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by such
Agent (which may be counsel for the Borrower) and, with respect to other
matters, upon advice of independent public accountants or other experts selected
by it.
12.06 INDEMNIFICATION. To the extent any Agent is not
reimbursed and indemnified by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, the Lenders will
reimburse and indemnify such Agent, in proportion to their respective
"percentages" as used in determining the Required Lenders, for and against any
and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions,
judgments, costs, expenses or disbursements of whatsoever kind or nature which
may be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by such Agent in performing its
respective duties hereunder or under any other Credit Document, in any way
relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Credit Document;
PROVIDED that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,
expenses or disbursements resulting from such Agent's gross negligence or
willful misconduct.
12.07 EACH AGENT IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY. With respect to
its obligation to make Loans under this Agreement, each Agent shall have the
rights and powers specified herein for a "Lender" and may exercise the same
rights and powers as though it were not performing the duties specified herein;
and the term "Lenders," "Required Lenders," "Supermajority Lenders," "holders of
Notes" or any similar terms shall, unless the context clearly otherwise
indicates, include such Agent in its individual capacity. Each Agent may accept
deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust
or other business with the Borrower or any Affiliate of the Borrower as if it
were not performing the duties specified herein, and may accept fees and other
consideration from the Borrower for services in connection with this Agreement
and otherwise without having to account for the same to the Lenders.
12.08 HOLDERS. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the
payee of any Note as the owner thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until
a written notice of the assignment, transfer or endorsement thereof, as the case
may be, shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent. Any request,
authority or consent of any Person who, at the time of making such request or
giving such authority or consent, is the holder of any Note shall be conclusive
and binding on any subsequent holder, transferee, assignee or indorsee, as the
case may be, of such Note or of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor.
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12.09 RESIGNATION BY THE AGENTS. (a) The Administrative Agent
may resign from the performance of all its functions and duties hereunder and/or
under the other Credit Documents at any time by giving 15 Business Days' prior
written notice to the Lenders and the Borrower. Such resignation shall take
effect upon the appointment of a successor Administrative Agent pursuant to
clauses (b) and (c) below or as otherwise provided below.
(b) Upon any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders
shall appoint a successor Administrative Agent hereunder or thereunder which
shall be a commercial bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to the
Borrower.
(c) If a successor Administrative Agent shall not have been so
appointed within such 15 Business Day period, the Administrative Agent, with the
consent of the Borrower (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed), shall then appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall serve
as Administrative Agent hereunder or thereunder until such time, if any, as the
Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided above.
(d) If no successor Administrative Agent has been appointed
pursuant to clause (b) or (c) above by the 20th Business Day after the date such
notice of resignation was given by the Administrative Agent, the Administrative
Agent's resignation shall become effective and the Required Lenders shall
thereafter perform all the duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder and/or
under any other Credit Document until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders
appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided above.
(e) Each of the Syndication Agent and the Documentation Agent
may, upon five Business Days' notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent
and the Lenders, resign at any time (effective upon the fifth Business Day after
the giving of such notice).
(f) Upon a resignation of any Agent pursuant to this Section
12.09, such Agent shall remain indemnified to the extent provided in this
Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the provisions of this Section 12
shall continue in effect for the benefit of such Agent for all of its actions
and inactions while serving as such Agent.
SECTION 13. MISCELLANEOUS.
13.01 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES, ETC. The Borrower shall: (i)
whether or not the transactions herein contemplated are consummated, pay all
reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of each Agent (including, without
limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of White & Case LLP) in
connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the other Credit Documents and the documents and instruments referred to herein
and therein and any amendment, waiver or consent relating hereto or thereto, of
each Agent in connection with its syndication efforts with respect to this
Agreement and of each Agent and, after the occurrence of an Event of Default,
each of the Lenders in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement and the
other Credit Documents and the documents and instruments referred to herein and
therein (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of
one counsel for the Agents); (ii) pay and hold each of the Lenders harmless
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from and against any and all present and future stamp, excise and other similar
documentary taxes with respect to the foregoing matters and save each of the
Lenders harmless from and against any and all liabilities with respect to or
resulting from any delay or omission (other than to the extent attributable to
such Lender) to pay such taxes; and (iii) indemnify each Agent and each Lender,
and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, representatives and
agents from and hold each of them harmless against any and all liabilities,
obligations (including removal or remedial actions), losses, damages, penalties,
claims, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including
reasonable attorneys' and consultants' fees and disbursements) incurred by,
imposed on or assessed against any of them as a result of, or arising out of, or
in any way related to, or by reason of, (a) any investigation, litigation or
other proceeding (whether or not any Agent or any Lender is a party thereto)
related to the entering into and/or performance of this Agreement or any other
Credit Document or the proceeds of any Loans hereunder or the consummation of
any transactions contemplated herein or in any other Credit Document or the
exercise of any of their rights or remedies provided herein or in the other
Credit Documents, or (b) the actual or alleged presence of Hazardous Materials
in the air, surface, water or groundwater or on the surface or subsurface of any
Real Property owned or at any time operated by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries, the generation, storage, transportation, handling or disposal of
Hazardous Materials by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at any location,
whether or not owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the
non-compliance of any Real Property owned or at any time operated by the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with foreign, federal, state and local laws,
regulations, and ordinances (including applicable permits thereunder) applicable
to such Real Property, or any Environmental Claim asserted against the Borrower,
any of its Subsidiaries or any Real Property owned or at any time operated by
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, including, in each case, without
limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and other
consultants incurred in connection with any such investigation, litigation or
other proceeding (but excluding any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or
expenses to the extent incurred by reason of the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Person to be indemnified). To the extent that the undertaking
to indemnify, pay or hold harmless any Agent or any Lender set forth in the
preceding sentence may be unenforceable because it is violative of any law or
public policy, the Borrower shall make the maximum contribution to the payment
and satisfaction of each of the indemnified liabilities which is permissible
under applicable law.
13.02 RIGHT OF SETOFF. In addition to any rights now or
hereafter granted under applicable law or otherwise, and not by way of
limitation of any such rights, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each
Lender is hereby authorized (to the extent not prohibited by applicable law) at
any time or from time to time, without presentment, demand, protest or other
notice of any kind to the Borrower or to any other Person, any such notice being
hereby expressly waived, to set off and to appropriate and apply any and all
deposits (general or special) and any other Indebtedness at any time held or
owing by such Lender (including, without limitation, by branches and agencies of
such Lender wherever located) to or for the credit or the account of the
Borrower against and on account of the Obligations and liabilities of the
Borrower to such Lender under this Agreement or under any of the other Credit
Documents, including, without limitation, all interests in Obligations purchased
by such Lender pursuant to Section 13.06(b), and all other claims of any nature
or description arising out of or connected with this
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Agreement or any other Credit Document, irrespective of whether or not such
Lender shall have made any demand hereunder and although said Obligations,
liabilities or claims, or any of them, shall be contingent or unmatured.
13.03 NOTICES. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein,
all notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing
(including telegraphic, telex, telecopier or cable communication) and mailed,
telegraphed, telexed, telecopied, cabled or delivered: if to the Borrower, at
the address specified opposite its signature below or in the other relevant
Credit Documents; if to any Lender, at its address specified on Schedule II; and
if to the Administrative Agent, at the Notice Office; or, as to the Borrower or
the Administrative Agent, at such other address as shall be designated by such
party in a written notice to the other parties hereto and, as to each Lender, at
such other address as shall be designated by such Lender in a written notice to
the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. All such notices and communications
shall, when mailed, telegraphed, telexed, telecopied, or cabled or sent by
overnight courier, be effective (x) three Business Days after deposited in the
mails, (y) one Business Day after delivered to the telegraph company, cable
company or a recognized overnight courier, as the case may be, or (z) when sent
by telex or telecopier, except that notices and communications to the
Administrative Agent shall not be effective until received by the Administrative
Agent.
13.04 BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS. (a)
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights,
obligations or interest hereunder without the prior written consent of the
Lenders and, PROVIDED FURTHER, that, although any Lender may transfer, assign or
grant participations in its rights hereunder, such Lender shall remain a
"Lender" for all purposes hereunder and the transferee, assignee or participant,
as the case may be, shall not constitute a "Lender" hereunder and, PROVIDED
FURTHER, that no Lender shall transfer or grant any participation under which
the participant shall have rights to approve any amendment to or waiver of this
Agreement or any other Credit Document except to the extent such amendment or
waiver would (i) extend the final scheduled maturity of any Loan or Note in
which such participant is participating, or reduce the rate or extend the time
of payment of interest thereon (except in connection with a waiver of
applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates) or reduce the
principal amount thereof, or increase the amount of the participant's
participation over the amount thereof then in effect (it being understood that a
waiver of any Default or Event of Default or of a mandatory reduction in the
Total Commitment shall not constitute a change in the terms of such
participation, and that an increase in any Commitment or Loan shall be permitted
without the consent of any participant if the participant's participation is not
increased as a result thereof), (ii) consent to the assignment or transfer by
the Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement or (iii)
release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Pledge Agreements
(except as expressly provided in the Pledge Agreements) supporting the Loans
hereunder in which such participant is participating. In the case of any such
participation, the participant shall not have any rights under this Agreement or
any of the other Credit Documents (the participant's rights against such Lender
in respect of such participation to be those set forth in the agreement executed
by such
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Lender in favor of the participant relating thereto) and all amounts payable by
the Borrower hereunder shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such
participation.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Lender (or any Lender
together with one or more other Lenders) may (x) assign all or a portion of its
Commitments and related outstanding Obligations hereunder to (i) its parent
company and/or any affiliate of such Lender which is at least 50% owned by such
Lender or its parent company or to one or more Lenders or (ii) in the case of
any Lender that is a fund that invests in bank loans, any other fund that
invests in bank loans and is managed by the same investment advisor of such
Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor or (y) assign all, or if
less than all, a portion equal to at least $5,000,000 in the aggregate for the
assigning Lender or assigning Lenders, of such Commitment or Commitments and/or
outstanding Obligations hereunder to one or more Eligible Transferees, each of
which assignees shall become a party to this Agreement as a Lender by execution
of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement, PROVIDED that (i) at such time
Schedule I shall be deemed modified to reflect the Commitments of such new
Lender and of the existing Lenders, (ii) upon the surrender of the Note by the
assigning Lender (or, upon such assigning Lender's indemnifying the Borrower for
any lost Note pursuant to a customary indemnification agreement) new Notes will
be issued, at the Borrower's expense, to such new Lender and to the assigning
Lender upon the request of such new Lender or assigning Lender, such new Notes
to be in conformity with the requirements of Section 1.05 (with appropriate
modifications) to the extent needed to reflect the revised Commitments and/or
outstanding Revolving Loans, (iii) the consent of the Administrative Agent and,
unless a Default or an Event of Default then exists, the Borrower (which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required in connection
with any assignment to an Eligible Transferee pursuant to clause (y) above, (iv)
the consent of each Issuing Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) shall be required in connection with any assignment
pursuant to this Section 13.04(b), (v) the Administrative Agent shall receive at
the time of each such assignment, from the assigning or assignee Lender, the
payment of a non-refundable assignment fee of $3,500, and (vi) promptly after
such assignment, the Borrower shall have received from the Administrative Agent
notice of any such assignment and of the identity, nationality and applicable
lending office of any such Eligible Transferee that is not a United States
person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), together with the copy
of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement relating thereto and, PROVIDED
FURTHER, that such transfer or assignment will not be effective until recorded
by the Administrative Agent on the Register pursuant to Section 13.15 hereof. To
the extent of any assignment pursuant to this Section 13.04(b), the assigning
Lender shall be relieved of its obligations hereunder with respect to its
assigned Commitment and outstanding Revolving Loans. At the time of each
assignment pursuant to this Section 13.04(b) to a Person which is not already a
Lender hereunder and which is not a United States person (as such term is
defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) for Federal income tax purposes, the
respective assignee Lender shall, to the extent legally entitled to do so,
provide to the Borrower the appropriate Internal Revenue Service Forms (and, if
applicable, a Section 4.04(b)(ii) Certificate) described in Section 4.04(b). To
the extent that an assignment of all or any portion of a Lender's Commitments
and related outstanding Obligations pursuant to Section 1.13 or this Section
13.04(b) would, at the time of such assignment, result in increased costs under
Section 1.10 or 4.04 in excess of those being charged by the respective
assigning Lender prior to such assign-
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ment, then the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay such excess increased
costs (although the Borrower, in accordance with and pursuant to the other
provisions of this Agreement, shall be obligated to pay the costs which are not
in excess of those being charged by the respective assigning Lender prior to
such assignment and any subsequent increased costs of the type described above
resulting from changes after the date of the respective assignment).
(c) Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or prohibit any
Lender from pledging its Loans and Notes hereunder to a Federal Reserve Bank in
support of borrowings made by such Lender from such Federal Reserve Bank and,
with the consent of the Administrative Agent, any Lender which is a fund may
pledge all or any portion of its Notes or Loans to its trustee in support of its
obligations to its trustee. No pledge pursuant to this clause (c) shall release
the transferor Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.
13.05 NO WAIVER; REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. No failure or delay on
the part of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender in
exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Credit
Document and no course of dealing between the Borrower and the Administrative
Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor
shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder
or under any other Credit Document preclude any other or further exercise
thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege hereunder or
thereunder. The rights, powers and remedies herein or in any other Credit
Document expressly provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights,
powers or remedies which the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any
Lender would otherwise have. No notice to or demand on the Borrower in any case
shall entitle the Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar
or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender to any other or further
action in any circumstances without notice or demand.
13.06 PAYMENTS PRO RATA. (a) Except as otherwise provided in
this Agreement, the Administrative Agent agrees that promptly after its receipt
of each payment from or on behalf of the Borrower in respect of any Obligations
hereunder, it shall distribute such payment to the Lenders (other than any
Lender that has consented in writing to waive its PRO RATA share of any such
payment) PRO RATA based upon their respective shares, if any, of the Obligations
with respect to which such payment was received.
(b) Each of the Lenders agrees that, if it should receive any
amount hereunder (whether by voluntary payment, by realization upon security, by
the exercise of the right of setoff or banker's lien, by counterclaim or cross
action, by the enforcement of any right under the Credit Documents, or
otherwise), which is applicable to the payment of the principal of, or interest
on, the Loans, of a sum which with respect to the related sum or sums received
by other Lenders is in a greater proportion than the total of such Obligation
then owed and due to such Lender bears to the total of such Obligation then owed
and due to all of the Lenders immediately prior to such receipt, then such
Lender receiving such excess payment shall purchase for cash without recourse or
warranty from the other Lenders an interest in the Obligations of the Borrower
to such Lenders in such amount as shall result in a proportional participation
by all the Lenders in such amount; PROVIDED that if all or any portion of such
excess amount is thereafter
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recovered from such Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase
price restored to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.
13.07 CALCULATIONS; COMPUTATIONS. (a) The financial statements
to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant hereto shall be made and prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States,
consistently applied throughout the periods involved (except as set forth in the
notes thereto or as otherwise disclosed in writing by the Borrower to the
Lenders).
(b) All computations of interest, Commitment Commission and
Fees hereunder shall be made on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual
number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in
the period for which such interest, Commitment Commission or Fees are payable.
13.08 GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; VENUE; WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. (a) THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENTS AND THE RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH AND BE GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. ANY LEGAL
ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT
MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR OF THE UNITED STATES
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK IN EACH CASE WHICH ARE LOCATED IN THE CITY
OF NEW YORK AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE BORROWER
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY
AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS. THE BORROWER
HEREBY FURTHER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH COURTS LACK PERSONAL
JURISDICTION OVER IT, AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM, IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR
PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENTS BROUGHT
IN ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS, THAT SUCH COURTS LACK PERSONAL JURISDICTION
OVER IT. THE BORROWER FURTHER IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OUT
OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE
MAILING OF COPIES THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO
THE BORROWER AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH OPPOSITE ITS SIGNATURE BELOW, SUCH SERVICE
TO BECOME EFFECTIVE 30 DAYS AFTER SUCH MAILING. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS AND FURTHER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES
AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING COMMENCED HEREUNDER
OR UNDER ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS WAS IN ANY WAY
INVALID OR INEFFECTIVE. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER OR THE HOLDER OF ANY NOTE TO SERVE PROCESS IN
ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE
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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST THE BORROWER IN ANY OTHER
JURISDICTION.
(b) THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH
IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY OF THE AFORESAID
ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR
ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT BROUGHT IN THE COURTS REFERRED TO IN CLAUSE (a) ABOVE
AND HEREBY FURTHER IRREVOCABLY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM IN ANY SUCH COURT THAT ANY SUCH ACTION
OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT
FORUM.
(c) EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENTS OR THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.
13.09 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original,
but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. A set of
counterparts executed by all the parties hereto shall be lodged with the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
13.10 EFFECTIVENESS. This Agreement shall become effective on
the date (the "Effective Date") on which (i) the Borrower, the Administrative
Agent and each Lender shall have signed a counterpart hereof (whether the same
or different counterparts) and shall have delivered the same to the
Administrative Agent at the Notice Office or, in the case of the Lenders, shall
have given to the Administrative Agent telephonic (confirmed in writing),
written or telex notice (actually received) at such office that the same has
been signed and mailed to it and (ii) the conditions contained in Section 5 are
met to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.
The Administrative Agent shall give the Borrower and each Lender prompt written
notice of the occurrence of the Effective Date.
13.11 HEADINGS DESCRIPTIVE. The headings of the several
sections and subsections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this
Agreement.
13.12 AMENDMENT OR WAIVER; ETC. (a) Neither this Agreement nor
any other Credit Document nor any terms hereof or thereof may be changed,
waived, discharged or terminated unless such change, waiver, discharge or
termination is in writing signed by the Borrower and the Required Lenders,
PROVIDED that no such change, waiver, discharge or termination shall, without
the consent of each Lender with Obligations being directly modified, (i) extend
the final scheduled maturity of any Loan or Note, or reduce the rate or extend
the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce the principal amount thereof
(except to the extent repaid
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in cash), (ii) release any of the Collateral (except as expressly provided in
the Credit Documents) under either Pledge Agreement, (iii) amend, modify or
waive any provision of this Section 13.12 (except for technical amendments with
respect to additional extensions of credit pursuant to this Agreement which
afford the protections set forth in the proviso below to such additional
extensions of credit), (iv) reduce the percentage specified in the definition of
Required Lenders (it being understood that, with the consent of the Required
Lenders, additional extensions of credit pursuant to this Agreement may be
included in the determination of the Required Lenders on substantially the same
basis as the extensions of Loans are included on the Effective Date) or (v)
consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of any of its rights and
obligations under this Agreement; PROVIDED FURTHER, that no such change, waiver,
discharge or termination shall (1) increase the Commitment of any Lender over
the amount thereof then in effect without the consent of such Lender (it being
understood that waivers or modifications of conditions precedent, covenants or
Defaults or Events of Default shall not constitute an increase of the Commitment
of any Lender), (2) without the consent of the Administrative Agent, amend,
modify or waive any provision of Section 12 or any other provision as same
relates to the rights or obligations of the Administrative Agent, (3) without
the consent of the Collateral Agent, amend, modify or waive any provision
relating to the rights or obligations of the Collateral Agent or (4) without the
consent of the Supermajority Lenders, amend, modify or waive any provision of
Section 4.02(c), 8.01(j), 9.01, 9.03, 9.07, or 10.09 or the definition of "Asset
Coverage Ratio" or "Value".
(b) If, in connection with any proposed change, waiver,
discharge or termination to any of the provisions of this Agreement as
contemplated by clauses (i) through (v), inclusive, of the first proviso to
Section 13.12(a), the consent of the Required Lenders is obtained but the
consent of one or more of such other Lenders whose consent is required is not
obtained, then the Borrower shall have the right, so long as all non-consenting
Lenders whose individual consent is required are treated as described below, to
replace each such non-consenting Lender or Lenders with one or more Replacement
Lenders pursuant to Section 1.13 so long as at the time of such replacement,
each such Replacement Lender consents to the proposed change, waiver, discharge
or termination, PROVIDED, that in any event the Borrower shall not have the
right to replace a Lender or repay its Loans solely as a result of the exercise
of such Lender's rights (and the withholding of any required consent by such
Lender) pursuant to the second proviso to Section 13.12(a).
13.13 SURVIVAL. All indemnities set forth herein including,
without limitation, in Sections 1.10, 1.11, 2.06, 4.04, 12.06 and 13.01 shall
survive the execution, delivery and termination of this Agreement and the Notes
and the making and repayment of the Obligations.
13.14 DOMICILE OF LOANS. Each Lender may transfer and carry
its Loans at, to or for the account of any office, Subsidiary or Affiliate of
such Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, to the
extent that a transfer of Loans pursuant to this Section 13.14 would, at the
time of such transfer, result in increased costs under Section 1.10, 1.11, 2.06
or 4.04 in excess of those being charged by the respective Lender prior to such
transfer, then the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay such excess increased
costs (although the Borrower, in accordance with and pursuant to the other
provisions of this Agreement, shall be obligated to pay
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the costs which would apply in the absence of such designation and any
subsequent increased costs of the type described above resulting from changes
after the date of the respective transfer).
13.15 REGISTER. The Borrower hereby designates the
Administrative Agent to serve as the Borrower's agent, solely for purposes of
this Section 13.15, to maintain a register (the "Register") on which it will
record the Loans made by each of the Lenders and each repayment in respect of
the principal amount of the Loans of each Lender. Failure to make any such
recordation, or any error in such recordation shall not affect the Borrower's
obligations in respect of such Loans. With respect to any Lender, the transfer
of the Commitment of such Lender and the rights to the principal of, and
interest on, any Loan made pursuant to this Agreement shall not be effective
until such transfer is recorded on the Register maintained by the Administrative
Agent with respect to ownership of such Commitment and Loans and prior to such
recordation all amounts owing to the transferor with respect to such Loans shall
remain owing to the transferor. The registration of assignment or transfer of
all or part of any Loans shall be recorded by the Administrative Agent on the
Register only upon the acceptance by the Administrative Agent of a properly
executed and delivered Assignment and Assumption Agreement pursuant to Section
13.04(b). Coincident with the delivery of such an Assignment and Assumption
Agreement to the Administrative Agent for acceptance and registration of
assignment or transfer of all or part of a Commitment and any related Loan, or
as soon thereafter as practicable, the assigning or transferor Lender shall
surrender the Note evidencing such Loan, and thereupon one or more new Notes in
the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the assigning or
transferor Lender and/or the new Lender at the request of such Lender. The
Borrower agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent from and against any and
all losses, claims, damages and liabilities of whatsoever nature which may be
imposed on, asserted against or incurred by the Administrative Agent in
performing its duties under this Section 13.15.
13.16 CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) Subject to the provisions of clause
(b) of this Section 13.16, each Lender agrees that it will use its reasonable
efforts not to disclose without the prior consent of the Borrower (other than to
its employees, auditors, advisors or counsel or to another Lender if the Lender
or such Lender's holding or parent company in its sole discretion determines
that any such party should have access to such information, provided such
Persons shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 13.16 to the same
extent as such Lender) any information with respect to the Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries which is now or in the future furnished pursuant to this
Agreement or any other Credit Document and which is designated by the Borrower
to the Lenders in writing as confidential, PROVIDED that any Lender may disclose
any such information (a) as has become generally available to the public, (b) as
may be required or appropriate in any report, statement or testimony submitted
to any municipal, state or Federal regulatory body having or claiming to have
jurisdiction over such Lender or to the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or similar organizations (whether in the United
States or elsewhere) or their successors, (c) as may be required or appropriate
in respect to any summons or subpoena or in connection with any litigation, (d)
in order to comply with any law, order, regulation or ruling applicable to such
Lender, (e) to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent or any other
Lender and (f) to any prospective or actual transferee or participant in
connection with any contemplated transfer or participation of any of the Notes
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or Commitments or any interest therein by such Lender, PROVIDED, that such
prospective transferee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section
13.16(a).
(b) The Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that each
Lender may share with any of its affiliates any information related to the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, any
nonpublic customer information regarding the creditworthiness of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries, provided such Persons shall be subject to the provisions
of this Section 13.16 to the same extent as such Lender).
13.17 LIMITATION ON ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS, ETC. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in Section 1.10, 1.11 or 2.06 of this
Agreement, unless a Lender gives notice to the Borrower that it is obligated to
pay an amount under the respective Section within one year after the later of
(x) the date the Lender incurs the respective increased costs, loss, expense or
liability, reduction in amounts received or receivable or reduction in return on
capital or (y) the date such Lender has actual knowledge of its incurrence of
the respective increased costs, loss, expense or liability, reductions in
amounts received or receivable or reduction in return on capital, then such
Lender shall only be entitled to be compensated for such amount by the Borrower
pursuant to said Section 1.10, 1.11 or 2.06, as the case may be, to the extent
the costs, loss, expense or liability, reduction in amounts received or
receivable or reduction in return on capital are incurred or suffered on or
after the date which occurs one year prior to such Lender giving notice to the
Borrower that it is obligated to pay the respective amounts pursuant to said
Section 1.10, 1.11 or 2.06, as the case may be. This Section 13.17 shall have no
applicability to any Section of this Agreement other than said Sections 1.10,
1.11 or 2.06.
13.18 TREATMENT OF PROCEEDS FROM CREDIT EVENTS. Each party
hereto hereby agrees that all proceeds from all Credit Events pursuant to this
Agreement shall be deemed to be "purpose loans" under, and as defined in
Regulation U (whether or not such proceeds are in fact used to purchase or carry
margin stock).
13.19 NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY. Nothing in this Agreement,
express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties
hereto or their respected permitted successors and assigns any rights, remedies,
obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as
expressly provided in this Agreement.
-65-
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused their duly
authorized officers to execute and deliver this Agreement as of the date first
above written.
ADDRESS:
1790 Broadway THE ALPINE GROUP, INC.
New York, New York 10019
Attn: Stewart H. Wahrsager,
Senior Vice President
and General Counsel
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
Telephone: (212) 757-3333 Title:
Facsimile: (212) 757-3423
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
Individually and as Administrative Agent
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
FLEET NATIONAL BANK,
Individually and as Syndication Agent
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
Individually and as Documentation Agent
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
-66-
<PAGE>
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
-67-
<PAGE>
COMMITMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LENDER COMMITMENT
----------------------- -----------
<S> <C>
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY $25,000,000
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. $25,000,000
FLEET BANK, N.A. $25,000,000
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA $25,000,000
------------
Total $100,000,000
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
BANK ADDRESSES AND APPLICABLE LENDING OFFICES
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY 130 Liberty Street
New York, NY 10006
Attention: David Bell
Tel: (212) 250-9048
Fax: (212) 250-7218
FLEET NATIONAL BANK 100 Federal Street
Boston, MA 02110
Attention: Howard Diamond
Tel: (617) 434-2539
Fax: (617) 434-4929
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. 100 N. Tryon Street
Charlotte, NC 28255-0001
Attention: Tonya Green
Tel: (704) 386-4199
Fax: (704) 409-0062
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA Suite 2700
600 Peachtree St., N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30308
Attention: Pat Brown
Tel: (404) 877-1506
Fax: (404) 888-8998
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
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<S> <C>
SECTION 1. Amount and Terms of Credit.............................................................................1
1.01 The Commitments.....................................................................................1
1.02 Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing....................................................................3
1.03 Notice of Borrowing.................................................................................3
1.04 Disbursement of Funds...............................................................................4
1.05 Notes...............................................................................................5
1.06 Conversions.........................................................................................5
1.07 Pro Rata Borrowings.................................................................................6
1.08 Interest............................................................................................6
1.09 Interest Periods....................................................................................7
1.10 Increased Costs, Illegality, etc....................................................................8
1.11 Compensation........................................................................................10
1.12 Lending Offices; Changes Thereto....................................................................10
1.13 Replacement of Lenders..............................................................................11
SECTION 2. Letters of Credit.......................................................................................12
2.01 Letters of Credit...................................................................................12
2.02 Maximum Letter of Credit Outstandings; Final Maturities.............................................13
2.03 Letter of Credit Requests; Minimum Stated Amount....................................................13
2.04 Letter of Credit Participations.....................................................................14
2.05 Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings........................................................15
2.06 Increased Costs.....................................................................................16
SECTION 3. Commitment Commission; Fees; Reductions of Commitment..................................................17
3.01 Fees................................................................................................17
3.02 Voluntary Termination of Unutilized Commitments.....................................................18
3.03 Mandatory Reduction of Commitments..................................................................18
SECTION 4. Prepayments; Payments; Taxes...........................................................................19
4.01 Voluntary Prepayments...............................................................................19
4.02 Mandatory Repayments................................................................................20
4.03 Method and Place of Payment.........................................................................21
4.04 Net Payments........................................................................................21
SECTION 5. Conditions Precedent...................................................................................23
5.01 Execution of Agreement; Notes.......................................................................23
5.02 Opinions of Counsel.................................................................................23
5.03 Corporate Documents; Proceedings; etc...............................................................24
5.04 Existing Credit Facilities..........................................................................24
5.05 Adverse Change, etc.................................................................................24
5.06 Litigation..........................................................................................25
5.07 Pledge Agreements; Delivery of Shares...............................................................25
5.08 Financial Statements................................................................................25
5.09 Solvency Certificate................................................................................25
5.10 Initial Valuation Certificate.......................................................................26
5.11 Fees, etc...........................................................................................26
5.12 Regulation U........................................................................................26
SECTION 6. Conditions Precedent to All Credit Events..............................................................26
6.01 Effective Date......................................................................................26
6.02 No Default; Representations and Warranties..........................................................26
6.03 Notice of Borrowing; Letter Credit Request..........................................................26
6.04 Valuation Certificates..............................................................................27
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
SECTION 7. Representations, Warranties and Agreements.............................................................27
7.01 Corporate and Other Status..........................................................................27
7.02 Corporate Power and Authority.......................................................................27
7.03 No Violation........................................................................................28
7.04 Governmental Approvals..............................................................................28
7.05 Financial Statements; Financial Condition; Undisclosed Liabilities; etc.............................28
7.06 Litigation..........................................................................................29
7.07 True and Complete Disclosure........................................................................29
7.08 Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations.................................................................29
7.09 Tax Returns and Payments............................................................................30
7.10 The Pledge Agreements...............................................................................30
7.11 Subsidiaries........................................................................................30
7.12 Compliance with Statutes, etc.......................................................................30
7.13 Investment Company Act..............................................................................30
7.14 Public Utility Holding Company Act..................................................................30
7.15 Indebtedness........................................................................................30
7.16 Limitations on Dispositions of Shares...............................................................31
SECTION 8. Affirmative Covenants..................................................................................31
8.01 Information Covenants...............................................................................31
(a) Monthly Reports.........................................................................31
(b) Quarterly Financial Statements..........................................................31
(c) Annual Financial Statements.............................................................31
(d) Management Letters......................................................................32
(e) Budgets.................................................................................32
(f) Officer's Certificates..................................................................32
(g) Notice of Default or Litigation.........................................................32
(h) Other Reports and Filings...............................................................33
(i) Shares..................................................................................33
(j) Valuation Certificates..................................................................33
(k) Other Information.......................................................................34
8.02 Books, Records and Inspections......................................................................34
8.03 Maintenance of Property; Insurance..................................................................34
8.04 Corporate Franchises................................................................................34
8.05 Compliance with Statutes, etc.......................................................................35
8.06 Performance of Obligations..........................................................................35
8.07 Payment of Taxes....................................................................................35
8.08 Year 2000 Compatibility.............................................................................35
8.09 Use of Proceeds.....................................................................................35
SECTION 9. Negative Covenants.....................................................................................35
9.01 Liens...............................................................................................35
9.02 Consolidation; Merger...............................................................................36
9.03 Dividends...........................................................................................36
9.04 Indebtedness........................................................................................36
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
9.05 Limitation on Voluntary Payments and Modifications of Indebtedness; Modifications of
Certificate of Incorporation, By-Laws and Certain Other Agreements; etc...........................37
9.06 Shares.............................................................................................37
9.07 Asset Coverage Ratio...............................................................................37
9.08 Regulation U.......................................................................................37
9.09 Restrictions on Dispositions of Shares.............................................................38
SECTION 10. Events of Default....................................................................................38
10.01 Payments..........................................................................................38
10.02 Representations,etc...............................................................................38
10.03 Covenants.........................................................................................38
10.04 Default Under Other Agreements....................................................................38
10.05 Bankruptcy,etc....................................................................................39
10.06 Pledge Agreements.................................................................................39
10.07 Judgments.........................................................................................39
10.08 Change of Control.................................................................................39
SECTION 11. Definitions..........................................................................................40
11.01 Defined Terms.....................................................................................40
SECTION 12. The Agents...........................................................................................54
12.01 Appointment.......................................................................................54
12.02 Nature of Duties..................................................................................54
12.03 Lack of Reliance on the Agents....................................................................54
12.04 Certain Rights of the Agents......................................................................55
12.05 Reliance..........................................................................................55
12.06 Indemnification...................................................................................55
12.07 Each Agent in its Individual Capacity.............................................................55
12.08 Holders...........................................................................................56
12.09 Resignation by the Agents.........................................................................56
SECTION 13. Miscellaneous........................................................................................57
13.01 Payment of Expenses, etc..........................................................................57
13.02 Right of Setoff...................................................................................58
13.03 Notices...........................................................................................58
13.04 Benefit of Agreement; Assignments; Participations.................................................58
13.05 No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative....................................................................60
13.06 Payments Pro Rata.................................................................................60
13.07 Calculations; Computations........................................................................61
13.08 GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL............................61
13.09 Counterparts......................................................................................62
13.10 Effectiveness.....................................................................................62
13.11 Headings Descriptive..............................................................................62
13.12 Amendment or Waiver; etc..........................................................................63
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
13.13 Survival..........................................................................................63
13.14 Domicile of Loans.................................................................................64
13.15 Register..........................................................................................64
13.16 Confidentiality...................................................................................64
13.17 Limitation on Additional Amounts, etc.............................................................65
13.18 Treatment of Proceeds from Credit Events..........................................................65
13.19 No Third Party Beneficiary........................................................................65
</TABLE>
SCHEDULE I Commitments
SCHEDULE II Lender Addresses and Applicable Lending Offices
SCHEDULE III Tax Matters
SCHEDULE IV Subsidiaries
SCHEDULE V Existing Indebtedness
SCHEDULE VI Limitations on Dispositions of Shares
EXHIBIT A Form of Notice of Borrowing
EXHIBIT B-1 Form of Revolving Note
EXHIBIT B-2 Form of Swingline Note
EXHIBIT C Form of Letter of Credit Request
EXHIBIT D Form of Section 4.04(b)(ii) Certificate
EXHIBIT E-1 Form of Opinion of Proskauer Rose LLP,
counsel to the Borrower
EXHIBIT E-2 Form of Opinion of Irwin Mitchell Solicitors
EXHIBIT F Form of Officers' Certificate
EXHIBIT G-1 Form of US Pledge Agreement
EXHIBIT G-2 Form of UK Pledge Agreement
EXHIBIT H Form of Solvency Certificate
EXHIBIT I Form of Valuation Certificate
EXHIBIT J Form of Assignment and Assumption Agreement
<PAGE>
Exhibit 18
Superior TeleCom Inc.
Re: Form 10-Q Report for the Quarter ended September 30, 1999
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter is written to meet the requirements of Regulation S-K calling for a
letter from a registrant's independent accountants whenever there has been a
change in accounting principle or practice.
We have been informed that, as of July 1, 1999, the Company changed from the
LIFO method of accounting for the communications segment of the acquired
operations of Essex International Inc. ("Essex") to the FIFO method. According
to the management of the Company, this change was made to conform the
operational and accounting policies of this business segment. Such conformity
was desired due to the Company's integration of the manufacturing operations of
the previously separate Essex communications business into Superior TeleCom
Inc.'s existing communications operations.
A complete coordinated set of financial and reporting standards for determining
the preferability of accounting principles among acceptable alternative
principles has not been established by the accounting profession. Thus, we
cannot make an objective determination of whether the change in accounting
described in the preceding paragraph is to a preferable method. However, we have
reviewed the pertinent factors, including those related to financial reporting,
in this particular case on a subjective basis, and our opinion stated below is
based on our determination made in this manner.
We are of the opinion that the Company's change in method of accounting is to an
acceptable alternative method of accounting, which, based upon the reasons
stated for the change and our discussions with you, is also preferable under the
circumstances in this particular case. In arriving at this opinion, we have
relied on the business judgment and business planning of your management.
We have not audited the application of this change to the financial statements
of any period subsequent to December 31, 1998. Further, we have not examined and
do not express any opinion with respect to your financial statements for the
nine-months ended September 30, 1999.
Very truly yours,
BY: /s/ Arthur Andersen LLP
- ----------------------------
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<CURRENCY> US$
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> APR-30-2000
<PERIOD-END> OCT-31-1999
<EXCHANGE-RATE> 1
<CASH> 36,515
<SECURITIES> 11,487
<RECEIVABLES> 285,608
<ALLOWANCES> (4,849)
<INVENTORY> 315,559
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 687,154
<PP&E> 575,109
<DEPRECIATION> (61,925)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 2,181,453
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 504,953
<BONDS> 1,238,080
133,803
427
<COMMON> 2,032
<OTHER-SE> 76,661
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 2,181,453
<SALES> 1,043,520
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 1,043,520
<CGS> 845,804
<TOTAL-COSTS> 845,804
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 10,337
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 62,240
<INCOME-PRETAX> 47,285
<INCOME-TAX> 19,289
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 11,677
<DISCONTINUED> 35,369
<EXTRAORDINARY> (836)
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 46,210
<EPS-BASIC> 3.10
<EPS-DILUTED> 2.75
</TABLE>
