GLADSTONE ENERGY INC
10-Q, 1999-11-15
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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_____________________

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X]

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1999

 

OR

[  ]

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from to

 

Commission File Number 1-1525

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State of Incorporation)

91-0234563
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX
(Address of principal executive offices)

75219
(Zip Code)

 

(214) 528-9710

(Registrant's telephone number,

including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

None

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Common Stock Par Value $.001 Per Share

(Title of Class)

______________________________

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve (12) months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety (90) days.


YES [X]     NO [   ]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's
classes
of common stock at September 30, 1999.

Class:  

Common Stock, $.001 par value per share

 

Outstanding at September 30, 1999: 848,791 shares

 

                                                  

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

 

INDEX

 

Part 1.

Financial Information:

Page
Number

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

2

 

Balance Sheets -
September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1998 (Audited)

2

 

Statements of Operations -
For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited)

3

 

Statements of Stockholders' Equity -
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) and
for the Year Ended December 31, 1998 (Audited)

4

 

Statements of Cash Flows -
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998
(Unaudited)

5

 

Notes to Financial Statements

6

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

12

 

 

 

Part II.

Other Information:

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

16

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

16

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

16

 

 

 

Signatures

17

 

 

Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
At September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1998 (Audited)

 

ASSETS

 

 

September 30,
      1999      

December 31,
1998  (Consolidated) 

Current assets:

 

Cash

$       108,446 

$      23,372 

 

Accounts receivable

        99,396 

            6,129 

 

Total current assets

      207,842 

          29,501 

Property and equipment:

 

Gas and oil properties (successful efforts method)

899,537 

1,754,651 

 

Unproved oil and gas properties

75,635 

56,584 

 

Field equipment

         17,128 

         17,128 

 

 

992,300 

1,828,363

 

 

 

 

 

Less accumulated depletion and depreciation

     (449,564)

  (1,280,631)

 

Total property and equipment

     542,736 

      547,732 

Other assets:

 

Cost in excess of amount assigned to net assets in
New Mexico at date of acquisition

337,000 

337,000 

 

Less accumulated amortization

      (300,161)

   ( 293,783)

 

Loan origination fees, net of amortization

            8,348 

                   -      

 

 

          45,187 

          43,217 

 

 

$ 795,765 

$ 620,450 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

Current liabilities:

 

Accounts payable

$ 55,343 

$ 21,729

 

Installment note payable to bank

40,000 

-     

 

Working interest owner's drilling prepayments

             3,786 

              -     

 

Total current liabilities

           99,129 

         21,729

 

 

 

 

Long-term portion of note payable

 

 

 

Installment note payable to bank

190,000 

-     

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

-     

-     

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

Common stock

849 

150,000 

 

Capital in excess of stated value

1,379,285 

1,230,134 

 

Retained earning (deficit)

       (873,498)

      (781,413)

 

 

         506,636 

        598,721 

 

 

$   795,765 

$      620,450 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

        September 30,           

For the nine months ended

             September 30,               

 

 

      1999      

1998
(Consolidated)

      1999      

1998
(Consolidated)

Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas and oil

$ 82,511 

$ 62,615 

$ 142,771 

$ 206,907 

 

Administrative charges

         13,045 

               -     

         13,045 

               -     

 

 

95,556 

62,615 

155,816 

206,907 

Cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

Production taxes

9,169 

2,817 

15,419 

9,129 

 

Well operating expense

         17,123 

        31,122 

         31,396 

        91,452 

 

 

         26,292 

        33,939 

         46,815 

      100,581 

Gross profit on sales

         69,264 

        28,676 

      109,001 

      106,326 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Dry hole and abandonment loss

24,764 

25,828 

19,732 

219,083 

 

Depletion

23,063 

20,271 

42,493 

68,602 

 

Prospect expenses

21,115 

-     

21,115 

-     

 

Depreciation and amortization

2,666 

3,096 

6,490 

8,963 

 

General and administrative

18,279 

1,896 

44,778 

7,075 

 

Interest

2,665 

-     

2,665 

-     

 

Taxes

491 

240 

599 

352 

 

Legal, auditing and accounting

        12,190 

          2,414 

        72,357 

        13,367 

 

 

      105,233 

        53,745 

      210,229 

      317,442 

 

 

( 35,969)

( 25,069)

(101,228)

(211,116)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

4,056 

649

9,143 

3,519

 

Net unrealized gain (losses) on marketable securities

               -     

       (31,330)

               -     

       (90,714)

 

Income (loss) before taxes

(31,913)

( 55,750)

(92,085)

(298,311)

 

Income taxes

               -     

               -     

               -     

          (1,300)

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

$     (31,913)

$     (55,750)

$      (92,085)

$      (297,011)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share
    (See Note 8)

$       (.04)

$           (.07)

$        (.11)

$              (.35)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share
    (See Note 8)

$        (.04)

$           (.07)

$        (.11)

$              (.35)

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

For the nine months ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited)

and the year ended December 31, 1998 (Audited)

 

 

Capital in

Excess of

Retained

Common

Stated

Earnings

     Stock (A)   

       Value       

     (Deficit)     

         Total        

Balance at December 31, 1997

$       150,000 

$    1,230,134 

$     (295,146)

$    1,084,988 

Net loss for the year 1998

                -     

                -     

      (486,267)

     (486,267)

Balance at December 31, 1998

150,000 

1,230,134 

(781,413)

598,721 

Net change for the period (A)

(149,151)

149,151 

Net loss for the period

                -     

                -     

        (92,085)

        (92,085)

Balance at September 30, 1999

$ 849 

$ 1,379,285 

$ (873,498)

$     506,636 

(A)

On August 10, 1999, the Company effected a 1 for 5 reverse stock split. On August 13, 1999, the Company reincorporated as a Delaware corporation. Prior to the reverse stock split and reincorporation, Common Stock consisted of no par value shares only. There were 6,000,000 shares authorized and 4,244,060 shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to the 1 for 5 reverse stock split. The stated value for all outstanding shares prior to the 1 for 5 reverse stock split was $150,000. As a result of the reincorporation the Company's authorized capital consists of 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock with par value of $.001 per share and 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with a par value of $.001 per share. At September 30, 1999, there were 848,791 shares of Common Stock outstanding. See NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      1999      

1998
(Consolidated)

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

$       (92,085)

$    (297,011)

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (to) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

48,983 

77,565 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable

(93,267)

24,726 

 

 

 

Marketable securities unrealized loss

-      

90,714 

 

 

 

Decrease in oil and gas properties

-      

48,626 

 

 

 

Increase in accounts payable

33,614 

11,943 

 

 

 

Prepayments from working interest owners

3,786 

-      

 

 

 

(Decrease) in deferred taxes

                -      

           (1,300)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash from (to) operating activities

         (98,969)

        (44,737)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from (to) investing activities:

 

 

 

Sale of oil and gas properties

315,000 

-      

 

Investment in oil and gas properties

       (352,609)

         (24,996)

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (to) from investing activities

         (37,609)

         (24,996)

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Proceeds from bank loan

         221,652 

                -      

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

85,074 

(69,733)

 

 

 

 

Cash beginning of period

           23,372 

         114,071 

 

 

 

 

Cash at end of period

$      108,446 

$        44,338 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

Interest

$           2,665 

$              -      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal income taxes

$               -      

$              -      

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

September 30, 1999

 

 

NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION

Gladstone Resources, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated in the State of Washington on July 19, 1916. In March, 1973, the Company acquired 100% ownership of Brooks NM, Inc., a Texas corporation (now named NM Corporation).

At the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders, on July 15, 1999, the stockholders of the Company approved an amendment to the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation authorizing a 1 for 5 reverse stock split, which became effective August 10, 1999. All share and per share numbers have been adjusted retroactively to record the effects of the reverse split.

On August 10, 1999, the Company changed its name to Gladstone Energy, Inc. and merged its wholly owned subsidiary, NM Corporation, into the Company. All financial information for 1998 is for the Company and its then existing subsidiary, NM Corporation, and is prepared on a consolidated basis.

At the Company's 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the stockholders of the Company also approved the merger of the Company into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware ("Gladstone-Delaware") in order to effect the change of the Company's state of incorporation from Washington to Delaware (the "Reincorporation"). In connection with the Reincorporation, the stockholders adopted provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation of Gladstone-Delaware which, among other provisions, authorizes up to 10 million shares of common stock, par value $.001 per share and up to 5 million shares of preferred stock, par value $.001 per share. The Reincorporation occurred on August 13, 1999. In the Reincorporation, each outstanding share of the Company's common stock, no par value (after giving effect to the reverse stock split) was automatically converted into one share of the common stock, par value $.001 of Gladstone-Delaware.

 

 

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

On an accrual basis, the Company uses the successful efforts method of accounting. This method follows the premise that an enterprise is to capitalize only those costs it incurs that directly result in an asset that has future benefits measured in terms of future cash flows.

For 1998 financial information only, which is for the Company and its then existing subsidiary, NM Corporation, and which was prepared on a consolidated basis, all intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all short-term debt securities purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents at September 30, 1999, or December 31, 1998. There were no significant non-cash investing or financing activities during the periods ended September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization are calculated using the straight-line and unit of production method over the estimated useful lives of the assets or production of the estimated recoverable oil and gas reserves.

For income tax reporting, the Company uses accounting methods that recognize depreciation sooner than for financial statement reporting As a result, the basis of property and equipment for financial reporting exceeds its tax basis by the cumulative amount that accelerated depreciation exceeds straight-line depreciation. Also, for tax purposes the Company deducts intangible drilling costs and capitalizes them on the successful efforts accounting method. Deferred income taxes had been recorded in prior years for the excess deductions, which will be taxable in future periods through reduced depreciation and cost depletion deductions for tax purposes. Currently no deferred tax and no tax benefits have been calculated since the Company does not have the ability to generate taxable income in excess of the net operating loss carryover.

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

September 30, 1999

Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported revenues and expenses. Actual results could vary from the estimates that were used.

NOTE 3 - MARKETABLE (TRADING) SECURITIES

Cost and fair market value of marketable equity securities at September 30, 1999, and December 31, 1998, are as follows:

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

Unrealized

Fair

September 30, 1999      

               Cost               

         Gain (Loss)         

            Value            

Trading Securities:

 

 

 

Equity (common) securities

$            109,071         

$          (109,071)        

$                -                

 

 

 

 

December 30, 1998       

 

 

 

Trading Securities:

 

 

 

Equity (common) securities

$            109,071         

$          (109,071)        

$                -                

NOTE 4 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Of the net revenue interest amount of $99,396 due from oil and gas sales and joint interest billings as of September 30, 1999, $44,042 has been received from the operators and participants as of the date of this report. The sales to the customers are on open accounts receivable, which are unsecured.

NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Gas and oil properties

In March 1973, the Company acquired 100% ownership of Brooks NM, Inc. (NM Corporation), a Texas corporation, in exchange for 453,000 shares of common stock. As of August 10, 1999, NM Corporation was merged with the parent company. The Company currently owns oil and gas interests in Louisiana, New Mexico and Texas.

The Company owns a 28.71% net revenue interest in 5 producing gas wells in San Juan County, New Mexico. In 1994, the Company participated in a re-entry well drilled to replace a shut-in well. The new well began production in October 1994.

Currently, the Company has producing wells in Pecos County in Texas, San Juan County in New Mexico, and in Beauregard and Allen Parishes of Louisiana. On January 19, 1999, the Company sold its oil and gas properties in Schleicher and Kent Counties, Texas to EXCO Resources, Inc., a Texas corporation ("EXCO"). These properties included 66 gross productive wells (9.75 net productive wells) with current net production of approximately 42.18 barrels of oil and 126,000 cubic feet of natural gas per day, and 6 gross (.75 net) non-producing wells. These properties constituted approximately 90.418% of the gross productive wells (71.17% net productive wells) and approximately 88.68% of the barrels of oil and 59.38% of the cubic feet of natural gas per day produced by all of the Company's oil and gas properties held at that time.

The Company closed, on July 15, 1999, an acquisition of 12.25% working interest in the Righthand Creek Field located in Beauregard and Allen Parishes of Louisiana. The effective date of the acquisition was May 1, 1999. The interest consists of 6 producing wells (.735 net productive wells) with current net production of approximately 55 barrels of oil and 3,000 cubic feet of natural gas per day, 1 injection well, and 2 gross (.245 net) non-producing wells. As of the date of this report, the operator is in the process of re-working one of the non-producing wells and is preparing to spud an offset well.

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

September 30, 1999

A summary of changes in the Company's gas reserves (in MCF's) is as follows (oil reserves have been included as MCF's by multiplying barrels by 6). ALL RESERVE AMOUNTS, INCLUDING THE REVISIONS, HAVE BEEN FURNISHED BY THE COMPANY MANAGEMENT AND HAVE NOT BEEN VERIFIED BY ANY INDEPENDENT PETROLEUM ENGINEERS. The Company believes there are no "proved undeveloped reserves" at September 30, 1999.

 

Total for United States in MCF's

 

September 30,
       1999       

December 31,
       1998       

Beginning of period (January 1)

1,160,243      

1,293,559        

Purchase of reserves

512,376      

-        

Deduction for sale of leases

(976,459)     

-        

Adjustment to reserves (1)

-        

(4,284)       

Production (total to date)

        (56,532)     

        (129,032)       

Balance at end of period

        639,629      

      1,160,243        

 

 

 

(1)

Based on reevaluation of estimated reserves by the Company. The estimates were based on current production levels of all properties.

NOTE 6 - FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES

A reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the U.S. federal tax rates to loss from continuing operations before income taxes and extraordinary items and recorded income tax expense (benefit) is as follows:

 

       1998      

Tax expense (benefit) at statutory rate

$       (73,135)     

Non-deductible items

34,158      

Change in valuation allowance

          37,677      

 

$       (  1,300)     

The components of the Company's deferred income taxes for 1998 are as follows:

 

         1998        

Amortization of asset cost

$         (5,556)     

Depreciation

11,323      

Cost depletion

(61,237)     

Intangible development costs

29,540      

Impairment of asset value

27,292      

Net operating loss carryforward

43,150      

Valuation allowance

        (44,512)     

Total

$              -           


Net operating loss deductions and credits carryforward consists of the following:

From year

Year

 

 

               Ended                 

              Expires              

              Losses              

              Credit              

12-31-84

12-31-99

$                     -                

$                    384          

12-31-94

12-31-09

100,759          

-               

12-31-97

12-31-12

57,877          

-               

12-31-98

12-31-13

              129,028          

                     -               

 

 

$              287,664          

$                    384          

Utilization of losses will be limited due to change of control which occurred in this period.

At December 31 1998, there was $289,609 of statutory depletion carryforward to 1999.

At December 31 1998, there was a Section 179 depreciation carryforward of $55,000 to 1999.

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

September 30, 1999

 

NOTE 7 - COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCY

At September 30, 1999, the Company had no material commitments.

 

NOTE 8 - COMMON STOCK

Currently the Company's common stock is not traded on any exchange or automated quotation system.

At September 30, 1999, there were no outstanding stock options issued by the Company.

The following shares of common stock were outstanding for the periods under report.

 

September 30,
         1999        

December 31,
         1998         

Common stock, no par value

 

4,244,060        

Common stock, $.001 par value

848,791       

 

At the Annual Shareholders' Meeting, held on July 15, 1999, a one for five reverse split was approved, which was effected August 10, 1999.

With the reincorporation to Delaware, 10,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.001 per share were authorized and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.001, were authorized.

 

NOTE 9 - SIGNIFICANT ESTIMATES AND CONCENTRATIONS

Generally accepted accounting principles require disclosure of certain significant estimates and current vulnerabilities due to certain concentrations. Those matters included the following:

1. Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure

Like all entities, the Company is exposed to risks associated with the Year 2000 issue which affects computer software and hardware; transactions with customers, vendors and other entities; and equipment dependent on microchips. The Company has begun but not yet completed the process of identifying and remediating potential Year 2000 problems. It is not possible for any entity to guarantee the results of its own remediation efforts or to accurately predict the impact of the Year 2000 issue on third parties with which the Company does business. If remediation efforts of the Company or third parties with which it does business are not successful, the Year 2000 problem could have negative effects on the Company's financial condition and results of operations in the near term.

 

2. Major Customers

In 1998, the Company had two customers which represented 47% and 23% of their total revenue.

 

NOTE 10 - RENT EXPENSE

The Company currently pays rent of $575.00 per month to Humphrey Oil Corporation, inclusive of phone service. Rent expense through September 30, 1999 was $5,088. The Company does not have a commitment on a lease contract. Rent expense for 1998 was $6,606.

 

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

September 30, 1999

 

 

NOTE 11 - ACQUISITION OF PROPERTIES

The Company closed, on July 15, 1999, with an effective date of May 1, 1999, an acquisition of 12.25% working interest in the Right Hand Creek Field located in Beauregard and Allen Parishes of Louisiana (collectively, the "Right Hand Creek Properties") from Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P., a Texas limited partnership ("Humphrey") (Charles B. Humphrey, a Director of the Company, is the limited partner in Humphrey and President of Humphrey Oil Corporation, its general partner) being 50% of the interest acquired by Humphrey from EXCO Resources, Inc. effective May 1, 1999. The Right Hand Creek Properties include 6 gross productive wells (.735 net productive wells) with current net production of approximately 55 barrels of oil and 2 gross (.245 net) non-producing wells that will require recompletions and/or workovers. The Right Hand Creek Properties include 725.3 gross (88.85 net) developed acres and 234.22 gross (28.69 net) undeveloped acres. Based on independent engineering estimates as of June 1, 1999, the Right Hand Creek Properties are estimated to contain 956,097 gross (85,396 net) barrels of oil and no gross or net million cubic feet of natural gas or proved reserves. The aggregate purchase price paid for the Right Hand Creek Properties was $349,125. The Company borrowed $230,000 of the purchase price under a new credit facility and the balance of the purchase price was paid out of working capital.

 

NOTE 12 - CREDIT AGREEMENT

On July 15, 1999, the Company entered into a credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with Compass Bank (the "Lender"). The Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to $15 million, subject to borrowing base limitations.

The Credit Facility consists of a regular revolver which at October 1, 1999, had a borrowing base of $230,000. A portion of the borrowing base is available for the issuance of letters of credit. All borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by a first lien deed of trust providing a security interest in certain oil and natural gas working interests in the Right Hand Creek Properties.

The Credit Facility provides that the unpaid principal balance of the loans shall bear interest, payable as it accrues on the 1st day of each month, commencing September 1, 1999, and at maturity (stated or by acceleration), at a rate per annum equal to the lesser of the (i) Highest Lawful Rate or (ii) 1% over the CBIR rate from time to time in effect, as therein defined. The Credit Facility also permits the Company to repay and reborrow amounts under the Credit Facility without any penalty, thereby, allowing the Company the flexibility to utilize any available cash to reduce its outstanding indebtedness and thus, its cost of borrowed funds.

Under the terms of the Credit Facility, the Company must not permit its Current Ratio (as defined) of Current Assets (as defined) to its Current Liabilities (as defined) to be less than 1.21 for 5.0 at any time. Furthermore, the Company must not permit its Tangible Net Worth (as defined) to be less at any time than $1.00 plus (i) 50% of positive Net Income (as defined) for all quarterly periods ending subsequent to December 31, 1998, plus (ii) 100% of any Equity Infusions (as defined) to Debt Service (as defined) to be less than 1.21 for 5.0, determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the Company on or after September 30, 1999.

A new Borrowing Base shall be determined as of each April 1 and October 1 during the Revolving Credit Period (the "semi-annual determinations"), or at such other or additional times during the Revolving Credit Period as the Lender in its reasonable discretion and at its sole cost may elect ("discretionary determinations"), and the Lender shall determine a new Borrowing Base at such additional times, but no more often than one (1) time in any 12-month period without Lender's consent, as the Company may request ("Borrower requested determinations").

 

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

September 30, 1999

The Borrowing Base shall be automatically reduced as of the 1st day of each month commencing February 1, 2000, and continuing through the Revolving Credit Period. The initial monthly reduction shall be in the amount of $5,000 per month. At the time of each new semi-annual determination, the Lender, in its sole discretion may increase or decrease the amount of such monthly reduction. If a Borrowing Base Deficiency (as defined) exists after giving effect to a redetermination, then the Company must either (i) prepay the principal of the outstanding Loans or (ii) cause to be created first and prior perfected Liens (subject only to Permitted Liens, as defined) in favor of the Lender, by instruments satisfactory to the Lender, on producing oil and gas properties, which in the opinion of the Lender would increase the Borrowing Base by an amount sufficient, in combination with clause (i) preceding, to eliminate such Borrowing Base deficiency.

The Credit Facility contains a number of covenant affecting the Company's liquidity and capital resources, including restrictions a the Company's ability (i) to incur indebtedness other than (a) under the Credit Facility or (b) Permitted Indebtedness, as defined, or (ii) to pledge assets outside of the Credit Facility, other than Permitted Liens, and with respect to the Company's maintenance of a minimum net worth.

 

  

Item 2.

Gladstone Energy, Inc.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This quarterly report on form 10-Q of the Company contains "forwarding-looking statements" within the meaning of, Section 27a of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and section 21e of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "exchange act"). Specifically, all statements other than statements of historical facts included in this report regarding the Company's financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management of the Company for future operations are forward- looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of the Company's management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the Company's management. When used in this report, the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect" and "intend" and words or phrases of similar import, as they relate to the Company or Company management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current view of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions related to certain factors including, without limitation, price levels for oil and natural gas, concentration of oil and natural gas reserves and production, drilling risks, uncertainty of oil and gas reserves, risks associated with the development of additional revenues and with the acquisition of oil and gas properties and other energy assets, operating hazards and uninsured risks, general economic conditions, governmental regulation, changes in industry practices, marketing risks, one time events and other factors described herein ("cautionary statements"). Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Based upon changing conditions, should any one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected or intended. The Company does not intend to update these forward- looking statements. All subsequent written and oral forward- looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the applicable cautionary statements. Reference is made to "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Forward-Looking Information - Cautionary Statements" included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Results of Operations - Comparison of Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998

Sale and Acquisition of Properties. On January 19, 1999, the Company sold its oil and gas properties in Schleicher and Kent Counties, Texas (the "Properties Sale") to EXCO Resources, Inc., a Texas corporation ("EXCO"). These properties included 66 gross productive wells (9.75 net productive wells) with current net production of approximately 42.18 barrels of oil and 126,000 cubic feet of natural gas per day, and 6 gross (.75 net) non-producing wells. These properties constituted approximately 90.418% of the gross productive wells (71.17% net productive wells) and approximately 88.68% of the barrels of oil and 59.38% of the cubic feet of natural gas per day produced by all of the Company's oil and gas properties. The Company's results of operations were significantly affected by the Properties Sale.

The Company closed, on August 10, 1999, with an effective date of May 1, 1999, an acquisition of 12.25% working interest in the Right Hand Creek Field located in Beauregard and Allen Parishes of Louisiana (collectively, the "Right Hand Creek Properties") from Humphrey Oil Interest, L.P., a Texas limited partnership ("Humphrey") (Charles B. Humphrey, a Director of the Company, is the limited partner in Humphrey and President of Humphrey Oil Corporation, its general partner) being 50% of the interest acquired by Humphrey from EXCO Resources, Inc. effective May 1, 1999. The Right Hand Creek Properties include 6 gross productive wells (.735 net productive wells) with current net production of approximately 55 barrels of oil and no cubic feet of natural gas per day, 1 injection well, and 2 gross (.245 net) non-producing wells that will require recompletions and/or workovers. The Right Hand Creek Properties include 725.3 gross (88.85 net) developed acres and 234.22 gross (28.69 net) undeveloped acres. Based on independent engineering estimates as of June 1, 1999, the Right Hand Creek Properties are estimated to contain 956,097 gross (85,396 net) barrels of oil and no gross or net million cubic feet of natural gas or proved reserves. The Company's revenues were significantly affected by the acquisition.

Net Income (Loss). The Company had a net loss for the three month period ended September 30, 1999 of ($31,913) compared to the net loss of ($55,750) for the corresponding period of 1998, representing ($.04) per share for the period in 1999 and ($.07) per share for the same period in 1998. The Company had a net loss for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 of ($92,085) compared to the net loss of ($297,011) for the corresponding period of 1998, representing ($.11) per share for the period in 1999 and ($.35) per share for the same period in 1998. Earnings per share figures have been adjusted retroactively to record the effects of the reverse split.

Revenues. Revenues for the three month period ended September 30, 1999 were $95,556 compared with $62,615 for the corresponding period in 1998, a 52% increase. These increases in revenues were primarily a result of the acquisition of the Right Hand Creek Properties, which was effective as of May 1, 1999. Revenues for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 were $142,771 compared with $206,907 for the corresponding period in 1998, a 31% decrease. These decreases in revenues were primarily a result of the Properties Sale, which was effective as of October 1, 1998.

Costs and Expenses. Costs and expenses for the three month period ended September 30, 1999 increased $51,488, or 96, to $105,233 versus $53,745 for the corresponding period of 1998. General and administrative expenses increased due to administrative fees paid to prepare for and conduct or implement the annual meeting, the change of incorporation from Washington to Delaware, the 1 for 5 reverse split, and reporting related to these actions and to the addition of an officers and directors insurance policy that had not previously been carried. Legal, auditing, and accounting fees increased $9,776, or 405%, from $2,414 for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 to $12,190 for the same period in 1999, due to legal and accounting time necessary to prepare for and conduct or implement the annual meeting, the change of incorporation from Washington to Delaware, the 1 for 5 reverse split. Costs and expenses for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 decreased $107,213, or 34%, to $210,229 versus $317,442 for the corresponding period of 1998. Decreases in most expense items were primarily a result of the Properties Sale, which occurred on January 1, 1999, but was effective as of October 1, 1998. General and administrative expenses increased due to administrative fees paid to prepare for and conduct or implement the annual meeting, the change of incorporation from Washington to Delaware, the 1 for 5 reverse split, reporting related to these actions, and to improve reporting procedures in readiness of future activities and to the addition of an officers and directors insurance policy that had not previously been carried. Legal, auditing, and accounting fees increased $58,990, or 441%, from $13,367 for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998 to $72,357 for the same period in 1999, due to legal and accounting time necessary to prepare for and conduct or implement the annual meeting, the change of incorporation from Washington to Delaware, the 1 for 5 reverse split, reporting related to these actions, as well as improving reporting procedures in readiness of future activities.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Prior to the third quarter of 1999, the Company has financed its operating and capital expenditure requirements principally through cash flow from operations. The Company funded capital expenditures in the third quarter in part through borrowing under the Credit Facility.

Cash increased $85,074 to $108,446 at September 30, 1999, from $23,372 at December 31, 1998, as a result of the Properties Sale and the prepayment by participating parties of the Cache Creek #1 well. The sale price received in the Properties Sale was $315,000, and has been utilized for the payment of expenses with the remainder being invested in a money market savings until it can be used for future acquisitions. The amount of participating parties remaining prepayment of drilling and completion costs as of September 30, 1999 for the Cache Creek #1 well was $3,786. Accounts receivable increased $93,267 to $99,396 from $6,129 during the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and accounts payable increased $33,614 to $55,343 from $21,729 during the nine months ended September 30, 1999. The increase in accounts receivable is primarily due to the Right Hand Creek Properties acquisition as well as higher oil prices for the period, while the increase in accounts payable is primarily due to lease operating expenses related to the Right Hand Creek Properties, and to the drilling of the Cache Creek #1 well. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization ("EBITDA") for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 was ($48,890) or (.06) per share for the nine month period in 1999 compared to ($141,266), or ($.17) per share for the same period in 1998. (Per share figures have been adjusted retroactively to record the effects of the reverse split.) Management is of the opinion that any significant acquisitions, projects or drilling and/or recompletion work will require debt and/or equity financing. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to borrow additional amounts under the Credit Facility or obtain other debt and/or equity financing for any significant activities. The Company plans to raise capital through a private offering to qualified investors with the capital raised being used to acquire oil and gas properties to increase and solidify the company's cash flow and reserve base.

On July 15, 1999, the Company entered into a credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with Compass Bank (the "Lender"). The Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to $15 million, subject to borrowing base limitations.

The Credit Facility consists of a regular revolver which at October 1,1999, had a borrowing base of $230,000. The Company borrowed $230,000 under the Credit Facility on July 15, 1999 to pay a portion of the purchase price for the Company's interest in the Right Hand Creek Properties. A portion of the borrowing base is available for the issuance of letter of credit. All borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by a first lien deed of trust providing a security interest in certain oil and natural gas working interests in the Right Hand Creek Field.

The Credit Facility provides that the unpaid principal balance of the loans shall bear interest, payable as it accrues on the 1st day of each month, commencing September 1, 1999, and at maturity (stated or by acceleration), at a rate per annum equal to the lesser of the (i) Highest Lawful Rate or (ii) 1% over the CBIR rate from time to time in effect, as therein defined. The Credit Facility also permits the Company to repay and reborrow amounts under the Credit Facility without any penalty, thereby allowing the Company the flexibility to utilize any available cash to reduce its outstanding indebtedness and, thus, its cost of borrowed funds.

Under the terms of the Credit Facility, the Company must not permit its Current Ratio (as defined) of Current Assets (as defined) to its Current Liabilities (as defined) to be less than 1.21 for 5.0 at any time. Furthermore, the Company must not permit its Tangible Net Worth (as defined) to be less at any time than $1.00 plus (i) 50% of positive Net Income (as defined) for all quarterly periods ending subsequent to December 31, 1998, plus (ii) 100% of any Equity Infusions (as defined) occurring subsequent to December 31, 1998. Furthermore, the Company must not permit the ratio of Cash Flow (as defined) to Debt Service (as defined) to be less than 1.21 for 5.0, determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the Company on or after September 30, 1999. On September 30, 1999, the Company was in compliance with the current ratio covenant, the net worth covenant, and the cash flow covenant.)

A new Borrowing Base shall be determined as of each April 1 and October 1during the Revolving Credit Period (the "semi-annual determinations"), or at such other or additional times during the Revolving Credit Period as the Lender in its reasonable discretion and at its sole cost may elect ("discretionary determinations"), and the Lender shall determine a new Borrowing Base at such additional times, but no more often than one (1) time in any 12-month period without Lender's consent, as the Company may request ("Borrower requested determinations").

The Borrowing Base shall be automatically reduced as of the 1st day of each month commencing February 1, 2000, and continuing through the Revolving Credit Period. The initial monthly reduction shall in the amount of $5,000 per month. At the time of each new semi-annual determination, the Lender in its sole discretion may increase of decrease the amount of such monthly reduction. If a Borrowing Base Deficiency (as defined) exists after giving effect to a redetermination, then the Company must either (i) prepay the principal of the outstanding Loans or (ii) cause to be created first and prior perfected Liens (subject only to Permitted Liens, as defined) in favor of the Lender, by instruments satisfactory to the Lender, on producing oil and gas properties, which in the opinion of the Lender would increase the Borrowing Base by an amount sufficient, in combination with clause (i) preceding, to eliminate such Borrowing Base deficiency.

The Credit Facility contains a number of covenants affecting the Company's liquidity and capital resources, including restrictions on the Company's ability(i) to incur indebtedness other than (a) under the Credit Facility or (b)Permitted Indebtedness, as defined, or (ii) to pledge assets outside of the Credit Facility, other than Permitted Liens, and with respect to the Company's maintenance of a minimum net worth.

Inflation and Changing Prices

The impact of inflation, as always, is difficult to assess. During the three years ended December 1998, the oil and gas industry remained depressed. As a result, the Company experienced continued weakness in demand and in prices received for its oil and gas production. The general softening of the market has, however, also reduced the cost of labor, materials, contract services, and other operating costs. The Company cannot anticipate whether the present trend of low inflation will remain; however, a sudden increase in inflation and/or an increase in operating costs coupled with a continuation of low oil prices could have an adverse effect on the operations of the Company.

 

Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure

"Year 2000," or the ability of computer systems to process dates with years beyond 1999, affects almost all companies and organizations. Computer systems that are not Year 2000 compliant by January 1, 2000 may cause material adverse effects to companies and organizations that rely upon those systems.

The Company's timely receipt of royalty income will largely depend upon performance of computer systems and computer-controlled equipment of the operators of the Company's oil and gas producing properties and other third parties including oil and natural gas purchasers and significant service providers such as electric utility companies and natural gas plant, pipeline and gathering system operators. The Company is seeking written verification from its operators that they will be Year 2000 compliant. The Company anticipates that the cost of seeking verification will be minimal. The Company believes that it is not practical to independently verify the response it receives because the cost would not be affordable.

The Company has undertaken an inventory of its financial software and hardware systems for Year 2000 readiness. The Company used an outside consultant to assist in this review. The outside consultant has completed his review and identified the required upgrades. All required upgrades to the Company's financial software and hardware system were completed by October 30, 1999. The cost of the outside consultant, as well as the cost of upgrades, is expected to be minimal.

The failure to remediate critical systems (software or hardware), or the failure of a material third party to resolve critical Year 2000 issues could have a serious adverse impact on the Company's ability to continue operations and meet obligations. Any Year 2000 problems that do occur will likely manifest themselves in reduced production through equipment shut down or impaired liquidity through an inability of the Company's customers to take delivery or to process payment. At the current time, the Company believes that any interruption in operation will be minor and short-lived. As the Company's review has been completed, it has been determined that due to the minor and short-lived nature of any interruption in operation, a contingency plan is unnecessary at this time. However, management has appointed specific staff member to closely monitor the situation and to take any and all actions necessary to deal with any interruptions, should they occur.

 

 

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Reference is made to "Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders" included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5. Other Information

On August 10, 1999, the Company changed its name from Gladstone Resources, Inc. to Gladstone Energy, Inc.

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)  

Exhibits

 

See exhibit index

(b)  

Reports on Form 8-K - The Company filed one Report on Form 8-K and one Amended Report on Form 8-K/A during the three months ended September 30, 1999. On July 30, 1999, the Company filed a Report on Form 8-K, Date of Report: July 15, 1999, reporting an acquisition of assets and incurring bank debt. On September 28, 1999, the Company filed an Amended Report on Form 8-K/A amending its Report on Form 8-K, Date of Report: July 15, 1999, filed July 30, 1999, to include Unaudited Statement of Operating Revenues and Direct Operating expenses for the Right Hand Creek Properties for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and Proforma Combined Condensed Financial Statement of Gladstone Energy, Inc. for the six months ended June 30, 1999.

  

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.

 

 

Date: November 11, 1999

By:                                                                                      

 

Katherine R. Murphy, Treasurer

 

 

 

 

 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit
  No.  

          Item          

2.1

Assignment and Bill of Sale made and entered into January 19, 1999, but effective as of October 1, 1998, be and between Gladstone Resources, Inc. and EXCO Resources, Inc. incorporated by reference from the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 (Exhibit 2.1)

2.2

Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into August __, 1999 by and between Gladstone Energy, Inc., a Washington corporation, and Gladstone Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation, incorporated by reference from the Definitive Schedule 14/A Information, Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "1999 Proxy Statement") (Exhibit A)

3.1

Certificate of Incorporation of Gladstone Energy, Inc. incorporated by reference from the 1999 Proxy Statement (Exhibit C)

3.2

Bylaws incorporated by reference from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 (Exhibit 3.2)

10.1

Purchase and Sale Agreement between Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P., and Gladstone Resources, Inc., dated July 8, 1999, incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15, 1999 (Exhibit 10.1)

10.2

Credit Agreement between Gladstone Resources, Inc., Borrower, and Compass Bank, as Lender, dated July 15, 1999, incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15, 1999 (Exhibit 10.2)

10.3

Mortgage and Security Agreement from Gladstone Resources, Inc., as Mortgagee, in favor of Compass Bank as Lender dated July 15, 1999 incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15, 1999 (Exhibit 10.3)



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