GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORP
8-A12B, 1995-06-30
SAVINGS INSTITUTION, FEDERALLY CHARTERED
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                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                           Washington, D.C.  20549

                                ____________

                                  Form 8-A

              FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                   PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                       SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                    Great Western Financial Corporation          
           (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                          Delaware                    95-1913457    
         (State of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer
                                                  Identification No.)

               9200 Oakdale Avenue,
               Chatsworth, California                  91311-6519   
         (Address of principal executive offices)      (Zip Code)

         Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

            Title of each class        Name of each exchange on which
            to be so registered        each class is to be registered

               Not Applicable                Not Applicable

         Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                             Junior Participating
                               Preferred Stock
                               Purchase Rights   
                               (Title of Class)


     ITEM 1.   DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED.  

          On June 27, 1995, the Board of Directors (the "Board") of
     Great Western Financial Corporation (the "Company") declared a
     dividend distribution of one Right (each a "Right") for each
     outstanding share of the common stock, par value $1.00 per share
     (the "Common Stock"), to stockholders of record at the close of
     business on the earlier of the date on which the existing Rights
     Agreement of the Company expires or the date on which the rights
     issued under such agreement are redeemed in accordance with the
     provisions thereof (such date, which will occur no later than
     July 14, 1996, being referred to as the "Record Date"). Each
     Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company
     a unit consisting of one one-hundredth of a share (a "Unit") of
     Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $1.00
     per share (the "Preferred Stock"), at a Purchase Price of $80.00
     per Unit, subject to adjustment.  The Purchase Price may be paid
     in cash or by certified check, bank check, bank draft or money
     order payable to the order of the Company.  The description and
     terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement, dated
     June 27, 1995 (the "Rights Agreement"), between the Company and
     First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as Rights Agent.

          Initially following the Record Date, the Rights will be
     attached to all Common Stock certificates representing shares
     then outstanding, and no separate Rights Certificates will be
     distributed.  The Rights will separate from the Common Stock and
     a "Distribution Date" will occur upon the earlier of (i) 10
     business days following a public announcement that a person or
     group of affiliated or associated persons (an "Acquiring Person")
     has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, beneficial
     ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common
     Stock (the "Stock Acquisition Date") or (ii) 10 business days (or
     such later date as the Board shall determine, provided, however,
     that under certain circumstances any lengthening of such date
     will require the concurrence of a majority of the Continuing
     Directors (as defined in the Rights Agreement)) after the date a
     tender or exchange offer that would result in a person or group
     beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding shares of
     Common Stock is first published, sent or given to the Company's
     stockholders.  Following the Record Date and until the
     Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by the Common
     Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with
     such Common Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock
     certificates issued after the Record Date will contain a notation
     incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the
     surrender for transfer of any certificate for Common Stock
     outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the Rights
     associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificate.

          The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date
     and will expire at the close of business on July 14, 2006, unless
     earlier redeemed by the Company as described below.

          As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
     Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common
     Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date and,
     thereafter, the separate Rights Certificates alone will represent
     the New Rights.  Except as otherwise determined by the Board of
     Directors, only shares of Common Stock issued prior to the
     Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.

          In the event that a person or group becomes the beneficial
     owner of 15% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common
     Stock (except pursuant to an offer for all outstanding shares of
     Common Stock which the independent directors of the Company
     determine to be fair to and otherwise in the best interests of
     the Company and its stockholders (each such offer, a "Qualifying
     Offer")) (a "Flip-in Event"), each holder of a New Right will
     thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, Common Stock
     (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities
     of the Company) having a value (based on the average closing
     price of the Common Stock during the one-month period preceding
     the Flip-in Event) equal to two times the exercise price of the
     Right.  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the
     occurrence of any of the events set forth in this paragraph, all
     Rights that are, or (under certain circumstances specified in the
     Rights Agreement) were, beneficially owned by an Acquiring
     Person, any of its associates or affiliates, and certain of its
     transferees, will be null and void.  However, the Rights are not
     exercisable following the first occurrence of a Flip-in Event
     until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable by the
     Company as described below.

          For example, following an event described in the preceding
     paragraph, at an exercise price of $80.00 per Right, each Right
     not voided as described above would entitle its holder to
     purchase $160.00 worth of Common Stock (or other consideration,
     as noted above) for $80.00.  Assuming that the Common Stock had a
     per share value of $20.00 at such time, the holder of each valid
     Right would be entitled to purchase eight shares of Common Stock
     for $80.00.

          In the event that, at any time following the Stock
     Acquisition Date, (i) the Company is acquired in a merger or
     other business combination transaction in which the Company is
     not the surviving corporation, or (ii) 50% or more of the
     Company's assets or earning power is sold or transferred, each
     holder of a Right (except Rights which previously have been
     voided as described above) shall thereafter have the right to
     receive, upon exercise, common stock of the acquiring company
     having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the
     Right, provided, however, that holders of Rights will not be
     entitled to such right to receive acquiring company common stock
     in connection with any transaction described in this paragraph if
     such transaction is consummated with a person who acquired shares
     of Common Stock pursuant to a Qualifying Offer and the
     consideration offered in such transaction meets certain fair
     price criteria.

          The Purchase Price payable, and the number of Units of
     Preferred Stock or other securities or property issuable, upon
     exercise of the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to
     time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend on,
     or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the
     Preferred Stock, (ii) if holders of the Preferred Stock are
     granted certain rights or warrants to subscribe for Preferred
     Stock or convertible securities at less than the current market
     price of the Preferred Stock or (iii) upon the distribution to
     holders of the Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or
     assets (excluding regular quarterly cash dividends) or of
     subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to
     above).

          With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price
     will be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least
     1% of the Purchase Price.  No fractional Units will be issued
     and, in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash will be made based on
     the market price of the Preferred Stock on the last trading date
     prior to the date of exercise.

          At any time until ten business days following the Stock
     Acquisition Date, the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but
     not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right.  After the redemption
     period has expired, the Company's right of redemption may be
     reinstated if, among other things, an Acquiring Person reduces
     its beneficial ownership to less than 15% of the outstanding
     shares of Common Stock in a transaction or series of transactions
     not involving the Company.  Under certain circumstances, Board
     action to redeem the Rights will require the concurrence of a
     majority of the Continuing Directors.  Immediately upon the
     action of the Board ordering redemption of the Rights, the Rights
     will terminate and the only right of the holders of Rights will
     be to receive the $.01 per Right redemption price.

          Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such,
     will have no rights as a stockholder of the Company, including,
     without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends. 
     While the distribution of the Rights will not be taxable to
     stockholders or to the Company, stockholders may, depending upon
     the circumstances, recognize taxable income in the event that 
     the Rights become exercisable for Common Stock (or other
     consideration) of the Company or for common stock of an acquiring
     company as set forth above.

          Any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended
     by the Board prior to the Distribution Date.  After the
     Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be
     amended by the Board in order to cure any ambiguity, to make
     changes which do not adversely affect the interests of holders of
     Rights, or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the
     Rights Agreement (including the time period governing
     redemption); provided, however, that no amendment to adjust the
     time period governing redemption may be made at such time as the
     New Rights are not redeemable.  Under certain circumstances, any
     amendment to the Rights Agreement will require the concurrence of
     a majority of the Continuing Directors.

          A copy of the Rights Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit
     1 and is incorporated herein by reference.  This summary
     description of the Rights Agreement does not purport to be
     complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
     Rights Agreement.  

     ITEM 2.  EXHIBITS.  

     1.             Rights Agreement, dated as of June 27, 1995,
                    between Great Western Financial Corporation
                    and First Chicago Trust Company of New York. 


                                 SIGNATURE

               Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the
     Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
     this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the
     undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                   GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                                   By:  /s/ J. Lance Erikson         
                                        J. Lance Erikson
                                        Executive Vice President,
                                        Secretary and General Counsel

     Date:     June 30, 1995


                               Exhibit Index

     Exhibit

     1.             Rights Agreement, dated as of June 27, 1995,
                    between Great Western Financial Corporation
                    and First Chicago Trust Company of New York.


                                                             EXHIBIT 1

                    GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                                    and

                  FIRST CHICAGO TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK

                                Rights Agent
                                                

                              Rights Agreement

                         Dated as of June 27, 1995


                             Table of Contents

             Section                                         Page

             1.  Certain Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . .    3

             2.  Appointment of Rights Agent . . . . . . . .   10

             3.  Issue of Rights Certificates  . . . . . . .   10

             4.  Form of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . .   15

             5.  Countersignature and Registration . . . . .   17

             6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
                  Exchange of Rights Certificates;
                  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or
                  Stolen Rights Certificates . . . . . . . .   19

             7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
                  Expiration Date of Rights  . . . . . . . .   21

             8.  Cancellation and Destruction of
                  Rights Certificates  . . . . . . . . . . .   27

             9.  Reservation and Availability of
                  Capital Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   28

             10.  Preferred Stock Record Date  . . . . . . .   32

             11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price,
                   Number and Kind of Shares or
                   Number of Rights  . . . . . . . . . . . .   34

             12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase
                   Price or Number of Shares . . . . . . . .   58

             13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale
                   or Transfer of Assets or Earning
                   Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   59

             14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional
                   Shares  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   65

             15.  Rights of Action . . . . . . . . . . . . .   69

             16.  Agreement of Rights Holders  . . . . . . .   70

             17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed
                   a Stockholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   71

             18.  Concerning the Rights Agent  . . . . . . .   72

             19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of
                   Name of Rights Agent  . . . . . . . . . .   74

             20.  Duties of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . .   75

             21.  Change of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . .   80

             22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates  . . .   83

             23.  Redemption and Termination . . . . . . . .   84

             24.  Notice of Certain Events . . . . . . . . .   91

             25.  Notices  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   93

             26.  Supplements and Amendments . . . . . . . .   94

             27.  Successors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   96

             28.  Determinations and Actions
                   by the Board of Directors, etc. . . . . .   96

             29.  Benefits of this Agreement . . . . . . . .   98

             30.  Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   98

             31.  Governing Law  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   99

             32.  Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   99

             33.  Descriptive Headings . . . . . . . . . . .  100

             Exhibit A  --  Certificate of Designation,
                            Preferences and Rights

             Exhibit B  --  Form of Rights Certificate


                               RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                    RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of June 27, 1995
          (the "Agreement"), between Great Western Financial
          Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and
          First Chicago Trust Company of New York (the "Rights
          Agent").

                             W I T N E S S E T H 

                    WHEREAS, on June 24, 1986, the Board of
          Directors of the Company (the "Board") (i) approved and
          adopted a Rights Agreement (which Rights Agreement, as
          subsequently amended, is referred to herein as the
          "Existing Rights Agreement") between the Company and the
          rights agent thereunder, (ii) authorized and declared a
          dividend distribution of one right (an "Existing Right")
          for each share of common stock, par value $1.00 per
          share, of the Company (the "Common Stock") outstanding at
          the close of business on July 14, 1986 (the "1986 Record
          Date") and (iii) authorized the issuance of one Existing
          Right (as such number may have been adjusted pursuant to
          the provisions of Section 11(p) of the Existing Rights
          Agreement) for each share of Common Stock of the Company
          issued between the 1986 Record Date (whether originally
          issued or delivered from the Company's treasury) and the
          "Distribution Date" specified in the Existing Rights
          Agreement;

                    WHEREAS, pursuant to the Existing Rights
          Agreement, the Existing Rights will expire no later than
          July 14, 1996; 

                    WHEREAS, on June 27, 1995 (the "Rights Dividend
          Declaration Date"), the Board authorized and declared a
          dividend distribution of one Right for each share of
          Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the
          "Expiration Date" specified in the Existing Agreement
          (the "Record Date"), and has authorized the issuance of
          one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted
          pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(p) hereof) for
          each share of Common Stock of the Company issued between
          the Record Date (whether originally issued or delivered
          from the Company's treasury) and the Distribution Date
          (as defined below), each Right initially representing the
          right to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Series
          A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Company
          having the rights, powers and preferences set forth in
          the Certificate of Designation attached hereto as Exhibit
          A, upon the terms and subject to the conditions
          hereinafter set forth (the "Rights");

                    NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
          premises and the mutual agreements herein set forth, the
          parties hereby agree as follows: 

                    Section 1.  Certain Definitions.  For purposes
          of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings
          indicated: 

                         (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean any
          Person who or which, together with all Affiliates and
          Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner
          of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
          outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company, (ii)
          any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) any employee benefit
          plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company,
          (iv) any Person or entity organized, appointed or
          established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms
          of any such plan or (v) any Person who has reported or is
          required to report such ownership (but less than 20%) on
          Schedule 13G under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or
          successor report) or on Schedule 13D under the Exchange
          Act (or any comparable or successor report) which
          Schedule 13G or 13D does not state any intention to, or
          reserve the right to, control or influence the management
          or policies of the Company or (with respect to any such
          Schedule 13D) engage in any of the actions specified in
          Item 4 of such Schedule (other than the disposition of
          the Common Stock) and who, within 10 Business Days of
          being requested by the Company to advise it regarding the
          same, certifies to the Company that such Person acquired
          shares of Common Stock in excess of 14.9% inadvertently
          or without knowledge of the terms of the Rights and who,
          together with all Affiliates and Associates, thereafter
          does not acquire additional shares of Common Stock while
          the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of
          Common Stock then outstanding; provided, however, that if
          the Person requested to so certify fails to do so within
          10 Business Days, then such Person shall become an
          Acquiring Person immediately after such 10 Business Day
          Period.

                         (b)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall
          have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in
          Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the
          Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in effect
          on the date of this Agreement (the "Exchange Act"). 

                         (c)  A Person shall be deemed the
          "Beneficial Owner" of, and shall be deemed to
          "beneficially own," any securities: 

                              (i)  which such Person or any
                of such Person's Affiliates or Associates,
                directly or indirectly, has the right to
                acquire (whether such right is exercisable
                immediately or only after the passage of
                time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement
                or understanding (whether or not in writing)
                or upon the exercise of conversion rights,
                exchange rights, rights, warrants or options,
                or otherwise; provided, however, that a
                Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial
                Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," (A)
                securities tendered pursuant to a tender or
                exchange offer made by such Person or any of
                such Person's Affiliates or Associates until
                such tendered securities are accepted for
                purchase or exchange, or (B) securities
                issuable upon exercise of Rights at any time
                prior to the occurrence of a Triggering
                Event, or (C) securities issuable upon
                exercise of Rights from and after the
                occurrence of a Triggering Event which Rights
                were acquired by such Person or any of such
                Person's Affiliates or Associates prior to
                the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section
                3(a) or Section 22 hereof (the "Original
                Rights") or pursuant to Section 11(i) hereof
                in connection with an adjustment made with
                respect to any Original Rights; 

                         (ii)  which such Person or any of
                such Person's Affiliates or Associates,
                directly or indirectly, has the right to vote
                or dispose of or has "beneficial ownership"
                of (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of
                the General Rules and Regulations under the
                Exchange Act), including pursuant to any
                agreement, arrangement or understanding,
                whether or not in writing; provided, however,
                that a Person shall not be deemed the
                "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially
                own," any security under this subparagraph
                (ii) as a result of an agreement, arrangement
                or understanding to vote such security if
                such agreement, arrangement or understanding: 
                (A) arises solely from a revocable proxy
                given in response to a public proxy or
                consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in
                accordance with, the applicable provisions of
                the General Rules and Regulations under the
                Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then
                reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D
                under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or
                successor report); or 

                         (iii)  which are beneficially owned,
                directly or indirectly, by any other Person
                (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with
                which such Person (or any of such Person's
                Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement,
                arrangement or understanding (whether or not
                in writing), for the purpose of acquiring,
                holding, voting (except pursuant to a
                revocable proxy as described in the proviso
                to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (c))
                or disposing of any voting securities of the
                Company;

          provided, however, that nothing in this paragraph (c)
          shall cause a Person engaged in business as an
          underwriter of securities to be the "Beneficial Owner"
          of, or to "beneficially own", any securities acquired
          through such Person's participation in good faith in a
          firm commitment underwriting until the expiration of
          forty days after the date of such acquisition.

                         (d)  "Business Day" shall mean any day
          other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking
          institutions in the State of New York are authorized or
          obligated by law or executive order to close.

                         (e)  "Close of business" on any given date
          shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date;
          provided, however, that if such date is not a Business
          Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
          next succeeding Business Day. 

                         (f)  "Common Stock" shall mean the common
          stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Company, except
          that "Common Stock" when used with reference to any
          Person other than the Company shall mean the capital
          stock of such Person with the greatest voting power, or
          the equity securities or other equity interest having
          power to control or direct the management, of such
          Person. 

                         (g)  "Continuing Director" shall mean (i)
          any member of the Board, while such Person is a member of
          the Board, who is not an Acquiring Person, or an
          Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, or a
          representative of an Acquiring Person or of any such
          Affiliate or Associate, and was a member of the Board
          prior to the date of this Agreement, or (ii) any Person
          who subsequently becomes a member of the Board, while
          such Person is a member of the Board, who is not an
          Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an
          Acquiring Person, or a representative of an Acquiring
          Person or of any such Affiliate or Associate, if such
          Person's nomination for election or election to the Board
          is recommended or approved by a majority of the
          Continuing Directors.

                         (h)  "Person" shall mean any individual,
          firm, corporation, partnership or other entity. 

                         (i)  "Preferred Stock" shall mean shares
          of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par
          value $1.00 per share, of the Company and, to the extent
          that there are not a sufficient number of shares of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock authorized
          to permit the full exercise of the Rights, any other
          series of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
          the Company designated for such purpose containing terms
          substantially similar to the terms of the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock.

                         (j)  "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" shall mean
          any event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof. 

                         (k)  "Section 13 Event" shall mean any
          event described in clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section
          13(a) hereof. 

                         (l)  "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean
          the first date of public announcement (which, for
          purposes of this definition, shall include, without
          limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d)
          under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring
          Person that an Acquiring Person has become such. 

                         (m)  "Subsidiary" shall mean, with
          reference to any Person, any corporation of which an
          amount of voting securities sufficient to elect at least
          a majority of the directors of such corporation is
          beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such
          Person, or otherwise controlled by such Person. 

                         (n)  "Triggering Event" shall mean any
          Section 11(a)(ii) Event or any Section 13 Event. 

                    Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The
          Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent
          for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who, in
          accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the
          Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common
          Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions
          hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such
          appointment.  The Company may from time to time appoint
          such Co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or
          desirable. 

                    Section 3.  Issue of Rights Certificates.   

                         (a)  Until the earlier of (i) the close of
          business on the tenth business day after the Stock
          Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth business day after the
          Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the
          close of business on the Record Date), or (ii) the close
          of business on the tenth business day (or such later date
          as the Board shall determine, provided, however, that any
          lengthening of such date following the first occurrence
          of either of the events set forth in clauses (i) and (ii)
          of the first proviso to Section 23(a) hereof shall be
          effective only if there are Continuing Directors and
          shall require the concurrence of a majority of such
          Continuing Directors) after the date that a tender or
          exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any
          Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of
          the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any
          Person or entity organized, appointed or established by
          the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such
          plan) is first published or sent or given within the
          meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and
          Regulations under the Exchange Act, if upon consummation
          thereof, such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 15%
          or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding
          (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being herein referred to as
          the "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be
          evidenced (subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of
          this Section 3) by the certificates for the Common Stock
          registered in the names of the holders of the Common
          Stock (which certificates for Common Stock shall be
          deemed also to be certificates for Rights) and not by
          separate certificates, and (y) the Rights will be
          transferable only in connection with the transfer of the
          underlying shares of Common Stock (including a transfer
          to the Company).  As soon as practicable after the
          Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will send by
          first-class, insured, postage prepaid mail, to each
          record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of
          business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such
          holder shown on the records of the Company, one or more
          right certificates, in substantially the form of Exhibit
          B hereto (the "Rights Certificates"), evidencing one
          Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to
          adjustment as provided herein.  In the event that an
          adjustment in the number of Rights per share of Common
          Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11(p) hereof, at
          the time of distribution of the Right Certificates, the
          Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding
          adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so
          that Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers
          of Rights are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any
          fractional Rights.  As of and after the Distribution
          Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights
          Certificates. 

                         (b)  With respect to certificates for the
          Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the
          Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such
          certificates for the Common Stock and the registered
          holders of the Common Stock shall also be the registered
          holders of the associated Rights.  Until the earlier of
          the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as such
          term is defined in Section 7 hereof), the transfer of any
          certificates representing shares of Common Stock in
          respect of which Rights have been issued shall also
          constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with
          such shares of Common Stock. 

                         (c)  Rights shall be issued in respect of
          all shares of Common Stock which are issued (whether
          originally issued or from the Company's treasury) after
          the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the
          Distribution Date or the Expiration Date.  Certificates
          representing such shares of Common Stock shall also be
          deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall bear the
          following legend:

                    This certificate also evidences and
                entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights
                as set forth in the Rights Agreement between
                Great Western Financial Corporation (the
                "Company") and the rights agent thereunder
                (the "Rights Agent") dated as of June 27,
                1995, as such agreement may be amended from
                time to time (the "Rights Agreement"), the
                terms of which are hereby incorporated herein
                by reference and a copy of which is on file
                at the principal offices of the Company. 
                Under certain circumstances, as set forth in
                the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be
                evidenced by separate certificates and will
                no longer be evidenced by this certificate. 
                The Company will mail to the holder of this
                certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement,
                as in effect on the date of mailing, without
                charge promptly after receipt of a written
                request therefor.  Under certain
                circumstances set forth in the Rights
                Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any
                Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring
                Person or any Affiliate or Associates thereof
                (as such terms are defined in the Rights
                Agreement), whether currently held by or on
                behalf of such Person or by any subsequent
                holder, may become null and void. 

          With respect to such certificates containing the
          foregoing legend, until the earlier of (i) the
          Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the Rights
          associated with the Common Stock represented by such
          certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates
          alone and registered holders of Common Stock shall also
          be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and
          the transfer of any of such certificates shall also
          constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the
          Common Stock represented by such certificates. 

                    Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates. 

                         (a)  The Rights Certificates (and the
          forms of election to purchase and of assignment to be
          printed on the reverse thereof) shall each be
          substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto
          and may have such marks of identification or designation
          and such legends, summaries or endorsements printed
          thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are
          not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement,
          or as may be required to comply with any applicable law
          or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or
          with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on
          which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or to
          conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of Section
          11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates,
          whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record
          Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof
          to purchase such number of one one-hundredths of a share
          of Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the
          price set forth therein (such exercise price per one
          one-hundredth of a share, the "Purchase Price"), but the
          amount and type of securities purchasable upon the
          exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof
          shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein. 

                         (b)  Any Rights Certificate issued
          pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof that
          represents Rights beneficially owned by:  (i) an
          Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an
          Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring
          Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who
          becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes
          such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of
          any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee
          prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person
          becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either
          (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from
          the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in
          such Acquiring Person, or to any Person with whom such
          Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement,
          arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred
          Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board has determined
          is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has
          as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e)
          hereof (provided, however, that following the first
          occurrence of either of the events set forth in clauses
          (i) and (ii) of the first proviso to Section 23(a)
          hereof, the determination described in this clause (B)
          shall be made by the vote of a majority of the Continuing
          Directors), and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to
          Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange,
          replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate
          referred to in this sentence, shall contain (to the
          extent feasible) the following legend: 

                The Rights represented by this Rights
                Certificate are or were beneficially owned by
                a Person who was or became an Acquiring
                Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an
                Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined
                in the Rights Agreement).  Accordingly, this
                Rights Certificate and the Rights represented
                hereby may become null and void in the
                circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of
                such Agreement. 

                    Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration. 

                         (a)  The Rights Certificates shall be
          executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the
          Board, its Vice Chairman, its President or any Vice
          President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and
          shall have affixed thereto the Company's seal or a
          facsimile thereof which shall be attested by the
          Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company,
          either manually or by facsimile signature.  The Rights
          Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the
          Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose
          unless so countersigned.  In case any officer of the
          Company who shall have signed any of the Rights
          Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the
          Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and
          issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights
          Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the
          Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with
          the same force and effect as though the person who signed
          such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such
          officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificates may
          be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at
          the actual date of the execution of such Rights
          Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to
          sign such Rights Certificate, although at the date of the
          execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was
          not such an officer. 

                         (b)  Following the Distribution Date, the
          Rights Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its
          principal office or offices designated as the appropriate
          place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise
          or transfer, books for registration and transfer of the
          Rights Certificates issued hereunder.  Such books shall
          show the names and addresses of the respective holders of
          the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced
          on its face by each of the Rights Certificates, the
          certificate number of each of the Rights Certificates and
          the date of each of the Rights Certificates. 

                    Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
          Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed,
          Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates.  (a)  Subject to the
          provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14
          hereof, at any time after the close of business on the
          Distribution Date, and at or prior to the close of
          business on the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate
          or Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or
          exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Certificates,
          entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number
          of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or,
          following a Triggering Event, Common Stock, other
          securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as
          the Rights Certificate or Certificates surrendered then
          entitled such holder (or former holder in the case of a
          transfer) to purchase.  Any registered holder desiring to
          transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights
          Certificate or Certificates shall make such request in
          writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall
          surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be
          transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the
          principal office or offices of the Rights Agent
          designated for such purpose.  Neither the Rights Agent
          nor the Company shall be obligated to take any action
          whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such
          surrendered Rights Certificate until the registered
          holder shall have completed and signed the certificate
          contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side
          of such Rights Certificate and shall have provided such
          additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial
          Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or
          Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably
          request.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to
          Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14 hereof,
          countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a
          Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case
          may be, as so requested.  The Company may require payment
          of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental
          charge that may be imposed in connection with any
          transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights
          Certificates. 

                         (b)  Upon receipt by the Company and the
          Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them
          of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights
          Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction,
          of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them,
          and reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of
          all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon
          surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the
          Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute
          and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the
          Rights Agent for countersignature and delivery to the
          registered owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so
          lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated. 

                    Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
          Expiration Date of Rights.  (a)  Subject to Section 7(e)
          hereof, the registered holder of any Rights Certificate
          may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as
          otherwise provided herein including, without limitation,
          the restrictions on exercisability set forth in Section
          9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in
          whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date
          upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form
          of election to purchase and the certificate on the
          reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent
          at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent
          designated for such purpose, together with payment of the
          aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number
          of one one-hundredths of a share (or other securities,
          cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which
          such surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior
          to the earliest of (i) the close of business on July 14,
          2006 (the "Final Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at
          which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23
          hereof or (iii) the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
          Event, if such Section 11(a)(ii) Event shall occur prior
          to the "Expiration Date" specified in the Existing
          Agreement and the Board shall determine that the
          expiration of the Rights issued hereunder is appropriate
          (which determination shall, if made following the first
          occurrence of either of the events set forth in clauses
          (i) and (ii) of the first proviso to Section 23(a)
          hereof, be effective only if there are Continuing
          Directors and shall require the concurrence of a majority
          of such Continuing Directors) (the earliest of (i), (ii)
          and (iii) being herein referred to as the "Expiration
          Date"). 

                         (b)  The Purchase Price for each one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock pursuant to
          the exercise of a Right shall initially be $80.00, and
          shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as
          provided in Sections 11 and 13(a) hereof and shall be
          payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below. 

                         (c)  Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate
          representing exercisable Rights, with the form of
          election to purchase and the certificate duly executed,
          accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so
          exercised, of the Purchase Price per one one-hundredth of
          a share of Preferred Stock (or other shares, securities,
          cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased
          as set forth below and an amount equal to any applicable
          transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section
          20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from
          any transfer agent of the shares of Preferred Stock (or
          make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent
          for such shares) certificates for the total number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock to be
          purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes
          its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or
          (B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit the
          total number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon
          exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent,
          requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts
          representing such number of one one-hundredths of a share
          of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case
          certificates for the shares of Preferred Stock
          represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the
          transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company
          will direct the depositary agent to comply with such
          request, (ii) requisition from the Company the amount of
          cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of fractional shares in
          accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of
          such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same
          to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered
          holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such
          name or names as may be designated by such holder, and
          (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to
          or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights
          Certificate.  The payment of the Purchase Price (as such
          amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii)
          hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified check, bank
          check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of
          the Company.  In the event that the Company is obligated
          to issue other securities (including Common Stock) of the
          Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property
          pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will make
          all arrangements necessary so that such other securities,
          cash and/or other property are available for distribution
          by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.  The
          Company reserves the right to require prior to the
          occurrence of a Triggering Event that, upon any exercise
          of Rights, a number of Rights be exercised so that only
          whole shares of Preferred Stock be issued.  In addition,
          if the Company shall determine that a registration
          statement is required following the Distribution Date,
          the Company may, subject to the provisions of Section
          9(c) hereof, temporarily suspend the exercisability of
          the Rights until such time as a registration statement
          has been declared effective.  Notwithstanding any
          provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights
          shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the
          requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall not
          have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not be
          permitted under applicable law or a registration
          statement shall not have been declared effective.

                         (d)  In case the registered holder of any
          Rights Certificate shall exercise less than all the
          Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate
          evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining
          unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and
          delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered holder
          of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or
          names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the
          provisions of Section 14 hereof. 

                         (e)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, from and after the first
          occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, any Rights
          beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an
          Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a
          transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such
          Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after
          such Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee
          of such Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or
          Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or
          concurrently with such Acquiring Person becoming such and
          receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer
          (whether or not for consideration) from such Acquiring
          Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring
          Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring Person
          has any continuing agreement, arrangement or
          understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a
          transfer which the Board has determined is part of a
          plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary
          purpose or effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e)
          (provided, however, that following the first occurrence
          of either of the events set forth in clauses (i) and (ii)
          of the first proviso to Section 23(a) hereof, the
          determination described in this clause (B) shall be made
          by the vote of a majority of the Continuing Directors),
          shall become null and void without any further action and
          no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever
          with respect to such Rights, whether under any provision
          of this Agreement or otherwise.  The Company shall use
          all reasonable efforts to insure that the provisions of
          this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied
          with, but shall have no liability to any holder of Rights
          Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure
          to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring
          Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees
          hereunder. 

                         (f)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor
          the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action
          with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence
          of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7
          unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed
          and signed the certificate contained in the form of
          election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the
          Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and
          (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of
          the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or
          Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall
          reasonably request. 

                    Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of
          Rights Certificates.  All Rights Certificates surrendered
          for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
          combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the
          Company or any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights
          Agent for cancellation or in cancelled form, or, if
          surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by
          it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu
          thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the
          provisions of this Agreement.  The Company shall deliver
          to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and
          the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other
          Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company
          otherwise than upon the exercise thereof.  The Rights
          Agent shall deliver all cancelled Rights Certificates to
          the Company, or shall, at the written request of the
          Company, destroy such cancelled Rights Certificates, and
          in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction
          thereof to the Company. 

                    Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of
          Capital Stock.  (a)  The Company covenants and agrees
          that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out
          of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock
          (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out
          of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock
          and/or other securities or out of its authorized and
          issued shares held in its treasury), the number of shares
          of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities)
          that, as provided in this Agreement including Section
          11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the
          exercise in full of all outstanding Rights. 

                         (b)  So long as the shares of Preferred
          Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering
          Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) issuable and
          deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed
          on any national securities exchange, the Company shall
          use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time
          as the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved for
          such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official
          notice of issuance upon such exercise. 

                         (c)  The Company shall use its best
          efforts to (i) file, as soon as practicable following the
          earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be
          delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Rights has
          been determined in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii)
          hereof, or as soon as is required by law following the
          Distribution Date, as the case may be, a registration
          statement under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"),
          with respect to the securities purchasable upon exercise
          of the Rights on an appropriate form, (ii) cause such
          registration statement to become effective as soon as
          practicable after such filing, and (iii) cause such
          registration statement to remain effective (with a
          prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the
          Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the
          Rights are no longer exercisable for such securities, and
          (B) the date of the expiration of the Rights.  The
          Company will also take such action as may be appropriate
          under, or to ensure compliance with, the securities or
          "blue sky" laws of the various states in connection with
          the exercisability of the Rights.  The Company may
          temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed
          ninety (90) days after the date set forth in clause (i)
          of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the
          exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file
          such registration statement and permit it to become
          effective.  Upon any such suspension, the Company shall
          issue a public announcement stating that the
          exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily
          suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time
          as the suspension is no longer in effect.  In addition,
          if the Company shall determine that a registration
          statement is required following the Distribution Date,
          the Company may temporarily suspend the exercisability of
          the Rights until such time as a registration statement
          has been declared effective.  Notwithstanding any
          provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights
          shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the
          requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall not
          have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not be
          permitted under applicable law or a registration
          statement shall not have been declared effective. 

                         (d)  The Company covenants and agrees that
          it will take all such action as may be necessary to
          ensure that all one one-hundredths of a share of
          Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities)
          delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of
          delivery of the certificates for such shares (subject to
          payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly
          authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable. 

                         (e)  The Company further covenants and
          agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all
          federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be
          payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the
          Rights Certificates and of any certificates for a number
          of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or
          Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
          upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not,
          however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be
          payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights
          Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or
          delivery of a number of one one-hundredths of a share of
          Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities,
          as the case may be) in respect of a name other than that
          of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates
          evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or
          deliver any certificates for a number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common
          Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a
          name other than that of the registered holder upon the
          exercise of any Rights until such tax shall have been
          paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such
          Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it
          has been established to the Company's satisfaction that
          no such tax is due. 

                    Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date.  Each
          person in whose name any certificate for a number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common
          Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) is
          issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes
          be deemed to have become the holder of record of such
          fractional shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
          and/or other securities, as the case may be) represented
          thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date
          upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights
          was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price
          (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided,
          however, that if the date of such surrender and payment
          is a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
          and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer
          books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be
          deemed to have become the record holder of such shares
          (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall
          be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the
          Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities,
          as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are
          open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced
          thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be
          entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company
          with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be
          exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to
          vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to
          exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled
          to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company,
          except as provided herein. 

                    Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price,
          Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights.  The
          Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares covered by
          each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are
          subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in
          this Section 11. 

                              (a)(i)  In the event the
                Company shall at any time after the date of
                this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the
                Preferred Stock payable in shares of
                Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the
                outstanding Preferred Stock, (C) combine the
                outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller
                number of shares, or (D) issue any shares of
                its capital stock in a reclassification of
                the Preferred Stock (including any such
                reclassification in connection with a
                consolidation or merger in which the Company
                is the continuing or surviving corporation),
                except as otherwise provided in this Section
                11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the Purchase
                Price in effect at the time of the record
                date for such dividend or of the effective
                date of such subdivision, combination or
                reclassification, and the number and kind of
                shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock,
                as the case may be, issuable on such date,
                shall be proportionately adjusted so that the
                holder of any Right exercised after such time
                shall be entitled to receive, upon payment of
                the Purchase Price then in effect, the
                aggregate number and kind of shares of
                Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case
                may be, which, if such Right had been
                exercised immediately prior to such date and
                at a time when the Preferred Stock transfer
                books of the Company were open, he would have
                owned upon such exercise and been entitled to
                receive by virtue of such dividend,
                subdivision, combination or reclassification. 
                If an event occurs which would require an
                adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i)
                and Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment
                provided for in this Section 11(a)(i) shall
                be in addition to, and shall be made prior
                to, any adjustment required pursuant to
                Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                              (ii)  In the event that any
                Person (other than the Company, any
                Subsidiary of the Company, any employee
                benefit plan of the Company or of any
                Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or
                entity organized, appointed or established by
                the Company for or pursuant to the terms of
                any such plan), alone or together with its
                Affiliates and Associates, shall, at any time
                after the Rights Dividend Declaration Date,
                become the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of
                the shares of Common Stock then outstanding,
                unless the event causing the 15% threshold to
                be crossed is a transaction set forth in
                Section 13(a) hereof, or is an acquisition of
                shares of Common Stock pursuant to a tender
                offer or an exchange offer for all
                outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price
                and on terms determined by at least a
                majority of the members of the Board who are
                not officers of the Company and who are not
                representatives, nominees, Affiliates or
                Associates of an Acquiring Person, after
                receiving advice from one or more investment
                banking firms, to be (a) at a price which is
                fair to the Company's stockholders (taking
                into account all factors which such members
                of the Board deem relevant including, without
                limitation, prices which could reasonably be
                achieved if the Company or its assets were
                sold on an orderly basis designed to realize
                maximum value) and (b) otherwise in the best
                interests of the Company and its stockholders
                (hereinafter a "Qualifying Offer"), then,
                promptly following the occurrence of any
                event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof,
                proper provision shall be made so that each
                holder of a Right (except as provided below
                and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter
                have the right to receive, upon exercise
                thereof at the then current Purchase Price in
                accordance with the terms of this Agreement,
                in lieu of a number of one one-hundredths of
                a share of Preferred Stock, such number of
                shares of Common Stock of the Company as
                shall equal the result obtained by (x)
                multiplying the then current Purchase Price
                by the then number of one one-hundredths of a
                share of Preferred Stock for which a Right
                was exercisable immediately prior to the
                first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
                Event, and (y) dividing that product (which,
                following such first occurrence, shall
                thereafter be referred to as the "Purchase
                Price" for each Right and for all purposes of
                this Agreement) by 50% of the current market
                price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)
                hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date
                of such first occurrence (such number of
                shares, the "Adjustment Shares"). 

                         (iii)  In the event that the number
                of shares of Common Stock which are
                authorized by the Company's certificate of
                incorporation but not outstanding or reserved
                for issuance for purposes other than upon
                exercise of the Rights are not sufficient to
                permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
                accordance with the foregoing subparagraph
                (ii) of this Section 11(a), the Company shall
                (A) determine the excess of (1) the value of
                the Adjustment Shares issuable upon the
                exercise of a Right (the "Current Value")
                over (2) the Purchase Price (such excess, the
                "Spread"), and (B) with respect to each Right
                (subject to Section 7(e) hereof), make
                adequate provision to substitute for the
                Adjustment Shares, upon the exercise of a
                Right and payment of the applicable Purchase
                Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the
                Purchase Price, (3) Common Stock or other
                equity securities of the Company (including,
                without limitation, shares, or units of
                shares, of preferred stock which the Board
                has deemed to have the same value as shares
                of Common Stock (such shares of preferred
                stock being referred to as "common stock
                equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the
                Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any
                combination of the foregoing, having an
                aggregate value equal to the Current Value,
                where such aggregate value has been
                determined by the Board based upon the advice
                of a nationally recognized investment banking
                firm selected by the Board; provided,
                however, that if the Company shall not have
                made adequate provision to deliver value
                pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty
                (30) days following the later of (x) the
                first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event
                and (y) the date on which the Company's right
                of redemption pursuant to Section 23(a)
                expires (the later of (x) and (y) being
                referred to herein as the "Section 11(a)(ii)
                Trigger Date"), then the Company shall be
                obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for
                exercise of a Right and without requiring
                payment of the Purchase Price, shares of
                Common Stock (to the extent available) and
                then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or
                cash have an aggregate value equal to the
                Spread.  If the Board shall determine in good
                faith that it is likely that sufficient
                additional shares of Common Stock could be
                authorized for issuance upon exercise in full
                of the Rights, the thirty (30) day period set
                forth above may be extended to the extent
                necessary, but not more than ninety (90) days
                after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in
                order that the Company may seek shareholder
                approval for the authorization of such
                additional shares (such period, as it may be
                extended, the "Substitution Period").  To the
                extent that the Company determines that some
                action need be taken pursuant to the first
                and/or second sentences of this Section
                11(a)(iii), the Company (x) shall provide,
                subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such
                action shall apply uniformly to all
                outstanding Rights, and (y) may suspend the
                exercisability of the Rights until the
                expiration of the Substitution Period in
                order to seek any authorization of additional
                shares and/or to decide the appropriate form
                of distribution to be made pursuant to such
                first sentence and to determine the value
                thereof.  In the event of any such
                suspension, the Company shall issue a public
                announcement stating that the exercisability
                of the Rights has been temporarily suspended,
                as well as a public announcement at such time
                as the suspension is no longer in effect. 
                For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii), the
                value of the Common Stock shall be the
                current market price (as determined pursuant
                to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of the
                Common Stock on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
                Date and the value of any "common stock
                equivalent" shall be deemed to have the same
                value as the Common Stock on such date. 
                Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
                this subparagraph (iii), in the event that,
                pursuant to this subparagraph (iii), upon the
                exercise of the Rights the Company shall be
                required to deliver value in any form other
                than shares of Common Stock, such value shall
                be delivered only to the extent and at the
                time that, if required, the approval by
                appropriate financial regulatory authorities
                with supervisory jurisdiction over the
                Company and its financial Subsidiaries of
                such delivery of such value shall have been
                obtained.

                         (b)  In case the Company shall fix a
          record date for the issuance of rights, options or
          warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock entitling them
          to subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring
          within  forty-five (45) calendar days after such record
          date) Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights,
          privileges and preferences as the shares of Preferred
          Stock ("equivalent preferred stock")) or securities
          convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred
          stock at a price per share of Preferred Stock or per
          share of equivalent preferred stock (or having a
          conversion price per share, if a security convertible
          into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock) less
          than the current market price (as determined pursuant to
          Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on
          such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect
          after such record date shall be determined by multiplying
          the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
          record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall
          be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on
          such record date, plus the number of shares of Preferred
          Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total
          number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent
          preferred stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate
          initial conversion price of the convertible securities so
          to be offered) would purchase at such current market
          price, and the denominator of which shall be the number
          of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record
          date, plus the number of additional shares of Preferred
          Stock and/or equivalent preferred stock to be offered for
          subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible
          securities so to be offered are initially convertible). 
          In case such subscription price may be paid by delivery
          of consideration part or all of which may be in a form
          other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be
          as determined in good faith by the Board, whose
          determination shall be described in a statement filed
          with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights
          Agent and the holders of the Rights.  Shares of Preferred
          Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company
          shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any
          such computation.  Such adjustment shall be made
          successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in
          the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued,
          the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase
          Price which would then be in effect if such record date
          had not been fixed. 

                         (c)  In case the Company shall fix a
          record date for a distribution to all holders of
          Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in
          connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
          Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of
          indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly cash
          dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the
          Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in
          Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in
          stock other than Preferred Stock) or subscription rights
          or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b)
          hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such
          record date shall be determined by multiplying the
          Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record
          date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the
          current market price (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record
          date, less the fair market value (as determined in good
          faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose
          determination shall be described in a statement filed
          with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets
          or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of
          such subscription rights or warrants applicable to a
          share of Preferred Stock and the denominator of which
          shall be such current market price (as determined
          pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred
          Stock.  Such adjustments shall be made successively
          whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event
          that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price
          shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would
          have been in effect if such record date had not been
          fixed. 

                         (d)(i)  For the purpose of any computation
          hereunder, other than computations made pursuant to
          Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the "current market price" per
          share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be
          the average of the daily closing prices per share of such
          Common Stock for the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days
          (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately prior
          to such date, and for purposes of computations made
          pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the "current
          market price" per share of Common Stock on any date shall
          be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices
          per share of such Common Stock for the ten (10)
          consecutive Trading Days immediately following such date;
          provided, however, that in the event that the current
          market price per share of the Common Stock is determined
          during a period following the announcement by the issuer
          of such Common Stock of (A) a dividend or distribution on
          such Common Stock payable in shares of such Common Stock
          or securities convertible into shares of such Common
          Stock (other than the Rights), or (B) any subdivision,
          combination or reclassification of such Common Stock, and
          prior to the expiration of the requisite thirty (30)
          Trading Day or ten (10) Trading Day period, as set forth
          above, after the ex-dividend date for such dividend or
          distribution, or the record date for such subdivision,
          combination or reclassification, then, and in each such
          case, the "current market price" shall be properly
          adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading.  The
          closing price for each day shall be the last sale price,
          regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such
          day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices,
          regular way, in either case as reported in the principal
          consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to
          securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York
          Stock Exchange or, if the shares of Common Stock are not
          listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
          Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated
          transaction reporting system with respect to securities
          listed on the principal national securities exchange on
          which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted
          to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock are not
          listed or admitted to trading on any national securities
          exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the
          average of the high bid and low asked prices in the
          over-the-counter market, as reported by the National
          Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated
          Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or such other system then in
          use, or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock
          are not quoted by any such organization, the average of
          the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
          professional market maker making a market in the Common
          Stock selected by the Board.  If on any such date no
          market maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the
          fair value of such shares on such date as determined in
          good faith by the Board shall be used.  The term "Trading
          Day" shall mean a day on which the principal national
          securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock
          are listed or admitted to trading is open for the
          transaction of business or, if the shares of Common Stock
          are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
          securities exchange, a Business Day.  If the Common Stock
          is not publicly held or not so listed or traded, "current
          market price" per share shall mean the fair value per
          share as determined in good faith by the Board, whose
          determination shall be described in a statement filed
          with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all
          purposes. 

                         (ii)  For the purpose of any computation
          hereunder, the "current market price" per share of
          Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as
          set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of
          this Section 11(d) (other than the last sentence
          thereof).  If the "current market price" per share of
          Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner
          provided above or if the Preferred Stock is not publicly
          held or listed or traded in a manner described in clause
          (i) of this Section 11(d), the "current market price" per
          share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to
          be an amount equal to 100 (as such number may be
          appropriately adjusted for such events as stock splits,
          stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to the
          Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement)
          multiplied by the current market price per share of the
          Common Stock.  If neither the Common Stock nor the
          Preferred Stock is publicly held or so listed or traded,
          "current market price" per share of the Preferred Stock
          shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good
          faith by the Board, whose determination shall be
          described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and
          shall be conclusive for all purposes.  For all purposes
          of this Agreement, the "current market price" of one one-
          hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock shall be equal to
          the "current market price" of one share of Preferred
          Stock divided by 100. 

                         (e)  Anything herein to the contrary
          notwithstanding, no adjustment in the Purchase Price
          shall be required unless such adjustment would require an
          increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the
          Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments
          which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to
          be made shall be carried forward and taken into account
          in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under
          this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to
          the nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or
          other share or one-millionth of a share of Preferred
          Stock, as the case may be.  Notwithstanding the first
          sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required
          by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the
          earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the
          transaction which mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the
          Expiration Date. 

                         (f)  If as a result of an adjustment made
          pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof,
          the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become
          entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other
          than Preferred Stock, thereafter the number of such other
          shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the
          Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment
          from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly
          equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect
          to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b),
          (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the
          provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with
          respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms
          to any such other shares. 

                         (g)  All Rights originally issued by the
          Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase
          Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at
          the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable
          from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights,
          all subject to further adjustment as provided herein. 

                         (h)  Unless the Company shall have
          exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon
          each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the
          calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right
          outstanding immediately prior to the making of such
          adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to
          purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of
          one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock
          (calculated to the nearest one-millionth) obtained by (i)
          multiplying (x) the number of one one-hundredths of a
          share covered by a Right immediately prior to this
          adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect
          immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase
          Price, and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the
          Purchase Price in effect immediately after such
          adjustment of the Purchase Price. 

                         (i)  The Company may elect on or after the
          date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust
          the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in the
          number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.  Each of
          the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the number
          of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a
          Right was exercisable immediately prior to such
          adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such
          adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that
          number of Rights (calculated to the nearest
          one-ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase
          Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the
          Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect
          immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price.  The
          Company shall make a public announcement of its election
          to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record
          date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the
          amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record date
          may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted
          or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates
          have been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later
          than the date of the public announcement.  If Rights
          Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of
          the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the
          Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be
          distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates
          on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing,
          subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to
          which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such
          adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause
          to be distributed to such holders of record in
          substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates
          held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and
          upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new
          Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which
          such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. 
          Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,
          executed and countersigned in the manner provided for
          herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the
          adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the
          names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on
          the record date specified in the public announcement. 

                         (j)  Irrespective of any adjustment or
          change in the Purchase Price or the number of one one-
          hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon
          the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates
          theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express
          the Purchase Price per one one-hundredth of a share and
          the number of one one-hundredths of a share which were
          expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued
          hereunder. 

                         (k)  Before taking any action that would
          cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the
          then stated value, if any, of the number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable
          upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any
          corporate action which may, in the opinion of its
          counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may
          validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable
          such number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price. 

                         (l)  In any case in which this Section 11
          shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be
          made effective as of a record date for a specified event,
          the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of
          such event the issuance to the holder of any Right
          exercised after such record date the number of one one-
          hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock and other
          capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
          issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of
          one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock and
          other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
          issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase
          Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided,
          however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a
          due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such
          holder's right to receive such additional shares
          (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the
          occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment. 

                         (m)  Anything in this Section 11 to the
          contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled
          to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in
          addition to those adjustments expressly required by this
          Section 11, as and to the extent that in its good faith
          judgment the Board shall determine to be advisable in
          order that any (i) consolidation or subdivision of the
          Preferred Stock, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of any
          shares of Preferred Stock at less than the current market
          price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of
          Preferred Stock or securities which by their terms are
          convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Preferred
          Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights,
          options or warrants referred to in this Section 11,
          hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Preferred
          Stock shall not be taxable to such stockholders. 

                         (n)  The Company covenants and agrees that
          it shall not, at any time after the Distribution Date,
          (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a
          Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
          with Section 11(o) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any
          other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
          transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or
          (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell
          or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related
          transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more
          than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company
          and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other
          Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of
          its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of
          which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), if (x) at the
          time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger
          or sale there are any rights, warrants or other
          instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in
          effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise
          eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
          Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or
          immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale, the
          shareholders of the Person who constitutes, or would
          constitute, the "Principal Party" for purposes of Section
          13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights
          previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates
          and Associates. 

                         (o)  The Company covenants and agrees
          that, after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as
          permitted by Section 23 or Section 26 hereof, take (or
          permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time
          such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that
          such action will diminish substantially or otherwise
          eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
          Rights. 

                         (p)  Anything in this Agreement to the
          contrary notwithstanding, in the event that the Company
          shall at any time after the Rights Dividend Declaration
          Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare a
          dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock
          payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number
          of shares, the number of Rights associated with each
          share of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or
          delivered thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date,
          shall be proportionately adjusted so that the number of
          Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common
          Stock following any such event shall equal the result
          obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated
          with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such
          event by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the
          total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
          immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the
          denominator of which shall be the total number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the
          occurrence of such event. 

                    Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase
          Price or Number of Shares.  Whenever an adjustment is
          made as provided in Section 11 and Section 13 hereof, the
          Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting
          forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts
          accounting for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with
          the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for the
          Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such
          certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each
          holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the
          Distribution Date, to each holder of a certificate
          representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with
          Section 25 hereof.  The Rights Agent shall be fully
          protected in relying on any such certificate and on any
          adjustment therein contained.

                    Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or
          Transfer of Assets or Earning Power.

                         (a)  In the event that, following the
          Stock Acquisition Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the
          Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into,
          any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company
          in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o)
          hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing or
          surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger,
          (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in
          a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof)
          shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the
          Company, and the Company shall be the continuing or
          surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger
          and, in connection with such consolidation or merger, all
          or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall
          be changed into or exchanged for stock or other
          securities of any other Person or cash or any other
          property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise
          transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell
          or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series of
          related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating
          more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
          Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
          Person or Persons (other than the Company or any
          Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions
          each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), then,
          and in each such case (except as may be contemplated by
          Section 13(d) hereof) proper provision shall be made so
          that:  (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in
          Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to
          receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current
          Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this
          Agreement, such number of validly authorized and issued,
          fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of
          Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is
          hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens,
          encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse
          claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)
          multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number
          of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for
          which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the
          first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first
          occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number
          of such one one-hundredths of a share for which a Right
          was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence
          of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase Price in
          effect immediately prior to such first occurrence), and
          dividing that product (which, following the first
          occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as
          the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes
          of this Agreement) by (2) 50% of the current market price
          (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) per
          share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the
          date of consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such
          Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall
          assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the
          obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this
          Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be
          deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being
          specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11
          hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following
          the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event; (iv) such
          Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not
          limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of
          shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the
          consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary
          to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be
          applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation
          to its shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon
          the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of
          Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following
          the first occurrence of any Section 13 Event. 

                         (b)  "Principal Party" shall mean 

                              (i)  in the case of any
                transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of
                the first sentence of Section 13(a), the
                Person that is the issuer of any securities
                into which shares of Common Stock of the
                Company are converted in such merger or
                consolidation, and if no securities are so
                issued, the Person that is the other party to
                such merger or consolidation; and  

                              (ii)  in the case of any
                transaction described in clause (z) of the
                first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person
                that is the party receiving the greatest
                portion of the assets or earning power
                transferred pursuant to such transaction or
                transactions; 

          provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the
          Common Stock of such Person is not at such time and has
          not been continuously over the preceding twelve (12)
          month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange
          Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary
          of another Person the Common Stock of which is and has
          been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to such
          other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a
          Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one
          Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which are and
          have been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to
          whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common
          Stock having the greatest aggregate market value. 

                         (c)  The Company shall not consummate any
          such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the
          Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of
          authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been
          issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in
          full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and
          unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party
          shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a
          supplemental agreement providing for the terms set forth
          in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further
          providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of
          any consolidation, merger or sale of assets mentioned in
          paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party
          will  

                              (i)  prepare and file a
                registration statement under the Act, with
                respect to the Rights and the securities
                purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an
                appropriate form, and will use its best
                efforts to cause such registration statement
                to (A) become effective as soon as
                practicable after such filing and (B) remain
                effective (with a prospectus at all times
                meeting the requirements of the Act) until
                the Expiration Date; and 

                              (ii)  will deliver to holders
                of the Rights historical financial statements
                for the Principal Party and each of its
                Affiliates which comply in all respects with
                the requirements for registration on Form 10
                under the Exchange Act. 

          The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply
          to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other
          transfers.  In the event that a Section 13 Event shall
          occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights which have not theretofore
          been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the
          manner described in Section 13(a).

                         (d)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, this Section 13 shall not be
          applicable to a transaction described in subparagraphs
          (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is
          consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired shares
          of Common Stock pursuant to a Qualifying Offer (or a
          wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person or Persons),
          (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in such
          transaction is not less than the price per share of
          Common Stock paid to all holders of shares of Common
          Stock whose shares were purchased pursuant to such
          Qualifying Offer and (iii) the form of consideration
          being offered to the remaining holders of shares of
          Common Stock pursuant to such transaction is the same as
          the form of consideration paid pursuant to such
          Qualifying Offer.  Upon consummation of any such
          transaction contemplated by this Section 13(d), all
          Rights hereunder shall expire.


                    Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional
          Shares. 

                         (a)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of Rights, except prior to the
          Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(p) hereof, or
          to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence
          fractional Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights,
          there shall be paid to the registered holders of the
          Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional
          Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash
          equal to the same fraction of the current market value of
          a whole Right.  For purposes of this Section 14(a), the
          current market value of a whole Right shall be the
          closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day
          immediately prior to the date on which such fractional
          Rights would have been otherwise issuable.  The closing
          price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale
          price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
          on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked
          prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the
          principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
          respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on
          the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not
          listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
          Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated
          transaction reporting system with respect to securities
          listed on the principal national securities exchange on
          which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or if
          the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any
          national securities exchange, the last quoted price or,
          if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low
          asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported
          by NASDAQ or such other system then in use or, if on any
          such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
          organization, the average of the closing bid and asked
          prices as furnished by a professional market maker making
          a market in the Rights selected by the Board of Directors
          of the Company.  If on any such date no such market maker
          is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the
          Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the
          Board of Directors of the Company shall be used. 

                         (b)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (other than
          fractions which are integral multiples of one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon
          exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates
          which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock
          (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock).  In lieu of
          fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not
          integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of
          Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the registered
          holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights
          are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal
          to the same fraction of the current market value of one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock.  For
          purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value
          of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock shall
          be one one-hundredth of the closing price of a share of
          Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior
          to the date of such exercise. 

                         (c)  Following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, the Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon exercise
          of the Rights or to distribute certificates which
          evidence fractional shares of Common Stock.  In lieu of
          fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay to
          the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time
          such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in
          cash equal to the same fraction of the current market
          value of one (1) share of Common Stock.  For purposes of
          this Section 14(c), the current market value of one share
          of Common Stock shall be the closing price of one share
          of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to
          the date of such exercise. 

                         (d)  The holder of a Right by the
          acceptance of the Rights expressly waives his right to
          receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares
          upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this
          Section 14. 

                    Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of
          action in respect of this Agreement are vested in the
          respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates
          (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered
          holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder
          of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution
          Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the
          Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights
          Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the
          Common Stock), may, in his own behalf and for his own
          benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any
          suit, action or proceeding against the Company to
          enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to
          exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate
          in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in
          this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any
          remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is
          specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights
          would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach
          of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific
          performance of the obligations hereunder and injunctive
          relief against actual or threatened violations of the
          obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this
          Agreement. 

                    Section 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders. 
          Every holder of a Right by accepting the same consents
          and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent and with
          every other holder of a Right that: 

                         (a)  prior to the Distribution Date, the
          Rights will be transferable only in connection with the
          transfer of Common Stock; 

                         (b)  after the Distribution Date, the
          Rights Certificates are transferable only on the registry
          books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal
          office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
          purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper
          instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms and
          certificates fully executed;  

                         (c)  subject to Section 6(a) and Section
          7(f) hereof, the Company and the Rights Agent may deem
          and treat the person in whose name a Rights Certificate
          (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated
          Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute
          owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby
          (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on
          the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock
          certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the
          Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither
          the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last
          sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be
          affected by any notice to the contrary; and  

                         (d)  notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the
          Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a
          Right or other Person as a result of its inability to
          perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by
          reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or
          other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of
          competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory
          or administrative agency or commission, or any statute,
          rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or
          enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or
          otherwise restraining performance of such obligation;
          provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts
          to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or
          otherwise overturned as soon as possible. 

                    Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not
          Deemed a Stockholder.  No holder, as such, of any Rights
          Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends
          or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of
          one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock or any
          other securities of the Company which may at any time be
          issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented
          thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
          Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder
          of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of
          a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the
          election of directors or upon any matter submitted to
          stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or
          withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive
          notice of meetings or other actions affecting
          stockholders (except as provided in Section 24 hereof),
          or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or
          otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such
          Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in
          accordance with the provisions hereof. 

                    Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent. 

                         (a)  The Company agrees to pay to the
          Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services
          rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on
          demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and
          counsel fees and disbursements and other disbursements
          incurred in the administration and execution of this
          Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
          hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify the
          Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any
          loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence,
          bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights
          Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent
          in connection with the acceptance and administration of
          this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of
          defending against any claim of liability in the premises.

                         (b)  The Rights Agent shall be protected
          and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any
          action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection
          with its administration of this Agreement in reliance
          upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for Common
          Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument
          of assignment or transfer, power of attorney,
          endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction,
          consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or
          document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed,
          executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged,
          by the proper Person or Persons. 

                    Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change
          of Name of Rights Agent. 

                         (a)  Any corporation into which the Rights
          Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with
          which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
          resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the
          Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a
          party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate
          trust or stock transfer business of the Rights Agent or
          any successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the
          Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution
          or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
          any of the parties hereto; provided, however, that such
          corporation would be eligible for appointment as a
          successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21
          hereof.  In case at the time such successor Rights Agent
          shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement,
          any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
          countersigned but not delivered, any such successor
          Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a
          predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights
          Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
          any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been
          countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign
          such Rights Certificates either in the name of the
          predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent;
          and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have
          the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in
          this Agreement. 

                         (b)  In case at any time the name of the
          Rights Agent shall be changed and at such time any of the
          Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
          delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the
          countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights
          Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
          any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been
          countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such
          Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its
          changed name; and in all such cases such Rights
          Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
          Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 

                    Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The
          Rights Agent undertakes the duties and obligations
          imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and
          conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders
          of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof,
          shall be bound: 

                         (a)  The Rights Agent may consult with
          legal counsel (who may be legal counsel for the Company),
          and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and
          complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent
          as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and
          in accordance with such opinion. 

                         (b)  Whenever in the performance of its
          duties under this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem
          it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter
          (including, without limitation, the identity of any
          Acquiring Person and the determination of "current market
          price") be proved or established by the Company prior to
          taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or
          matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be
          herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be
          conclusively proved and established by a certificate
          signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any
          Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer,
          the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company
          and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate
          shall be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any
          action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the
          provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such
          certificate. 

                         (c)  The Rights Agent shall be liable
          hereunder only for its own negligence, bad faith or
          willful misconduct. 

                         (d)  The Rights Agent shall not be liable
          for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or
          recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Rights
          Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as
          to its countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but
          all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed
          to have been made by the Company only. 

                         (e)  The Rights Agent shall not be under
          any responsibility in respect of the validity of this
          Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except
          the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in
          respect of the validity or execution of any Rights
          Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor
          shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of
          any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or
          in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible
          for any adjustment required under the provisions of
          Section 11 or Section 13 hereof or responsible for the
          manner, method or amount of any such adjustment or the
          ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require
          any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise
          of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after actual
          notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act
          hereunder be deemed to make any representation or
          warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any
          shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock to be issued
          pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or
          as to whether any shares of Common Stock or Preferred
          Stock will, when so issued, be validly authorized and
          issued, fully paid and nonassessable. 

                         (f)  The Company agrees that it will
          perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be
          performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such
          further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may
          reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the
          carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the
          provisions of this Agreement. 

                         (g)  The Rights Agent is hereby authorized
          and directed to accept instructions with respect to the
          performance of its duties hereunder from the Chairman of
          the Board, the Vice Chairman, the President, any Vice
          President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the
          Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and
          to apply to such officers for advice or instructions in
          connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable
          for any action taken or suffered to be taken by it in
          good faith in accordance with instructions of any such
          officer. 

                         (h)  The Rights Agent and any stockholder,
          director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may
          buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other
          securities of the Company or become pecuniarily
          interested in any transaction in which the Company may be
          interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company
          or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were
          not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein
          shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other
          capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity. 

                         (i)  The Rights Agent may execute and
          exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it
          or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or
          through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent
          shall not be answerable or accountable for any act,
          default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
          agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any
          such act, default, neglect or misconduct; provided,
          however, reasonable care was exercised in the selection
          and continued employment thereof. 

                         (j)  No provision of this Agreement shall
          require the Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds
          or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
          performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the
          exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable
          grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
          adequate indemnification against such risk or liability
          is not reasonably assured to it. 

                         (k)  If, with respect to any Right
          Certificate surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise
          or transfer, the certificate attached to the form of
          assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case
          may be, has either not been completed or indicates an
          affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the
          Rights Agent shall not take any further action with
          respect to such requested exercise of transfer without
          first consulting with the Company. 

                    Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The
          Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and
          be discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon
          thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the
          Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock
          and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and
          to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class
          mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any
          successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice in
          writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights
          Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of
          the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or
          certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
          Certificates by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent
          shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become
          incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a
          successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail
          to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30)
          days after giving notice of such removal or after it has
          been notified in writing of such resignation or
          incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent
          or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with
          such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection
          by the Company), then any registered holder of any Rights
          Certificate may apply to any court of competent
          jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. 
          Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the
          Company or by such a court, shall be (A) a corporation
          organized and doing business under the laws of the United
          States or of the State of California or New York (or of
          any other state of the United States so long as such
          corporation is authorized to do business as a banking
          institution in the State of California or New York), in
          good standing, having a principal office in the State of
          California or New York, which is authorized under such
          laws to exercise corporate trust or stock transfer powers
          and is subject to supervision or examination by federal
          or state authority and which has at the time of its
          appointment as Rights Agent a combined capital and
          surplus of at least $100,000,000 or (B) an affiliate of a
          corporation described in clause (A) immediately above,
          which affiliate has a combined capital and surplus of at
          least $10,000,000.  After appointment, the successor
          Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers,
          rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been
          originally named as Rights Agent without further act or
          deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and
          transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at
          the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver
          any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary
          for the purpose.  Not later than the effective date of
          any such appointment, the Company shall file notice
          thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and
          each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred
          Stock, and mail a notice thereof in writing to the
          registered holders of the Rights Certificates.  Failure
          to give any notice provided for in this Section 21,
          however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the
          legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the
          Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights
          Agent, as the case may be. 

                    Section 22.  Issuance of New Rights
          Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of the provisions of
          this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the
          Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates
          evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by the
          Board to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase
          Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other
          securities or property purchasable under the Rights
          Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of
          this Agreement.  In addition, in connection with the
          issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the
          Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or
          expiration of the Rights, the Company (a) shall, with
          respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold
          pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under any
          employee plan or arrangement, granted or awarded as of
          the Distribution Date, or upon the exercise, conversion
          or exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the
          Company, and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed
          necessary or appropriate by the Board, issue Rights
          Certificates representing the appropriate number of
          Rights in connection with such issuance or sale;
          provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate
          shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company
          shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would
          create a significant risk of material adverse tax
          consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such
          Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such
          Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent
          that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been
          made in lieu of the issuance thereof.

                    Section 23.  Redemption and Termination. 

                         (a)  The Board may, at its option, at any
          time prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on
          the tenth business day following the Stock Acquisition
          Date (or, if the Stock Acquisition Date shall have
          occurred prior to the Record Date, the close of business
          on the tenth business day following the Record Date), or
          (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not less
          than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption
          price of $.01 per Right, as such amount may be
          appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock
          dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date
          hereof (such redemption price being hereinafter referred
          to as the "Redemption Price"); provided, however, that if
          the Board authorizes redemption of the Rights in either
          of the circumstances set forth in clauses (i) and (ii)
          below, then there must be Continuing Directors then in
          office and such authorization shall require the
          concurrence of a majority of such Continuing Directors: 
          (i) such authorization occurs on or after the time a
          Person becomes an Acquiring Person or (ii) such
          authorization occurs on or after the date of a change
          (resulting from a proxy or consent solicitation) in a
          majority of the directors in office at the commencement
          of such solicitation if any Person who is a participant
          in such solicitation has stated (or, if upon the
          commencement of such solicitation, a majority of the
          Board has determined in good faith) that such Person (or
          any of its Affiliates or Associates) intends to take, or
          may consider taking, any action which would result in
          such Person becoming an Acquiring Person or which would
          cause the occurrence of a Triggering Event unless,
          concurrent with such solicitation, such Person (or one or
          more of its Affiliates or Associates) is making a cash
          tender offer pursuant to a Schedule 14D-1 (or any
          successor form) filed with the Securities and Exchange
          Commission for all outstanding  shares of Common Stock
          not beneficially owned by such Person (or by its
          Affiliates or Associates); provided, further, however,
          that if, following the occurrence of a Stock Acquisition
          Date and following the expiration of the right of
          redemption hereunder but prior to any Triggering Event,
          (i) a Person who is an Acquiring Person shall have
          transferred or otherwise disposed of a number of shares
          of Common Stock in one transaction or series of
          transactions, not directly or indirectly involving the
          Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which did not result
          in the occurrence of a Triggering Event such that such
          Person is thereafter a Beneficial Owner of less than 15%
          of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (ii) there are
          no other Persons, immediately following the occurrence of
          the event described in clause (i), who are Acquiring
          Persons, and (iii) the Board (with the concurrence of a
          majority of the Continuing Directors) shall so approve,
          then the right of redemption shall be reinstated and
          thereafter be subject to the provisions of this Section
          23.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement
          to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable
          after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event
          until such time as the Company's right of redemption
          hereunder has expired.  The Company may, at its option,
          pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of Common Stock
          (based on the "current market price," as defined in
          Section 11(d)(i) hereof, of the Common Stock at the time
          of redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed
          appropriate by the Board.

                         (b)  Immediately upon the action of the
          Board ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of
          which shall have been filed with the Rights Agent and
          without any further action and without any notice, the
          right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only
          right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to
          receive the Redemption Price for each Right so held. 
          Promptly after the action of the Board ordering the
          redemption of the Rights, the Company shall give notice
          of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of
          the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all
          such holders at each holder's last address as it appears
          upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to
          the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the
          Transfer Agent for the Common Stock.  Any notice which is
          mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed
          given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. 
          Each such notice of redemption will state the method by
          which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made. 

                         (c)  The Board may, as its option, at any
          time on or after the first occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event (provided, however, that any such action
          following the first occurrence of either of the events
          set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of the first proviso to
          Section 23(a) hereof shall be effective only if there are
          Continuing Directors and shall require the concurrence of
          a majority of the Continuing Directors), exchange all or
          part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights
          (which shall not include Rights that have become void
          pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for
          shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share
          of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to
          reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar
          transaction occurring after the date hereof (such
          exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the
          "Exchange Ratio").

                         (d)  Immediately upon the action of the
          Board ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to
          subsection (c) of this Section 23 and without any further
          action and without any notice, the right to exercise such
          Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a
          holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of
          shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights
          held by such holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. 
          The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such
          exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or
          any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity
          of such exchange.  The Company promptly shall mail a
          notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of such
          Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the
          registry books of the Rights Agent.  Any notice which is
          mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed
          given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. 
          Each such notice of exchange will state the method by
          which the exchange of the shares of Common Stock for
          Rights will be effected and, in the event of any partial
          exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged. 
          Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on
          the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become
          void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof)
          held by each holder of Rights.

                         (e)  In the event that the number of
          shares of Common Stock which are authorized by the
          Company's Certificate of Incorporation but not
          outstanding or reserved for issuance for purposes other
          than upon exercise of the Rights are not sufficient to
          permit any exchange of Rights as contemplated in
          accordance with this Section 23, the Company shall take
          all such action as may be necessary to authorize
          additional shares of Common Stock for issuance upon
          exchange of the Rights.

                         (f)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Common Stock or to
          distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares
          of Common Stock.  In lieu of such fractional shares of
          Common Stock, the Company shall pay to the registered
          holders of Rights with regard to which such fractional
          shares of Common Stock would otherwise be issuable an
          amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the value of
          a whole share of Common Stock.  For purposes of this
          subsection (f), the value of a whole share of Common
          Stock shall be the closing price (as determined pursuant
          to the provisions of Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the
          Trading Day immediately prior to the date of exchange
          pursuant to this Section 23.

                         (g)  Notwithstanding anything to the
          contrary contained in this Agreement, if the Company
          shall redeem the Existing Rights in accordance with the
          terms of the Existing Agreement, then if the Board so
          determines (which determination shall, if made following
          the first occurrence of either of the events set forth in
          clauses (i) and (ii) of the first proviso to Section
          23(c) hereof, be effective only if there shall be
          Continuing Directors and shall require the concurrence of
          a majority of such Continuing Directors) (i) any cash or
          other consideration paid or exchanged by the Company upon
          the redemption of the Existing Rights shall also be
          deemed to have been paid or exchanged for the Rights
          issued under this Agreement pursuant to the terms of this
          Section 23, (ii) such Rights shall be deemed to have been
          redeemed pursuant to the terms of this Section 23 and
          (iii) the Company shall have no further obligations under
          this Agreement.   

                    Section 24.  Notice of Certain Events.

                         (a)  In case the Company shall propose, at
          any time after the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any
          dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of
          Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the
          holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular
          quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained
          earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders
          of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or
          to purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or
          shares of stock of any class or any other securities,
          rights or options, or (iii) to effect any
          reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a
          reclassification involving only the subdivision of
          outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect
          any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person
          (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction
          which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect
          any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of
          its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer),
          in one transaction or a series of related transactions,
          of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
          Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
          other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or
          any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each
          of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to
          effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
          Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give
          to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent
          feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a
          notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the
          record date for the purposes of such stock dividend,
          distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which
          such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale,
          transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to
          take place and the date of participation therein by the
          holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if any such
          date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in
          the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii)
          above at least twenty (20) days prior to the record date
          for determining holders of the shares of Preferred Stock
          for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such
          other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date
          of the taking of such proposed action or the date of
          participation therein by the holders of the shares of
          Preferred Stock whichever shall be the earlier. 

                         (b)  In case the event set forth in
          Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall occur, then (i) the
          Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to
          each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent
          feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a
          notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall
          specify the event and the consequences of the event to
          holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, and
          (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to
          Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to
          Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities. 

                    Section 25.  Notices.  Notices or demands
          authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
          Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights Certificate
          to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made
          if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed
          (until another address is filed in writing with the
          Rights Agent) as follows: 

                    Great Western Financial Corporation
                    9200 Oakdale Avenue
                    Chatsworth, CA  91311-6519
                    Attention:  Corporate Secretary 

          Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or
          demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made
          by the Company or by the holder of any Rights Certificate
          to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or
          made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,
          addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
          the Company) as follows: 

                    First Chicago Trust Company
                    of New York
                    525 Washington Boulevard
                    Suite 4660
                    3rd Floor
                    Jersey City, New Jersey  07310
                    Attention: Tenders and Exchanges Administration

          Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be
          given or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the
          holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the
          Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates
          representing shares of Common Stock) shall be
          sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail,
          postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address
          of such holder as shown on the registry books of the
          Company. 

                    Section 26.  Supplements and Amendments.  Prior
          to the Distribution Date the Company and the Rights Agent
          shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any
          provision of this Agreement without the approval of any
          holders of certificates representing shares of Common
          Stock. From and after the Distribution Date, the Company
          and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs,
          supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval
          of any holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to
          cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any
          provision contained herein which may be defective or
          inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to
          shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder or (iv) to
          change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any
          manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable
          and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the
          holders of Rights Certificates (other than an Acquiring
          Person or an Affiliate or an Associate of an Acquiring
          Person); provided, this Agreement may not be supplemented
          or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this
          sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights
          may be redeemed at such time as the Rights are not then
          redeemable, or (B) any other time period unless such
          lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing
          or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the
          holders of Rights.  Upon the delivery of a certificate
          from an appropriate officer of the Company which states
          that the proposed supplement or amendment is in
          compliance with the terms of this Section 26, the Rights
          Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment. 
          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
          herein, following the first occurrence of either of the
          events set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of the first
          proviso to Section 23(a) hereof, any amendment to this
          Agreement pursuant to this Section 26 shall be effective
          only if there are Continuing Directors and shall require
          the concurrence of a majority of such Continuing
          Directors.  Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests
          of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with
          the interests of the holders of Common Stock. 

                    Section 27.  Successors.  All the covenants and
          provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the
          Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the
          benefit of their respective successors and assigns
          hereunder. 

                    Section 28.  Determinations and Actions by the
          Board of Directors, etc.  For all purposes of this
          Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of
          Common Stock outstanding at any particular time,
          including for purposes of determining the particular
          percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of
          which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made
          in accordance with the last sentence of Rule
          13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under
          the Exchange Act.  The Board (with, where specifically
          provided for herein, the concurrence of the Continuing
          Directors) shall have the exclusive power and authority
          to administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights
          and powers specifically granted to the Board (with, where
          specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of the
          Continuing Directors) or to the Company, or as may be
          necessary or advisable in the administration of this
          Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and
          power to (i) interpret the provisions of this Agreement,
          and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or
          advisable for the administration of this Agreement
          (including a determination to redeem or not redeem the
          Rights or to amend the Agreement).  All such actions,
          calculations, interpretations and determinations
          (including, for purposes of clause (y) below, all
          omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done
          or made by the Board (with, where specifically provided
          for herein, the concurrence of the Continuing Directors)
          in good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding
          on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the
          Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the
          Board or the Continuing Directors to any liability to the
          holders of the Rights. 

                    Section 29.  Benefits of this Agreement. 
          Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to give to
          any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and
          the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and,
          prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the
          Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or
          claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be
          for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the
          Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights
          Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date,
          registered holders of the Common Stock). 

                    Section 30.  Severability.  If any term,
          provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is
          held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other
          authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the
          remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
          restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force
          and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or
          invalidated; provided, however, that notwithstanding
          anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such
          term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such
          court or authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable
          and the Board determines in its good faith judgment that
          severing the invalid language from this Agreement would
          adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement,
          the right of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof
          shall be reinstated and shall not expire until the close
          of business on the tenth day following the date of such
          determination by the Board.  Without limiting the
          foregoing, if any provision requiring a determination to
          be made by (or with the concurrence of) less than the
          entire Board is held by any court of competent
          jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or
          unenforceable, such determination shall then be made by
          the Board in accordance with applicable law and the
          Company's Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws.

                    Section 31.  Governing Law.  This Agreement,
          each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder
          shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of
          the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be
          governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
          such State applicable to contracts made and to be
          performed entirely within such State.

                    Section 32.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may
          be executed in any number of counterparts and each of
          such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be
          an original, and all such counterparts shall together
          constitute but one and the same instrument. 

                    Section 33.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive
          headings of the several Sections of this Agreement are
          inserted for convenience only and shall not control or
          affect the meaning or construction of any of the
          provisions hereof. 

                    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have
          caused this Agreement to be duly executed and their
          respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
          attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                        GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL
          Attest:                         CORPORATION

          By /s/ J. Lance Erikson       By /s/ John F. Maher      
             J. Lance Erikson              John F. Maher
             Executive Vice President,     President
             Secretary and General
             Counsel

                                        FIRST CHICAGO TRUST
          Attest:                         COMPANY OF NEW YORK

         By /s/ Joanne Gorostiola      By /s/ Ralph Persico
             Joanne Gorostiola             Ralph Persico
             Assistant Vice President      Customer Service Officer  
          
                                           


                                                          Exhibit A

                 CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION, PREFERENCES AND
           RIGHTS OF SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                      of

                     GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

            Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law
                           of the State of Delaware

                    We, James F. Montgomery, Chairman and Chief
          Executive, and J. Lance Erikson, Senior Vice President
          and Corporate Secretary, of Great Western Financial
          Corporation, a corporation organized and existing under
          the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware in
          accordance with the provisions of Section 103 thereof, DO
          HEREBY CERTIFY:

                    That pursuant to the authority conferred upon
          the Board of Directors by the Certificate of
          Incorporation, as amended, of said Corporation, said
          Board of Directors on June 24, 1986, adopted the
          following resolution creating a series of 500,000 shares
          of preferred stock designated as Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock and on June 27, 1995
          approved an amendment to such resolution increasing the
          number of shares of such series of preferred stock to
          2,000,000:

                    RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested
          in the Board of Directors of this Corporation in
          accordance with the provisions of its Certificate of
          Incorporation, as amended (the "Certificate of
          Incorporation"), a series of Preferred Stock of the
          Corporation be and it hereby is created, and that the
          designation and amount thereof and the voting powers,
          preferences and relative, participating, optional and
          other special rights of the shares of such series, and
          the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof
          are as follows:

                    Section 1.  Designation and Amount.  The shares
          of such series shall be designated as "Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock" and the number of shares
          constituting such series shall be 2,000,000.

                    Section 2.  Dividends and Distributions.  

                    (A) Subject to the prior and superior rights of
          the holders of any shares of any series of Preferred
          Stock ranking prior and superior to the shares of Series
          A Junior Participating Preferred Stock with respect to
          dividends, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
          receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of
          Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose,
          quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of
          February, May, August and November in each year (each
          such date being referred to herein as a "Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first
          Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance
          of a share or a fraction of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, in an amount per share
          (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a)
          $12.00 or (b) subject to the provisions for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth, 100 times the aggregate per share
          amount of all cash dividends, and 100 times the aggregate
          per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash
          dividends or other distributions other than a dividend
          payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification
          or otherwise), declared on the Common Stock, par value
          $1.00 per share, of the Corporation (the "Common Stock")
          since the immediately preceding Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarter
          Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any
          share or fraction of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock.  In the event the
          Corporation shall at any time after June 24, 1986 (the
          "Rights Declaration Date") (i) declare any dividend on
          Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
          subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine
          the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of
          shares, then in each such case the amount to which
          holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
          event under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall be
          adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the
          numerator of which is the number of shares of Common
          Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
          denominator of which is the number of shares of Common
          Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
          event.

                    (B) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or
          distribution on the Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock as provided in paragraph (A) above
          immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution
          on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in
          shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no
          dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the
          Common Stock during the period between any Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $12.00 per share on
          the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall
          nevertheless be payable on such subsequent Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date.

                    (C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be
          cumulative on outstanding shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
          unless the date of issue of such shares is prior to the
          record date for the first Quarterly Dividend Payment
          Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall begin
          to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or
          unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment
          Date or is a date after the record date for the
          determination of holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a
          quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends
          shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from such
          Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid
          dividends shall not bear interest.  Dividends paid on the
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends
          at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be
          allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all
          such shares at the time outstanding.  The Board of
          Directors may fix a record date for the determination of
          holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend
          or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall
          be no more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the
          payment thereof.

                    Section 3.  Voting Rights.  The holders of
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          shall have the following voting rights:

                    (A) Subject to the provision for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth, each share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder
          thereof to 100 votes on all matters submitted to a vote
          of the stockholders of the Corporation.  In the event the
          Corporation shall at any time after the Rights
          Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock
          payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
          outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the
          outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,
          then in each such case the number of votes per share to
          which holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
          event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a
          fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
          and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
          Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
          such event.

                   (B) Except as otherwise provided herein or by
          law, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock and the holders of shares
          of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all
          matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the
          Corporation.

                    (C)(i) If at any time dividends on any Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be in arrears
          in an amount equal to six (6) quarterly dividends
          thereon, the occurrence of such contingency shall mark
          the beginning of a period (herein called a "default
          period") which shall extend until such time when all
          accrued and unpaid dividends for all previous quarterly
          dividend periods and for the current quarterly dividend
          period on all shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock then outstanding shall have been declared
          and paid or set apart for payment.  During each default
          period, all holders of Preferred Stock (including holders
          of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock)
          with dividends in arrears in an amount equal to six (6)
          quarterly dividends thereon, voting as a class,
          irrespective of series, shall have the right to elect
          three (3) Directors.

                    (ii) During any default period, such voting
          right of the holders of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock may be exercised initially at the next
          annual meeting of stockholders, and at any annual meeting
          of stockholders thereafter, provided that neither such
          voting right nor the right of the holders of any other
          series of Preferred Stock, if any, to elect Directors as
          provided in subparagraph (C)(i) above shall be exercised
          unless the holders of one-third in number of shares of
          Preferred Stock outstanding and entitled to vote with
          respect to such election shall be present in person or by
          proxy.  The absence of a quorum of the holders of Common
          Stock shall not affect the exercise by the holders of
          Preferred Stock of such voting right.  During any default
          period, the number of Directors shall not be increased or
          decreased except by vote of the holders of Preferred
          Stock then entitled to elect Directors pursuant to
          subparagraph (C)(i) voting as a class, irrespective of
          series, or pursuant to the rights of any equity
          securities ranking senior to or pari passu with the
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock.

                    (iii) In any default period, the holders of
          Common Stock, and other classes of stock of the
          Corporation if applicable, shall continue to be entitled
          to elect the whole number of Directors until the holders
          of Preferred Stock shall have exercised their right to
          elect three (3) Directors voting as a class, after the
          exercise of which right (x) the Directors so elected by
          the holders of Preferred Stock shall continue in office
          until their successor shall have been elected by such
          holders or until the expiration of the default period and
          (y) any vacancy in the Board of Directors may be filled
          in the manner set forth in Article Tenth of the
          Certificate of Incorporation.

                    (iv) Immediately upon the expiration of a
          default period, (x) the right of the holders of Preferred
          Stock as a class to elect Directors shall cease, (y) the
          term of any Directors elected by the holders of Preferred
          Stock as a class shall terminate, and (z) the number of
          Directors shall be such number as may be provided for in
          the certificate of incorporation or by-laws.  Any
          vacancies in the Board of Directors affected by the
          provisions of clauses (y) and (z) in the preceding
          sentence may be filled in the manner set forth in Article
          Tenth of the Certificate of Incorporation.

                    (D) Except as set forth herein, holders of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have
          no special voting rights and their consent shall not be
          required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote
          with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for
          taking any corporate action.

                    Section 4.  Certain Restrictions.

                    (A) Whenever quarterly dividends or other
          dividends or distributions payable on the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2
          are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and
          unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not
          declared, on shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full,
          the Corporation shall not 

                    (i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other
          distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise
          acquire for consideration any shares of stock ranking
          junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation,
          dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock;

                    (ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any
          other distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a
          parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation,
          dissolution or winding up) with the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends paid
          ratably on the Series A Junior Participating Preferred
          Stock and all such parity stock on which dividends are
          payable or in arrears in proportion to the total amounts
          to which the holders of all such shares are then
          entitled;

                    (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire
          for consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity
          (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution
          or winding up) with the Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock, provided that the Corporation may at any
          time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any
          such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of
          the Corporation ranking junior (either as to dividends or
          upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock;

                    (iv)  except as otherwise provided in Section
          8, purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
          or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, except in
          accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by
          publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to
          all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board
          of Directors, after consideration of the respective
          annual dividend rates and other relative rights and
          preferences of the respective series and classes, shall
          determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable
          treatment among the respective series or classes.

                    (B)  The Corporation shall not permit any
          subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise
          acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the
          Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph
          (A) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such
          shares at such time and in such manner.

                    Section 5.  Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock purchased
          or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner
          whatsoever shall be retired and cancelled promptly after
          the acquisition thereof.  All such shares shall upon
          their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares
          of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new
          series of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or
          resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the
          conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

                    Section 6.  Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding
          Up.  (A)  Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise),
          dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no
          distribution shall be made to the holders of shares of
          stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon
          liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior
          thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall have received $500
          per share, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid
          dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not
          declared, to the date of such payment (the "Series A
          Liquidation Preference").  Following the payment of the
          full amount of the Series A Liquidation Preference, no
          additional distributions shall be made to the holders of
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Common
          Stock shall have received an amount per share (the
          "Common Adjustment") equal to the quotient obtained by
          dividing (i) the Series A Liquidation Preference by (ii)
          100 (as appropriately adjusted as set forth in
          subparagraph C below to reflect such events as stock
          splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with
          respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii)
          immediately above, the "Adjustment Number").  Following
          the payment of the full amount of the Series A
          Liquidation Preference and the Common Adjustment in
          respect of all outstanding shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock and Common Stock,
          respectively, holders of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock and holders of shares of Common Stock
          shall receive their ratable and proportionate share of
          the remaining assets to be distributed in the ratio of
          the Adjustment Number to one (1) with respect to such
          Preferred Stock and Common Stock, on a per share basis,
          respectively.

                    (B)  In the event, however, that there are not
          sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of
          the Series A Liquidation Preference and the liquidation
          preferences of all other series of preferred stock, if
          any, which rank on a parity with the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets
          shall be distributed ratably to the holders of such
          parity shares in proportion to their respective
          liquidation preferences.  In the event, however, that
          there are not sufficient assets available to permit
          payment in full of the Common Adjustment, then such
          remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the
          holders of Common Stock.

                    (C) In the event the Corporation shall at any
          time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any
          dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common
          Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or
          (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller 
          number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment
          Number in effect immediately prior to such event shall be
          adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a
          fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event,
          and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
          Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
          such event.

                    Section 7.  Consolidation, Merger, etc.  In
          case the Corporation shall enter into any consolidation,
          merger, combination or other transaction in which the
          shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into
          other stock or securities, cash and/or any other
          property, then in any such case the shares of Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall at the same
          time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per
          share subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter
          set forth equal to 100 times the aggregate amount of
          stock, securities, cash and/or any other property
          (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for
          which each share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged. 
          In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the
          Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on
          Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
          subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine
          the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of
          shares, then in each such case the amount set forth in
          the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or
          change of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such
          amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number
          of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after
          such event and the denominator of which is the number of
          shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately
          prior to such event.

                    Section 8.  Redemption.  The outstanding shares
          of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be
          redeemed at the option of the Board of Directors as a
          whole, but not in part, at any time, or from time to
          time, at a cash price per share equal to 105 percent of
          (i) the product of the Adjustment Number times the
          Average Market Value (as such term is hereinafter
          defined) of the Common Stock, plus (ii) all dividends
          which on the redemption date have accrued on the shares
          to be redeemed and have not been paid, or declared and a
          sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart, without
          interest.  The "Average Market Value" is the average of
          the closing sale prices of the Common Stock during the
          30-day period immediately preceding the date before the
          redemption date on the Composite Tape for New York Stock
          Exchange Listed Stocks, or, if such stock is not quoted
          on the Composite Tape, on the New York Stock Exchange,
          or, if such stock is not listed on such Exchange, on the
          principal United States securities exchange registered
          under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, on
          which such stock is listed, or, if such stock is not
          listed on any such exchange, the average of the closing
          sale prices with respect to a share of Common Stock
          during such 30-day period, as quoted on the National
          Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated
          Quotations System or any system then in use, or if no
          such quotations are available, the fair market value of
          the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors
          in good faith.

                    Section 9.  Ranking.  The Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall rank junior to all
          other series of Preferred Stock as to the payment of
          dividends and the distribution of assets, unless the
          terms of any such series shall provide otherwise.

                    Section 10.  Amendment.  The Certificate of
          Incorporation shall not be further amended in any manner
          which would materially alter or change the powers,
          preferences or special rights of the Series A Junior
          Participating Stock so as to affect them adversely
          without the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds
          or more of the outstanding shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, voting separately as a
          class.

                    Section 11.  Fractional Shares.  Series a
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be issued in
          fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in
          proportion to such holder's fractional shares, to
          exercise voting rights, receive dividends, participate in
          distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights
          of holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
          Stock.


                    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have executed and
          subscribed this Certificate and do affirm the foregoing
          as true under the penalties of perjury this 24th day of

          June, 1986.

                                    /s/ James F. Montgomery        
                                    James F. Montgomery
                                    Chairman and Chief
                                      Executive

          Attest:

          /s/ J. Lance Erikson    
          J. Lance Erikson
          Senior Vice President
            and Corporate Secretary


                                                          Exhibit B

                         [Form of Rights Certificate]

          Certificate No. R-                    ____________ Rights

          NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER JULY 14, 2006 OR EARLIER IF
          REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO
          REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $.01 PER
          RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH ON THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. 
          UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY
          AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE
          RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH
          RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.  [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED
          BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED
          BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN
          AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH
          TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).  ACCORDINGLY,
          THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY
          MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED
          IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT] *

                              Rights Certificate

                     GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                    This certifies that                  , or
          registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number
          of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the
          owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and
          conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of June 27,
          1995 (the "Rights Agreement"), Great Western Financial
          Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and
          First Chicago Trust Company of New York, a New York
          banking corporation (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase
          from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 PM (New York
          City time) on July 14, 2006 at the office or offices of
          the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or its
          successors as Rights Agent, one one-hundredth of a fully

          ______________________                    
          *         The portion of the legend in brackets shall be
                    inserted only if applicable and shall replace
                    the preceding sentence.


          paid, non-assessable share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock") of
          the Company, at a purchase price of $80 per one one-
          hundredth of a share (the "Purchase Price"), upon
          presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate
          with the Form of Election to Purchase and related
          Certificate duly executed.  The Purchase Price shall be
          paid, at the election of the holder, in cash or by
          certified check, bank check, money order or bank draft
          payable to the order of the Company.  The number of
          Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the
          number of shares which may be purchased upon exercise
          thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price set
          forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as of June
          27, 1995, based on the Preferred Stock as constituted at
          such date.

                    Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
          Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement),
          if the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are
          beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an
          Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such
          terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a
          transferee of such Acquiring Person, Associate or
          Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances specified
          in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who,
          after such transfer, became such Acquiring Person, or an
          Affiliate or Associate of such Acquiring Person, such
          Rights shall become null and void and no holder hereof
          shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and
          after the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.

                    As provided in the Rights Agreement, the
          Purchase Price and the number and kind of shares of
          Preferred Stock or other securities, which may be
          purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by
          this Rights Certificate are subject to modification and
          adjustment upon the happening of certain events,
          including Triggering Events.

                    This Rights Certificate is subject to all of
          the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights
          Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
          hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part
          hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby
          made for a full description of the rights, limitations of
          rights, obligations duties and immunities hereunder of
          the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the
          Rights Certificate, which limitations of rights include
          the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such
          Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the
          Rights Agreement.  Copies of the Rights Agreement are on
          file at the offices of the Company and are also available
          upon written request to the Company.

                    This Rights Certificate, with or without other
          Rights Certificates, upon surrender at the principal
          office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
          purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate
          or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing
          Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate
          number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate
          or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled
          such holder to purchase.  If this Rights Certificate
          shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled
          to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights
          Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of
          whole Rights not exercised.

                    Subject to the provisions of the Rights
          Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may
          be redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption
          price of $.01 per Right at any time prior to the earlier
          of the close of business on (i) the tenth business day
          following the Stock Acquisition Date (as such time period
          may be extended pursuant to the Rights Agreement), and
          (ii) the Final Expiration Date.  After the expiration of
          the redemption period, the Company's right of redemption
          may be reinstated if an Acquiring Person reduces its
          beneficial ownership to less than 15% of the outstanding
          shares of Common Stock in a transaction or series of
          transactions not involving the Company, and such
          reinstatement is approved by the Company's Board of
          Directors (with the concurrence of a majority of the
          Continuing Directors, as such term is defined in the
          Rights Agreement).

                    No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be
          issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced
          hereby (other than fractions which are integral multiples
          of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, which
          may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by
          depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment
          will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                    No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be
          entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for
          any purpose the holder of shares of Preferred Stock or of
          any other securities of the Company which may at any time
          be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything
          contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed
          to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the
          rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to
          vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
          submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to
          give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or, to
          receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting
          stockholders (except as provided in the Rights
          Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription
          rights, or otherwise until the Right or Rights evidenced
          by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as
          provided in the Rights Agreement.

                    This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or
          obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been
          countersigned by the Rights Agent.


                    WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper
          officers of the Company and its corporate seal.

          Dated as of _______ ___, 19___

          ATTEST:                       GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL
                                          CORPORATION

                                        By                         
          Secretary                        Title:

          Countersigned:

                                   

          By                            
             Authorized Signature


                 [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]

                              FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

               (To be executed by the registered holder if such
             holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)

          FOR VALUE RECEIVED                                       

          hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto                 

                                                                   
                (Please print name and address of transferee)

                                                                   

          this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title
          and interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably
          constitute and appoint ________________________ Attorney,
          to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of
          the within-named Company, with full power of
          substitution.

          Dated:                        , 19   

                                                                   
                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:


                                 Certificate

                         The undersigned hereby certifies by
          checking the appropriate boxes that:

                         (1)  this Rights Certificate [  ] is [  ]
          is not being sold, assigned and transferred by or on
          behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or
          an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person
          (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement);

                         (2)            after due inquiry and to
          the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [   ] did [  ]
          did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
          Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently
          became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate
          of an Acquiring Person.

          Dated:                        , 19                       
                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                    NOTICE

                         The signature to the foregoing Assignment
          and Certificate must correspond to the name as written
          upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
          particular, without alteration or enlargement or any
          change whatsoever.


                         FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                      (To be executed if holder desires
                      to exercise Rights represented by
                            the Rights Certificate.)

          To:       GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORPORATION:

                         The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects
          to exercise __________ Rights represented by this Rights
          Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred Stock
          issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other
          securities of the Company or of any other person which
          may be issuable upon the exercise of the Rights) and
          requests that certificates for such shares be issued in
          the name of and delivered to:

          Please insert social security
          or other identifying number

                                                                   
                       (Please print name and address)

                                                                   


                         If such number of Rights shall not be all
          the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new
          Rights Certificate for the balance of such Rights shall
          be registered in the name of and delivered to:

          Please insert social security
          or other identifying number

                                                                   
                       (Please print name and address)

                                                                   

                                                                   

          Dated:                        , 19  

                                                                   
                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:


                                 Certificate

                         The undersigned hereby certifies by
          checking the appropriate boxes that:

                         (1)            the Rights evidenced by
          this Rights Certificate [  ] are [  ] are not being
          exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
          Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate or any such
          Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights
          Agreement);

                         (2)            after due inquiry and to
          the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [  ] did [  ]
          did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
          Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an
          Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an
          Acquiring Person.

          Date:          , 19                                      
                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:


                                    NOTICE

                         The signature to the foregoing Election to
          Purchase and Certificate must correspond to the name as
          written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
          particular, without alteration or enlargement or any
          change whatsoever.




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