As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 1998
1933 Act Registration No. 2-11357
1940 Act Registration No. 811-582
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [ X ]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ____ [___]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 [ X ]
----
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [ X ]
Amendment No. 36 [ X ]
----
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
-------------------------------
(Exact Name of the Registrant as Specified in Charter)
605 Third Avenue, 2nd Floor
New York, New York 10158-0180
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code: (212) 476-8800
Lawrence Zicklin, President
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds
605 Third Avenue, 2nd Floor
New York, New York 10158-0180
Arthur C. Delibert, Esq.
Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP
1800 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., 2nd Floor
Washington, D.C. 20036-1800
(Names and Addresses of agents for service)
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: Continuous
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
___ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
on ________________ pursuant to paragraph (b)
- ---
_X_ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
on ________________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
___ 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
___ on __________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds is a "master/feeder fund." This
Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 includes a signature page for the master fund,
Equity Managers Trust, and appropriate officers and trustees thereof.
<PAGE>
NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
CONTENTS OF POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 81 ON FORM N-1A
This post-effective amendment consists of the following papers and
documents:
Cover Sheet
Contents of Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 on Form N-1A
Cross Reference Sheet
Neuberger & Berman Millennium Fund
- ----------------------------------
Part A - Prospectus
Part B - Statement of Additional Information
Part C - Other Information
Signature Pages
Exhibits
No change is intended to be made by this Post-Effective Amendment No.
81 to the prospectuses or statements of additional information for Neuberger &
Berman Focus Fund, Neuberger & Berman Genesis Fund, Neuberger & Berman Guardian
Fund, Neuberger & Berman International Fund, Neuberger & Berman Manhattan Fund,
Neuberger & Berman Partners Fund, or Neuberger & Berman Socially Responsive
Fund.
<PAGE>
NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 81 ON FORM N-1A
Cross Reference Sheet
This cross reference sheet relates to the Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information for
Neuberger & Berman Millennium Fund
Form N-1A Item No. Caption in Part A Prospectus
------------------ ----------------------------
Item 1. Cover Page Front Cover Page
Item 2. Synopsis Expense Information; Summary
Item 3. Condensed Financial Financial Highlights; Performance
Information Information
Item 4. General Description of Investment Programs; Description of
Registrant Investments; Information Regarding
Organization, Capitalization, and
Other Matters
Item 5. Management of the Fund Management and Administration;
Directory; Back Cover Page
Item 6. Capital Stock and Other Front Cover Page; Dividends, Other
Securities Distributions, and Taxes; Information
Regarding Organization,
Capitalization, and Other Matters
Item 7. Purchase of Securities How to Buy Shares; Additional
Being Offered Information on Telephone Transactions;
Shareholder Services; Share Prices and
Net Asset Value; Management and
Administration
Item 8. Redemption or Repurchase How to Sell Shares; Additional
Information on Telephone Transactions;
Shareholder Services; Share Prices and
Net Asset Value
Item 9. Pending Legal Proceedings Not Applicable
Caption in Part B
Form N-1A Item No. Statement of Additional Information
------------------ -----------------------------------
Item 10. Cover Page Cover Page
Item 11. Table of Contents Table of Contents
Item 12. General Information and Organization
History
Item 13. Investment Objectives Investment Information; Certain Risk
and Policies Considerations
Item 14. Management of the Fund Trustees and Officers
Item 15. Control Persons and Not Applicable
Principal Holders of
Securities
<PAGE>
Item 16. Investment Advisory and Investment Management and
Other Services Administration Services; Trustees and
Officers; Distribution Arrangements;
Reports to Shareholders; Custodian and
Transfer Agent; Independent
Auditors/Accountants
Item 17. Brokerage Allocation Portfolio Transactions
Item 18. Capital Stock and Other Investment Information; Additional
Securities Redemption Information; Dividends and
Other Distributions
Item 19. Purchase and Redemption Additional Purchase Information;
Additional Exchange Information;
Additional Redemption Information;
Distribution Arrangements
Item 20. Tax Status Dividends and Other Distributions;
Additional Tax Information
Item 21. Underwriters Investment Management and
Administration Services; Distribution
Arrangements
Item 22. Calculation of Performance Information
Performance Data
Item 23. Financial Statements Financial Statements
Part C
------
Information required to be included in Part C is set forth under the
appropriate item, so numbered, in Part C to this Post-Effective Amendment No.
81.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS
October 19, 1998
NEUBERGER & BERMAN
EQUITY FUNDS -Registered Trademark-
Neuberger&Berman
MILLENNIUM FUND
No Sales Charges
No Redemption Fees
No 12b-1 Fees
<PAGE>
Neuberger&Berman
MILLENNIUM FUND
No-Load Equity Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger&Berman MILLENNIUM FUND is a broadly diversified small-cap growth fund.
INITIAL PURCHASE $1,000 MINIMUM
AUTOMATIC INVESTING $100 MINIMUM PER MONTH
GIFT PROGRAMS AND IRAS $250 MINIMUM
CALL 800-877-9700
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger&Berman MILLENNIUM Fund (the "Fund") invests all of its net
investable assets in Neuberger&Berman Millennium Portfolio (the "Portfolio"), a
series of Equity Managers Trust ("Managers Trust"). Managers Trust is an
open-end management investment company managed by Neuberger&Berman Management
Incorporated ("N&B Management"). The Portfolio invests in securities in
accordance with an investment objective, policies, and limitations identical to
those of the Fund. The investment performance of the Fund directly corresponds
with the investment performance of the Portfolio. This "master/feeder fund"
structure is different from that of many other investment companies which
directly acquire and manage their own portfolios of securities. For more
information on this structure that you should consider, see "Summary" on page 3,
and "Information Regarding Organization, Capitalization, and Other Matters" on
page 27.
Please read this Prospectus before investing in the Fund and keep it for
future reference. It contains information about the Fund that a prospective
investor should know before investing. A Statement of Additional Information
("SAI") about the Fund and Portfolio, dated October 19, 1998, is on file with
the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The SAI is incorporated herein
by reference (so it is legally considered a part of this Prospectus). You can
obtain a free copy of the SAI by calling N&B Management at 800-877-9700.
THE SEC MAINTAINS A WEBSITE (HTTP://WWW.SEC.GOV) THAT CONTAINS THE SAI,
MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE, AND OTHER INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND AND
PORTFOLIO.
PROSPECTUS DATED OCTOBER 19, 1998
MUTUAL FUND SHARES ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED BY, ANY
BANK OR OTHER DEPOSITORY INSTITUTION. SHARES ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FDIC, THE
FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO INVESTMENT RISK,
INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
SUMMARY 3
The Fund and Portfolio;
Risk Factors 3
Management 4
The Neuberger&Berman Investment
Approach 4
EXPENSE INFORMATION 5
Shareholder Transaction
Expenses for The Fund 5
Annual Fund Operating Expenses 5
INVESTMENT PROGRAM 7
Neuberger&Berman
Millennium Portfolio 7
Special Considerations of
Small-Cap Company Stocks 8
Short-Term Trading;
Portfolio Turnover 8
Borrowings 9
Other Investments 9
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION 10
HOW TO BUY SHARES 11
By Mail 11
By Wire 11
By Telephone 12
By Exchanging Shares 12
Other Information 12
HOW TO SELL SHARES 14
By Mail or Facsimile Transmission
(Fax) 15
By Telephone 16
Other Information 16
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS 17
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES 18
Automatic Investing and
Dollar Cost Averaging 18
Exchange Privilege 18
Systematic Withdrawal Plans 19
Retirement Plans 19
Electronic Bank Transfers 20
Internet Access 20
SHARE PRICES AND
NET ASSET VALUE 21
DIVIDENDS, OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS,
AND TAXES 22
Distribution Options 22
Taxes 22
MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION 24
Trustees and Officers 24
Investment Manager, Administrator,
Distributor, and Sub-Adviser 24
Expenses 25
Transfer and Shareholder
Servicing Arrangements 26
INFORMATION REGARDING
ORGANIZATION, CAPITALIZATION,
AND OTHER MATTERS 27
The Fund 27
The Portfolio 28
DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENTS 30
DIRECTORY 33
FUNDS ELIGIBLE FOR EXCHANGE 34
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
SUMMARY
The Fund and Portfolio; Risk Factors
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund is a series of Neuberger&Berman Equity Funds (the "Trust") and
invests in the Portfolio which, in turn, invests in securities in accordance
with an investment objective, policies, and limitations that are identical to
those of the Fund. This is sometimes called a master/feeder fund structure,
because the Fund "feeds" shareholders' investments into the Portfolio, a
"master" fund. The structure looks like this:
--------------------------
SHAREHOLDERS
--------------------------
BUY SHARES IN
--------------------------
THE FUND
--------------------------
INVESTS IN
--------------------------
THE PORTFOLIO
--------------------------
INVESTS IN
--------------------------
STOCKS & OTHER SECURITIES
--------------------------
The trustees who oversee the Fund believe that this structure may benefit
shareholders; investment in the Portfolio by investors in addition to the Fund
may enable the Portfolio to achieve economies of scale that could reduce
expenses. For more information about the organization of the Fund and the
Portfolio, including certain features of the master/feeder fund structure, see
"Information Regarding Organization, Capitalization, and Other Matters" on page
27. An investment in the Fund involves certain risks, depending upon the types
of investments made by the Portfolio. For more details about the Portfolio, its
investments and their risks, see "Investment Program" on page 7 and "Description
of Investments" on page 30.
3
<PAGE>
Here is a summary highlighting features of the Fund and the Portfolio. You
may want to combine your investment in the Fund with investments in other
Neuberger& Berman Funds to fit your particular investment needs. Of course,
there can be no assurance that the Fund will meet its investment objective.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NEUBERGER&BERMAN INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
EQUITY FUNDS STYLE CHARACTERISTICS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
MILLENNIUM FUND Broadly diversified, small-cap Invests primarily in equity
growth securities of small-sized
domestic companies (up to $2.7
billion in market
capitalization at time of
investment). Portfolio managers
seek stocks of companies that
are projected to grow at
above-average rates and that
appear to the managers poised
for a period of accelerated
earnings.
</TABLE>
Management
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
N&B Management, with the assistance of Neuberger&Berman, LLC
("Neuberger&Berman") as sub-adviser, selects investments for the Portfolio. N&B
Management also provides administrative services to the Portfolio and the Fund
and acts as distributor of Fund shares. See "Management and Administration" on
page 24. If you want to know how to buy and sell shares of the Fund or exchange
them for shares of other Neuberger&Berman Funds-Registered Trademark-, see "How
to Buy Shares" on page 11, "How to Sell Shares" on page 14, and "Shareholder
Services -- Exchange Privilege" on page 18.
The Neuberger&Berman Investment Approach
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The Portfolio is managed using a growth-oriented investment approach. In
contrast to a value approach, which concentrates on securities that are
undervalued in relation to their fundamental economic values, a growth approach
seeks stocks of companies that N&B Management projects will grow at
above-average rates and faster than others expect. While a growth portfolio
manager may be willing to pay a higher multiple of earnings per share than a
value manager, the multiple tends to be reasonable relative to the manager's
expectation of the company's earnings growth rate.
4
<PAGE>
EXPENSE INFORMATION
This section gives you certain information about the expenses of the Fund and
the Portfolio. See "Performance Information" for important facts about the
investment performance of the Fund, after taking expenses into account.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses for The Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
As shown by this table, the Fund imposes no transaction charges when you buy
or sell Fund shares.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases NONE
Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends NONE
Deferred Sales Charges NONE
Redemption Fees NONE
Exchange Fees NONE
</TABLE>
If you want to redeem shares by wire transfer, the Fund's transfer agent
charges a fee (currently $8.00) for each wire redemption. Shareholders who have
one or more accounts in the Neuberger&Berman Funds aggregating $200,000 or more
in value are not charged for wire redemptions; the $8.00 fee is borne by N&B
Management.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table shows anticipated annual operating expenses for the Fund
which are paid out of the assets of the Fund and which include the Fund's pro
rata portion of the operating expenses of the Portfolio ("Total Operating
Expenses"). "Total Operating Expenses" exclude interest, taxes, brokerage
commissions, and extraordinary expenses.
The Fund pays N&B Management an administration fee based on the Fund's
average daily net assets. The Portfolio pays N&B Management a management fee
based on the Portfolio's average daily net assets; a pro rata portion of this
fee is borne indirectly by the Fund. "Management and Administration Fees" in the
following table are based upon current administration fees for the Fund and
current management fees for the Portfolio and the current expense reimbursement
undertaking. For more information, see "Management and Administration" and the
SAI.
The Fund and Portfolio incur other expenses for things such as accounting and
legal fees, transfer agency fees, custodial fees, printing and furnishing
shareholder statements and Fund reports and compensating trustees who are not
affiliated with N&B Management ("Other Expenses"). Other Expenses in the
following table are estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. All expenses
are factored into the Fund's share price and dividends and are not charged
directly to Fund shareholders.
5
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL
MANAGEMENT AND 12b-1 OTHER OPERATING
NEUBERGER&BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS ADMINISTRATION FEES FEES EXPENSES* EXPENSES*
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
MILLENNIUM FUND 1.11% None 0.64% 1.75%
</TABLE>
*REFLECTS N&B MANAGEMENT'S EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT UNDERTAKING DESCRIBED BELOW.
As set forth in "Expenses" on page 25, N&B Management has voluntarily
undertaken to reimburse the Fund if its Total Operating Expenses exceed certain
limits. The Fund has agreed to repay N&B Management through December 31, 2000,
for excess Total Operating Expenses reimbursed to the Fund, so long as the
repayments do not cause Total Operating Expenses to exceed the amount shown
above. Absent the reimbursement, Other Expenses and Total Operating Expenses
would be 1.20% and 2.31%, respectively, of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For more information, see "Expenses".
Example
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
To illustrate the effect of Total Operating Expenses, let's assume that the
Fund's annual return is 5% and that it had Total Operating Expenses described in
the table above. For every $1,000 you invested in the Fund, you would have paid
the following amounts of total expenses if you closed your account at the end of
each of the following time periods:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NEUBERGER&BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS 1 YEAR 3 YEARS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
MILLENNIUM FUND $18 $55
</TABLE>
The assumption in this example of a 5% annual return is required by
regulations of the SEC applicable to all mutual funds. THE INFORMATION IN THE
PREVIOUS TABLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES OR RATES OF RETURN; ACTUAL EXPENSES OR RETURNS MAY BE GREATER OR LESS
THAN THOSE SHOWN, AND MAY CHANGE IF EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENTS CHANGE.
6
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PROGRAM
The investment policies and limitations of the Fund are identical to those of
the Portfolio. The Fund invests only in the Portfolio. Therefore, the following
shows you the kinds of securities in which the Portfolio invests. For an
explanation of some types of investments, see "Description of Investments" on
page 30.
Investment policies and limitations of the Fund and Portfolio are not
fundamental unless otherwise specified in this Prospectus or the SAI.
Fundamental policies may not be changed without shareholder approval. A
non-fundamental policy or limitation may be changed by the trustees of the Trust
or of Managers Trust without shareholder approval.
The investment objectives of the Fund and Portfolio are not fundamental.
There can be no assurance that the Fund or Portfolio will achieve their
objectives. The Fund, by itself, does not represent a comprehensive investment
program.
Additional investment techniques, features, and limitations concerning the
Portfolio's investment programs are described in the SAI.
Neuberger&Berman Millennium Portfolio
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment objective of Neuberger&Berman MILLENNIUM Portfolio and
Neuberger&Berman MILLENNIUM Fund is to seek capital growth. The Portfolio is a
diversified investment fund that pursues its investment objective by investing
primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of small-sized domestic companies.
The Portfolio intends to invest at least 80% of its total assets in common
stocks or warrants of small companies that the manager believes present
attractive opportunities for capital growth and, under normal market conditions,
will invest at least 65% of its total assets in such securities. The Portfolio
considers a "small" company to be one with a total market value of no more than
$1.5 billion at the time the Portfolio first invests in it.
The Portfolio may continue to hold or add to a position in a stock after it
has grown beyond $1.5 billion. In addition, the Portfolio has the flexibility to
invest in companies with market capitalizations of any size when the 65% policy
is met. As a result of these policies, the average market capitalization of the
issuers whose securities are held by the Portfolio at any particular time may
exceed $1.5 billion, particularly at times when the market values of small
company stocks are rising. The Portfolio will invest primarily in companies
whose securities are traded on domestic stock exchanges or in the
over-the-counter market, but may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign
securities. Foreign securities are not included within the Portfolio's 65%
policy of investing in the common stocks of small-cap companies described above.
The Portfolio uses a growth-oriented investment approach. When N&B Management
believes that particular securities have greater potential for long-term capital
appreciation, the Portfolio may purchase such securities at prices with
relatively higher multiples to measures of economic value (such as earnings or
cash flow) than
7
<PAGE>
securities likely to be purchased using a value-oriented approach. In selecting
stocks, N&B Management considers, among other factors, a company's financial
strength, competitive position, projected future earnings, management strength
and experience, reasonable valuation and other investment criteria. The
Portfolio also diversifies its investments among companies and industries.
Small-cap companies in which the Portfolio may invest may still be in the
developmental stage. They may also be older companies that appear to be entering
a new stage of growth progress owing to factors such as management changes or
development of new technology, products or markets. Other small-cap companies in
which the Portfolio invests may be companies providing products or services with
a high volume growth rate. The Portfolio's investments will be made on the basis
of their equity characteristics and securities ratings generally will not be a
factor in the selection process.
The Portfolio may also invest in securities of emerging growth companies,
which can be either small- or medium-sized companies that have passed their
start-up phase and that show positive earnings momentum and prospects of
achieving significant profit and gain in a relatively short period of time.
Emerging growth companies generally stand to benefit from new products or
services, technological developments, changes in management or other factors.
The Portfolio's growth investment program involves greater risks and share
price volatility than programs that invest in more undervalued securities.
Moreover, the Portfolio does not follow a policy of active trading for
short-term profits. Accordingly, the Portfolio may be more appropriate for
investors with a longer-range perspective.
Special Considerations of Small-Cap Company Stocks
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Investments in small-cap company stocks may present greater opportunities for
capital appreciation than investments in stocks of large-capitalization
companies ("large-cap companies"). However, small-cap company stocks may have
higher risk and volatility. These stocks generally are not as broadly traded as
large-cap company stocks, and their prices thus may fluctuate more widely and
abruptly. Any such movements in stocks held by the Portfolio would be reflected
in the Fund's net asset value. Small-cap company stocks also are less researched
than large-cap company stocks and are often overlooked in the market.
Accordingly, the Fund is designed for investors who are able to bear the risks
and fluctuations associated with investment in smaller companies.
Short-Term Trading; Portfolio Turnover
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Although the Portfolio does not purchase securities with the intention of
profiting from short-term trading, the Portfolio may sell portfolio securities
when N&B Management believes that such action is advisable. It is anticipated
that the annual turnover rate of the Portfolio may exceed 100% in some fiscal
years. Turnover rates in
8
<PAGE>
excess of 100% generally result in higher transaction costs (which are borne
directly by the Portfolio and indirectly by the Fund) and a possible increase in
realized short-term capital gains or losses. See "Dividends, Other
Distributions, and Taxes" on page 22 and the SAI.
Borrowings
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The Portfolio has a fundamental policy that it may not borrow money, except
that it may (1) borrow money from banks for temporary or emergency purposes and
not for leveraging or investment and (2) enter into reverse repurchase
agreements for any purpose, so long as the aggregate amount of borrowings and
reverse repurchase agreements does not exceed one-third of the Portfolio's total
assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings).
The Portfolio does not expect to borrow money or to enter into reverse
repurchase agreements. As a non-fundamental policy, the Portfolio may not
purchase portfolio securities if its outstanding borrowings, including reverse
repurchase agreements, exceed 5% of its total assets.
Other Investments
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
For temporary defensive purposes, the Portfolio may invest up to 100% of its
total assets in cash and cash equivalents, U.S. Government and Agency
Securities, commercial paper and certain other money market instruments, as well
as repurchase agreements collateralized by the foregoing.
9
<PAGE>
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The performance of the Fund is commonly measured as TOTAL RETURN. TOTAL
RETURN is the change in value of an investment in a fund over a particular
period, assuming that all distributions have been reinvested. Thus, total return
reflects dividends, other distributions, and variations in share prices from the
beginning to the end of a period.
An average annual total return is a hypothetical rate of return that, if
achieved annually, would result in the same cumulative total return as was
actually achieved for the period. This evens out year-to-year variations in
actual performance. Past results do not, of course, guarantee future
performance. Share prices may vary, and your shares when redeemed may be worth
more or less than your original purchase price.
TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION. As of the date of this prospectus, the Fund was
new and had no performance history. You can obtain current performance
information about the Fund by calling N&B Management at 800-877-9700.
10
<PAGE>
HOW TO BUY SHARES
You can buy shares of the Fund directly by mail, wire, or telephone or
through an exchange of shares of another Neuberger&Berman Fund (see "Funds
Eligible for Exchange"). Shares are purchased at the next price calculated on a
day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open, after your purchase order is
received and accepted. The Fund's share price is calculated as of the close of
regular trading on the NYSE, usually 4 p.m. Eastern time.
Minimum investment requirements are shown below. In addition, you can invest
as little as $100 each month under an automatic investing plan (see "Automatic
Investing and Dollar Cost Averaging"). N&B Management, in its discretion, may
accept or reject purchase orders or waive the minimum investment requirements.
By Mail
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Send your check payable to "Neuberger&Berman Funds" by mail to:
Neuberger&Berman Funds
Boston Service Center
P.O. Box 8403
Boston, MA 02266-8403
or by overnight courier, U.S. Express Mail, or registered or certified mail to:
Neuberger&Berman Funds
c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company
2 Heritage Drive
North Quincy, MA 02171
Be sure to specify the name of the Fund whose shares you want to buy. If this
is your FIRST PURCHASE of shares of the Fund, please complete and sign an
application for a new Fund account and send it along with a check for a minimum
of $1,000. For each ADDITIONAL PURCHASE, please send at least $100. YOUR CHECK
TO OPEN A NEW ACCOUNT MUST BE MADE PAYABLE ON ITS FACE TO "NEUBERGER&BERMAN
FUNDS." GENERALLY, CHECKS ARE NOT ACCEPTED UNLESS MADE PAYABLE TO "NEUBERGER&
BERMAN FUNDS." N&B MANAGEMENT RESERVES THE RIGHT TO ACCEPT CERTAIN CHECKS FOR
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS MADE PAYABLE TO THE REGISTERED OWNER(S) OF THOSE
ACCOUNTS.
By Wire
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Call 800-877-9700 for instructions on how to wire money to buy shares. Your
wire goes to State Street Bank and Trust Company ("State Street") and must
include
11
<PAGE>
your name, the name of the Fund whose shares you want to buy, and your account
number. The minimum for a FIRST PURCHASE and for each ADDITIONAL PURCHASE of
shares of the Fund by wire is $1,000.
By Telephone
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Call 800-877-9700 to buy shares of the Fund. The minimum for a FIRST PURCHASE
and for each ADDITIONAL PURCHASE of shares of the Fund by telephone is $1,000.
Your order may be canceled if your payment is not received by the third business
day after your order is placed. In that case you could be liable for any
resulting losses or fees the Fund or its agents have incurred. To recover those
losses or fees, the Fund has the right to bill you or to redeem shares from your
account. To meet the three-day deadline, you can wire payment, send a check
through overnight mail, or call 800-877-9700 for information on how to make an
electronic transfer through your bank. Please refer to "Additional Information
on Telephone Transactions."
By Exchanging Shares
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Call 800-877-9700 for instructions on how to invest by exchanging shares of
another Neuberger&Berman Fund for shares of the Fund. To buy Fund shares through
an exchange, both fund accounts must be registered in the same name, address,
and taxpayer ID number. The minimum for a FIRST PURCHASE and for each ADDITIONAL
PURCHASE of shares of the Fund by an exchange is $1,000 worth of shares of the
other fund. For more details, see "Shareholder Services -- Exchange Privilege"
and "Funds Eligible for Exchange."
Other Information
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
/ / You must pay for your shares in U.S. dollars by check (drawn on a U.S.
bank), by bank or federal funds wire transfer, or by electronic bank
transfer; cash cannot be accepted.
/ / The Fund has the right to suspend the offering of its shares for a period
of time. The Fund also has the right to accept or reject a purchase order
in its sole discretion, including certain purchase orders using the
exchange privilege. See "Shareholder Services -- Exchange Privilege."
/ / If you pay by check and your check does not clear, or if you order shares
by telephone and fail to pay for them, your purchase will be canceled and
you could be liable for any resulting losses or fees the Fund or its
agents have incurred. To recover those losses or fees, the Fund has the
right to bill you or to redeem shares from your account.
/ / When you sign your application for a new Fund account, you are certifying
that your Social Security or other taxpayer ID number is correct and that
you are
12
<PAGE>
not subject to backup withholding. If you violate certain federal income
tax provisions, the Internal Revenue Service can require the Fund to
withhold 31% of your distributions and redemptions.
/ / You can also buy shares of the Fund indirectly through certain
stockbrokers, banks, and other financial institutions, some of which may
charge you a fee. These institutions may have additional requirements to
buy shares. Some of these institutions (or their designees) may be
authorized to accept purchase orders on behalf of the Fund. The Fund will
be deemed to have received your purchase order when an authorized
institution (or its designee) accepts the order. Your order will receive
the next price calculated after the order has been accepted by the
authorized institution (or its designee). You should consult your
institution to determine the time by which it must receive your order for
you to purchase Fund shares at that day's price.
/ / The Fund will not issue a certificate for your shares unless you write to
State Street and request one. Most shareholders do not want a certificate
because you must present the certificate to sell or exchange the shares
it represents. This means that you would be able to sell or exchange
those shares only by mail, and not by telephone or fax. If you lose your
certificate, you will have to pay the expense of replacing it.
13
<PAGE>
HOW TO SELL SHARES
You can sell (redeem) all or some of your shares at any time by mail, fax, or
telephone. HOWEVER, IF YOU HAVE A CERTIFICATE FOR YOUR SHARES, YOU CAN REDEEM
THOSE SHARES ONLY BY SENDING THE CERTIFICATE BY MAIL. You can also sell shares
by exchanging them for shares of other Neuberger&Berman Funds; see "Shareholder
Services -- Exchange Privilege" for details.
TO SELL SHARES HELD IN A RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR BY A TRUST, ESTATE, GUARDIAN,
OR BUSINESS ORGANIZATION, PLEASE CALL 800-877-9700 FOR INSTRUCTIONS.
Shares are sold at the next price calculated on a day the NYSE is open, after
your sales order is received and accepted. Prices for shares of the Fund are
calculated as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, usually 4 p.m.
Eastern time.
Unless otherwise instructed, the Fund will mail a check for your sales
proceeds, payable to the owner(s) shown on your account ("record owner"), to the
address shown on your account ("record address"). You may designate in your Fund
application a bank account to which, at your request, State Street will transfer
your sales proceeds electronically (at no charge to you) or will wire your sales
proceeds. State Street currently charges a fee of $8.00 for each wire. However,
if you have one or more accounts in the Neuberger&Berman Funds aggregating
$200,000 or more in value, you will not be charged for wire redemptions; your
$8.00 fee will be paid by N&B Management.
If you purchased shares indirectly through certain stockbrokers, banks, or
other financial institutions, you may sell those shares only through those
organizations, some of which may charge you a fee. These institutions may have
additional requirements to sell shares. Some of these institutions (or their
designees) may be authorized to accept redemption orders on behalf of the Fund.
The Fund will be deemed to have received your redemption order when an
authorized institution (or its designee) accepts the order. Your order will
receive the next price calculated after the order has been accepted by the
authorized institution (or its designee). You should consult your institution to
determine the time by which it must receive your order for you to sell Fund
shares at that day's price.
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<PAGE>
By Mail or Facsimile Transmission (Fax)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Write a redemption request letter with your name and account number, the
Fund's name, and the dollar amount or number of shares of the Fund you want to
sell, together with any other instructions, and send it by mail to:
Neuberger&Berman Funds
Boston Service Center
P.O. Box 8403
Boston, MA 02266-8403
or by overnight courier, U.S. Express Mail, or registered or certified mail to:
Neuberger&Berman Funds
c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company
2 Heritage Drive
North Quincy, MA 02171
or by fax, to redeem up to $50,000 worth of shares, to 212-476-8848. Be sure to
have all owners sign the request exactly as their names appear on the account
and include the certificate for your shares if you have one. If shares are
issued in certificate form, they are not eligible to be redeemed by fax. If you
have changed the record address by telephone or fax, shares may not be redeemed
by fax for 15 days after receipt of the address change. Please call 800-877-9700
to confirm receipt and acceptance of any order submitted by fax.
To protect you and the Fund against fraud, your signature on a redemption
request must have a SIGNATURE GUARANTEE if (1) you want to sell more than
$50,000 worth of shares, (2) you want the redemption check to be made out to
someone other than the record owner, (3) you want the check to be mailed
somewhere other than the record address, or (4) you want the proceeds to be
wired or transferred electronically to a bank account not named in your
application or in your prior written instruction with a signature guarantee. You
can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, stockbrokers and dealers,
credit unions, and other financial institutions, but not from a notary public. A
redemption request that requires a signature guarantee should be sent by mail.
For a redemption request sent by FAX, limited to not more than $50,000, the
redemption check may be made out only to the record owner and mailed to the
record address or the proceeds wired or transferred electronically to a bank
account named in your application or in a written instruction from the record
owner with a signature guarantee.
Please call 800-877-9700 for more information about the signature guarantee
requirement.
15
<PAGE>
By Telephone
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
To sell shares worth at least $500, call 800-877-9700, giving your name and
account number, the name of the Fund, and the dollar amount or number of shares
you want to sell. You can sell shares by telephone unless (1) you have declined
this service either in your application or later by writing or by submitting an
appropriate form to N&B Management or State Street, (2) you have a certificate
for such shares, or (3) you want to sell shares from a retirement account. In
addition, if you have changed the record address by telephone or fax, shares may
not be redeemed by telephone for 15 days after receipt of the address change.
Please refer to "Additional Information on Telephone Transactions."
Other Information
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
/ / Usually, redemption proceeds will be mailed on the next business day
following the receipt of a proper redemption request, but in any case
within three business days of such receipt (under unusual circumstances
the Fund may take longer, as permitted by law). You may also call
800-877-9700 for information on how to receive electronic transfers
through your bank.
/ / The Fund may delay paying for any redemption until it is reasonably
satisfied that the check used to buy shares has cleared, which may take
up to 15 days after the purchase date. So if you plan to sell shares
shortly after buying them, you may want to pay for the purchase with a
certified check or by wire transfer.
/ / The Fund may suspend redemptions or postpone payments on days when the
NYSE is closed, when trading on the NYSE is restricted, or as permitted
by the SEC.
/ / If, because you sold shares, your account balance with the Fund falls
below $1,000, the Fund has the right to close your account after giving
you at least 60 days' written notice to reestablish the minimum balance.
If you do not do so, the Fund may redeem your remaining shares at their
price on the date of redemption and will send the redemption proceeds to
you.
/ / No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed redemption
checks.
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<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
The Fund at any time can limit the number of its shares you can buy by
telephone or can stop accepting telephone orders. You can sell or exchange
shares by telephone, unless (1) you have declined these services in your
application or by written notice to N&B Management or State Street, or (2) you
have a certificate for such shares. The Fund or its agent follows reasonable
procedures -- requiring you to provide a form of personal identification when
you telephone, recording your telephone call, and sending you a written
confirmation of each telephone transaction -- designed to confirm that telephone
instructions are genuine. However, neither the Fund nor its agent is responsible
for the authenticity of telephone instructions or for any losses caused by
fraudulent or unauthorized telephone instructions if the Fund or its agent
reasonably believed that the instructions were genuine.
If you are unable to reach N&B Management by telephone (which might be the
case, for example, during periods of unusual market activity), consider sending
your transaction instructions by fax, overnight courier, or U.S. Express Mail.
You can buy, sell or exchange shares using an automated telephone service
that is available 24 hours a day, every day, to investors using a touch-tone
phone. Further information regarding this service, including use of a Personal
Identification Number (PIN) and a menu of features, is available from N&B
Management by calling 800-877-9700.
17
<PAGE>
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
Several services are available to assist you in making and managing your
investment in the Fund.
Automatic Investing and Dollar Cost Averaging
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
If you want to invest regularly, you may participate in a plan that lets you
automatically buy a minimum of $100 worth of shares in the Fund each month using
dollar cost averaging. Under this plan, you buy a fixed dollar amount of shares
in the Fund at pre-set intervals. You may pay for the shares by automatic
transfers from your account in any Neuberger&Berman money market fund or by
pre-authorized checks or electronic transfers drawn on your bank account. You
buy more shares when the Fund's share price is relatively low and fewer shares
when the Fund's share price is relatively high. Thus, under this plan your
average cost of shares would generally be lower than if you bought a fixed
number of shares at the same intervals. To benefit from dollar cost averaging,
you should be financially prepared to continue your participation for a long
enough period to include times when Fund share prices are lower. Of course, the
plan does not guarantee a profit and will not protect you against losses in a
declining market. For further information, call 800-877-9700.
Exchange Privilege
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
To exchange your shares in the Fund for shares in another Neuberger&Berman
Fund, call 800-877-9700 between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Eastern time, on any Monday
through Friday (unless the NYSE is closed). See "Funds Eligible for Exchange."
You may also effect an exchange by sending a letter to Neuberger&Berman
Management Incorporated, 605 Third Avenue, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10158-0180,
Attention: [Name of Fund], or by submitting the letter by fax to 212-476-8848,
giving your name and account number, the name of the Fund, the dollar amount or
number of shares you want to sell, and the name of the Neuberger&Berman Fund
whose shares you want to buy. Please call 800-877-9700 to confirm receipt and
acceptance of any order submitted by fax. If you have a certificate for your
shares, you can exchange them only by mailing the certificate with your letter
requesting the exchange. You can use the telephone exchange privilege unless (1)
you have declined it in your application or by later writing to N&B Management
or State Street, or (2) you have a certificate for such shares. An exchange must
be for at least $1,000 worth of shares, and, if the exchange is your FIRST
PURCHASE in another Neuberger&Berman Fund, it must be for at least the minimum
initial investment amount for that fund. Shares are exchanged at the next price
calculated on a day the NYSE is open, after your exchange order is received and
accepted.
18
<PAGE>
Please note the following about the exchange privilege:
/ / You can exchange shares ONLY between accounts registered in the same
name, address, and taxpayer ID number.
/ / An exchange order cannot be modified or canceled.
/ / You can exchange only into a fund whose shares are eligible for sale in
your state under applicable state securities laws.
/ / An exchange may have tax consequences for you.
/ / Because excessive trading (including short-term "market timing" trading)
can hurt a Fund's performance, each Neuberger&Berman Fund may refuse any
exchange orders (1) if they appear to the Fund to be market-timing
transactions involving significant portions of the Fund's assets or (2)
from any shareholder account if the shareholder previously has been
notified by the Fund that the shareholder's use of the exchange privilege
was considered excessive. Accounts under common ownership or control,
including those with the same taxpayer ID number, will be considered one
account for this purpose.
/ / Each Neuberger&Berman Fund may impose other restrictions on the exchange
privilege, or modify or terminate the privilege, but will try to give you
advance notice whenever it can reasonably do so.
Please refer to "Additional Information on Telephone Transactions."
Systematic Withdrawal Plans
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
If you own shares of the Fund worth at least $5,000, you can open a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. Under such a plan, you arrange to withdraw a
specific amount (at least $50) on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual
basis, or you can have your account completely paid out over a specified period
of time. You can also arrange for periodic cash withdrawals from your Fund
account to pay fees to your financial planner or investment adviser. Because the
price of shares of the Fund fluctuates, you may incur capital gains or losses
when you redeem shares of the Fund through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan or by
other methods. Call 800-877-9700 for more information.
Retirement Plans
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement plans permit you to defer paying taxes on investment income and
capital gains. Contributions to these plans may also be tax deductible, although
distributions from these plans generally are taxable. In the case of so-called
"Roth IRAs," contributions are not tax deductible but distributions from the
plan may be tax-free. Please call 800-877-9700 for information on a variety of
retirement plans offered by N&B Management, including individual retirement
accounts, simplified employee pension plans, self-employed individual retirement
plans (so-called "Keogh Plans"), corporate profit-sharing and money purchase
pension plans, section 401(k)
19
<PAGE>
plans, section 403(b)(7) accounts, and savings incentive match plans for
employees (SIMPLE Retirement Plans) -- IRA version only. The assets of these
plans may be invested in the Fund.
Electronic Bank Transfers
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
You may designate, either in your application or later by writing or by
submitting an appropriate form to State Street, a bank account through which
State Street will electronically transfer monies to you or from you at pre-set
intervals (such as under a Systematic Withdrawal Plan or automatic investing
plan or for payment of cash distributions) or upon your request. Please include
a voided check with your application. This service is not available for
retirement accounts.
State Street does not charge a fee for this service; however, you should
contact your bank to ensure that it is able to process electronic transfers.
Please call 800-877-9700 for more information. If you wish to terminate this
service, you must call at least 10 calendar days before the next scheduled
electronic transfer.
Internet Access
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
N&B Management now maintains an Internet site on the World Wide Web at
http://www.nbfunds.com. You can access fund prices, informative articles and
interactive worksheets to assist you in financial planning, and the prospectuses
of certain other Neuberger&Berman Funds.
20
<PAGE>
SHARE PRICES AND NET ASSET VALUE
The Fund's shares are bought or sold at a price that is the Fund's net asset
value ("NAV") per share. The NAVs for the Fund and the Portfolio are calculated
by subtracting liabilities from total assets (in the case of the Portfolio, the
market value of the securities the Portfolio holds plus cash and other assets;
in the case of the Fund, its percentage interest in the Portfolio, multiplied by
the Portfolio's NAV, plus any other assets). The Fund's per share NAV is
calculated by dividing its NAV by the number of Fund shares outstanding and
rounding the result to the nearest full cent. The Fund and the Portfolio
calculate their NAVs as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, usually 4
p.m. Eastern time, on each day the NYSE is open.
The Portfolio values securities (including options) listed on the NYSE, the
American Stock Exchange or other national securities exchanges or quoted on
Nasdaq, and other securities for which market quotations are readily available,
at the last sale price on the day the securities are being valued. If there is
no reported sale of such a security on that day, the security is valued at the
mean between its closing bid and asked prices on that day. The Portfolio values
all other securities and assets, including restricted securities, by a method
that the trustees of Managers Trust believe accurately reflects fair value.
If N&B Management believes that the price of a security obtained under the
Portfolio's valuation procedures (as described above) does not represent the
amount that the Portfolio reasonably expects to receive on a current sale of the
security, the Portfolio will value the security based on a method that the
trustees of Managers Trust believe accurately reflects fair value.
21
<PAGE>
DIVIDENDS, OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS,
AND TAXES
The Fund expects to distribute, normally in December, substantially all of
its share of any net investment income (net of the Fund's expenses), any net
capital gains from investment transactions, and any net gains from foreign
currency transactions earned or realized by the Portfolio.
Distribution Options
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
REINVESTMENT IN SHARES. All dividends and other distributions paid on shares
of the Fund are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Fund,
unless you elect to receive them in cash. Dividends and other distributions are
reinvested at the Fund's per share NAV, usually as of the date the dividend or
other distribution is payable. For RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS, all distributions are
automatically reinvested in shares; when you are at least 59 1/2 years old, you
can elect to receive distributions in cash without incurring a premature
distribution penalty tax.
DIVIDENDS IN CASH. You may elect to receive dividends in cash, with other
distributions being reinvested in additional Fund shares, by checking that
election box on your Fund application.
ALL DISTRIBUTIONS IN CASH. You may elect to receive all dividends and other
distributions in cash, by checking that election box on your Fund application.
Checks for cash dividends and other distributions usually will be mailed no
later than seven days after the payable date. However, if you purchased your
shares with a check, distributions on those shares may not be paid in cash until
the Fund is reasonably satisfied that your check has cleared, which may take up
to 15 days after the purchase date. No interest will accrue on amounts
represented by uncashed dividend or other distribution checks. Cash dividends
and other distributions also may be paid through an electronic transfer to a
bank account designated in your Fund application. Call 800-877-9700 for more
information. You can change any distribution election by writing to State
Street, the Fund's shareholder servicing agent.
Taxes
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Your investment has certain tax consequences, depending on the type of your
account. If you have a qualified RETIREMENT ACCOUNT, taxes are deferred.
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS. Distributions are subject to federal income tax and
generally also are subject to state and local income taxes. Your distributions
are taxable when they are paid, whether in cash or by reinvestment in additional
Fund shares, except that distributions declared in December to shareholders of
record on a date in that month and paid in the following January are taxable as
if they were paid on December 31 of the year in which the distributions were
declared. If you buy Fund
22
<PAGE>
shares just before the Fund deducts a dividend or other distribution from its
NAV, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of
the price back in the form of a taxable distribution. Investors who are
considering the purchase of Fund shares in December should take this into
account.
For federal income tax purposes, dividends and distributions of net
short-term capital gain and net gains from certain foreign currency transactions
are taxed as ordinary income. Distributions of net capital gain (the excess of
net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), when designated as
such, are generally taxed as long-term capital gain, no matter how long you have
owned your shares. Distributions of net capital gain may include gains from the
sale of portfolio securities that appreciated in value before you bought your
shares. The maximum tax rates applicable to a non-corporate shareholder with
respect to the Fund's distributions of net capital gain is 20%.
Every January, your Fund will send you a statement showing the amount of
distributions paid in cash or reinvested in Fund shares for the previous year.
You will also receive information showing (1) the portion, if any, of those
distributions that generally is not subject to state and local income taxes in
certain states and (2) capital gain distributions.
TAXES ON REDEMPTIONS. Capital gains realized on redemptions of Fund shares,
including redemptions in connection with exchanges to other Neuberger&Berman
Funds, are subject to tax. A capital gain or loss generally is the difference
between the amount you paid for the shares (including the amount of any
dividends and other distributions that were reinvested) and the amount you
receive when you sell them. Capital gain on shares held for more than one year
will be long-term capital gain, in which event it will be subject to federal
income tax at the maximum rate of 20% for non-corporate shareholders. When you
sell Fund shares, you will receive a confirmation statement showing the number
of shares you sold and the price.
OTHER. Every January, you will receive a consolidated transaction statement
for the previous year. Be sure to keep your statements; they will be useful to
you and your tax preparer in determining the capital gains and losses from your
redemptions.
The Fund intends to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company
for federal income tax purposes so that it will not have to pay federal income
tax on that part of its taxable income and realized gains that it distributes to
its shareholders.
The foregoing is only a summary of some of the important income tax
considerations affecting the Fund and its shareholders. See the SAI for
additional tax information. There may be other federal, state, local, or foreign
tax considerations applicable to a particular investor. Therefore, you should
consult your tax adviser.
23
<PAGE>
MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION
Trustees and Officers
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The trustees of the Trust and the trustees of Managers Trust have oversight
responsibility for the operations of the Fund and Portfolio, respectively. The
SAI contains general background information about each trustee and officer of
the Trust and of Managers Trust. The trustees and officers of the Trust and of
Managers Trust who are officers and/or directors of N&B Management and/or
principals of Neuberger&Berman serve without compensation from the Fund or the
Portfolio. All trustees of Managers Trust also serve as trustees of the Trust.
Investment Manager, Administrator,
Distributor, and Sub-Adviser
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
N&B Management serves as the investment manager of the Portfolio, as
administrator of the Fund, and as distributor of the shares of the Fund. N&B
Management and its predecessor firms have specialized in the management of
no-load mutual funds since 1950. In addition to serving the Portfolio, N&B
Management currently serves as investment manager of other mutual funds.
Neuberger&Berman acts as sub-adviser for the Portfolio and other mutual funds
managed by N&B Management. The mutual funds managed by N&B Management and
Neuberger&Berman had aggregate net assets of approximately $18 billion as of
September 30, 1998.
As sub-adviser, Neuberger&Berman furnishes N&B Management with investment
recommendations and research without added cost to the Portfolio. N&B Management
compensates Neuberger&Berman for its costs in connection with those services.
Neuberger&Berman is a member firm of the NYSE and other principal exchanges and
may act as the Portfolio's broker in the purchase and sale of their securities.
Neuberger&Berman and its affiliates, including N&B Management, manage securities
accounts that had approximately $59 billion of assets as of June 30, 1998. All
of the voting stock of N&B Management is owned by individuals who are principals
of Neuberger&Berman.
Jennifer K. Silver and Michael F. Malouf are co-managers of the Portfolio.
Ms. Silver is Director of the Neuberger&Berman Growth Equity Group, and she is a
Vice President of N&B Management. Ms. Silver is a principal of Neuberger&
Berman. Previously, Ms. Silver was a portfolio manager for several large mutual
funds managed by a prominent investment adviser.
Mr. Malouf is a Vice President of N&B Management. Previously, Mr. Malouf was
a portfolio manager of another firm.
24
<PAGE>
The principals and employees of Neuberger&Berman and officers and employees
of N&B Management, together with their families, have invested over $100 million
of their own money in Neuberger&Berman Funds.
To mitigate the possibility that the Portfolio will be adversely affected by
employees' personal trading, the Trust, Managers Trust, N&B Management, and
Neuberger&Berman have adopted policies that restrict securities trading in the
personal accounts of the portfolio managers and others who normally come into
possession of information on portfolio transactions.
YEAR 2000. Like other financial and business organizations, the Fund and
Portfolio could be adversely affected if computer systems they rely on do not
properly process date-related information and data involving the years 2000 and
after. N&B Management and Neuberger&Berman are taking steps that they believe
are reasonable to address this problem in their own computer systems and to
obtain assurances that comparable steps are being taken by the Fund's and
Portfolio's other major service providers. N&B Management also attempts to
evaluate the potential impact of this problem on the issuers of investment
securities that the Portfolio purchase. At this time, however, there can be no
assurance that these steps will be sufficient to avoid any adverse impact on the
Fund and Portfolio.
EURO CONVERSION. On January 1, 1999, certain European countries will begin
converting their national currencies to a single European currency, the Euro.
The conversion presents certain risks and uncertainties. The conversion may
result in unusual volatility in the rates of exchange among various currencies
and a temporary reduction or disruption of liquidity in certain markets. These
events may affect the Fund's service providers, such as brokers and foreign
subcustodians, as well as companies in which the Fund invests. While the Fund is
taking steps to address risks related to Euro conversion, a smooth conversion
will depend on many factors beyond the Fund's knowledge or control.
Expenses
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
N&B Management provides investment management services to the Portfolio that
include, among other things, making and implementing investment decisions and
providing facilities and personnel necessary to operate the Portfolio. For
investment management services, the Portfolio pays N&B Management a fee at the
annual rate of 0.85% of the first $250 million of that Portfolio's average daily
net assets, 0.80% of the next $250 million, 0.75% of the next $250 million,
0.70% of the next $250 million, and 0.65% of average daily net assets in excess
of $1.0 billion.
N&B Management provides administrative services to the Fund that include
furnishing facilities and personnel for the Fund and performing certain
shareholder, shareholder-related, and other services. For such administrative
services, the Fund pays N&B Management a fee at the annual rate of 0.26% of that
Fund's average daily
25
<PAGE>
net assets. With the Fund's consent, N&B Management may subcontract to third
parties some of its responsibilities to the Fund under the administration
agreement. In addition, the Fund may compensate such third parties for
accounting and other services.
The Fund bears all expenses of its operations other than those borne by N&B
Management as administrator of the Fund and as distributor of its shares. The
Portfolio bears all expenses of its operations other than those borne by N&B
Management as investment manager of the Portfolio. These expenses include the
"Other Expenses" described on page 5.
N&B Management has voluntarily undertaken to reimburse the Fund for its Total
Operating Expenses which exceed 1.75% per annum of the Fund's average daily net
assets. The Fund has in turn agreed to repay N&B Management through December 31,
2000, for the excess Total Operating Expenses that N&B Management reimbursed to
the Fund through December 31, 1999, so long as the Fund's Total Operating
Expenses during that period do not exceed the above expense limitation. N&B
Management may terminate its undertaking by giving at least sixty days' prior
written notice to the Fund. The effect of reimbursement by N&B Management is to
reduce the Fund's expenses and thereby increase its total return.
Transfer and Shareholder Servicing Arrangements
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund's transfer and shareholder servicing agent is State Street. State
Street administers purchases, redemptions, and transfers of Fund shares and the
payment of dividends and other distributions through its Boston Service Center,
P.O. Box 8403, Boston, MA 02266-8403.
26
<PAGE>
INFORMATION REGARDING ORGANIZATION, CAPITALIZATION, AND OTHER MATTERS
The Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund is a separate operating series of the Trust, a Delaware business
trust organized pursuant to a Trust Instrument dated as of December 23, 1992.
The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940
Act") as a diversified, open-end management investment company, commonly known
as a mutual fund. The Trust has eight separate operating series. Each series
invests all of its net investable assets in its corresponding portfolio of
Managers Trust, in each case receiving a beneficial interest in that portfolio.
The trustees of the Trust may establish additional series or classes of shares
without the approval of shareholders. The assets of each series belong only to
that series, and the liabilities of each series are borne solely by that series
and no other.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES. The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number
of shares of beneficial interest (par value $0.001 per share). Shares of the
Fund represent equal proportionate interests in the assets of that Fund only and
have identical voting, dividend, redemption, liquidation, and other rights. All
shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable, and shareholders have no
preemptive or other rights to subscribe to any additional shares.
SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS. The trustees of the Trust do not intend to hold annual
meetings of shareholders of the Fund. The trustees will call special meetings of
shareholders of the Fund only if required under the 1940 Act or in their
discretion or upon the written request of holders of 10% or more of the
outstanding shares of the Fund entitled to vote.
CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF TRUST INSTRUMENT. Under Delaware law, the shareholders
of the Fund will not be personally liable for the obligations of the Fund; a
shareholder is entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to
shareholders of a corporation. To guard against the risk that Delaware law might
not be applied in other states, the Trust Instrument requires that every written
obligation of the Trust or the Fund contain a statement that such obligation may
be enforced only against the assets of the Trust or Fund and provides for
indemnification out of Trust or Fund property of any shareholder nevertheless
held personally liable for Trust or Fund obligations, respectively.
27
<PAGE>
The Portfolio
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The Portfolio is a separate operating series of Managers Trust, a New York
common law trust organized as of December 1, 1992. Managers Trust is registered
under the 1940 Act as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
Managers Trust has seven separate portfolios. The assets of each portfolio
belong only to that portfolio, and the liabilities of each portfolio are borne
solely by that portfolio and no other.
FUND'S INVESTMENT IN PORTFOLIO. The Fund is a "feeder fund" that seeks to
achieve its investment objective by investing all of its net investable assets
in the Portfolio, which is a "master fund." The Portfolio, which has the same
investment objective, policies, and limitations as the Fund, in turn invests in
securities; the Fund thus acquires an indirect interest in those securities. The
Fund's investment in the Portfolio is in the form of a non-transferable
beneficial interest. Members of the general public may not purchase a direct
interest in the Portfolio.
The Portfolio may also permit other investment companies and/or other
institutional investors to invest in the Portfolio. All investors will invest in
the Portfolio on the same terms and conditions as the Fund and will pay a
proportionate share of the Portfolio's expenses. Other investors in the
Portfolio are not required to sell their shares at the same public offering
price as the Fund, could have a different administration fee and expenses than
the Fund, and might charge a sales commission. Therefore, Fund shareholders may
have different returns than shareholders in another investment company that
invests exclusively in the Portfolio. There is currently no such other
investment company that offers its shares directly to members of the general
public. Information regarding any fund that invests in the Portfolio is
available from N&B Management by calling 800-877-9700.
The trustees of the Trust believe that investment in the Portfolio by other
potential investors in addition to the Fund may enable the Portfolio to realize
economies of scale that could reduce its operating expenses, thereby producing
higher returns and benefitting all shareholders. However, the Fund's investment
in the Portfolio may be affected by the actions of other large investors in the
Portfolio, if any. For example, if a large investor in the Portfolio (other than
the Fund) redeemed its interest in the Portfolio, the Portfolio's remaining
investors (including the Fund) might, as a result, experience higher pro rata
operating expenses, thereby producing lower returns.
The Fund may withdraw its entire investment from the Portfolio at any time,
if the trustees of the Trust determine that it is in the best interests of the
Fund and its shareholders to do so. The Fund might withdraw, for example, if
there were other investors in the Portfolio with power to, and who did by a vote
of all investors (including the Fund), change the investment objective,
policies, or limitations of the Portfolio in a manner not acceptable to the
trustees of the Trust. A withdrawal could
28
<PAGE>
result in a distribution in kind of portfolio securities (as opposed to a cash
distribution) by the Portfolio to the Fund. That distribution could result in a
less diversified portfolio of investments for the Fund and could affect
adversely the liquidity of the Fund's investment portfolio. If the Fund decided
to convert those securities to cash, it usually would incur brokerage fees or
other transaction costs. If the Fund withdrew its investment from the Portfolio,
the trustees of the Trust would consider what actions might be taken, including
the investment of all of the Fund's net investable assets in another pooled
investment entity having substantially the same investment objective as the Fund
or the retention by the Fund of its own investment manager to manage its assets
in accordance with its investment objective, policies, and limitations. The
inability of the Fund to find a suitable replacement could have a significant
impact on shareholders.
INVESTOR MEETINGS AND VOTING. The Portfolio normally will not hold meetings
of investors except as required by the 1940 Act. Each investor in the Portfolio
will be entitled to vote in proportion to its relative beneficial interest in
the Portfolio. On most issues subjected to a vote of investors, the Fund will
solicit proxies from its shareholders and will vote its interest in the
Portfolio in proportion to the votes cast by the Fund's shareholders. If there
are other investors in the Portfolio, there can be no assurance that any issue
that receives a majority of the votes cast by Fund shareholders will receive a
majority of votes cast by all Portfolio investors; indeed, if other investors
hold a majority interest in the Portfolio, they could have voting control of the
Portfolio.
CERTAIN PROVISIONS. Each investor in the Portfolio, including the Fund, will
be liable for all obligations of the Portfolio. However, the risk of an investor
in the Portfolio incurring financial loss beyond the amount of its investment on
account of such liability would be limited to circumstances in which the
Portfolio had inadequate insurance and was unable to meet its obligations out of
its assets. Upon liquidation of the Portfolio, investors would be entitled to
share pro rata in the net assets of the Portfolio available for distribution to
investors.
29
<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENTS
In addition to common stocks and other securities referred to in "Investment
Programs" herein, the Portfolio may make the following investments, among
others, individually or in combination, although it may not necessarily buy all
of the types of securities or use all of the investment techniques that are
described. For additional information on the following investments and on other
types of investments which the Portfolio may make, see the SAI.
ILLIQUID, RESTRICTED AND RULE 144A SECURITIES. The Portfolio may invest up
to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities, which are securities that
cannot be expected to be sold within seven days at approximately the price at
which they are valued. These may include unregistered or other restricted
securities and repurchase agreements maturing in greater than seven days.
Illiquid securities may also include commercial paper under section 4(2) of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 144A securities (restricted
securities that may be traded freely among qualified institutional buyers
pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the securities
laws); these securities are considered illiquid unless N&B Management, acting
pursuant to guidelines established by the trustees of Managers Trust, determines
they are liquid. Generally, foreign securities freely tradable in their
principal market are not considered restricted or illiquid. Illiquid securities
may be difficult for the Portfolio to value or dispose of due to the absence of
an active trading market. The sale of some illiquid securities by the Portfolio
may be subject to legal restrictions which could be costly to the Portfolio.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. Foreign securities are those of issuers organized and
doing business principally outside the United States, including non-U.S.
governments, their agencies, and instrumentalities. The Portfolio may invest up
to 20% of the value of its total assets in foreign securities. The 20%
limitation does not apply to foreign securities that are denominated in U.S.
dollars, including American Depositary Receipts (ADRs). The Portfolio may invest
in European Depositary Receipts (EDRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) and
International Depositary Receipts (IDRs). ADRs (sponsored or unsponsored) are
receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing its
ownership of the underlying foreign securities. Most ADRs are denominated in
U.S. dollars and are traded on a U.S. stock exchange. Issuers of the securities
underlying sponsored ADRs, but not unsponsored ADRs, are contractually obligated
to disclose material information in the United States. Therefore, the market
value of unsponsored ADRs may not reflect the effect of such information. EDRs
and IDRs are receipts typically issued by a European bank or trust company
evidencing its ownership of the underlying foreign securities. GDRs are receipts
issued by either a U.S. or non-U.S. banking institution evidencing its ownership
of the underlying foreign securities and are often denominated in U.S. dollars.
30
<PAGE>
Factors affecting investments in foreign securities include, but are not
limited to, varying custody, brokerage and settlement practices, which may cause
delays and expose the Portfolio to the creditworthiness of a foreign broker;
difficulty in pricing some foreign securities; less public information about
issuers of securities; less governmental regulation and supervision of issuance
and trading of securities; the unavailability of financial information or the
difficulty of interpreting financial information prepared under foreign
accounting standards; less liquidity and more volatility in foreign securities
markets; the possibility of expropriation, nationalization, or confiscatory
taxation; the imposition of foreign withholding and other taxes; potentially
adverse local political, economic, social, or diplomatic developments;
limitations on the movement of funds or other assets of the Portfolio between
different countries; difficulties in invoking legal process and enforcing
contractual obligations abroad; and the difficulty of assessing economic trends
in foreign countries. Investment in foreign securities also may involve higher
brokerage and custodial expenses than investment in domestic securities.
In addition, investing in foreign securities may involve other risks which
are not ordinarily associated with investing in domestic securities. These risks
include changes in currency exchange rates and currency exchange control
regulations (or other foreign or U.S. laws or restrictions applicable to such
investments) and devaluations of foreign currencies. Some foreign currencies may
be volatile. A decline in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and another
currency will reduce the value of portfolio securities denominated in that
currency irrespective of the performance of the underlying investment. In
addition, the Portfolio generally will incur costs in connection with conversion
between various currencies. Investments in depositary receipts (whether or not
denominated in U.S. dollars) may be subject to exchange controls and changes in
rates of exchange with the U.S. dollar because the underlying security is
usually denominated in foreign currency. All of the foregoing risks may be
intensified in emerging industrialized and less developed countries.
COVERED CALL OPTIONS. The Portfolio may try to reduce the risk of securities
price changes (hedge) or generate income by writing (selling) covered call
options against portfolio securities and may purchase call options in related
closing transactions. When the Portfolio writes a covered call option against a
security, the Portfolio is obligated to sell that security to the purchaser of
the option at a fixed price at any time during a specified period if the
purchaser decides to exercise the option. The maximum price the Portfolio may
realize on the security during the option period is the fixed price; the
Portfolio continues to bear the risk of a decline in the security's price,
although this risk is reduced, at least in part, by the premium received for
writing the option.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS/SECURITIES LOANS. In a repurchase agreement, the
Portfolio buys a security from a Federal Reserve member bank or a securities
dealer
31
<PAGE>
and simultaneously agrees to sell it back at a higher price, at a specified
date, usually less than a week later. The underlying securities must fall within
the Portfolio's investment policies and limitations. The Portfolio also may lend
portfolio securities to banks, brokerage firms, or institutional investors to
earn income. Costs, delays, or losses could result if the selling party to a
repurchase agreement or the borrower of portfolio securities becomes bankrupt or
otherwise defaults. N&B Management monitors the creditworthiness of sellers and
borrowers.
OTHER INVESTMENTS. Although the Portfolio invests primarily in common
stocks, when market conditions warrant it may invest in preferred stocks,
securities convertible into or exchangeable for common stocks, U.S. Government
and Agency Securities, investment grade debt securities, or money market
instruments, or may retain assets in cash or cash equivalents.
"Investment grade" debt securities are those receiving one of the four
highest ratings from Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), Standard &
Poor's ("S&P"), or another nationally recognized statistical rating organization
("NRSRO") or, if unrated by any NRSRO, deemed comparable by N&B Management to
such rated securities ("Comparable Unrated Securities"). Securities rated by
Moody's in its fourth highest category (Baa) or Comparable Unrated Securities
may be deemed to have speculative characteristics. The value of the fixed income
securities in which the Portfolio may invest is likely to decline in times of
rising market interest rates. Conversely, when rates fall, the value of the
Portfolio's fixed income investments is likely to rise.
U.S. Government Securities are obligations of the U.S. Treasury backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States. U.S. Government Agency Securities
are issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or by instrumentalities of
the U.S. Government, such as the Government National Mortgage Association,
Fannie Mae (formerly, Federal National Mortgage Association), Freddie Mac
(formerly, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation), Student Loan Marketing
Association (commonly known as "Sallie Mae"), and Tennessee Valley Authority.
Some U.S. Government Agency Securities are supported by the full faith and
credit of the United States, while others may be supported by the issuer's
ability to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, subject to the Treasury's discretion
in certain cases, or only by the credit of the issuer. U.S. Government Agency
Securities include U.S. Government Agency mortgage-backed securities. The market
prices of U.S. Government and Agency Securities are not guaranteed by the U.S.
Government.
32
<PAGE>
DIRECTORY
INVESTMENT MANAGER, ADMINISTRATOR,
AND DISTRIBUTOR
Neuberger&Berman Management Incorporated
605 Third Avenue 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10158-0180
800-877-9700
SUB-ADVISER
Neuberger&Berman, LLC
605 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10158-3698
CUSTODIAN AND SHAREHOLDER
SERVICING AGENT
State Street Bank and Trust Company
225 Franklin Street
Boston, MA 02110
ADDRESS CORRESPONDENCE TO:
Neuberger&Berman Funds
Boston Service Center
P.O. Box 8403
Boston, MA 02266-8403
LEGAL COUNSEL
Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP
1800 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
2nd Floor
Washington, DC 20036-1800
33
<PAGE>
FUNDS ELIGIBLE FOR EXCHANGE
EQUITY FUNDS
Neuberger&Berman Focus Fund
Neuberger&Berman Guardian Fund
Neuberger&Berman International Fund
Neuberger&Berman Manhattan Fund
Neuberger&Berman Partners Fund
Neuberger&Berman Socially Responsive Fund
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
Neuberger&Berman Government Money Fund
Neuberger&Berman Cash Reserves
BOND FUNDS
Neuberger&Berman Limited Maturity Bond Fund
Neuberger&Berman High Yield Bond Fund
MUNICIPAL FUNDS
Neuberger&Berman Municipal Money Fund
Neuberger&Berman Municipal Securities Trust
Neuberger&Berman, Neuberger&Berman Management Inc., and the above-named Funds
are registered trademarks or service marks of Neuberger&Berman, LLC or
Neuberger&Berman Management Inc.
- -C- 1998 Neuberger&Berman Management Incorporated.
34
<PAGE>
NEUBERGER&BERMAN MANAGEMENT INC.-Registered Trademark-
605 THIRD AVENUE 2ND FLOOR
NEW YORK, NY 10518-0180
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
800.877.9700
WWW.NBFUNDS.COM
This wrapper is not part of the Prospectus
[LOGO]PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
NBLPSCGF1098
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NEUBERGER & BERMAN MILLENNIUM FUND AND PORTFOLIO
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
DATED October 19, 1998
No-Load Mutual Fund
605 Third Avenue, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10158-0180
Toll-Free 800-877-9700
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger & Berman Millennium Fund ("Fund"), a series of Neuberger &
Berman Equity Funds ("Trust"), is a no-load mutual fund that offers shares
pursuant to a Prospectus dated October 19, 1998. The Fund invests all of its net
investable assets in Neuberger & Berman Millennium Portfolio ("Portfolio").
The Fund's Prospectus provides basic information that an investor
should know before investing. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained, without
charge, from Neuberger & Berman Management Incorporated ("N&B Management"),
Institutional Services, 605 Third Avenue, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10158-0180, or
by calling 800-877-9700.
This Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") is not a prospectus
and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any
representations not contained in the Prospectus or in this SAI in connection
with the offering made by the Prospectus, and, if given or made, such
information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized
by the Fund or its distributor. The Prospectus and this SAI do not constitute an
offering by the Fund or its distributor in any jurisdiction in which such
offering may not lawfully be made.
<PAGE>
Table of Contents
Page
----
INVESTMENT INFORMATION.........................................................1
Investment Policies and Limitations.......................................1
Additional Investment Information.........................................3
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.......................................................15
Total Return Computations................................................16
Comparative Information..................................................16
Other Performance Information............................................17
CERTAIN RISK CONSIDERATIONS...................................................17
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS.........................................................18
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION SERVICES.............................23
Investment Manager and Administrator.....................................23
Sub-Adviser..............................................................24
Investment Companies Managed.............................................25
Management and Control of N&B Management.................................28
DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS.....................................................28
ADDITIONAL PURCHASE INFORMATION...............................................29
Automatic Investing and Dollar Cost Averaging............................29
ADDITIONAL EXCHANGE INFORMATION...............................................29
ADDITIONAL REDEMPTION INFORMATION.............................................32
Suspension of Redemptions................................................32
Redemptions in Kind......................................................33
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS.............................................33
ADDITIONAL TAX INFORMATION....................................................34
<PAGE>
Page
----
Taxation of the Fund.....................................................34
Taxation of the Portfolio................................................34
Taxation of the Fund's Shareholders......................................37
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS........................................................37
Portfolio Turnover.......................................................40
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS.......................................................40
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT..................................................40
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS..........................................................40
LEGAL COUNSEL.................................................................40
REGISTRATION STATEMENT........................................................41
Appendix A....................................................................40
RATINGS OF CORPORATE BONDS AND COMMERCIAL PAPER.........................40
ii
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
The Fund is a separate operating series of the Trust, a Delaware
business trust that is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC") as an open-end management investment company. The Fund seeks its
investment objective by investing all of its net investable assets in the
Portfolio, a series of Equity Managers Trust ("Managers Trust") that has an
investment objective identical to that of the Fund. The Portfolio, in turn,
invests in securities in accordance with an investment objective, policies, and
limitations identical to those of the Fund. (The Trust and Managers Trust, which
is an open-end management investment company managed by N&B Management, are
together referred to below as the "Trusts.")
The following information supplements the discussion in the Prospectus
of the investment objective, policies, and limitations of the Fund and
Portfolio. The investment objective and, unless otherwise specified, the
investment policies and limitations of the Fund and Portfolio are not
fundamental. Any investment objective, policy or limitation that is not
fundamental may be changed by the trustees of the Trust ("Fund Trustees") or of
Managers Trust ("Portfolio Trustees") without shareholder approval. The
fundamental investment policies and limitations of the Fund or the Portfolio may
not be changed without the approval of the lesser of:
(1) 67% of the total units of beneficial interest ("shares") of the Fund or
Portfolio represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the
outstanding Fund or Portfolio shares are represented; or
(2) a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund or Portfolio.
These percentages are required by the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940
Act") and are referred to in this SAI as a "1940 Act majority vote." Whenever
the Fund is called upon to vote on a change in a fundamental investment policy
or limitation of the Portfolio, the Fund casts its votes in proportion to the
votes of its shareholders at a meeting thereof called for that purpose.
Investment Policies and Limitations
- -----------------------------------
The Fund has the following fundamental investment policy, to enable it
to invest in the Portfolio:
Notwithstanding any other investment policy of the Fund, the Fund may
invest all of its net investable assets (cash, securities, and
receivables relating to securities) in an open-end management
investment company having substantially the same investment objective,
policies, and limitations as the Fund.
All other fundamental investment policies and limitations and the
non-fundamental investment policies and limitations of the Fund are identical to
those of the Portfolio. Therefore, although the following discusses the
investment policies and limitations of the Portfolio, it applies equally to the
Fund.
Except for the limitation on borrowing, any investment policy or
limitation that involves a maximum percentage of securities or assets will not
be considered to be violated unless the percentage limitation is exceeded
immediately after, and because of, a transaction by the Portfolio.
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<PAGE>
The Portfolio's fundamental investment policies and limitations are as
follows:
1. BORROWING. The Portfolio may not borrow money, except that the
Portfolio may (i) borrow money from banks for temporary or emergency purposes
and not for leveraging or investment and (ii) enter into reverse repurchase
agreements for any purpose; provided that (i) and (ii) in combination do not
exceed 33-1/3% of the value of its total assets (including the amount borrowed)
less liabilities (other than borrowings). If at any time borrowings exceed
33-1/3% of the value of the Portfolio's total assets, the Portfolio will reduce
its borrowings within three days (excluding Sundays and holidays) to the extent
necessary to comply with the 33-1/3% limitation.
2. COMMODITIES. The Portfolio may not purchase physical commodities or
contracts thereon, unless acquired as a result of the ownership of securities or
instruments, but this restriction shall not prohibit the Portfolio from
purchasing futures contracts or options (including options on futures contracts,
but excluding options or futures contracts on physical commodities) or from
investing in securities of any kind.
3. DIVERSIFICATION. The Portfolio may not, with respect to 75% of the
value of its total assets, purchase the securities of any issuer (other than
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or
instrumentalities) if, as a result, (i) more than 5% of the value of the
Portfolio's total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer or
(ii) the Portfolio would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of that issuer.
4. INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION. The Portfolio may not purchase any security
if, as a result, 25% or more of its total assets (taken at current value) would
be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business
activities in the same industry. This limitation does not apply to securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or
instrumentalities.
5. LENDING. The Portfolio may not lend any security or make any other
loan if, as a result, more than 33-1/3% of its total assets (taken at current
value) would be lent to other parties, except, in accordance with its investment
objective, policies, and limitations, (i) through the purchase of a portion of
an issue of debt securities or (ii) by engaging in repurchase agreements.
6. REAL ESTATE. The Portfolio may not purchase real estate unless
acquired as a result of the ownership of securities or instruments, but this
restriction shall not prohibit the Portfolio from purchasing securities issued
by entities or investment vehicles that own or deal in real estate or interests
therein or instruments secured by real estate or interests therein.
7. SENIOR SECURITIES. The Portfolio may not issue senior securities,
except as permitted under the 1940 Act.
8. UNDERWRITING. The Portfolio may not underwrite securities of other
issuers, except to the extent that the Portfolio, in disposing of portfolio
securities, may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the
Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act").
For purposes of the limitation on commodities, the Portfolio does not
consider foreign currencies or forward contracts to be physical commodities.
-2-
<PAGE>
The Portfolio's non-fundamental investment policies and limitations are
as follows:
1. BORROWING. The Portfolio may not purchase securities if outstanding
borrowings, including any reverse repurchase agreements, exceed 5% of its total
assets.
2. LENDING. Except for the purchase of debt securities and engaging in
repurchase agreements, the Portfolio may not make any loans other than
securities loans.
3. MARGIN TRANSACTIONS. The Portfolio may not purchase securities on
margin from brokers or other lenders, except that the Portfolio may obtain such
short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of securities
transactions. Margin payments in connection with transactions in futures
contracts and options on futures contracts shall not constitute the purchase of
securities on margin and shall not be deemed to violate the foregoing
limitation.
4. FOREIGN SECURITIES. The Portfolio may not invest more than 20% of
the value of its total assets in securities of foreign issuers, provided that
this limitation shall not apply to foreign securities denominated in U.S.
dollars, including American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs").
5. ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Portfolio may not purchase any security if,
as a result, more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in illiquid
securities. Illiquid securities include securities that cannot be sold within
seven days in the ordinary course of business for approximately the amount at
which the Portfolio has valued the securities, such as repurchase agreements
maturing in more than seven days.
Additional Investment Information
- ---------------------------------
The Portfolio may make the following investments, among others,
although it may not buy all of the types of securities or use all of the
investment techniques that are described.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. In a repurchase agreement, the Portfolio
purchases securities from a bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System
or from a securities dealer that agrees to repurchase the securities from the
Portfolio at a higher price on a designated future date. Repurchase agreements
generally are for a short period of time, usually less than a week.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. Repurchase agreements with a maturity of more
than seven days are considered to be illiquid securities. The Portfolio may not
enter into a repurchase agreement with a maturity of more than seven days if, as
a result, more than 15% of the value of its net assets would then be invested in
such repurchase agreements and other illiquid securities. The Portfolio may
enter into a repurchase agreement only if (1) the underlying securities are of a
type that the Portfolio's investment policies and limitations would allow it to
purchase directly, (2) the market value of the underlying securities, including
accrued interest, at all times equals or exceeds the repurchase price, and (3)
payment for the underlying securities is made only upon satisfactory evidence
that the securities are being held for the Portfolio's account by its custodian
or a bank acting as the Portfolio's agent.
SECURITIES LOANS. The Portfolio may lend securities to unaffiliated
entities, including banks, brokerage firms, and other institutional investors
judged creditworthy by N&B Management, provided that cash or equivalent
collateral, equal to at least 100% of the market value of the loaned securities,
-3-
<PAGE>
is continuously maintained by the borrower with the Portfolio. The Portfolio may
invest the cash collateral and earn income, or it may receive an agreed upon
amount of interest income from a borrower who has delivered equivalent
collateral. During the time securities are on loan, the borrower will pay the
Portfolio an amount equivalent to any dividends or interest paid on such
securities. These loans are subject to termination at the option of the
Portfolio or the borrower. The Portfolio may pay reasonable administrative and
custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a negotiated portion of the
interest earned on the cash or equivalent collateral to the borrower or placing
broker. The Portfolio does not have the right to vote securities on loan, but
would terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if that were considered
important with respect to the investment. N&B Management believes the risk of
loss on these transactions is slight because, if a borrower were to default for
any reason, the collateral should satisfy the obligation. However, as with other
extensions of secured credit, loans of portfolio securities involve some risk of
loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio may lend portfolio securities
with a value not exceeding 33-1/3% of its total assets to banks, brokerage
firms, or other institutional investors judged creditworthy by N&B Management.
Borrowers are required continuously to secure their obligations to return
securities on loan from the Portfolio by depositing collateral in a form
determined to be satisfactory by the Portfolio Trustees. The collateral, which
must be marked to market daily, must be equal to at least 100% of the market
value of the loaned securities, which will also be marked to market daily.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES AND RULE 144A SECURITIES. The Portfolio may
invest in restricted securities, which are securities that may not be sold to
the public without an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act.
Before they are registered, such securities may be sold only in a privately
negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration. In
recognition of the increased size and liquidity of the institutional market for
unregistered securities and the importance of institutional investors in the
formation of capital, the SEC has adopted Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. Rule
144A is designed to facilitate efficient trading among institutional investors
by permitting the sale of certain unregistered securities to qualified
institutional buyers. To the extent privately placed securities held by the
Portfolio qualify under Rule 144A and an institutional market develops for those
securities, the Portfolio likely will be able to dispose of the securities
without registering them under the 1933 Act. To the extent that institutional
buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities,
investing in Rule 144A securities could increase the level of the Portfolio's
illiquidity. N&B Management, acting under guidelines established by the
Portfolio Trustees, may determine that certain securities qualified for trading
under Rule 144A are liquid. Foreign securities that are freely tradable in their
principal market are not considered to be restricted. Regulation S under the
1933 Act permits the sale abroad of securities that are not registered for sale
in the United States.
Where registration is required, the Portfolio may be obligated to pay
all or part of the registration expenses, and a considerable period may elapse
between the decision to sell and the time the Portfolio may be permitted to sell
a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period,
adverse market conditions were to develop, the Portfolio might obtain a less
favorable price than prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities
for which no market exists are priced by a method that the Portfolio Trustees
believe accurately reflects fair value.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. To the extent restricted securities,
including Rule 144A securities, are illiquid, purchases thereof will be subject
to the Portfolio's 15% limit on investments in illiquid securities.
-4-
<PAGE>
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. In a reverse repurchase agreement, the
Portfolio sells portfolio securities subject to its agreement to repurchase the
securities at a later date for a fixed price reflecting a market rate of
interest. There is a risk that the counter-party to a reverse repurchase
agreement will be unable or unwilling to complete the transaction as scheduled,
which may result in losses to the Portfolio.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. Reverse repurchase agreements are considered
borrowings for purposes of the Portfolio's investment policies and limitations
concerning borrowings. While a reverse repurchase agreement is outstanding, the
Portfolio will deposit in a segregated account with its custodian cash or
appropriate liquid securities, marked to market daily, in an amount at least
equal to the Portfolio's obligations under the agreement.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. The Portfolio may invest in U.S. dollar-denominated
securities of foreign issuers (including banks, governments, and
quasi-governmental organizations) and foreign branches of U.S. banks, including
negotiable certificates of deposit ("CDs"), bankers' acceptances and commercial
paper. While investments in foreign securities are intended to reduce risk by
providing further diversification, such investments involve sovereign and other
risks, in addition to the credit and market risks normally associated with
domestic securities. These additional risks include the possibility of adverse
political and economic developments (including political instability,
nationalization, expropriation, or confiscatory taxation) and the potentially
adverse effects of unavailability of public information regarding issuers, less
governmental supervision and regulation of financial markets, reduced liquidity
of certain financial markets, and the lack of uniform accounting, auditing, and
financial reporting standards or the application of standards that are different
or less stringent than those applied in the United States.
The Portfolio also may invest in equity, debt, or other
income-producing securities that are denominated in or indexed to foreign
currencies, including (1) common and preferred stocks, (2) CDs, commercial
paper, fixed time deposits, and bankers' acceptances issued by foreign banks,
(3) obligations of other corporations, and (4) obligations of foreign
governments and their subdivisions, agencies, and instrumentalities,
international agencies, and supranational entities. Investing in foreign
currency denominated securities involves the special risks associated with
investing in non-U.S. issuers, as described in the preceding paragraph, and the
additional risks of (1) adverse changes in foreign exchange rates, and (2)
adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations (which could
prevent cash from being brought back to the United States). Additionally,
dividends and interest payable on foreign securities may be subject to foreign
taxes, including taxes withheld from those payments. Commissions on foreign
securities exchanges are often at fixed rates and are generally higher than
negotiated commissions on U.S. exchanges, although the Portfolio endeavors to
achieve the most favorable net results on portfolio transactions.
Foreign securities often trade with less frequency and in less volume
than domestic securities and therefore may exhibit greater price volatility.
Additional costs associated with an investment in foreign securities may include
higher custodial fees than apply to domestic custody arrangements and
transaction costs of foreign currency conversions.
Foreign markets also have different clearance and settlement
procedures. In certain markets, there have been times when settlements have been
unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it
difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in settlement could result in
temporary periods when a portion of the assets of the Portfolio are uninvested
and no return is earned thereon. The inability of the Portfolio to make intended
security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Portfolio to miss
attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio
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securities due to settlement problems could result in losses to the Portfolio
due to subsequent declines in value of the securities or, if the Portfolio has
entered into a contract to sell the securities, could result in possible
liability to the purchaser.
Interest rates prevailing in other countries may affect the prices of
foreign securities and exchange rates for foreign currencies. Local factors,
including the strength of the local economy, the demand for borrowing, the
government's fiscal and monetary policies, and the international balance of
payments, often affect interest rates in other countries. Individual foreign
economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such
respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital
reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, and balance of payments position.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. In order to limit the risks inherent in
investing in foreign currency denominated securities, the Portfolio may not
purchase any such security if, as a result, more than 20% of its total assets
(taken at market value) would be invested in foreign currency denominated
securities. Within that limitation, however, the Portfolio is not restricted in
the amount it may invest in securities denominated in any one foreign currency.
Investments in securities of foreign issuers are subject to the Portfolio's
quality standards. The Portfolio may invest only in securities of issuers in
countries whose governments are considered stable by N&B Management.
Futures, Options on Futures, Options on Securities and Indices,
Forward Contracts, and Options on Foreign
Currencies (collectively, "Financial Instruments")
FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS THEREON. The Portfolio may purchase and
sell interest rate futures contracts, stock and bond index futures contracts,
and foreign currency futures contracts and may purchase and sell options thereon
in an attempt to hedge against changes in the prices of securities or, in the
case of foreign currency futures and options thereon, to hedge against changes
in prevailing currency exchange rates. Because the futures markets may be more
liquid than the cash markets, the use of futures contracts permits the Portfolio
to enhance portfolio liquidity and maintain a defensive position without having
to sell portfolio securities. The Portfolio does not engage in transactions in
futures or options on futures for speculation. The Portfolio views investment in
(i) interest rate and securities index futures and options thereon as a maturity
management device and/or a device to reduce risk or preserve total return in an
adverse environment for the hedged securities, and (ii) foreign currency futures
and options thereon as a means of establishing more definitely the effective
return on, or the purchase price of, securities denominated in foreign
currencies that are held or intended to be acquired by the Portfolio.
A "sale" of a futures contract (or a "short" futures position) entails
the assumption of a contractual obligation to deliver the securities or currency
underlying the contract at a specified price at a specified future time. A
"purchase" of a futures contract (or a "long" futures position) entails the
assumption of a contractual obligation to acquire the securities or currency
underlying the contract at a specified price at a specified future time. Certain
futures, including stock and bond index futures, are settled on a net cash
payment basis rather than by the sale and delivery of the securities underlying
the futures.
U.S. futures contracts (except certain currency futures) are traded on
exchanges that have been designated as "contract markets" by the CFTC; futures
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transactions must be executed through a futures commission merchant that is a
member of the relevant contract market. In both U.S. and foreign markets, an
exchange's affiliated clearing organization guarantees performance of the
contracts between the clearing members of the exchange.
Although futures contracts by their terms may require the actual
delivery or acquisition of the underlying securities or currency, in most cases
the contractual obligation is extinguished by being offset before the expiration
of the contract. A futures position is offset by buying (to offset an earlier
sale) or selling (to offset an earlier purchase) an identical futures contract
calling for delivery in the same month. This may result in a profit or loss.
"Margin" with respect to a futures contract is the amount of assets
that must be deposited by the Portfolio with, or for the benefit of, a futures
commission merchant in order to initiate and maintain the Portfolio's futures
positions. The margin deposit made by the Portfolio when it enters into a
futures contract ("initial margin") is intended to assure its performance of the
contract. If the price of the futures contract changes -- increases in the case
of a short (sale) position or decreases in the case of a long (purchase)
position -- so that the unrealized loss on the contract causes the margin
deposit not to satisfy margin requirements, the Portfolio will be required to
make an additional margin deposit ("variation margin"). However, if favorable
price changes in the futures contract cause the margin deposit to exceed the
required margin, the excess will be paid to the Portfolio. In computing its NAV,
the Portfolio marks to market the value of their open futures positions. The
Portfolio also must make margin deposits with respect to options on futures that
it has written (but not with respect to options on futures that it has
purchased). If the futures commission merchant holding the margin deposit goes
bankrupt, the Portfolio could suffer a delay in recovering its funds and could
ultimately suffer a loss.
An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in
return for the premium paid, to assume a position in the contract (a long
position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put) at
a specified exercise price at any time during the option exercise period. The
writer of the option is required upon exercise to assume a short futures
position (if the option is a call) or a long futures position (if the option is
a put). Upon exercise of the option, the accumulated cash balance in the
writer's futures margin account is delivered to the holder of the option. That
balance represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract
at exercise exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a
put, the exercise price of the option. Options on futures have characteristics
and risks similar to those of securities options, as discussed herein.
Although the Portfolio believes that the use of futures contracts will
benefit it, if N&B Management's judgment about the general direction of the
markets or about interest rate or currency exchange rate trends is incorrect,
the Portfolio's overall return would be lower than if it had not entered into
any such contracts. The prices of futures contracts are volatile and are
influenced by, among other things, actual and anticipated changes in interest or
currency exchange rates, which in turn are affected by fiscal and monetary
policies and by national and international political and economic events. At
best, the correlation between changes in prices of futures contracts and of
securities being hedged can be only approximate due to differences between the
futures and securities markets or differences between the securities or
currencies underlying the Portfolio's futures position and the securities held
by or to be purchased for the Portfolio. The currency futures market may be
dominated by short-term traders seeking to profit from changes in exchange
rates. This would reduce the value of such contracts used for hedging purposes
over a short-term period. Such distortions are generally minor and would
diminish as the contract approaches maturity.
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Because of the low margin deposits required, futures trading involves
an extremely high degree of leverage; as a result, a relatively small price
movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss, or
gain, to the investor. Losses that may arise from certain futures transactions
are potentially unlimited.
Most U.S. futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation in the
price of a futures contract or option thereon during a single trading day; once
the daily limit has been reached, no trades may be made on that day at a price
beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a
particular trading day, however; it thus does not limit potential losses. In
fact, it may increase the risk of loss, because prices can move to the daily
limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby
preventing liquidation of unfavorable futures and options positions and
subjecting traders to substantial losses. If this were to happen with respect to
a position held by the Portfolio, it could (depending on the size of the
position) have an adverse impact on the Portfolio's NAV.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio may purchase and sell futures
contracts and may purchase and sell options thereon in an attempt to hedge
against changes in the prices of securities or, in the case of foreign currency
futures and options thereon, to hedge against prevailing currency exchange
rates. The Portfolio does not engage in transactions in futures and options on
futures for speculation.
CALL OPTIONS ON SECURITIES. The Portfolio may write covered call
options and may purchase call options on securities. The purpose of writing call
options is to hedge (i.e., to reduce, at least in part, the effect of price
fluctuations of securities held by the Portfolio on the Portfolio's and the
Fund's NAVs) or to earn premium income. Portfolio securities on which call
options may be written and purchased by the Portfolio are purchased solely on
the basis of investment considerations consistent with the Portfolio's
investment objective.
When the Portfolio writes a call option, it is obligated to sell a
security to a purchaser at a specified price at any time until a certain date if
the purchaser decides to exercise the option. The Portfolio receives a premium
for writing the call option. So long as the obligation of the call option
continues, the Portfolio may be assigned an exercise notice, requiring it to
deliver the underlying security against payment of the exercise price. The
Portfolio may be obligated to deliver securities underlying an option at less
than the market price.
The writing of covered call options is a conservative investment
technique that is believed to involve relatively little risk but is capable of
enhancing the Portfolio's total return. When writing a covered call option, the
Portfolio, in return for the premium, gives up the opportunity for profit from a
price increase in the underlying security above the exercise price, but
conversely retains the risk of loss should the price of the security decline.
If a call option that the Portfolio has written expires unexercised,
the Portfolio will realize a gain in the amount of the premium; however, that
gain may be offset by a decline in the market value of the underlying security
during the option period. If the call option is exercised, the Portfolio will
realize a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security.
When the Portfolio purchases a call option, it pays a premium for the
right to purchase a security from the writer at a specified price until a
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specified date. The Portfolio would purchase a call option to offset a
previously written call option. The Portfolio also may purchase a call option to
protect against an increase in the price of securities it intends to purchase.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio may write covered call options
and may purchase call options in related closing transactions. The Portfolio
writes only "covered" call options on securities it owns (in contrast to the
writing of "naked" or uncovered call options, which the Portfolio will not do).
THE PORTFOLIO WOULD PURCHASE A CALL OPTION TO OFFSET A PREVIOUSLY
WRITTEN CALL OPTION. THE PORTFOLIO ALSO MAY PURCHASE A CALL OPTION TO PROTECT
AGAINST AN INCREASE IN THE PRICE OF SECURITIES IT INTENDS TO PURCHASE.
PUT OPTIONS ON SECURITIES. The Portfolio will receive a premium for
writing a put option, which obligates the Portfolio to acquire a security at a
certain price at any time until a certain date if the purchaser decides to
exercise the option. The Portfolio may be obligated to purchase the underlying
security at more than its current value.
When the Portfolio purchases a put option, it pays a premium to the
writer for the right to sell a security to the writer for a specified amount at
any time until a certain date. The Portfolio might purchase a put option in
order to protect itself against a decline in the market value of a security it
owns.
Portfolio securities on which put options may be written and purchased
by the Portfolio are purchased solely on the basis of investment considerations
consistent with the Portfolio's investment objective. When writing a put option,
the Portfolio, in return for the premium, takes the risk that it must purchase
the underlying security at a price that may be higher than the current market
price of the security. If a put option that the Portfolio has written expires
unexercised, the Portfolio will realize a gain in the amount of the premium.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio generally writes and purchases
put options on securities for hedging purposes (i.e., to reduce, at least in
part, the effect of price fluctuations of securities held by the Portfolio on
the Portfolio's and the Fund's NAVs).
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT SECURITIES OPTIONS. The exercise price of an
option may be below, equal to, or above the market value of the underlying
security at the time the option is written. Options normally have expiration
dates between three and nine months from the date written. American-style
options are exercisable at any time prior to their expiration date. The
obligation under any option written by the Portfolio terminates upon expiration
of the option or, at an earlier time, when the Portfolio offsets the option by
entering into a "closing purchase transaction" to purchase an option of the same
series. If an option is purchased by the Portfolio and is never exercised or
closed out, the Portfolio will lose the entire amount of the premium paid.
Options are traded both on U.S. national securities exchanges and in
the over-the-counter ("OTC") market. Exchange-traded options are issued by a
clearing organization affiliated with the exchange on which the option is
listed; the clearing organization in effect guarantees completion of every
exchange-traded option. In contrast, OTC options are contracts between the
Portfolio and a counter-party, with no clearing organization guarantee. Thus,
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when the Portfolio sells (or purchases) an OTC option, it generally will be able
to "close out" the option prior to its expiration only by entering into a
closing transaction with the dealer to whom (or from whom) the Portfolio
originally sold (or purchased) the option. There can be no assurance that the
Portfolio would be able to liquidate an OTC option at any time prior to
expiration. Unless the Portfolio is able to effect a closing purchase
transaction in a covered OTC call option it has written, it will not be able to
liquidate securities used as cover until the option expires or is exercised or
until different cover is substituted. In the event of the counter-party's
insolvency, the Portfolio may be unable to liquidate its options position and
the associated cover. N&B Management monitors the creditworthiness of dealers
with which the Portfolio may engage in OTC options transactions.
The premium received (or paid) by the Portfolio when it writes (or
purchases) an option is the amount at which the option is currently traded on
the applicable market. The premium may reflect, among other things, the current
market price of the underlying security, the relationship of the exercise price
to the market price, the historical price volatility of the underlying security,
the length of the option period, the general supply of and demand for credit,
and the interest rate environment. The premium received by the Portfolio for
writing an option is recorded as a liability on the Portfolio's statement of
assets and liabilities. This liability is adjusted daily to the option's current
market value.
Closing transactions are effected in order to realize a profit (or
minimize a loss) on an outstanding option, to prevent an underlying security
from being called, or to permit the sale or the put of the underlying security.
Furthermore, effecting a closing transaction permits the Portfolio to write
another call option on the underlying security with a different exercise price
or expiration date or both. There is, of course, no assurance that the Portfolio
will be able to effect closing transactions at favorable prices. If the
Portfolio cannot enter into such a transaction, it may be required to hold a
security that it might otherwise have sold (or purchase a security that it would
not have otherwise bought), in which case it would continue to be at market risk
on the security.
The Portfolio will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase
transaction if the cost of the transaction is less or more than the premium
received from writing the call or put option. Because increases in the market
price of a call option generally reflect increases in the market price of the
underlying security, any loss resulting from the repurchase of a call option is
likely to be offset, in whole or in part, by appreciation of the underlying
security owned by the Portfolio; however, the Portfolio could be in a less
advantageous position than if it had not written the call option.
The Portfolio pays brokerage commissions or spreads in connection with
purchasing or writing options, including those used to close out existing
positions. From time to time, the Portfolio may purchase an underlying security
for delivery in accordance with an exercise notice of a call option assigned to
it, rather than delivering the security from its portfolio. In those cases,
additional brokerage commissions are incurred.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during
which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the options
markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant
price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be
reflected in the options markets.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio may use American-style options.
The assets used as cover (or held in a segregated account) for OTC options
written by the Portfolio will be considered illiquid unless the OTC options are
sold to qualified dealers who agree that the Portfolio may repurchase any OTC
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option it writes at a maximum price to be calculated by a formula set forth in
the option agreement. The cover for an OTC call option written subject to this
procedure will be considered illiquid only to the extent that the maximum
repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS. The Portfolio may enter into contracts
for the purchase or sale of a specific currency at a future date (usually less
than one year from the date of the contract) at a fixed price ("forward
contracts"). The Portfolio also may engage in foreign currency exchange
transactions on a spot (I.E., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the
foreign currency exchange market.
The Portfolio enters into forward contracts in an attempt to hedge
against changes in prevailing currency exchange rates. The Portfolio does not
engage in transactions in forward contracts for speculation; it views
investments in forward contracts as a means of establishing more definitely the
effective return on, or the purchase price of, securities denominated in foreign
currencies. Forward contract transactions include forward sales or purchases of
foreign currencies for the purpose of protecting the U.S. dollar value of
securities held or to be acquired by the Portfolio or protecting the U.S. dollar
equivalent of dividends, interest, or other payments on those securities.
Forward contracts are traded in the interbank market directly between
dealers (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract
generally has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at any
stage for trades; foreign exchange dealers realize a profit based on the
difference (the spread) between the prices at which they are buying and selling
various currencies.
At the consummation of a forward contract to sell currency, the
Portfolio may either make delivery of the foreign currency or terminate its
contractual obligation to deliver by purchasing an offsetting contract. If the
Portfolio chooses to make delivery of the foreign currency, it may be required
to obtain such currency through the sale of portfolio securities denominated in
such currency or through conversion of other assets of the Portfolio into such
currency. If the Portfolio engages in an offsetting transaction, it will incur a
gain or a loss to the extent that there has been a change in forward contract
prices. Closing purchase transactions with respect to forward contracts are
usually made with the currency dealer who is a party to the original forward
contract.
N&B Management believes that the use of foreign currency hedging
techniques, including "proxy-hedges," can provide significant protection of NAV
in the event of a general rise in the U.S. dollar against foreign currencies.
For example, the return available from securities denominated in a particular
foreign currency would diminish if the value of the U.S. dollar increased
against that currency. Such a decline could be partially or completely offset by
an increase in value of a hedge involving a forward contract to sell that
foreign currency or a proxy-hedge involving a forward contract to sell a
different foreign currency whose behavior is expected to resemble the currency
in which the securities being hedged are denominated but which is available on
more advantageous terms.
However, a hedge or proxy-hedge cannot protect against exchange rate
risks perfectly, and if N&B Management is incorrect in its judgment of future
exchange rate relationships, the Portfolio could be in a less advantageous
position than if such a hedge had not been established. If the Portfolio uses
proxy-hedging, it may experience losses on both the currency in which it has
invested and the currency used for hedging if the two currencies do not vary
with the expected degree of correlation. Using forward contracts to protect the
value of the Portfolio's securities against a decline in the value of a currency
does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of underlying securities. Because
forward contracts are not traded on an exchange, the assets used to cover such
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contracts may be illiquid. The Portfolio may experience delays in the settlement
of its foreign currency transactions.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio may enter into forward
contracts for the purpose of hedging and not for speculation.
OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES. The Portfolio may write and purchase
covered call and put options on foreign currencies. Currency options have
characteristics and risks similar to those of securities options, as discussed
herein. Certain options on foreign currencies are traded on the OTC market and
involve liquidity and credit risks that may not be present in the case of
exchange-traded currency options.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio would use options on foreign
currencies to protect against declines in the U.S. dollar value of portfolio
securities or increases in the U.S. dollar cost of securities to be acquired or
to protect the U.S. dollar equivalent of dividends, interest, or other payments
on those securities.
REGULATORY LIMITATIONS ON USING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. To the extent
the Portfolio sells or purchases futures contracts or writes options thereon or
options on foreign currencies that are traded on an exchange regulated by the
CFTC other than for BONA FIDE hedging purposes (as defined by the CFTC), the
aggregate initial margin and premiums on those positions (excluding the amount
by which options are "in-the-money") may not exceed 5% of the Portfolio's net
assets.
COVER FOR FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. Securities held in a segregated
account cannot be sold while the futures, options, or forward strategy covered
by those securities is outstanding, unless they are replaced with other suitable
assets. As a result, segregation of a large percentage of the Portfolio's assets
could impede portfolio management or the Portfolio's ability to meet current
obligations. The Portfolio may be unable promptly to dispose of assets which
cover, or are segregated with respect to, an illiquid futures, options, or
forward position; this inability may result in a loss to the Portfolio.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio will comply with SEC guidelines
regarding "cover" for Financial Instruments and, if the guidelines so require,
set aside in a segregated account with its custodian the prescribed amount of
cash or appropriate liquid securities.
GENERAL RISKS OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. The primary risks in using
Financial Instruments are (1) imperfect correlation or no correlation between
changes in market value of the securities or currencies held or to be acquired
by the Portfolio and the prices of Financial Instruments; (2) possible lack of a
liquid secondary market for Financial Instruments and the resulting inability to
close out Financial Instruments when desired; (3) the fact that the skills
needed to use Financial Instruments are different from those needed to select
the Portfolio's securities; (4) the fact that, although use of Financial
Instruments for hedging purposes can reduce the risk of loss, they also can
reduce the opportunity for gain, or even result in losses, by offsetting
favorable price movements in hedged investments; and (5) the possible inability
of the Portfolio to purchase or sell the Portfolio security at a time that would
otherwise be favorable for it to do so, or the possible need for the Portfolio
to sell the Portfolio security at a disadvantageous time, due to its need to
maintain cover or to segregate securities in connection with its use of
Financial Instruments. There can be no assurance that the Portfolio's use of
Financial Instruments will be successful.
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The Portfolio's use of Financial Instruments may be limited by the
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Code"), with which
it must comply if the Fund is to continue to qualify as a RIC. See "Additional
Tax Information." Hedging instruments may not be available with respect to some
currencies, especially those of so-called emerging market countries.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. N&B Management intends to reduce the risk of
imperfect correlation by investing only in Financial Instruments whose behavior
is expected to resemble or offset that of the Portfolio's underlying securities
or currency. N&B Management intends to reduce the risk that the Portfolio will
be unable to close out Financial Instruments by entering into such transactions
only if N&B Management believes there will be an active and liquid secondary
market.
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES. While the emphasis of the Portfolio's
investment program is on common stocks and other equity securities, it may also
invest in money market instruments, U.S. Government and Agency Securities, and
other fixed income securities. The Portfolio may invest in investment grade
corporate bonds and debentures. "Investment grade" debt securities are those
receiving one of the four highest ratings from Standard & Poor's ("S&P"),
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), or any other nationally recognized
statistical rating organization ("NRSRO") or, if not rated by any NRSRO, deemed
comparable by N&B Management to such rated securities ("Comparable Unrated
Securities"). Securities rated by Moody's in its fourth highest rating category
(Baa) or Comparable Unrated Securities may be deemed to have speculative
characteristics.
The ratings of an NRSRO represent its opinion as to the quality of
securities it undertakes to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality;
consequently, securities with the same maturity, coupon, and rating may have
different yields. Although the Portfolio may rely on the ratings of any NRSRO,
the Portfolio primarily refers to ratings assigned by S&P and Moody's, which are
described in Appendix A to this SAI.
Fixed income securities are subject to the risk of an issuer's
inability to meet principal and interest payments on its obligations ("credit
risk") and are subject to price volatility due to such factors as interest rate
sensitivity, market perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer, and market
liquidity ("market risk"). The value of the fixed income securities in which the
Portfolio may invest is likely to decline in times of rising market interest
rates. Conversely, when rates fall, the value of the Portfolio's fixed income
investments is likely to rise. Foreign fixed income securities are subject to
risks similar to those of other foreign securities.
Lower-rated securities are more likely to react to developments
affecting market and credit risk than are more highly rated securities, which
react primarily to movements in the general level of interest rates. Subsequent
to its purchase by the Portfolio, an issue of debt securities may cease to be
rated or its rating may be reduced, so that the securities would no longer be
eligible for purchase by the Portfolio. In such a case, the Portfolio will
engage in an orderly disposition of the downgraded securities.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio normally may invest up to 35%
of its total assets in debt securities.
COMMERCIAL PAPER. Commercial paper is a short-term debt security issued
by a corporation or bank, usually for purposes such as financing current
operations. The Portfolio may invest in commercial paper that cannot be resold
to the public without an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act.
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While restricted commercial paper normally is deemed illiquid, N&B Management
may in certain cases determine that such paper is liquid, pursuant to guidelines
established by the Portfolio Trustees.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio may invest only in commercial
paper receiving the highest rating from S&P (A-1) or Moody's (P-1) or deemed by
N&B Management to be of comparable quality.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. The Portfolio may invest in zero coupon
securities, which are debt obligations that do not entitle the holder to any
periodic payment of interest prior to maturity or that specify a future date
when the securities begin to pay current interest. Zero coupon securities are
issued and traded at a discount from their face amount or par value. This
discount varies depending on prevailing interest rates, the time remaining until
cash payments begin, the liquidity of the security, and the perceived credit
quality of the issuer.
The discount on zero coupon securities ("original issue discount") must
be taken into income ratably by the Portfolio prior to the receipt of any actual
payments. Because the Fund must distribute substantially all of its net income
(including its share of the Portfolio's accrued original issue discount) to its
shareholders each year for income and excise tax purposes, the Portfolio may
have to dispose of portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to
generate cash, or may be required to borrow, to satisfy the Fund's distribution
requirements. See "Additional Tax Information."
The market prices of zero coupon securities generally are more volatile
than the prices of securities that pay interest periodically. Zero coupon
securities are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater
degree than other types of debt securities having a similar maturity and credit
quality.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities. A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock,
or other security that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed
amount of common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular
period of time at a specified price or formula. Convertible securities generally
have features of both common stocks and debt securities. A convertible security
entitles the holder to receive the interest paid or accrued on debt or the
dividend paid on preferred stock until the convertible security matures or is
redeemed, converted or exchanged. Before conversion, such securities ordinarily
provide a stream of income with generally higher yields than common stocks of
the same or similar issuers, but lower than the yield on non-convertible debt.
Convertible securities are usually subordinated to comparable-tier
non-convertible securities but rank senior to common stock in a corporation's
capital structure. The value of a convertible security is a function of (1) its
yield in comparison to the yields of other securities of comparable maturity and
quality that do not have a conversion privilege and (2) its worth if converted
into the underlying common stock. Convertible debt securities are subject to the
Portfolio's investment policies and limitations concerning fixed income
securities.
The price of a convertible security often reflects variations in the
price of the underlying common stock in a way that non-convertible debt may not.
Convertible securities are typically issued by smaller capitalization companies
whose stock prices may be volatile. A convertible security may be subject to
redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the security's
governing instrument. If a convertible security held by the Portfolio is called
for redemption, the Portfolio will be required to convert it into the underlying
common stock, sell it to a third party or permit the issuer to redeem the
-14-
<PAGE>
security. Any of these actions could have an adverse effect on the Portfolio's
and the Fund's ability to achieve their investment objectives.
POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS. The Portfolio may invest up to 20% of its net
assets in convertible securities. The Portfolio does not intend to purchase any
convertible securities that are not investment grade. Convertible securities are
subject to the Portfolio's investment policies and limitations concerning fixed
income securities.
PREFERRED STOCK. The Portfolio may invest in preferred stock. Unlike
interest payments on debt securities, dividends on preferred stock are generally
payable at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors. Preferred
shareholders may have certain rights if dividends are not paid but generally
have no legal recourse against the issuer. Shareholders may suffer a loss of
value if dividends are not paid. The market prices of preferred stocks are
generally more sensitive to changes in the issuer's creditworthiness than are
the prices of debt securities.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Fund's performance figures are based on historical results and are
not intended to indicate future performance. The share price and total return of
the Fund will vary, and an investment in the Fund, when redeemed, may be worth
more or less than an investor's original cost. As of the date of this SAI, the
Fund was new and had no performance history.
Total Return Computations
- -------------------------
The Fund may advertise certain total return information. An average
annual compounded rate of return ("T") may be computed by using the redeemable
value at the end of a specified period ("ERV") of a hypothetical initial
investment of $1,000 ("P") over a period of time ("n") according to the formula:
n
P(1+T) = ERV
Average annual total return smoothes out year-to-year variations in
performance and, in that respect, differs from actual year-to-year results.
N&B Management may from time to time reimburse the Fund for a portion
of its expenses. Such action has the effect of increasing total return. Actual
reimbursements are described in the Prospectus and in "Investment Management and
Administration Services" below.
Comparative Information
- -----------------------
From time to time the Fund's performance may be compared with:
(1) data (that may be expressed as rankings or ratings)
published by independent services or publications (including
newspapers, newsletters, and financial periodicals) that monitor the
performance of mutual funds, such as Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.,
C.D.A. Investment Technologies, Inc., Wiesenberger Investment Companies
Service, Investment Company Data Inc., Morningstar, Inc., Micropal
Incorporated, and quarterly mutual fund rankings by Money, Fortune,
Forbes, Business Week, Personal Investor, and U.S. News & World Report
-15-
<PAGE>
magazines, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, Kiplinger's
Personal Finance, and Barron's Newspaper, or
(2) recognized stock and other indices, such as the S&P "500"
Composite Stock Price Index ("S&P 500 Index"), S&P Small Cap 600 Index
("S&P 600 Index"), S&P Mid Cap 400 Index ("S&P 400 Index"), Russell
2000 Stock Index, Russell Midcap Growth Index, Dow Jones Industrial
Average ("DJIA"), Wilshire 1750 Index, Nasdaq Composite Index,
Montgomery Securities Growth Stock Index, Value Line Index, U.S.
Department of Labor Consumer Price Index ("Consumer Price Index"),
College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Kanon Bloch's Family
Performance Index, the Barra Growth Index, the Barra Value Index and
various other domestic, international, and global indices. The S&P 500
Index is a broad index of common stock prices, while the DJIA
represents a narrower segment of industrial companies. The S&P 600
Index includes stocks that range in market value from $39 million to
$2.7 billion, with an average of $616 million. The S&P 400 Index
measures mid-sized companies that have an average market capitalization
of $2.2 billion. Each assumes reinvestment of distributions and is
calculated without regard to tax consequences or the costs of
investing. The Portfolio may invest in different types of securities
from those included in some of the above indices.
Evaluations of the Fund's performance, its total returns, and
comparisons may be used in advertisements and in information furnished to
current and prospective shareholders (collectively, "Advertisements"). The Fund
may also be compared to individual asset classes such as common stocks,
small-cap stocks, or Treasury bonds, based on information supplied by Ibbotson
and Sinquefield.
Other Performance Information
- -----------------------------
From time to time, information about the Portfolio's portfolio
allocation and holdings as of a particular date may be included in
Advertisements for the Fund. This information may include the Portfolio's
portfolio diversification by asset type. Information used in Advertisements may
include statements or illustrations relating to the appropriateness of types of
securities and/or mutual funds that may be employed to meet specific financial
goals, such as (1) funding retirement, (2) paying for children's education, and
(3) financially supporting aging parents.
N&B Management believes that many of its common stock funds may be
attractive investment vehicles for conservative investors who are interested in
long-term appreciation from stock investments, but who have a moderate tolerance
for risk. Such investors may include, for example, individuals (1) planning for
or facing retirement, (2) receiving or expecting to receive lump-sum
distributions from individual retirement accounts ("IRAs"), self-employed
individual retirement plans ("Keogh plans"), or other retirement plans, (3)
anticipating rollovers of CDs or IRAs, Keogh plans, or other retirement plans,
and (4) receiving a significant amount of money as a result of inheritance, sale
of a business, or termination of employment.
Investors who may find the Fund to be an attractive investment vehicle
also include parents saving to meet college costs for their children. For
instance, the cost of a college education is rapidly approaching the cost of the
average family home. Estimates of total four-year costs (tuition, room and
board, books and other expenses) for students starting college in various years
may be included in Advertisements, based on the College Board Annual Survey of
Colleges.
-16-
<PAGE>
Information relating to inflation and its effects on the dollar also
may be included in Advertisements. For example, after ten years, the purchasing
power of $25,000 would shrink to $16,621, $14,968, $13,465, and $12,100,
respectively, if the annual rates of inflation during that period were 4%, 5%,
6%, and 7%, respectively. (To calculate the purchasing power, the value at the
end of each year is reduced by the inflation rate for the ten-year period.)
Information regarding the effects of automatic investing and systematic
withdrawal plans, investing at market highs and/or lows, and investing early
versus late for retirement plans also may be included in Advertisements, if
appropriate.
CERTAIN RISK CONSIDERATIONS
Although the Portfolio seeks to reduce risk by investing in a
diversified portfolio of securities, diversification does not eliminate all
risk. There can, of course, be no assurance the Portfolio will achieve its
investment objective.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
The following table sets forth information concerning the trustees and
officers of the Trusts, including their addresses and principal business
experience during the past five years. Some persons named as trustees and
officers also serve in similar capacities for other funds and their
corresponding portfolios administered or managed by N&B Management and Neuberger
& Berman, LLC ("Neuberger & Berman").
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name, Age, and Positions Held
Address(1) With the Trusts Principal Occupation(s)(2)
- -------------- --------------- -----------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Faith Colish (63) Trustee of each Trust Attorney at Law, Faith Colish, A
63 Wall Street Professional Corporation.
24th Floor
New York, NY 10005
Stanley Egener* (64) Chairman of the Board, Principal of Neuberger & Berman;
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director of N&B
and Trustee of each Management; Chairman of the Board,
Trust Chief Executive Officer and Trustee of
nine other mutual funds for which N&B
Management acts as investment manager or
administrator.
Howard A. Mileaf (61) Trustee of each Trust Vice President and Special Counsel to
WHX Corporation WHX Corporation (holding company)
110 East 59th Street since 1992; Director of Kevlin
30th Floor Corporation (manufacturer of microwave
New York, NY 10022 and other products).
-17-
<PAGE>
Name, Age, and Positions Held
Address(1) With the Trusts Principal Occupation(s)(2)
- -------------- --------------- -----------------------
Edward I. O'Brien* (70) Trustee of each Trust Until 1993, President of the Securities
12 Woods Lane Industry Association ("SIA") (securities
Scarsdale, NY 10583 industry's representative in government
relations and regulatory matters at the
federal and state levels); until November
1993, employee of the SIA; Director of
Legg Mason, Inc.
John T. Patterson, Jr. (70) Trustee of each Trust Retired. Formerly, President of SOBRO
7082 Siena Court South Bronx Overall Economic
Boca Raton, FL 33433 Development Corporation).
-18-
<PAGE>
Name, Age, and Positions Held
Address(1) With the Trusts Principal Occupation(s)(2)
- -------------- --------------- -----------------------
John P. Rosenthal (65) Trustee of each Trust Senior Vice President of Burnham
Burnham Securities Inc. Securities Inc. (a registered broker-
Burnham Asset Management Corp. dealer) since 1991; Director, Cancer
1325 Avenue of the Americas Treatment Holdings, Inc.
17th Floor
New York, NY 10019
Cornelius T. Ryan (67) Trustee of each Trust General Partner of Oxford Partners and
Oxford Bioscience Oxford Bioscience Partners (venture
Partners capital partnerships) and President of
315 Post Road West Oxford Venture Corporation; Director of
Westport, CT 06880 Capital Cash Management Trust (money
market fund) and Prime Cash Fund.
Gustave H. Shubert (69) Trustee of each Trust Senior Fellow/Corporate Advisor and
13838 Sunset Boulevard Advisory Trustee of Rand (a non-profit
Pacific Palisades, CA 90272 public interest research institution)
since 1989; Honorary Member of the
Board of Overseers of the Institute for
Civil Justice, the Policy Advisory
Committee of the Clinical Scholars
Program at the University of
California, the American Association
for the Advancement of Science, the
Counsel on Foreign Relations, and the
Institute for Strategic Studies
(London); advisor to the Program
Evaluation and Methodology Division of
the U.S. General Accounting Office;
formerly Senior Vice President and
Trustee of Rand.
Lawrence Zicklin* (62) President and Trustee of Principal of Neuberger & Berman;
Director of each Trust N&B Management;
President and/or Trustee of six other
mutual funds for which N&B Management
acts as investment manager or
administrator.
-19-
<PAGE>
Name, Age, and Positions Held
Address(1) With the Trusts Principal Occupation(s)(2)
- -------------- --------------- -----------------------
Daniel J. Sullivan (58) Vice President of each Senior Vice President of N&B
Trust Management since 1992; Vice President
of nine other mutual funds for which
N&B Management acts as investment
manager or administrator.
Michael J. Weiner (51) Vice President and Senior Vice President of N&B
Principal Financial Management since 1992; Treasurer of
Officer of each Trust N&B Management from 1992 to Trust 1996;
Vice President and Principal Financial
Officer of nine other mutual funds for
which N&B Management acts as investment
manager or administrator.
Claudia A. Brandon Secretary of each Trust Vice President of N&B Management;
(42) Secretary of nine other mutual funds for
which N&B Management acts as
investment manager or administrator.
Richard Russell (51) Treasurer and Principal Vice President of N&B Management
Accounting Officer of since 1993; prior thereto, Assistant Vice
each Trust President of N&B Trust
Management; Treasurer and Principal
Accounting Officer of nine other
mutual funds for which N&B Management
acts as investment manager or
administrator.
Stacy Cooper-Shugrue Assistant Secretary of Assistant Vice President of N&B
(35) each Trust Management since 1993; prior thereto,
employee of N&B Management; Assistant
Secretary of nine other mutual funds
for which N&B Management acts as
investment manager or administrator.
C. Carl Randolph (61) Assistant Secretary of Principal of Neuberger & Berman since
each Trust 1992; Assistant Secretary of nine other
mutual funds for which N&B Management
acts as investment manager or
administrator.
-20-
<PAGE>
Barbara DiGiorgio (39) Assistant Treasurer of Assistant Vice President of N&B
each Trust Management since 1993; prior thereto,
employee of N&B Management; Assistant
Treasurer since 1996 of nine other
mutual funds for which N&B Management
acts as investment manager or
administrator.
Celeste Wischerth (37) Assistant Treasurer of Assistant Vice President of N&B
each Trust Management since 1994; prior thereto,
employee of N&B Management; Assistant
Treasurer since 1996 of nine other
mutual funds for which N&B Management
acts as investment manager or
administrator.
</TABLE>
- --------------------
(1) Unless otherwise indicated, the business address of each listed person is
605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158.
(2) Except as otherwise indicated, each individual has held the positions shown
for at least the last five years.
* Indicates a trustee who is an "interested person" of each Trust within the
meaning of the 1940 Act. Messrs. Egener and Zicklin are interested persons by
virtue of the fact that they are officers and/or directors of N&B Management and
principals of Neuberger & Berman. Mr. O'Brien is an interested person by virtue
of the fact that he is a director of Legg Mason, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary
of which, from time to time, serves as a broker or dealer to the Portfolio and
other funds for which N&B Management serves as investment manager.
The Trust's Trust Instrument and Managers Trust's Declaration of Trust
provide that each such Trust will indemnify its trustees and officers against
liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with litigation in
which they may be involved because of their offices with the Trust, unless it is
adjudicated that they (a) engaged in bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross
negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of their
offices, or (b) did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that their
-21-
<PAGE>
action was in the best interest of the Trust. In the case of settlement, such
indemnification will not be provided unless it has been determined (by a court
or other body approving the settlement or other disposition, by a majority of
disinterested trustees based upon a review of readily available facts, or in a
written opinion of independent counsel) that such officers or trustees have not
engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of their duties.
The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation
of the trustees of the Trust. None of the Neuberger & Berman Funds(Registered)
has any retirement plan for its trustees.
TABLE OF COMPENSATION
FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED 8/31/98
-----------------------------
Aggregate Total Compensation
Compensation from Investment Companies
Name and Position from the in the Neuberger & Berman
with the Trust Trust Fund Complex Paid to
----------------- ----- Trustees
--------
Faith Colish $ 18,280.82 $ 84,500.00
Trustee (5 other investment companies)
Stanley Egener $ 0 $ 0
Chairman of the Board, (9 other investment companies)
Chief Executive
Officer, and Trustee
Howard A. Mileaf $ 18,474.01 $ 52,000.00
Trustee (4 other investment companies)
Edward I. O'Brien $ 19,799.48 $ 51,750.00
Trustee (3 other investment companies)
John T. Patterson, Jr. $ 19,992.68 $ 55,750.00
Trustee (4 other investment companies)
John P. Rosenthal $ 17,056.01 $ 47,750.00
Trustee (4 other investment companies)
Cornelius T. Ryan $ 18,667.21 $ 48,750.00
Trustee (3 other investment companies)
Gustave H. Shubert $ 18,474.01 $ 48,250.00
Trustee (3 other investment companies)
-22-
<PAGE>
Aggregate Total Compensation
Compensation from Investment Companies
Name and Position from the in the Neuberger & Berman
with the Trust Trust Fund Complex Paid to
----------------- ----- Trustees
--------
Lawrence Zicklin $ 0 $ 0
President and Trustee (5 other investment companies)
At October 1, 1998, the trustees and officers of the Trusts, as a
group, owned beneficially or of record less than 1% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund.
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION SERVICES
Investment Manager and Administrator
- ------------------------------------
Because all of the Fund's net investable assets are invested in the
Portfolio, the Fund does not need an investment manager. N&B Management serves
as the Portfolio's investment manager pursuant to a management agreement with
Managers Trust, dated as of August 2, 1993 ("Management Agreement"). The
Management Agreement was approved by the holders of the interests in the
Portfolio on October 19, 1998.
The Management Agreement provides, in substance, that N&B Management
will make and implement investment decisions for the Portfolio in its discretion
and will continuously develop an investment program for the Portfolio's assets.
The Management Agreement permits N&B Management to effect securities
transactions on behalf of the Portfolio through associated persons of N&B
Management. The Management Agreement also specifically permits N&B Management to
compensate, through higher commissions, brokers and dealers who provide
investment research and analysis to the Portfolio, although N&B Management has
no current plans to pay a material amount of such compensation.
N&B Management provides to the Portfolio, without separate cost, office
space, equipment, and facilities and the personnel necessary to perform
executive, administrative, and clerical functions. N&B Management pays all
salaries, expenses, and fees of the officers, trustees, and employees of
Managers Trust who are officers, directors, or employees of N&B Management. Two
directors of N&B Management (who also are principals of Neuberger & Berman), one
of whom also serves as an officer of N&B Management, presently serve as trustees
and officers of the Trusts. See "Trustees and Officers." Each Portfolio pays N&B
Management a management fee based on the Portfolio's average daily net assets,
as described in the Prospectus.
N&B Management provides facilities, services and personnel, as well as
accounting, recordkeeping, and other services, to the Fund pursuant to an
administration agreement with the Trust, dated August 3, 1993, as amended on
August 2, 1996 ("Administration Agreement"). For such administrative services,
-23-
<PAGE>
the Fund pays N&B Management a fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets,
as described in the Prospectus.
Under the Administration Agreement, N&B Management also provides to the
Fund and its shareholders certain shareholder, shareholder-related, and other
services that are not furnished by the Fund's shareholder servicing agent. N&B
Management provides the direct shareholder services specified in the
Administration Agreement, assists the shareholder servicing agent in the
development and implementation of specified programs and systems to enhance
overall shareholder servicing capabilities, solicits and gathers shareholder
proxies, performs services connected with the qualification of the Fund's shares
for sale in various states, and furnishes other services the parties agree from
time to time should be provided under the Administration Agreement.
From time to time, N&B Management or the Fund may enter into
arrangements with registered broker-dealers or other third parties pursuant to
which it pays the broker-dealer or other third party a per account fee or a fee
based on a percentage of the aggregate net asset value of Fund shares purchased
by the broker-dealer or third party on behalf of its customers, in payment for
administrative and other services rendered to such customers.
N&B Management has voluntarily undertaken to reimburse the Fund for its
Total Operating Expenses (as defined in the Prospectus) which exceed 1.75% of
the Fund's average daily net assets. The Fund has in turn agreed to repay N&B
Management through December 31, 2000, for the excess Total Operating Expenses
that N&B Management reimbursed to the Fund through December 31, 1999, so long as
Total Operating Expenses during that period do not exceed the above expense
limitation. This undertaking can be terminated by N&B Management by giving the
Fund at least 60 days' prior written notice.
The Management Agreement continues with respect to the Portfolio until
August 2, 2000. The Management Agreement is renewable thereafter from year to
year with respect to the Portfolio, so long as its continuance is approved at
least annually (1) by the vote of a majority of the Portfolio Trustees who are
not "interested persons" of N&B Management or Managers Trust ("Independent
Portfolio Trustees"), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval, and (2) by the vote of a majority of the Portfolio
Trustees or by a 1940 Act majority vote of the outstanding interests in the
Portfolio. The Administration Agreement continues with respect to the Fund until
August 2, 2000. The Administration Agreement is renewable thereafter from year
to year with respect to the Fund, so long as its continuance is approved at
least annually (1) by the vote of a majority of the Fund Trustees who are not
"interested persons" of N&B Management or the Trust ("Independent Fund
Trustees"), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval, and (2) by the vote of a majority of the Fund Trustees or by a 1940
Act majority vote of the outstanding shares in the Fund.
The Management Agreement is terminable, without penalty, with respect
to the Portfolio on 60 days' written notice either by Managers Trust or by N&B
Management. The Administration Agreement is terminable, without penalty, with
respect to the Fund on 60 days' written notice either by N&B Management or by
the Trust. Each Agreement terminates automatically if it is assigned.
-24-
<PAGE>
Sub-Adviser
- -----------
N&B Management retains Neuberger & Berman, 605 Third Avenue, New York,
NY 10158-3698, as sub-adviser with respect to the Portfolio pursuant to a
sub-advisory agreement dated August 2, 1993 ("Sub-Advisory Agreement"). The
Sub-Advisory Agreement was approved by the holders of the interests in the
Portfolio on October 19, 1998.
The Sub-Advisory Agreement provides in substance that Neuberger &
Berman will furnish to N&B Management, upon reasonable request, the same type of
investment recommendations and research that Neuberger & Berman, from time to
time, provides to its principals and employees for use in managing client
accounts. In this manner, N&B Management expects to have available to it, in
addition to research from other professional sources, the capability of the
research staff of Neuberger & Berman. This staff consists of numerous investment
analysts, each of whom specializes in studying one or more industries, under the
supervision of the Director of Research, who is also available for consultation
with N&B Management. The Sub-Advisory Agreement provides that N&B Management
will pay for the services rendered by Neuberger & Berman based on the direct and
indirect costs to Neuberger & Berman in connection with those services.
Neuberger & Berman also serves as sub-adviser for all of the other mutual funds
managed by N&B Management.
The Sub-Advisory Agreement continues with respect to the Portfolio
until August 2, 2000 and is renewable from year to year, subject to approval of
its continuance in the same manner as the Management Agreement. The Sub-Advisory
Agreement is subject to termination, without penalty, with respect to the
Portfolio by the Portfolio Trustees or a 1940 Act majority vote of the
outstanding interests in the Portfolio, by N&B Management, or by Neuberger &
Berman on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' written notice. The
Sub-Advisory Agreement also terminates automatically with respect to the
Portfolio if it is assigned or if the Management Agreement terminates with
respect to the Portfolio.
Most money managers that come to the Neuberger & Berman organization
have at least fifteen years experience. Neuberger & Berman and N&B Management
employ experienced professionals that work in a competitive environment.
Investment Companies Managed
- ----------------------------
As of September 30, 1998 the investment companies managed by N&B
Management had aggregate net assets of approximately $18 billion. N&B Management
currently serves as investment manager of the following investment companies:
Name Approximate Net Assets
---- at September 30, 1998
-------------------
Neuberger & Berman Cash Reserves Portfolio $ 961,277,114.73
(investment portfolio for Neuberger
& Berman Cash Reserves)
Neuberger & Berman Government Money
Portfolio $ 356,413,872.98
-25-
<PAGE>
Name Approximate Net Assets
---- at September 30, 1998
-------------------
(investment portfolio for Neuberger &
Berman Government Money Fund)
Neuberger & Berman High Yield Bond
Portfolio $ 22,692,273.25
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
High Yield Bond Fund)
Neuberger & Berman Limited Maturity Bond
Portfolio $ 357,429,916.55
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Limited Maturity Bond Fund and Neuberger &
Berman Limited Maturity Bond Trust)
Neuberger & Berman Municipal Money
Portfolio $ 215,897,411.23
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Municipal Money Fund)
Neuberger & Berman Municipal Securities
Portfolio $ 38,147,016.95
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Municipal Securities Trust)
Neuberger & Berman Focus Portfolio $ 1,296,356,136.15
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Focus Fund, Neuberger & Berman Focus Trust,
and Neuberger & Berman Focus Assets)
Neuberger & Berman Genesis Portfolio $ 1,931,169,592.69
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Genesis Fund, Neuberger & Berman Genesis Trust
and Neuberger & Berman Genesis Assets)
Neuberger & Berman Guardian Portfolio $ 5,672,663,013.15
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Guardian Fund, Neuberger & Berman Guardian
Trust and Neuberger & Berman Guardian Assets)
Neuberger & Berman International Portfolio $ 114,793,905.79
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
International Fund and
-26-
<PAGE>
Name Approximate Net Assets
---- at September 30, 1998
---------------------
Neuberger & Berman
International Trust)
Neuberger & Berman Manhattan Portfolio $ 555,345,009.17
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Manhattan Fund, Neuberger & Berman Manhattan
Trust and Neuberger & Berman Manhattan Assets)
Neuberger & Berman Partners Portfolio $3,712,575,595.41
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Partners Fund,
Neuberger & Berman Partners Trust and Neuberger
& Berman Partners Assets)
Neuberger & Berman Socially Responsive Portfolio $ 300,343,680.73
(investment portfolio for Neuberger & Berman
Socially Responsive Fund, Neuberger & Berman
Socially Responsive Trust and Neuberger &
Berman NYCDC Socially Responsive Trust)
Advisers Managers Trust $2,504,652,561.08
(seven series)
The investment decisions concerning the Portfolio and the other mutual
funds managed by N&B Management (collectively, "Other N&B Funds") have been and
will continue to be made independently of one another. In terms of their
investment objectives, most of the Other N&B Funds differ from the Portfolio.
Even where the investment objectives are similar, however, the methods used by
the Other N&B Funds and the Portfolio to achieve their objectives may differ.
The investment results achieved by all of the mutual funds managed by N&B
Management have varied from one another in the past and are likely to vary in
the future.
There may be occasions when the Portfolio and one or more of the Other
N&B Funds or other accounts managed by Neuberger & Berman are contemporaneously
engaged in purchasing or selling the same securities from or to third parties.
When this occurs, the transactions are averaged as to price and allocated, in
terms of amount, in accordance with a formula considered to be equitable to the
funds involved. Although in some cases this arrangement may have a detrimental
effect on the price or volume of the securities as to the Portfolio, in other
cases it is believed that the Portfolio's ability to participate in volume
transactions may produce better executions for it. In any case, it is the
-27-
<PAGE>
judgment of the Portfolio Trustees that the desirability of the Portfolio's
having its advisory arrangements with N&B Management outweighs any disadvantages
that may result from contemporaneous transactions.
The Portfolio is subject to certain limitations imposed on all advisory
clients of Neuberger & Berman (including the Portfolio, the Other N&B Funds, and
other managed accounts) and personnel of Neuberger & Berman and its affiliates.
These include, for example, limits that may be imposed in certain industries or
by certain companies, and policies of Neuberger & Berman that limit the
aggregate purchases, by all accounts under management, of the outstanding shares
of public companies.
Management and Control of N&B Management
- ----------------------------------------
The directors and officers of N&B Management, all of whom have offices
at the same address as N&B Management, are Richard A. Cantor, Chairman of the
Board and director; Stanley Egener, President and director; Theodore P.
Giuliano, Vice President and director; Michael M. Kassen, Vice President and
director; Irwin Lainoff, director; Lawrence Zicklin, director; Daniel J.
Sullivan, Senior Vice President; Peter E. Sundman, Senior Vice President;
Michael J. Weiner, Senior Vice President; Claudia A. Brandon, Vice President;
Patrick T. Byrne, Vice President; Brooke A. Cobb, Vice President; Robert W.
D'Alelio, Vice President; Roberta D'Orio, Vice President; Clara Del Villar, Vice
President; Brian J. Gaffney, Vice President; Joseph G. Galli, Vice President;
Robert I. Gendelman, Vice President; Josephine P. Mahaney, Vice President;
Michael F. Malouf, Vice President; Ellen Metzger, Vice President and Secretary;
Paul Metzger, S. Basu Mullick, Vice President; Vice President; Janet W. Prindle,
Vice President; Kevin L. Risen, Vice President; Richard Russell, Vice President;
Jennifer K. Silver, Vice President; Kent C. Simons, Vice President; Frederic B.
Soule, Vice President; Judith M. Vale, Vice President; Susan Walsh, Vice
President; Allan R. White, III, Vice President; Thomas G. Wolfe, Vice President;
Andrea Trachtenberg, Vice President of Marketing; Robert Conti, Treasurer;
Ramesh Babu, Assistant Vice President; Valerie Chang, Assistant Vice President;
Stacy Cooper-Shugrue, Assistant Vice President; Barbara DiGiorgio, Assistant
Vice President; Michael J. Hanratty, Assistant Vice President; Leslie
Holliday-Soto, Assistant Vice President; Robert L. Ladd, Assistant Vice
President; Carmen G. Martinez, Assistant Vice President; Joseph S. Quirk,
Assistant Vice President; Ingrid Saukaitis, Assistant Vice President; Josephine
Velez, Assistant Vice President; Celeste Wischerth, Assistant Vice President;
and Loraine Olavarria, Assistant Secretary. Messrs. Cantor, Egener, Gendelman,
Giuliano, Kassen, Lainoff, Risen, Simons, Sundman and Zicklin and Mmes. Prindle,
Silver and Vale are principals of Neuberger & Berman.
Messrs. Egener and Zicklin are trustees and officers, and Messrs.
Russell, Sullivan and Weiner and Mmes. Brandon, Cooper-Shugrue, DiGiorgio, and
Wischerth are officers, of each Trust. C. Carl Randolph, a principal of
Neuberger & Berman, also is an officer of each Trust.
All of the outstanding voting stock in N&B Management is owned by
persons who are also principals of Neuberger & Berman.
DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS
N&B Management serves as the distributor ("Distributor") in connection
with the offering of the Fund's shares on a no-load basis to Institutions. In
connection with the sale of its shares, the Fund has authorized the Distributor
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to give only the information, and to make only the statements and
representations, contained in the Prospectus and this SAI or that properly may
be included in sales literature and advertisements in accordance with the 1933
Act, the 1940 Act, and applicable rules of self-regulatory organizations. Sales
may be made only by the Prospectus, which may be delivered personally, through
the mails, or by electronic means. The Distributor is the Fund's "principal
underwriter" within the meaning of the 1940 Act and, as such, acts as agent in
arranging for the sale of the Fund's shares to Institutions without sales
commission or other compensation and bears all advertising and promotion
expenses incurred in the sale of the Fund's shares.
From time to time, N&B Management may enter into arrangements pursuant
to which it compensates a registered broker-dealer or other third party for
services in connection with the distribution of Fund shares.
The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and the Distributor are parties to a
Distribution Agreement that continues with respect to the Fund until August 2,
1999. The Distribution Agreement may be renewed annually if specifically
approved by (1) the vote of a majority of the Fund Trustees or a 1940 Act
majority vote of the Fund's outstanding shares and (2) the vote of a majority of
the Independent Fund Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on such approval. The Distribution Agreement may be terminated
by either party and will terminate automatically on its assignment, in the same
manner as the Management Agreement.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASE INFORMATION
Automatic Investing and Dollar Cost Averaging
- ---------------------------------------------
Shareholders may arrange to have a fixed amount automatically invested
in Fund shares each month. To do so, a shareholder must complete an application,
available from the Distributor, electing to have automatic investments funded
either through (1) redemptions from his or her account in a money market fund
for which N&B Management serves as investment manager or (2) withdrawals from
the shareholder's checking account. In either case, the minimum monthly
investment is $100. A shareholder who elects to participate in automatic
investing through his or her checking account must include a voided check with
the completed application. A completed application should be sent to Neuberger &
Berman Management Incorporated, 605 Third Avenue, 2nd Floor, New York, NY
10158-0180.
Automatic investing enables a shareholder to take advantage of "dollar
cost averaging." As a result of dollar cost averaging, a shareholder's average
cost of Fund shares generally would be lower than if the shareholder purchased a
fixed number of shares at the same pre-set intervals. Additional information on
dollar cost averaging may be obtained from the Distributor.
ADDITIONAL EXCHANGE INFORMATION
As more fully set forth in the section of the Prospectus entitled
"Shareholder Services -- Exchange Privilege," shareholders may redeem at least
$1,000 worth of the Fund's shares and invest the proceeds in shares of one or
more of the other Neuberger & Berman Funds or the Neuberger & Berman Income and
Municipal Funds that are briefly described below, provided that the minimum
investment requirements of the other fund(s) are met.
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EQUITY FUNDS
- ------------
Neuberger Berman Focus Fund Invests principally in common stocks
selected from 13 multi-industry sectors
of the economy. To maximize potential
return, the Portfolio normally makes at
least 90% of its investments in not more
than six sectors of the economy believed
by the portfolio managers to be
undervalued.
Neuberger & Berman Guardian Fund Invests primarily in stocks of companies
with small market capitalizations (up to
1.5 billion at the time of the
Portfolio's investment). Portfolio
managers seek to buy the stocks of
strong companies with a history of solid
performance and a proven management
team, which are selling at attractive
prices.
Neuberger & Berman International Seeks long-term capital appreciation by
Fund investing primarily in foreign stocks
of any capitalization, both in developed
economies and in emerging markets.
Portfolio manager seeks undervalued
companies in countries with strong
potential for growth.
Neuberger & Berman Manhattan Invests in securities believed to have
Fund the maximum potential for long-term
capital appreciation. Portfolio managers
seek stocks of companies that are
projected to grow at above-average rates
and that appear to the managers poised
for a period of accelerated earnings.
Neuberger & Berman Seeks capital growth through an approach
Partners Fund that is intended to increase capital
with reasonable risk. Portfolio managers
look at fundamentals, focusing
particularly on cash flow, return on
capital, and asset values.
Neuberger & Berman Seeks long-term capital appreciation by
Socially Responsive Fund investing in common stocks of companies
that meet both financial and social
criteria.
INCOME FUNDS
- ------------
Neuberger & Berman A U.S. Government money market fund
Government Money Fund seeking maximum safety and liquidity and
the highest available current income.
The corresponding portfolio invests only
in U.S. Treasury obligations and other
money market instruments backed by the
full faith and credit of the United
States. It seeks to maintain a constant
purchase and redemption price of $1.00.
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<PAGE>
Neuberger & Berman A money market fund seeking the highest
Cash Reserves current income consistent with safety
and liquidity. The corresponding
portfolio invests in high-quality money
market instruments. It seeks to maintain
a constant purchase and redemption price
of $1.00.
Neuberger & Berman Seeks the highest current income
Limited Maturity Bond Fund consistent with low risk to principal
and liquidity and, secondarily, total
return. The corresponding portfolio
invests in debt securities, primarily
investment grade; maximum 10% below
investment grade, but no lower than B.*/
Maximum average duration of four years.
Neuberger & Berman In seeking its objective of high current
High Yield Bond Fund income and, secondarily, capital growth,
the fund invests primarily in
lower-rated debt securities, and in
investment grade income-producing and
non-income-producing debt and equity
securities.
MUNICIPAL FUNDS
- ---------------
Neuberger & Berman A money market fund seeking the maximum
Municipal Money Fund current income exempt from federal
income tax, consistent with safety and
liquidity. The corresponding portfolio
invests in high-quality, short-term
municipal securities. It seeks to
maintain a constant purchase and
redemption price of $1.00.
Neuberger & Berman Municipal Seeks high current tax-exempt income
Securities Trust with low risk to principal, limited
price fluctuation, and liquidity and,
secondarily, total return. The
corresponding portfolio invests in
investment grade municipal securities.
Maximum average duration of 10 years.
*/ As rated by Moody's or S&P or, if unrated by either of those entities,
determined by N&B Management to be of comparable quality.
Any Neuberger & Berman Fund described herein, and any of the Neuberger
& Berman Income or Municipal Funds, may terminate or modify its exchange
privilege in the future.
Fund shareholders who are considering exchanging shares into any of the
Neuberger & Berman Income or Municipal Funds should note that each such fund (1)
is a series of a Delaware business trust (named "Neuberger & Berman Income
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<PAGE>
Funds") that is registered with the SEC as an open-end management investment
company, and (2) invests all of its net investable assets in a corresponding
portfolio that has an investment objective, policies, and limitations identical
to those of the fund.
Before effecting an exchange, Fund shareholders must obtain and should
review a currently effective prospectus of the fund into which the exchange is
to be made. The Neuberger & Berman Income and Municipal Funds share a
prospectus. An exchange is treated as a sale for federal income tax purposes
and, depending on the circumstances, a capital gain or loss may be realized.
There can be no assurance that Neuberger & Berman Government Money
Fund, Neuberger & Berman Cash Reserves, or Neuberger & Berman Municipal Money
Fund, each of which is a money market fund that seeks to maintain a constant
purchase and redemption price of $1.00, will be able to maintain that price. An
investment in any of the above-referenced funds, as in any other mutual fund, is
neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
ADDITIONAL REDEMPTION INFORMATION
Suspension of Redemptions
- -------------------------
The right to redeem the Fund's shares may be suspended or payment of
the redemption price postponed (1) when the NYSE is closed, (2) when trading on
the NYSE is restricted, (3) when an emergency exists as a result of which it is
not reasonably practicable for the Portfolio to dispose of securities it owns or
fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (4) for such other period as
the SEC may by order permit for the protection of the Fund's shareholders.
Applicable SEC rules and regulations shall govern whether the conditions
prescribed in (2) or (3) exist. If the right of redemption is suspended,
shareholders may withdraw their offers of redemption, or they will receive
payment at the NAV per share in effect at the close of business on the first day
the NYSE is open ("Business Day") after termination of the suspension.
Redemptions in Kind
- -------------------
The Fund reserves the right, under certain conditions, to honor any
request for redemption (or a combination of requests from the same shareholder
in any 90-day period) exceeding $250,000 or 1% of the net assets of the Fund,
whichever is less, by making payment in whole or in part in securities valued as
described under "Share Prices and Net Asset Value" in the Prospectus. If payment
is made in securities, a shareholder generally will incur brokerage expenses or
other transaction costs in converting those securities into cash and will be
subject to fluctuation in the market prices of those securities until they are
sold. The Fund does not redeem in kind under normal circumstances, but would do
so when the Fund Trustees determined that it was in the best interests of the
Fund's shareholders as a whole.
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<PAGE>
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund expects to distribute to its shareholders substantially all of
its share of any net investment income (after deducting expenses incurred
directly by the Fund), any net realized capital gains, and any net realized
gains from foreign currency transactions earned or realized by the Portfolio.
The Portfolio's net investment income consists of all income accrued on
portfolio assets less accrued expenses, but does not include capital and foreign
currency gains and losses. Net investment income and realized gains and losses
are reflected in the Portfolio's NAV (and, hence, the Fund's NAV) until they are
distributed. The Fund calculates its net investment income and NAV per share as
of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on each Business Day (usually 4:00
p.m. Eastern time).
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of net realized
capital and foreign currency gains, if any, normally are paid once annually, in
December.
Dividends and other distributions are automatically reinvested in
additional shares of the Fund, unless the shareholder elects to receive them in
cash ("cash election"). Shareholders may make a cash election on the original
account application or at a later date by writing to State Street Bank and Trust
Company ("State Street"), c/o Boston Service Center, P.O. Box 8403, Boston, MA
02266-8403. Cash distributions can be paid through an electronic transfer to a
bank account designated in the shareholder's original account application. To
the extent dividends and other distributions are subject to federal, state, or
local income taxation, they are taxable to the shareholders whether received in
cash or reinvested in Fund shares.
A cash election with respect to the Fund remains in effect until the
shareholder notifies State Street in writing to discontinue the election. If it
is determined, however, that the U.S. Postal Service cannot properly deliver
Fund mailings to the shareholder for 180 days, the Fund will terminate the
shareholder's cash election. Thereafter, the shareholder's dividends and other
distributions will automatically be reinvested in additional Fund shares until
the shareholder notifies State Street or the Fund in writing to request that the
cash election be reinstated.
Dividend or other distribution checks that are not cashed or deposited
within 180 days from being issued will be reinvested in additional shares of the
distributing Fund at the Fund's price on the day the check is reinvested. No
interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed dividend or distribution
checks.
ADDITIONAL TAX INFORMATION
Taxation of the Fund
- --------------------
In order to qualify for treatment as a RIC under the Code, the Fund
must distribute to its shareholders for each taxable year at least 90% of its
investment company taxable income (consisting generally of net investment
income, net short-term capital gain, and net gains from certain foreign currency
transactions) ("Distribution Requirement") and must meet several additional
requirements. These requirements include the following: (1) the Fund must derive
at least 90% of its gross income each taxable year from dividends, interest,
payments with respect to securities loans, and gains from the sale or other
disposition of securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including
gains from Hedging Instruments) derived with respect to its business of
investing in securities or those currencies ("Income Requirement"); and (2) at
the close of each quarter of the Fund's taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the
value of its total assets must be represented by cash and cash items, U.S.
Government securities, securities of other RICs, and other securities limited,
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<PAGE>
in respect of any one issuer, to an amount that does not exceed 5% of the value
of the Fund's total assets and that does not represent more than 10% of the
issuer's outstanding voting securities, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value
of its total assets may be invested in securities (other than U.S. Government
securities or securities of other RICs) of any one issuer.
Certain funds that invest in portfolios managed by N&B Management have
received rulings from the Internal Revenue Service ("Service") that each such
fund, as an investor in the portfolio, will be deemed to own a proportionate
share of the portfolio's assets and income for purposes of determining whether
the fund satisfies all the requirements described above to qualify as a RIC.
Although these rulings may not be relied on as precedent by the Fund, N&B
Management believes that the reasoning thereof and, hence, their conclusion
apply to the Fund as well.
The Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax ("Excise
Tax") to the extent it fails to distribute by the end of any calendar year
substantially all of its ordinary income for that year and capital gain net
income for the one-year period ended on October 31 of that year, plus certain
other amounts.
See the next section for a discussion of the tax consequences to the
Fund of distributions to it from the Portfolio, investments by the Portfolio in
certain securities, and hedging transactions engaged in by the Portfolio.
Taxation of the Portfolio
- -------------------------
Certain portfolios managed by N&B Management have received rulings from
the Service to the effect that, among other things, each such portfolio will be
treated as a separate partnership for federal income tax purposes and will not
be a "publicly traded partnership." As a result, the portfolio is not subject to
federal income tax; instead, each investor in the portfolio (such as its
corresponding fund) is required to take into account in determining its federal
income tax liability its share of the portfolio's income, gains, losses,
deductions, and credits, without regard to whether it has received any cash
distributions from the portfolio. The portfolios also are not subject to
Delaware or New York income or franchise tax. Although these rulings may not be
relied on as precedent by the Portfolio and the Fund, N&B Management believes
the reasoning thereof and, hence, their conclusion apply to the Portfolio and
the Fund as well.
Because the Fund is deemed to own a proportionate share of the
Portfolio's assets and income for purposes of determining whether the Fund
satisfies the requirements to qualify as a RIC, the Portfolio intends to
continue to conduct its operations so that the Fund will be able to continue to
satisfy all those requirements.
Distributions to the Fund from the Portfolio (whether pursuant to a
partial or complete withdrawal or otherwise) will not result in the Fund's
recognition of any gain or loss for federal income tax purposes, except that (1)
gain will be recognized to the extent any cash that is distributed exceeds the
Fund's basis for its interest in the Portfolio before the distribution, (2)
income or gain will be recognized if the distribution is in liquidation of the
Fund's entire interest in the Portfolio and includes a disproportionate share of
any unrealized receivables held by the Portfolio, and (3) loss will be
recognized if a liquidation distribution consists solely of cash and/or
unrealized receivables. The Fund's basis for its interest in the Portfolio
generally equals the amount of cash the Fund invests in the Portfolio, increased
by the Fund's share of the Portfolio's net income and capital gains and
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<PAGE>
decreased by (1) the amount of cash and the basis of any property the Portfolio
distributes to the Fund and (2) the Fund's share of the Portfolio's losses.
Dividends and interest received by the Portfolio, and gains realized by
the Portfolio, may be subject to income, withholding, or other taxes imposed by
foreign countries and U.S. possessions that would reduce the yield and/or total
return on its securities. Tax treaties between certain countries and the United
States may reduce or eliminate these foreign taxes, however, and many foreign
countries do not impose taxes on capital gains in respect of investments by
foreign investors.
The Portfolio may invest in the stock of "passive foreign investment
companies" ("PFICs"). A PFIC is a foreign corporation -- other than a
"controlled foreign corporation" (I.E., a foreign corporation in which, on any
day during its taxable year, more than 50% of the total voting power of all
voting stock therein or the total value of all stock therein is owned, directly,
indirectly, or constructively, by "U.S. shareholders," defined as U.S. persons
that individually own, directly, indirectly, or constructively, at least 10% of
that voting power) as to which the Portfolio is a U.S. shareholder (effective
for the taxable year beginning September 1, 1998) -- that, in general, meets
either of the following tests: (1) at least 75% of its gross income is passive
or (2) an average of at least 50% of its assets produce, or are held for the
production of, passive income. Under certain circumstances, if the Portfolio
holds stock of a PFIC, the Fund (indirectly through its interest in the
Portfolio) will be subject to federal income tax on its share of a portion of
any "excess distribution" received by the Portfolio on the stock or of any gain
on the Portfolio's disposition of the stock (collectively, "PFIC income"), plus
interest thereon, even if the Fund distributes its share of the PFIC income as a
taxable dividend to its shareholders. The balance of the Fund's share of the
PFIC income will be included in its investment company taxable income and,
accordingly, will not be taxable to it to the extent that income is distributed
to its shareholders.
If the Portfolio invests in a PFIC and elects to treat the PFIC as a
"qualified electing fund" ("QEF"), then in lieu of the Fund's incurring the
foregoing tax and interest obligation, the Fund would be required to include in
income each year its share of the Portfolio's pro rata share of the QEF's annual
ordinary earnings and net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain
over net short-term capital loss) -- which most likely would have to be
distributed by the Fund to satisfy the Distribution Requirement and avoid
imposition of the Excise Tax -- even if those earnings and gain were not
received by the Portfolio from the QEF. In most instances it will be very
difficult, if not impossible, to make this election because of certain
requirements thereof.
Effective for taxable years beginning after 1997, a holder of stock in
any PFIC may elect to include in ordinary income each taxable year the excess,
if any, of the fair market value of the stock over the adjusted basis therein as
of the end of that year. Pursuant to the election, a deduction (as an ordinary,
not capital, loss) also would be allowed for the excess, if any, of the holder's
adjusted basis in PFIC stock over the fair market value thereof as of the
taxable year-end, but only to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains with
respect to that stock included in income for prior taxable years. The adjusted
basis in each PFIC's stock subject to the election would be adjusted to reflect
the amounts of income included and deductions taken thereunder. Proposed
regulations would provide a similar election with respect to the stock of
certain PFICs.
The Portfolio's use of hedging strategies, such as writing (selling)
and purchasing options and entering into forward contracts, involves complex
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<PAGE>
rules that will determine for income tax purposes the amount, character and
timing of recognition of the gains and losses the Portfolio realizes in
connection therewith. Gains from the disposition of foreign currencies (except
certain gains that may be excluded by future regulations), and gains from
Hedging Instruments derived by the Portfolio with respect to its business of
investing in securities or foreign currencies, will qualify as permissible
income for the Fund under the Income Requirement.
Exchange-traded futures contracts, certain forward contracts and listed
options thereon ("Section 1256 contracts") are required to be marked to market
(that is, treated as having been sold at market value) for federal income tax
purposes at the end of the Portfolio's taxable year. Sixty percent of any net
gain or loss recognized as a result of these "deemed sales," and 60% of any net
realized gain or loss from any actual sales, of Section 1256 contracts are
treated as long-term capital gain or loss; the remainder is treated as
short-term capital gain or loss. As of the date of this SAI, it is not entirely
clear whether that 60% portion will qualify for the reduced maximum tax rates on
net capital gain enacted by the Tax Act -- 20% (10% for taxpayers in the 15%
marginal tax bracket) for gain recognized on capital assets held for more than
18 months -- instead of the 28% rate in effect before that legislation, which
now applies to gain recognized on capital assets held for more than one year but
not more than 18 months. However, proposed technical corrections legislation
would clarify that the 20% rate applies.
The Portfolio may acquire zero coupon securities or other securities
issued with original issue discount ("OID"). As a holder of those securities,
the Portfolio (and, through it, the Fund) must take into income the OID that
accrues on the securities during the taxable year, even if it receives no
corresponding payment on the securities during the year. Because the Fund
annually must distribute substantially all of its investment company taxable
income (including its share of the Portfolio's accrued OID) to satisfy the
Distribution Requirement and avoid imposition of the Excise Tax, the Fund may be
required in a particular year to distribute as a dividend an amount that is
greater than its share of the total amount of cash the Portfolio actually
receives. Those distributions will be made from the Fund's (or its share of the
Portfolio's) cash assets or, if necessary, from the proceeds of sales of the
Portfolio's securities. The Portfolio may realize capital gains or losses from
those sales, which would increase or decrease the Fund's investment company
taxable income and/or net capital gain.
Taxation of the Fund's Shareholders
- -----------------------------------
If Fund shares are sold at a loss after being held for six months or
less, the loss will be treated as long-term, instead of short-term, capital loss
to the extent of any capital gain distributions received on those shares.
The Fund is required to withhold 31% of all dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemption proceeds payable to any individuals and certain
other non-corporate shareholders who do not provide the Fund with a correct
taxpayer identification number. Withholding at that rate also is required from
dividends and other distributions payable to such shareholders who otherwise are
subject to backup withholding.
As described under "How to Sell Shares" in the Prospectus, the Fund may
close a shareholder's account with the Fund and redeem the remaining shares if
the account balance falls below the specified minimum and the shareholder fails
to reestablish the minimum balance after being given the opportunity to do so.
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<PAGE>
If an account that is closed pursuant to the foregoing was maintained for an IRA
(including, after 1997, a Roth IRA) or a qualified retirement plan (including a
simplified employee pension plan, savings incentive match plan for employees,
Keogh plan, corporate profit-sharing and money purchase pension plan, Code
section 401(k) plan, and Code section 403(b)(7) account), the Fund's payment of
the redemption proceeds may result in adverse tax consequences for the
accountholder. The accountholder should consult his or her tax adviser regarding
any such consequences.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Neuberger & Berman acts as principal broker for the Portfolio in the
purchase and sale of its portfolio securities and in connection with the writing
of covered call options on its securities.
Portfolio securities may, from time to time, be loaned by the Portfolio
to Neuberger & Berman in accordance with the terms and conditions of an order
issued by the SEC. The order exempts such transactions from provisions of the
1940 Act that would otherwise prohibit such transactions, subject to certain
conditions. In accordance with the order, securities loans made by the Portfolio
to Neuberger & Berman are fully secured by cash collateral. The portion of the
income on the cash collateral which may be shared with Neuberger & Berman is to
be determined by reference to concurrent arrangements between Neuberger & Berman
and non-affiliated lenders with which it engages in similar transactions. In
addition, where Neuberger & Berman borrows securities from the Portfolio in
order to re-lend them to others, Neuberger & Berman may be required to pay the
Portfolio, on a quarterly basis, certain of the earnings that Neuberger & Berman
otherwise has derived from the re-lending of the borrowed securities. When
Neuberger & Berman desires to borrow a security that the Portfolio has indicated
a willingness to lend, Neuberger & Berman must borrow such security from the
Portfolio, rather than from an unaffiliated lender, unless the unaffiliated
lender is willing to lend such security on more favorable terms (as specified in
the order) than the Portfolio. If, in any month, the Portfolio's expenses exceed
its income in any securities loan transaction with Neuberger & Berman, Neuberger
& Berman must reimburse the Portfolio for such loss. The Portfolio has no
current intention of loaning securities to Neuberger & Berman.
The Portfolio may also lend securities to unaffiliated entities,
including banks, brokerage firms, and other institutional investors judged
creditworthy by N&B Management, provided that cash or equivalent collateral,
equal to at least 100% of the market value of the loaned securities, is
continuously maintained by the borrower with the Portfolio. The Portfolio may
invest the cash collateral and earn income, or it may receive an agreed upon
amount of interest income from a borrower who has delivered equivalent
collateral. During the time securities are on loan, the borrower will pay the
Portfolio an amount equivalent to any dividends or interest paid on such
securities. These loans are subject to termination at the option of the
Portfolio or the borrower. The Portfolio may pay reasonable administrative and
custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a negotiated portion of the
interest earned on the cash or equivalent collateral to the borrower or placing
broker. The Portfolio does not have the right to vote securities on loan, but
would terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if that were considered
important with respect to the investment.
A committee of Independent Portfolio Trustees from time to time
reviews, among other things, information relating to securities loans by the
Portfolio.
In effecting securities transactions, the Portfolio generally seeks to
obtain the best price and execution of orders. Commission rates, being a
component of price, are considered along with other relevant factors. The
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Portfolio plans to continue to use Neuberger & Berman as its principal broker
where, in the judgment of N&B Management, that firm is able to obtain a price
and execution at least as favorable as other qualified brokers. To the
Portfolio's knowledge, no affiliate of the Portfolio receives give-ups or
reciprocal business in connection with its securities transactions.
The use of Neuberger & Berman as a broker for the Portfolio is subject
to the requirements of Section 11(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Section 11(a) prohibits members of national securities exchanges from retaining
compensation for executing exchange transactions for accounts which they or
their affiliates manage, except where they have the authorization of the persons
authorized to transact business for the account and comply with certain annual
reporting requirements. Managers Trust and N&B Management have expressly
authorized Neuberger & Berman to retain such compensation, and Neuberger &
Berman has agreed to comply with the reporting requirements of Section 11(a).
Under the 1940 Act, commissions paid by the Portfolio to Neuberger &
Berman in connection with a purchase or sale of securities on a securities
exchange may not exceed the usual and customary broker's commission.
Accordingly, it is the Portfolio's policy that the commissions paid to Neuberger
& Berman must, in N&B Management's judgment, be (1) at least as favorable as
those charged by other brokers having comparable execution capability and (2) at
least as favorable as commissions contemporaneously charged by Neuberger &
Berman on comparable transactions for its most favored unaffiliated customers,
except for accounts for which Neuberger & Berman acts as a clearing broker for
another brokerage firm and customers of Neuberger & Berman considered by a
majority of the Independent Portfolio Trustees not to be comparable to the
Portfolio. The Portfolio does not deem it practicable and in its best interests
to solicit competitive bids for commissions on each transaction effected by
Neuberger & Berman. However, consideration regularly is given to information
concerning the prevailing level of commissions charged by other brokers on
comparable transactions during comparable periods of time. The 1940 Act
generally prohibits Neuberger & Berman from acting as principal in the purchase
of portfolio securities from, or the sale of portfolio securities to, the
Portfolio unless an appropriate exemption is available.
A committee of Independent Portfolio Trustees from time to time
reviews, among other things, information relating to the commissions charged by
Neuberger & Berman to the Portfolio and to its other customers and information
concerning the prevailing level of commissions charged by other brokers having
comparable execution capability. In addition, the procedures pursuant to which
Neuberger & Berman effects brokerage transactions for the Portfolio must be
reviewed and approved no less often than annually by a majority of the
Independent Portfolio Trustees.
To ensure that accounts of all investment clients, including the
Portfolio, are treated fairly in the event that Neuberger & Berman receives
transaction instructions regarding a security for more than one investment
account at or about the same time, Neuberger & Berman may combine orders placed
on behalf of clients, including advisory accounts in which affiliated persons
have an investment interest, for the purpose of negotiating brokerage
commissions or obtaining a more favorable price. Where appropriate, securities
purchased or sold may be allocated, in terms of amount, to a client according to
the proportion that the size of the order placed by that account bears to the
aggregate size of orders contemporaneously placed by the other accounts, subject
to de minimis exceptions. All participating accounts will pay or receive the
same price.
The Portfolio expects that it will execute a portion of its
transactions through brokers other than Neuberger & Berman. In selecting those
brokers, N&B Management considers the quality and reliability of brokerage
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<PAGE>
services, including execution capability, performance, and financial
responsibility, and may consider research and other investment information
provided by, and sale of Fund shares effected through, those brokers.
A committee comprised of officers of N&B Management and principals of
Neuberger & Berman who are portfolio managers of the Portfolio and Other N&B
Funds (collectively, "N&B Funds") and some of Neuberger & Berman's managed
accounts ("Managed Accounts") evaluates semi-annually the nature and quality of
the brokerage and research services provided by other brokers. Based on this
evaluation, the committee establishes a list and projected rankings of preferred
brokers for use in determining the relative amounts of commissions to be
allocated to those brokers. Ordinarily, the brokers on the list effect a large
portion of the brokerage transactions for the N&B Funds and the Managed Accounts
that are not effected by Neuberger & Berman. However, in any semi-annual period,
brokers not on the list may be used, and the relative amounts of brokerage
commissions paid to the brokers on the list may vary substantially from the
projected rankings. These variations reflect the following factors, among
others: (1) brokers not on the list or ranking below other brokers on the list
may be selected for particular transactions because they provide better price
and/or execution, which is the primary consideration in allocating brokerage;
(2) adjustments may be required because of periodic changes in the execution
capabilities of or research provided by particular brokers or in the execution
or research needs of the N&B Funds and/or the Managed Accounts; and (3) the
aggregate amount of brokerage commissions generated by transactions for the N&B
Funds and the Managed Accounts may change substantially from one semi-annual
period to the next.
The commissions paid to a broker other than Neuberger & Berman may be
higher than the amount another firm might charge if N&B Management determines in
good faith that the amount of those commissions is reasonable in relation to the
value of the brokerage and research services provided by the broker. N&B
Management believes that those research services benefit the Portfolio by
supplementing the information otherwise available to N&B Management. That
research may be used by N&B Management in servicing Other N&B Funds and, in some
cases, by Neuberger & Berman in servicing the Managed Accounts. On the other
hand, research received by N&B Management from brokers effecting portfolio
transactions on behalf of the Other N&B Funds and by Neuberger & Berman from
brokers effecting portfolio transactions on behalf of the Managed Accounts may
be used for the Portfolio's benefit.
Jennifer K. Silver and Michael F. Malouf are primarily responsible for
making decisions as to specific action to be taken with respect to the
investment portfolio of the Portfolio. Each of them has full authority to take
action with respect to portfolio transactions and may or may not consult with
other personnel of N&B Management prior to taking such action.
Portfolio Turnover
- ------------------
The Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1)
the lesser of the cost of the securities purchased or the proceeds from the
securities sold by the Portfolio during the fiscal year (other than securities,
including options, whose maturity or expiration date at the time of acquisition
was one year or less) by (2) the month-end average of the value of such
securities owned by the Portfolio during the fiscal year.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
Shareholders of the Fund receive unaudited semi-annual financial
statements, as well as year-end financial statements audited by the independent
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<PAGE>
auditors for the Fund and Portfolio. The Fund's statements show the investments
owned by the Portfolio and the market values thereof and provide other
information about the Fund and its operations, including the Fund's beneficial
interest in the Portfolio.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
The Fund and Portfolio have selected State Street Bank and Trust
Company ("State Street"), 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110, as custodian
for their respective securities and cash. State Street also serves as the Fund's
transfer agent, administering purchases, redemptions, and transfers of Fund
shares with respect to Institutions and the payment of dividends and other
distributions to Institutions. All correspondence should be mailed to Neuberger
& Berman Funds, Institutional Services, 605 Third Avenue, 2nd Floor, New York,
NY 10158-0180. In addition, State Street serves as transfer agent for the
Portfolio.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Fund and Portfolio have selected Ernst & Young LLP, 200 Clarendon
Street, Boston, MA 02116, as the independent auditors who will audit their
financial statements.
LEGAL COUNSEL
The Fund and Portfolio have selected Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP, 1800
Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., 2nd Floor, Washington, D.C. 20036-1800, as their
legal counsel.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
This SAI and the Prospectus do not contain all the information included
in the Trust's registration statement filed with the SEC under the 1933 Act with
respect to the securities offered by the Prospectus. The registration statement,
including the exhibits filed therewith, may be examined at the SEC's offices in
Washington, D.C.
Statements contained in this SAI and in the Prospectus as to the
contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily
complete. In each instance where reference is made to the copy of any contract
or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, each such
statement is qualified in all respects by such reference.
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
RATINGS OF CORPORATE BONDS AND COMMERCIAL PAPER
S&P corporate bond ratings:
--------------------------
AAA - Bonds rated AAA have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity
to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA - Bonds rated AA have a very strong capacity to pay interest and
repay principal and differ from the higher rated issues only in small degree.
A - Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal, although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than bonds in higher rated
categories.
BBB - Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to
pay principal and interest. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest for bonds in
this category than for bonds in higher rated categories.
BB, B, CCC, CC, C - Bonds rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded, on
balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest
and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates
the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While
such bonds will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these
are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse
conditions.
CI - The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is
being paid.
D - Bonds rated D are in default, and payment of interest and/or
repayment of principal is in arrears.
Plus (+) or Minus (-) - The ratings above may be modified by the
addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major
rating categories.
Moody's corporate bond ratings:
------------------------------
Aaa - Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or an exceptionally stable
margin, and principal is secure. Although the various protective elements are
likely to change, the changes that can be visualized are most unlikely to impair
the fundamentally strong position of the issuer.
Aa - Bonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group, they comprise what are generally known as
"high-grade bonds." They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
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<PAGE>
protection may not be as large as in Aaa-rated securities, fluctuation of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude, or there may be other elements
present that make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa-rated
securities.
A - Bonds rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper-medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present that
suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa - Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade
obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured.
Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present, but
certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically
unreliable over any great length of time. These bonds lack outstanding
investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba - Bonds rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their
future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest
and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position
characterizes bonds in this class.
B - Bonds rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa - Bonds rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in
default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
interest.
Ca - Bonds rated Ca represent obligations that are speculative in a
high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C - Bonds rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so
rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any
real investment standing.
Modifiers--Moody's may apply numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic
rating classification described above. The modifier 1 indicates that the
security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2
indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issuer
ranks in the lower end of its generic rating.
S&P commercial paper ratings:
A-1 - This highest category indicates that the degree of safety
regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely
strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+).
Moody's commercial paper ratings
Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions), also known
as P-1, have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory
obligations. Prime-1 repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the
following characteristics:
- Leading market positions in well-established industries.
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<PAGE>
- High rates of return on funds employed.
- Conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on debt
and ample asset protection.
- Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and
high internal cash generation.
- Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured
sources of alternate liquidity.
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<PAGE>
NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 81 ON FORM N-1A
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits. None.
- -------- ---------------------------------
(b) Exhibits:
Exhibit
Number Description
------- -----------
(1) (a) Certificate of Trust. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(b) Trust Instrument of Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(c) Schedule A - Current Series of Neuberger &
Berman Equity Funds. Filed Herewith.
(2) By-laws of Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds.
Incorporated by Reference to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 70 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(3) Voting Trust Agreement. None.
(4) (a) Trust Instrument of Neuberger & Berman
Equity Funds, Articles IV, V, and VI.
Incorporated by Reference to Post-Effective No.
70 to Registrant's Registration Statement, File
Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(b) By-Laws of Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds,
Articles V, VI, and VIII. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(5) (a) (i) Management Agreement Between Equity Managers
Trust and Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit
Number Description
------- -----------
(ii) Schedule A - Series of Equity Managers Trust
Currently Subject to the Management Agreement.
Filed Herewith.
(iii) Schedule B - Schedule of Compensation Under the
Management Agreement. Filed Herewith.
(b) (i) Sub-Advisory Agreement Between Neuberger &
Berman Management Incorporated and Neuberger &
Berman, LLC with Respect to Equity Managers
Trust. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(ii) Schedule A - Series of Equity Managers Trust
Currently Subject to the Sub-Advisory Agreement.
Filed Herewith.
(c) (i) Management Agreement Between Global Managers
Trust and Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000426.
(ii) Schedule A - Series of Global Managers Trust
Currently Subject to the Management Agreement.
Incorporated by Reference to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 74 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
(iii) Schedule B - Schedule of Compensation Under the
Management Agreement. Incorporated by Reference
to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000426.
(d) (i) Sub-Advisory Agreement Between Neuberger &
Berman Management Incorporated and Neuberger &
Berman, LLC with Respect to Global Managers
Trust. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000426.
(ii) Schedule A - Series of Global Managers Trust
Currently Subject to the Sub-Advisory Agreement.
Incorporated by Reference to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 74 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit
Number Description
------- -----------
(6) (a) Distribution Agreement Between Neuberger &
Berman Equity Funds and Neuberger & Berman
Management Incorporated. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 77 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-97-000516.
(b) Schedule A - Series of Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds Currently Subject to the Distribution
Agreement. Filed Herewith.
(7) Bonus, Profit Sharing or Pension Plans. None.
(8) (a) Custodian Contract Between Neuberger &
Berman Equity Funds and State Street Bank and
Trust Company. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000426.
(b) Schedule A - Approved Foreign Banking
Institutions and Securities Depositories Under
the Custodian Contract. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to
the Registration Statement of Neuberger & Berman
Equity Assets, File Nos. 33-82568 and 811-8106,
Edgar Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
(c) Schedule B - Approved Foreign Banking
Institutions and Securities Depositories under
the Custodian Contract with Respect to Neuberger
& Berman International Fund. To Be Filed By
Amendment.
(d) Schedule of Compensation under the Custodian
Contract. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 76 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-96-000525.
(9) (a) (i) Transfer Agency and Service Agreement Between
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds and State Street
Bank and Trust Company. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(ii) Agreement Between Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds and State Street Bank and Trust Company
Adding Neuberger & Berman International Fund as
a Portfolio Governed by the Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to Registrant's
Registration Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit
Number Description
------- -----------
(iii) First Amendment to Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement Between Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds and State Street Bank and Trust Company.
Incorporated by Reference to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 70 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(iv) Second Amendment to Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement between Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds and State Street Bank and Trust Company.
Incorporated by Reference to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 77 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-97-000516.
(v) Schedule of Compensation under the Transfer
Agency and Service Agreement. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-96-000525.
(b) (i) Administration Agreement Between Neuberger &
Berman Equity Funds and Neuberger & Berman
Management Incorporated. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 77 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-97-000516.
(ii) Schedule A - Series of Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds Currently Subject to the Administration
Agreement. Filed Herewith.
(iii) Schedule B - Schedule of Compensation Under the
Administration Agreement. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File Nos.
2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(10) Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart
LLP on Securities Matters. Filed Herewith.
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors. None.
(12) Financial Statements Omitted from Prospectus.
None.
(13) Letter of Investment Intent. None.
(14) Prototype Retirement Plan. None.
(15) Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1. None.
(16) Schedule of Computation of Performance
Quotations. None.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit
Number Description
------- -----------
(17) Financial Data Schedule. None.
(18) Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3. None.
Item 25. Persons Controlled By or Under Common Control with Registrant.
No person is controlled by or under common control with the Registrant.
(Registrant is organized in a master/feeder fund structure, and technically may
be considered to control the master funds in which it invests, Equity Managers
Trust and Global Managers Trust.)
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities.
The following information is given as of August 31, 1998.
Title of Class Number of
Record Holders
Shares of beneficial
interest, $0.001 par value, of:
Neuberger & Berman Focus Fund 44,285
Neuberger & Berman Genesis Fund 61,337
Neuberger & Berman Guardian Fund 124,509
Neuberger & Berman International Fund 8,732
Neuberger & Berman Manhattan Fund 39,965
Neuberger & Berman Millennium Fund 0
Neuberger & Berman Partners Fund 94,186
Neuberger & Berman Socially 5,530
Responsive Fund
===================================================
Item 27. Indemnification.
A Delaware business trust may provide in its governing instrument for
indemnification of its officers and trustees from and against any and all claims
and demands whatsoever. Article IX, Section 2 of the Trust Instrument provides
that the Registrant shall indemnify any present or former trustee, officer,
employee or agent of the Registrant ("Covered Person") to the fullest extent
permitted by law against liability and all expenses reasonably incurred or paid
by him or her in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding
("Action") in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue
of his or her being or having been a Covered Person and against amounts paid or
incurred by him or her in settlement thereof. Indemnification will not be
provided to a person adjudged by a court or other body to be liable to the
Registrant or its shareholders by reason of "willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of
his office" ("Disabling Conduct"), or not to have acted in good faith in the
reasonable belief that his or her action was in the best interest of the
Registrant. In the event of a settlement, no indemnification may be provided
unless there has been a determination that the officer or trustee did not engage
in Disabling Conduct (i) by the court or other body approving the settlement;
(ii) by at least a majority of those trustees who are neither interested
persons, as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940
C-5
<PAGE>
Act"), of the Registrant ("Independent Trustees"), nor parties to the matter
based upon a review of readily available facts; or (iii) by written opinion of
independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily available facts.
Pursuant to Article IX, Section 3 of the Trust Instrument, if any
present or former shareholder of any series ("Series") of the Registrant shall
be held personally liable solely by reason of his or her being or having been a
shareholder and not because of his or her acts or omissions or for some other
reason, the present or former shareholder (or his or her heirs, executors,
administrators or other legal representatives or in the case of any entity, its
general successor) shall be entitled out of the assets belonging to the
applicable Series to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and
expense arising from such liability. The Registrant, on behalf of the affected
Series, shall, upon request by such shareholder, assume the defense of any claim
made against such shareholder for any act or obligation of the Series and
satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets of the Series.
Section 9 of the Management Agreements between Neuberger & Berman
Management Incorporated ("N&B Management") and Equity Managers Trust and Global
Managers Trust (Equity Managers Trust and Global Managers Trust are collectively
referred to as the "Managers Trusts") provide that neither N&B Management nor
any director, officer or employee of N&B Management performing services for the
series of the Managers Trusts at the direction or request of N&B Management in
connection with N&B Management's discharge of its obligations under the
Agreements shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for
any loss suffered by a series in connection with any matter to which the
Agreements relates; provided, that nothing in the Agreements shall be construed
(i) to protect N&B Management against any liability to the Managers Trusts or
any series thereof or their interest holders to which N&B Management would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross
negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of N&B Management's
reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the Agreements, or (ii)
to protect any director, officer or employee of N&B Management who is or was a
trustee or officer of the Managers Trusts against any liability to the Managers
Trusts or any series thereof or its interest holders to which such person would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such
person's office with Managers Trusts.
Section 1 of the Sub-Advisory Agreements between N&B Management and
Neuberger & Berman, LLC ("Neuberger & Berman") with respect to the Managers
Trusts provides that, in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of its duties or of reckless disregard of its
duties and obligations under the Agreement, Neuberger & Berman will not be
subject to any liability for any act or omission or any loss suffered by any
series of the Managers Trusts or their interest holders in connection with the
matters to which the Agreements relate.
Section 12 of the Administration Agreement between the Registrant and
N&B Management provides that N&B Management will not be liable to the Registrant
for any action taken or omitted to be taken by N&B Management or its employees,
agents or contractors in carrying out the provisions of the Agreement if such
action was taken or omitted in good faith and without negligence or misconduct
on the part of N&B Management, or its employees, agents or contractors. Section
13 of the Administration Agreement provides that the Registrant shall indemnify
N&B Management and hold it harmless from and against any and all losses, damages
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, incurred by N&B
Management that result from: (i) any claim, action, suit or proceeding in
connection with N&B Management's entry into or performance of the Agreement; or
(ii) any action taken or omission to act committed by N&B Management in the
performance of its obligations under the Agreement; or (iii) any action of N&B
Management upon instructions believed in good faith by it to have been executed
by a duly authorized officer or representative of a Series; provided, that N&B
Management will not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of actions or
omissions constituting negligence or misconduct on the part of N&B Management,
or its employees, agents or contractors. Amounts payable by the Registrant under
this provision shall be payable solely out of assets belonging to that Series,
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<PAGE>
and not from assets belonging to any other Series of the Registrant. Section 14
of the Administration Agreement provides that N&B Management will indemnify the
Registrant and hold it harmless from and against any and all losses, damages and
expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, incurred by the
Registrant that result from: (i) N&B Management's failure to comply with the
terms of the Agreement; or (ii) N&B Management's lack of good faith in
performing its obligations under the Agreement; or (iii) the negligence or
misconduct of N&B Management, or its employees, agents or contractors in
connection with the Agreement. The Registrant shall not be entitled to such
indemnification in respect of actions or omissions constituting negligence or
misconduct on the part of the Registrant or its employees, agents or contractors
other than N&B Management, unless such negligence or misconduct results from or
is accompanied by negligence or misconduct on the part of N&B Management, any
affiliated person of N&B Management, or any affiliated person of an affiliated
person of N&B Management.
Section 11 of the Distribution Agreement between the Registrant and N&B
Management provides that N&B Management shall look only to the assets of a
Series for the Registrant's performance of the Agreement by the Registrant on
behalf of such Series, and neither the Trustees nor any of the Registrant's
officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be
personally liable therefor.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 ("1933 Act") may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling
persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise,
the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling
person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction
the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Adviser and Sub-Adviser.
There is set forth below information as to any other business, profession,
vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each director or officer
of N&B Management and each principal of Neuberger & Berman is, or at any time
during the past two years has been, engaged for his or her own account or in the
capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee.
NAME BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS
- ---- ------------------------------
Claudia A. Brandon Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management
Vice President, N&B Trust; Secretary, Advisers Managers Trust;
Management Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Income Funds;
Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Income Trust;
Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds;
Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity Trust;
Secretary, Income Managers Trust; Secretary,
Equity Managers Trust; Secretary, Global Managers
Trust; Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Assets; Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Series.
C-7
<PAGE>
Valerie Chang Senior Securities Analyst, TIAA/CREF.1
Assistant Vice President,
N&B Management
Brooke A. Cobb Chief Investment Officer, Bainco International
Vice President, Investors.2 Senior Vice President and Senior
N&B Management Portfolio Manager, Putnam Investments.
Stacy Cooper-Shugrue Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Advisers
Assistant Vice President, Management Trust; Assistant Secretary, Advisers
N&B Management Managers Trust; Assistant Secretary, Neuberger &
Berman Income Funds; Assistant Secretary,
Neuberger & Berman Income Trust; Assistant
Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds;
Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Trust; Assistant Secretary, Income Managers Trust;
Assistant Secretary, Equity Managers Trust;
Assistant Secretary, Global Managers Trust;
Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Assets; Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman
Equity Series.
Robert W. D'Alelio Senior Portfolio Manager, Putnam
Vice President, N&B Investments.3
Management
Barbara DiGiorgio, Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Advisers
Assistant Vice President, Management Trust; Assistant Treasurer, Advisers
N&B Management Managers Trust; Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger &
Berman Income Funds; Assistant Treasurer,
Neuberger & Berman Income Trust; Assistant
Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds;
Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Trust; Assistant Treasurer, Income Managers Trust;
Assistant Treasurer, Equity Managers Trust;
Assistant Treasurer, Global Managers Trust;
Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Assets; Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman
Equity Series.
Stanley Egener Chairman of the Board and Trustee, Neuberger &
President and Director, Berman Advisers Management Trust; Chairman of the
N&B Management; Board and Trustee, Advisers Managers Trust;
Principal, Neuberger & Chairman of the Board and Trustee, Neuberger &
Berman Berman Income Funds; Chairman of the Board and
Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Income Trust; Chairman
of the Board and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman
Equity Funds; Chairman
- ---------------------
1 Until 1996.
2 Until 1997.
3 Until 1996.
C-1
<PAGE>
of the Board and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Trust; Chairman of the Board and Trustee, Income
Managers Trust; Chairman of the Board and Trustee,
Equity Managers Trust; Chairman of the Board and
Trustee, Global Managers Trust; Chairman of the Board
and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets; Chairman
of the Board and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Series.
Theodore P. Giuliano President and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Income Funds;
Vice President and President and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Income Trust;
Director, N&B President and Trustee, Income Managers Trust.
Management;
Principal, Neuberger &
Berman
C. Carl Randolph Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Advisers
Principal, Neuberger & Management Trust; Assistant Secretary, Advisers Managers
Berman Trust; Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Income
Funds; Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Income
Trust; Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds; Assistant Secretary, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Trust; Assistant Secretary, Income Managers Trust;
Assistant Secretary, Equity Managers Trust; Assistant
Secretary, Global Managers Trust; Assistant Secretary,
Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets; Assistant Secretary,
Neuberger & Berman Equity Series.
Richard Russell Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management Trust;
Vice President, Treasurer, Advisers Managers Trust; Treasurer, Neuberger
N&B Management & Berman Income Funds; Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman
Income Trust; Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds; Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity Trust;
Treasurer, Income Managers Trust; Treasurer, Equity
Managers Trust; Treasurer, Global Managers Trust;
Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets; Treasurer,
Neuberger & Berman Equity Series.
Ingrid Saukaitis Project Director, Council on Economic Priorities.4
Assistant Vice
President,
N&B Management
- -------------------
4 Until 1997.
C-2
<PAGE>
Jennifer K. Silver Portfolio Manager and Director, Putnam Investments.5
Vice President,
N&B Management;
Principal,
Neuberger & Berman
Daniel J. Sullivan Vice President, Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management
Senior Vice President, Trust; Vice President, Advisers Managers Trust; Vice
N&B Management President, Neuberger & Berman Income Funds; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Income Trust; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Trust; Vice
President, Income Managers Trust; Vice President, Equity
Managers Trust; Vice President, Global Managers Trust;
Vice President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Series.
Michael J. Weiner Vice President, Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management
Senior Vice President, Trust; Vice President, Advisers Managers Trust; Vice
N&B Management President, Neuberger & Berman Income Funds; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Income Trust; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Trust; Vice
President, Income Managers Trust; Vice President, Equity
Managers Trust; Vice President, Global Managers Trust;
Vice President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets; Vice
President, Neuberger & Berman Equity Series.
Celeste Wischerth, Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Advisers
Assistant Vice Management Trust; Assistant Treasurer, Advisers Managers
President, Trust; Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Income
N&B Management Funds; Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Income
Trust; Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Funds; Assistant Treasurer, Neuberger & Berman Equity
Trust; Assistant Treasurer, Income Managers Trust;
Assistant Treasurer, Equity Managers Trust; Assistant
Treasurer, Global Managers Trust; Assistant Treasurer,
Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets; Assistant Treasurer,
Neuberger & Berman Equity Series.
Lawrence Zicklin President and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Advisers
Director, N&B Management Trust; President and Trustee, Advisers
Management; Managers Trust; President and Trustee, Neuberger &
Principal, Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds; President and Trustee, Neuberger &
Berman Berman Equity Trust; President and Trustee, Equity
Managers Trust; President, Global Managers Trust;
President and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets;
President and Trustee, Neuberger & Berman Equity Series.
(..continued)
5 Until 1997.
C-3
<PAGE>
The principal address of N&B Management, Neuberger & Berman, and of each
of the investment companies named above, is 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York
10158.
Item 29. Principal Underwriters.
(a) N&B Management, the principal underwriter distributing securities
of the Registrant, is also the principal underwriter and distributor for each of
the following investment companies:
Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management Trust
Neuberger & Berman Equity Trust
Neuberger & Berman Equity Assets
Neuberger & Berman Equity Series
Neuberger & Berman Income Funds
Neuberger & Berman Income Trust
N&B Management is also the investment manager to the master funds in
which the above-named investment companies invest.
(b) Set forth below is information concerning the directors and officers
of the Registrant's principal underwriter. The principal business address of
each of the persons listed is 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158-0180,
which is also the address of the Registrant's principal underwriter.
NAME POSITIONS AND OFFICES POSITIONS AND
---- WITH UNDERWRITER OFFICES
--------------------- WITH REGISTRANT
---------------
Ramesh Babu Assistant Vice President None
Claudia A. Brandon Vice President Secretary
Patrick T. Byrne Vice President None
Richard A. Cantor Chairman of the Board None
Valerie Chang Assistant Vice President None
Brooke A. Cobb Vice President None
Robert Conti Treasurer None
Stacy Cooper-Shugrue Assistant Vice President Assistant Secretary
C-4
<PAGE>
NAME POSITIONS AND OFFICES POSITIONS AND
---- WITH UNDERWRITER OFFICES
--------------------- WITH REGISTRANT
---------------
Robert W. D'Alelio Vice President None
Clara Del Villar Vice President None
Barbara DiGiorgio Assistant Vice President Assistant Treasurer
Roberta D'Orio Vice President None
Stanley Egener President and Director Chairman of the
Board, Chief
Executive Officer,
and Trustee
Brian J. Gaffney Vice President None
Joseph G. Galli Vice President None
Robert I. Gendelman Vice President None
Theodore P. Giuliano Vice President and Director None
Michael J. Hanratty Assistant Vice President None
Leslie Holliday-Soto Assistant Vice President None
Michael M. Kassen Vice President and Director None
Robert L. Ladd Assistant Vice President None
Irwin Lainoff Director None
Josephine Mahaney Vice President None
Michael F. Malouf Vice President None
Carmen G. Martinez Assistant Vice President None
Ellen Metzger Vice President and None
Secretary
Paul Metzger Vice President None
S. Basu Mullick Vice President None
Loraine Olavarria Assistant Secretary None
Janet W. Prindle Vice President None
Joseph S. Quirk Assistant Vice President None
Kevin L. Risen Vice President None
Richard Russell Vice President Treasurer and
Principal Accounting
Officer
Ingrid Saukaitis Assistant Vice President None
Jennifer K. Silver Vice President None
<PAGE>
NAME POSITIONS AND OFFICES POSITIONS AND
---- WITH UNDERWRITER OFFICES
--------------------- WITH REGISTRANT
---------------
Kent C. Simons Vice President None
Frederick B. Soule Vice President None
Daniel J. Sullivan Senior Vice President Vice President
Peter E. Sundman Senior Vice President None
Andrea Trachtenberg Vice President of None
Marketing
Judith M. Vale Vice President None
Josephine Velez Assistant Vice None
President
Susan Walsh Vice President None
Michael J. Weiner Senior Vice President Vice President and
Principal
Financial Officer
Allan R. White, III Vice President None
Celeste Wischerth Assistant Vice Assistant Treasurer
President
Thomas G. Wolfe Vice President None
Lawrence Zicklin Director Trustee and
President
(c) No commissions or other compensation were received directly or
indirectly from the Registrant by any principal underwriter who was not an
affiliated person of the Registrant.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records.
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder
with respect to the Registrant are maintained at the offices of State Street
Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, except
for the Registrant's Trust Instrument and By-laws, minutes of meetings of the
Registrant's Trustees and shareholders and the Registrant's policies and
contracts, which are maintained at the offices of the Registrant, 605 Third
Avenue, New York, New York 10158.
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder
with respect to Equity Managers Trust are maintained at the offices of State
Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110,
except for Equity Managers Trust's Declaration of Trust and By-laws, minutes of
meetings of Equity Managers Trust's Trustees and interest holders and Equity
Managers Trust's policies and contracts, which are maintained at the offices of
the Equity Managers Trust, 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158.
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder
with respect to Global Managers Trust are maintained at the offices of State
Street Cayman Trust Company, Ltd., Elizabethan Square, P.O. Box 1984, George
Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, BWI.
C-6
<PAGE>
Item 31. Management Services
Other than as set forth in Parts A and B of this Post-Effective
Amendment, the Registrant is not a party to any management-related service
contract.
Item 32. Undertakings
None.
C-7
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
----------
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 to its Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly
authorized, in the City and State of New York on the 14th day of October, 1998.
NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
By: /s/ Lawrence Zicklin
--------------------
Lawrence Zicklin
President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 has been signed below by the following persons
in the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signature Title Date
- --------- ----- ----
/s/ Faith Colish Trustee October 14, 1998
- ------------------------
Faith Colish*
/s/ Stanley Egener Chairman of the Board October 14, 1998
- ------------------------ and Trustee (Chief
Stanley Egener* Executive Officer)
/s/ Howard Mileaf Trustee October 14, 1998
- ------------------------
Howard A. Mileaf*
/s/ Edward I. O'Brien Trustee October 14, 1998
- ------------------------
Edward I. O'Brien*
(signatures continued on next page)
<PAGE>
Signature Title Date
- --------- ----- ----
/s/ John T. Patterson, Jr. Trustee October 14, 1998
- --------------------------
John T. Patterson, Jr.*
/s/ John P. Rosenthal Trustee October 14, 1998
- --------------------------
John P. Rosenthal*
/s/ Gustave H. Shubert Trustee October 14, 1998
- --------------------------
Gustave H. Shubert*
/s/ Lawrence Zicklin President and Trustee October 14, 1998
- --------------------------
Lawrence Zicklin*
/s/ Michael J. Weiner Vice President October 14, 1998
- -------------------------- (Principal
Michael J. Weiner* Financial Officer)
/s/ Richard Russell Treasurer (Principal October 14, 1998
- -------------------------- Accounting Officer)
Richard Russell*
* Signatures affixed by Arthur C. Delibert pursuant to a Power of Attorney dated
October 24, 1996, and incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No.
77 to Registrant's Registration Statement, File No. 33-11357 and 811-00582,
Edgar Accession No. 0000898432-97-000516.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, EQUITY MANAGERS TRUST has duly caused this
Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 to the Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in the City and State of
New York on the 14th day of October, 1998.
EQUITY MANAGERS TRUST
By:/s/ Lawrence Zicklin
-------------------
Lawrence Zicklin
President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 as been signed below by the following persons in
the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signature Title Date
- --------- ----- ----
/s/Faith Colish Trustee October 14, 1998
- --------------------
Faith Colish*
/s/Stanley Egener Chairman of the Board October 14, 1998
- --------------------
Stanley Egener* and Trustee (Chief
Executive Officer)
/s/Howard A. Mileaf Trustee October 14, 1998
- ---------------------
Howard A. Mileaf*
/s/Edward I. O'Brien Trustee October 14, 1998
- ----------------------
Edward I. O'Brien*
(signatures continued on next page)
<PAGE>
Signature Title Date
- --------- ----- ----
/s/John T. Patterson, Jr. Trustee October 14, 1998
- -------------------------
John T. Patterson, Jr.*
/s/John P. Rosenthal Trustee October 14, 1998
- -------------------------
John P. Rosenthal*
/s/Gustave H. Shubert Trustee October 14, 1998
- -------------------------
Gustave H. Shubert*
/s/Lawrence Zicklin President and Trustee October 14, 1998
- -------------------------
Lawrence Zicklin*
/s/Michael J. Weiner Vice President October 14, 1998
- ------------------------- (Principal Financial
Michael J. Weiner* Officer)
/s/Richard Russell Treasurer (Principal October 14, 1998
- ------------------------- Accounting Officer)
Richard Russell*
* Signatures affixed by Arthur C. Delibert pursuant to a Power of
Attorney dated October 24, 1996, and incorporated by reference to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 77 to Registrant's Registration Statement, File No. 33-11357 and
811-00582, Accession No. 0000898432-97-000516.
<PAGE>
NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 81 ON FORM N-1A
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Description Sequentially
Number ----------- Numbered
------- Page
------------
(1) Certificate of Trust. Incorporated by N.A.
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 70 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(b) Trust Instrument of Neuberger & N.A.
Berman Equity Funds. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 70 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000314.
(c) Schedule A - Current Series of ___
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds. Filed
Herewith.
(2) By-laws of Neuberger & Berman Equity N.A.
Funds. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(3) Voting Trust Agreement. None. N.A.
(4) (a) Trust Instrument of Neuberger & N.A.
Berman Equity Funds, Articles IV, V, and
VI. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(b) By-laws of Neuberger & Berman N.A.
Equity Funds, Articles V, VI, and VIII.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(5) (a) (i) Management Agreement N.A.
Between Equity Managers Trust and
Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated. Incorporated by Reference
to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
<PAGE>
Exhibit Description Sequentially
Number ----------- Numbered
------- Page
------------
(ii) Schedule A - Series of ___
Equity Managers Trust Currently Subject
to the Management Agreement. Filed
Herewith.
(iii) Schedule B - Schedule of ___
Compensation Under the Management
Agreement. Filed Herewith.
(b) (i) Sub-Advisory Agreement N.A.
Between Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated and Neuberger & Berman, LLC
with Respect to Equity Managers Trust.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(ii) Schedule A - Series of ___
Equity Managers Trust Currently Subject
to the Sub-Advisory Agreement. Filed
Herewith.
(c) (i) Management Agreement N.A.
Between Global Managers Trust and
Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated. Incorporated by Reference
to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
(ii) Schedule A - Series of N.A.
Global Managers Trust Currently Subject
to the Management Agreement.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
(iii) Schedule B - Schedule of N.A.
Compensation Under the Management
Agreement. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
(d) (i) Sub-Advisory Agreement N.A.
Between Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated and Neuberger & Berman, LLC
with respect to Global Managers Trust.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
<PAGE>
Exhibit Description Sequentially
Number ----------- Numbered
------- Page
------------
(ii) Schedule A - Series of N.A.
Global Managers Trust Currently Subject
to Sub-Advisory Agreement. Incorporated
by Reference to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 74 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000426.
(6) (a) Distribution Agreement Between N.A.
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds and
Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated. Incorporated by Reference
to Post-Effective Amendment No. 77 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-97-000516.
(b) Schedule A - Series of Neuberger ___
& Berman Equity Funds Currently Subject
to the Distribution Agreement. Filed
Herewith.
(7) Bonus, Profit Sharing or Pension N.A.
Plans. None.
(8) (a) Custodian Contract Between N.A.
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds and
State Street Bank and Trust Company.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000426.
(b) Schedule A - Approved Foreign N.A.
Banking Institutions and Securities
Depositories Under the Custodian
Contract. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the
Registration Statement of Neuberger &
Berman Equity Assets, File Nos. 33-82568
and 811-8106, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-95-000426.
(c) Schedule B - Approved Foreign N.A.
Banking Institutions and Securities
Depositories under the Custodian
Contract with Respect to Neuberger &
Berman International Fund. To Be Filed
by Amendment.
(d) Schedule of Compensation under N.A.
the Custodian Contract. Incorporated by
Reference to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 76 to Registrant's Registration
Statement, File Nos. 2-11357 and
811-582, Edgar Accession No.
0000898432-96-000525.
<PAGE>
Exhibit Description Sequentially
Number ----------- Numbered
------- Page
------------
(9) (a) (i) Transfer Agency and Service N.A.
Agreement Between Neuberger & Berman
Equity Funds and State Street Bank and
Trust Company. Incorporated by Reference
to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(ii) Agreement Between Neuberger N.A.
& Berman Equity Funds and State Street
Bank and Trust Company Adding Neuberger
& Berman International Fund as a
Portfolio Governed by the Transfer
Agency and Service Agreement.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(iii) First Amendment to Transfer N.A.
Agency and Service Agreement Between
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds and
State Street Bank and Trust Company.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(iv) Second Amendment to N.A.
Transfer Agency and Service Agreement
between Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds
and State Street Bank and Trust Company.
Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 77 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-97-000516.
(v) Schedule of Compensation N.A.
under the Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 76 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-96-000525.
(b) (i) Administration Agreement N.A.
Between Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds
and Neuberger & Berman Management
Incorporated. Incorporated by Reference
to Post-Effective Amendment No. 77 to
Registrant's Registration Statement,
File Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar
Accession No. 0000898432-97-000516.
<PAGE>
Exhibit Description Sequentially
Number ----------- Numbered
------- Page
------------
(ii) Schedule A - Series of Neuberger & ___
Berman Equity Funds Currently Subject to
the Administration Agreement. Filed
Herewith.
(iii) Schedule B - Schedule of N.A.
Compensation Under the Administration
Agreement. Incorporated by Reference to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to
Registrant's Registration Statement, File
Nos. 2-11357 and 811-582, Edgar Accession
No. 0000898432-95-000314.
(10) (a) Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & ___
Lockhart LLP on Securities Matters.
Filed Herewith.
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors. None. N.A.
(12) Financial Statements Omitted from Prospectus. N.A.
None.
(13) Letter of Investment Intent. None. N.A.
(14) Prototype Retirement Plan. None. N.A.
(15) Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1. None. N.A.
(16) Schedule of Computation of Performance N.A.
Quotations. None.
(17) Financial Data Schedule. N.A.
None.
(18) Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3. None. N.A.
Exhibit 1(c)
NEUBERGER&BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
DECLARATION OF TRUST
SCHEDULE A
Neuberger&Berman Focus Fund
Neuberger&Berman Genesis Fund
Neuberger&Berman Guardian Fund
Neuberger&Berman International Fund
Neuberger&Berman Manhattan Fund
Neuberger&Berman Partners Fund
Neuberger&Berman Socially Responsive Fund
Neuberger&Berman Millennium Fund
DATED: October 19, 1998
Exhibit 5(a)(ii)
EQUITY MANAGERS TRUST
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE A
The Series of Equity Managers Trust currently subject to this Agreement
are as follows:
Neuberger&Berman Focus Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Genesis Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Guardian Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Manhattan Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Partners Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Socially Responsive Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Millennium Portfolio
Exhibit 5(a)(iii)
EQUITY MANAGERS TRUST
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE B
Compensation pursuant to Paragraph 3 of the Equity Managers Trust Management
Agreement shall be calculated in accordance with the following schedules:
NEUBERGER & BERMAN GUARDIAN PORTFOLIO
NEUBERGER & BERMAN MANHATTAN PORTFOLIO
NEUBERGER & BERMAN PARTNERS PORTFOLIO
NEUBERGER & BERMAN FOCUS PORTFOLIO
NEUBERGER & BERMAN SOCIALLY RESPONSIVE PORTFOLIO
0.55% on the first $250 million of average daily net assets
0.525% on the next $250 million of average daily net assets
0.50% on the next $250 million of average daily net assets
0.475% on the next $250 million of average daily net assets
0.45% on the next $500 million of average daily net assets
0.425% on average daily net assets in excess of $1 billion
NEUBERGER & BERMAN GUARDIAN PORTFOLIO
NEUBERGER & BERMAN MILLENNIUM PORTFOLIO
0.85% on the first $250 million of average daily net assets
0.80% on the next $250 million of average daily net assets
0.75% on the next $250 million of average daily net assets
0.70% on the next $250 million of average daily net assets
0.65% on average daily net assets in excess of $1 billion
October 19, 1998
Exhibit 5(b)(ii)
NEUBERGER&BERMAN MANAGEMENT INCORPORATED
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE A
The Series of Equity Managers Trust currently subject to this Agreement
are as follows:
Neuberger&Berman Focus Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Genesis Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Guardian Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Manhattan Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Partners Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Socially Responsive Portfolio
Neuberger&Berman Millennium Portfolio
Exhibit 6 (b)
NEUBERGER&BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE A
The Series of Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds currently subject to this
Agreement are as follows:
Date Made A Party
-----------------
Series To Agreement
------ ------------
Neuberger&Berman Focus Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Genesis Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Guardian Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman International Fund November 1, 1995
Neuberger&Berman Manhattan Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Partners Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Socially Responsive Fund March 16, 1994
Neuberger&Berman Millennium Fund October 19, 1998
Exhibit 9(b)(ii)
NEUBERGER & BERMAN EQUITY FUNDS
ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE A
The Series of Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds currently subject to this
Agreement are as follows:
Series Date Made A Party
------ -----------------
To Agreement
------------
Neuberger&Berman Focus Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Genesis Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Guardian Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman International Fund November 1, 1995
Neuberger&Berman Manhattan Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Partners Fund August 2, 1993
Neuberger&Berman Socially Responsive Fund March 16, 1994
Neuberger&Berman Millennium Fund October 19, 1998
EXHIBIT 10
Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP
1800 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
2nd Floor
Washington, DC 20036-1800
October 15, 1998
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds
605 Third Avenue, Second Floor
New York, New York 10158-0180
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Neuberger & Berman Equity Funds ("Trust") is a business trust organized
under the laws of the State of Delaware and governed by a Trust Instrument dated
December 23, 1992. You have requested our opinion regarding certain matters in
connection with the Trust's issuance of shares of beneficial interest, par value
$0.001 per share ("Shares"), in its new series, Neuberger & Berman Millennium
Fund ("Fund").
We have, as counsel, participated in various business and other
proceedings relating to the Trust. We have examined copies, either certified or
otherwise proved to be genuine, of the Trust Instrument and the By-laws of the
Trust, the minutes of meetings of its board of trustees and other documents
relating to its organization and operation, and we are generally familiar with
its business affairs. Based upon the foregoing, it is our opinion that the
Shares of the Fund may be legally and validly issued in accordance with the
Trust's Trust Instrument and By-laws and subject to compliance with the
Securities Act of 1933, the Investment Company Act of 1940 and applicable state
laws regulating the offer and sale of securities; and when so issued, the Shares
will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable by the Trust.
The Trust is a business trust established pursuant to the Delaware
Business Trust Act ("Delaware Act"). The Delaware Act provides that a
shareholder of the Trust is entitled to the same limitation of personal
liability extended to shareholders of for-profit corporations. To the extent
that the Trust or any of its shareholders becomes subject to the jurisdiction of
courts in states which do not have statutory or other authority limiting the
liability of business trust shareholders, such courts might not apply the
Delaware Act and could subject Trust shareholders to liability.
To guard against this risk, the Trust Instrument: (i) requires that
every written obligation of the Trust contain a statement that such obligation
may be enforced only against the assets of the Trust; however, the omission of
such a disclaimer will not operate to create personal liability for any
shareholder; and (ii) provides for indemnification out of Trust property of any
shareholder held personally liable, solely by reason of being a shareholder, for
the obligations of the Trust. Thus, the risk of a Trust shareholder incurring
financial loss beyond his or her investment because of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which: (i) a court refuses to apply Delaware law;
(ii) no contractual limitation of liability is in effect; and (iii) the Trust
itself is unable to meet its obligations.
<PAGE>
We express no opinion as to compliance with the Securities Act of 1933,
the Investment Company Act of 1940, or applicable state securities laws in
connection with the sale of Shares.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion in connection with
Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 to the Trust's Registration Statement on Form
N-1A (File Nos. 002-11357 and 811-00582) to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. We also consent to the references to our firm in the
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information filed as part of the
Registration Statement.
Sincerely,
KIRKPATRICK & LOCKHART LLP
By: /s/ Arthur C. Delibert
--------------------------------
Arthur C. Delibert