HANNA M A CO/DE
8-K, 1997-11-10
MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS PRODUCTS
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               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


                     Washington, D.C.  20549


                       __________________


                            FORM 8-K


                         CURRENT REPORT


             Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

                 Securities Exchange Act of 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  November 10, 1997


                           M.A. Hanna Company
         (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



   Delaware                  1-5222                34-023435
 (State Or Other           (Commission         (I.R.S. Employer
 Jurisdiction Of           File Number)      Identification Number)
 Incorporation)


     Suite 36-5000, 200 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio  44114-2304
        (Address of principal executive offices)        (Zip Code)



Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (216) 589-4000







Item 7.        Exhibits.


          The Company is filing herewith the following exhibit to
its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended September
30, 1997:

     (3)(ii)   By-Laws adopted on November 5, 1997.



                            SIGNATURE


          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                              M.A. HANNA COMPANY



                              By:  /s/  John S. Pyke Jr.
Date:   November 10, 1997          Name:  John S. Pyke, Jr.
                                   Title: Vice President, General Counsel
                                            and Secretary








                     M.A. HANNA COMPANY
                           BY-LAWS
   (Adopted by the Board of Directors on November 5, 1997)


                   STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS

      1.  Time and Place of Meetings.  All meetings  of  the
stockholders for the election of Directors or for any  other
purpose  will  be  held at such time and  place,  within  or
without the State of Delaware, as may be designated  by  the
Board  or,  in  the  absence  of such  designation,  by  the
Chairman, the President, or the Secretary, and stated in the
notice   of  the  meeting.   The  Board  may  postpone   and
reschedule  any  previously  scheduled  annual  or   special
meeting of the stockholders.

       2.   Annual  Meeting.   An  annual  meeting  of   the
stockholders will be held at such date and time  as  may  be
designated  from  time to time by the Board,  at  which  the
stockholders will elect by a plurality vote the Directors to
succeed  those whose terms expire at such meeting  and  will
transact  such  other  business as may properly  be  brought
before the meeting in accordance with By-Law 8.

       3.   Special  Meetings.   Special  meetings  of   the
stockholders may be called only by (i) the Chairman or  (ii)
the  Secretary within 10 calendar days after receipt of  the
written  request  of  a  majority of  the  total  number  of
Directors that the Corporation would have if there  were  no
vacancies  (the  "Whole  Board").  Any  such  request  by  a
majority of the Whole Board must be sent to the Chairman and
the  Secretary and must state the purpose or purposes of the
proposed  meeting.   Special  meetings  of  holders  of  the
outstanding  Preferred Stock, if any, may be called  in  the
manner  and  for the purposes provided in the resolution  or
resolutions  providing for the issuance  of  such  Preferred
Stock (collectively, a "Preferred Stock Designation").

     4. Notice of Meetings.  Written notice of every meeting
of  stockholders, stating the place, date and  hour  of  the
meeting,  and in the case of a special meeting, the  purpose
or  purposes for which the meeting is called, will be  given
not  less than 10 nor more than 60 calendar days before  the
date  of  the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled
to vote at such meeting, except as otherwise provided herein
or  by  law.  When a meeting is adjourned to another  place,
date  or  time,  written notice need not  be  given  of  the
adjourned  meeting if the place, date and time  thereof  are
announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is  taken;
provided, however, that if the adjournment is for more  than
30  calendar days, or if after the adjournment a new  record
date  is fixed for the adjourned meeting, written notice  of
the  place, date and time of the adjourned meeting  must  be
given in conformity herewith.  At any adjourned meeting, any
business  may be transacted which properly could  have  been
transacted at the original meeting.

      5.  Inspectors.  The Board shall appoint one  or  more
inspectors  of  election to act at the meeting  and  make  a
written report thereof.  The Board may designate one or more
persons as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who
fails  to act.  If no inspector or alternate is able to  act
at  a meeting of stockholders, the presiding officer of  the
meeting shall appoint one or more substitute inspectors.

     6. Quorum.  Except as otherwise provided by law or in a
Preferred  Stock Designation, the holders of a  majority  of
the  stock  issued  and  outstanding and  entitled  to  vote
thereat,  present in person or represented  by  proxy,  will
constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders  for
the  transaction  of business thereat.   If,  however,  such
quorum  is  not  present or represented at  any  meeting  of
stockholders,  the stockholders entitled  to  vote  thereat,
present  in  person or represented by proxy, will  have  the
power  to  adjourn  the meeting from time to  time,  without
notice  other  than  announcement at the  meeting,  until  a
quorum is present or represented.

     7. Voting.  Except as otherwise provided by law, by the
Certificate  of  Incorporation  or  in  a  Preferred   Stock
Designation,  each  stockholder will be  entitled  at  every
meeting  of the stockholders to one vote for each  share  of
stock  having  voting power standing in  the  name  of  such
stockholder  on the books of the Corporation on  the  record
date  for  the meeting and such votes may be cast either  in
person or by proxy.  A stockholder may revoke any proxy that
is  not  irrevocable by attending the meeting and voting  in
person  or  by filing an instrument in writing revoking  the
proxy  or  another duly executed proxy bearing a later  date
with  the  Secretary.   The vote upon any  question  brought
before  the  meeting of stockholders may be by  voice  vote,
unless   otherwise   required   by   the   Certificate    of
Incorporation or the By-Laws or unless the Chairman  or  the
holders of majority of the outstanding shares of all classes
of  stock entitled to vote thereon present in person  or  by
proxy at such meeting otherwise determine.  Every vote taken
by  written  ballot  will be counted by  the  inspectors  of
election.   When  a  quorum is present at any  meeting,  the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of  the  stock
present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and
entitled  to  vote  on  the subject matter,  and  which  has
actually  been  voted, will be the act of the  stockholders,
except in the election of Directors or as otherwise provided
in  these  By-Laws,  the  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  a
Preferred Stock Designation or by law.

     8. Order of Business.  (a)  The Chairman, or such other
officer of the Corporation designated by a majority  of  the
Whole Board, will call meetings of the stockholders to order
and  will  act  as  the presiding officer  thereof.   Unless
otherwise determined by the Board prior to the meeting,  the
presiding  officer  of the meeting of the stockholders  will
also  determine the order of business and have the authority
in his or her sole discretion to regulate the conduct of any
such  meeting,  including  without  limitation  by  imposing
restrictions on the persons (other than stockholders of  the
Corporation or their duly appointed proxies) who may  attend
any  such stockholders' meeting, by ascertaining whether any
stockholder  or  his or her proxy may be excluded  from  any
meeting of the stockholders based upon any determination  by
the  presiding officer, in his or her sole discretion,  that
any such person has unduly disrupted or is likely to disrupt
the    proceedings   thereat,   and   by   determining   the
circumstances  in which any person may make a  statement  or
ask questions at any meeting of the stockholders.

      (b)   At  an annual meeting of the stockholders,  only
such business will be conducted or considered as is properly
brought  before the meeting.  To be properly brought  before
an  annual  meeting, business must be (i) specified  in  the
notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at
the direction of the Board in accordance with By-Law 4, (ii)
otherwise  properly  brought  before  the  meeting  by   the
presiding officer or by or at the direction of a majority of
the Whole Board or (iii) otherwise properly requested to  be
brought  before  the  meeting  by  a  stockholder   of   the
Corporation in accordance with By-Law 8(c).

      (c)   For  business  to  be properly  requested  by  a
stockholder  to  be  brought before an annual  meeting,  the
stockholder must (i) be a stockholder of the Corporation  of
record  at  the  time of the giving of the notice  for  such
annual  meeting  provided  for in  these  By-Laws,  (ii)  be
entitled to vote at such meeting and (iii) have given timely
notice thereof in writing to the Secretary.  To be timely, a
stockholder's  notice must be delivered  to  or  mailed  and
received   at  the  principal  executive  offices   of   the
Corporation  not  less than 60 calendar days  prior  to  the
annual  meeting; provided, however, that in the event public
announcement of the date of the annual meeting is  not  made
at  least  75 calendar days prior to the date of the  annual
meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must  be  so
received  not later than the close of business on  the  10th
calendar  day following the day on which public announcement
is  first  made  of  the  date of  the  annual  meeting.   A
stockholder's notice to the Secretary must set forth  as  to
each  matter  the stockholder proposes to bring  before  the
annual meeting (A) a description in reasonable detail of the
business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and
the  reasons  for  conducting such business  at  the  annual
meeting,  (B)  the name and address, as they appear  on  the
Corporation's  books,  of  the  stockholder  proposing  such
business  and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose  behalf
the proposal is made, (C) the class and number of shares  of
the Corporation that are owned beneficially and of record by
the   stockholders  proposing  such  business  and  by   the
beneficial  owner, if any, on whose behalf the  proposal  is
made  and  (D)  any  material interest of  such  stockholder
proposing such business and the beneficial owner, if any, on
whose   behalf  the  proposal  is  made  in  such  business.
Notwithstanding  the  foregoing provisions  of  this  By-Law
8(c),  a  stockholder must also comply with  all  applicable
requirements  of  the Securities Exchange Act  of  1934,  as
amended,  and  the  rules  and regulations  thereunder  with
respect  to the matters set forth in this By-Law 8(c).   For
purposes  of  this  By-Law  8(c)  and  By-Law  12,   "public
announcement"  means disclosure in a press release  reported
by  the  Dow Jones News Service or comparable national  news
service  or  in a document publicly filed by the Corporation
with  the  Securities  and Exchange Commission  pursuant  to
sections 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange  Act  of
1934, as amended, or furnished to stockholders.  Nothing  in
this  By-Law  8(c) will be deemed to affect  any  rights  of
stockholders  to  request  inclusion  of  proposals  in  the
Corporation's proxy statement pursuant to Rule  14a-8  under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

      (d)   At a special meeting of stockholders, only  such
business  may  be  conducted or considered  as  is  properly
brought before the meeting.  To be properly brought before a
special  meeting,  business must be  (i)  specified  in  the
notice  of the meeting (or any supplement thereto) given  by
or  at  the direction of the Chairman or a majority  of  the
Whole  Board  in accordance with By-Law 4 or (ii)  otherwise
properly brought before the meeting by the presiding officer
or by or at the direction of a majority of the Whole Board.

      (e)   The determination of whether any business sought
to  be  brought before any annual or special meeting of  the
stockholders  is  properly brought before  such  meeting  in
accordance with this By-Law 8 will be made by the  presiding
officer   of   such  meeting.   If  the  presiding   officer
determines that any business is not properly brought  before
such  meeting, he or she will so declare to the meeting  and
any such business will not be conducted or considered.


                          DIRECTORS

       9.   Function.   The  business  and  affairs  of  the
Corporation  will  be  managed under the  direction  of  its
Board.

      10.   Number,  Election  and Terms.   Subject  to  the
rights,  if any, of any series of Preferred Stock  to  elect
additional  Directors  under circumstances  specified  in  a
Preferred  Stock Designation and to the minimum and  maximum
number  of authorized Directors that may be provided in  the
Certificate  of  Incorporation,  the  authorized  number  of
Directors  may be determined from time to time only  (i)  by
the  vote  of a majority of the Whole Board or (ii)  by  the
affirmative  vote  of the holders of at  least  80%  of  the
voting stock of the Corporation, voting together as a single
class.

       11.    Newly  Created  Directorships  and  Vacancies.
Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any  series
of  Preferred  Stock  to  elect additional  Directors  under
circumstances  specified in a Preferred  Stock  Designation,
newly  created directorships resulting from any increase  in
the  number  of  Directors and any vacancies  on  the  Board
resulting from death, resignation, disqualification, removal
or other cause will be filled solely by the affirmative vote
of  a  majority of the remaining Directors then  in  office,
even  though less than a quorum of the Board, or by  a  sole
remaining Director.  Any Director elected in accordance with
the preceding sentence will hold office for the remainder of
the  full  term of the class of Directors in which  the  new
directorship  is created or the vacancy occurred  and  until
such  Director's  successor is elected  and  qualified.   No
decrease  in the number of Directors constituting the  Board
will shorten the term of an incumbent Director.

      12.  Nominations of Directors; Election.  (a)  Subject
to  the  rights,  if any, of the holders of  any  series  of
Preferred   Stock   to  elect  additional  Directors   under
circumstances  specified in a Preferred  Stock  Designation,
only  persons  who  are  nominated in  accordance  with  the
following  procedures will be eligible  for  election  at  a
meeting of stockholders as Directors of the Corporation.

      (b)   Nominations of persons for election as Directors
of  the Corporation may be made only at an annual meeting of
stockholders (i) by or at the direction of the Board or (ii)
by  any  stockholder who is a stockholder of record  at  the
time of giving of notice provided for in this By-Law 12, who
is  entitled to vote for the election of Directors  at  such
meeting  and who complies with the procedures set  forth  in
this  By-Law  12.  All nominations by stockholders  must  be
made pursuant to timely notice in proper written form to the
Secretary.

      (c)   To  be  timely, a stockholder's notice  must  be
delivered  to  or  mailed  and  received  at  the  principal
executive  offices  of  the Corporation  not  less  than  60
calendar  days  prior to the annual meeting of stockholders;
provided,   however,   that  in  the   event   that   public
announcement of the date of the annual meeting is  not  made
at  least  75 calendar days prior to the date of the  annual
meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must  be  so
received  not later than the close of business on  the  10th
calendar  day following the day on which public announcement
is  first made of the date of the annual meeting.  To be  in
proper  written  form, such stockholder's  notice  must  set
forth or include (i) the name and address, as they appear on
the  Corporation's  books,  of the  stockholder  giving  the
notice  and of the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf
the  nomination  is  made;  (ii) a representation  that  the
stockholder giving the notice is a holder of record of stock
of  the  Corporation entitled to vote at such annual meeting
and  intends to appear in person or by proxy at  the  annual
meeting to nominate the person or persons specified  in  the
notice; (iii) the class and number of shares of stock of the
Corporation  owned  beneficially  and  of  record   by   the
stockholder  giving the notice and by the beneficial  owner,
if  any,  on  whose behalf the nomination is  made;  (iv)  a
description of all arrangements or understandings between or
among any of (A) the stockholder giving the notice, (B)  the
beneficial  owner on whose behalf the notice is  given,  (C)
each  nominee  and (D) any other person or  persons  (naming
such person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination  or
nominations  are  to be made by the stockholder  giving  the
notice;  (v)  such other information regarding each  nominee
proposed  by the stockholder giving the notice as  would  be
required  to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant
to the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission
had the nominee been nominated, or intended to be nominated,
by the Board; and (vi) the signed consent of each nominee to
serve  as  a director of the Corporation if so elected.   At
the  request of the Board, any person nominated by the Board
for  election  as a Director must furnish to  the  Secretary
that information required to be set forth in a stockholder's
notice  of  nomination which pertains to the  nominee.   The
presiding  officer of any annual meeting will, if the  facts
warrant,  determine  that  a nomination  was  not  made,  in
accordance with the procedures prescribed by this By-Law 12,
and  if  he  or she should so determine, he or she  will  so
declare to the meeting and the defective nomination will  be
disregarded.   Notwithstanding the foregoing  provisions  of
this  By-Law  12,  a stockholder must also comply  with  all
applicable  requirements of the Securities Exchange  Act  of
1934,  as  amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder
with respect to the matters set forth in this By-Law 12.

      13.  Resignation.  Any Director may resign at any time
by  giving written notice of his or her resignation  to  the
Chairman  or  the  Secretary.   Any  resignation   will   be
effective  upon  actual receipt by any such  person  or,  if
later,  as  of  the date and time specified in such  written
notice.

      14.   Regular Meetings.  Regular meetings of the Board
may  be  held  immediately after the annual meeting  of  the
stockholders and at such other time and place either  within
or without the State of Delaware as may from time to time be
determined by the Board.  Notice of regular meetings of  the
Board need not be given.

      15.   Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the Board
may  be called by the Chairman or the President on one day's
notice  to each Director by whom such notice is not  waived,
given either personally or by mail, telephone, telecopier or
similar medium of communication, and will be called  by  the
Chairman or the President in like manner and on like  notice
on  the  written request of five or more Directors.  Special
meetings  of  the Board may be held at such time  and  place
either  within  or  without the  State  of  Delaware  as  is
determined  by the Board or specified in the notice  of  any
such meeting.

      16.  Quorum.  At all meetings of the Board, a majority
of  the  total  number  of Directors  then  in  office  will
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.  Except
for  the designation of committees as provided in these  By-
Laws and except for actions required by these By-Laws or the
Certificate  of Incorporation to be taken by a  majority  of
the  Whole  Board,  the act of a majority of  the  Directors
present  at any meeting at which there is a quorum  will  be
the  act  of the Board.  If a quorum is not present  at  any
meeting  of  the  Board, the Directors present  thereat  may
adjourn the meeting from time to time to another place, time
or  date,  without  notice other than  announcement  at  the
meeting, until a quorum is present.

     17.  Participation in Meetings by Telephone Conference.
Members  of  the  Board or any committee designated  by  the
Board may participate in a meeting of the Board or any  such
committee,  as  the case may be, by means  of  telephone  or
video  conference  or  similar means by  which  all  persons
participating in the meeting can hear each other,  and  such
participation  in  a  meeting will  constitute  presence  in
person at the meeting.

      18.   Committees.  The Board may designate one or more
committees,  each  committee  to  consist  of  one  or  more
Directors.  The Board may designate one or more Directors as
alternate  members  of any committee, who  may  replace  any
absent  or  disqualified  member  at  any  meeting  of   the
committee.  In the absence or disqualification of  a  member
of a committee, the member or members present at any meeting
and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member
or  members  constitute  a quorum, may  unanimously  appoint
another  member  of the Board to act at the meeting  in  the
place  of any such absent or disqualified member.  Any  such
committee, to the extent provided in the resolution  of  the
Board,  shall  have  and may exercise  all  the  powers  and
authority of the Board in the management of the business and
affairs  of the Corporation, and may authorize the  seal  of
the  Corporation  to be affixed to all documents  which  may
require  it; but no such committee shall have the  power  or
authority  in  reference  to  the  following  matters:   (i)
approving  or adopting, or recommending to the stockholders,
any  action  or  matter expressly required  by  the  General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware to be submitted  to
stockholders  for  approval or (ii)  adopting,  amending  or
repealing any By-Law of the Corporation.

       19.   Compensation.   The  Board  may  establish  the
compensation   for,  and  reimbursement  of   expenses   of,
Directors  for membership on the Board and on committees  of
the   Board,  attendance  at  meetings  of  the  Board   and
committees of the Board, and for other services by Directors
to   the   Corporation   or   any  of   its   majority-owned
subsidiaries.

      20.  Rules.  The Board may adopt rules and regulations
for  the  conduct  of  meetings and  the  oversight  of  the
management of the business and affairs of the Corporation.

                           NOTICES

      21.   Generally.  Except as otherwise provided by law,
these  By-Laws or the Certificate of Incorporation, whenever
by  law  under  the  provisions  of  these  By-Laws  or  the
Certificate of Incorporation notice is required to be  given
to  any Director or stockholder, it will not be construed to
require  personal notice, but such notice may  be  given  in
writing, by mail, addressed to such Director or stockholder,
at the address of such Director or stockholder as it appears
on  the  records  of the Corporation, with  postage  thereon
prepaid, and such notice will be deemed to be given  at  the
time  when the same is deposited in the United States  mail.
Notices  to Directors may also be given by overnight courier
service,   telephone,  telecopier  or  similar   medium   of
communication or as otherwise may be permitted by these  By-
Laws.

      22.   Waivers.  Whenever any notice is required to  be
given by law or under the provisions of these By-Laws or the
Certificate  of Incorporation, a waiver thereof in  writing,
signed  by  the person or persons entitled to  such  notice,
whether  before  or after the time of the  event  for  which
notice  is  to be given, will be deemed equivalent  to  such
notice.  Attendance of a person at a meeting will constitute
a  waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the  person
attends  a meeting for the express purpose of objecting,  at
the  beginning  of  the meeting, to the transaction  of  any
business  because  the  meeting is not  lawfully  called  or
convened.


                          OFFICERS

      23.   Generally.  The officers of the Corporation will
be elected by the Board and will consist of a Chairman (who,
unless the Board specifies otherwise, will also be the Chief
Executive   Officer),  a  President,  a  Secretary   and   a
Treasurer.   The Board of Directors may elect  one  or  more
Vice Chairmen, one or more Vice Presidents (who may be given
particular designations with respect to authority,  function
or seniority), and such other officers as the Board may from
time  to time determine.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  by
specific  action  the Board may authorize  the  Chairman  to
appoint  any  person  to  any office  other  than  Chairman,
President,  Secretary or Treasurer.  Any number  of  offices
may  be held by the same person.  Any of the offices may  be
left  vacant  from time to time as the Board may  determine.
In  the case of the absence or disability of any officer  of
the Corporation or for any other reason deemed sufficient by
a  majority of the Board, the Board may delegate the  absent
or  disabled officer's powers or duties to any other officer
or to any Director.

      24.   Compensation.  The compensation of the Chairman,
the  Chief  Executive Officer, President and agents  of  the
Corporation  who are also Directors of the Corporation  will
be  fixed by the Board or a committee of the Board delegated
that  responsibility by the Board.  The Board  may  fix,  or
delegate  the  power  to  fix,  the  compensation  of  other
officers  to a committee of the Board or an officer  of  the
Corporation.

      25.  Succession.  The officers of the Corporation will
hold   office   until  their  successors  are  elected   and
qualified.   Any officer may be removed at any time  by  the
affirmative  vote  of a majority of the  Whole  Board.   Any
vacancy  occurring in any office of the Corporation  may  be
filled by the Board or by the Chairman as provided in By-Law
23.

     26.  Authority and Duties.  Each of the officers of the
Corporation  will have such authority and will perform  such
duties  as  are  customarily incident  to  their  respective
offices  or  as may be specified from time to  time  by  the
Board.


                            STOCK

      27.   Certificates.    The  shares  of  stock  of  the
Corporation  will  be represented by certificates,  provided
that the Board may provide by resolution or resolutions that
some  or  all of any or all classes or series of  its  stock
shall  be uncertificated shares.  Any such resolution  shall
not  apply to shares represented by a certificate until such
certificate    is    surrendered   to    the    Corporation.
Notwithstanding  the adoption of such a  resolution  by  the
Board, every holder of stock represented by certificates and
upon request every holder of uncertificated shares shall  be
entitled to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of,
the  Corporation  by the Chairman or Vice  Chairman  of  the
Board,  or  the President or a Vice President,  and  by  the
Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary or  an
Assistant  Secretary  of the Corporation,  representing  the
number of shares registered in certificate form.  Any or all
of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile.  In
case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed
or   whose  facsimile  signature  has  been  placed   on   a
certificate  shall have ceased to be such officer,  transfer
agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may
be  issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if  he
or  it were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the
date of issue.

      28.   Classes of Stock.  The designations, preferences
and relative participating, optional or other special rights
of  the various classes of stock or series thereof, and  the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, will be
set  forth in full or summarized on the face or back of  the
certificates  which the Corporation issues to represent  its
stock  or, in lieu thereof, such certificates will set forth
the  office  of  the Corporation from which the  holders  of
certificates may obtain a copy of such information.

      29.   Lost,  Stolen  or Destroyed  Certificates.   The
Secretary may direct a new certificate or certificates to be
issued   in   place  of  any  certificate  or   certificates
theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to  have  been
lost,  stolen  or destroyed, upon making of an affidavit  of
that  fact,  satisfactory to the Secretary,  by  the  person
claiming  the  certificate of stock to be  lost,  stolen  or
destroyed.   As a condition precedent to the issuance  of  a
new  certificate or certificates, the Secretary may  require
the owners of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate  or
certificates to give the Corporation a bond in such sum  and
with such surety or sureties as the Secretary may direct  as
indemnity  against any claims that may be made  against  the
Corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to  have
been  lost, stolen or destroyed or the issuance of  the  new
certificates.

      30.  Record Dates.  (a)  In order that the Corporation
may  determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or  to
vote  at  any  meeting of stockholders  or  any  adjournment
thereof, the Board may fix a record date, which will not  be
more  than 60 nor less than 10 calendar days before the date
of  such meeting.  If no record date is fixed by the  Board,
the  record  date for determining stockholders  entitled  to
notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders will be at
the close of business on the calendar day next preceding the
day  on  which notice is given, or, if notice is waived,  at
the close of business on the calendar day next preceding the
day  on  which  the  meeting is held.   A  determination  of
stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of the stockholders will apply to any adjournment of
the meeting; provided, however, that the Board may fix a new
record date for the adjourned meeting.

      (b)   In order that the Corporation may determine  the
stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend  or
other  distribution  or  allotment  of  any  rights  or  the
stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in  respect  of
any  change,  conversion or exchange of stock,  or  for  the
purpose  of  any other lawful action, the Board  may  fix  a
record  date,  which record date will not be  more  than  60
calendar  days prior to such action.  If no record  date  is
fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for  any
such  purpose  will  be  at the close  of  business  on  the
calendar  day  on  which  the Board  adopts  the  resolution
relating thereto.

      (c)   The  Corporation will be entitled to  treat  the
person in whose name any share of stock is registered as the
owner  thereof for all purposes, and will not  be  bound  to
recognize  any equitable or other claim to, or interest  in,
such  share on the part of any other person, whether or  not
the  Corporation  has  notice thereof, except  as  expressly
provided by applicable law.


                           GENERAL

      31.   Fiscal Year.  The fiscal year of the Corporation
will  be the calendar year or such other fiscal year as  may
be fixed from time to time by the Board.

      32.   Seal.   The corporate seal shall have  inscribed
thereon the name of the Corporation and the words "Corporate
Seal, Delaware".  The corporate seal of the Corporation  may
be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed
or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

      33.   Reliance Upon Books, Reports and Records.   Each
Director, each member of a committee designated by the Board
and each officer of the Corporation will, in the performance
of  his or her duties, be fully protected in relying in good
faith  upon  the records of the Corporation  and  upon  such
information,  opinions, reports or statements  presented  to
the  Corporation  by  any of the Corporation's  officers  or
employees,  or  committees of the Board,  or  by  any  other
person  or  entity  as  to matters the  Director,  committee
member  or  officer believes are within such other  person's
professional or expert competence and who has been  selected
with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Corporation.

      34.  Amendments.  Except as otherwise provided by  law
or  by  the  Certificate of Incorporation or these  By-Laws,
these  By-Laws or any of them may be amended in any  respect
or repealed at any time either (i) at any regular or special
meeting of the stockholders at which a quorum is present  or
represented,  provided notice of the proposed  amendment  or
repeal  be  contained in the notice of the meeting,  by  the
affirmative vote of two-thirds of the stock entitled to vote
at  such meeting and present or represented thereat or  (ii)
by  the  affirmative vote of a majority of the Board at  any
regular  or  special meeting of the Board if notice  of  the
proposed  amendment or repeal be contained in the notice  of
the meeting.





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