HERCULES INC
S-8, 1998-12-14
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
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 AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON DECEMBER 14, 1998
                                              REGISTRATION NO. 333-_______ 
  
                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
  
  
                                  FORM S-8
  
                           REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                   UNDER
                         THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
  
                           HERCULES INCORPORATED
                           A DELAWARE CORPORATION
               I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO. 51-0023450
                               HERCULES PLAZA
                          1313 NORTH MARKET STREET
                      WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19894-0001
                          TELEPHONE: 302-594-5000
  
         BETZDEARBORN INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP AND 401(K) PLAN
  
                              ISRAEL J. FLOYD
                                 SECRETARY
                           HERCULES INCORPORATED
                               HERCULES PLAZA
                          1313 NORTH MARKET STREET
                      WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19894-0001
                          TELEPHONE: 302-594-5000
                            (AGENT FOR SERVICE)
  
  
   ALL OR PART OF THE SECURITIES BEING REGISTERED ON THIS FORM ARE TO BE
   OFFERED ON A DELAYED OR A CONTINUOUS BASIS PURSUANT TO RULE 415 UNDER
                  THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED.
  
  
  
                                 CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  
  
       TITLE OF                AMOUNT       PROPOSED MAXIMUM     PROPOSED MAXIMUM      AMOUNT OF  
     SECURITIES TO             TO BE         OFFERING PRICE     AGGREGATE OFFERING   REGISTRATION 
     BE REGISTERED           REGISTERED       PER SHARE (1)           PRICE (1)          FEE (1)
     -------------           ----------     ----------------    ------------------   -------------
<S>                        <C>                    <C>            <C>                     <C>   
 Hercules Incorporated
 Common Stock Stated
 Value $25/48 Per Share    5,890,873 Shares       $31.50         $185,562,499.50         $51,587
  
 -------------------
 (1)  Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee,
      and computed, pursuant to Rule 457(h), upon the basis of the average
      of the high and low prices paid for a share of Hercules Incorporated
      Common Stock on December 8, 1998, as is reported on the New York Stock
      Exchange composite transactions tape. 
  
</TABLE>

           In addition, pursuant to Rule 416(c) under the Securities Act of
 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), this Registration Statement also
 covers an indeterminate amount of interests to be offered or sold pursuant
 to the BetzDearborn Inc. Employee Stock Ownership and 401(k) Plan (the
 "Plan"). 
  

                                   PART II
  
             INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
  
  
 ITEM 3.  INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE 
  
           The following documents filed with the Securities and Exchange
 Commission (the "Commission") are incorporated herein by reference: 
  
      (1)  Hercules Incorporated's ("Hercules") Annual Report on Form 10-K
           for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997;  
  
      (2)  BetzDearborn Inc. Employee Stock Ownership and 401(k) Plan's
           Annual Report on Form 11-K, dated June 29, 1998; 
  
      (3)  Hercules' Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
           periods ended March 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and September 30,
           1998, and Hercules' amended Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for
           the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998;  
  
      (4)  Hercules' Current Reports on Form 8-K, dated July 9, 1998, July
           30, 1998, October 15, 1998, October  29, 1998 and November 12,
           1998; and 
  
      (5)  The description of Common Stock, stated value $25/48 per share,
           of Hercules (the "Common Stock"), set forth in Hercules'
           Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 12 of the
           Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"),
           and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating any
           such description. 
  
           All documents filed by Hercules pursuant to Sections 13(a),
 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, subsequent to the date of this
 Registration Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective
 amendment which indicates that all of the securities offered hereby have
 been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall
 be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement
 and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. 
  
  
 ITEM 5.  INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL 
  
           The legality of the Common Stock offered pursuant to this
 Registration Statement will be passed upon for Hercules by its Vice
 President and General Counsel, Richard G. Dahlen.  As of November 30, 1998,
 Mr. Dahlen owned beneficially an aggregate of 15,333 restricted shares of
 Common Stock under the Hercules Incorporated Long-Term Incentive
 Compensation Plan ("LTICP"); 289 shares of Common Stock under the Hercules
 Incorporated Savings and Investment Plan, and the right to acquire within
 60 days hereof 25,200 shares of Common Stock under options held by him
 pursuant to the LTICP. 
  
  
 ITEM 6.  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 
  
           Under the provisions of Hercules' Restated Certificate of
 Incorporation (the "Restated Certificate of Incorporation"), each person
 who is or was a director or officer of Hercules shall be indemnified by
 Hercules as of right to the full extent permitted or authorized by the
 Delaware General Corporation Law. 
  
           Under such law, to the extent that such a person is successful on
 the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding
 brought against him by reason of the fact that he is a director or officer
 of Hercules, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys'
 fees) reasonably incurred in connection with such action. 
  
           If unsuccessful in defense of a third-party civil suit or a
 criminal suit, or if such a suit is settled, such a person shall be
 indemnified under such law against both (1) expenses (including attorneys'
 fees) and (2) judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement if he acted
 in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or not
 opposed to, the best interests of Hercules, and with respect to any
 criminal action, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was
 unlawful. 
  
           If unsuccessful in defense of a suit brought by or in the right
 of Hercules, or if such suit is settled, such a person shall be indemnified
 under such law only against expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred
 in the defense or settlement of such suit if he acted in good faith and in
 a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
 interests of Hercules, except that if such person is adjudged to be liable
 in such a suit for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty
 to Hercules, he cannot be made whole even for expenses unless the court
 determines that he is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such
 expenses. 
  
           In addition, Hercules has entered into separate indemnification
 agreements with each of its directors and with certain of its executive
 officers pursuant to which Hercules has agreed to indemnify, and advance
 expenses to, each of its directors and executive officers to the full
 extent provided by applicable law as currently in effect.  More
 specifically, the agreements provide that directors and officers will be
 promptly indemnified against expenses (including judgments, fines,
 penalties and amounts paid in settlement) incurred in connection with their
 service to, or status with, Hercules or any other corporation, employee
 benefit plan or other entity with whom such person is serving at the
 express written request of Hercules.  The agreements also set forth the
 procedures for determining entitlement to indemnification, the manner of
 the advancement of expenses, remedies of the indemnity and certain other
 matters of a similar nature. 
  
           Limitation of Liability.  Under the provisions of the Restated
 Certificate of Incorporation, a director of Hercules shall have no personal
 liability to Hercules or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach
 of his fiduciary duty of care as a director to the full extent permitted by
 the Delaware General Corporation Law, as it may be amended from time to
 time. 
  
           Insurance.  Hercules also maintains insurance policies pursuant
 to which directors and officers are insured against certain liabilities,
 including certain liabilities arising under the Securities Act, which might
 be incurred by them in such capacities and against which they cannot be
 indemnified by Hercules. 
       
           The foregoing summaries are necessarily subject to the complete
 text of Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law that provides
 for indemnification of directors and officers in certain circumstances and
 to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which is included in
 Hercules' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
 1992, and incorporated herein by reference, and is qualified in its
 entirety by reference thereto. 
  
  
 ITEM 8.  EXHIBITS 
  

           A complete listing of exhibits required is given in the Exhibit
 Index that precedes the exhibits filed with this Registration Statement. 
  
  
 ITEM 9.  UNDERTAKINGS 
  
      A.   Hercules hereby undertakes:
  
                (1)  to file, during any period in which offers or sales are
           being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration
           Statement: 
  
                     (i)  to include any prospectus required by Section
                10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; 
  
                     (ii)  to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
                arising after the effective date of this Registration
                Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment
                thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent
                a fundamental change in the information set forth in this
                Registration Statement; and 
  
                     (iii)  to include any material information with respect
                to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this
                Registration Statement or any material change to such
                information in this Registration Statement. 
  
           Provided, however, that paragraphs A (1) (i) and A (1) (ii) do
           not apply if this Registration Statement is on Form S-3 or Form
           S-8, and the information required to be included in a post-
           effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic
           reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by Hercules
           pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that
           are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement. 
  
                (2)  That, for the purpose of determining any liability
           under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment
           shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
           the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
           securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
           fide offering thereof. 
  
                (3)  To remove from registration by means of a post-
           effective amendment any of the securities being registered which
           remain unsold at the termination of the offering. 
  
      B.   In addition, Hercules hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
           determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing
           of the Hercules annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or
           Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each
           filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to
           Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act), that is incorporated by
           reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a
           new registration statement relating to the securities offered
           therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
           be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
  
      C.   Finally, insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under
           the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and
           controlling persons of Hercules pursuant to the foregoing
           provisions, or otherwise, Hercules has been advised that in the
           opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public
           policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
           unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for indemnification
           against such liabilities (other than the payment of Hercules of
           expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
           person of Hercules in the successful defense of any action, suit
           or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or
           controlling person in connection with the securities being
           registered, Hercules will, unless in the opinion of its counsel
           the matter has been settled by the controlling precedent, submit
           to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
           indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
           the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication
           of such issue.



                      SIGNATURES AND POWER OF ATTORNEY
  
  
           Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Hercules
 certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of
 the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this
 Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
 thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Wilmington, State of Delaware, on
 this 10th  day of December, 1998. 
  
  
                                         HERCULES INCORPORATED 
  
  
                                    By:  /s/ R. Keith Elliott
                                        --------------------------------
                                             R. Keith Elliott 
                                             Chairman of the Board 
                                                and Chief Executive Officer 
  
           Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and
 appoints R. Keith Elliott, George MacKenzie and Richard G. Dahlen, as his
 or her attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and
 resubstitution for him or her, in any and all capacities, to sign any or
 all amendments or post-effective amendments to this Registration Statement,
 and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in
 connection therewith, granting unto each of such attorneys-in-fact and
 agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and
 thing requisite and necessary in connection with such matters and hereby
 ratifying and confirming all that each of such attorneys-in-fact and agents
 or his substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. 
  
           Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this
 Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the
 capacities indicated on the date indicated below. 
  
       Signature                      Capacity                  Date
  
 /s/ R. KEITH ELLIOTT            Chairman of the Board      December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------   and Chief Executive
 R. Keith Elliott                Officer  
 
  
 /s/ GEORGE MACKENZIE, JR.       Chief Financial Officer    December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------   and Senior Vice
 George MacKenzie, Jr.           President

  
 /s/ VIKRAM JOG                  Vice President and        December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------   Controller
 Vikram Jog
 
  
 /s/ VINCENT J. CORBO                 Director             December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Vincent J. Corbo 

  
 /s/ JOHN G. DROSDICK                 Director             December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 John G. Drosdick 

  
 /s/ RICHARD M. FAIRBANKS, III        Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Richard M. Fairbanks, III 


 /s/ ALAN R. HIRSIG                   Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Alan R. Hirsig 

  
 /s/ EDITH E. HOLIDAY                 Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Edith E. Holiday 

  
 /s/ ROBERT G. JAHN                   Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Robert G. Jahn 

  
 /s/ GAYNOR N. KELLEY                 Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Gaynor N. Kelley 


 /s/ RALPH L. MACDONALD, JR.          Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Ralph L. MacDonald, Jr. 

  
 /s/ H. EUGENE MCBRAYER               Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 H. Eugene McBrayer 

  
 /s/ PETER MCCAUSLAND                 Director            December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 Peter McCausland 


 /s/ JOHN A.H. SHOBER                 Director           December 10, 1998
 -----------------------------
 John A.H. Shober 


  
           Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the trustees
 (or other persons who administer the BetzDearborn Inc. Employee Stock
 Ownership and 401(k) Plan) have duly caused this Registration Statement to
 be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in
 the City of Wilmington, State of Delaware, on December 10, 1998. 

  
                                    BETZDEARBORN INC. EMPLOYEE 
                                    STOCK OWNERSHIP AND 401(K) PLAN 
  
       
                                    BY:  /s/ June B. Barry 
                                       ------------------------------------
                                         June B. Barry 
                                         Vice President, Human Resources
  


                                INDEX OF EXHIBITS
  
 EXHIBIT 
 NUMBER                   EXHIBITS 
 -------                  --------
 *4.1      Hercules' Restated Certificate of Incorporation as revised and
           amended July 6, 1988 filed as Exhibit 3-A to Hercules' Annual
           Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1992. 
  
 *4.1a     Hercules' Certificate of Amendment to Hercules' Restated
           Certificate of Incorporation as revised and amended October
           24, 1995 filed as Exhibit 4.1a to Hercules' Form S-3 filed
           September 15, 1998. 
  
 *4.2      Hercules' By-laws as revised and amended October 30, 1991 filed
           as Exhibit 3-B to Hercules' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
           fiscal year ended December 31, 1992. 
  
 5.1       Opinion of Counsel 
  
 5.2       Internal Revenue Service determination letter, dated March 23,
           1995, that the plan is qualified under Section 401 of the
           Internal Revenue Code. 
  
 23.1      Consent of Independent Accountants 
  
 23.2      Consent of Counsel for Registrant 
           (included as part of Exhibit 5) 
  
 ______________________________ 
 *    previously filed





                                                        EXHIBIT 5.1 
  
  
                             OPINION OF COUNSEL 

  
                                          December 10, 1998 
  
 Board of Directors 
 Hercules Incorporated 
 Hercules Plaza 
 1313 North Market Street 
 Wilmington, DE  19894-0001 
  
 Gentlemen: 
  
           I am Vice President and General Counsel of Hercules Incorporated
 ("Hercules"), a Delaware corporation, and I am familiar with the
 proceedings taken and proposed to be taken by Hercules in connection with
 the issuance of up to 5,890,873 shares of Common Stock, stated value $25/48
 per share, of Hercules  (the "Common Stock"), pursuant to the BetzDearborn
 Inc. Employee Stock Ownership and 401(k) Plan (the "Plan"). 
  
           I have examined or caused to be examined, among other things, the
 Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") as
 proposed to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the
 registration of the same number of shares of such Common Stock under the
 Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and such records and documents as I
 have deemed necessary in order to express the opinions hereinafter set
 forth. 
  
           Based upon the foregoing, I am of the opinion that Hercules is a
 duly incorporated and legally existing corporation under the laws of the
 State of Delaware.  I am also of the opinion, based upon the foregoing and
 assuming compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws, that
 the Common Stock, when issued in the manner contemplated by the
 Registration Statement and the Plan, will be duly authorized, validly
 issued, fully paid and nonassessable. 
  
           I hereby consent to the inclusion of this opinion as an exhibit
 to the Registration Statement. 
  
                                         Very truly yours, 
  
                                         /s/ Richard G. Dahlen 
  
                                         Richard G. Dahlen 
                                         Vice President and 
                                           General Counsel 





                                                                EXHIBIT 5.2 
  
  
               INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE DETERMINATION LETTER 

  
                                                DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
  
 INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE 
 DISTRICT DIRECTOR 
 31 HOPKINS PLAZA 
 BALTIMORE, MD 21201-0000 
                                         Employer Identification Number: 
                                            23-1503731 
 Date:      March 23, 1995               File Folder Number: 
                                            521038444 
 BETZ LABORATORIES, INC.                 Person to Contact: 
 4636 SOMERTON ROAD                         SHEILA E. TIDLINE 
 TREVOSE, PA 19053                       Contact Telephone Number: 
                                            (410) 962-2330 
                                         Plan Name: 
                                            BETZ LABORATORIES, INC. EMPLOYEE 
                                            STOCK OWNERSHIP AND 401(K) PLAN 
                                            Plan Number: 003 
  
  
 Dear Applicant: 
  
      We have made a favorable determination on your plan, identified above,
 based on the information supplied.  Please keep this letter in your
 permanent records. 
  
      Continued qualification of the plan under its present form will depend
 on its effect in operation. (See section 1.401-1(b)(3) of the Income Tax
 Regulations.) We will review the status of the plan in operation
 periodically. 
  
      The enclosed document explains the significance of this favorable
 determination letter, points out some features that may affect the
 qualified status of your employee retirement plan, and provides information
 on the reporting requirements for your plan.  It also describes some events
 that automatically nullify it.  It is very important that you read the
 publication. 
  
      This letter relates only to the status of your plan under the Internal
 Revenue Code.  It is not a determination regarding the effect of other
 federal or local statutes. 
  
      This determination letter is applicable for the amendment(s) adopted
 on November 8, 1994. 
  
      This plan is an employee stock ownership plan with a cash or deferred
 arrangement described in Code section 401(k). 
  
      This plan satisfies the requirements of Code section 4975(e)(7). 
  
      This plan has been mandatorily disaggregated, permissively aggregated,
 or restructured to satisfy the nondiscrimination requirements. 
  
      This plan satisfies the nondiscrimination in amount requirement of
 section 1.401(a)(4)-l(b)(2) of the regulations on the basis of a design-
 based safe harbor described in the regulations. 
  
      This letter is issued under Rev.  Proc. 93-39 and considers the
 amendments required by the Tax Reform Act of 1986 except as otherwise
 specified in this letter. 
  
      This plan satisfies the nondiscriminatory current availability
 requirements of section 1.40(a)(4)-4(b) of the regulations with respect to
 those benefits, rights, and features that are currently available to all
 employees in the plan's coverage group.  For this purpose, the plan's
 coverage group consists of those employees treated as currently benefitting
 for purposes of demonstrating that the plan satisfies the minimum coverage
 requirements of section 410(b) of the Code. 
  
      This letter may not be relied upon with respect to whether the plan
 satisfies the qualifications as amended by the Uruguay Round Agreements
 Act, Pub. L. 103-465. 
  
      If you have questions concerning this matter, please contact the
 person whose name and telephone number are shown above. 
  
                                    Sincerely yours, 
  
                                    /s/ Paul M. Harrington 
  
                                    District Director 

  
 Enclosures: 
 Publication 794 
 Reporting & Disclosure Guide 
   for Employee Benefit Plans 
  





                                                             EXHIBIT 23.1 
  
  
                      INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' CONSENT 
  
           We consent to the incorporation by reference in this registration
 statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-_______) of our report, which includes an
 explanatory paragraph regarding a change in the method of accounting for
 costs incurred in connection with an enterprise software installation,
 dated February 13, 1998, on our audits of the consolidated financial
 statements of Hercules Incorporated and subsidiary companies as of December
 31, 1997 and 1996 and for each of the three years in the period ended
 December 31, 1997, which report is included in the Company's Annual Report
 on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. 
  
 PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP 
  
 December 14, 1998





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