WYANT CORP
SC TO-T, EX-99.F, 2000-09-08
CONVERTED PAPER & PAPERBOARD PRODS (NO CONTANERS/BOXES)
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                                                                   EXHIBIT 99(f)


New York Business Corporation Law, Section 910. Right of shareholder to
receive payment for shares upon merger or consolidation, or sale, lease,
exchange or other disposition of assets, or share exchange

 (a) > [FN1] A shareholder of a domestic corporation shall, subject to and by
complying with section 623 (Procedure to enforce shareholder's right to receive
payment for shares), have the right to receive payment of the fair value of his
shares and the other rights and benefits provided by such section, in the
following cases:

 (1) Any shareholder entitled to vote who does not assent to the taking of an
action specified in clauses (A), (B) and (C).

 (A) Any plan of merger or consolidation to which the corporation is a party;
except that the right to receive payment of the fair value of his shares shall
not be available:

 (i) To a shareholder of the parent corporation in a merger authorized by
section 905 (Merger of parent and subsidiary corporations), or paragraph (c) of
section 907 (Merger or consolidation of domestic and foreign corporations); or

 (ii) To a shareholder of the surviving corporation in a merger authorized by
this article, other than a merger specified in subclause (i), unless such merger
effects one or more of the changes specified in subparagraph (b) (6) of section
806 (Provisions as to certain proceedings) in the rights of the shares held by
such shareholder; or

 (iii) Notwithstanding subclause (ii) of this clause, to a shareholder for the
shares of any class or series of stock, which shares or depository receipts in
respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled
to receive notice of the meeting of shareholders to vote upon the plan of merger
or consolidation, were listed on a national securities exchange or designated as
a national market system security on an interdealer quotation system by the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 (B) Any sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all
of the assets of a corporation which requires shareholder approval under section
909 (Sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of assets) other than a
transaction wholly for cash where the shareholders' approval thereof is
conditioned upon the dissolution of the corporation and the distribution of
substantially all of its net assets to the shareholders in


BCL SECTION 910 9.5.00 - 9/5/00 (10:01PM)


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accordance with their respective interests within one year after the date of
such transaction.

 (C) Any share exchange authorized by section 913 in which the corporation is
participating as a subject corporation; except that the right to receive payment
of the fair value of his shares shall not be available to a shareholder whose
shares have not been acquired in the exchange or to a shareholder for the shares
of any class or series of stock, which shares or depository receipt in respect
thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to
receive notice of the meeting of shareholders to vote upon the plan of exchange,
were listed on a national securities exchange or designated as a national market
system security on an interdealer quotation system by the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 (2) Any shareholder of the subsidiary corporation in a merger authorized by
section 905 or paragraph (c) of section 907, or in a share exchange authorized
by paragraph (g) of section 913, who files with the corporation a written notice
of election to dissent as provided in paragraph (c) of section 623.

 (3) Any shareholder, not entitled to vote with respect to a plan of merger or
consolidation to which the corporation is a party, whose shares will be
cancelled or exchanged in the merger or consolidation for cash or other
consideration other than shares of the surviving or consolidated corporation or
another corporation.


BCL SECTION 910 9.5.00 - 9/5/00 (10:01PM)


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New York Business Corporation Law, Section 623. Procedure to enforce
shareholder's right to receive payment for shares

 (a) A shareholder intending to enforce his right under a section of this
chapter to receive payment for his shares if the proposed corporate action
referred to therein is taken shall file with the corporation, before the meeting
of shareholders at which the action is submitted to a vote, or at such meeting
but before the vote, written objection to the action. The objection shall
include a notice of his election to dissent, his name and residence address, the
number and classes of shares as to which he dissents and a demand for payment of
the fair value of his shares if the action is taken. Such objection is not
required from any shareholder to whom the corporation did not give notice of
such meeting in accordance with this chapter or where the proposed action is
authorized by written consent of shareholders without a meeting.

 (b) Within ten days after the shareholders' authorization date, which term as
used in this section means the date on which the shareholders' vote authorizing
such action was taken, or the date on which such consent without a meeting was
obtained from the requisite shareholders, the corporation shall give written
notice of such authorization or consent by registered mail to each shareholder
who filed written objection or from whom written objection was not required,
excepting any shareholder who voted for or consented in writing to the proposed
action and who thereby is deemed to have elected not to enforce his right to
receive payment for his shares.

 (c) Within twenty days after the giving of notice to him, any shareholder from
whom written objection was not required and who elects to dissent shall file
with the corporation a written notice of such election, stating his name and
residence address, the number and classes of shares as to which he dissents and
a demand for payment of the fair value of his shares. Any shareholder who elects
to dissent from a merger under section 905 (Merger of subsidiary corporation) or
paragraph (c) of section 907 (Merger or consolidation of domestic and foreign
corporations) or from a share exchange under paragraph (g) of section 913 (Share
exchanges) shall file a written notice of such election to dissent within twenty
days after the giving to him of a copy of the plan of merger or exchange or an
outline of the material features thereof under section 905 or 913.

 (d) A shareholder may not dissent as to less than all of the shares, as to
which he has a right to dissent, held by him of


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record, that he owns beneficially. A nominee or fiduciary may not dissent on
behalf of any beneficial owner as to less than all of the shares of such owner,
as to which such nominee or fiduciary has a right to dissent, held of record by
such nominee or fiduciary.

 (e) Upon consummation of the corporate action, the shareholder shall cease to
have any of the rights of a shareholder except the right to be paid the fair
value of his shares and any other rights under this section. A notice of
election may be withdrawn by the shareholder at any time prior to his acceptance
in writing of an offer made by the corporation, as provided in paragraph (g),
but in no case later than sixty days from the date of consummation of the
corporate action except that if the corporation fails to make a timely offer, as
provided in paragraph (g), the time for withdrawing a notice of election shall
be extended until sixty days from the date an offer is made. Upon expiration of
such time, withdrawal of a notice of election shall require the written consent
of the corporation. In order to be effective, withdrawal of a notice of election
must be accompanied by the return to the corporation of any advance payment made
to the shareholder as provided in paragraph (g). If a notice of election is
withdrawn, or the corporate action is rescinded, or a court shall determine that
the shareholder is not entitled to receive payment for his shares, or the
shareholder shall otherwise lose his dissenter's rights, he shall not have the
right to receive payment for his shares and he shall be reinstated to all his
rights as a shareholder as of the consummation of the corporate action,
including any intervening preemptive rights and the right to payment of any
intervening dividend or other distribution or, if any such rights have expired
or any such dividend or distribution other than in cash has been completed, in
lieu thereof, at the election of the corporation, the fair value thereof in cash
as determined by the board as of the time of such expiration or completion, but
without prejudice otherwise to any corporate proceedings that may have been
taken in the interim.

 (f) At the time of filing the notice of election to dissent or within one month
thereafter the shareholder of shares represented by certificates shall submit
the certificates representing his shares to the corporation, or to its transfer
agent, which shall forthwith note conspicuously thereon that a notice of
election has been filed and shall return the certificates to the shareholder or
other person who submitted them on his behalf. Any shareholder of shares
represented by certificates who fails to submit his certificates for such


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notation as herein specified shall, at the option of the corporation exercised
by written notice to him within forty-five days from the date of filing of such
notice of election to dissent, lose his dissenter's rights unless a court, for
good cause shown, shall otherwise direct. Upon transfer of a certificate bearing
such notation, each new certificate issued therefor shall bear a similar
notation together with the name of the original dissenting holder of the shares
and a transferee shall acquire no rights in the corporation except those which
the original dissenting shareholder had at the time of transfer.

 (g) Within fifteen days after the expiration of the period within which
shareholders may file their notices of election to dissent, or within fifteen
days after the proposed corporate action is consummated, whichever is later (but
in no case later than ninety days from the shareholders' authorization date),
the corporation or, in the case of a merger or consolidation, the surviving or
new corporation, shall make a written offer by registered mail to each
shareholder who has filed such notice of election to pay for his shares at a
specified price which the corporation considers to be their fair value. Such
offer shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the aggregate number of
shares with respect to which notices of election to dissent have been received
and the aggregate number of holders of such shares. If the corporate action has
been consummated, such offer shall also be accompanied by (1) advance payment to
each such shareholder who has submitted the certificates representing his shares
to the corporation, as provided in paragraph (f), of an amount equal to eighty
percent of the amount of such offer, or (2) as to each shareholder who has not
yet submitted his certificates a statement that advance payment to him of an
amount equal to eighty percent of the amount of such offer will be made by the
corporation promptly upon submission of his certificates. If the corporate
action has not been consummated at the time of the making of the offer, such
advance payment or statement as to advance payment shall be sent to each
shareholder entitled thereto forthwith upon consummation of the corporate
action. Every advance payment or statement as to advance payment shall include
advice to the shareholder to the effect that acceptance of such payment does not
constitute a waiver of any dissenters' rights. If the corporate action has not
been consummated upon the expiration of the ninety day period after the
shareholders' authorization date, the offer may be conditioned upon the
consummation of such action. Such offer shall be made at the same price per
share to all dissenting shareholders of the same class, or if divided


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into series, of the same series and shall be accompanied by a balance sheet of
the corporation whose shares the dissenting shareholder holds as of the latest
available date, which shall not be earlier than twelve months before the making
of such offer, and a profit and loss statement or statements for not less than a
twelve month period ended on the date of such balance sheet or, if the
corporation was not in existence throughout such twelve month period, for the
portion thereof during which it was in existence. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the corporation shall not be required to furnish a balance sheet or profit and
loss statement or statements to any shareholder to whom such balance sheet or
profit and loss statement or statements were previously furnished, nor if in
connection with obtaining the shareholders' authorization for or consent to the
proposed corporate action the shareholders were furnished with a proxy or
information statement, which included financial statements, pursuant to
Regulation 14A or Regulation 14C of the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission. If within thirty days after the making of such offer, the
corporation making the offer and any shareholder agree upon the price to be paid
for his shares, payment therefor shall be made within sixty days after the
making of such offer or the consummation of the proposed corporate action,
whichever is later, upon the surrender of the certificates for any such shares
represented by certificates.

 (h) The following procedure shall apply if the corporation fails to make such
offer within such period of fifteen days, or if it makes the offer and any
dissenting shareholder or shareholders fail to agree with it within the period
of thirty days thereafter upon the price to be paid for their shares:

 (1) The corporation shall, within twenty days after the expiration of whichever
is applicable of the two periods last mentioned, institute a special proceeding
in the supreme court in the judicial district in which the office of the
corporation is located to determine the rights of dissenting shareholders and to
fix the fair value of their shares. If, in the case of merger or consolidation,
the surviving or new corporation is a foreign corporation without an office in
this state, such proceeding shall be brought in the county where the office of
the domestic corporation, whose shares are to be valued, was located.

 (2) If the corporation fails to institute such proceeding within such period of
twenty days, any dissenting shareholder may institute such proceeding for the
same purpose not later


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than thirty days after the expiration of such twenty day period. If such
proceeding is not instituted within such thirty day period, all dissenter's
rights shall be lost unless the supreme court, for good cause shown, shall
otherwise direct.

 (3) All dissenting shareholders, excepting those who, as provided in paragraph
(g), have agreed with the corporation upon the price to be paid for their
shares, shall be made parties to such proceeding, which shall have the effect of
an action quasi in rem against their shares. The corporation shall serve a copy
of the petition in such proceeding upon each dissenting shareholder who is a
resident of this state in the manner provided by law for the service of a
summons, and upon each nonresident dissenting shareholder either by registered
mail and publication, or in such other manner as is permitted by law. The
jurisdiction of the court shall be plenary and exclusive.

 (4) The court shall determine whether each dissenting shareholder, as to whom
the corporation requests the court to make such determination, is entitled to
receive payment for his shares. If the corporation does not request any such
determination or if the court finds that any dissenting shareholder is so
entitled, it shall proceed to fix the value of the shares, which, for the
purposes of this section, shall be the fair value as of the close of business on
the day prior to the shareholders' authorization date. In fixing the fair value
of the shares, the court shall consider the nature of the transaction giving
rise to the shareholder's right to receive payment for shares and its effects on
the corporation and its shareholders, the concepts and methods then customary in
the relevant securities and financial markets for determining fair value of
shares of a corporation engaging in a similar transaction under comparable
circumstances and all other relevant factors. The court shall determine the fair
value of the shares without a jury and without referral to an appraiser or
referee. Upon application by the corporation or by any shareholder who is a
party to the proceeding, the court may, in its discretion, permit pretrial
disclosure, including, but not limited to, disclosure of any expert's reports
relating to the fair value of the shares whether or not intended for use at the
trial in the proceeding and notwithstanding subdivision (d) of > section 3101 of
the civil practice law and rules.

 (5) The final order in the proceeding shall be entered against the corporation
in favor of each dissenting shareholder who is a party to the proceeding and is
entitled thereto for the value of his shares so determined.


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 (6) The final order shall include an allowance for interest at such rate as the
court finds to be equitable, from the date the corporate action was consummated
to the date of payment. In determining the rate of interest, the court shall
consider all relevant factors, including the rate of interest which the
corporation would have had to pay to borrow money during the pendency of the
proceeding. If the court finds that the refusal of any shareholder to accept the
corporate offer of payment for his shares was arbitrary, vexatious or otherwise
not in good faith, no interest shall be allowed to him.

 (7) Each party to such proceeding shall bear its own costs and expenses,
including the fees and expenses of its counsel and of any experts employed by
it. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the court may, in its discretion, apportion
and assess all or any part of the costs, expenses and fees incurred by the
corporation against any or all of the dissenting shareholders who are parties to
the proceeding, including any who have withdrawn their notices of election as
provided in paragraph (e), if the court finds that their refusal to accept the
corporate offer was arbitrary, vexatious or otherwise not in good faith. The
court may, in its discretion, apportion and assess all or any part of the costs,
expenses and fees incurred by any or all of the dissenting shareholders who are
parties to the proceeding against the corporation if the court finds any of the
following: (A) that the fair value of the shares as determined materially
exceeds the amount which the corporation offered to pay; (B) that no offer or
required advance payment was made by the corporation; (C) that the corporation
failed to institute the special proceeding within the period specified therefor;
or (D) that the action of the corporation in complying with its obligations as
provided in this section was arbitrary, vexatious or otherwise not in good
faith. In making any determination as provided in clause (A), the court may
consider the dollar amount or the percentage, or both, by which the fair value
of the shares as determined exceeds the corporate offer.

 (8) Within sixty days after final determination of the proceeding, the
corporation shall pay to each dissenting shareholder the amount found to be due
him, upon surrender of the certificates for any such shares represented by
certificates.

 (i) Shares acquired by the corporation upon the payment of the agreed value
therefor or of the amount due under the final order, as provided in this
section, shall become treasury shares

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or be cancelled as provided in section 515 (Reacquired shares), except that, in
the case of a merger or consolidation, they may be held and disposed of as the
plan of merger or consolidation may otherwise provide.

 (j) No payment shall be made to a dissenting shareholder under this section at
a time when the corporation is insolvent or when such payment would make it
insolvent. In such event, the dissenting shareholder shall, at his option:

 (1) Withdraw his notice of election, which shall in such event be deemed
withdrawn with the written consent of the corporation; or

 (2) Retain his status as a claimant against the corporation and, if it is
liquidated, be subordinated to the rights of creditors of the corporation, but
have rights superior to the non-dissenting shareholders, and if it is not
liquidated, retain his right to be paid for his shares, which right the
corporation shall be obliged to satisfy when the restrictions of this paragraph
do not apply.

 (3) The dissenting shareholder shall exercise such option under subparagraph
(1) or (2) by written notice filed with the corporation within thirty days after
the corporation has given him written notice that payment for his shares cannot
be made because of the restrictions of this paragraph. If the dissenting
shareholder fails to exercise such option as provided, the corporation shall
exercise the option by written notice given to him within twenty days after the
expiration of such period of thirty days.

 (k) The enforcement by a shareholder of his right to receive payment for his
shares in the manner provided herein shall exclude the enforcement by such
shareholder of any other right to which he might otherwise be entitled by virtue
of share ownership, except as provided in paragraph (e), and except that this
section shall not exclude the right of such shareholder to bring or maintain an
appropriate action to obtain relief on the ground that such corporate action
will be or is unlawful or fraudulent as to him.

 (l) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this section, any notice to be
given by a corporation to a shareholder under this section shall be given in the
manner provided in section 605 (Notice of meetings of shareholders).

 (m) This section shall not apply to foreign corporations except as provided in
subparagraph (e)(2) of section 907 (Merger or consolidation of domestic and
foreign corporations).



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