HOUGHTON MIFFLIN CO
S-8, 1995-05-02
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<PAGE>   1
      As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 2, 1995

                                                   Registration No. 33-_______

================================================================================


                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C. 20549

                             ___________________

                                   FORM S-8
           REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


                             ___________________


                           HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY
        ----------------------------------------------------------------
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


     Massachusetts                                             04-1456030
- ---------------------------------                         ---------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)



        222 Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116, 617-351-5000
        (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
           area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)

                             ___________________


                           HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY
                         1995 STOCK COMPENSATION PLAN
                             (Full Title of Plan)

                             PAUL D. WEAVER, ESQ.
                  Senior Vice President and General Counsel
                             222 Berkeley Street
                         Boston, Massachusetts 02116
                                 617-351-5000
          (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
                  including area code, of agent for service)


                             ___________________
<PAGE>   2

<TABLE>

                        Calculation of Registration Fee
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<CAPTION>
                                                 Proposed         Proposed
                                                 maximum          maximum
                               Amount            offering         aggregate      Amount of
 Title of securities           to be               price          offering      registration
  to be registered          registered (1)       per share         price            fee
- ---------------------       --------------       ---------       -----------    ------------
<S>                             <C>              <C>             <C>             <C>
Common Stock, par
value $1.00 per share           900,000          $46.50(2)       $41,850,000     $14,429.88


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<FN>
(1) Plus such additional number of shares as may be required pursuant
    to the plan in the event of a stock dividend, stock split,
    recapitalization or other similar event.

(2) This estimate is made pursuant to Rule 457(c) and (h) under the
    Securities Act solely for the purpose of determining the amount of
    the registration fee and is based upon the market value of
    outstanding shares of Houghton Mifflin Company Common Stock on April
    27, 1995, utilizing the average of the high and low sale prices
    reported on the New York Stock Exchange on that date.


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
                                      -2-


<PAGE>   3
                                    Part II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

      Item 3.    Incorporation of Documents by Reference.
                 ----------------------------------------

              The following documents are incorporated by reference in this
      registration statement:

              (a)     The latest annual report on Form 10-K of Houghton Mifflin
                      Company (the "Company" or the "registrant") filed with
                      the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to
                      Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
                      1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act");

              (b)     All other reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or
                      15(d) of the Exchange Act since the end of the fiscal
                      year covered by the registrant document referred to in
                      (a) above; and

              (c)     The description of the registrant's Common Stock
                      contained in its registration statement under the
                      Exchange Act and any amendments or reports filed for the
                      purpose of updating such description.

              In addition, all documents subsequently filed by the registrant
      pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act,
      prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that
      all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities
      then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in
      this registration statement and be a part hereof from the date of filing
      of such documents.

      Item 4.          Description of Securities.
                       --------------------------

           Not Applicable.

      Item 5.          Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.
                       ---------------------------------------

           Not Applicable.

      Item 6.          Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
                       ------------------------------------------

              As permitted by Massachusetts law, the Restated Articles of
      Organization of the Company contain indemnification provisions to the
      effect that, subject to certain standards, directors and officers may be
      indemnified by the Company for all liabilities incurred by them in
      connection with any proceeding in which they are involved as a result of
      serving or having served as a director or officer of the Company or, at
      the request of the Company, as a director or officer of any other
      organization or in any capacity with respect to any employee benefit
      plan.

              As permitted by Massachusetts law, the Restated Articles of
      Organization of the Company provide that a director of the Company will
      not be personally liable to the Company or its stockholders for monetary
      damages arising out of the director's breach of his or her fiduciary
      duty, except to the extent that the Massachusetts Business Corporation
      Law ("MBCL") does not permit exception from such liability. Currently,
      the MBCL provides that a director remains potentially liable for monetary
      damages for (i) any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the
      Company or its stockholders; (ii) any acts or omissions not in good faith
      or involving intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (iii)
      any improper payment of a dividend, improper repurchase of the Company's
      stock, or certain loans to directors and officers of the Company in
      violation of Sections 61 or 62 of MBCL; or (iv) any transaction from
      which a director derives an improper benefit.


<PAGE>   4
              As also permitted by Massachusetts law, the Company has purchased
      directors' and officers' liability insurance, which insures against
      certain liabilities incurred in connection with the performance of their
      duties.

      Item 7.          Exemption from Registration Claimed.
                       ------------------------------------

           Not Applicable.

      Item 8.          Exhibits.
                       ---------

             The exhibits listed in the accompanying index to exhibits are
      filed as part of this Registration Statement.

      Item 9.          Undertakings.
                       -------------

           (a)    The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

                  (1)     To file, during any period in which offers or
                          sales are being made, a post-effective
                          amendment to this registration statement;

                          (i)   To include any prospectus required by Section
                          10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

                          (ii)  To reflect in the prospectus any facts or
                          events arising after the effective date of the
                          registration statement (or the most recent
                          post-effective amendment thereof) which,
                          individually or in the aggregate, represent a
                          fundamental change in the information set forth in the
                          registration statement; and

                          (iii) To include any material information with respect
                          to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed
                          in the registration statement or any material
                          change to such information in the registration
                          statement;

      PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) above do not
      apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form S-8 and the
      information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by
      those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the registrant
      pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
      1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

                  (2)     That, for the purpose of determining any
                          liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
                          such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to
                          be a new registration statement relating to the
                          securities offered therein, and the offering of
                          such securities at that time shall be deemed to
                          be the initial BONA FIDE offering thereof.
                  
                  (3)     To remove from registration by means of a
                          post-effective amendment any of the securities
                          being registered which remain unsold at the
                          termination of the offering.
                  
           (b)     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for
                   purposes of determining any liability under the
                   Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant's
                   annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d)
                   of the Securities Exchange Act of
           

<PAGE>   5
                   1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration   
                   statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
                   relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering
                   of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
                   initial BONA FIDE offering thereof.

           (c)     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
                   Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,
                   officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant
                   to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant
                   has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
                   Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public
                   policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore,
                   unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
                   against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
                   registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
                   officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
                   successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
                   asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
                   connection with the securities being registered, the
                   registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
                   matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to
                   a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether
                   such indemnification by it is against public policy as
                   expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
                   adjudication of such issue.

           (d)     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or
                   cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each person to
                   whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual
                   report to security holders that is incorporated by reference
                   in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and meeting the
                   requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the
                   Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and, where interim
                   financial information required to be presented by Article 3
                   of Regulation S-X is not set forth in the prospectus, to
                   deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to whom the
                   prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report
                   that is specifically incorporated by reference in the
                   prospectus to provide such interim financial information.


<PAGE>   6
                                  SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Boston, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on
May 2, 1995.

                                         HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY

                                         By: Nader F. Darehshori
                                             -----------------------------
                                             Nader F. Darehshori, Chairman
                                             of the Board, President and
                                             Chief Executive Officer

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE                                                TITLE                             DATE
- ---------                                                -----                             ----
<S>                                                     <C>                             <C>
Principal Executive Officer:                      
                                                         Chairman of the
                                                         Board, President,
                                                         Chief Executive
Nader F. Darehshori                                      Officer and Director            May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Nader F. Darehshori                                
                                                         
Principal Financial and Accounting                 
Officer:                                           
                                                         
                                                         Vice President, Corporate
Michael J. Lindgren                                      Controller and Treasurer        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Michael J. Lindgren                                
                                                         
Joseph A. Baute*                                         Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------                
Joseph A. Baute                                          
</TABLE>

<PAGE>   7
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE                                          TITLE                             DATE
- ---------                                          -----                             ----
<S>                                                <C>                             <C>
Gail Deegan*                                       Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Gail Deegan                                        
                                                   
James O. Freedman*                                 Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
James O. Freedman                                  
                                                   
Mary H. Lindsay*                                   Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Mary H. Lindsay                                    
                                                   
Charles R. Longsworth*                             Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Charles R. Longsworth                              
                                                   
John F. Magee*                                     Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
John F. Magee                                      
                                                   
Claudine B. Malone*                                Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Claudine B. Malone                                 
                                                   
Alfred L. McDougal*                                Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Alfred L. McDougal                                 
                                                   
George Putnam *                                    Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
George Putnam                                      
                                                   
Ralph Z. Sorenson*                                 Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
Ralph Z. Sorenson                                  
                                                   
DeRoy C. Thomas*                                   Director                        May 2, 1995
- -----------------------------------------          
DeRoy C. Thomas                                    
                                                   
*By:  Paul D. Weaver                               
    -------------------------------------
      Paul D. Weaver, Attorney-in-fact             
</TABLE>                                           


<PAGE>   8
<TABLE>
                                 EXHIBIT INDEX

<CAPTION>
Exhibit No.                                 Description
<S>                       <C>
 4.1                      Registrant's Restated Articles of Organization, as
                          amended to date (incorporated by reference to Exhibits
                          4.1 and 4.2 to Registration Statement No. 33-14850 and
                          Exhibit 1 to Form 8-K dated December 16, 1988)

 4.2                      Registrant's By-laws, as amended to date (incorporated
                          by reference to Exhibit 3 of the registrant's Annual Report
                          on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990)

 4.3                      Rights Agreement between the registrant and the First
                          National Bank of Boston, as Rights Agent (incorporated
                          by reference to Exhibit 1 to Form 8-K dated December 16,
                          1988)

   5                      Opinion of Goodwin, Procter & Hoar

23.1                      Consent of Ernst & Young LLP

23.2                      Consent of Goodwin, Procter & Hoar
                          (included in Exhibit 5 of this registration statement

  24                      Power of Attorney
</TABLE> 



<PAGE>   1
                                   EXHIBIT 5

                    [Letterhead of Goodwin, Procter & Hoar]

                                  May 2, 1995

      Houghton Mifflin Company
      222 Berkeley Street
      Boston, Massachusetts 02116

      Ladies and Gentlemen:

             This opinion is furnished in connection with the registration
      pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
      Act"), of 900,000 shares (the "Shares") of Common Stock, par value $1.00
      per shares ("Common Stock"), of Houghton Mifflin Company, a Massachusetts
      corporation (the "Company") to be issued from time to time pursuant to
      the Company's 1995 Stock Compensation Plan (the "Plan").

             In connection with rendering this opinion, we have examined the
      Restated Articles of Organization, as heretofore amended and restated,
      and the Bylaws of the Company, as amended through the date hereof; such
      records of the corporate proceedings of the Company as we deemed
      material; a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act
      relating to the Shares (the "Registration Statement") and such other
      certificates, receipts, records and documents as we considered necessary
      for the purposes of this opinion.

             We are attorneys admitted to practice in The Commonwealth of
      Massachusetts. We express no opinion concerning the laws of any
      jurisdictions other than the laws of the United States of America and The
      Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

             Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Shares,
      when issued in accordance with the Plan and pursuant to the Registration
      Statement, will be legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of
      the Company's Common Stock.

             The foregoing assumes that all requisite steps will be taken to
      comply with the requirements of the Securities Act and applicable
      requirements of state laws regulating the offer and sale of securities.

           We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
      Registration Statement.

                                       Very truly yours,



                                       GOODWIN, PROCTER & HOAR



<PAGE>   1


                                                                EXHIBIT 23.1


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS


We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement
on Form S-8 pertaining to the Houghton Mifflin Company 1995 Stock Compensation
Plan of our report dated January 18, 1995, with respect to the consolidated
financial statements and schedule of Houghton Mifflin Company included in its
Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 1994, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.




                                                     ERNST & YOUNG LLP




Boston, Massachusetts
May 1, 1995



<PAGE>   1
                                   EXHIBIT 24

                               POWER OF ATTORNEY
                               -----------------

        WE, the undersigned officers and Directors of Houghton Mifflin
Company, hereby severally constitute Nader F. Darehshori, Paul D. Weaver
and Gary L. Smith, and each of them singly, our true and lawful attorneys
with full power to them, and each of them singly, to sign for us and in
our names in the capacities indicated below and in such other capacities
as the undersigned may from time to time serve in the future, (1) the
Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission for the purpose of registering securities of Houghton Mifflin
Company to be issued pursuant to the Houghton Mifflin Company 1995 Stock
Compensation Plan (such registration statement hereinafter referred to as
the "Registration Statement"), and (ii) any and all amendments to said
Registration Statement, and generally to do all such things in our name
and behalf (either on behalf of Houghton Mifflin Company or in our
capacities as officers and Directors thereof) to enable Houghton Mifflin
Company to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming our signatures as
they may be signed by our said attorneys to said Registration Statement
and any and all amendments thereto.

     Witness our hands and common seal on the dates set forth below.

     Dated: April 26, 1995             HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY

                                       By: Nader F. Darehshori
                                           ------------------------------
                                           Nader F. Darehshori, Chairman
                                           of the Board, President and
                                           Chief Executive Officer

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE                                                    TITLE                        DATE
- ---------                                                    -----                        ----
<S>                                                         <C>                          <C>
 Principal Executive Officer:                           
                                                             Chairman of the
                                                             Board, President,
                                                             Chief Executive
Nader F. Darehshori                                          Officer and Director          April 26, 1995
- ------------------------------------------             
Nader F. Darehshori                                    
                                                             
Principal Financial and Accounting                     
Officer:                                               
                                                             
                                                             Vice President, Corporate
Michael J. Lindgren                                          Controller and Treasurer      April 26, 1995
- ------------------------------------------             
Michael J. Lindgren                                    
                                                             
Joseph A. Baute                                              Director                      April 26, 1995
- ------------------------------------------             
Joseph A. Baute                                        
</TABLE>


<PAGE>   2

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 SIGNATURE                                                   TITLE                             DATE
 ---------                                                   -----                             ----
 <S>                                                         <C>                            <C>
Gail Deegan                                                 Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
Gail Deegan                                             

James O. Freedman                                            Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
James O. Freedman                                       
                                                             
Mary H. Lindsay                                              Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
Mary H. Lindsay                                         

Charles R. Longsworth                                        Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
Charles R. Longsworth                                   

John F. Magee                                                Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
John F. Magee                                           

Claudine B. Malone                                           Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
Claudine B. Malone                                      
                                                             
Alfred L. McDougal                                           Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
Alfred L. McDougal                                      

George Putnam                                                Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
George Putnam                                           

Ralph Z. Sorenson                                            Director                       April 26, 1995
 --------------------------------
Ralph Z. Sorenson                                       

DeRoy C. Thomas                                              Director                       April 26, 1995
- --------------------------------
DeRoy C. Thomas                                         
</TABLE>




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