INVESTMENT CO OF AMERICA
N-30D, 1997-09-08
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ICA
The Investment Company of America
 
1997 Semi-Annual Report
For the six months ended June 30
 
[cover:  sketch of hillside, lighthouse, seagull, tennis shoes,
telescope,glasses, book, pen, and blanket]
 
[The American Funds Group (r)]
 
ICA (sm)
 
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA (R) SEEKS LONG-TERM GROWTH OF CAPITAL AND
INCOME, PLACING GREATER EMPHASIS ON FUTURE DIVIDENDS THAN ON CURRENT INCOME.
 
About Our Cover:
An artist's sketch of a scene on Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts.
 
[sketch: Map of Martha's Vineyard]
 
Fund results in this report were computed without a sales charge unless
otherwise indicated. Here are the total returns and average annual compound
returns with all distributions reinvested for periods ended June 30, 1997,
assuming payment of the 5.75% maximum sales charge at the beginning of the
stated periods - 10 years: +237.61%, or +12.94% a year; 5 years: +107.93%, or
+15.77% a year; 12 months: +23.03%. Sales charges are lower for accounts of
$50,000 or more. The fund's 30-day yield as of July 31, 1997, calculated in
accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission formula, was 1.69%.
 
THE FIGURES IN THIS REPORT REFLECT PAST RESULTS AND ARE NOT PREDICTIVE OF
FUTURE RESULTS. SHARE PRICE AND RETURN WILL VARY, SO YOU MAY LOSE MONEY BY
INVESTING IN THE FUND. THE SHORTER THE TIME PERIOD OF YOUR INVESTMENT, THE
GREATER THE POSSIBILITY OF LOSS. FUND SHARES ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS
OF, OR INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY, THE U.S. GOVERNMENT, ANY FINANCIAL
INSTITUTION, THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY,
ENTITY OR PERSON.
 
FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS:
 
ICA's gain for the first half of 1997 was larger than that of most full years
in its 63 1/2-year history. In the six months ended June 30, the value of your
investment in the fund rose 18.05% if you reinvested the income dividends, as
most did. The distributions were paid in March and June and totaled 24 cents a
share. Those of you who took dividends in cash earned an income return of .99%
while the value of your investment increased 17.00%.
 
With the U.S. stock market setting repeated new highs, more than 85% of the 187
stocks the fund held throughout the fiscal period gained ground. Over the six
months, the unmanaged Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Index, which measures the
stocks of large U.S. companies, posted a gain of 20.6% with dividends
reinvested.
 
The U.S. stock market has now gone an unprecedented 6.7 years without a
correction - generally defined as a decline of 10% or more. The current period
did include the market's first decline of any significant size since 1990,
stopping an eyelash short of the 10% mark. The drop turned out to be of little
significance to the market overall, which recovered quickly.
 
During the 1997 first half, the prices of a great number of individual stocks
moved dramatically. This volatility led to moderately higher turnover for ICA,
but still at a level well below the mutual fund industry average, and produced
net-realized capital gains of roughly $1.68 per share.
 
The fund's capital gains are particularly noteworthy in light of this year's
new tax law. The change lowered the capital gains rate on sales of securities
held for more than 18 months to 20% from 28% for assets sold on or after May 7,
1997. This change increases the importance of minimizing short-term gains,
which will continue to be taxed as regular income, in favor of long-term gains.
Unfortunately, the new law's midyear effective date and other details will make
this an unusually complicated year for shareholder tax reporting.
 
Though we are pleased to report a strong six-month gain for ICA, it is
important not to set expectations based on such short-term results. Over the
fund's 63 1/2 years, it has produced a total return of 307,492% which works out
to an annualized compound return of 13.5%. Over the same period, the annualized
return of the S&P 500 has been 12.0%.
 
Sincerely,
 
/s/Jon B. Lovelace, Jr.
Jon B. Lovelace, Jr.
Chairman of the Board
 
/s/William C. Newton
William C. Newton
President
 
August 14, 1997
 
<TABLE>
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO - June 30, 1997
- -------------------------------------  ----------
<S>                                  <C>
                                       Percent of
Largest Individual Equity Holdings     Net Assets
- -------------------------------------  ----------
Philip Morris                                3.63%
Federal National Mortgage                    2.73
Royal Dutch Petroleum                        2.02
Time Warner                                  1.64
DuPont                                       1.62
Pfizer                                       1.58
Caterpillar                                  1.50
BankAmerica                                  1.45
Warner-Lambert                               1.37
Oracle                                       1.37
 
- -------------------------------------  ----------
 
                                       Percent of
Largest Industry Holdings              Net Assets
- -------------------------------------  ----------
Banking                                      8.81%
Energy Sources                               7.71
Health & Personal Care                       7.54
Telecommunications                           5.27
Beverages & Tobacco                          5.19
 
- -------------------------------------  ----------
 
                                       Percent of
Largest Investment Categories          Net Assets
- -------------------------------------  ----------
Consumer Goods                              17.46%
Finance                                     17.04
Services                                    16.51
Capital Equipment                           14.14
Energy                                       8.72
- -------------------------------------  ----------
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO, June 30, 1997
- ------------------------------------------                                         Unaudited
 
 
Equity-Type Securities                                                      Market   Percent
- ------------------------------------------                  Number of        Value    of Net
Energy                                                         Shares   (millions)    Assets
- ------------------------------------------                  ---------    ---------    ------
<S>                                                       <C>         <C>          <C>
Energy Sources-7.71%
Amoco Corp.                                                 2,339,700   $  203.408       .56
Atlantic Richfield Co.                                      2,350,000      165.675       .46
British Petroleum Co. PLC (American Depositary
 Receipts)                                                  1,036,482       77.607       .21
Broken Hill Proprietary Co. Ltd.                            1,590,999       23.388       .06
Chevron Corp.                                               3,062,200      226.411       .62
Exxon Corp.                                                 1,000,000       61.500       .17
Mobil Corp.                                                 1,300,000       90.837       .25
Murphy Oil Corp.                                            2,175,000      106.031       .29
Pennzoil Co.                                                  265,900       20.408       .06
Phillips Petroleum Co.                                      3,800,000      166.250       .46
Royal Dutch Petroleum Co.
 (New York Registered Shares)                              13,480,000      732.975      2.02
Elf Aquitaine (American Depositary Receipts)                3,000,000      163.312       .45
Texaco Inc.                                                 1,500,000      163.125       .45
TOTAL, Class B                                              1,359,340      137.450       .00
TOTAL, Class B (American Depositary Receipts)               2,033,520      102.947       .66
Union Pacific Resources Group, Inc.                         2,100,000       52.238       .14
Unocal Corp.                                                3,400,000      131.962       .37
USX-Marathon Group                                          6,000,000      173.250       .48
 
Utilities: Electric & Gas-1.01%
American Electric Power Co., Inc.                           1,100,000       46.200       .13
Duke Energy Corp.                                           1,123,230       53.845       .15
El Paso Natural Gas Co.                                       119,605        6.578       .02
Florida Progress Corp.                                        400,000       12.525       .03
GPU, Inc.                                                   1,500,000       53.813       .15
Houston Industries Inc.                                     2,000,000       42.875       .12
Long Island Lighting Co.                                    4,100,000       94.300       .26
Southern Co.                                                1,600,000       35.000       .10
Union Electric Co.                                            550,000       20.728       .05
                                                                         --------- ---------
                                                                         3,164.638      8.72
                                                                         --------- ---------
- ------------------------------------------
Materials
- ------------------------------------------
Chemicals-2.43%
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.                            1,935,000      157.219       .43
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.                             9,350,000      587.881      1.62
Eastman Chemical Co.                                          550,000       34.925       .10
Hoechst AG                                                    350,000       14.855       .04
Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
 (American Depositary Receipts)                             1,200,000       68.250       .19
Monsanto Co.                                                  450,000       19.378       .05
 
Forest Products & Paper-2.61%
Champion International Corp.                                1,950,000      107.738       .30
Georgia-Pacific Corp.                                       4,118,900      351.651       .97
International Paper Co.                                     1,500,000       72.844       .20
Louisiana-Pacific Corp.                                     2,900,000       61.262       .17
Union Camp Corp.                                            1,530,000       76.500       .21
Weyerhaeuser Co.                                               5300000     275.600       .76
 
Metals: Nonferrous-1.53%
Alcan Aluminium Ltd.                                        1,000,000       34.688       .10
Aluminum Co. of America                                     4,200,000      316.575       .87
Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc., Class B                1,200,000       37.350       .10
Inco Ltd.                                                   1,700,000       51.106       .14
Phelps Dodge Corp.                                            750,000       63.891       .18
WMC Ltd.                                                    8,495,372       53.521       .14
 
Metals: Steel-0.28%
USX-U.S. Steel Group                                        2,900,000      101.681       .28
 
                                                                         ---------    ------
                                                                         2,486.915      6.85
                                                                         ---------    ------
- ------------------------------------------
Capital Equipment
- ------------------------------------------
Aerospace & Military Technology-1.53%
Boeing Co.                                                  1,320,000       70.042       .19
General Motors Corp., Class H                               3,882,800      224.232       .62
McDonnell Douglas Corp.                                       700,000       47.950       .13
Raytheon Co.                                                1,700,000       86.700       .24
Sundstrand Corp.                                            1,250,000       67.500       .19
United Technologies Corp.                                     720,000       59.760       .16
 
Data Processing & Reproduction-4.28%
Cisco Systems, Inc. /1/                                     1,200,000       80.550       .22
Computer Associates International, Inc.                     2,115,100      117.785       .32
Digital Equipment Corp. /1/                                 1,750,000       62.016       .17
Hewlett-Packard Co.                                         2,750,000      154.000       .42
International Business Machines Corp.                       4,384,600      395.436      1.09
Oracle Corp. /1/                                            9,862,500      496.823      1.37
Tandem Computers Inc. /1/                                   1,225,000       24.806       .07
3Com Corp. /1/                                              2,600,000      117.000       .32
Xerox Corp.                                                 1,300,000      102.538       .30
 
Electrical & Electronic-0.87%
General Electric Co.                                        1,600,000      104.600       .29
Lucent Technologies Inc.                                    1,938,000      139.657       .38
Siemens AG                                                  1,250,000       74.257       .20
 
Electronic Components-1.18%
Intel Corp.                                                   750,000      106.359       .29
Texas Instruments Inc.                                      3,822,500      321.329       .89
 
Energy Equipment-2.19%
Baker Hughes Inc.                                           1,200,000       46.425       .13
Dresser Industries, Inc.                                    1,100,000       40.975       .11
Halliburton Co.                                             1,450,000      114.913       .32
Schlumberger Ltd.                                           3,500,000      437.500      1.21
Western Atlas Inc. /1/                                      2,100,000      153.825       .42
 
Industrial Components-0.38%
Dana Corp.                                                  1,821,500       69.217       .19
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.                                    650,000       41.153       .11
Rockwell International Corp.                                  467,600       27.588       .08
 
Machinery & Engineering-3.71%
Caterpillar Inc.                                            5,080,000      545.465      1.50
Cummins Engine Co., Inc.                                    1,041,800       73.512
Cummins Engine Co., Inc. /2/                                  958,200       67.613       .39
Deere & Co.                                                 7,250,000      397.844      1.10
Ingersoll-Rand Co.                                          1,600,000       98.800       .27
Mannesmann AG                                                 150,000       66.864       .18
Parker Hannifin Corp.                                       1,590,000       96.493       .27
 
                                                                         ---------    ------
                                                                         5,131.527     14.14
                                                                         ---------    ------
 
- ------------------------------------------
Consumer Goods
- ------------------------------------------
Automobiles-2.21%
Chrysler Corp.                                              7,800,000      255.938       .71
Ford Motor Co., Class A                                     4,000,000      151.000       .42
General Motors Corp.                                        3,125,000      174.023       .48
Honda Motor Co., Ltd.                                         843,000       25.423
Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
 (American Depositary Receipts)                             2,610,000      157.089       .50
Toyota Motor Corp.                                          1,279,000       37.789       .10
 
Beverages & Tobacco-5.19%
Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc.                              1,563,000       65.548       .18
PepsiCo, Inc.                                               3,700,000      138.981       .38
Philip Morris Companies Inc.                               29,700,000    1,317.938      3.63
RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp.                                  6,100,000      201.300       .55
Seagram Co. Ltd.                                            4,000,000      161.000       .45
 
Food & Household Products-2.32%
Archer Daniels Midland Co.                                  3,000,000       70.500       .19
ConAgra, Inc.                                                 586,000       37.577       .10
CPC International Inc.                                      1,441,100      133.032       .37
General Mills, Inc.                                         2,525,000      164.441       .45
Kellogg Co.                                                 1,033,300       88.476       .24
Nestle SA                                                     140,000      184.685       .51
Procter & Gamble Co.                                          450,000       63.562       .18
Unilever NV (New York Registered Shares)                      450,000       98.100       .28
 
 
Health & Personal Care-7.54%
Abbott Laboratories                                         1,500,000      100.125       .28
American Home Products Corp.                                1,500,000      114.750       .31
Avon Products, Inc.                                           861,600       60.797       .17
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.                                    1,600,000      129.600       .36
Gillette Co.                                                  952,000       90.202       .25
Johnson & Johnson                                           1,331,800       85.735       .24
Kimberly-Clark Corp.                                          450,000       22.387       .06
Eli Lilly and Co.                                           3,076,300      336.278       .93
Merck & Co., Inc.                                           3,200,000      331.200       .91
Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc.                                    4,847,500      168.451       .46
Pfizer Inc                                                  4,800,000      573.600      1.58
Schering-Plough Corp.                                       3,767,600      180.374       .50
SmithKline Beecham PLC
 (American Depositary Receipts)                               500,000       45.812       .12
Warner-Lambert Co.                                          4,004,000      497.497      1.37
 
Recreation & Other Consumer Products-0.20%
Eastman Kodak Co.                                             600,000       46.050       .13
Mattel, Inc.                                                  800,000       27.100       .07
 
 
                                                                         ---------    ------
                                                                         6,336.360     17.46
                                                                         ---------    ------
 
- ------------------------------------------
Services
- ------------------------------------------
Broadcasting & Publishing-4.22%
New York Times Co., Class A                                 2,449,100      121.230       .33
Tele-Communications, Inc., Series A,
 Liberty Media Group /1/                                    8,278,125      196.605       .54
Tele-Communications, Inc., Series A,
 TCI Group /1/                                             12,599,700      187.421       .52
Time Warner Inc.                                           12,350,000      595.888      1.64
Tribune Co.                                                 1,128,100       54.219       .15
U S WEST Media Groupc /1/                                   5,185,000      104.996       .29
Viacom Inc., Class B /1/                                    8,950,000      268.500       .75
 
Business & Public Services-2.70%
Browning-Ferris Industries, Inc.                            2,500,000       83.125       .23
Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp.                               3,503,600      137.735       .38
Electronic Data Systems Corp.                               1,915,000       78.515       .22
Federal Express Corp. /1/                                   1,435,000       82.871       .23
First Data Corp.                                            3,000,000      131.813       .36
Humana Inc. /1/                                             2,100,000       48.563       .13
Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.                        1,746,500      107.082       .30
United HealthCare Corp.                                     1,000,000       52.000       .14
Waste Management, Inc. (Formerly WMX Technologies, Inc.)    8,054,233      258.742       .71
 
Leisure & Tourism-1.28%
Walt Disney Co.                                             4,623,412      371.029      1.02
McDonald's Corp.                                            2,000,000       96.625       .26
 
Merchandising-2.18%
AutoZone, Inc. /1/                                          2,640,000       62.205       .17
Limited Inc.                                                6,539,300      132.421       .36
May Department Stores Co.                                   1,300,000       61.425       .17
J.C. Penney Co., Inc.                                       1,000,000       52.188       .14
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.                                      14,350,000      485.209      1.34
 
Telecommunications-5.27%
AirTouch Communications /1/                                 5,560,600      152.221       .42
Ameritech Corp.                                             4,147,300      281.757       .78
AT&T Corp.                                                 10,735,000      376.396      1.04
MCI Communications Corp.                                    6,325,000      242.129       .67
SBC Communications Inc.                                     1,500,000       92.813       .26
Sprint Corp.                                                2,065,000      108.671       .30
Telefonica de Espana, SA
 (American Depositary Receipts)                             1,610,000      138.863       .38
Telefonos de Mexico, SA de CV, Class L
 (American Depositary Receipts)                             3,057,400      145.991       .40
U S WEST Communications Group                               5,000,000      188.437       .52
Vodafone Group PLC (American Depositary Receipts)           3,848,000      186.387       .50
 
 
Transportation: Airlines-0.43%
AMR Corp. /1/                                               1,250,000      115.625       .32
Delta Air Lines, Inc.                                         471,050       38.626       .11
 
Transportation: Rail & Road-0.43%
Union Pacific Corp.                                         2,175,000      153.338       .43
 
                                                                         ---------    ------
                                                                         5,991.661     16.51
                                                                         ---------    ------
- ------------------------------------------
Finance
- ------------------------------------------
Banking-8.81%
H.F. Ahmanson & Co.                                         2,400,000      103.200       .28
Banc One Corp.                                              3,200,000      155.000       .43
Bank of New York Co., Inc.                                  2,800,000      121.800       .34
BankAmerica Corp.                                           8,144,000      525.797      1.45
Bankers Trust New York Corp.                                1,477,400      128.533       .35
Chase Manhattan Corp.                                       2,450,000      237.803       .66
Citicorp                                                      500,000       60.281       .17
Comerica Inc.                                               1,800,000      122.400       .34
CoreStates Financial Corp                                   2,750,000      147.813       .41
First Chicago NBD Corp.                                     4,250,000      257.125       .71
First Union Corp.                                             545,800       50.487       .14
Fleet Financial Group, Inc.                                 3,723,900      235.537       .65
Great Western Financial Corp.                               2,500,000      134.375       .37
KeyCorp                                                     2,150,000      120.131       .33
J.P. Morgan & Co. Inc.                                      2,400,000      250.500       .69
National City Corp.                                         1,500,000       78.750       .22
Norwest Corp.                                               1,800,000      101.250       .28
PNC Bank Corp.                                              2,250,000       93.656       .26
Toronto-Dominion Bank                                       3,420,000      101.339       .28
U.S. Bancorp                                                1,250,000       80.156       .22
Wachovia Corp.                                                900,000       52.481       .14
Wells Fargo & Co.                                             148,400       39.994       .09
 
Financial Services-4.94%
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.                           12,621,600      433.867      1.20
Federal National Mortgage Assn.                            22,700,000      990.288      2.73
Household International, Inc.                                 876,400      102.922       .28
Student Loan Marketing Assn.                                2,102,000      266.954       .73
 
Insurance-3.29%
Aetna Inc.                                                    780,900       79.945       .22
Allstate Corp.                                              2,313,000      168.849       .47
American General Corp.                                      1,591,400       75.989       .21
American International Group, Inc.                          1,822,500      272.236       .75
CIGNA Corp.                                                   200,000       35.500       .10
General Re Corp.                                            1,217,800      221.640       .61
Lincoln National Corp.                                      1,050,000       67.594       .19
SAFECO Corp.                                                2,098,900       97.992       .27
St. Paul Companies, Inc.                                    2,240,000      170.800       .47
                                                                         ---------    ------
                                                                         6,182.984     17.04
                                                                         ---------    ------
 
- ------------------------------------------
Other
- ------------------------------------------
Multi-Industry-1.39%
AlliedSignal Inc.                                           1,300,000      109.200       .30
Canadian Pacific Ltd.                                       2,000,000       56.875       .16
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.                        520,000       53.040       .15
Tenneco Inc.                                                3,550,000      160.415       .44
Textron Inc.                                                1,897,400      125.940       .34
 
Gold Mines -0.63%
Barrick Gold Corp.                                          3,000,000       66.000       .18
Newmont Mining Corp.                                        2,500,000       97.500       .27
Placer Dome Inc.                                            4,000,000       65.500       .18
 
 
Miscellaneous-2.14%
Equity-type securities in initial period of                                       0
 acquisition                                                               774.906      2.14
                                                                         ---------    ------
                                                                         1,509.376      4.16
                                                                         ---------    ------
 
Total Equity-Type Securities (cost: $17,070.931
 million)                                                               30,803.461     84.88
                                                                         ---------    ------
 
 
 
                                                            Principal
- ------------------------------------------                     Amount
Bonds & Notes                                              (millions)
- ------------------------------------------                  ---------
 
 
U.S. Treasuries-3.80%
4.75% August 1998                                            $300.000      296.157       .82
5.125% November 1998                                          300.000      296.625       .82
8.875% November 1998                                           25.000       25.945       .07
5.75% December 1998                                           250.000      249.258       .68
6.00% August 1999                                             250.000      249.375       .69
5.875% November 1999                                          250.000      248.398       .68
11.625% November 2004                                          10.000       12.956       .04
                                                                         ---------    ------
Total Bonds & Notes (cost: $1,381.084 million)                           1,378.714      3.80
                                                                         ---------    ------
Total Investment Securities (cost: $18,452.015
 million)                                                               32,182.175     88.68
                                                                         ---------    ------
- ------------------------------------------
Short-Term Securities
- ------------------------------------------
U.S. Treasuries and Other Federal Agencies-4.80%
Treasury Notes 5.75%-8.875% due 10/31-11/15/97               $325.000      325.523       .90
Treasury Bills 5.085%-5.21% due 7/24-10/9/97                  599.800      593.362      1.64
Federal Home Loan Banks 5.42%-5.50%
 due 7/25-8/28/97                                             231.900      230.308       .64
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 5.42%-5.57%
 due 7/14-9/10/97                                             342.529      340.536       .94
Federal National Mortgage Assn. 5.44%-5.54%
 due 7/2-9/8/97                                               252.030      250.751       .68
 
Corporate Short-Term Notes-6.04%
Abbott Laboratories 5.47%-5.48%
 due 7/18-7/28/97                                              97.542       97.206       .28
American Express Credit Corp. 5.54%
 due 7/1-9/3/97                                                80.000       79.508       .22
Ameritech Corp. 5.50%-5.555%
 due 7/7-9/17/97                                              109.200      108.461       .30
AT&T Corp. 5.50%-5.52%
 due 7/15-9/4/97                                               90.000       89.710       .25
CPC International Inc. 5.55%-5.62%
 due 8/6-9/25/97 /2/                                           89.900       85.111       .23
Coca-Cola Co. 5.52%
 due 8/7-9/12/97                                               93.700       92.829       .26
Walt Disney Co. 5.52%
 due 8/25-8/29/97                                              99.300       98.418       .28
E.I. du Pont De Nemours and Co. 5.50%-5.54%
 due 7/11-9/16/97                                              74.600       74.100       .21
Ford Motor Credit Co. 5.53%-5.60% due 7/8-9/2/97               85.700       85.231       .23
Gannett Co., Inc. 5.50% due 7/10-8/15/97 /2/                   90.000       89.606       .25
General Electric Capital Corp. 5.53%-5.62%
 due 7/9-9/15/97                                              107.500      106.737       .29
H.J. Heinz Co. 5.50%-5.58%
 due 7/1-7/25/97                                               94.000       93.767       .26
IBM Credit Corp. 5.54%-5.56% due 7/1-9/2/97                    73.300       72.944       .20
Lucent Technologies Inc. 5.50%-5.57%
 due 7/14-9/22/97                                              85.400       84.758       .22
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co. 5.50%-5.53%
 due 7/17-8/27/97                                              68.500       68.208       .18
Monsanto Co. 5.57%-5.63%
 due 7/14-8/14/97                                              92.400       91.890       .26
Motorola, Inc. 5.49%-5.53%
 due 7/29-9/11/97                                              88.800       88.131       .24
PepsiCo, Inc. 5.48%-5.50%
 due 7/3-7/30/97                                               91.300       91.011       .26
Pfizer Inc 5.47%-5.50%
 due 7/28-7/31/97 /2/                                         106.500      106.041       .30
Procter & Gamble Co. 5.52%-5.57%
 due 7/25-9/10/97                                             101.100      100.300       .28
Rockwell International Corp. 5.63%
 due 7/16/97                                                   20.000       19.951       .05
Shell Oil Co. 5.46%-5.52%
 due 7/3-7/15/97                                               39.800       39.727       .11
Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. 5.49%-5.50%
 due 7/7-8/12/97                                              103.000      102.643       .29
Warner-Lambert Co. 5.50%-5.52%
 due 7/11-9/22/97 /2/                                          87.000       86.547       .24
Weyerhaeuser Co. 5.52%-5.57%
 due 7/10-8/14/97                                              30.900       30.794       .09
Xerox Corp. 5.53%-5.57%
 due 7/14-9/12/97                                             109.600      108.902       .26
 
 
Total Short-Term Securities
 (cost: $3,944.773 million)                                              3,933.011     10.84
Excess of cash and receivables over payables                               175.191       .48
                                                                         ---------    ------
Total Short-Term Securities, Cash and Receivables,
 Net of Payables                                                         4,108.202     11.32
                                                                       ----------- ---------
 
Net Assets                                                             $36,290.377    100.00%
                                                                      ============ =========
 
 
/1/ Non-income-producing securities.
 
/2/ Purchased in a private placement transaction;
 resale to the public may require registration or
 sale only to qualified institutional buyers.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
The Investment Company of America                                Unaudited
Financial Statements
- -----------------------------------------     -------------  -------------
Statement of Assets and Liabilities                            (dollars in
at June 30, 1997                                                 millions)
- ----------------------------------------      -------------  -------------
<S>                                          <C>            <C>
Assets:
Investment securities at market
 (cost: $18,452.015)                                           $32,182.175
Short-term securities at market
 (cost: $3,944.773)                                              3,933.011
Cash                                                                  .046
Receivables for-
 Sales of investments                              $175.151
 Sales of fund's shares                              35.897
 Dividends and accrued interest                      80.898        291.946
                                              -------------  -------------
                                                                36,407.178
Liabilities:
Payables for-
 Purchases of investments                            55.201
 Repurchases of fund's shares                        45.390
 Management services                                  7.572
 Accrued expenses                                     8.638        116.801
                                              -------------  -------------
Net Assets at June 30, 1997-
 Equivalent to $28.35 per share on
 1,279,986,846 shares of $1 par value
 capital stock outstanding (authorized
 capital stock--2,000,000,000 shares)                          $36,290.377
                                                             =============
 
                                                                 Unaudited
Statement of Operations                                        (dollars in
for the six months ended June 30, 1997                           millions)
- -----------------------------------------     -------------  -------------
Investment Income:
Income:
 Dividends                                         $304.742
 Interest                                           120.827    $   425.569
                                              -------------
Expenses:
 Management services fee                             42.092
 Distribution expenses                               37.648
 Transfer agent fee                                  10.229
 Reports to shareholders                              1.494
 Registration statement and
  prospectus                                           .787
 Postage, stationery and supplies                     3.755
 Directors' fees                                       .215
 Auditing and legal fees                               .090
 Custodian fee                                         .375
 Taxes (other than federal income tax)                 .328
 Other expenses                                        .150         97.163
                                              -------------  -------------
 Net investment income                                             328.406
                                                             -------------
Realized Gain and Unrealized
 Appreciation on Investments:
 Net realized gain                                               2,153.681
 Net increase in unrealized
  appreciation on investments                                    3,073.145
                                                             -------------
  Net realized gain and increase in
   unrealized appreciation on investments                        5,226.826
                                                             -------------
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting
 from Operations                                               $ 5,555.232
                                                             =============
 
 
 
- ----------------------------------------      -------------  -------------
                                                               (dollars in
                                                                 millions)
                                                 Six months
                                                      ended     Year ended
Statement of Changes in Net Assets              6/30/97 /1/       12/31/96
- -----------------------------------------     -------------  -------------
Operations:
Net investment income                           $   328.406    $   611.069
Net realized gain on investments                  2,153.681      1,256.875
Net increase in unrealized
 appreciation on investments                      3,073.145      3,151.153
                                              -------------  -------------
 Net increase in net assets
 resulting from operations                        5,555.232      5,019.097
                                              -------------  -------------
Dividends and Distributions Paid
 to Shareholders:
Dividends from net investment income               (305.784)      (606.665)
Distributions from net realized
 gain on investments                                      -     (1,256.817)
                                              -------------  -------------
 Total dividends and distributions                 (305.784)    (1,863.482)
                                              -------------  -------------
Capital Share Transactions:
Proceeds from shares sold: 76,173,754
 and 154,894,329 shares, respectively             1,978.328      3,568.101
Proceeds from shares issued in reinvestment
 of net investment income dividends and
 distributions of net realized gain on
 investments: 10,222,362 and 70,957,086
 shares, respectively                               274.712      1,707.735
Cost of shares repurchased: 80,838,564
 and 139,431,152 shares, respectively            (2,087.583)    (3,234.297)
                                              -------------  -------------
 Net increase in net assets resulting from
  capital share transactions                        165.457      2,041.539
                                              -------------  -------------
Total Increase in Net Assets                      5,414.905      5,197.154
 
Net Assets:
Beginning of period                              30,875.472     25,678.318
                                              -------------  -------------
End of period (including undistributed
 net investment income: $304.451
 and $281.829, respectively)                    $36,290.377    $30,875.472
                                              =============  =============
 
 
 
/1/ Unaudited
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>
 
Unaudited
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1. The Investment Company of America, Inc. (the "fund") is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end, diversified management
investment company. The fund seeks long-term growth of capital and income,
placing greater emphasis on future dividends than on current income. The
following paragraphs summarize the significant accounting policies consistently
followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements:
 
 Equity-type securities traded on a national securities exchange (or reported
on the Nasdaq national market) and securities traded in the over-the-counter
market are stated at the last reported sales price on the day of valuation;
other securities, and securities for which no sale was reported on that date,
are stated at the last quoted bid price. Long-term and short-term securities
with original or remaining maturities in excess of 60 days are valued at the
mean of their representative quoted bid and asked prices or, if such prices are
not available, at prices for securities of comparable maturity, quality and
type. Securities denominated in non-U.S. currencies are generally valued on the
basis of bid quotations. Short-term securities with 60 days or less to maturity
are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Securities for
which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value by
the Board of Directors or a committee thereof.  
 
 As is customary in the mutual fund industry, securities transactions are
accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. In the event
the fund purchases securities on a delayed delivery or "when-issued" basis, it
will segregate with its custodian liquid assets in an amount sufficient to meet
its payment obligations in these transactions. Realized gains and losses from
securities transactions are reported on an identified cost basis. Dividend and
interest income is reported on the accrual basis. Discounts on securities
purchased are amortized over the life of the respective securities. The fund
does not amortize premiums on securities purchased. Dividends and distributions
paid to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
 
 Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in non-U.S.
currencies are recorded in the financial statements after translation into U.S.
dollars utilizing rates of exchange on the last business day of the year.
Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are
calculated using the prevailing exchange rate as accrued. The effects of the
changes in foreign currency exchange rates on investment securities are
included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investment
securities.
 
 Pursuant to the custodian agreement, the fund receives credits against its
custodian fee for imputed interest on certain balances with the custodian bank.
The custodian fee of $375,000 includes $25,000 that was paid by these credits
rather than in cash.
            
2. It is the fund's policy to continue to comply with the requirements of the
Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to
distribute all of its net taxable income, including any net realized gain on
investments, to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is
required.
 
 As of June 30, 1997, net unrealized appreciation on investments for federal
income tax purposes aggregated $13,727,816,000, of which $13,972,201,000
related to appreciated securities and $244,385,000 related to depreciated
securities. During the six months ended June 30, 1997, the fund realized, on a
tax basis, a net capital gain of $2,153,701,000 on securities transactions. The
cost of portfolio securities for federal income tax purposes was
$22,387,370,000 at June 30, 1997.
 
3. The fee of $42,092,000 for management services was paid pursuant to an
agreement with Capital Research and Management Company (CRMC), with which
certain officers and Directors of the fund are affiliated. The Investment
Advisory and Service Agreement provides for monthly fees, accrued daily, based
on an annual rate of 0.39% of the first $1 billion of net assets; 0.336% of
such assets in excess of $1 billion but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.30% of such
assets in excess of $2 billion but not exceeding $3 billion; 0.276% of such
assets in excess of $3 billion but not exceeding $5 billion; 0.258% of such
assets in excess of $5 billion but not exceeding $8 billion; 0.246% of such
assets in excess of $8 billion but not exceeding $13 billion; 0.24% of such
assets in excess of $13 billion but not exceeding $21 billion; 0.235% of such
assets in excess of $21 billion but not exceeding $34 billion; and 0.231% of
such assets in excess of $34 billion.
 
  Pursuant to a Plan of Distribution, the fund may expend up to 0.25% of its
average net assets annually for any activities primarily intended to result in
sales of fund shares, provided the categories of expenses for which
reimbursement is made are approved by the fund's Board of Directors. Fund
expenses under the Plan include payments to dealers to compensate them for
their selling and servicing efforts. During the six months ended June 30, 1997,
distribution expenses under the Plan were $37,648,000. As of June 30, 1997,
accrued and unpaid distribution expenses were $6,398,000.
 
 American Funds Service Company (AFS), the transfer agent for the fund, was
paid a fee of $10,229,000. American Funds Distributors, Inc. (AFD), the
principal underwriter of the fund's shares, received $8,291,000 (after
allowances to dealers) as its portion of the sales charges paid by purchasers
of the fund's shares. Such sales charges are not an expense of the fund and,
hence, are not reflected in the accompanying statement of operations.
 
 Directors and Advisory Board members who are unaffiliated with CRMC may elect
to defer part or all of the fees earned for services as members of the Board.
Amounts deferred are not funded and are general unsecured liabilities of the
fund. As of June 30, 1997, aggregate amounts deferred and earnings thereon were
$417,000.
 
 CRMC is owned by The Capital Group Companies, Inc. AFS and AFD are both wholly
owned subsidiaries of CRMC. Certain Directors and officers of the fund are or
may be considered to be affiliated with CRMC, AFS and AFD. No such persons
received any remuneration directly from the fund.
 
4. Option warrants are outstanding, which may be exercised at any time for the
purchase of 837,954 shares of the fund at approximately $5.242 per share. If
all warrants had been exercised on June 30, 1997, the net assets of the fund
would have been $36,294,770,000; the shares outstanding would have been
1,280,825,000; and the net asset value would have been equivalent to $28.34 per
share. During the six months ended June 30, 1997, 15 warrants were exercised
for the purchase of 329 shares.
 
5. As of June 30, 1997, accumulated undistributed net realized gain on
investments was $2,153,648,000 and additional paid-in capital was
$18,834,055,000.
 
 The fund made purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding
short-term securities, of $4,078,156,000 and $5,934,454,000, respectively,
during the six months ended June 30, 1997.
 
 Dividend and interest income is recorded net of non-U.S. taxes paid. For the
six months ended June 30, 1997, such non-U.S. taxes were $6,043,000. Net
realized currency losses on dividends, interest, withholding taxes reclaimable,
and sales of non-U.S. bonds and notes were $20,000 for the six months ended
June 30, 1997.
 
<TABLE>                                                              Year
Per-Share Data and Ratios                          Six months       ended
                                                        ended    December
                                                      June 30,          31
                                                      1997 /1/       1996       1995       1994       1993      1992
                                                   -----------    -------    -------    -------    -------   -------
<S>                                             <C>            <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
 Period                                                 $24.23     $21.61     $17.67     $18.72     $17.89    $17.48
                                                   -----------    -------    -------    -------    -------   -------
 Income from Investment
  Operations:
  Net investment income                                    .26        .49        .52        .51        .54       .49
  Net realized and unrealized
   gain (loss) on investments                             4.10       3.66       4.83       (.48)      1.51       .71
                                                   -----------    -------    -------    -------    -------   -------
   Total income from
 investment operations                                    4.36       4.15       5.35        .03       2.05      1.20
                                                   -----------    -------    -------    -------    -------   -------
 Less Distributions:
  Dividends from net investment
 income                                                   (.24)      (.50)      (.50)      (.48)      (.47)     (.47)
  Distributions from net
 realized gains                                              -      (1.03)      (.91)      (.60)      (.75)     (.32)
                                                   -----------    -------    -------    -------    -------   -------
   Total distributions                                    (.24)     (1.53)     (1.41)     (1.08)     (1.22)     (.79)
                                                   -----------    -------    -------    -------    -------   -------
Net Asset Value, End of Period                          $28.35     $24.23     $21.61     $17.67     $18.72    $17.89
                                                   ===========    =======    =======    =======    =======   =======
 
Total Return /2/                                    18.05% /3/      19.35%     30.63%       .16%     11.62%     6.99%
 
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
  Net assets, end of period (in
 millions)                                              $36,290    $30,875    $25,678    $19,280    $19,005   $15,428
  Ratio of expenses to average
 net assets                                                .29%       .59%       .60%       .60%       .59%      .58%
  Ratio of net income to average
 net assets                                           .99% /3/       2.17%      2.70%      2.83%      3.03%     3.06%
  Average commissions paid
 per share /4/                                         5.07 c     5.79 c     6.16 c     5.11 c     6.20 c    7.43 c
  Portfolio turnover -
 common stocks                                      12.50% /3/      17.46%     20.91%     17.94%     19.57%     7.23%
  Portfolio turnover -
 investment securities                              13.48% /3/      19.56%     20.37%     31.08%     17.57%     9.73%
 
/1/ Unaudited
 
/2/ Calculated without
 deducting a sales charge.
 The maximum sales charge is 5.75%
 of the fund's offering price.
 
/3/ Based on operations for the period
 shown and, accordingly, not
 representative of a full year's
 operations.
 
/4/ Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio
 transactions increase the cost of
 securities purchased or reduce the
 proceeds of securities sold and are
 not separately reflected in the fund's statement
 of operations. Shares traded on a
 principal basis (without commissions), such as most
 over-the-counter and fixed-income
 transactions, are excluded.
 Generally, non-U.S. commissions
 are lower than U.S. commissions when
 expressed as cents per share but
 higher when expressed as a percentage
 of transactions because of the lower
 per-share prices of many non-U.S. securities.
</TABLE>
 
[illustration: pathway]
 
OFFICES OF THE FUND AND OF THE
INVESTMENT ADVISER, CAPITAL RESEARCH
AND MANAGEMENT COMPANY
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, California 90071-1443
 
135 South State College Boulevard
Brea, California 92821-5804
 
TRANSFER AGENT FOR SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNTS
(PLEASE WRITE TO THE ADDRESS NEAREST YOU.)
 
American Funds Service Company
P.O. Box 2205
Brea, California 92822-2205
 
P.O. Box 659522
San Antonio, Texas 78265-9522
 
P.O. Box 6007
Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-6007
 
P.O. Box 2280
Norfolk, Virginia 23501-2280
 
CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS
The Chase Manhattan Bank
One Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York, New York 10081-0001
 
COUNSEL
O'Melveny & Myers LLP
400 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, California 90071-2899
 
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
American Funds Distributors, Inc.
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, California 90071-1462
 
FOR INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT OR ANY OF THE FUND'S SERVICES, PLEASE
CONTACT YOUR FINANCIAL ADVISER. YOU MAY ALSO CALL AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE
COMPANY, TOLL-FREE, AT 800/421-0180, OR VISIT WWW.AMERICANFUNDS.COM ON THE
WORLD WIDE WEB.
 
This report is for the information of shareholders of The Investment Company of
America, but it may also be used as sales literature when preceded or
accompanied by the current prospectus, which gives details about charges,
expenses, investment objectives and operating policies of the fund. If used as
sales material after September 30, 1997, this report must be accompanied by an
American Funds Group Statistical Update for the most recently completed
calendar quarter.
 
Printed on recycled paper
 
Litho in USA WG/FS/3480
(c)1997 American Funds Distributors, Inc.
Lit. No. ICA-013-0897
[The American Funds Group (r)]


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