INVESTMENT CO OF AMERICA
485BPOS, 1998-02-27
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                                              SEC File Nos. 2-10811
                                                            811-116
 
                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE  COMMISSION
                          Washington, D.C. 20549
                                                         
                                  FORM N-1A
                          Registration Statement
                                   Under
                         the Securities Act of 1933
                     Post-Effective Amendment No.  102
                                    and
                           Registration Statement
                                   Under
                     The Investment Company Act of 1940
                           Amendment No.  26    
                                  
                     THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
             (Exact Name of Registrant as specified in charter)
                          333 South Hope Street
                      Los Angeles, California 90071
                   (Address of principal executive offices)
              Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
                              (213) 486-9200
                                  
                              Vincent P. Corti
                     Capital Research and Management Company
                            333 South Hope Street
                        Los Angeles, California 90071
                    (name and address of agent for service)
                                  
 
                                 Copies to:
                         ERIC A.S. RICHARDS, ESQ.
                          O'Melveny & Myers LLP
                          400 South Hope Street
                      Los Angeles, California  90071
                      (Counsel for the Registrant)    
                                  
   Title of Securities being Registered:  Shares of Common Stock ($1.00 par    
                                value)    
 
                   Approximate date of proposed public offering:
It is proposed that this filing become effective on March 1, 1998, pursuant to 
                       paragraph (b) of rule 485.    
 
 
                         THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
                                 CROSS REFERENCE SHEET
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         ITEM NUMBER OF                                                                                      
         PART "A" OF FORM N-1A           CAPTIONS IN PROSPECTUS (PART "A")                                   
 
<S>      <C>                             <C>                                                                 
1.       Cover Page                      Cover Page                                                          
 
2.       Synopsis                        Expenses                                                            
 
3.       Condensed Financial             Financial Highlights; Investment Results                            
         Information                                                                                         
 
4.       General Description of          Investment Policies and Risks; Securities and Investment            
         Registrant                      Techniques; Multiple Portfolio Counselor System; Fund               
                                         Organization and Management                                         
 
5.       Management of the Fund          Expenses; Financial Highlights; Securities and Investment           
                                         Techniques; Multiple Portfolio Counselor System; Fund               
                                         Organization and Management                                         
 
6.       Capital Stock and Other         Investment Policies and Risks; Securities and Investment            
         Securities                      Techniques; Dividends, Distributions and Taxes; Fund                
                                         Organization and Management                                         
 
7.       Purchase of Securities          Purchasing Shares; Fund Organization and Management;                
         Being Offered                   Shareholder Services                                                
 
8.       Redemption or Repurchase        Selling Shares                                                      
 
9.       Legal Proceedings               N/A                                                                 
 
</TABLE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         ITEM NUMBER OF                  CAPTIONS IN STATEMENT OF                                            
         PART "B" OF FORM N-1A           ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (PART "B")                                   
 
<S>      <C>                             <C>                                                                 
10.      Cover Page                      Cover                                                               
 
11.      Table of Contents               Table of Contents                                                   
 
12.      General Information and         Fund Organization and Management (Part "A")                         
         History                                                                                             
 
13.      Investment Objectives and       Securities and Investment Techniques (Part "A");                    
         Policies                        Description of Certain Securities and Investment                    
                                         Techniques; Investment Restrictions                                 
 
14.      Management of Registrant        Fund Directors and Officers; Management                             
 
15.      Control Persons and Principal                                                                        
 
         Holders of Securities           Fund Directors and Officers                                         
 
16.      Investment Advisory and         Management; Fund Organization and Management (Part "A");            
         Other Services                  General Information                                                 
 
17.      Brokerage Allocation and        Execution of Portfolio Transactions                                 
         Other Practices                                                                                     
 
18.      Capital Stock and Other         N/A                                                                 
         Securities                                                                                          
 
19.      Purchase, Redemption and Pricing                                                                       
 
         of Securities Being             Purchase of Shares; Purchasing Shares (Part "A");                   
         Offered                         Shareholder Account Services and Privileges; Redeeming              
                                         Shares                                                              
 
20.      Tax Status                      Dividends, Distributions and Federal Taxes                          
 
21.      Underwriter                     Management -- Principal Underwriter                                 
 
22.      Calculation of Performance      Investment Results                                                  
         Data                                                                                                
 
23.      Financial Statements            Financial Statements                                                
 
</TABLE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM IN PART "C"                                                                                                      
 
<S>      <C>                                                                                                
24.      Financial Statements and Exhibits                                                                  
 
25.      Persons Controlled by or Under Common                                                              
 
         Control with Registrant                                                                            
 
26.      Number of Holders of Securities                                                                    
 
27.      Indemnification                                                                                    
 
28.      Business and Other Connections of                                                                  
 
         Investment Adviser                                                                                 
 
29.      Principal Holders                                                                                  
 
30.      Location of Accounts and Records                                                                   
 
31.      Management Services                                                                                
 
32.      Undertakings                                                                                       
 
         Signature Page                                                                                     
 
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
                            The American Funds Logo
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                 The Investment
                             Company of America(R)
                                   Prospectus
 
                                    MARCH 1, 1998    
 
<PAGE>
 
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
<TABLE>
<S>                           <C>
Expenses                         3
 .................................................................
Financial Highlights             4
 .................................................................
Investment Policies and Risks    5
 .................................................................
Securities and Investment
Techniques                       6
 .................................................................
Multiple Portfolio Counselor
System                           7
Investment Results               9
 .................................................................
Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes                           10
 .................................................................
Fund Organization and
Management                      11
 .................................................................
Shareholder Services            14
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
The fund's investment objectives are long-term growth of capital and income. The
fund strives to accomplish these objectives through constant supervision,
careful selection and broad diversification of a portfolio which ordinarily
consists principally of common stocks.
 
This prospectus presents information you should know before investing in the
fund. You should keep it on file for future reference.
 
YOU MAY LOSE MONEY BY INVESTING IN THE FUND. THE LIKELIHOOD OF LOSS IS GREATER
IF YOU INVEST FOR A SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME. YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE FUND IS NOT A
DEPOSIT OR OBLIGATION OF, OR INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY, ANY ENTITY OR PERSON
INCLUDING THE U.S. GOVERNMENT AND THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION.
 
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
 
04-010-0398
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   EXPENSES
The effect of the expenses described below is reflected in the fund's share
price
and return.    
    
You may pay certain shareholder transaction expenses when you buy or sell shares
of the fund. Operating expenses are paid by the fund.    
 
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                         <C>
Maximum sales charge on purchases
(as a percentage of offering price)                          5.75%
 ................................................................................
</TABLE>
 
SALES CHARGES ARE REDUCED OR ELIMINATED FOR LARGER PURCHASES. There is no sales
charge on reinvested dividends, and no deferred sales charge or redemption or
exchange fees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 1% applies on certain
redemptions made within 12 months following purchases without a sales charge.
 
FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of average net assets)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
   <TABLE>
<S>                                                        <C>
Management fees                                            0.25%
 ................................................................................
12b-1 expenses                                             0.22%(1)
 ................................................................................
Other expenses                                             0.09%
 ................................................................................
Total fund operating expenses                              0.56%
</TABLE>    
 
(1) 12b-1 expenses may not exceed 0.25% of the fund's average net assets
    annually.
 
EXAMPLES
 
Assuming a hypothetical annual return of 5% and shareholder transaction and
operating expenses as described above, for every $1,000 you invested, you would
pay the following total expenses over the following periods:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
   <TABLE>
<S>                                                          <C>
One year                                                     $  63
 ................................................................................
Three years                                                  $  74
 ................................................................................
Five years                                                   $  87
 ................................................................................
Ten years                                                    $ 124
</TABLE>    
 
THESE EXAMPLES ARE NOT MEANT TO REPRESENT YOUR ACTUAL INVESTMENT RESULTS OR
EXPENSES, WHICH MAY VARY. YOUR EXPENSES WILL BE LESS IF YOU QUALIFY TO PURCHASE
SHARES AT A REDUCED OR NO SALES CHARGE.
 
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    3
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
The following information has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, independent
accountants. This table should be read together with the financial statements
which are included in the statement of additional information and annual report.
 
PER-SHARE DATA AND RATIOS
 
   <TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
                                                  ...........................
                     1997     1996     1995     1994     1993     1992     1991     1990     1989     1988
                    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                 <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>
Net asset value,
beginning of period  $24.23   $21.61   $17.67   $18.72   $17.89   $17.48   $14.52   $15.24   $12.94   $12.61
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT
OPERATIONS:
Net investment
income                  .51      .49      .52      .51      .54      .49      .51      .57      .61      .51
 ............................................................................................................
Net realized and
unrealized gain
(loss) on
investments            6.61     3.66     4.83     (.48)    1.51      .71     3.27     (.48)    3.13     1.14
 ............................................................................................................
Total income from
investment
operations             7.12     4.15     5.35      .03     2.05     1.20     3.78      .09     3.74     1.65
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net
investment income      (.50)    (.50)    (.50)    (.48)    (.47)    (.47)    (.44)    (.59)    (.59)    (.56)
 ............................................................................................................
Distributions from
net realized gains    (2.60)   (1.03)    (.91)    (.60)    (.75)    (.32)    (.38)    (.22)    (.85)    (.76)
 ............................................................................................................
Total distributions   (3.10)   (1.53)   (1.41)   (1.08)   (1.22)    (.79)    (.82)    (.81)   (1.44)   (1.32)
 ............................................................................................................
Net asset value,
end of year          $28.25   $24.23   $21.61   $17.67   $18.72   $17.89   $17.48   $14.52   $15.24   $12.94
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total return(1)      29.81%   19.35%   30.63%     .16%   11.62%    6.99%   26.54%     .68%   29.41%   13.34%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL
DATA:
Net assets, end of
year (in millions)  $39,718  $30,875  $25,678  $19,280  $19,005  $15,428  $10,526  $ 5,923  $ 5,376  $ 4,119
 ............................................................................................................
Ratio of expenses
to average net
assets                 .56%     .59%     .60%     .60%     .59%     .58%     .59%     .55%     .52%     .48%
 ............................................................................................................
Ratio of net income
to average net
assets                1.90%    2.17%    2.70%    2.83%    3.03%    3.06%    3.29%    3.95%    4.11%    3.78%
 ............................................................................................................
Average commissions
paid per share(2)     4.87c    5.79c    6.16c    5.11c    6.20c    7.43c    6.99c    5.88c    8.04c    8.24c
 ............................................................................................................
Portfolio turnover
rate
 -- common stocks    24.08%   17.46%   20.91%   17.94%   19.57%    7.23%    5.79%    7.48%   14.47%   10.39%
 -- investment
    securities       26.02%   19.56%   20.37%   31.08%   17.57%    9.73%    6.21%   10.94%   18.22%   16.41%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
(1) Excludes maximum sales charge of 5.75%
(2) Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio transactions increase the cost of
    securities purchased or reduce the proceeds of securities sold, and are not
    separately reflected in the fund's statement of operations. Shares traded on
    a principal basis (without commissions), such as most over-the-counter and
    fixed-income transactions, are excluded. Generally, non-U.S. commissions are
    lower than U.S. commissions when expressed as cents per share but higher
    when expressed as a percentage of transactions because of the lower
    per-share prices of many non-U.S. securities.
     
  4   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RISKS
The fund's investment objectives are long-term growth of capital and income.
 
The fund strives to accomplish these objectives through constant supervision,
careful selection and broad diversification. In the selection of securities for
investment, the possibilities of appreciation and potential dividends are given
more weight than current yield. The fund ordinarily invests principally in
common stocks. However, assets may also be held in securities convertible into
common stocks, straight debt securities (rated in the top three quality
categories by Standard & Poor's Corporation or Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
or unrated but determined to be of equivalent quality by the fund's investment
adviser, Capital Research and Management Company), cash or cash equivalents
(such as commercial paper, commercial bank obligations, and securities of the
U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities), U.S. Government securities,
private placement securities or nonconvertible preferred stocks. Additionally,
the fund may from time to time invest in common stocks and other securities of
issuers domiciled outside the U.S. MORE INFORMATION ON THE FUND'S INVESTMENT
POLICIES IS CONTAINED IN ITS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
 
The fund's investments are limited to securities included on its eligible list,
which consists of securities deemed suitable investment media in light of the
fund's investment objectives and policies. Securities are added to, or deleted
from, the eligible list by the board of directors, reviewing and acting upon the
recommendations of Capital Research and Management Company.
    
Investment limitations are considered at the time securities are purchased.
These limits are based on the fund's net assets unless otherwise indicated. The
fund's fundamental investment restrictions (described in the statement of
additional information) and objectives may not be changed without shareholder
approval.    
    
THE FUND MAY NOT ACHIEVE ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES DUE TO MARKET CONDITIONS AND
OTHER FACTORS. IN ADDITION, THE FUND MAY EXPERIENCE DIFFICULTY LIQUIDATING
CERTAIN PORTFOLIO SECURITIES DURING SIGNIFICANT MARKET DECLINES OR PERIODS OF
HEAVY REDEMPTIONS.    
 
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    5
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
 
EQUITY SECURITIES
    
Equity securities represent an ownership position in a company. The prices of
equity securities fluctuate based on changes in the financial condition of their
issuers and on market and economic conditions. The fund's results will be
related to the overall market for these securities.    
 
DEBT SECURITIES
 
Bonds and other debt securities are used by issuers to borrow money. Issuers pay
investors interest and generally must repay the amount borrowed at maturity.
Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay current interest,
but are purchased at a discount from their face values. The prices of debt
securities fluctuate depending on such factors as interest rates, credit quality
and maturity. In general their prices decline when interest rates rise and vice
versa.
    
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
 
Securities guaranteed by the U.S. Government include: (1) direct obligations of
the U.S. Treasury (such as Treasury bills, notes and bonds) and (2) federal
agency obligations guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Treasury.
    
    
Certain securities issued by U.S. Government instrumentalities and certain
federal agencies are neither direct obligations of, nor guaranteed by, the
Treasury. However, they generally involve federal sponsorship in one way or
another; some are backed by specific types of collateral; some are supported by
the issuer's right to borrow from the Treasury; some are supported by the
discretionary authority of the Treasury to purchase certain obligations of the
Issuer; and others are supported only by the credit of the issuing government
agency or instrumentality.    
 
INVESTING IN VARIOUS COUNTRIES
    
The fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in securities of issuers that are
domiciled outside the U.S. and not included in the Standard & Poor's 500
Composite Index (a broad measure of the U.S. stock market). Investing outside
the U.S. can involve special risks, particularly in certain developing
countries, caused by, among other things, fluctuating currency values; different
accounting, auditing, and financial reporting regulations and practices in some
countries; changing local and regional economic, political and social
conditions; expropriation or confiscatory taxation; greater market volatility;
differing
 
  6   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
securities market structures; and various administrative difficulties such as
delays in clearing and settling portfolio transactions or in receiving payment
of dividends. However, in the opinion of Capital Research and Management
Company, investing outside the U.S. also can reduce certain portfolio risks due
to greater diversification opportunities.    
 
Additional costs could be incurred in connection with the fund's investment
activities outside the U.S. The fund can purchase and sell currencies to
facilitate transactions in securities denominated in currencies other than the
U.S. dollar. Brokerage commissions may be higher outside the U.S., and the fund
will bear certain expenses in connection with its currency transactions.
Furthermore, increased custodian costs may be associated with the maintenance of
assets in certain jurisdictions.
    
RESTRICTED SECURITIES AND LIQUIDITY
 
The fund may purchase securities subject to restrictions on resale. All such
securities whose principal trading market is in the U.S. will be considered
illiquid unless they have been specifically determined to be liquid under
procedures which may be adopted by the fund's board of directors, taking into
account factors such as the frequency and volume of trading, the commitment of
dealers to make markets and the availability of qualified investors, all of
which can change from time to time. The fund may incur certain additional costs
in disposing of illiquid securities.    
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MULTIPLE PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR SYSTEM
    
The investment philosophy of Capital Research and Management Company is to seek
fundamental values at reasonable prices. Capital Research and Management Company
utilizes a system of multiple portfolio counselors in managing mutual fund
assets. Under this system the portfolio of a fund is divided into segments which
are managed by individual counselors. Counselors decide how their respective
segments will be invested (within the limits provided by a fund's objective(s)
and policies and by Capital Research and Management Company's investment
committee). In addition, Capital Research and Management Company's research
professionals may make investment decisions with respect to a portion of a
fund's portfolio. The primary individual portfolio counselors for the fund are
listed on the following page.    
 
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    7
 
<PAGE>
 
   <TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 .....................................................................................................
 .....................................................................................................
 
                                                                           YEARS OF EXPERIENCE AS
                                                                           INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
                                                                                (APPROXIMATE)
                                                                      ..............................
                                                YEARS OF EXPERIENCE
    PORTFOLIO                                  AS PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR    WITH CAPITAL
    COUNSELORS                                     (AND RESEARCH         RESEARCH AND
     FOR THE                                        PROFESSIONAL          MANAGEMENT
    INVESTMENT                                 IF APPLICABLE) FOR THE     COMPANY OR
    COMPANY OF                                 INVESTMENT COMPANY OF         ITS
     AMERICA            PRIMARY TITLE(S)       AMERICA (APPROXIMATE)      AFFILIATES     TOTAL YEARS
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>                 <C>                       <C>                       <C>             <C>
 JON B. LOVELACE,    Chairman of the Board     40 years (plus 5 years    46 years        46 years
 JR.                 of the Fund. Vice         as a research
                     Chairman of the Board,    professional prior to
                     Capital Research and      becoming a portfolio
                     Management Company        counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 WILLIAM C.          President and Director    36 years                  39 years        45 years
 NEWTON              of the Fund. Senior
                     Partner, The Capital
                     Group Partners L.P.*
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 WILLIAM R.          Director nominee+ and     26 years                  28 years        35 years
 GRIMSLEY            Senior Vice President
                     of the Fund. Senior
                     Vice President and
                     Director, Capital
                     Research and
                     Management Company
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 R. MICHAEL          Director nominee+ and     7 years (plus 13 years    33 years        33 years
 SHANAHAN            Senior Vice President     as an investment
                     of the Fund. Chairman     professional prior to
                     of the Board and          becoming a portfolio
                     Principal Executive       counselor for the
                     Officer, Capital          fund)
                     Research and
                     Management Company
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 GREGG E. IRELAND    Vice President of the     6 years (plus 10 years    25 years        25 years
                     Fund. Senior Vice         as a research
                     President, Capital        professional prior to
                     Research and              becoming a portfolio
                     Management Company        counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 JAMES B.            Vice President of the     6 years (plus 4 years     16 years        16 years
 LOVELACE            Fund. Senior Vice         as a research
                     President, Capital        professional prior to
                     Research and              becoming a portfolio
                     Management Company        counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 DONALD D. O'NEAL    Vice President of the     6 years (plus 4 years     13 years        13 years
                     Fund. Vice President,     as a research
                     Capital Research and      professional prior to
                     Management Company        becoming a portfolio
                                               counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 DINA N. PERRY       Senior Vice President,    4 years (plus 2 years     6 years         31 years
                     Capital Research and      as a research
                     Management Company        professional prior to
                                               becoming a portfolio
                                               counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 JAMES F.            President and             4 years (plus 9 years     28 years        28 years
 ROTHENBERG          Director, Capital         as a research
                     Research and              professional prior to
                     Management Company        becoming a portfolio
                                               counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Company affiliated with Capital Research and Management Company.
  + Nominated for election at 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
 
 .....................................................................................................
 .....................................................................................................
</TABLE>    
 
  8   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT RESULTS
The fund may from time to time compare investment results to various indices or
other mutual funds. Fund results may be calculated on a total return, yield
and/or distribution rate basis. Results calculated without a sales charge will
be higher.
 
X TOTAL RETURN is the change in value of an investment in the fund over a given
  period, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gain distributions.
 
X YIELD is computed by dividing the net investment income per share earned by
  the fund over a given period of time by the maximum offering price per share
  on the last day of the period, according to a formula mandated by the
  Securities and Exchange Commission. A yield calculated using this formula may
  be different than the income actually paid to shareholders.
 
X DISTRIBUTION RATE reflects dividends that were paid by the fund. The
  distribution rate is calculated by dividing the dividends paid over the last
  12 months by the sum of the month-end price and the capital gain distributions
  paid over the last 12 months.
    
                               INVESTMENT RESULTS
                     (FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           THE FUND        THE FUND AT
                                            AT NET           MAXIMUM
             AVERAGE ANNUAL                 ASSET             SALES           S&P
             TOTAL RETURNS:                VALUE(1)        CHARGE(1,2)       500(3)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                      <C>             <C>                <C>
One year                                    29.81%            22.34%          33.32%
 ....................................................................................
Five years                                  17.74%            16.35%          20.23%
 ....................................................................................
Ten years                                   16.29%            15.60%          18.01%
 ....................................................................................
Lifetime(4)                                 13.54%            13.43%          12.10%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yield(1,2): 1.84%
Distribution Rate(2): 1.54%
</TABLE>
 
(1) These fund results were calculated according to a standard formula that is
    required for all stock and bond funds.
(2) The maximum sales charge has been deducted.
(3) The Standard & Poor's 500 Index represents stocks. This index is unmanaged
    and does not reflect sales charges, commissions or expenses.
(4) The fund began its first full month of investment operations on January 1,
    1934.
     
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    9
 
<PAGE>
    
Here are the fund's annual total returns calculated without a sales charge. 
This information is being supplied on a calendar year basis.
 
 
<TABLE>
<S>       <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>       <C>
    88        89       90        91       92        93       94        95        96        97
 13.34     29.41     0.68     26.54     6.99     11.62     0.16     30.63     19.35     29.81
</TABLE>
 
Past results are not an indication of future results.
     
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
 
The fund usually pays dividends four times a year (in March, June, September and
December). Capital gains, if any, are also usually distributed in December. When
a dividend or capital gain is distributed, the net asset value per share is
reduced by the amount of the payment.
    
If a shareholder has elected to receive dividends and/or capital gain
distributions in cash, and the postal or other delivery service is unable to
deliver checks to the shareholder's address of record, or the shareholder does
not respond to mailings from American Funds Service Company with regard to
uncashed distribution checks, the shareholder's distribution option will
automatically be converted to having all dividends and other distributions
reinvested in additional shares.    
 
  10   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
FEDERAL TAXES
 
In any fiscal year in which the fund qualifies as a regulated investment company
and distributes to shareholders all of its net investment income and net capital
gains, the fund itself is relieved of federal income tax.
 
Generally, all dividends and capital gains are taxable whether they are
reinvested or received in cash -- unless you are exempt from taxation or
entitled to tax deferral. Early each year, you will be notified as to the amount
and federal tax status of all income distributions paid during the prior year.
Such distributions may also be subject to state or local taxes. The tax
treatment of redemptions from a retirement plan account may differ from
redemptions from an ordinary shareholder account.
 
YOU MUST PROVIDE THE FUND WITH A CERTIFIED CORRECT TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (GENERALLY YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER) AND CERTIFY THAT YOU ARE NOT
SUBJECT TO BACKUP WITHHOLDING. IF YOU FAIL TO DO SO THE IRS CAN REQUIRE THE FUND
TO WITHHOLD 31% OF YOUR TAXABLE DISTRIBUTIONS AND REDEMPTIONS. Federal law also
requires the fund to withhold 30% or the applicable tax treaty rate from
dividends paid to certain nonresident alien, non-U.S. partnership and non-U.S.
corporation shareholder accounts.
 
This is a brief summary of some of the tax laws that affect your investment in
the fund. Please see the statement of additional information and your tax
adviser for further information.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUND ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 
FUND ORGANIZATION AND VOTING RIGHTS
    
The fund, an open-end, diversified management investment company, was organized
as a Delaware corporation in 1933. All fund operations are supervised by the
fund's board of directors which meets periodically and performs duties required
by applicable state and federal laws. Members of the board who are not employed
by Capital Research and Management Company or its affiliates are paid certain
fees for services rendered to the fund as described in the statement of
additional information. They may elect to defer all or a portion of these fees
through a deferred compensation plan in effect for the fund. Shareholders have
one vote per share owned. At the request of the holders of at least 10% of the
shares, the fund will hold a meeting at which any member of the board could be
removed by a majority vote.    
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    11
 
<PAGE>
 
THE INVESTMENT ADVISER
 
Capital Research and Management Company, a large and experienced investment
management organization founded in 1931, is the investment adviser to the fund
and other funds, including those in The American Funds Group. Capital Research
and Management Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Capital Group
Companies, Inc., is headquartered at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA
90071. Capital Research and Management Company manages the investment portfolio
and business affairs of the fund. The management fee paid by the fund to Capital
Research and Management Company may not exceed 0.39% of the fund's average net
assets annually and declines at certain asset levels. The total management fee
paid by the fund, as a percentage of average net assets, for the previous fiscal
year is discussed earlier under "Expenses."
 
Capital Research and Management Company and its affiliated companies have
adopted a personal investing policy that is consistent with the recommendations
contained in the May 9, 1994 report issued by the Investment Company Institute's
Advisory Group on Personal Investing. This policy has also been incorporated
into the fund's code of ethics.
 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
    
The fund has a Plan of Distribution or "12b-1 Plan" under which it may finance
activities primarily intended to sell shares, provided the categories of
expenses are approved in advance by the board. The 12b-1 fee paid by the fund,
as a percentage of average net assets, for the previous fiscal year is discussed
earlier under "Expenses." Since these fees are paid out of the fund's assets on
an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of an investment and may
cost you more than paying higher sales loads in lieu of these fees.    
 
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
 
Orders for the fund's portfolio securities transactions are placed by Capital
Research and Management Company, which strives to obtain the best available
prices, taking into account the costs and quality of executions. Fixed-income
securities are generally traded on a "net" basis with a dealer acting as
principal for its own account without a stated commission, although the price of
the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. In underwritten offerings,
securities are usually purchased at a fixed price which includes an amount of
compensation to the dealer, generally referred to as a concession or discount.
On occasion, securities may be purchased directly from an issuer, in which case
no commissions or discounts are paid. In the over-the-counter market, purchases
and sales are transacted directly with principal market-makers except in those
 
  12   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
circumstances where it appears better prices and executions are available
elsewhere.
    
Subject to the above policy, when two or more brokers (either directly or
through their correspondent clearing agents) are in a position to offer
comparable prices and executions, preference may be given to brokers who have
sold shares of the fund or have provided investment research, statistical, and
other related services for the benefit of the fund and/or other funds served by
Capital Research and Management Company.    
 
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER AND TRANSFER AGENT
 
American Funds Distributors, Inc. and American Funds Service Company serve as
the principal underwriter and transfer agent for the fund, respectively. They
are headquartered at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071 and 135 South
State College Boulevard, Brea, CA 92821, respectively.
 
                  AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY SERVICE AREAS
 
                    CALL TOLL-FREE FROM ANYWHERE IN THE U.S.
                             (8 A.M. TO 8 P.M. ET):
                                  800/421-0180
 
                                      MAP
 
<TABLE>
    <S>                    <C>                    <C>                      <C>
    WESTERN SERVICE        WESTERN CENTRAL        EASTERN CENTRAL          EASTERN SERVICE
      CENTER               SERVICE CENTER         SERVICE CENTER           CENTER
    American Funds         American Funds         American Funds           American Funds
    Service Company        Service Company        Service Company          Service Company
    P.O. Box 2205          P.O. Box 659522        P.O. Box 6007            P.O. Box 2280
    Brea, California       San Antonio, Texas     Indianapolis, Indiana    Norfolk, Virginia
    92822-2205             78265-9522             46206-6007               23501-2280
    Fax: 714/671-7080      Fax: 210/530-4050      Fax: 317/735-6620        Fax: 757/670-4773
</TABLE>
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    13
 
<PAGE>
 
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 
The fund offers you a valuable array of services you can use to alter your
investment program as your needs and circumstances change. These services, which
are summarized below, are available only in states where they may be legally
offered and may be terminated or modified at any time upon 60 days' written
notice. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AND ACCOUNT POLICIES IS
CONTAINED IN THE FUND'S STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. In addition, an
easy-to-read guide to owning a fund in The American Funds Group titled "Welcome
to the Family" is sent to new shareholders and is available by writing or
calling American Funds Service Company.
 
THE SERVICES DESCRIBED MAY NOT BE AVAILABLE THROUGH SOME RETIREMENT PLANS OR
ACCOUNTS HELD BY INVESTMENT DEALERS. IF YOU ARE INVESTING IN SUCH A MANNER, YOU
SHOULD CONTACT YOUR PLAN ADMINISTRATOR/TRUSTEE OR DEALER ABOUT WHAT SERVICES ARE
AVAILABLE AND WITH QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PURCHASING SHARES
    
HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES
 
Generally, you may open an account by contacting any investment dealer
authorized to sell the fund's shares. You may add to your account through your
dealer or directly through American Funds Service Company by mail, computer,
wire, or bank debit. You may also establish or add to your account by exchanging
shares from any of your other accounts in The American Funds Group. The fund and
American Funds Distributors reserve the right to reject any purchase order for
any reason. This includes exchange purchase orders that may place an unfair
burden on other shareholders due to their frequency.    
 
Various purchase options are available as described below, subject to certain
investment minimums and limitations described in the statement of additional
information and "Welcome to the Family."
 
X Automatic Investment Plan
 
  You may invest monthly or quarterly through automatic withdrawals from your
  bank account.
 
X Automatic Reinvestment
 
  You may reinvest your dividends and capital gain distributions into the fund
  (with no sales charge). This will be done automatically unless you elect to
  have the dividends and/or capital gain distributions paid to you in cash.
 
  14   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
X Cross-Reinvestment
 
  You may invest your dividends and capital gain distributions into any other
  fund in The American Funds Group.
 
X Exchange Privilege
    
  You may exchange your shares into other funds in The American Funds Group,
  generally with no sales charge. Exchanges of shares from the money market
  funds that were initially purchased with no sales charge will generally be
  subject to the appropriate sales charge. You may also elect to automatically
  exchange shares among any of the funds in The American Funds Group. Exchange
  requests may be made in writing, by telephone including American FundsLine(R),
  by computer using American FundsLine OnLine(SM) (see below), or by fax.
  EXCHANGES HAVE THE SAME TAX CONSEQUENCES AS ORDINARY SALES
    AND PURCHASES.    
 
X Retirement Plans
 
  You may invest in the fund through various retirement plans. For further
  information contact your investment dealer or American Funds Distributors.
 
SHARE PRICE
    
The fund's share price, also called net asset value, is determined as of 4:00
p.m. Eastern time (the normal close of trading) every day the New York Stock
Exchange is open. The fund calculates its net asset value per share, generally
using market prices, by dividing the total value of its assets after subtracting
liabilities by the number of its shares outstanding. Shares are purchased at the
offering price next determined after your investment is received and accepted by
American Funds Service Company. The offering price is the net asset value plus a
sales charge, if applicable.    
 
SHARE CERTIFICATES
 
Shares are credited to your account, and certificates are not issued unless you
request them by writing to American Funds Service Company.
 
INVESTMENT MINIMUMS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
   <TABLE>
<S>                                                           <C>
To establish an account....................................   $ 250
     For a retirement plan account.........................   $ 250
     For a retirement plan account through payroll            $  25
       deduction...........................................
To add to an account.......................................   $  50
     For a retirement plan account through payroll            $  25
       deduction...........................................
</TABLE>    
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    15
 
<PAGE>
 
SALES CHARGES
 
A sales charge may apply, as described below, when purchasing shares. Sales
charges may be reduced for larger purchases as indicated below.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      SALES CHARGE AS A
                                        PERCENTAGE OF
                                   ........................        DEALER
                                                    NET         CONCESSION AS
                                   OFFERING        AMOUNT       % OF OFFERING
           INVESTMENT               PRICE         INVESTED          PRICE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                               <C>            <C>            <C>
Less than $50,000                      5.75%          6.10%           5.00%
 .............................................................................
$50,000 but less than $100,000         4.50%          4.71%           3.75%
 .............................................................................
$100,000 but less than $250,000        3.50%          3.63%           2.75%
 .............................................................................
$250,000 but less than $500,000        2.50%          2.56%           2.00%
 .............................................................................
$500,000 but less than $1 million      2.00%          2.04%           1.60%
 .............................................................................
$1 million or more and certain
other investments described below  see below      see below       see below
</TABLE>
 
PURCHASES NOT SUBJECT TO SALES CHARGES
    
Investments of $1 million or more and investments made by employer-sponsored
defined contribution-type plans with 100 or more eligible employees are sold
with no initial sales charge. A 1% CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE MAY BE
IMPOSED ON CERTAIN REDEMPTIONS BY THESE ACCOUNTS MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR OF
PURCHASE. Investments by retirement plans, foundations or endowments with $50
million or more in assets may be made with no sales charge and are not subject
to a contingent deferred sales charge. A dealer concession of up to 1% may be
paid by the fund under its Plan of Distribution and/or by American Funds
Distributors on investments made with no initial sales charge. Investments by
certain individuals and entities including employees and other associated
persons of dealers authorized to sell shares of the fund and Capital Research
and Management Company and its affiliated companies are not subject to a sales
charge.    
 
ADDITIONAL DEALER COMPENSATION
    
In addition to the concessions listed, up to 0.25% of average net assets is paid
annually to qualified dealers for providing certain services pursuant to the
fund's Plan of Distribution. American Funds Distributors currently provides
additional compensation to the top 100 dealers who have sold shares of funds in
The American Funds Group based on the pro rata share of a qualifying dealer's
sales.    
 
  16   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
REDUCING YOUR SALES CHARGE
 
You and your immediate family may combine investments to reduce your costs. You
must let your investment dealer or American Funds Service Company know if you
qualify for a reduction in your sales charge using one or any combination of the
methods described below.
 
X Aggregation
 
  Investments that may be aggregated include those made by you, your spouse and
  your children under the age of 21, if all parties are purchasing shares for
  their own account(s), including any business account solely "controlled by,"
  as well as any retirement plan or trust account solely for the benefit of,
  these individuals. Investments made for multiple employee benefit plans of a
  single employer or "affiliated" employers may be aggregated provided they are
  not also aggregated with individual accounts. Finally, investments made by a
  common trust fund or other diversified pooled account not specifically formed
  for the purpose of accumulating fund shares may be aggregated.
 
  Purchases made for nominee or street name accounts will generally not
    be aggregated with those made for other accounts unless qualified as
    described above.
 
X Concurrent Purchases
 
  You may combine concurrent purchases of two or more funds in The American
  Funds Group, except direct purchases of the money market funds. Shares of the
  money market funds purchased through an exchange, reinvestment or
  cross-reinvestment from a fund having a sales charge
    do qualify.
 
X Right of Accumulation
    
  You may take into account the current value of your existing holdings in The
  American Funds Group as well as your holdings in Endowments and Bond Portfolio
  for Endowments (shares of which may be owned only by tax-exempt
  organizations), to determine your sales charge on investments in accounts
  eligible to be aggregated, or when making a gift to an individual or charity.
  Direct purchases of the money market funds are excluded.    
 
X Statement of Intention
 
  You may enter into a non-binding commitment to invest a certain amount (which,
  at your request, may include purchases made during the previous 90 days) in
  non-money market fund shares over a 13-month period. A portion of your account
  may be held in escrow to cover additional sales charges that may be due if
  your total investments over the statement period are insufficient to qualify
  for the applicable sales charge reduction.
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    17
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELLING SHARES
 
HOW TO SELL SHARES
    
You may sell (redeem) shares in your account by contacting your investment
dealer or American Funds Service Company. You may also use American FundsLine(R)
or American FundsLine OnLine(SM) (see below). In addition, you may sell shares
in amounts of $50 or more automatically. If you sell shares through your
investment dealer you may be charged for this service. Shares held for you in
your dealer's street name must be sold through the dealer.    
    
Shares are sold at the net asset value next determined after your request is
received in good order by American Funds Service Company. Sale requests may be
made in writing, by telephone, including American FundsLine(R), by computer
using American FundsLine OnLine(SM), or by fax. Sales by telephone, computer or
fax are limited to $50,000 in accounts registered to individual(s) (including
non-retirement trust accounts). In addition, checks must be made payable to the
registered shareholder(s) and mailed to an address of record that has been used
with the account for at least 10 days.    
    
Proceeds will not be mailed until sufficient time has passed to provide
reasonable assurance that checks or drafts (including certified or cashier's
checks) for shares purchased have cleared (which may take up to 15 calendar days
from the purchase date). Except for delays relating to clearance of checks for
share purchases or in extraordinary circumstances (and as permissible under the
Investment Company Act of 1940), sale proceeds will be paid on or before the
seventh day following receipt and acceptance of an order. Interest will not
accrue or be paid on amounts that represent uncashed distribution or
redemption checks.    
 
The fund may, with 60 days' written notice, close your account if due to a
sale of shares the account has a value of less than the minimum required
initial investment.
 
Generally, written requests to sell shares must be signed by you and must
include any shares you wish to sell that are in certificate form. Your signature
must be guaranteed by a member firm of a domestic stock exchange or the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., bank, savings association, or credit
union that is an eligible guarantor institution. A signature guarantee is not
currently required for any sale of $50,000 or less provided the check is made
payable to the registered shareholder(s) and is mailed to the address of record
on the account, and provided the address has been used with the account for at
least
 
  18   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
10 days. Additional documentation may be required for sales of shares held in
corporate, partnership or fiduciary accounts.
    
You may reinvest proceeds from a redemption or a dividend or capital gain
distribution without a sales charge (any contingent deferred sales charge paid
will be credited to your account) in any fund in The American Funds Group within
90 days after the date of the redemption or distribution. Redemption proceeds of
shares representing direct purchases in the money market funds are excluded.
Reinvestment will be at the next calculated net asset value after receipt and
acceptance by American Funds Service Company.    
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER IMPORTANT THINGS TO REMEMBER
 
AMERICAN FUNDSLINE(R) AND AMERICAN FUNDSLINE ONLINE(SM)
    
You may check your share balance, the price of your shares, or your most recent
account transactions, sell shares (up to $50,000 per shareholder each day), or
exchange shares around the clock with American FundsLine(R) or American
FundsLine OnLine(SM). To use these services, call 800/325-3590 from a
TouchTone(TM) telephone or access The American Funds Web site on the Internet at
www.americanfunds.com.    
    
TELEPHONE AND COMPUTER PURCHASES, SALES AND EXCHANGES
 
Unless you opt out of the telephone or computer (including American FundsLine(R)
or American FundsLine OnLine(SM)) or fax purchase, sale and/or exchange options
(see below), you agree to hold the fund, American Funds Service Company, any of
its affiliates or mutual funds managed by such affiliates, and each of their
respective directors, trustees, officers, employees and agents harmless from any
losses, expenses, costs or liabilities (including attorney fees) which may be
incurred in connection with the exercise of these privileges, provided American
Funds Service Company employs reasonable procedures to confirm that the
instructions received from any person with appropriate account information are
genuine. If reasonable procedures are not employed, the fund may be liable for
losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.    
 
Generally, all shareholders are automatically eligible to use these options.
However, you may elect to opt out of these options by writing American Funds
Service Company. (You may also reinstate them at any time by writing to American
Funds Service Company.)
 
ACCOUNT STATEMENTS
    
You will receive regular confirmation statements reflecting transactions in your
account. Dividend and capital gain reinvestments and purchases through automatic
investment plans and certain retirement plans will be confirmed at least
quarterly.    
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    19
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
  20   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    21
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
  22   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    23
 
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
  <S>                  <C>                     <C>
  FOR SHAREHOLDER      FOR RETIREMENT PLAN     FOR DEALER SERVICES
  SERVICES             SERVICES                American Funds
  American Funds       Call your employer      Distributors
  Service Company      or                      800/421-9900 ext. 11
  800/421-0180 ext. 1  plan administrator
                      FOR 24-HOUR INFORMATION
                 American          American Funds
                 FundsLine(R)      Internet Web site
                 800/325-3590      http://www.americanfunds.com
  Telephone conversations may be recorded or monitored for
  verification, recordkeeping and quality assurance purposes.
  ---------------------------------------------------------------
  MULTIPLE TRANSLATIONS
  This prospectus may be translated into other languages. In the
  event of any inconsistency or ambiguity as to the meaning of
  any word or phrase in a translation, the English text will
  prevail.
  ---------------------------------------------------------------
                      OTHER FUND INFORMATION
  ANNUAL/SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
  Includes financial statements, detailed performance
  information, portfolio holdings, a statement from portfolio
  management and the independent accountant's report (in the
  annual report).
  STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI)
  Contains more detailed information on all aspects of the fund,
  including the fund's financial statements.
  A current SAI has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
  Commission ("SEC"). It is incorporated by reference into this
  prospectus and is available along with other related materials
  on the SEC's Internet Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
  CODE OF ETHICS
  Includes a description of the fund's personal investing policy.
  To request a free copy of any of the documents above:
  Call American                    Write to the Secretary
  Funds          or                of the fund
  Service Company                  333 South Hope Street
  800/421-0180 ext. 1              Los Angeles, CA 90071
</TABLE>
 
This prospectus has been printed on recycled paper.         LOGO
 
  24   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
 
THE FUND PROVIDES SPANISH TRANSLATIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE PUBLIC
OFFERING AND SALE OF ITS SHARES.  THE FOLLOWING IS A FAIR AND ACCURATE
ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF A SPANISH LANGUAGE PROSPECTUS FOR THE FUND.
 
/s/ Vincent P. Corti
    Vincent P. Corti
    Secretary
 
   
<PAGE>
 
                            The American Funds Logo
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                 The Investment
                             Company of America(R)
                                   Prospectus
 
                                 MARCH 1, 1998
 
<PAGE>
 
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
<TABLE>
<S>                           <C>
Expenses                         3
 .................................................................
Financial Highlights             4
 .................................................................
Investment Policies and Risks    5
 .................................................................
Securities and Investment
Techniques                       6
 .................................................................
Multiple Portfolio Counselor
System                           7
Investment Results               9
 .................................................................
Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes                           10
 .................................................................
Fund Organization and
Management                      11
 .................................................................
Shareholder Services            14
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
The fund's investment objectives are long-term growth of capital and income. The
fund strives to accomplish these objectives through constant supervision,
careful selection and broad diversification of a portfolio which ordinarily
consists principally of common stocks.
 
This prospectus presents information you should know before investing in the
fund. You should keep it on file for future reference.
 
YOU MAY LOSE MONEY BY INVESTING IN THE FUND. THE LIKELIHOOD OF LOSS IS GREATER
IF YOU INVEST FOR A SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME. YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE FUND IS NOT A
DEPOSIT OR OBLIGATION OF, OR INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY, ANY ENTITY OR PERSON
INCLUDING THE U.S. GOVERNMENT AND THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION.
 
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
 
04-010-0398
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSES
The effect of the expenses described below is reflected in the fund's share
price
and return.
 
You may pay certain shareholder transaction expenses when you buy or sell shares
of the fund. Operating expenses are paid by the fund.
 
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                         <C>
Maximum sales charge on purchases
(as a percentage of offering price)                          5.75%
 ................................................................................
</TABLE>
 
SALES CHARGES ARE REDUCED OR ELIMINATED FOR LARGER PURCHASES. There is no sales
charge on reinvested dividends, and no deferred sales charge or redemption or
exchange fees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 1% applies on certain
redemptions made within 12 months following purchases without a sales charge.
 
FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of average net assets)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                        <C>
Management fees                                            0.25%
 ................................................................................
12b-1 expenses                                             0.22%(1)
 ................................................................................
Other expenses                                             0.09%
 ................................................................................
Total fund operating expenses                              0.56%
</TABLE>
 
(1) 12b-1 expenses may not exceed 0.25% of the fund's average net assets
    annually.
 
EXAMPLES
 
Assuming a hypothetical annual return of 5% and shareholder transaction and
operating expenses as described above, for every $1,000 you invested, you would
pay the following total expenses over the following periods:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                          <C>
One year                                                     $  63
 ................................................................................
Three years                                                  $  74
 ................................................................................
Five years                                                   $  87
 ................................................................................
Ten years                                                    $ 124
</TABLE>
 
THESE EXAMPLES ARE NOT MEANT TO REPRESENT YOUR ACTUAL INVESTMENT RESULTS OR
EXPENSES, WHICH MAY VARY. YOUR EXPENSES WILL BE LESS IF YOU QUALIFY TO PURCHASE
SHARES AT A REDUCED OR NO SALES CHARGE.
 
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    3
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
The following information has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, independent
accountants. This table should be read together with the financial statements
which are included in the statement of additional information and annual report.
 
PER-SHARE DATA AND RATIOS
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
                                                  ...........................
                     1997     1996     1995     1994     1993     1992     1991     1990     1989     1988
                    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                 <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>
Net asset value,
beginning of period  $24.23   $21.61   $17.67   $18.72   $17.89   $17.48   $14.52   $15.24   $12.94   $12.61
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT
OPERATIONS:
Net investment
income                  .51      .49      .52      .51      .54      .49      .51      .57      .61      .51
 ............................................................................................................
Net realized and
unrealized gain
(loss) on
investments            6.61     3.66     4.83     (.48)    1.51      .71     3.27     (.48)    3.13     1.14
 ............................................................................................................
Total income from
investment
operations             7.12     4.15     5.35      .03     2.05     1.20     3.78      .09     3.74     1.65
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net
investment income      (.50)    (.50)    (.50)    (.48)    (.47)    (.47)    (.44)    (.59)    (.59)    (.56)
 ............................................................................................................
Distributions from
net realized gains    (2.60)   (1.03)    (.91)    (.60)    (.75)    (.32)    (.38)    (.22)    (.85)    (.76)
 ............................................................................................................
Total distributions   (3.10)   (1.53)   (1.41)   (1.08)   (1.22)    (.79)    (.82)    (.81)   (1.44)   (1.32)
 ............................................................................................................
Net asset value,
end of year          $28.25   $24.23   $21.61   $17.67   $18.72   $17.89   $17.48   $14.52   $15.24   $12.94
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total return(1)      29.81%   19.35%   30.63%     .16%   11.62%    6.99%   26.54%     .68%   29.41%   13.34%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL
DATA:
Net assets, end of
year (in millions)  $39,718  $30,875  $25,678  $19,280  $19,005  $15,428  $10,526  $ 5,923  $ 5,376  $ 4,119
 ............................................................................................................
Ratio of expenses
to average net
assets                 .56%     .59%     .60%     .60%     .59%     .58%     .59%     .55%     .52%     .48%
 ............................................................................................................
Ratio of net income
to average net
assets                1.90%    2.17%    2.70%    2.83%    3.03%    3.06%    3.29%    3.95%    4.11%    3.78%
 ............................................................................................................
Average commissions
paid per share(2)     4.87c    5.79c    6.16c    5.11c    6.20c    7.43c    6.99c    5.88c    8.04c    8.24c
 ............................................................................................................
Portfolio turnover
rate
 -- common stocks    24.08%   17.46%   20.91%   17.94%   19.57%    7.23%    5.79%    7.48%   14.47%   10.39%
 -- investment
    securities       26.02%   19.56%   20.37%   31.08%   17.57%    9.73%    6.21%   10.94%   18.22%   16.41%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
(1) Excludes maximum sales charge of 5.75%
(2) Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio transactions increase the cost of
    securities purchased or reduce the proceeds of securities sold, and are not
    separately reflected in the fund's statement of operations. Shares traded on
    a principal basis (without commissions), such as most over-the-counter and
    fixed-income transactions, are excluded. Generally, non-U.S. commissions are
    lower than U.S. commissions when expressed as cents per share but higher
    when expressed as a percentage of transactions because of the lower
    per-share prices of many non-U.S. securities.
 
  4   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RISKS
The fund's investment objectives are long-term growth of capital and income.
 
The fund strives to accomplish these objectives through constant supervision,
careful selection and broad diversification. In the selection of securities for
investment, the possibilities of appreciation and potential dividends are given
more weight than current yield. The fund ordinarily invests principally in
common stocks. However, assets may also be held in securities convertible into
common stocks, straight debt securities (rated in the top three quality
categories by Standard & Poor's Corporation or Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
or unrated but determined to be of equivalent quality by the fund's investment
adviser, Capital Research and Management Company), cash or cash equivalents
(such as commercial paper, commercial bank obligations, and securities of the
U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities), U.S. Government securities,
private placement securities or nonconvertible preferred stocks. Additionally,
the fund may from time to time invest in common stocks and other securities of
issuers domiciled outside the U.S. MORE INFORMATION ON THE FUND'S INVESTMENT
POLICIES IS CONTAINED IN ITS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
 
The fund's investments are limited to securities included on its eligible list,
which consists of securities deemed suitable investment media in light of the
fund's investment objectives and policies. Securities are added to, or deleted
from, the eligible list by the board of directors, reviewing and acting upon the
recommendations of Capital Research and Management Company.
 
Investment limitations are considered at the time securities are purchased.
These limits are based on the fund's net assets unless otherwise indicated. The
fund's fundamental investment restrictions (described in the statement of
additional information) and objectives may not be changed without shareholder
approval.
 
THE FUND MAY NOT ACHIEVE ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES DUE TO MARKET CONDITIONS AND
OTHER FACTORS. IN ADDITION, THE FUND MAY EXPERIENCE DIFFICULTY LIQUIDATING
CERTAIN PORTFOLIO SECURITIES DURING SIGNIFICANT MARKET DECLINES OR PERIODS OF
HEAVY REDEMPTIONS.
 
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    5
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
 
EQUITY SECURITIES
 
Equity securities represent an ownership position in a company. The prices of
equity securities fluctuate based on changes in the financial condition of their
issuers and on market and economic conditions. The fund's results will be
related to the overall market for these securities.
 
DEBT SECURITIES
 
Bonds and other debt securities are used by issuers to borrow money. Issuers pay
investors interest and generally must repay the amount borrowed at maturity.
Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay current interest,
but are purchased at a discount from their face values. The prices of debt
securities fluctuate depending on such factors as interest rates, credit quality
and maturity. In general their prices decline when interest rates rise and vice
versa.
 
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
 
Securities guaranteed by the U.S. Government include: (1) direct obligations of
the U.S. Treasury (such as Treasury bills, notes and bonds) and (2) federal
agency obligations guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Treasury.
 
Certain securities issued by U.S. Government instrumentalities and certain
federal agencies are neither direct obligations of, nor guaranteed by, the
Treasury. However, they generally involve federal sponsorship in one way or
another; some are backed by specific types of collateral; some are supported by
the issuer's right to borrow from the Treasury; some are supported by the
discretionary authority of the Treasury to purchase certain obligations of the
Issuer; and others are supported only by the credit of the issuing government
agency or instrumentality.
 
INVESTING IN VARIOUS COUNTRIES
 
The fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in securities of issuers that are
domiciled outside the U.S. and not included in the Standard & Poor's 500
Composite Index (a broad measure of the U.S. stock market). Investing outside
the U.S. can involve special risks, particularly in certain developing
countries, caused by, among other things, fluctuating currency values; different
accounting, auditing, and financial reporting regulations and practices in some
countries; changing local and regional economic, political and social
conditions; expropriation or confiscatory taxation; greater market volatility;
differing
 
  6   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
securities market structures; and various administrative difficulties such as
delays in clearing and settling portfolio transactions or in receiving payment
of dividends. However, in the opinion of Capital Research and Management
Company, investing outside the U.S. also can reduce certain portfolio risks due
to greater diversification opportunities.
 
Additional costs could be incurred in connection with the fund's investment
activities outside the U.S. The fund can purchase and sell currencies to
facilitate transactions in securities denominated in currencies other than the
U.S. dollar. Brokerage commissions may be higher outside the U.S., and the fund
will bear certain expenses in connection with its currency transactions.
Furthermore, increased custodian costs may be associated with the maintenance of
assets in certain jurisdictions.
 
RESTRICTED SECURITIES AND LIQUIDITY
 
The fund may purchase securities subject to restrictions on resale. All such
securities whose principal trading market is in the U.S. will be considered
illiquid unless they have been specifically determined to be liquid under
procedures which may be adopted by the fund's board of directors, taking into
account factors such as the frequency and volume of trading, the commitment of
dealers to make markets and the availability of qualified investors, all of
which can change from time to time. The fund may incur certain additional costs
in disposing of illiquid securities.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MULTIPLE PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR SYSTEM
 
The investment philosophy of Capital Research and Management Company is to seek
fundamental values at reasonable prices. Capital Research and Management Company
utilizes a system of multiple portfolio counselors in managing mutual fund
assets. Under this system the portfolio of a fund is divided into segments which
are managed by individual counselors. Counselors decide how their respective
segments will be invested (within the limits provided by a fund's objective(s)
and policies and by Capital Research and Management Company's investment
committee). In addition, Capital Research and Management Company's research
professionals may make investment decisions with respect to a portion of a
fund's portfolio. The primary individual portfolio counselors for the fund are
listed on the following page.
 
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    7
 
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 .....................................................................................................
 .....................................................................................................
 
                                                                           YEARS OF EXPERIENCE AS
                                                                           INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
                                                                                (APPROXIMATE)
                                                                      ..............................
                                                YEARS OF EXPERIENCE
    PORTFOLIO                                  AS PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR    WITH CAPITAL
    COUNSELORS                                     (AND RESEARCH         RESEARCH AND
     FOR THE                                        PROFESSIONAL          MANAGEMENT
    INVESTMENT                                 IF APPLICABLE) FOR THE     COMPANY OR
    COMPANY OF                                 INVESTMENT COMPANY OF         ITS
     AMERICA            PRIMARY TITLE(S)       AMERICA (APPROXIMATE)      AFFILIATES     TOTAL YEARS
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>                 <C>                       <C>                       <C>             <C>
 JON B. LOVELACE,    Chairman of the Board     40 years (plus 5 years    46 years        46 years
 JR.                 of the Fund. Vice         as a research
                     Chairman of the Board,    professional prior to
                     Capital Research and      becoming a portfolio
                     Management Company        counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 WILLIAM C.          President and Director    36 years                  39 years        45 years
 NEWTON              of the Fund. Senior
                     Partner, The Capital
                     Group Partners L.P.*
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 WILLIAM R.          Director nominee+ and     26 years                  28 years        35 years
 GRIMSLEY            Senior Vice President
                     of the Fund. Senior
                     Vice President and
                     Director, Capital
                     Research and
                     Management Company
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 R. MICHAEL          Director nominee+ and     7 years (plus 13 years    33 years        33 years
 SHANAHAN            Senior Vice President     as an investment
                     of the Fund. Chairman     professional prior to
                     of the Board and          becoming a portfolio
                     Principal Executive       counselor for the
                     Officer, Capital          fund)
                     Research and
                     Management Company
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 GREGG E. IRELAND    Vice President of the     6 years (plus 10 years    25 years        25 years
                     Fund. Senior Vice         as a research
                     President, Capital        professional prior to
                     Research and              becoming a portfolio
                     Management Company        counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 JAMES B.            Vice President of the     6 years (plus 4 years     16 years        16 years
 LOVELACE            Fund. Senior Vice         as a research
                     President, Capital        professional prior to
                     Research and              becoming a portfolio
                     Management Company        counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 DONALD D. O'NEAL    Vice President of the     6 years (plus 4 years     13 years        13 years
                     Fund. Vice President,     as a research
                     Capital Research and      professional prior to
                     Management Company        becoming a portfolio
                                               counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 DINA N. PERRY       Senior Vice President,    4 years (plus 2 years     6 years         31 years
                     Capital Research and      as a research
                     Management Company        professional prior to
                                               becoming a portfolio
                                               counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 JAMES F.            President and             4 years (plus 9 years     28 years        28 years
 ROTHENBERG          Director, Capital         as a research
                     Research and              professional prior to
                     Management Company        becoming a portfolio
                                               counselor for the
                                               fund)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Company affiliated with Capital Research and Management Company.
  + Nominated for election at 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
 
 .....................................................................................................
 .....................................................................................................
</TABLE>
 
  8   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT RESULTS
The fund may from time to time compare investment results to various indices or
other mutual funds. Fund results may be calculated on a total return, yield
and/or distribution rate basis. Results calculated without a sales charge will
be higher.
 
X TOTAL RETURN is the change in value of an investment in the fund over a given
  period, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gain distributions.
 
X YIELD is computed by dividing the net investment income per share earned by
  the fund over a given period of time by the maximum offering price per share
  on the last day of the period, according to a formula mandated by the
  Securities and Exchange Commission. A yield calculated using this formula may
  be different than the income actually paid to shareholders.
 
X DISTRIBUTION RATE reflects dividends that were paid by the fund. The
  distribution rate is calculated by dividing the dividends paid over the last
  12 months by the sum of the month-end price and the capital gain distributions
  paid over the last 12 months.
 
                               INVESTMENT RESULTS
                     (FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           THE FUND        THE FUND AT
                                            AT NET           MAXIMUM
             AVERAGE ANNUAL                 ASSET             SALES           S&P
             TOTAL RETURNS:                VALUE(1)        CHARGE(1,2)       500(3)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                      <C>             <C>                <C>
One year                                    29.81%            22.34%          33.32%
 ....................................................................................
Five years                                  17.74%            16.35%          20.23%
 ....................................................................................
Ten years                                   16.29%            15.60%          18.01%
 ....................................................................................
Lifetime(4)                                 13.54%            13.43%          12.10%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yield(1,2): 1.84%
Distribution Rate(2): 1.54%
</TABLE>
 
(1) These fund results were calculated according to a standard formula that is
    required for all stock and bond funds.
(2) The maximum sales charge has been deducted.
(3) The Standard & Poor's 500 Index represents stocks. This index is unmanaged
    and does not reflect sales charges, commissions or expenses.
(4) The fund began its first full month of investment operations on January 1,
    1934.
 
                             THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    9
 
<PAGE>
 
Here are the fund's annual total returns calculated without a sales charge. 
This information is being supplied on a calendar year basis.
 
 
<TABLE>
<S>       <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>       <C>
    88        89       90        91       92        93       94        95        96        97
 13.34     29.41     0.68     26.54     6.99     11.62     0.16     30.63     19.35     29.81
</TABLE>
 
Past results are not an indication of future results.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
 
The fund usually pays dividends four times a year (in March, June, September and
December). Capital gains, if any, are also usually distributed in December. When
a dividend or capital gain is distributed, the net asset value per share is
reduced by the amount of the payment.
 
If a shareholder has elected to receive dividends and/or capital gain
distributions in cash, and the postal or other delivery service is unable to
deliver checks to the shareholder's address of record, or the shareholder does
not respond to mailings from American Funds Service Company with regard to
uncashed distribution checks, the shareholder's distribution option will
automatically be converted to having all dividends and other distributions
reinvested in additional shares.
 
  10   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
FEDERAL TAXES
 
In any fiscal year in which the fund qualifies as a regulated investment company
and distributes to shareholders all of its net investment income and net capital
gains, the fund itself is relieved of federal income tax.
 
Generally, all dividends and capital gains are taxable whether they are
reinvested or received in cash -- unless you are exempt from taxation or
entitled to tax deferral. Early each year, you will be notified as to the amount
and federal tax status of all income distributions paid during the prior year.
Such distributions may also be subject to state or local taxes. The tax
treatment of redemptions from a retirement plan account may differ from
redemptions from an ordinary shareholder account.
 
YOU MUST PROVIDE THE FUND WITH A CERTIFIED CORRECT TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (GENERALLY YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER) AND CERTIFY THAT YOU ARE NOT
SUBJECT TO BACKUP WITHHOLDING. IF YOU FAIL TO DO SO THE IRS CAN REQUIRE THE FUND
TO WITHHOLD 31% OF YOUR TAXABLE DISTRIBUTIONS AND REDEMPTIONS. Federal law also
requires the fund to withhold 30% or the applicable tax treaty rate from
dividends paid to certain nonresident alien, non-U.S. partnership and non-U.S.
corporation shareholder accounts.
 
This is a brief summary of some of the tax laws that affect your investment in
the fund. Please see the statement of additional information and your tax
adviser for further information.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUND ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 
FUND ORGANIZATION AND VOTING RIGHTS
 
The fund, an open-end, diversified management investment company, was organized
as a Delaware corporation in 1933. All fund operations are supervised by the
fund's board of directors which meets periodically and performs duties required
by applicable state and federal laws. Members of the board who are not employed
by Capital Research and Management Company or its affiliates are paid certain
fees for services rendered to the fund as described in the statement of
additional information. They may elect to defer all or a portion of these fees
through a deferred compensation plan in effect for the fund. Shareholders have
one vote per share owned. At the request of the holders of at least 10% of the
shares, the fund will hold a meeting at which any member of the board could be
removed by a majority vote.
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    11
 
<PAGE>
 
THE INVESTMENT ADVISER
 
Capital Research and Management Company, a large and experienced investment
management organization founded in 1931, is the investment adviser to the fund
and other funds, including those in The American Funds Group. Capital Research
and Management Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Capital Group
Companies, Inc., is headquartered at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA
90071. Capital Research and Management Company manages the investment portfolio
and business affairs of the fund. The management fee paid by the fund to Capital
Research and Management Company may not exceed 0.39% of the fund's average net
assets annually and declines at certain asset levels. The total management fee
paid by the fund, as a percentage of average net assets, for the previous fiscal
year is discussed earlier under "Expenses."
 
Capital Research and Management Company and its affiliated companies have
adopted a personal investing policy that is consistent with the recommendations
contained in the May 9, 1994 report issued by the Investment Company Institute's
Advisory Group on Personal Investing. This policy has also been incorporated
into the fund's code of ethics.
 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
The fund has a Plan of Distribution or "12b-1 Plan" under which it may finance
activities primarily intended to sell shares, provided the categories of
expenses are approved in advance by the board. The 12b-1 fee paid by the fund,
as a percentage of average net assets, for the previous fiscal year is discussed
earlier under "Expenses." Since these fees are paid out of the fund's assets on
an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of an investment and may
cost you more than paying higher sales loads in lieu of these fees.
 
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
 
Orders for the fund's portfolio securities transactions are placed by Capital
Research and Management Company, which strives to obtain the best available
prices, taking into account the costs and quality of executions. Fixed-income
securities are generally traded on a "net" basis with a dealer acting as
principal for its own account without a stated commission, although the price of
the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. In underwritten offerings,
securities are usually purchased at a fixed price which includes an amount of
compensation to the dealer, generally referred to as a concession or discount.
On occasion, securities may be purchased directly from an issuer, in which case
no commissions or discounts are paid. In the over-the-counter market, purchases
and sales are transacted directly with principal market-makers except in those
 
  12   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
circumstances where it appears better prices and executions are available
elsewhere.
 
Subject to the above policy, when two or more brokers (either directly or
through their correspondent clearing agents) are in a position to offer
comparable prices and executions, preference may be given to brokers who have
sold shares of the fund or have provided investment research, statistical, and
other related services for the benefit of the fund and/or other funds served by
Capital Research and Management Company.
 
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER AND TRANSFER AGENT
 
American Funds Distributors, Inc. and American Funds Service Company serve as
the principal underwriter and transfer agent for the fund, respectively. They
are headquartered at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071 and 135 South
State College Boulevard, Brea, CA 92821, respectively.
 
                  AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY SERVICE AREAS
 
                    CALL TOLL-FREE FROM ANYWHERE IN THE U.S.
                             (8 A.M. TO 8 P.M. ET):
                                  800/421-0180
 
                                      MAP
 
<TABLE>
    <S>                    <C>                    <C>                      <C>
    WESTERN SERVICE        WESTERN CENTRAL        EASTERN CENTRAL          EASTERN SERVICE
      CENTER               SERVICE CENTER         SERVICE CENTER           CENTER
    American Funds         American Funds         American Funds           American Funds
    Service Company        Service Company        Service Company          Service Company
    P.O. Box 2205          P.O. Box 659522        P.O. Box 6007            P.O. Box 2280
    Brea, California       San Antonio, Texas     Indianapolis, Indiana    Norfolk, Virginia
    92822-2205             78265-9522             46206-6007               23501-2280
    Fax: 714/671-7080      Fax: 210/530-4050      Fax: 317/735-6620        Fax: 757/670-4773
</TABLE>
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    13
 
<PAGE>
 
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 
The fund offers you a valuable array of services you can use to alter your
investment program as your needs and circumstances change. These services, which
are summarized below, are available only in states where they may be legally
offered and may be terminated or modified at any time upon 60 days' written
notice. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AND ACCOUNT POLICIES IS
CONTAINED IN THE FUND'S STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. In addition, an
easy-to-read guide to owning a fund in The American Funds Group titled "Welcome
to the Family" is sent to new shareholders and is available by writing or
calling American Funds Service Company.
 
THE SERVICES DESCRIBED MAY NOT BE AVAILABLE THROUGH SOME RETIREMENT PLANS OR
ACCOUNTS HELD BY INVESTMENT DEALERS. IF YOU ARE INVESTING IN SUCH A MANNER, YOU
SHOULD CONTACT YOUR PLAN ADMINISTRATOR/TRUSTEE OR DEALER ABOUT WHAT SERVICES ARE
AVAILABLE AND WITH QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PURCHASING SHARES
 
HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES
 
Generally, you may open an account by contacting any investment dealer
authorized to sell the fund's shares. You may add to your account through your
dealer or directly through American Funds Service Company by mail, computer,
wire, or bank debit. You may also establish or add to your account by exchanging
shares from any of your other accounts in The American Funds Group. The fund and
American Funds Distributors reserve the right to reject any purchase order for
any reason. This includes exchange purchase orders that may place an unfair
burden on other shareholders due to their frequency.
 
Various purchase options are available as described below, subject to certain
investment minimums and limitations described in the statement of additional
information and "Welcome to the Family."
 
X Automatic Investment Plan
 
  You may invest monthly or quarterly through automatic withdrawals from your
  bank account.
 
X Automatic Reinvestment
 
  You may reinvest your dividends and capital gain distributions into the fund
  (with no sales charge). This will be done automatically unless you elect to
  have the dividends and/or capital gain distributions paid to you in cash.
 
  14   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
X Cross-Reinvestment
 
  You may invest your dividends and capital gain distributions into any other
  fund in The American Funds Group.
 
X Exchange Privilege
 
  You may exchange your shares into other funds in The American Funds Group,
  generally with no sales charge. Exchanges of shares from the money market
  funds that were initially purchased with no sales charge will generally be
  subject to the appropriate sales charge. You may also elect to automatically
  exchange shares among any of the funds in The American Funds Group. Exchange
  requests may be made in writing, by telephone including American FundsLine(R),
  by computer using American FundsLine OnLine(SM) (see below), or by fax.
  EXCHANGES HAVE THE SAME TAX CONSEQUENCES AS ORDINARY SALES
    AND PURCHASES.
 
X Retirement Plans
 
  You may invest in the fund through various retirement plans. For further
  information contact your investment dealer or American Funds Distributors.
 
SHARE PRICE
 
The fund's share price, also called net asset value, is determined as of 4:00
p.m. Eastern time (the normal close of trading) every day the New York Stock
Exchange is open. The fund calculates its net asset value per share, generally
using market prices, by dividing the total value of its assets after subtracting
liabilities by the number of its shares outstanding. Shares are purchased at the
offering price next determined after your investment is received and accepted by
American Funds Service Company. The offering price is the net asset value plus a
sales charge, if applicable.
 
SHARE CERTIFICATES
 
Shares are credited to your account, and certificates are not issued unless you
request them by writing to American Funds Service Company.
 
INVESTMENT MINIMUMS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                           <C>
To establish an account....................................   $ 250
     For a retirement plan account.........................   $ 250
     For a retirement plan account through payroll            $  25
       deduction...........................................
To add to an account.......................................   $  50
     For a retirement plan account through payroll            $  25
       deduction...........................................
</TABLE>
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    15
 
<PAGE>
 
SALES CHARGES
 
A sales charge may apply, as described below, when purchasing shares. Sales
charges may be reduced for larger purchases as indicated below.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      SALES CHARGE AS A
                                        PERCENTAGE OF
                                   ........................        DEALER
                                                    NET         CONCESSION AS
                                   OFFERING        AMOUNT       % OF OFFERING
           INVESTMENT               PRICE         INVESTED          PRICE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                               <C>            <C>            <C>
Less than $50,000                      5.75%          6.10%           5.00%
 .............................................................................
$50,000 but less than $100,000         4.50%          4.71%           3.75%
 .............................................................................
$100,000 but less than $250,000        3.50%          3.63%           2.75%
 .............................................................................
$250,000 but less than $500,000        2.50%          2.56%           2.00%
 .............................................................................
$500,000 but less than $1 million      2.00%          2.04%           1.60%
 .............................................................................
$1 million or more and certain
other investments described below  see below      see below       see below
</TABLE>
 
PURCHASES NOT SUBJECT TO SALES CHARGES
 
Investments of $1 million or more and investments made by employer-sponsored
defined contribution-type plans with 100 or more eligible employees are sold
with no initial sales charge. A 1% CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE MAY BE
IMPOSED ON CERTAIN REDEMPTIONS BY THESE ACCOUNTS MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR OF
PURCHASE. Investments by retirement plans, foundations or endowments with $50
million or more in assets may be made with no sales charge and are not subject
to a contingent deferred sales charge. A dealer concession of up to 1% may be
paid by the fund under its Plan of Distribution and/or by American Funds
Distributors on investments made with no initial sales charge. Investments by
certain individuals and entities including employees and other associated
persons of dealers authorized to sell shares of the fund and Capital Research
and Management Company and its affiliated companies are not subject to a sales
charge.
 
ADDITIONAL DEALER COMPENSATION
 
In addition to the concessions listed, up to 0.25% of average net assets is paid
annually to qualified dealers for providing certain services pursuant to the
fund's Plan of Distribution. American Funds Distributors currently provides
additional compensation to the top 100 dealers who have sold shares of funds in
The American Funds Group based on the pro rata share of a qualifying dealer's
sales.
 
  16   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
REDUCING YOUR SALES CHARGE
 
You and your immediate family may combine investments to reduce your costs. You
must let your investment dealer or American Funds Service Company know if you
qualify for a reduction in your sales charge using one or any combination of the
methods described below.
 
X Aggregation
 
  Investments that may be aggregated include those made by you, your spouse and
  your children under the age of 21, if all parties are purchasing shares for
  their own account(s), including any business account solely "controlled by,"
  as well as any retirement plan or trust account solely for the benefit of,
  these individuals. Investments made for multiple employee benefit plans of a
  single employer or "affiliated" employers may be aggregated provided they are
  not also aggregated with individual accounts. Finally, investments made by a
  common trust fund or other diversified pooled account not specifically formed
  for the purpose of accumulating fund shares may be aggregated.
 
  Purchases made for nominee or street name accounts will generally not
    be aggregated with those made for other accounts unless qualified as
    described above.
 
X Concurrent Purchases
 
  You may combine concurrent purchases of two or more funds in The American
  Funds Group, except direct purchases of the money market funds. Shares of the
  money market funds purchased through an exchange, reinvestment or
  cross-reinvestment from a fund having a sales charge
    do qualify.
 
X Right of Accumulation
 
  You may take into account the current value of your existing holdings in The
  American Funds Group as well as your holdings in Endowments and Bond Portfolio
  for Endowments (shares of which may be owned only by tax-exempt
  organizations), to determine your sales charge on investments in accounts
  eligible to be aggregated, or when making a gift to an individual or charity.
  Direct purchases of the money market funds are excluded.
 
X Statement of Intention
 
  You may enter into a non-binding commitment to invest a certain amount (which,
  at your request, may include purchases made during the previous 90 days) in
  non-money market fund shares over a 13-month period. A portion of your account
  may be held in escrow to cover additional sales charges that may be due if
  your total investments over the statement period are insufficient to qualify
  for the applicable sales charge reduction.
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    17
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELLING SHARES
 
HOW TO SELL SHARES
 
You may sell (redeem) shares in your account by contacting your investment
dealer or American Funds Service Company. You may also use American FundsLine(R)
or American FundsLine OnLine(SM) (see below). In addition, you may sell shares
in amounts of $50 or more automatically. If you sell shares through your
investment dealer you may be charged for this service. Shares held for you in
your dealer's street name must be sold through the dealer.
 
Shares are sold at the net asset value next determined after your request is
received in good order by American Funds Service Company. Sale requests may be
made in writing, by telephone, including American FundsLine(R), by computer
using American FundsLine OnLine(SM), or by fax. Sales by telephone, computer or
fax are limited to $50,000 in accounts registered to individual(s) (including
non-retirement trust accounts). In addition, checks must be made payable to the
registered shareholder(s) and mailed to an address of record that has been used
with the account for at least 10 days.
 
Proceeds will not be mailed until sufficient time has passed to provide
reasonable assurance that checks or drafts (including certified or cashier's
checks) for shares purchased have cleared (which may take up to 15 calendar days
from the purchase date). Except for delays relating to clearance of checks for
share purchases or in extraordinary circumstances (and as permissible under the
Investment Company Act of 1940), sale proceeds will be paid on or before the
seventh day following receipt and acceptance of an order. Interest will not
accrue or be paid on amounts that represent uncashed distribution or
redemption checks.
 
The fund may, with 60 days' written notice, close your account if due to a
sale of shares the account has a value of less than the minimum required
initial investment.
 
Generally, written requests to sell shares must be signed by you and must
include any shares you wish to sell that are in certificate form. Your signature
must be guaranteed by a member firm of a domestic stock exchange or the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., bank, savings association, or credit
union that is an eligible guarantor institution. A signature guarantee is not
currently required for any sale of $50,000 or less provided the check is made
payable to the registered shareholder(s) and is mailed to the address of record
on the account, and provided the address has been used with the account for at
least
 
  18   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
10 days. Additional documentation may be required for sales of shares held in
corporate, partnership or fiduciary accounts.
 
You may reinvest proceeds from a redemption or a dividend or capital gain
distribution without a sales charge (any contingent deferred sales charge paid
will be credited to your account) in any fund in The American Funds Group within
90 days after the date of the redemption or distribution. Redemption proceeds of
shares representing direct purchases in the money market funds are excluded.
Reinvestment will be at the next calculated net asset value after receipt and
acceptance by American Funds Service Company.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER IMPORTANT THINGS TO REMEMBER
 
AMERICAN FUNDSLINE(R) AND AMERICAN FUNDSLINE ONLINE(SM)
 
You may check your share balance, the price of your shares, or your most recent
account transactions, sell shares (up to $50,000 per shareholder each day), or
exchange shares around the clock with American FundsLine(R) or American
FundsLine OnLine(SM). To use these services, call 800/325-3590 from a
TouchTone(TM) telephone or access The American Funds Web site on the Internet at
www.americanfunds.com.
 
TELEPHONE AND COMPUTER PURCHASES, SALES AND EXCHANGES
 
Unless you opt out of the telephone or computer (including American FundsLine(R)
or American FundsLine OnLine(SM)) or fax purchase, sale and/or exchange options
(see below), you agree to hold the fund, American Funds Service Company, any of
its affiliates or mutual funds managed by such affiliates, and each of their
respective directors, trustees, officers, employees and agents harmless from any
losses, expenses, costs or liabilities (including attorney fees) which may be
incurred in connection with the exercise of these privileges, provided American
Funds Service Company employs reasonable procedures to confirm that the
instructions received from any person with appropriate account information are
genuine. If reasonable procedures are not employed, the fund may be liable for
losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
 
Generally, all shareholders are automatically eligible to use these options.
However, you may elect to opt out of these options by writing American Funds
Service Company. (You may also reinstate them at any time by writing to American
Funds Service Company.)
 
ACCOUNT STATEMENTS
 
You will receive regular confirmation statements reflecting transactions in your
account. Dividend and capital gain reinvestments and purchases through automatic
investment plans and certain retirement plans will be confirmed at least
quarterly.
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    19
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
  20   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    21
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
  22   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
 
<PAGE>
 
NOTES
 
                            THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS    23
 
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
  <S>                  <C>                     <C>
  FOR SHAREHOLDER      FOR RETIREMENT PLAN     FOR DEALER SERVICES
  SERVICES             SERVICES                American Funds
  American Funds       Call your employer      Distributors
  Service Company      or                      800/421-9900 ext. 11
  800/421-0180 ext. 1  plan administrator
                      FOR 24-HOUR INFORMATION
                 American          American Funds
                 FundsLine(R)      Internet Web site
                 800/325-3590      http://www.americanfunds.com
  Telephone conversations may be recorded or monitored for
  verification, recordkeeping and quality assurance purposes.
  ---------------------------------------------------------------
  MULTIPLE TRANSLATIONS
  This prospectus may be translated into other languages. In the
  event of any inconsistency or ambiguity as to the meaning of
  any word or phrase in a translation, the English text will
  prevail.
  ---------------------------------------------------------------
                      OTHER FUND INFORMATION
  ANNUAL/SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
  Includes financial statements, detailed performance
  information, portfolio holdings, a statement from portfolio
  management and the independent accountant's report (in the
  annual report).
  STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI)
  Contains more detailed information on all aspects of the fund,
  including the fund's financial statements.
  A current SAI has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
  Commission ("SEC"). It is incorporated by reference into this
  prospectus and is available along with other related materials
  on the SEC's Internet Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
  CODE OF ETHICS
  Includes a description of the fund's personal investing policy.
  To request a free copy of any of the documents above:
  Call American                    Write to the Secretary
  Funds          or                of the fund
  Service Company                  333 South Hope Street
  800/421-0180 ext. 1              Los Angeles, CA 90071
</TABLE>
 
This prospectus has been printed on recycled paper.         LOGO
 
  24   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA / PROSPECTUS
    
 
 
                       THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
                                   PART B
 
                      STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
                                MARCH 1, 1998    
 
   This document is not a prospectus but should be read in conjunction with the
current prospectus of The Investment Company of America (the "fund" or "ICA")
dated March 1, 1998.  The prospectus may be obtained from your investment
dealer or financial planner or by writing to the fund at the following
address:    
 
                      THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
                           ATTENTION:  SECRETARY
                           333 SOUTH HOPE STREET
                          LOS ANGELES, CA  90071
                              (213) 486-9200
 
Shareholders who purchase shares at net asset value through eligible retirement
plans should note that not all of the services or features described below may
be available to them, and they should contact their employer for details.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TABLE OF CONTENTS                                                            
 
                                                                             
 
ITEM                                                              PAGE NO.   
 
                                                                             
 
<S>                                                               <C>        
DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN SECURITIES                                 1          
 
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS                                           3          
 
FUND DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS                                       6          
 
ADVISORY BOARD                                                    11         
 
MANAGEMENT                                                        13         
 
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND FEDERAL TAXES                        15         
 
PURCHASE OF SHARES                                                18         
 
REDEEMING SHARES                                                  24         
 
SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNT SERVICES AND PRIVILEGES                       25         
 
EXECUTION OF PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS                               27         
 
GENERAL INFORMATION                                               28         
 
INVESTMENT RESULTS                                                29         
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                              ATTACHED   
 
</TABLE>
 
                       DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN SECURITIES
 
The descriptions below are intended to supplement the material in the
prospectus under "Investment Policies and Risks."
 
   EQUITY SECURITIES - The fund may invest without limitation in securities
with equity conversion rights and that are rated in any investment quality
category; however, the fund has no current intention (at least during the next
12 months) to invest in securities rated below the top three quality categories
by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("Standard & Poor's") or Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or unrated but determined to be of equivalent quality
by Capital Research and Management Company ("Investment Adviser").    
 
   BOND RATINGS - The fund may invest in debt securities which are rated in the
top three quality categories by Standard & Poor's or Moody's or unrated but
determined to be of equivalent quality by the Investment Adviser.  Standard &
Poor's rates the long-term debt securities of various entitites in categories
ranging from "AAA" to "D" according to quality.  The ratings from "AA" to "CCC"
may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show
relative standing within the major rating categories.  Moody's rates the
long-term debt securities of various entities from "Aaa" to "C."  Moody's
applies the numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating
classification from "Aa" through "B" in its corporate bond rating system.  The
modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier
3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating
category.  The top three rating categories are described below:    
 
 STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION:
 
 "Debt rated 'AAA' has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. 
Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong."
 
 "Debt rated 'AA' has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree."
 
 "Debt rated 'A' has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal,
although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of change in
circumstances and economic conditions, than debt in higher categories."
 
 MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.:
 
 "Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality.  They carry the
smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as 'gilt
edge.'  Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally
stable margin, and principal is secure.  While the various protective elements
are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to
impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues."
 
 "Bonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.  Together
with the Aaa group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. 
They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not
be as large as in Aaa securities, or fluctuation of protective elements may be
of greater amplitude, or there may be other elements present which make the
long-term risks appear somewhat larger than the Aaa securities."
 
 "Bonds rated A are judged to be of upper medium grade obligations.  These
bonds possess many favorable investment attributes.  Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present
which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future."
       
 
CASH EQUIVALENTS - These securities include (1) commercial paper (short-term
notes up to 9 months in maturity issued by corporations or governmental
bodies), (2) commercial bank obligations (E.G., certificates of deposit
(interest-bearing time deposits), and bankers' acceptances (time drafts on a
commercial bank where the bank accepts an irrevocable obligation to pay at
maturity)), (3) savings association and savings bank obligations (e.g.,
certificates of deposit issued by savings banks or savings and loan
associations), (4) securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities that mature, at the time of purchase, or may be redeemed, in
one year or less, and (5) corporate bonds and notes that mature, at the time of
purchase, or that may be redeemed, in one year or less.
 
CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS - Although the fund has no current intention (at least
during the next 12 months) to do so, it has the ability to enter into forward
currency contracts to protect against changes in currency exchange rates.  A
forward currency contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific
currency at a future date and price, both of which are set at the time of the
contract.  The fund intends to enter into forward currency contracts solely to
hedge into the U.S. dollar its exposure to other currencies.  The fund will
segregate liquid assets which will be marked to market daily to meet its
forward contract commitments to the extent required by the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
 
   Certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") may affect the
extent to which the fund may enter into forward contracts.  Such transactions
may also affect, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the character and timing
of income, gain or loss recognized by the fund.    
 
   OTHER SECURITIES - The fund may also invest in securities that have equity
and debt characteristics such as non-convertible preferred stocks and
convertible securities.  These securities may at times resemble equity more
than debt and vice versa.  Non-convertible preferred stocks are similar to debt
in that they have a stated dividend rate akin to the coupon of a bond or note
even though they are often classified as equity securities.  The prices and
yields of non-convertible preferred stocks generally move with changes in
interest rates and the issuer's credit quality, similar to the factors
affecting debt securities.    
 
   Bonds, preferred stocks, and other securities may sometimes be converted
into common stock or other securities at a stated exchange ratio.  These
securities prior to conversion pay a fixed rate of interest or a dividend. 
Because convertible securities have both debt and equity characteristics, their
value varies in response to may factors, including the value of the underlying
equity, general market and economic conditions, convertible market valuations,
as well as changes in interest rates, credit spreads, and the issuer's credit
quality.    
 
                            INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
 
   The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions, which are fundamental
policies and cannot be changed without a majority vote of its outstanding
shares.  A majority vote is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
"1940 Act") as the vote of the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the outstanding
voting securities present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the
outstanding voting securities are present in person or by proxy, or (ii) more
than 50% of the outstanding voting securities.  Investment limitations
expressed in the following restrictions are considered at the time securities
are purchased and are based on the fund's net assets unless otherwise
indicated.           
 
These restrictions (which do not apply to the purchase of securities issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Government) provide that the fund shall make no
investment:
 
Which involves promotion or business management by the fund;
 
In any security about which reliable information is not available with respect
to the history, management, assets, earnings, and income of the issuer;
 
If the investment would cause more than 5% of the value of the total assets of
the fund, as they exist at the time of investment, to be invested in the
securities of any one issuer;
 
If the investment would cause more than 20% of the value of the total assets of
the fund to be invested in the securities in any one industry;
 
If the investment would cause the fund to own more than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of any one issuer, provided that this restriction shall apply
as to 75% of the fund's total assets; or
 
In any security which has not been placed on the fund's Eligible List. (See the
prospectus).
 
The fund is not permitted to buy securities on margin, sell securities short,
borrow money, or to invest in real estate. (Although it has not been the
practice of the fund to make such investments (and it has no current intention
of doing so at least for the next 12 months), the fund may invest in the
securities of real estate investment trusts.)
 
The fund has also adopted other fundamental policies which cannot be changed
without shareholder approval.  These policies require the fund not to:
 
Concentrate its investment in any particular industry or group of industries. 
Some degree of concentration may occur from time to time (within the 20%
limitation of the Certificate of Incorporation) as certain industries appear to
present desirable fields for investment.
 
Engage generally in the making of loans.  Although the fund has reserved the
right to make loans to unaffiliated persons subject to certain restrictions,
including requirements concerning collateral and amount of any loan, no loans
have been made since adoption of this fundamental policy more than 50 years
ago.
 
Act as underwriter of securities issued by others, engage in distribution of
securities for others, engage in the purchase and sale of commodities or
commodity contracts, borrow money, invest in real estate, or make investments
in other companies for the purpose of exercising control or management.
 
Pledge, encumber or assign all or any part of its property and assets as
security for a debt.
 
Invest in the securities of other investment companies.  
 
Notwithstanding the restriction on investing in the securities of other
investment companies, the fund may invest in securities of other investment
companies if deemed advisable by its officers in connection with the
administration of a deferred compensation plan adopted by Directors pursuant to
an exemptive order granted by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Additional investment restrictions adopted by the fund and which may be changed
without shareholder approval, provide that the fund may not:
 
Purchase and sell securities for short-term profits; however, securities will
be sold without regard to the time that they have been held whenever investment
judgement makes such action seem advisable.  
 
Purchase or retain the securities of any issuer if those officers and directors
of the fund or the Investment Adviser who own beneficially more than one half
of 1% of such issuer together own more than 5% of the securities of such
issuer.
 
Invest in securities of companies which, with their predecessors, have a record
of less than three years' continuous operations.  
 
Invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads or any combination thereof.
 
Purchase partnership interests in oil, gas or mineral exploration, drilling or
mining ventures. 
 
Invest in excess of 10% of the market value of its total assets in securities
which may require registration under the Securities Act of 1933 prior to sale
by the fund (restricted securities), or other securities that are not readily
marketable.
 
                          FUND DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
                      Directors and Director Compensation
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, ADDRESS      POSITION       PRINCIPAL               AGGREGATE             TOTAL                 TOTAL NUMBER     
AND AGE            WITH           OCCUPATION(S)           COMPENSATION          COMPENSATION          OF FUND          
                   REGISTRANT     DURING PAST 5 YEARS     (INCLUDING            (INCLUDING            BOARDS ON        
                                  (POSITIONS WITHIN       VOLUNTARILY           VOLUNTARILY           WHICH            
                                  THE ORGANIZATIONS       DEFERRED              DEFERRED              DIRECTOR         
                                  LISTED MAY HAVE         COMPENSATION/1/)      COMPENSATION/1/)      SERVES/3/        
                                  CHANGED DURING THIS     FROM THE FUND         FROM ALL FUNDS                         
                                  PERIOD)                 DURING FISCAL         MANAGED BY                             
                                                          YEAR ENDED            CAPITAL RESEARCH                       
                                                          12/31/97              AND MANAGEMENT                         
                                                                                COMPANY/2/ FOR                         
                                                                                THE YEAR ENDED                         
                                                                                12/31/97                               
 
<S>                <C>            <C>                     <C>                   <C>                   <C>              
Charles H.         Director       Private investor        $62,800               $122,300              3                
Black                             and consultant;                                                                      
525 Alma Real                     former Executive                                                                     
Drive                             Vice President and                                                                   
Pacific                           Director,                                                                            
Palisades, CA                     KaiserSteel                                                                          
90272                             Corporation                                                                          
Age:  71                                                                                                               
 
Ann S. Bowers      Director       Senior Trustee, The     $59,100               $59,100               1                
The Noyce                         Noyce Foundation;                                                                    
Foundation                        Human resources                                                                      
450 Sheridan                      consultant,                                                                          
Avenue                            Enterprise 2000                                                                      
Palo Alto, CA                                                                                                          
94306                                                                                                                  
Age:  60                                                                                                               
 
Malcolm R.         Director       Chairman Emeritus,      $52,600/4/            $52,600               1                
Currie                            Hughes Aircraft                                                                      
28780 Wagon                       Company                                                                              
Road                                                                                                                   
Agoura, CA                                                                                                             
91301                                                                                                                  
Age:  70                                                                                                               
 
+William R.        Senior         Senior Vice             None/5/               None/5/               4                
Grimsley           Vice           President and                                                                        
P.O. Box 7650      President      Director, Capital                                                                    
San Francisco,     and            Research and                                                                         
CA  94120          Director       Management Company                                                                   
Age:  59           Nominee/6/                                                                                          
 
+Jon B.            Chairman       Vice Chairman of        None/5/               None/5/               4                
Lovelace, Jr.      of             the Board, Capital                                                                   
333 South Hope     the Board      Research and                                                                         
Street                            Management Company                                                                   
Los Angeles,                                                                                                           
CA  90071                                                                                                              
Age:  71                                                                                                               
 
John G.            Director       The IBJ Professor       $62,900/4/            $162,400              8                
McDonald                          of Finance,                                                                          
Graduate                          Graduate School of                                                                   
School of                         Business,                                                                            
Business                          Stanford University                                                                  
Stanford                                                                                                               
University                                                                                                             
Stanford, CA                                                                                                           
94305                                                                                                                  
Age:  60                                                                                                               
 
Bailey Morris-Eck    Director      Vice President,         $53,800               $53,800               1                
Brookings                         Brookings                                                                            
Institution                       Institution; Senior                                                                  
1775                              Advisor, Inter-American Affairs,                                                                
Massachusetts                     Clinton                                                                              
Avenue, N.W.                      Administration;                                                                      
Washington,                       Senior Fellow,                                                                       
D.C.  20036                       Institute for                                                                        
Age:  53                          International                                                                        
                                  Economics;                                                                           
                                  Consultant, THE                                                                      
                                  INDEPENDENT OF                                                                       
                                  LONDON                                                                               
 
Richard G.         Director       Chairman, President     $51,953/4/            $97,600               13               
Newman                            and CEO, AECOM                                                                       
3250 Wilshire                     Technology                                                                           
Blvd.                             Corporation                                                                          
Los Angeles,                      (architectural                                                                       
CA  90010                         engineering)                                                                         
Age:  63                                                                                                               
 
+William C.        President      Senior Partner, The     None/5/               None/5/               1                
Newton             and            Capital Group                                                                        
333 South Hope     Director       Partners, L.P.                                                                       
Street                                                                                                                 
Los Angeles,                                                                                                           
CA  90071                                                                                                              
Age:  67                                                                                                               
 
+James W.          Executive      Senior Partner, The     None/5/               None/5/               8                
Ratzlaff           Vice           Capital Group                                                                        
P.O. Box 7650      President      Partners L.P.                                                                        
San Francisco,     and                                                                                                 
CA  94120          Director                                                                                            
Age:  61                                                                                                               
 
Olin C.            Director       President of the        $53,400               $80,900               3                
Robison                           Salzburg Seminar;                                                                    
The Marble                        President Emeritus,                                                                  
Works                             Middlebury College                                                                   
2 Maple Street                                                                                                         
Middlebury, VT                                                                                                         
05753                                                                                                                  
Age:  61                                                                                                               
 
+R. Michael        Senior         Chairman of the         None/5/               None/5/               2                
Shanahan           Vice           Board and Principal                                                                  
333 South Hope     President      Executive Officer,                                                                   
Street             and            Capital Research                                                                     
Los Angeles,       Director       and Management                                                                       
CA  90071          Nominee/6/     Company                                                                              
Age:  59                                                                                                               
 
William J.         Director       Chairman and Chief      $51,200/4/            $51,200               1                
Spencer                           Executive Officer,                                                                   
2706                              SEMATECH (research                                                                   
Montopolis                        and development                                                                      
Drive                             consortium)                                                                          
Austin, TX                                                                                                             
78741                                                                                                                  
Age:  67                                                                                                               
 
</TABLE>
 
    
   + Directors who are considered "interested persons" of the fund as defined
in the 1940 Act, on the basis of their affiliation with the fund's Investment
Adviser, Capital Research and Management Company.    
 
/1/ Amounts may be deferred by eligible directors under a non-qualified
deferred compensation plan adopted by the fund in 1993.  Deferred amounts
accumulate at an earnings rate determined by the total return of one or more
funds in The American Funds Group as designated by the Director.
 
/2/ Capital Research and Management Company manages The American Funds Group
consisting of 28 funds:  AMCAP Fund, American Balanced Fund, Inc., American
High-Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., American High-Income Trust, American
Mutual Fund, Inc., The Bond Fund of America, Inc., The Cash Management Trust of
America, Capital Income Builder, Inc., Capital World Growth and Income Fund,
Inc., Capital World Bond Fund, Inc., EuroPacific Growth Fund, Fundamental
Investors, Inc., The Growth Fund of America, Inc., The Income Fund of America,
Inc., Intermediate Bond Fund of America, The Investment Company of America,
Limited Term Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America, The New Economy Fund, New
Perspective Fund, Inc., SMALLCAP  World Fund, Inc., The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of
America, Inc., The Tax-Exempt Fund of California, The Tax-Exempt Fund of
Maryland, The Tax-Exempt Fund of Virginia, The Tax-Exempt Money Fund of
America, The U.S. Treasury Money Fund of America, U.S. Government Securities
Fund and Washington Mutual Investors Fund Inc.  Capital Research and Management
Company also manages American Variable Insurance Series and Anchor Pathway Fund
which serve as the underlying investment vehicles for certain variable
insurance contracts and Bond Portfolio for Endowments, Inc. and Endowments,
Inc. whose shares may be owned only by tax-exempt organizations.
 
/3/ Includes funds managed by Capital Research and Management Company and
affiliates.
 
   /4/ Since the deferred compensation plan's adoption, the total amount of
deferred compensation accrued by the fund (plus earnings thereon) as of the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 for participating Directors is as follows: 
Malcolm R. Currie ($114,734), John G. McDonald ($262,554), Richard G. Newman
($98,378) and William J. Spencer ($58,173).  Amounts deferred and accumulated
earnings thereon are not funded and are general unsecured liabilities of the
fund until paid to the Director.    
 
   /5/ William R. Grimsley, Jon B. Lovelace, Jr., William C. Newton, James W.
Ratzlaff and R. Michael Shanahan are affiliated with the Investment Adviser
and, accordingly, receive no compensation from the fund.    
 
   /6/ William R. Grimsley and R. Michael Shanahan have been nominated as
directors for election at 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.    
 
 
                                  OTHER OFFICERS
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AND ADDRESS                  AGE        POSITION(S) WITH      PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S)                      
                                             REGISTRANT            DURING PAST 5 YEARS                          
 
<S>                               <C>        <C>                   <C>                                          
Gregg E. Ireland                  48         Vice President        Senior Vice President, Capital               
3000 K Street, N.W.                                                Research and Management Company              
Washington, DC  20007                                                                                           
 
Anne M. Llewellyn                 50         Vice President        Associate, Capital Research and              
333 South Hope Street                                              Management Company                           
Los Angeles, CA  90071                                                                                          
 
James B. Lovelace                 41         Vice President        Senior Vice President, Capital               
333 South Hope Street                                              Research and Management Company              
Los Angeles, CA  90071                                                                                          
 
Donald D. O'Neal                  37         Vice President        Vice President, Capital Research and         
P.O. Box 7650                                                      Management Company                           
San Francisco, CA  94120                                                                                        
 
Patricia L. Pinney                41         Vice President        Vice President, Capital Research             
333 South Hope Street                                              Company                                      
Los Angeles, CA  90071                                                                                          
 
Vincent P. Corti                  41         Secretary             Vice President - Fund Business               
333 South Hope Street                                              Management Group, Capital Research and       
Los Angeles, CA  90071                                             Management Company                           
 
Mary C. Hall                      40         Treasurer             Senior Vice President - Fund Business        
135 South State College                                            Management Group, Capital Research and       
Blvd.                                                              Management Company                           
Brea, CA  92821                                                                                                 
 
Julie F. Williams                 49         Assistant             Vice President - Fund Business               
333 South Hope Street                        Secretary             Management Group, Capital Research and       
Los Angeles, CA  90071                                             Management Company                           
 
R. Marcia Gould                   43         Assistant             Vice President - Fund Business               
135 South State College                      Treasurer             Management Group, Capital Research and       
Blvd.                                                              Management Company                           
Brea, CA  92821                                                                                                 
 
</TABLE>
 
    
   All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Investment
Adviser or affiliated companies.  No compensation is paid by the fund to any
Director or officer who is a director, officer or employee of the Investment
Adviser or affiliated companies.  Each unaffiliated Director is paid a fee of
$36,000 per annum, plus $2,000 for each Board of Directors meeting attended,
plus $600 for each meeting attended as a member of a committee of the Board of
Directors.  In addition, members of the Proxy Committee receive an annual fee
determined at the end of the year by the Board of Directors.  For the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1997, each member of the Proxy Committee received a fee
of $6,400.  No pension or retirement benefits are accrued as part of fund
expenses.  The Directors and Advisory Board members may elect, on a voluntary
basis, to defer all or a portion of their fees through a deferred compensation
plan in effect for the fund.  As of January 31, 1998 the officers and Directors
and their families as a group, owned beneficially or of record less than 1% of
the outstanding shares of the fund.    
 
                             ADVISORY BOARD MEMBERS
 
                       Advisory Board Member Compensation
 
The Board of Directors has established an Advisory Board whose members are, in
the judgment of the Directors, highly knowledgeable about political and
economic matters. In addition to holding meetings with the Board of Directors,
members of the Advisory Board, while not participating in specific investment
decisions, consult from time to time with the Investment Adviser, primarily
with respect to trade and business conditions.  Members of the Advisory Board,
however, possess no authority or responsibility with respect to the fund's
investments or management.  The members of the Advisory Board and their current
or former principal occupations are as follows:
   
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, ADDRESS      POSITION       PRINCIPAL              AGGREGATE             TOTAL                TOTAL NUMBER     
AND AGE            WITH           OCCUPATION(S)          COMPENSATION          COMPENSATION         OF FUND          
                   REGISTRANT     DURING PAST 5          (INCLUDING            (INCLUDING           BOARDS ON        
                                  YEARS (POSITIONS       VOLUNTARILY           VOLUNTARILY          WHICH            
                                  WITHIN THE             DEFERRED              DEFERRED             ADVISORY         
                                  ORGANIZATIONS          COMPENSATION/1/)      COMPENSATION/1/)     BOARD MEMBER     
                                  LISTED MAY             FROM THE FUND         FROM ALL FUNDS       SERVES/3/        
                                  HAVE CHANGED           DURING FISCAL         MANAGED                               
                                  DURING THIS            YEAR ENDED            BY CAPITAL                            
                                  PERIOD)                12/31/97              RESEARCH AND                          
                                                                               MANAGEMENT                            
                                                                               COMPANY/2/ FOR                        
                                                                               THE YEAR ENDED                        
                                                                               12/31/97                              
 
<S>                <C>            <C>                    <C>                   <C>                  <C>              
Thomas M.          Advisory       Partner, Faegre &      $7,500                $7,500               1                
Crosby, Jr.        Board          Benson (law firm)                                                                  
2200 Norwest       Member                                                                                            
Center                                                                                                               
90 South                                                                                                             
Seventh Street                                                                                                       
Minneapolis,                                                                                                         
MN  55402                                                                                                            
Age:  59                                                                                                             
 
Ellen H.           Advisory       President, Santa       None/4/               None/4/              1                
Goldberg           Board          Fe Institute;                                                                      
1399 Hyde Park     Member         Research                                                                           
Road                              Professor,                                                                         
Santa Fe, NM                      University of New                                                                  
87501                             Mexico                                                                             
Age:  52                                                                                                             
 
Allan E.           Advisory       Former Canadian        $6,500                $6,500               1                
Gotlieb            Board          Ambassador to the                                                                  
P.O. Box 85        Member         United States                                                                      
Toronto,                                                                                                             
Ontario M5L                                                                                                          
1B9                                                                                                                  
Canada                                                                                                               
Age:  70                                                                                                             
 
William H.         Advisory       President,             $6,500/3/             $75,750              5                
Kling              Board          Minnesota Public                                                                   
45 East            Member         Radio; President,                                                                  
Seventh Street                    Greenspring Co.;                                                                   
St. Paul, MN                      former President,                                                                  
55101                             American Public                                                                    
Age:  55                          Radio (now Public                                                                  
                                  Radio                                                                              
                                  International)                                                                     
 
Robert J.          Advisory       Chichele Professor     $6,500                $39,700              3                
O'Neill            Board          of the History of                                                                  
St. Mary's         Member         War and Fellow of                                                                  
Close                             All Souls College                                                                  
27 Church                                                                                                            
Green                                                                                                                
Witney, OXON                                                                                                         
OX8  6AZ                                                                                                             
United Kingdom                                                                                                       
Age:  61                                                                                                             
 
Norman R.          Advisory       Managing Director,     $8,500                $39,900              3                
Weldon             Board          Partisan                                                                           
15600 N.W.         Member         Management Group;                                                                  
67th Avenue                       Chairman of the                                                                    
Miami Lakes,                      Board, Novoste                                                                     
FL  33014                         Corporation                                                                        
Age:  63                                                                                                             
 
</TABLE>
 
     
/1/ Amounts may be deferred by eligible advisory board members under a
non-qualified deferred compensation plan adopted by the fund in 1993.  Deferred
amounts accumulate at an earnings rate determined by the total return of one or
more funds in The American Funds Group as designated by the Advisory Board
member.
 
/2/ Capital Research and Management Company manages The American Funds Group
consisting of 28 funds:  AMCAP Fund, American Balanced Fund, Inc., American
High-Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., American High-Income Trust, American
Mutual Fund, Inc., The Bond Fund of America, Inc., The Cash Management Trust of
America, Capital Income Builder, Inc., Capital World Growth and Income Fund,
Inc., Capital World Bond Fund, Inc., EuroPacific Growth Fund, Fundamental
Investors, Inc., The Growth Fund of America, Inc., The Income Fund of America,
Inc., Intermediate Bond Fund of America, The Investment Company of America,
Limited Term Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America, The New Economy Fund, New
Perspective Fund, Inc., SMALLCAP  World Fund, Inc., The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of
America, Inc., The Tax-Exempt Fund of California, The Tax-Exempt Fund of
Maryland, The Tax-Exempt Fund of Virginia, The Tax-Exempt Money Fund of
America, The U.S. Treasury Money Fund of America, U.S. Government Securities
Fund and Washington Mutual Investors Fund Inc.    Capital Research and
Management Company also manages American Variable Insurance Series and Anchor
Pathway Fund which serve as the underlying investment vehicles for certain
variable insurance contracts and Bond Portfolio for Endowments, Inc. and
Endowments, Inc. whose shares may be owned only by tax-exempt organizations.
 
   /3/ Since the deferred compensation plan's adoption, the total amount of
deferred compensation accrued by the fund (plus earnings thereon) as of the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 for participating Advisory Board members is
as follows:  William H. Kling ($32,000).  Amounts deferred and accumulated
earnings thereon are not funded and are general unsecured liabilities of the
fund until paid to the Advisory Board member.    
 
   /4/ Ellen H. Goldberg was elected to the Advisory Board on January 1, 1998
and, accordingly, did not receive any compensation from the fund during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1997.    
 
                                   MANAGEMENT
 
INVESTMENT ADVISER - The Investment Adviser, founded in 1931, maintains
research facilities in the U.S. and abroad (Los Angeles, San Francisco, New
York, Washington, D.C., London, Geneva, Singapore, Hong Kong and Tokyo), with a
staff of professionals, many of whom have a number of years of investment
experience.  The Investment Adviser is located at 333 South Hope Street, Los
Angeles, CA 90071, and at 135 South State College Boulevard, Brea, CA 92821. 
The Investment Adviser's professionals travel several million miles a year,
making more than 5,000 research visits in more than 50 countries around the
world.  The Investment Adviser believes that it is able to attract and retain
quality personnel.  The Investment Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of The
Capital Group Companies, Inc.
 
An affiliate of the Investment Adviser compiles indices for major stock markets
around the world and compiles and edits the Morgan Stanley Capital
International Perspective, providing financial and market information about
more than 2,400 companies around the world.
 
   The Investment Adviser is responsible for more than $175 billion of stocks,
bonds and money market instruments and serves over eight million investors of
all types.  These investors include privately owned business and large
corporations as well as schools, colleges, foundations and other non-profit and
tax-exempt organizations.    
 
   INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT - The Investment Advisory and
Service Agreement (the Agreement) between the fund and the Investment Adviser
dated February 19, 1997 will continue until April 30, 1999, unless sooner
terminated, and may be renewed from year to year thereafter, provided that any
such renewal has been specifically approved at least annually by (i) the Board
of Directors, or by the vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the
outstanding voting securities, and (ii) the vote of a majority of directors who
are not parties to the Agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940
Act) of any such party, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval.  The Agreement provides that the Investment Adviser
has no liability to the fund for its acts or omissions in performance of its
obligations to the fund not involving willful misconduct, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations under the Agreement.  The
Agreement also provides that either party has the right to terminate it,
without penalty, upon 60 days' written notice to the other party and that the
Agreement automatically terminates in the event of its assignment (as defined
in the 1940 Act).    
 
The Investment Adviser, in addition to providing investment advisory services,
furnishes the services and pays the compensation and travel expenses of persons
to perform executive, administrative, clerical and bookkeeping functions of the
company; provides suitable office space and utilities; necessary small office
equipment and general purpose accounting forms, supplies, and postage used at
the offices of the fund.  The fund will pay all expenses not expressly assumed
by the Investment Adviser, including, but not limited to, custodian, transfer
and dividend disbursing agency fees and expenses; costs of the designing,
printing and mailing of reports, proxy statements, and notices to its
shareholders; taxes; expenses of the issuance and redemption of shares
(including registration and qualification expenses); expenses pursuant to the
fund's Plan of Distribution (described below); legal and auditing expenses;
compensation, fees and expenses paid to Directors and members of the Advisory
Board who are not affiliated with the Investment Adviser; association dues; and
costs of stationery and forms prepared exclusively for the fund.
 
As compensation for its services, the Investment Adviser receives a monthly fee
which is accrued daily, calculated at the annual rate of 0.39% on the first
$1.0 billion of net assets, plus 0.336% on net assets over $1.0 billion to $2.0
billion, plus 0.30% on net assets over $2.0 billion to $3.0 billion, plus
0.276% on net assets over $3.0 billion to $5.0 billion, plus 0.258% on net
assets over $5.0 billion to $8.0 billion, plus 0.246% on net assets over $8.0
billion to $13.0 billion, plus 0.24% on net assets over $13.0 billion to $21.0
billion, plus 0.235% on net assets over $21.0 billion to $34.0 billion, plus
0.231% on net assets in excess of $34.0 billion.  The Agreement provides that
the Investment Adviser shall pay the fund an amount by which normal operating
expenses, with the exception of interest, taxes, brokerage costs, distribution
expenses pursuant to the Plan of Distribution, and extraordinary  expenses, if
any, as may be incurred in connection with any merger, reorganization, or
recapitalization, exceed the lesser of (i) 1-1/2% of the average value of the
fund's net assets for the fiscal year up to $30 million, plus 1% of the average
value of the fund's net assets for the fiscal year in excess of $30 million, or
(ii) 25% of the gross investment income of the fund.  Other expenses which are
not subject to this limitation are interest, taxes, and extraordinary items
such as litigation.  Expenditures, including costs incurred in connection with
the purchase or sale of portfolio securities, which are capitalized in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to
investment companies, are accounted for as capital items and not as expenses.
 
   During the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, Investment
Adviser's total fees amounted to $90,386,000, $72,350,000 and $58,981,000,
respectively.    
 
   PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER - American Funds Distributors, Inc. (the "Principal
Underwriter") is the Principal Underwriter of the fund's shares.  The Principal
Underwriter is located at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071, 135
South State College Boulevard, Brea, CA 92821, 8000 IH-10 West, San Antonio, TX
78230, 8332 Woodfield Crossing Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46240, and 5300
Robin Hood Road, Norfolk, VA 23513.  The fund has adopted a Plan of
Distribution (the "Plan"), pursuant to rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.  The
Principal Underwriter receives amounts payable pursuant to the Plan (see below)
and commissions consisting of that portion of the sales charge remaining after
the discounts which it allows to investment dealers.  Commissions retained by
the Principal Underwriter on sales of fund shares during the year ended
December 31, 1997 amounted to $16,839,000 after allowance of $88,584,000 to
dealers.  During the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 the Principal
Underwriter retained $16,461,000 and $14,773,000, after an allowance of
$88,318,000 and $80,935,000 respectively.    
 
As required by rule 12b-1, the Plan (together with the Principal Underwriting
Agreement) has been approved by the full Board of Directors, and separately by
a majority of the Directors who are not interested persons of the fund and who
have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or
the Principal Underwriting Agreement, and the Plan has been approved by the
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the fund.  The
officers and directors who are interested persons of the fund may be considered
to have a direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan
due to present or past affiliations with the Investment Adviser and related
companies.  Potential benefits of the Plan to the fund are improved shareholder
services, savings to the fund in transfer agency costs, savings to the fund in
advisory fees and other expenses, benefits to the investment process from
growth or stability of assets and maintenance of a financially healthy
management organization.  The selection and nomination of Directors who are not
interested persons of the fund is committed to the discretion of the Directors
who are not interested persons during the existence of the Plan.  The Plan is
reviewed quarterly and must be approved annually by the Board of Directors.
 
   Under the Plan the fund may expend up to 0.25% of its average net assets
annually to finance any activity which is primarily intended to result in the
sale of fund shares, provided the fund's Board of Directors has approved the
category of expenses for which payment is being made.  These include service
fees for qualified dealers and dealer commissions and wholesaler compensation
on sales of shares exceeding $1 million (including purchases by any
employer-sponsored 403(b) plan or purchases by any defined contribution plan
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code including a "401(k)" plan with 100
or more eligible employees).  During the year ended December 31, 1997, the fund
paid or accrued $79,761,000 under the Plan.    
 
The Glass-Steagall Act and other applicable laws, among other things, generally
prohibit commercial banks from engaging in the business of underwriting,
selling or distributing securities, but permit banks to make shares of mutual
funds available to their customers and to perform administrative and
shareholder servicing functions.  However, judicial or administrative decisions
or interpretations of such laws, as well as changes in either federal or state
statutes or regulations relating to the permissible activities of banks or
their subsidiaries or affiliates, could prevent a bank from continuing to
perform all or a part of its servicing activities.  If a bank were prohibited
from so acting, shareholder clients of such bank would be permitted to remain
shareholders of the fund and alternate means for continuing the servicing of
such shareholders would be sought.  In such event, changes in the operation of
the fund might occur and shareholders serviced by such bank might no longer be
able to avail themselves of any automatic investment or other services then
being provided by such bank.  It is not expected that shareholders would suffer
adverse financial consequences as a result of any of these occurrences.
 
In addition, state securities laws on this issue may differ from the
interpretations of federal law expressed herein and certain banks and financial
institutions may be required to be registered as dealers pursuant to state law.
 
                   DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND FEDERAL TAXES
 
   The fund intends to meet all the requirements and has elected the tax status
of a "regulated investment company" under the provisions of Subchapter M of the
Code.  Under Subchapter M, if the fund distributes within specified times at
least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable income it will be taxed
only on that portion, if any, of the investment company taxable income which it
retains.    
 
To qualify, the fund must (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from
dividends, interest, certain payments with respect to securities loans and
gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities, currencies or
other income derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock,
securities or currencies; and (b) diversify its holdings so that at the end of
each fiscal quarter, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the fund's assets
is represented by cash, U.S. Government securities and other securities which,
must be limited, in respect of any one issuer to an amount not greater than 5%
of the fund's assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such
issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in
the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities or the
securities of other regulated investment companies), or in two or more issuers
which the fund controls and which are engaged in the same or similar trades or
businesses or related trades or businesses.
 
Under the Code, a nondeductible excise tax of 4% is imposed on the excess of a
regulated investment company's "required distribution" for the calendar year
ending within the regulated investment company's taxable year over the
"distributed amount" for such calendar year.  The term "required distribution"
means the sum of (i) 98% of ordinary income (generally net investment income)
for the calendar year, (ii) 98% of capital gains (both long-term and
short-term) for the one-year period ending on October 31 (as though the
one-year period ending on October 31 were the regulated investment company's
taxable year), and (iii) the sum of any untaxed, undistributed net investment
income and net capital gains of the regulated investment company for prior
periods.  The term "distributed amount" generally means the sum of (i) amounts
actually distributed by the fund from its current year's ordinary income and
net capital gain income and (ii) any amount on which the fund pays income tax
during the periods described above.  The fund intends, to the extent
practicable, to meet these distribution requirements to minimize or avoid the
excise tax liability.
 
Distributions of investment company taxable income, including short-term
capital gains, generally are taxable to the shareholders as ordinary income,
regardless of whether such distributions are paid in cash or invested in
additional shares of the fund.  The fund also intends to continue distributing
to shareholders all of the excess of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term capital loss on sales of securities.  A capital gain distribution,
whether paid in cash or re-invested in shares, is taxable to shareholders as
long-term capital gains, regardless of the length of time a shareholder has
held the shares or whether such gain was realized by the fund before the
shareholder acquired such shares and was reflected in the price paid for the
shares. If the net asset value of shares of the fund should, by reason of a
distribution of realized capital gains, be reduced below a shareholder's cost,
such distribution would be a taxable dividend to the shareholder, even though
the distribution is economically a return of capital.
 
Dividends generally are taxable to shareholders at the time they are paid. 
However, dividends declared in October, November and December and made payable
to shareholders of record in such a month are treated as paid and are therefore
taxable as of December 31, provided that the fund pays the dividend after
December 31 but during January of the following year.
 
If a shareholder exchanges or otherwise disposes of shares of the fund within
90 days of having acquired such shares, and if, as a result of having acquired
those shares, the shareholder subsequently pays a reduced sales charge for
shares of the fund, or of a different fund, the sales charge previously
incurred in acquiring the fund's shares shall not be taken into account (to the
extent such previous sales charges do not exceed the reduction in sales
charges) for the purpose of determining the amount of gain or loss on the
exchange, but will be treated as having been incurred in the acquisition of
such other shares.  Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange of
shares of a fund will be disallowed to the extent substantially identical
shares are reacquired within the 61-day period beginning 30 days before and
ending 30 days after the shares are disposed of.
 
Under the Code, distributions of net investment income by the fund to a
shareholder who, as to the U.S., is a nonresident alien individual, nonresident
alien fiduciary of a trust or estate, foreign corporation or foreign
partnership (a "foreign shareholder") will be subject to U.S. withholding tax
(at a rate of 30% or lower treaty rate).  Withholding will not apply if a
dividend paid by the fund to a foreign shareholder is "effectively connected"
with a U.S. trade or business, in which case the reporting and withholding
requirements applicable to U.S. citizens, U.S. residents or domestic
corporations will apply.  Distributions of net long-term capital gains not
effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business are not subject to tax
withholding, but in the case of a foreign shareholder who is a nonresident
alien individual, such distributions ordinarily will be subject to U.S. income
tax at a rate of 30% if the individual is physically present in the U.S. for
more than 182 days during the taxable year. 
 
   As of the date of this statement of additional information, the maximum
federal individual stated tax rate applicable to ordinary income is 39.6%
(effective tax rates may be higher for some individuals due to phase out of
exemptions and elimination of deductions); the maximum individual tax rate
applicable to net capital gains on assets held more than 18 months is 20%, and
on assets held more than one year and not more than 18 months is 28%; and the
maximum corporate tax applicable to ordinary income and net capital gain is
35%.  However, to eliminate the benefit of lower marginal corporate income tax
rates, corporations which have taxable income in excess of $100,000 for a
taxable year will be required to pay an additional amount of tax of up to
$11,750 and corporations which have taxable income in excess of $15,000,000 for
a taxable year will be required to pay an additional amount of tax of up to
$100,000.  Naturally, the amount of tax payable by a shareholder with respect
to either distributions from the company or disposition of company shares will
be affected by a combination of tax law rules covering, E.G., deductions,
credits, deferrals, exemptions, sources of income and other matters. Under the
Code, an individual is entitled to establish and contribute to an Individual
Retirement Account ("IRA") each year (prior to the tax return filing deadline
for that year) whereby earnings on investments are tax-deferred. In addition,
in some cases, the IRA contribution itself may be deductible.    
 
The foregoing is limited to a summary of federal taxation and should not be
viewed as a comprehensive discussion of all provisions of the Code relevant to
investors.  Dividends and distributions may also be subject to state or local
taxes.  Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers for additional
details as to their particular tax status.
 
 
   PURCHASE OF SHARES
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
METHOD                       INITIAL INVESTMENT            ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS                           
 
<S>                          <C>                           <C>                                              
                             See "Investment Minimums      $50 minimum (except where a lower minimum        
                             and Fund Numbers" for         is noted under "Investment Minimums and          
                             initial investment            Fund Numbers").                                  
                             minimums.                                                                      
 
By contacting                Visit any investment          Mail directly to your investment dealer's        
your investment              dealer who is registered      address printed on your account                  
dealer                       in the state where the        statement.                                       
                             purchase is made and who                                                       
                             has a sales agreement                                                          
                             with American Funds                                                            
                             Distributors.                                                                  
 
By mail                      Make your check payable       Fill out the account additions form at           
                             to the fund and mail to       the bottom of a recent account statement,        
                             the address indicated on      make your check payable to the fund,             
                             the account application.      write your account number on your check,         
                             Please indicate an            and mail the check and form in the               
                             investment dealer on the      envelope provided with your account              
                             account application.          statement.                                       
 
By telephone                 Please contact your           Complete the "Investments by Phone"              
                             investment dealer to          section on the account application or            
                             open account, then            American FundsLink Authorization Form.           
                             follow the procedures         Once you establish the privilege, you,           
                             for additional                your financial advisor or any person with        
                             investments.                  your account information can call                
                                                           American FundsLine(r) and make                   
                                                           investments by telephone (subject to             
                                                           conditions noted in "Shareholder Account Services and Privileges -
Telephone and   
                                                           Computer Purchases, Redemptions and              
                                                           Exchanges" below).                               
 
By computer                  Please contact your           Complete the American FundsLink                  
                             investment dealer to          Authorization Form.  Once you establish          
                             open account, then            the privilege, you, your financial               
                             follow the procedures         advisor or any person with your account          
                             for additional                information may access American FundsLine        
                             investments.                  OnLine(SM) on the Internet and make              
                                                           investments by computer (subject to              
                                                           conditions noted in "Telephone and               
                                                           Computer Purchases, Redemptions and              
                                                           Exchanges" below).                               
 
By wire                      Call 800/421-0180 to          Your bank should wire your additional            
                             obtain your account           investments in the same manner as                
                             number(s), if necessary.      described under "Initial Investment."            
                             Please indicate an                                                             
                             investment dealer on the                                                       
                             account.  Instruct your                                                        
                             bank to                                                                        
                             wire funds to:                                                                 
                             Wells Fargo Bank                                                               
                             155 Fifth Street, Sixth                                                        
                             Floor                                                                          
                             San Francisco, CA 94106                                                        
                             (ABA #121000248)                                                               
                             For credit to the                                                              
                             account of:                                                                    
                             American Funds Service                                                         
                             Company                                                                        
                             a/c #4600-076178                                                               
                             (fund name)                                                                    
                             (your fund acct. no.)                                                          
 
THE FUNDS AND AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REJECT ANY PURCHASE ORDER.                                           
                                      
 
</TABLE>
 
INVESTMENT MINIMUMS AND FUND NUMBERS - Here are the minimum initial investments
required by the funds in The American Funds Group along with fund numbers for
use with our automated phone line, American FundsLine(r) (see description
below):
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FUND                                                                    MINIMUM             FUND            
                                                                        INITIAL             NUMBER          
                                                                        INVESTMENT                          
 
STOCK AND STOCK/BOND FUNDS                                                                                  
 
<S>                                                                     <C>                 <C>             
AMCAP Fund(r)                                                                               02              
                                                                        $1,000                              
 
American Balanced Fund(r)                                                                   11              
                                                                        500                                 
 
American Mutual Fund(r)                                                                     03              
                                                                        250                                 
 
Capital Income Builder(r)                                                                   12              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
Capital World Growth and Income Fund(sm)                                                    33              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund(r)                                                                  16              
                                                                        250                                 
 
Fundamental Investors(sm)                                                                   10              
                                                                        250                                 
 
The Growth Fund of America(r)                                                               05              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
The Income Fund of America(r)                                                               06              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
The Investment Company of America(r)                                                        04              
                                                                        250                                 
 
The New Economy Fund(r)                                                                     14              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
New Perspective Fund(r)                                                                     07              
                                                                        250                                 
 
SMALLCAP World Fund(r)                                                                      35              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
Washington Mutual Investors Fund(sm)                                                        01              
                                                                        250                                 
 
BOND FUNDS                                                                                                  
 
American High-Income Municipal Bond Fund(r)                                                 40              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
American High-Income Trust(sm)                                                              21              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
The Bond Fund of America(sm)                                                                08              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
Capital World Bond Fund(r)                                                                  31              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
Intermediate Bond Fund of America(sm)                                                       23              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
Limited Term Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America(sm)                                            43              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America(r)                                                      19              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
The Tax-Exempt Fund of California(r)*                                                       20              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
The Tax-Exempt Fund of Maryland(r)*                                                         24              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
The Tax-Exempt Fund of Virginia(r)*                                                         25              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
U.S. Government Securities Fund(sm)                                                         22              
                                                                        1,000                               
 
MONEY MARKET FUNDS                                                                                          
 
The Cash Management Trust of America(r)                                                     09              
                                                                        2,500                               
 
The Tax-Exempt Money Fund of America(sm)                                                    39              
                                                                        2,500                               
 
The U.S. Treasury Money Fund of America(sm)                                                 49              
                                                                        2,500                               
 
___________                                                                                                 
*Available only in certain states.                                                                          
 
</TABLE>
 
 

    
   For retirement plan investments, the minimum is $250, except that the money
market funds have a minimum of $1,000 for IRAs.  Minimums are reduced to $50
for purchases through "Automatic Investment Plans" (except for the money market
funds) or to $25 for purchases by retirement plans through payroll deductions
and may be reduced or waived for shareholders of other funds in The American
Funds Group.  TAX-EXEMPT FUNDS SHOULD NOT SERVE AS RETIREMENT PLAN INVESTMENTS. 
The minimum is $50 for additional investments (except as noted above).    
 
DEALER COMMISSIONS - The sales charges you pay when purchasing the stock,
stock/bond, and bond funds of The American Funds Group are set forth below. 
The money market funds of The American Funds Group are offered at net asset
value.  (See "Investment Minimums and Fund Numbers" for a listing of the
funds.)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount of Purchase                                     SALES CHARGE AS                    DEALER              
at the Offering Price                                  PERCENTAGE OF THE:                   CONCESSION          
                                                                                          AS PERCENTAGE       
                                                                                          OF THE              
                                                                                          OFFERING            
                                                                                          PRICE               
 
                                                       NET AMOUNT         OFFERING                            
                                                       INVESTED           PRICE                               
 
<S>                                                    <C>                <C>             <C>                 
STOCK AND STOCK/BOND FUNDS                                                                                    
 
Less than $50,000                                      6.10%                                                  
                                                                          5.75%           5.00%               
 
$50,000 but less  than $100,000                        4.71                                                   
                                                                          4.50            3.75                
 
BOND FUNDS                                                                                                    
 
Less than $25,000                                      4.99                                                   
                                                                          4.75            4.00                
 
$25,000 but less than $50,000                          4.71                                                   
                                                                          4.50            3.75                
 
$50,000 but less than $100,000                         4.17                                                   
                                                                          4.00            3.25                
 
STOCK, STOCK/BOND, AND BOND FUNDS                                                                             
 
$100,000 but less than $250,000                        3.63                                                   
                                                                          3.50            2.75                
 
$250,000 but less than $500,000                        2.56                                                   
                                                                          2.50            2.00                
 
$500,000 but less than $1,000,000                      2.04                                                   
                                                                          2.00            1.60                
 
$1,000,000 or more                                     none                               (see below)         
                                                                          none         
 
 
</TABLE>
   Commissions of up to 1% will be paid to dealers who initiate and are
responsible for purchases of $1 million or more, for                           
purchases by any employer-sponsored 403(b) plan or purchases by any defined
contribution plan qualified under Section 401(a) of                            
the Code including a "401(k)" plan with 100 or more eligible employees, and for
purchases made at net asset value by certain                                   
retirement plans of organizations with collective retirement plan assets of $50
million or more:  1.00% on amounts of $1 million to $2                         
million, 0.80% on amounts over $2 million to $3 million, 0.50% on amounts over
$3 million to $50 million, 0.25% on amounts over $50                           
million to $100 million, and 0.15% on amounts over $100 million.  The level of
dealer commissions will be determined based on sales                           
made over a 12-month period commencing from the date of the first sale at net
asset value.        
 
   The Principal Underwriter, at its expense (from a designated percentage of
its income), currently provides additional compensation to dealers. Currently
these payments are limited to the top one hundred dealers who have sold shares
of the fund or other funds in The American Funds Group. These payments will be
based on a pro rata share of a qualifying dealer's sales. American Funds
Distributors will, on an annual basis, determine the advisability of continuing
these payments.    
 
   Any employer-sponsored 403(b) plan or defined contribution plan qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Code including a "401(k)" plan with 100 or more
eligible employees or any other purchaser investing at least $1 million in
shares of the fund (or in combination with shares of other funds in The
American Funds Group other than the money market funds) may purchase shares at
net asset value; however, a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% is imposed
on certain redemptions made within twelve months of the purchase.  Investments
by retirement plans, foundations or endowments with $50 million or more in
assets may be made with no sales charge and are not subject to a contingent
deferred sales charge.  (See "Redeeming Shares--Contingent Deferred Sales
Charge.")    
 
Qualified dealers currently are paid a continuing service fee not to exceed
0.25% of average net assets (0.15% in the case of the money market funds)
annually in order to promote selling efforts and to compensate them for
providing certain services.  These services include processing purchase and
redemption transactions, establishing shareholder accounts and providing
certain information and assistance with respect to the fund.
 
   NET ASSET VALUE PURCHASES - The stock, stock/bond and bond funds may sell
shares at net asset value to: (1) current or retired directors, trustees,
officers and advisory board members of the funds managed by the Investment
Adviser, employees of Washington Management Corporation, employees and partners
of The Capital Group Companies, Inc. and its affiliated companies, certain
family members of the above persons, and trusts or plans primarily for such
persons; (2) current registered representatives, retired registered
representatives with respect to accounts established while active, or full-time
employees (and their spouses, parents, and children) of dealers who have sales
agreements with the Principal Underwriter (or who clear transactions through
such dealers) and plans for such persons or the dealers; (3) companies
exchanging securities with the fund through a merger, acquisition or exchange
offer; (4) trustees or other fiduciaries purchasing shares for certain
retirement plans, foundations and endowments with assets of $50 million or
more; (5) insurance company separate accounts; (6) accounts managed by
subsidiaries of The Capital Group Companies, Inc.; and (7) The Capital Group
Companies, Inc., its affiliated companies and Washington Management
Corporation. Shares are offered at net asset value to these persons and
organizations due to anticipated economies in sales effort and expense.     
 
   STATEMENT OF INTENTION -  The reduced sales charges and offering prices set
forth in the prospectus apply to purchases of $50,000 or more made within a
13-month period subject to a statement of intention (the "Statement").  The
Statement is not a binding obligation to purchase the indicated amount.  When a
shareholder elects to utilize a Statement in order to qualify for a reduced
sales charge, shares equal to 5% of the dollar amount specified in the
Statement will be held in escrow in the shareholder's account out of the
initial purchase (or subsequent purchases, if necessary) by American Funds
Service Company (the "Transfer Agent").  All dividends and any capital gain
distributions on shares held in escrow will be credited to the shareholder's
account in shares (or paid in cash, if requested).  If the intended investment
is not completed within the specified 13-month period, the purchaser will remit
to the Principal Underwriter the difference between the sales charge actually
paid and the sales charge which would have been paid if the total of such
purchases had been made at a single time.  If the difference is not paid within
45 days after written request by the Principal Underwriter or the securities
dealer, the appropriate number of shares held in escrow will be redeemed to pay
such difference.  If the proceeds from this redemption are inadequate, the
purchaser will be liable to the Principal Underwriter for the balance still
outstanding.  The Statement may be revised upward at any time during the
13-month period, and such a revision will be treated as a new Statement, except
that the 13-month period during which the purchase must be made will remain
unchanged and there will be no retroactive reduction of the sales charges paid
on prior purchases.  Existing holdings eligible for rights of accumulation (see
the prospectus and account application) may be credited toward satisfying the
Statement.  During the Statement period reinvested dividends and capital gain
distributions, investments in money market funds, and investments made under a
right of reinstatement will not be credited toward satisfying the
Statement.    
 
In the case of purchase orders by the trustees of certain retirement plans by
payroll deduction, the sales charge for the investments made during the
13-month period will be handled as follows:  The regular monthly payroll
deduction investment will be multiplied by 13 and then multiplied by 1.5.  The
current value of existing American Funds investments (other than money market
fund investments) and any rollovers or transfers reasonably anticipated to be
invested in non-money market American Funds during the 13-month period are
added to the figure determined above.  The sum is the Statement amount and
applicable breakpoint level.  On the first investment and all other investments
made pursuant to the Statement, a sales charge will be assessed according to
the sales charge breakpoint thus determined.  There will be no retroactive
adjustments in sales charges on investments previously made during the 13-month
period.
 
Shareholders purchasing shares at a reduced sales charge under a Statement
indicate their acceptance of these terms with their first purchase.
 
   AGGREGATION - Sales charge discounts are available for certain aggregated
investments. Qualifying investments include those by you, your spouse and your
children under the age of 21, (i) if all parties are purchasing shares for
their own account(s), which may include purchases through employee benefit
plan(s) such as an IRA, individual-type 403(b) plan or single-participant
Keogh-type plan or by a business solely controlled by these individuals (for
example, the individuals own the entire business) or by a trust (or other
fiduciary arrangement) solely for the benefit of these individuals or (ii)
these individuals are making gifts to other individuals or charities. 
Individual purchases by a trustee(s) or other fiduciary(ies) may also be
aggregated if the investments are (1) for a single trust estate or fiduciary
account, including an employee benefit plan other than those described above,
or (2) made for two or more employee benefit plans of a single employer or of
affiliated employers as defined in the 1940 Act, again excluding employee
benefit plans described above, or (3) for a diversified common trust fund or
other diversified pooled account not specifically formed for the purpose of
accumulating fund shares. Purchases made for nominee or street name accounts
(securities held in the name of an investment dealer or another nominee such as
a bank trust department instead of the customer) may not be aggregated with
those made for other accounts and may not be aggregated with other nominee or
street name accounts unless otherwise qualified as described above.    
 
   PRICE OF SHARES - Purchases of shares are made at the offering price next
determined after the purchase order is received by the fund or the Transfer
Agent; this offering price is effective for orders received prior to the time
of determination of the net asset value and, in the case of orders placed with
dealers, accepted by the Principal Underwriter prior to its close of business. 
In the case of orders sent directly to the fund or the Transfer Agent, an
investment dealer MUST be indicated.  The dealer is responsible for promptly
transmitting purchase orders to the Principal Underwriter.  Orders received by
the investment dealer, the Transfer Agent, or the fund after the time of the
determination of the net asset value will be entered at the next calculated
offering price.  Prices which appear in the newspaper are not always indicative
of prices at which you will be purchasing and redeeming shares of the fund
since such prices generally reflect the previous day's closing price whereas
purchases and redemptions are made at the next calculated price.    
 
   The price you pay for shares, the offering price, is based on the net asset
value per share which is calculated once daily at 4:00 p.m., New York Time each
day the New York Stock Exchange is open.  For example, if the Exchange closes
at 1:00 p.m. on one day and at 4:00 p.m. on the next, the fund's share price
would be determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on both days.  The New York
Stock Exchange is currently closed on weekends and on the following holidays:
New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.  The
net asset value per share is determined as follows:    
 
    1. Equity securities, including depositary receipts, are valued at the last
reported sale price on the exchange or market on which such securities are
traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued
or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price.  In cases where equity
securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on
the exchange or market determined by the Investment Adviser to be the broadest
and most representative market, which may be either a securities exchange or
the over-the-counter market.  Fixed-income securities are valued at prices
obtained from a pricing service, when such prices are available; however, in
circumstances where the Investment Adviser deems it appropriate to do so, such
securities will be valued at the mean quoted bid and asked prices or at prices
for securities of comparable maturity, quality and type.     
 
   Securities with original maturities of one year or less having 60 days or
less to maturity are amortized to maturity based on their cost if acquired
within 60 days of maturity or, if already held on the 60th day, based on the
value determined on the 61st day.  Forward currency contracts are valued at the
mean of representative quoted bid and asked prices.    
 
   Assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of foreign currencies are
translated prior to the next determination of the net asset value of the fund's
shares into U.S. dollars at the prevailing market rates.      
 
   Securities and assets for which representative market quotations are not
readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith under
policies approved by the fund's Board.  The fair value of all other assets is
added to the value of securities to arrive at the total assets;    
 
    2. Liabilities, including accruals of taxes and other expense items, are
deducted from total assets; and    
 
    3. Net assets so obtained are then divided by the total number of shares
outstanding, and the result, rounded to the nearer cent, is the net asset value
per share    
 
   Any purchase order may be rejected by the Principal Underwriter or by the
fund.  The Principal Underwriter will not knowingly sell shares of the fund
directly or indirectly to any person or entity, where, after the sale, such
person or entity would own beneficially directly or indirectly more than 3% of
the outstanding shares of the fund without the consent of a majority of the
fund's Directors.    
 
   REDEEMING SHARES
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                      <C>                                                             
By writing to American Funds             Send a letter of instruction specifying the name of the         
Service Company (at the                  fund, the number of shares or dollar amount to be sold,         
appropriate address indicated            your name and account number.  You should also enclose          
under "Fund Organization and             any share certificates you wish to redeem.  For                 
Management - Principal Underwriter       redemptions over $50,000 and for certain redemptions of         
and Transfer Agent" in the               $50,000 or less (see below), your signature must be             
prospectus)                              guaranteed by a bank, savings association, credit               
                                         union, or member firm of a domestic stock exchange or           
                                         the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.            
                                         that is an eligible guarantor institution.  You should          
                                         verify with the institution that it is an eligible              
                                         guarantor prior to signing.  Additional documentation           
                                         may be required for redemption of shares held in                
                                         corporate, partnership or fiduciary accounts.                   
                                         Notarization by a Notary Public is not an                       
                                         acceptable signature guarantee.                                 
 
By contacting your investment            If you redeem shares through your investment dealer,            
dealer                                   you may be charged for this service.  SHARES HELD FOR           
                                         YOU IN YOUR INVESTMENT DEALER'S STREET NAME MUST BE             
                                         REDEEMED THROUGH THE DEALER.                                    
 
You may have a redemption                You may use this option, provided the account is                
check sent to you by using               registered in the name of an individual(s), a UGMA/UTMA         
American FundsLine(r) or American        custodian, or a non-retirement plan trust.  These               
FundsLine OnLine(SM) or by               redemptions may not exceed $50,000 per shareholder each         
telephoning, faxing, or                  day and the check must be made payable to the                   
telegraphing American Funds              shareholder(s) of record and be sent to the address of          
Service Company (subject to the          record provided the address has been used with the              
conditions noted in this section         account for at least 10 days.  See "Fund Organization           
and in "Telephone and Computer           and Management - Principal Underwriter and Transfer             
Purchases, Sales and Exchanges" in       Agent" in the prospectus and "Exchange Privilege" below         
the prospectus)                          for the appropriate telephone or fax number.                    
 
In the case of the money                 Upon request (use the account application for the money         
market funds, you may have               market funds) you may establish telephone redemption            
redemptions wired to your                privileges (which will enable you to have a redemption          
bank by telephoning American Funds       sent to your bank account) and/or check writing                 
Service Company ($1,000 or more)         privileges.  If you request check writing privileges,           
or by writing a check ($250 or           you will be provided with checks that you may use to            
more)                                    draw against your account.  These checks may be made            
                                         payable to anyone you designate and must be signed by           
                                         the authorized number of registered shareholders                
                                         exactly as indicated on your checking account signature         
                                         card.                                                           
 
</TABLE>
 
    
A SIGNATURE GUARANTEE IS NOT CURRENTLY REQUIRED FOR ANY REDEMPTION OF $50,000
OR LESS PROVIDED THE REDEMPTION CHECK IS MADE PAYABLE TO THE REGISTERED
SHAREHOLDER(S) AND IS MAILED TO THE ADDRESS OF RECORD, PROVIDED THE ADDRESS HAS
BEEN USED WITH THE ACCOUNT FOR AT LEAST 10 DAYS.
 
   CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE - A contingent deferred sales charge of 1%
applies to certain redemptions made within twelve months of purchase on
investments of $1 million or more and on any investment made with no initial
sales charge by any employer-sponsored 403(b) plan or defined contribution plan
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code including a "401(k)" plan with 100
or more eligible employees. The charge is 1% of the lesser of the value of the
shares redeemed (exclusive of reinvested dividends and capital gain
distributions) or the total cost of such shares.  Shares held for the longest
period are assumed to be redeemed first for purposes of calculating this
charge.  The charge is waived for exchanges (except if shares acquired by
exchange were then redeemed within 12 months of the initial purchase); for
distributions from qualified retirement plans and other employee benefit plans;
for redemptions resulting from participant-directed switches among investment
options within a participant-directed employer-sponsored retirement plan; for
distributions from 403(b) plans or IRAs due to death, disability or attainment
of age 591/2; for tax-free returns of excess contributions to IRAs; for
redemptions through certain automatic withdrawals not exceeding 10% of the
amount that would otherwise be subject to the charge; and for redemptions in
connection with loans made by qualified retirement plans.    
 
REDEMPTIONS - The fund's Certificate of Incorporation permits the fund to
direct the Transfer Agent to redeem the Common shares owned by any holder of
capital stock of the fund if the value of such shares in the account of such
holder is less than the required minimum initial investment amount applicable
to that account as set forth in the fund's current registration statement under
the 1940 Act, and subject to such further terms and conditions as the Board of
Directors of the fund may from time to time adopt.  Prior notice of at least 60
days will be given to a shareholder before the involuntary redemption provision
is made effective with respect to the shareholder's account.  The shareholder
will have not less than 30 days from the date of such notice within which to
bring the account up to the minimum determined as set forth above.
 
                  SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNT SERVICES AND PRIVILEGES
 
   AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN - The automatic investment plan enables
shareholders to make regular monthly or quarterly investments in shares through
automatic charges to their bank accounts.  With shareholder authorization and
bank approval, the Transfer Agent will automatically charge the bank account
for the amount specified ($50 minimum), which will be automatically invested in
shares at the offering price on or about the dates you select.  Bank accounts
will be charged on the day or a few days before investments are credited,
depending on the bank's capabilities, and shareholders will receive a
confirmation statement at least quarterly.  Participation in the plan will
begin within 30 days after receipt of the account application.  If the
shareholder's bank account cannot be charged due to insufficient funds, a
stop-payment order or closing of the account, the plan may be terminated and
the related investment reversed.  The shareholder may change the amount of the
investment or discontinue the plan at any time by writing to the Transfer
Agent.    
 
   AUTOMATIC REINVESTMENT  - Dividends and capital gain distributions are
reinvested in additional shares at no sales charge unless you indicate
otherwise on the account application.  You also may elect to have dividends
and/or capital gain distributions paid in cash by informing the fund, the
Transfer Agent or your investment dealer.    
 
CROSS-REINVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS - A shareholder in one fund
may elect to cross-reinvest dividends or dividends and capital gain
distributions paid by that fund (the "paying fund") into any other fund in The
American Funds Group (the "receiving fund") subject to the following
conditions: (i) the aggregate value of the shareholder's account(s) in the
paying fund(s) must equal or exceed $5,000 (this condition is waived if the
value of the account in the receiving fund equals or exceeds that fund's
minimum initial investment requirement), (ii) as long as the value of the
account in the receiving fund is below that fund's minimum initial investment
requirement, dividends and capital gain distributions paid by the receiving
fund must be automatically reinvested in the receiving fund, and (iii) if this
privilege is discontinued with respect to a particular receiving fund, the
value of the account in that fund must equal or exceed the fund's minimum
initial investment requirement or the fund shall have the right, if the
shareholder fails to increase the value of the account to such minimum within
90 days after being notified of the deficiency, automatically to redeem the
account and send the proceeds to the shareholder.  These cross-reinvestment of
dividends and capital gain distributions will be at net asset value (without
sales charge).
 
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE - You may exchange shares into other funds in The American
Funds Group. Exchange purchases are subject to the minimum investment
requirements of the fund purchased and no sales charge generally applies.
However, exchanges of shares from the money market funds are subject to
applicable sales charges on the fund being purchased, unless the money market
fund shares were acquired by an exchange from a fund having a sales charge, or
by reinvestment or cross-reinvestment of dividends or capital gain
distributions.
 
   You may exchange shares by writing to the Transfer Agent (see "Redeeming
Shares"), by contacting your investment dealer, by using American FundsLine(r)
and American FundsLine OnLine(SM) (See "American FundsLine(r) and American
FundsLine OnLine(SM)" below), or by telephoning 800/421-0180 toll-free, faxing
(see "Principal Underwriter and Transfer Agent"  in the prospectus for the
appropriate fax numbers) or telegraphing American Funds Service Company. (See
"Telephone and Computer Redemptions and Exchanges" below.) Shares held in
corporate-type retirement plans for which Capital Guardian Trust Company serves
as trustee may not be exchanged by telephone, computer, fax or telegraph.
Exchange redemptions and purchases are processed simultaneously at the share
prices next determined after the exchange order is received. (See "Purchase of
Shares--Price of Shares.") THESE TRANSACTIONS HAVE THE SAME TAX CONSEQUENCES AS
ORDINARY SALES AND PURCHASES.    
 
AUTOMATIC EXCHANGES - You may automatically exchange shares (in amounts of $50
or more) among any of the funds in The American Funds Group on any day (or
preceding business day if the day falls on a non-business day) of each month
you designate. You must either meet the minimum initial investment requirement
for the receiving fund OR the originating fund's balance must be at least
$5,000 and the receiving fund's minimum must be met within one year.
 
AUTOMATIC WITHDRAWALS -  Withdrawal payments are not to be considered as
dividends, yield or income.  Automatic investments may not be made into a
shareholder account from which there are automatic withdrawals.  Withdrawals of
amounts exceeding reinvested dividends and distributions and increases in share
value would reduce the aggregate value of the shareholder's account.  The
Transfer Agent arranges for the redemption by the company of sufficient shares,
deposited by the shareholder with the Transfer Agent, to provide the withdrawal
payment specified.
 
   ACCOUNT STATEMENTS - Your account is opened in accordance with your
registration instructions. Transactions in the account, such as additional
investments and dividend reinvestments, will be reflected on regular
confirmation statements from the Transfer Agent. Purchases through automatic
investment plans and certain retirement plans will be confirmed at least
quarterly.    
 
   AMERICAN FUNDSLINE(R) AND AMERICAN FUNDSLINE ONLINE(SM)- You may check your
share balance, the price of your shares, or your most recent account
transaction, redeem shares (up to $50,000 per shareholder each day), or
exchange shares around the clock with American FundsLine(r) and American
FundsLine OnLine(SM). To use these services, call 800/325-3590 from a
TouchTone(tm) telephone or access the American Funds Web site on the Internet
at www.americanfunds.com.  Redemptions and exchanges through American
FundsLine(r) and American FundsLine OnLine(SM) are subject to the conditions
noted above and in "Shareholder Account Services and Privileges - Telephone and
Computer Redemptions and Exchanges" below. You will need your fund number (see
the list of funds in The American Funds Group under "Purchase of
Shares--Investment Minimums and Fund Numbers"), personal identification number
(the last four digits of your Social Security number or other tax
identification number associated with your account) and account number.    
 
   TELEPHONE AND COMPUTER PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS AND EXCHANGES - By using the
telephone, computer (including American FundsLine(r) and American FundsLine
OnLine(SM)), fax or telegraph redemption and/or exchange options, you agree to
hold the fund, American Funds Service Company, any of its affiliates or mutual
funds managed by such affiliates, and each of their respective directors,
trustees, officers, employees and agents harmless from any losses, expenses,
costs or liability (including attorney fees) which may be incurred in
connection with the exercise of these privileges. Generally, all shareholders
are automatically eligible to use these options. However, you may elect to opt
out of these options by writing American Funds Service Company (you may also
reinstate them at any time by writing American Funds Service Company). If
American Funds Service Company does not employ reasonable procedures to confirm
that the instructions received from any person with appropriate account
information are genuine, the fund may be liable for losses due to unauthorized
or fraudulent instructions. In the event that shareholders are unable to reach
the fund by telephone because of technical difficulties, market conditions, or
a natural disaster, redemption and exchange requests may be made in writing
only.    
 
                      EXECUTION OF PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
 
Orders for the fund's portfolio securities transactions are placed by the
Investment Adviser.  The Investment Adviser strives to obtain the best
available prices in its portfolio transactions taking into account the costs
and promptness of executions.  When circumstances relating to a proposed
transaction indicate that a particular broker (either directly or through their
correspondent clearing agents) is in a position to obtain the best price and
execution, the order is placed with that broker. This may or may not be a
broker who has provided investment research, statistical, or other related
services to the Investment Adviser or has sold shares of the fund or other
funds served by the Investment Adviser.  The fund does not consider that it has
an obligation to obtain the lowest available commission rate to the exclusion
of price, service and qualitative considerations.  Subject to the above policy,
when two or more brokers are in a position to offer comparable prices and
executions, preference may be given to brokers who have sold shares of the fund
or have provided investment research, statistical, and other related services
for the benefit of the fund and/or other funds served by the Investment
Adviser.
 
There are occasions on which portfolio transactions for the fund may be
executed as part of concurrent authorizations to purchase or sell the same
security for other funds served by the Investment Adviser, or for trusts or
other accounts served by affiliated companies of the Investment Adviser. 
Although such concurrent authorizations potentially could be either
advantageous or disadvantageous to the fund, they are effected only when the
Investment Adviser believes that to do so is in the interest of the fund.  When
such concurrent authorizations occur, the objective is to allocate the
executions in an equitable manner.  The fund will not pay a mark-up for
research in principal transactions.
 
   The fund is required to disclose information regarding investments in the
securities of broker-dealers (or parents of broker-dealers that derive more
than 15% of their revenue from broker-dealer activities) which have certain
relationships with the fund.  During the last fiscal year, J. P. Morgan
Company, Inc. Was among the top 10 dealers that acted as principals in
portfolio transactions.  The fund held securities of J.P. Morgan Company in the
amount of $270,900,000 as of the close of its most recent fiscal year.    
 
   Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio transactions, excluding dealer
concessions on underwritings, for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and
1995 amounted to $16,553,000, $11,978,000 and $11,505,000, respectively.    
 
                              GENERAL INFORMATION
 
CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS - Securities and cash owned by the fund, including proceeds
from the sale of shares of the fund and of securities in the fund's portfolio,
are held by The Chase Manhattan Bank, One Chase Manhattan Plaza, New York, NY 
10081, as Custodian.  Non-U.S. securities may be held by the Custodian,
pursuant to sub-custodial arrangements, in non-U.S. banks or non-U.S. branches
of U.S. banks.
 
TRANSFER AGENT - American Funds Service Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Investment Adviser, maintains the records of each shareholder's account,
processes purchases and redemptions of the fund's shares, acts as dividend and
capital gain distribution disbursing agent, and performs other related
shareholder service functions.  American Funds Service Company was paid a fee
of $20,141,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997.
 
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS - Price Waterhouse LLP, 400 South Hope Street, Los
Angeles, CA  90071, has served as the fund's independent accountant since its
inception, providing audit services, preparation of tax returns and review of
certain documents to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The
financial statements included in this Statement of Additional Information have
been so included in reliance on the report of the independent accountants given
on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.  The
selection of the fund's independent accountant is reviewed and determined
annually by the Board of Directors.
 
   REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS - The fund's fiscal year ends on December 31. 
Shareholders are provided at least semi-annually with reports showing the
investment portfolio and financial statements audited annually by the fund's
independent accountants, Price Waterhouse LLP, whose selection is determined
annually by the Directors.  In an effort to reduce the volume of mail
shareholders receive from the fund when a household owns more than one account,
the Transfer Agent has taken steps to eliminate duplicate mailings of
shareholder reports.  To receive additional copies of a report shareholders
should contact the Transfer Agent.    
 
   PERSONAL INVESTING POLICY - Capital Research and Management Company and its
affiliated companies have adopted a personal investing policy consistent with
Investment Company Institute guidelines.  This policy includes:  a ban on
acquisitions of securities pursuant to an initial public offering; restrictions
on acquisitions of private placement securities; pre-clearance and reporting
requirements; review of duplicate confirmation statements; annual
recertification of compliance with codes of ethics; blackout periods on
personal investing for certain investment personnel; ban on short-term trading
profits for investment personnel; limitations on service as a director of
publicly traded companies; and disclosure of personal securities transactions.
    
 
REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS BY SHAREHOLDERS - At any meeting of shareholders, duly
called and at which a quorum is present, the shareholders may, by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast
thereon, remove any director or directors from office and may elect a successor
or successors to fill any resulting vacancies for the unexpired terms of
removed directors.  The fund has made an undertaking, at the request of the
staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, to apply the provisions of
section 16(c) of the 1940 Act with respect to the removal of directors as
though the fund were a common-law trust.  Accordingly, the Directors of the
fund shall promptly call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of voting
upon the question of removal of any director when requested in writing to do so
by the record holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares.
 
   THE WARRANTS OF THE FUND - On December 31, 1997, there were outstanding
38,193 option warrants, unlimited in time, to purchase shares of the fund.  As
originally issued in 1933 in exchange for shares of a predecessor trust, each
warrant permitted the purchase of one share of the fund at $115 per share.  By
reason of adjustments for stock dividends and stock splits, each outstanding
warrant now represents an option to purchase approximately 21.940 shares at
approximately $5.242  per share, and, if all warrants were exercised,
approximately 837,954 shares would be issued.  Whenever the offering price of
the fund's shares exceeds the price at which shares may be purchased by the
exercise of warrants, the holders of such warrants may, by exercising their
options, purchase shares at a price lower than the offering price of shares. 
No warrants are currently owned by officers or Directors of the fund.    
 
The financial statements, including the investment portfolio and the report of
Independent Auditors, contained in the Annual Report are included in this
Statement of Additional Information.  The following information is not included
in the Annual Report:
 
   DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE, REDEMPTION PRICE AND
MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE PER SHARE -- DECEMBER 31, 1997
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                          <C>           
Net asset value and redemption price per share                             
 
  (Net assets divided by shares outstanding)                 $28.25        
 
                                                                           
 
Maximum offering price per share                                           
 
  (100/94.25 of net asset value per share, which takes into                 
 
  account the fund's current maximum sales charge)           $29.97        
 
</TABLE>
 
    
                               INVESTMENT RESULTS
 
   The fund's yield is 1.84% based on a 30-day (or one month) period ended
December 31, 1997, computed by dividing the net investment income per share
earned during the period by the maximum offering price per share on the last
day of the period, according to the following formula:    
 
 YIELD = 2[( a-b/cd + 1)/6/ -1]
 
Where: a = dividends and interest earned during the period.
 
  b = expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements).
 
  c = the average daily number of shares outstanding during the period that
were entitled to receive dividends.
 
  d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period.
 
   The fund's one year total return and average annual total returns for the
five- and ten-year periods ending on December 31, 1997 were 22.34%, 16.35% and
15.60%, respectively.  The average annual total return (T) is computed by
equating the value at the end of the period (ERV) with a hypothetical initial
investment of $1,000 (P) over a period of years (n) according to the following
formula as required by the Securities and Exchange Commission:  P(1+T)/n/ =
ERV.    
 
To calculate total return, an initial investment is divided by the offering
price (which includes the sales charge) as of the first day of the period in
order to determine the initial number of shares purchased.  Subsequent
dividends and capital gain distributions are then reinvested at net asset value
on the reinvestment date determined by the Board of Directors. The sum of the
initial shares purchased and shares acquired through reinvestment is multiplied
by the net asset value per share as of the end of the period in order to
determine ending value.  The difference between the ending value and the
initial investment divided by the initial investment converted to a percentage
equals total return.  The resulting percentage indicates the positive or
negative investment results that an investor would have experienced from
reinvested dividends and capital gain distributions and changes in share price
during the periods.  Total return may be calculated for the one-, five-,
ten-year and for other periods.  The average annual total return over periods
greater than one year may also be computed by utilizing ending values as
determined above.
 
The fund may also, at times, calculate total return based on net asset value
per share (rather than the offering price), in which case the figure would not
reflect the effect of any sales charges which would have been paid if shares
were purchased during the period reflected in the computation.  Consequently,
total return calculated in this manner will be higher.  Total return for the
unmanaged indices will be calculated assuming reinvestment of dividends and
interest, but will not reflect any deductions for advisory fees, brokerage
costs or administrative expenses.
 
The following assumptions will be reflected in computations made in accordance
with the formula stated above:  (1) deduction of the maximum sales load of
5.75% from the $1,000 initial investment; (2) reinvestment of dividends and
distributions at net asset value on the reinvestment date determined by the
Board; and (3) a complete redemption at the end of any period illustrated.  In
addition, the company will provide lifetime average total return figures.
 
The fund may also calculate a distribution rate on a taxable and tax equivalent
basis.  The distribution rate is computed by dividing the dividends paid by the
fund over the last 12 months by the sum of the month-end net asset value or
maximum offering price and the capital gains paid over the last 12 months.  The
distribution rate may differ from the yield.
 
The fund may include information on its investment results and/or comparisons
of its investment results to various unmanaged indices (such as The Dow Jones
Average of 30 Industrial Stocks and The Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Composite
Index) or results of other mutual funds or investment or savings vehicles in
advertisements or in reports furnished to present or prospective shareholders.
 
The fund may also refer to results compiled by organizations such as CDA
Investment Technologies, Ibbotson Associates, Lipper Analytical Services
("Lipper"), Morningstar, Inc., Wiesenberger Investment Companies Services and
the U.S. Department of Commerce.  Additionally, the company may, from time to
time, refer to results published in various newspapers or periodicals,
including BARRON'S, FORBES, FORTUNE, INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR, KIPLINGER'S
PERSONAL FINANCE MAGAZINE, MONEY, U.S. NEWS AND WORLD REPORT and THE WALL
STREET JOURNAL.
 
The fund may from time to time compare its investment results with the
following:
 
 (1) Average of Savings Institution deposits, which is a measure of all kinds
of savings deposits, including longer-term certificates (based on figures
supplied by the U.S. League of Savings Institutions).  Savings deposits offer a
guaranteed rate of return on principal, but no opportunity for capital growth. 
The period shown may include periods during which the maximum rates paid on
some savings deposits were fixed by law.
 
 (2) The Consumer Price Index, which is a measure of the average change in
prices over time in a fixed market basket of goods and services (E.G. food,
clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors' and
dentists' services, prescription medicines, and other goods and services that
people buy for day-to-day living).
 
The fund may also from time to time illustrate the benefits of tax-deferral by
comparing taxable investments to investments made through tax-deferred
retirement plans.
 
EXPERIENCE OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER -  Capital Research and Management Company
manages  nine growth and growth-income funds that are at least 10 years old. 
In the rolling 10-year periods since January 1, 1968 (133 in all), those funds
have had better total returns than their comparable Lipper indexes in 124 of
the 133 periods.
 
Note that past results are not an indication of future investment results. 
Also, the company has different investment policies than some of the funds
mentioned above.  These results are included solely for the purpose of
informing investors about the experience and history of Capital Research and
Management Company.
 
The investment results set forth below were calculated as described in the
fund's prospectus.  The fund's results will vary from time to time depending
upon market conditions, the composition of the fund's portfolio and operating
expenses of the fund, so that any investment results reported by the fund
should not be considered representative of what an investment in the fund may
earn in any future period.  These factors and possible differences in
calculation methods should be considered when comparing the fund's investment
results with those published for other mutual funds, other investment vehicles
and unmanaged indices.  The fund's results also should be considered relative
to the risks associated with the fund's investment objectives and policies.
 
 The investment results set forth below were calculated as described in the
fund's prospectus.
 
 
                         ICA VS. VARIOUS UNMANAGED INDICES
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
10-Year           ICA           DJIA/1/        S&P 500/2/           Average            
Periods                                                             Savings            
1/1 -12/31                                                          Account/3/         
 
<S>               <C>           <C>            <C>                  <C>                
                                                                                       
 
1988 - 1997       +326%         +452%          +424%                +55%               
 
1987 - 1996       +246          +366           +314                 +57                
 
1986 - 1995       +253          +360           +299                 +62                
 
1985 - 1994       + 261         +349           +282                 +69                
 
1984 - 1993       + 284         +333           +301                 +81                
 
1983 - 1992       + 314         +367           +346                 +92                
 
1982 - 1991       + 417         +452           +404                 +105               
 
1981 - 1990       + 312         +328           +267                 +116               
 
1980 - 1989       + 396         +426           +402                 +121               
 
1979 - 1988       + 357         +340           +352                 +122               
 
1978 - 1987       + 362         +289           +313                 +124               
 
1977 - 1986       + 327         +221           +264                 +125               
 
1976 - 1985       + 355         +211           +281                 +123               
 
1975 - 1984       + 362         +237           +297                 +119               
 
1974 - 1983       + 255         +154           +175                 +113               
 
1973 - 1982       + 146         +75            +91                  +106               
 
1972 - 1981       + 113         +63            +87                  +95                
 
1971 - 1980       + 147         +86            +125                 +85                
 
1970 - 1979       + 109         +66            +77                  +79                
 
1969 - 1978       + 57          +32            +36                  +75                
 
1968 - 1977       + 60          +39            +42                  +72                
 
1967 - 1976       + 111         +90            +90                  +69                
 
1966 - 1975       +  65         +30            +38                  +67                
 
1965 - 1974       +  55         +3             +13                  +63                
 
1964 - 1973       + 119         +60            +79                  +60                
 
1963 - 1972       + 223         +123           +158                 +57                
 
1962 - 1971       + 142         +74            + 98                 +55                
 
1961 - 1970       + 155         +94            +119                 +52                
 
1960 - 1969       + 160         +67            +112                 +50                
 
</TABLE>
 
    
/1/ The Dow Jones Average of 30 Industrial Stocks is comprised of 30 industrial
companies such as General Motors and General Electric.
 
/2/ The Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Composite Index is comprised of industrial,
transportation, public utilities and financial stocks and represents a large
portion of the value of issues traded on the New York Stock Exchange.  Selected
issues traded on the American Stock Exchange are also included.
 
/3/ Based on figures supplied by the U.S. League of Savings Institutions and
the Federal Reserve Board which reflect all kinds of savings deposits,
including longer-term certificates.  Savings accounts offer a guaranteed return
of principal, but no opportunity for capital growth.  During a portion of the
period, the maximum rates paid on some savings deposits were fixed by law.
 
 
             THE BENEFITS OF SYSTEMATIC INVESTING IN ICA..........
   
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
An initial investment of $1,000 in ICA on January 1 would have grown to these amounts                                               
                                   
over the past 10, 20, 30, and 40 years:                                                                                   
 
<S>                      <C>                         <C>                       <C>                       
10 years                 20 years                    30 years                  40 years                  
(1/1/88 - 12/31/97)      (1/1/78 - 12/31/97)         (1/1/68 - 12/31/97)       (1/1/58 -12/31/97)        
$ 4,262                  $ 20,912                    $ 35,474                  $ 154,586                 
 
</TABLE>
 
   
    
   
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
$1,000 invested in ICA followed by annual $500 investments (all investments made on                                                 
                                 
January 1) would have grown to these amounts over the past 10, 20, 30, 40 years:                                                    
                              
 
<S>                      <C>                         <C>                       <C>                       
10 years                 20 years                    30 years                  40 years                  
(1/1/88 - 12/31/97)      (1/1/78 - 12/31/97)         (1/1/68 - 12/31/97)       (1/1/58 - 12/31/97)       
$ 14,496                 $ 79,837                    $ 236,015                 $705,776                  
 
</TABLE>
 
    
   
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
$2,000 invested in ICA on January 1 of each year would have grown to these amounts                                                  
                                
over the past 5, 10, 20 and 30 years:                                                                                   
 
<S>                      <C>                         <C>                       <C>                       
5  years                 10 years                    20 years                  30 years                  
(1/1/93 - 12/31/97)      (1/1/88 - 12/31/97)         (1/1/78 - 12/31/97)       (1/1/68 - 12/31/97)       
$ 17,267                 $ 49,460                    $ 278,351                 $ 875,891                 
 
</TABLE>
 
    
    SEE THE DIFFERENCE TIME CAN MAKE IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM...
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
If you had invested             Periods                 ... and taken all        
$10,000 in ICA                  1/1-12/31               distributions in         
this many years ago...                                  shares,                  
Number                                                  your investment          
of Years                                                would have been          
                                                        worth this               
                                                        much at December 31,     
                                                        1997                     
                                                        Value                    
 
<S>                             <C>                     <C>                      
                                                                                 
 
1                               1997                    $12,233                  
 
2                               1996 - 1997              14,600                  
 
3                               1995 - 1997             19,071                   
 
4                               1994 -1997              19,105                   
 
5                               1993 -1997              21,324                   
 
6                               1992 -1997              22,808                   
 
7                               1991 -1997              28,859                   
 
8                               1990 -1997              29,063                   
 
9                               1989 -1997              37,609                   
 
10                              1988 -1997              42,624                   
 
11                              1987 -1997              44,959                   
 
12                              1986 -1997              54,729                   
 
13                              1985 -1997              72,989                   
 
14                              1984 -1997              77,830                   
 
15                              1983 -1997              93,563                   
 
16                              1982 -1997              125,103                  
 
17                              1981 -1997              126,226                  
 
18                              1980 -1997              153,023                  
 
19                              1979 -1997              182,432                  
 
20                              1978 -1997              209,123                  
 
21                              1977 -1997              203,753                  
 
22                              1976 -1997              264,049                  
 
23                              1975 -1997              357,761                  
 
24                              1974 -1997              293,452                  
 
25                              1973 -1997              244,138                  
 
26                              1972 -1997              282,831                  
 
27                              1971 -1997              331,027                  
 
28                              1970 -1997              339,494                  
 
29                              1969 -1997              303,321                  
 
30                              1968 -1997              354,761                  
 
</TABLE>
 
    
   Results of a $10,000 investment in ICA/a/
with capital gain distributions taken in shares
(For the lifetime of the company January 1, 1934 through December 31, 1997)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                            TOTAL VALUE ASSUMING                          CAPITAL VALUE ASSUMING                         
                            DIVIDENDS REINVESTED                          DIVIDENDS IN CASH                               
 
Year                        Dividends                 Value of            Dividends          Value of              
Ended                       Reinvested                Investment          Taken in           Investment            
12/31                       During Year               at Year-End         Cash               at Year-End           
 
                                                                                                                   
 
<S>                         <C>                       <C>                 <C>                <C>                   
1934                        ---                       $11,822             ---                $11,822               
 
1935                        ---                       21,643              ---                21,643                
 
1936                        $398                      31,560              $398               31,042                
 
1937                        1,006                     19,424              976                18,339                
 
1938                        181                       24,776              170                23,174                
 
1939                        536                       24,986              498                22,860                
 
1940                        891                       24,384              806                21,460                
 
1941                        1,262                     22,590              1,089              18,816                
 
1942                        1,186                     26,376              969                20,893                
 
1943                        1,101                     35,019              861                26,861                
 
1944                        1,242                     43,193              942                32,130                
 
1945                        1,191                     59,091              878                42,948                
 
1946                        1,775                     57,692              1,277              40,686                
 
1947                        2,409                     58,217              1,672              39,332                
 
1948                        2,685                     58,430              1,785              37,714                
 
1949                        2,661                     63,941              1,689              39,436                
 
1950                        3,152                     76,618              1,911              45,185                
 
1951                        3,391                     90,274              1,970              51,159                
 
1952                        3,535                     101,293             1,974              55,305                
 
1953                        3,927                     101,747             2,113              53,362                
 
1954                        4,104                     158,859             2,127              80,780                
 
1955                        5,124                     199,215             2,579              98,530                
 
1956                        5,608                     220,648             2,748              106,303               
 
1957                        6,228                     194,432             2,969              90,911                
 
1958                        6,546                     281,479             3,028              128,040               
 
1959                        7,013                     321,419             3,161              142,882               
 
1960                        8,139                     335,998             3,582              145,597               
 
1961                        8,383                     413,552             3,603              175,370               
 
1962                        9,122                     358,800             3,831              148,178               
 
1963                        9,620                     440,900             3,936              177,833               
 
1964                        10,708                    512,591             4,285              202,346               
 
1965                        12,112                     650,689            4,742              251,553               
 
1966                        15,516                    657,093             5,946              248,034               
 
1967                        18,359                    846,941             6,869              312,473               
 
1968                        22,628                    990,640             8,270              356,572               
 
1969                        25,318                    884,824             9,024              309,611               
 
1970                        27,305                    908,018             9,438              307,421               
 
1971                        28,565                    1,062,651           9,569              349,727               
 
1972                        29,917                    1,231,087           9,750              394,701               
 
1973                        33,353                    1,024,067           10,569             317,911               
 
</TABLE>
 
                 Results of a $10,000 investment in ICA (cont.)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                       TOTAL VALUE ASSUMING                        CAPITAL VALUE ASSUMING                               
                       DIVIDENDS REINVESTED                         DIVIDENDS IN CASH                                     
 
Year                   Dividends        Value of             Dividends                Value of                    
Ended                  Reinvested       Investment           Taken in                 Investment                  
12/31                  During Year      at Year-End          Cash                     at Year-End                 
 
                                                                                                                  
 
<S>                    <C>              <C>                  <C>                      <C>                         
1974                   52,187           840,310              15,908                   245,526                     
 
1975                   49,800           1,137,660            14,318                   317,655                     
 
1976                   46,441           1,474,369            12,804                   398,099                     
 
1977                   49,838           1,436,402            13,279                   374,307                     
 
1978                   55,969           1,647,483            14,386                   414,421                     
 
1979                   69,960           1,963,310            17,347                   475,669                     
 
1980                    91,302          2,380,187            21,746                   552,242                     
 
1981                   115,901          2,401,091            26,420                   530,864                     
 
1982                   146,105          3,211,997            31,589                   670,590                     
 
1983                   147,156          3,859,712            30,264                   774,518                     
 
1984                   160,449          4,117,187            31,680                   791,971                     
 
1985                   174,890          5,491,890            33,152                   1,017,904                   
 
1986                   203,830          6,685,657            37,328                   1,200,518                   
 
1987                   267,489          7,049,178            47,452                   1,220,928                   
 
1988                   318,747          7,989,285             54,382                  1,327,375                   
 
1989                   370,835          10,338,589           60,741                   1,652,751                   
 
1990                   406,318          10,409,027           64,056                   1,598,821                   
 
1991                   320,422          13,171,892           48,721                   1,969,876                   
 
1992                   357,779          14,092,236           52,965                   2,052,162                   
 
1993                   374,395          15,729,365           54,005                   2,234,153                   
 
1994                   407,211          15,753,834           57,286                   2,180,610                   
 
1995                   450,124          20,578,696           61,704                   2,779,658                   
 
1996                   480,065          24,560,540           64,313                   3,247,852                   
 
1997                   510,312          31,881,108/b/        67,021                   4,142,648/c/                
 
</TABLE>
 
    
/a/ Results reflect payment of a sales charge of 5.75% on the $10,000
investment.  Thus, the net amount invested was $9,425.  There    is no sales
charge on dividends reinvested or capital gain distributions taken in shares. 
Results do not take into account income and capital gain taxes.    
 
   /b/ The total "cost" of this investment ($10,000 plus $5,953,722 in
reinvested dividends) was $5,963,722.  Total value includes reinvested
dividends and capital gain distributions totaling $10,208,147 taken in shares
in the years 1936-1997.    
 
   /c/ Capital Value includes capital gain distributions taken in shares (total
$1,711,157) but does not include the amount of dividends received in cash
($1,064,871).    
 
 
<TABLE>
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO - December 31, 1997
- ------------------------------------------    ----------
                                              Percent of
Largest Investment Categories                 Net Assets
- ------------------------------------------    ----------
Services                                           19.54%
Finance                                            18.52
Consumer Goods                                     17.02
<S>                                           <C>
- ------------------------------------------    ----------
 
                                              Percent of
Largest Individual Holdings                   Net Assets
- ------------------------------------------    ----------
Philip Morris                                       3.36%
Fannie Mae                                          3.02
Time Warner                                         1.93
Pfizer                                              1.80
AT&T                                                1.70
Royal Dutch Petroleum                               1.69
DuPont                                              1.37
BankAmerica                                         1.36
Freddie Mac                                         1.33
Warner-Lambert                                      1.32
 
- ------------------------------------------    ----------
 
                                              Percent of
Largest Industry Holdings                     Net Assets
- ------------------------------------------    ----------
Banking                                             9.56%
Health & Personal Care                              7.35
Energy Sources                                      7.24
Telecommunications                                  6.94
Financial Services                                  5.47
 
 
 
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO, December 31, 1997
- ------------------------------------------
 
 
Equity Securities                                                    Market     Percent
- ------------------------------------------            Number of       Value      of Net
Energy                                                   Shares  (millions)      Assets
- ------------------------------------------           ---------------------- -----------
<S>                                                  <C>        <C>         <C>
Energy Sources-7.24%
Amoco Corp.                                           2,300,000  $  195.788         .49
Atlantic Richfield Co.                                2,350,000     188.294         .47
British Petroleum Co. PLC (American Depositary
 Receipts)                                            1,052,714      83.888         .21
Broken Hill Proprietary Co. Ltd.                      3,857,507      35.796         .09
Chevron Corp.                                         3,450,000     265.650         .67
Elf Aquitaine (American Depositary Receipts)          3,000,000     175.875         .44
Exxon Corp.                                             800,000      48.950         .12
Kerr-McGee Corp.                                        860,800      54.487         .14
Mobil Corp.                                           1,500,000     108.281         .27
Murphy Oil Corp.                                      2,175,000     117.858         .30
Pennzoil Co.                                            500,000      33.406         .08
Phillips Petroleum Co.                                3,800,000     184.775         .47
Royal Dutch Petroleum Co.
 (New York Registered Shares)                        12,400,000     671.925        1.69
Texaco Inc.                                           3,600,000     195.750         .49
TOTAL, Class B                                        1,359,340     148.123
TOTAL, Class B (American Depositary Receipts)         2,033,520     112.860         .66
Union Pacific Resources Group, Inc.                   2,100,000      50.925         .13
Unocal Corp.                                          2,200,000      85.387         .22
USX-Marathon Group                                    3,500,000     118.125         .30
 
Utilities: Electric & Gas-1.03%
American Electric Power Co., Inc.                     1,100,000      56.788         .14
Duke Energy Corp.                                     1,125,000      62.297         .16
Florida Progress Corp.                                  400,000      15.700         .04
GPU, Inc.                                             1,500,000      63.188         .16
Long Island Lighting Co.                              4,100,000     123.513         .31
Southern Co.                                          2,500,000      64.688         .16
Union Electric Co.                                      550,000      23.787         .06
 
                                                                  ---------   ---------
                                                                  3,286.104        8.27
                                                                  ---------   ---------
- ------------------------------------------
Materials
- ------------------------------------------
Chemicals-2.71%
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.                      1,935,000     159.154         .40
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.                       9,030,000     542.364        1.37
Eastman Chemical Co.                                    400,000      23.825         .06
Hoechst AG                                              350,000      12.267         .03
Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
 (American Depositary Receipts)                       1,600,000     103.900         .26
Monsanto Co.                                          5,613,100     235.750         .59
 
Forest Products & Paper-2.76%
Champion International Corp.                          1,950,000      88.359         .22
Fort James Corp.                                      4,700,000     179.775         .45
Georgia-Pacific Corp., Georgia-Pacific Group          4,400,000     267.300
Georgia-Pacific Corp., Timber Group (1)               4,400,000      99.825         .92
International Paper Co.                               1,500,000      64.688         .16
Louisiana-Pacific Corp.                               2,900,000      55.100         .14
Union Camp Corp.                                      1,530,000      82.142         .21
Weyerhaeuser Co.                                         5300000    260.031         .66
 
Metals: Nonferrous-1.02%
Aluminum Co. of America                               3,000,000     211.125         .53
Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc., Class B          1,200,000      18.900         .05
Inco Ltd.                                             2,300,000      39.100         .10
Phelps Dodge Corp.                                    1,496,300      93.145         .24
WMC Ltd.                                             11,500,000      40.065         .10
 
Metals: Steel-0.12%
USX-U.S. Steel Group                                  1,500,000      46.875         .12
 
                                                                  ---------      ------
                                                                  2,623.690        6.61
                                                                  ---------      ------
- ------------------------------------------
Capital Equipment
- ------------------------------------------
Aerospace & Military Technology-1.36%
Boeing Co.                                            2,420,000     118.429         .30
General Motors Corp., Class H                         2,953,600     109.099         .28
Raytheon Co., Class A                                 2,310,305     113.927
Raytheon Co., Class B                                 1,700,000      85.850         .50
Sundstrand Corp.                                      1,212,600      61.084         .15
United Technologies Corp.                               720,000      52.425         .13
 
Data Processing & Reproduction-3.50%
Cisco Systems, Inc. (1)                               1,800,000     100.350         .25
Computer Associates International, Inc.               2,295,000     121.348         .31
Digital Equipment Corp. (1)                           1,500,000      55.500         .14
Fujitsu Ltd.                                          5,654,000      60.647         .15
Hewlett-Packard Co.                                   2,750,000     171.875         .43
International Business Machines Corp.                 3,884,600     406.183        1.03
Oracle Corp. (1)                                     12,793,750     285.461         .72
3Com Corp. (1)                                        2,600,000      90.838         .23
Xerox Corp.                                           1,300,000      95.956         .24
 
Electrical & Electronic-0.54%
Emerson Electric Co.                                  1,000,000      56.438         .14
Lucent Technologies Inc.                                983,000      78.517         .20
Siemens AG                                            1,350,000      79.986         .20
 
Electronic Components-1.86%
AMP Inc.                                                600,000      25.200         .06
Intel Corp.                                           3,650,000     256.413         .65
Micron Technology, Inc. (1)                           7,400,000     192.400         .48
Texas Instruments Inc.                                5,940,000     267.300         .67
 
Energy Equipment-2.07%
Dresser Industries, Inc.                              1,100,000      46.131         .12
Halliburton Co.                                       2,000,000     103.875         .26
Schlumberger Ltd.                                     6,400,000     515.200        1.30
Western Atlas Inc. (1)                                2,100,000     155.400         .39
 
Industrial Components-0.53%
Dana Corp.                                            1,821,500      86.521         .22
Genuine Parts Co.                                       750,000      25.453         .06
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.                              650,000      41.356         .10
Rockwell International Corp.                          1,100,000      57.475         .15
 
Machinery & Engineering-2.70%
Caterpillar Inc.                                      8,910,000     432.692        1.09
Cummins Engine Co., Inc. (2)                          1,041,800      61.531
Cummins Engine Co., Inc. (2,3)                          958,200      56.594         .30
Deere & Co.                                           5,550,000     323.634         .81
Ingersoll-Rand Co.                                    2,400,000      97.200         .24
Parker Hannifin Corp.                                 2,210,000     101.384         .26
                                                                  ---------      ------
                                                                  4,989.672       12.56
                                                                  ---------      ------
- ------------------------------------------
Consumer Goods
- ------------------------------------------
 
Appliances & Household Durables-0.22%
Newell Co.                                            2,106,600      89.530         .22
 
Automobiles-2.12%
Chrysler Corp.                                        8,300,000     292.056         .74
Ford Motor Co., Class A                               3,700,000     180.144         .45
General Motors Corp.                                  2,800,000     169.750         .43
Honda Motor Co., Ltd.                                   843,000      30.938
Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
 (American Depositary Receipts)                       2,270,000     167.696         .50
 
Beverages & Tobacco-5.04%
Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc.                        1,563,000      68.772         .17
PepsiCo, Inc.                                         3,700,000     134.819         .34
Philip Morris Companies Inc.                         29,400,000   1,332.188        3.36
RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp.                            9,100,000     341.250         .86
Seagram Co. Ltd.                                      3,800,000     122.787         .31
 
Food & Household Products-2.05%
Archer Daniels Midland Co.                            3,150,000      68.316         .17
Bestfoods (formerly CPC International Inc.)           1,441,100     155.278         .39
General Mills, Inc.                                   2,350,000     168.319         .43
Kellogg Co.                                           2,066,600     102.555         .26
Nestle SA                                                90,000     134.763         .34
Procter & Gamble Co.                                    900,000      71.831         .18
Unilever NV (New York Registered Shares)              1,800,000     112.387         .28
 
Health & Personal Care-7.35%
Abbott Laboratories                                   1,500,000      98.344         .25
Avon Products, Inc.                                   1,740,000     106.792         .27
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.                              1,600,000     151.400         .38
Gillette Co.                                            600,000      60.262         .15
Johnson & Johnson                                       900,000      59.288         .15
Eli Lilly and Co.                                     5,152,600     358.750         .91
Merck & Co., Inc.                                     3,000,000     318.750         .80
Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc.                              3,247,500     118.940         .30
Pfizer Inc                                            9,600,000     715.800        1.80
Schering-Plough Corp.                                 3,767,600     234.062         .59
SmithKline Beecham PLC
 (American Depositary Receipts)                       1,000,000      51.438         .13
Warner-Lambert Co.                                    4,223,500     523.714        1.32
Zeneca Group PLC                                      3,280,400     116.889
Zeneca Group PLC (American Depositary Receipts)          33,000       3.564         .30
 
Recreation & Other Consumer Products-0.24%
Eastman Kodak Co.                                     1,100,000      66.894         .17
Mattel, Inc.                                            800,000      29.800         .07
 
 
                                                                  ---------      ------
                                                                  6,758.066       17.02
                                                                  ---------      ------
- ------------------------------------------
Services
- ------------------------------------------
Broadcasting & Publishing-5.01%
Dow Jones & Co., Inc.                                 1,469,800      78.910         .20
Houston Industries Inc., 7.00% ACES convertible prefe   500,000      28.531         .07
New York Times Co., Class A                           2,200,000     145.475         .36
Tele-Communications, Inc., Series A,
 Liberty Media Group (1)                              8,278,125     300.082         .76
Tele-Communications, Inc., Series A,
 TCI Group (1)                                        9,300,000     259.819         .65
Time Warner Inc.                                     12,350,000     765.700        1.93
Tribune Co.                                             140,000       8.715         .02
Viacom Inc., Class B (1)                              9,750,000     404.015        1.02
 
Business & Public Services-2.37%
Browning-Ferris Industries, Inc.                        700,000      25.900         .06
Cendant Corp. (1)                                     3,096,766     106.451         .27
Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp.                         7,100,000     210.338         .53
Electronic Data Systems Corp.                         1,915,000      84.140         .21
Federal Express Corp. (1)                             1,435,000      87.625         .22
Humana Inc. (1)                                       1,900,000      39.425         .10
Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.                  2,619,750     130.496         .33
United HealthCare Corp.                               1,000,000      49.688         .13
Waste Management, Inc.                                7,554,233     207.741         .52
 
Leisure & Tourism-1.34%
Walt Disney Co.                                       4,300,000     425.969        1.07
McDonald's Corp.                                      2,200,000     105.050         .27
 
Merchandising-2.97%
AutoZone, Inc. (1)                                    2,640,000      76.560         .19
Dillard's Inc.                                        1,900,000      66.975         .17
Limited Inc.                                          8,881,500     226.478         .57
Lowe's Companies, Inc.                                3,500,000     166.906         .42
May Department Stores Co.                             1,800,000      94.838         .24
J.C. Penney Co., Inc.                                 1,900,000     114.594         .29
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.                                 8,400,000     331.275         .83
Woolworth Corp. (1)                                   5,000,000     101.875         .26
 
Telecommunications-6.94%
AirTouch Communications (1)                           5,560,600     231.112         .58
Ameritech Corp.                                       4,647,300     374.108         .94
AT&T Corp.                                           11,035,000     675.894        1.70
MCI Communications Corp.                              5,975,000     255.805         .65
SBC Communications Inc.                               1,000,000      73.250         .18
Sprint Corp.                                          4,537,800     266.029         .67
Tele-Communications, Inc., Series A,
 TCI Ventures Group (1)                               5,931,600     167.938         .42
Telefonica de Espana, SA
 (American Depositary Receipts)                       1,900,000     173.019         .44
Telefonos de Mexico, SA de CV, Class L
 (American Depositary Receipts)                       3,057,400     171.405         .43
U S WEST Communications Group                         5,200,000     234.650         .59
Vodafone Group PLC (American Depositary Receipts)     1,848,000     133.980         .34
 
Transportation: Airlines-0.55%
AMR Corp. (1)                                         1,250,000     160.625         .41
Delta Air Lines, Inc.                                   471,050      56.055         .14
 
Transportation: Rail & Road-0.36%
Union Pacific Corp.                                   2,275,000     142.045         .36
 
                                                                  ---------      ------
                                                                  7,759.486       19.54
                                                                  ---------      ------
- ------------------------------------------
Finance
- ------------------------------------------
Banking-9.56%
H.F. Ahmanson & Co.                                   2,400,000     160.650         .40
Banc One Corp.                                        3,200,000     173.800         .44
Bank of New York Co., Inc.                            2,800,000     161.875         .41
BankAmerica Corp.                                     7,400,000     540.200        1.36
Bankers Trust New York Corp.                          1,077,400     121.140         .31
Chase Manhattan Corp.                                 3,500,000     383.250         .96
Citicorp                                                500,000      63.219         .16
Comerica Inc.                                         1,450,000     130.863         .33
CoreStates Financial Corp                             2,750,000     220.172         .55
First Chicago NBD Corp.                               1,850,000     154.475         .39
First Union Corp.                                       700,000      35.875         .09
Fleet Financial Group, Inc.                           1,073,900      80.475         .20
KeyCorp                                               2,750,000     194.734         .49
J.P. Morgan & Co. Inc.                                2,400,000     270.900         .68
National City Corp.                                   1,500,000      98.625         .25
Norwest Corp.                                         3,860,900     149.127         .38
PNC Bank Corp.                                        1,950,000     111.272         .28
Toronto-Dominion Bank                                 4,780,000     179.772         .45
U.S. Bancorp                                            943,750     105.641         .27
Wachovia Corp.                                          900,000      73.013         .18
Washington Mutual, Inc.                               6,097,900     389.122         .98
 
Financial Services-5.47%
Fannie Mae (formerly Federal National Mortgage Assn.)21,000,000   1,198.312        3.02
Freddie Mac (formerly Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp12,621,600     529.318        1.33
Household International, Inc.                         1,200,000     153.075         .38
SLM Holding Corp. (formerly Student Loan Marketing
 Assn.)                                               2,102,000     292.441         .74
 
Insurance-3.49%
Aetna Inc.                                            2,100,000     148.181         .37
Allstate Corp.                                        2,313,000     210.194         .53
American General Corp.                                1,710,000      92.447         .23
American International Group, Inc.                    2,733,750     297.295         .75
CIGNA Corp.                                             200,000      34.613         .09
General Re Corp.                                      1,217,800     258.174         .65
Lincoln National Corp.                                1,050,000      82.031         .21
SAFECO Corp.                                          1,600,000      78.000         .20
St. Paul Companies, Inc.                              2,240,000     183.820         .46
                                                                  ---------      ------
                                                                  7,356.101       18.52
                                                                  ---------      ------
- ------------------------------------------
Other
- ------------------------------------------
Multi-Industry-0.89%
AlliedSignal Inc.                                     2,600,000     101.237         .26
Canadian Pacific Ltd.                                 2,100,000      57.225         .14
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.                  120,000       9.847         .02
Tenneco Inc.                                          2,032,900      80.300         .20
Textron Inc.                                          1,700,000     106.250         .27
 
Gold Mines -0.52%
Barrick Gold Corp.                                    3,300,000      61.463         .16
Newmont Mining Corp.                                  2,750,000      80.781         .20
Placer Dome Inc.                                      5,000,000      63.437         .16
 
 
Miscellaneous-1.45%
Equity securities in initial period of                                     0
 acquisition                                                        575.710        1.45
                                                                  ---------      ------
                                                                  1,136.250        2.86
                                                                  ---------      ------
 
Total Equity Securities (cost: $18,583.229
 million)                                                        33,909.369        85.38
                                                                  ---------      ------
 
 
 
                                                      Principal
- ------------------------------------------               Amount
Bonds & Notes                                        (millions)
- ------------------------------------------            ---------
 
 
U.S. Treasuries-2.55%
5.875% July 1999                                       $250.000     250.703         .63
6.00% August 1999                                       250.000     251.210         .63
5.625% October 1999                                     250.000     249.765         .63
5.875% November 1999                                    250.000     250.897         .63
11.625% November 2004                                    10.000      13.273         .03
                                                                  ---------      ------
Total Bonds & Notes (cost: $1,009.132 million)                    1,015.848        2.55
                                                                  ---------      ------
Total Investment Securities (cost: $19,592.361
 million)                                                        34,925.217       87.93
                                                                  ---------      ------
- ------------------------------------------
Short-Term Securities
- ------------------------------------------
U.S. Treasuries and Other Federal Agencies-6.62%
Treasury Notes 4.75%-8.875% due 8/31-12/31/98           875.000     873.021        2.20
Treasury Bills 5.105%-5.25% due 1/22-4/16/98            533.800     529.643        1.33
Fannie Mae 5.39%-5.63% due 1/13-3/27/98                 443.925     440.105        1.11
Federal Home Loan Banks 5.40%-5.65%
 due 1/7-3/25/98                                        374.060     371.357         .94
Freddie Mac 5.44%-5.66% due 2/10-3/6/98                 261.092     258.874         .65
International Bank for Reconconstruction and Development
 5.62%-5.70% due 1/15-2/26/98                           155.700     154.610         .39
 
 
Corporate Short-Term Notes-5.11%
American Express Credit Corp. 5.82%-5.85%
 due 1/2-1/6/98                                          50.000      49.971         .13
Ameritech Corp. 5.57%-5.83%
 due 1/27-2/4/98                                         67.200      66.892         .17
Amoco Co. 5.51%-5.52%
 due 2/19-2/23/98                                        75.000      74.387         .19
AT&T Corp. 5.52%-5.64%
 due 2/2-2/17/98                                         80.100      79.582         .20
Bell Atlantic Financial Services, Inc. 5.75%-6.05%
 due 1/8-1/26/98                                        121.000     120.693         .30
Campbell Soup Co. 5.50%-5.52%
 due 1/20-1/28/98                                        75.000      74.706         .19
Coca-Cola Co. 5.49%-5.68%
 due 1/12-3/24/98                                       109.200     108.553         .27
Walt Disney Co. 5.48%-5.50%
 due 1/6-2/9/98                                          83.600      83.264         .21
E.I. du Pont De Nemours and Co. 5.51%-5.67%
 due 2/10-3/5/98                                         92.400      91.629         .23
Duke Energy Corp. 5.68%-5.71%
 due 1/15-2/6/98                                         73.095      72.781         .18
Ford Motor Credit Co. 5.51%-5.71% due 1/9-3/23/98       136.900     135.671         .34
Gannett Co., Inc. 5.55% due 1/9-1/20/98 (3)             102.300     102.096         .26
General Electric Capital Corp. 5.55%-5.62%
 due 1/15-2/18/98                                       156.100     155.425         .39
H.J. Heinz Co. 5.58%-5.78%
 due 1/9-2/26/98                                        111.400     110.886         .28
IBM Credit Corp. 5.48%-5.69% due 1/7-2/2/98             111.250     110.996         .28
Lucent Technologies Inc. 5.71%-6.15%
 due 1/5-2/6/98                                          68.300      67.990         .17
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co. 5.52%-5.67%
 due 1/20-3/19/98                                        72.000      71.559         .18
Monsanto Co. 5.52%-5.68%
 due 1/6-2/27/98 (3)                                     93.400      93.136         .23
J.C. Penney Funding Corp. 5.55%-5.72%
 due 1/16-3/17/98 (3)                                   116.000     115.191         .29
Procter & Gamble Co. 5.47%-5.75%
 due 1/14-3/2/98                                        130.700     129.942         .33
SBC Communications Inc. 5.54%-5.74%
 due 1/5-2/19/98 (3)                                    115.000     114.498         .29
 
Total Short-Term Securities
 (cost: $4,659.585 million)                                       4,657.458       11.73
Excess of cash and receivables over payables                        134.998         .34
                                                                  ---------      ------
Total Short-Term Securities, Cash and Receivables,
 Net of Payables                                                  4,792.456       12.07
                                                                -----------   ---------
 
Net Assets                                                      $39,717.673      100.00%
                                                                ============  =========
 
 
(1) Non-income-producing securities.
(2) The fund owns 5.24% of the outstanding voting
 securities of Cummins Engine Co., which represents
 investment in an affiliate as defined in the Investment
 Company Act of 1940.
(3) Purchased in a private placement transaction;
 resale to the public may require registration or
 sale only to qualified institutional buyers.
 
 
COMPANIES WHOSE EQUITY SECURITIES WERE
ADDED TO OR ELIMINATED FROM THE PORTFOLIO
 
- ------------------------------------------
Companies appearing in the portfolio
 since June 30, 1997
- ------------------------------------------
AMP
Cendant
Dillard's
Dow Jones
Emerson Electric
Fort James
Fujitsu
Genuine Parts
Kerr-McGee
Lowe's
Micron Technology
Newell
Woolworth
Zeneca Group
 
 
- ------------------------------------------
Companies eliminated from the portfolio
 since June 30, 1997
- ------------------------------------------
Alcan Aluminium
American Home Products
Baker Hughes
ConAgra
El Paso Natural Gas
First Data
General Electric
Kimberly-Clark
Mannesmann
Tandem Computers
Toyota Motor
U S West Media Group
Wells Fargo
 
 
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
The Investment Company of America
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Statement of Assets and Liabilities                   (dollars in
at December 31, 1997                                    millions)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets:
<S>                                              <C>          <C>
Investment securities at market
 (cost: $19,592.361)                                  $34,925.217
Short-term securities at market
 (cost: $4,659.585)                                     4,657.458
Cash                                                        9.098
Receivables for-
 Sales of investments                        $78.655
 Sales of fund's shares                       41.047
 Dividends and accrued interest               82.064      201.766
                                        --------------------------
                                                       39,793.539
Liabilities:
Payables for-
 Purchases of investments                     37.248
 Repurchases of fund's shares                 23.477
 Management services                           8.230
 Accrued expenses                              6.911       75.866
                                        --------------------------
Net Assets at December 31, 1997-
 Equivalent to $28.25 per share on
 1,405,903,965 shares of $1 par value
 capital stock outstanding (authorized
 capital stock--2,000,000,000 shares)                 $39,717.673
                                                     =============
 
 
Statement of Operations                               (dollars in
for the year ended December 31, 1997                    millions)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Income:
Income:
 Dividends                                  $600.461
 Interest                                    279.098  $   879.559
                                        -------------
Expenses:
 Management services fee                      90.386
 Distribution expenses                        79.761
 Transfer agent fee                           20.141
 Reports to shareholders                       2.443
 Registration statement and
  prospectus                                   1.027
 Postage, stationery and supplies              5.590
 Directors' fees                                .494
 Auditing and legal fees                        .103
 Custodian fee                                  .792
 Taxes other than federal income tax            .367
 Other expenses                                 .295      201.399
                                        --------------------------
 Net investment income                                    678.160
                                                     -------------
Realized Gain and Unrealized
 Appreciation on Investments:
 Net realized gain                                      3,800.223
 Net increase in unrealized
  appreciation on investments                           4,685.662
                                                     -------------
  Net realized gain and increase in
   unrealized appreciation on investments               8,485.885
                                                     -------------
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting
 from Operations                                      $ 9,164.045
                                                     =============
 
 
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      (dollars in
                                                        millions)
 
                                          Year ended   Year ended
Statement of Changes in Net Assets              1997         1996
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Operations:
Net investment income                    $   678.160  $   611.069
Net realized gain on investments           3,800.223    1,256.875
Net increase in unrealized
 appreciation on investments               4,685.662    3,151.153
                                        --------------------------
 Net increase in net assets
  resulting from operations                9,164.045    5,019.097
                                        --------------------------
Dividends and Distributions Paid
 to Shareholders:
Dividends from net investment income        (639.699)    (606.665)
Distributions from net realized
 gain on investments                      (3,345.342)  (1,256.817)
                                        --------------------------
 Total dividends and distributions        (3,985.041)  (1,863.482)
                                        --------------------------
Capital Share Transactions:
Proceeds from shares sold: 142,732,538
 and 154,894,329 shares, respectively      3,966.602    3,568.101
Proceeds from shares issued in reinvestment
 of net investment income dividends and
 distributions of net realized gain on
 investments: 132,253,234 and 70,957,086
 shares, respectively                      3,660.294    1,707.735
Cost of shares repurchased: 143,511,101
 and 139,431,152 shares, respectively     (3,963.699)  (3,234.297)
                                        --------------------------
 Net increase in net assets resulting from
  capital share transactions               3,663.197    2,041.539
                                        --------------------------
Total Increase in Net Assets               8,842.201    5,197.154
 
Net Assets:
Beginning of year                         30,875.472   25,678.318
                                        --------------------------
End of year (including undistributed
 net investment income: $320.290
 and $281.829, respectively)             $39,717.673  $30,875.472
                                        ==========================
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1. The Investment Company of America, Inc. (the "fund") is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end, diversified management
investment company. The fund seeks long-term growth of capital and income,
placing greater emphasis on future dividends than on current income. The
following paragraphs summarize the significant accounting policies consistently
followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements:
 
 Equity securities, including depositary receipts, are valued at the last
reported sale price on the exchange or market on which such securities are
traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued
or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price.  In cases where equity
securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on
the exchange or market determined by the investment adviser to be the broadest
and most representative market, which may be either a securities exchange or
the over-the-counter market.  Fixed-income securities are valued at prices
obtained from a pricing service, when such prices are available; however, in
circumstances where the investment adviser deems it appropriate to do so, such
securities will be valued at the mean quoted bid and asked prices or at prices
for securities of comparable maturity, quality and type.
 
     Securities with original maturities of one year or less having 60 days or
less to maturity are amortized to maturity based on their cost if acquired
within 60 days of maturity or, if already held on the 60th day, based on the
value determined on the 61st day.
 
 Assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of foreign currencies are
translated prior to the next determination of the net asset value of the fund's
shares into U.S. dollars at the prevailing market rates.  The effects of
changes in foreign currency exchange rates on investment securities are
included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investment
securities.
 
 Securities and assets for which representative market quotations are not
readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by a
committee appointed by the Board of Directors.
 
 As is customary in the mutual fund industry, securities transactions are
accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. In the event
the fund purchases securities on a delayed delivery or "when-issued" basis, it
will segregate with its custodian liquid assets in an amount sufficient to meet
its payment obligations in these transactions. Realized gains and losses from
securities transactions are reported on an identified cost basis. Dividend and
interest income is reported on the accrual basis. Discounts on securities
purchased are amortized.  The fund does not amortize premiums on securities
purchased. Dividends and distributions paid to shareholders are recorded on the
ex-dividend date.
 
2. It is the fund's policy to continue to comply with the requirements of the
Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to
distribute all of its net taxable income, including any net realized gain on
investments, to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is
required.
 
 As of December 31, 1997, net unrealized appreciation on investments for
federal income tax purposes aggregated $15,340,051,000, of which
$15,789,687,000 related to appreciated securities and $449,636,000 related to
depreciated securities. During the year ended December 31, 1997, the fund
realized, on a tax basis, a net capital gain of $3,800,719,000 on securities
transactions. Net losses related to non-U.S. currency and other transactions of
$496,000 were treated as adjustments to ordinary income for federal income tax
purposes. The cost of portfolio securities for federal income tax purposes was
$24,242,624,000 at December 31, 1997.
 
3. The fee of $90,386,000 for management services was incurred pursuant to an
agreement with Capital Research and Management Company (CRMC), with which
certain officers and Directors of the fund are affiliated. The Investment
Advisory and Service Agreement provides for monthly fees, accrued daily, based
on an annual rate of 0.39% of the first $1 billion of net assets; 0.336% of
such assets in excess of $1 billion but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.30% of such
assets in excess of $2 billion but not exceeding $3 billion; 0.276% of such
assets in excess of $3 billion but not exceeding $5 billion; 0.258% of such
assets in excess of $5 billion but not exceeding $8 billion; 0.246% of such
assets in excess of $8 billion but not exceeding $13 billion; 0.24% of such
assets in excess of $13 billion but not exceeding $21 billion; 0.235% of such
assets in excess of $21 billion but not exceeding $34 billion; and 0.231% of
such assets in excess of $34 billion.
 
  Pursuant to a Plan of Distribution, the fund may expend up to 0.25% of its
average net assets annually for any activities primarily intended to result in
sales of fund shares, provided the categories of expenses for which
reimbursement is made are approved by the fund's Board of Directors. Fund
expenses under the Plan include payments to dealers to compensate them for
their selling and servicing efforts. During the year ended December 31, 1997,
distribution expenses under the Plan were $79,761,000. As of December 31, 1997,
accrued and unpaid distribution expenses were $6,236,000.
 
 American Funds Service Company (AFS), the transfer agent for the fund, was
paid a fee of $20,141,000.  American Funds Distributors, Inc. (AFD), the
principal underwriter of the fund's shares, received $16,839,000 (after
allowances to dealers) as its portion of the sales charges paid by purchasers
of the fund's shares. Such sales charges are not an expense of the fund and,
hence, are not reflected in the accompanying statement of operations.
 
 Directors and Advisory Board members who are unaffiliated with CRMC may elect
to defer part or all of the fees earned for services as members of the Board.
Amounts deferred are not funded and are general unsecured liabilities of the
fund. As of December 31, 1997, aggregate amounts deferred and earnings thereon
were $566,000.
 
 CRMC is owned by The Capital Group Companies, Inc. AFS and AFD are both wholly
owned subsidiaries of CRMC. Certain Directors and officers of the fund are or
may be considered to be affiliated with CRMC, AFS and AFD. No such persons
received any remuneration directly from the fund.
 
4. Option warrants are outstanding, which may be exercised at any time for the
purchase of 837,954 shares of the fund at approximately $5.242 per share. If
all warrants had been exercised on December 31, 1997, the net assets of the
fund would have been $39,722,066,000; the shares outstanding would have been
1,406,742,000; and the net asset value would have been equivalent to $28.24 per
share. During the year ended December 31, 1997, 15 warrants were exercised for
the purchase of 329 shares.
 
5. As of December 31, 1997, accumulated undistributed net realized gain on
investments and currency transactions was $455,005,000 and additional paid-in
capital was $22,205,782,000.  To conform to its tax reporting, the fund
reclassified $96,000 to undistributed net realized gains from additional
paid-in capital for the year ended December 31, 1997.
 
 The fund made purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding
short-term securities, of $8,417,084,000 and $10,245,056,000, respectively,
during the year ended December 31, 1997.
 
 Pursuant to the custodian agreement, the fund receives credits against its
custodian fee for imputed interest on certain balances with the custodian bank. 
The custodian fee of $792,000 includes $97,000 that was paid by these credits
rather than in cash.
 
 Dividend and interest income is recorded net of non-U.S. taxes paid. For the
year ended December 31, 1997, such non-U.S. taxes were $9,556,000. Net realized
currency losses on dividends and withholding taxes reclaimable were $400,000
for the year ended December 31, 1997.
 
 
 
<TABLE>
                                                           Year
Per-Share Data and Ratios                                 ended
                                                       December
                                                              31
                                                           1997      1996     1995     1994     1993
                                                        -------   -------  -------  -------  -------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
 Year                                                    $24.23    $21.61   $17.67   $18.72   $17.89
                                                        -------   -------  -------  -------  -------
<S>                                              <C>            <C>       <C>      <C>      <C>
 Income from Investment
  Operations:
  Net investment income                                     .51       .49      .52      .51      .54
  Net realized and unrealized
   gain (loss) on investments                              6.61      3.66     4.83     (.48)    1.51
                                                        -------   -------  -------  -------  -------
   Total income from
 investment operations                                     7.12      4.15     5.35      .03     2.05
                                                        -------   -------  -------  -------  -------
 Less Distributions:
  Dividends from net investment
 income                                                    (.50)     (.50)    (.50)    (.48)    (.47)
  Distributions from net
 realized gains                                           (2.60)    (1.03)    (.91)    (.60)    (.75)
                                                        -------   -------  -------  -------  -------
   Total distributions                                    (3.10)    (1.53)   (1.41)   (1.08)   (1.22)
                                                        -------   -------  -------  -------  -------
Net Asset Value, End of Year                             $28.25    $24.23   $21.61   $17.67   $18.72
                                                   ============   =======  =======  =======  =======
 
 Total return (1)                                        29.81%     19.35%   30.63%     .16%   11.62%
 
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
  Net assets, end of year (in
 millions)                                               $39,718   $30,875  $25,678  $19,280  $19,005
  Ratio of expenses to average
 net assets                                                 .56%      .59%     .60%     .60%     .59%
  Ratio of net income to average
 net assets                                                1.90%     2.17%    2.70%    2.83%    3.03%
  Average commissions paid
 per share (2)                                          4.87 c    5.79 c   6.16 c   5.11 c   6.20 c
  Portfolio turnover -
 common stocks                                            24.08%    17.46%   20.91%   17.94%   19.57%
  Portfolio turnover -
 investment securities                                    26.02%    19.56%   20.37%   31.08%   17.57%
 
 
 (1) Excludes maximum sales charge of 5.75%.
 (2) Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio
 transactions increase the cost of
 securities purchased or reduce the
 proceeds of securities sold, and are
 not separately reflected in the fund's statement
 of operations. Shares traded on a
 principal basis (without commissions), such as most
 over-the-counter and fixed-income
 transactions, are excluded.
 Generally, non-U.S. commissions
 are lower than U.S. commissions when
 expressed as cents per share but
 higher when expressed as a percentage
 of transactions because of the lower
 per-share prices of many non-U.S. securities.
</TABLE>
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of The Investment Company of
America, Inc.
 
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including
the investment portfolio, and the related statements of operations and of
changes in net assets and the per-share data and ratios present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of The Investment Company of America,
Inc. (the "Fund") at December 31, 1997, the results of its operations, the
changes in its net assets and the per-share data and ratios for the periods
indicated, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These
financial statements and per-share data and ratios (hereafter referred to as
"financial statements") are the responsibility of the Fund's management; our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of
securities at December 31, 1997 by correspondence with the custodian and
brokers and the application of alternative auditing procedures where
confirmations from brokers were not received, provide a reasonable basis for
the opinion expressed above.
 
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
 
Los Angeles, California
January 30, 1998
 
1997 TAX INFORMATION (unaudited)
 
We are required to advise you within 60 days of the fund's fiscal year-end
regarding the federal tax status of distributions received by shareholders
during such fiscal year. The distributions made during the fiscal year by the
fund were earned from the following sources:
 
                           Dividends and Distributions per Share  
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                     From Net               From Net               
                                                                     Realized               Realized               
To                                                 From Net          Short-                 Long-                  
Shareholders                                       Investment        Term                   Term                   
of Record                  Payment Date            Income            Gains                  Gains                  
<S>                        <C>                     <C>               <C>                    <C>                    
March 7, 1997              March 10, 1997          $0.12             -                      -                      
June 6, 1997               June 9, 1997            0.12              -                      -                      
September 5, 1997          September 8, 1997       0.12              -                      -                      
December 19, 1997          December 22, 1997       0.14              $0.057                 $2.543*                
</TABLE>
 
*INCLUDES $0.979 LONG-TERM CAPITAL GAINS TAXED AT A MAXIMUM RATE OF 28%.
 
 
Corporate shareholders may exclude up to 70% of qualifying dividends received
during the year. For purposes of computing this exclusion, 71% of the dividends
paid by the fund from net investment income represent qualifying dividends.  
 
Certain states may exempt from income taxation that portion of the dividends
paid from net investment income that was derived from direct U.S. Treasury
obligations. For purposes of computing this exclusion, 14% of the dividends
paid by the fund from net investment income were derived from interest on
direct U.S. Treasury obligations. 
 
Dividends and distributions received by retirement plans such as IRAs,
Keogh-type plans, and 403(b) plans need not be reported as taxable income.
However, many plan retirement trusts may need this information for their annual
information reporting.
 
SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISERS.
 
                                     PART C
                INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA (THE "FUND")
                              OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 24. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
 
 (a) Included in Prospectus - Part A
    Financial Highlights  
     Included in Statement of Additional Information - Part B  
   As of December 31, 1997:
    Investment Portfolio  Notes to Financial Statements
    Statement of Assets and Liabilities Per-Share Data and Ratios
    Statement of Operations  Report of Independent Accountants
    Statement of Changes in Net Assets    
 
 (b)  Exhibits:
 1. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 2. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 3. None.
 4. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 5. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 6. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 
 7. None.
 8. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 9. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 10. Not applicable to this filing.
 11. Consent of Independent Accountants
 12. None.
 13. None.
 14. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 15. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)
 16. On file (see SEC files nos. 811-116 and 2-10811)  
 17. EX-27 Financial data schedule (EDGAR)
 
ITEM 25. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT.
 
  None.
 
ITEM 26. NUMBER OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES.
 
 
     As of January 31,1998
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Title of Class                 Number of Record-Holders      
 
<S>                            <C>                           
                                                             
 
Common Stock                   1,591,789                     
($1.00 par value)                                            
 
</TABLE>
 
    
 
ITEM 27. INDEMNIFICATION.
 
  Registrant is a joint-insured under Investment Advisor/Mutual Fund Errors and
Omissions Policies written by American International Surplus Lines Insurance
Company, Chubb Custom Insurance Company, and ICI Mutual Insurance Company which
insures its officers and directors against certain liabilities.  However, in no
event will Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any
act for which Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify the individual.
 
  The following are certain provisions of the Delaware Corporation Law
applicable to the Registrant:
 
 Subsection (a) of Section 145 of the Delaware Corporation Law empowers a
corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to
be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal administrative or investigative (other than
an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he
is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or
was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee
or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and
in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
 
 Subsection (b) of Section 145 empowers a corporation to indemnify any person
who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to
procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person acted in
any of the capacities set forth above, against expenses (including attorneys'
fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any
claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be
liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that a court of equity
or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon
application that despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the
circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper.
 
 Section 145 further provides that to the extent a director or officer of a
corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of
any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) or in the
defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against
expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection therewith; that indemnification provided for by Section 145 shall
not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the indemnified party may
be entitled; that the scope of indemnification extends to directors, officers,
employees or agents of a constituent corporation absorbed in a consolidation or
merger and persons serving in that capacity at the request of the constituent
corporation for another; and empowers the corporation to purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of a director or officer of the corporation against any
liability asserted against him or incurred by him in any such capacity or
arising out of his status as such whether or not the corporation would have the
power to indemnify him against such liabilities under Section 145.
 
    The By-Laws of the Registrant state:
 
 37A.  (a) The corporation shall indemnify its directors and officers, and may
indemnify its employees and agents, against any liability or cost arising out
of their service to the corporation, to the fullest extent permitted by the law
of the State of Delaware, except as set forth in paragraph (b) and except as
conditioned by paragraph (c).    
 
           (b) The corporation may not indemnify any of its directors or
officers against any liability to the corporation or to its stockholders to
which he or she is subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his
or her office as described in Section 17(h) of the Investment Company Act of
1940 ("disabling conduct").    
 
      (c) Indemnification by the corporation of any director or officer against
any liability to the corporation or to its stockholders is conditioned on
either:    
 
      (1) a final decision on the merits by a court or other body before which 
a proceeding relating to the liability of that director or officer is brought
finding that he or she is not liable by reason of disabling conduct; or    
 
      (2) in the absence of such a decision, a determination, based upon a
review of the facts, that the director or officer is not liable by reason of
disabling conduct, by either:    
 
      a.  the vote of a majority of a quorum of directors, who are neither
"interested persons" of the corporation as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 nor parties to the proceeding; or    
 
      b.  independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or    
 
      (3) the dismissal of either a court or an administrative proceeding
against the director or officer for insufficiency of evidence of any disabling
conduct with which he or she has been charged.    
 
     (d) Under the conditions set forth in paragraph (e), the corporation shall
advance funds to its officers and directors, and may advance funds to its
employees and agents, to cover expenses, including attorneys' fees, they incur
in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit
or proceeding, arising out of their service as directors or officers, to the
fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.    
 
     (e) The corporation shall advance funds to cover expenses, including
attorneys' fees, incurred by any director or officer in connection with the
defense of any proceeding described in paragraph (d) only if an undertaking is
provided by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay the advance unless
it is ultimately determined using the procedure described in clause (c) (1) or
(c) (2) or (c) (3) that he or she is entitled to indemnification.  It shall be
a condition to any such advance that either:    
 
      (1) the director or officer shall provide security for his or her
undertaking; or    
 
      (2) the corporation shall be insured against losses arising by reason of
any unlawful advance; or    
 
      (3) either (aa) a majority of a quorum of the directors, who are neither
"interested    persons" of the corporation as defined in Section 2(a) (19) of
the Investment Company Act of 1940 nor parties to the proceeding, or (bb)
independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall determine, based on a
review of readily available facts, that there is reason to believe that the
director or officer will be found entitled to indemnification.    
 
     (f) Provisions in this Section for indemnification of, and advancement of
expenses to, officers, directors, employees and agents shall continue as to a
person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall
inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators.    
 
ITEM 28. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER.
 
  None.
 
ITEM 29. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
 
  (a) American Funds Distributors, Inc. is also the Principal Underwriter of
shares of:  AMCAP Fund, Inc., American Balanced Fund, Inc., The American Funds
Income Series, The American Funds Tax-Exempt Series I, The American Funds
Tax-Exempt Series II, American High-Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., American
High-Income Trust, American Mutual Fund, Inc., The Bond Fund of America, Inc.,
Capital Income Builder, Inc., Capital World Bond Fund, Inc., Capital World
Growth and Income Fund, Inc., The Cash Management Trust of America, EuroPacific
Growth Fund, Fundamental Investors, Inc., The Growth Fund of America, Inc., The
Income Fund of America, Inc., The Intermediate Bond Fund of America, Limited
Term Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America, The New Economy Fund, New Perspective
Fund, Inc., SMALLCAP World Fund, Inc., The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America,
Inc., The Tax-Exempt Money Fund of America, The U.S. Treasury Money Fund of
America and Washington Mutual Investors Fund, Inc.
 (b)
   
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                   (1)                       (2)                   (3)               
 
      NAME AND PRINCIPAL             POSITIONS AND             POSITIONS AND         
       BUSINESS ADDRESS              OFFICES WITH              OFFICES WITH          
                                     UNDERWRITER               REGISTRANT            
 
                                                                                     
 
<S>   <C>                            <C>                       <C>                   
      David A. Abzug                 Regional Vice             None                  
      27304 Park Vista Road          President                                       
      Van Nuys, CA  91301                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
      John A. Agar                   Regional Vice             None                  
      1501 N. University             President                                       
      Drive                                                                          
      Suite 227A                                                                     
      Little Rock, AR  72207                                                         
 
                                                                                     
 
      Robert B. Aprison              Vice President            None                  
      2983 Brynwood Drive                                                            
      Madison, WI  53711                                                             
 
                                                                                     
 
S     Richard Armstrong              Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
L     William W. Bagnard             Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Steven L. Barnes               Senior Vice               None                  
      8000 Town Line Avenue          President                                       
      So.                                                                            
      Suite 204                                                                      
      Minneapolis, MN                                                                
      55438                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Carl R. Bauer                  Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Michelle A. Bergeron           Vice President            None                  
      4160 Gateswalk Drive                                                           
      Smyrna, GA  30080                                                              
 
                                                                                     
 
      Joseph T. Blair                Senior Vice               None                  
      27 Drumlin Road                President                                       
      West Simsbury, CT                                                              
      06092                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      John A. Blanchard              Regional Vice             None                  
      6421 Aberdeen Road             President                                       
      Mission Hills, KS                                                              
      66208                                                                          
 
      Ian B. Bodell                  Senior Vice               None                  
      P.O. Box 1665                  President                                       
      Brentwood, TN 37024-1665                                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Mick L. Brethower              Vice President            None                  
      2320 North Austin                                                              
      Avenue                                                                         
      Georgetown, TX  78626                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
       C. Alan Brown                 Regional Vice             None                  
      4129 Laclede Avenue            President                                       
      St. Louis, MO 63108                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Daniel C. Brown                Senior Vice               None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
H     J. Peter Burns                 Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Brian C. Casey                 Regional Vice             None                  
      9508 Cable Drive               President                                       
      Kensington, MD   20895                                                         
 
                                                                                     
 
      Victor C. Cassato              Senior Vice               None                  
      609 W. Littleton Blvd.         President                                       
      - Suite 310                                                                    
      Littleton, CO  80120                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
      Christopher J. Cassin          Senior Vice               None                  
      111 West Chicago               President                                       
      Avenue                                                                         
      Suite G3                                                                       
      Hinsdale, IL  60521                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
      Denise M. Cassin               Vice President            None                  
      1301 Stoney Creek                                                              
      Drive                                                                          
      San Ramon, CA  94538                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Larry P. Clemmensen            Director                  None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Kevin G. Clifford              Director and              None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Ruth M. Collier                Vice President            None                  
      145 W. 67th Street                                                             
      #12K                                                                           
      New York, NY  10023                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
S     David Coolbaugh                Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Thomas E. Cournoyer            Vice President            None                  
      2333 Granada Blvd.                                                             
      Coral Gables, FL                                                               
      33134                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Douglas A. Critchell           Senior Vice               None                  
      4116 Woodbine Street           President                                       
      Chevy Chase, MD  20815                                                         
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Carl D. Cutting                Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Dan J. Delianedis              Regional Vice             None                  
      8689 Braxton Drive             President                                       
      Eden Prairie, MN                                                               
      55347                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Michael A. Dilella             Vice President            None                  
      P.O. Box 661                                                                   
      Ramsey, NJ  07446                                                              
 
                                                                                     
 
      G. Michael Dill                Senior Vice               None                  
      505 East Main Street           President                                       
      Jenks, OK  74037                                                               
 
                                                                                     
 
      Kirk D. Dodge                  Senior Vice               None                  
      3034 Parkridge Drive           President                                       
      Ann Arbor, MI  48103                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
      Peter J. Doran                 Senior Vice               None                  
      1205 Franklin Avenue           President                                       
      Garden City, NY  11530                                                         
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Michael J. Downer              Secretary                 None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Robert W. Durbin               Vice President            None                  
      74 Sunny Lane                                                                  
      Tiffin, OH  44883                                                              
 
                                                                                     
 
I     Lloyd G. Edwards               Senior Vice               None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Paul H. Fieberg                Senior Vice               None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      John R. Fodor                  Vice President            None                  
      15 Latisquana Road                                                             
      Southborough, MA                                                               
      01772                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Mark P. Freeman, Jr.           President, Director       None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Clyde E. Gardner               Senior Vice               None                  
      Rt. 2, Box 3162                President                                       
      Osage Beach, MO  65065                                                         
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Evelyn K. Glassford            Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Jeffrey J. Greiner             Vice President            None                  
      12210 Taylor Road                                                              
      Plain City, OH  43064                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Paul G. Haaga, Jr.             Director                  None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Mariellen Hamann               Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      David E. Harper                Senior Vice               None                  
      R.D. 1, Box 210, Rte.          President                                       
      519                                                                            
      Frenchtown, NJ  08825                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Ronald R. Hulsey               Vice President            None                  
      6744 Avalon                                                                    
      Dallas, TX  75214                                                              
 
                                                                                     
 
      Robert S. Irish                Regional Vice             None                  
      1225 Vista Del Mar             President                                       
      Drive                                                                          
      Delray Beach, FL                                                               
      33483                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Robert L. Johansen             Vice President,           None                  
                                     Controller                                      
 
      Michael J. Johnston            Director                  None                  
      630 Fifth Avenue, 36th                                                         
      Floor                                                                          
      New York, NY  10111                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Damien M. Jordan               Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
       V. John Kriss, Jr.            Senior Vice               None                  
      P.O. Box 274                   President                                       
      Surfside, CA  90743                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
      Arthur J. Levine               Vice President            None                  
      12558 Highlands Place                                                          
      Fishers, IN  46038                                                             
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Karl A. Lewis                  Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      T. Blake Liberty               Regional Vice             None                  
      5506 East Mineral Lane         President                                       
            Littleton, CO 80122                                                      
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Lorin E. Liesy                 Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Susan G. Lindgren              Vice President -          None                  
                                     Institutional                                   
                                     Investment Services                             
                                     Division                                        
 
                                                                                     
 
S     Stella Lopez                   Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
LW    Robert W. Lovelace             Director                  None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Stephen A. Malbasa             Vice President            None                  
      13405 Lake Shore Blvd.                                                         
      Cleveland, OH  44110                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
      Steven M. Markel               Senior Vice               None                  
      5241 S. Race Street            President                                       
      Littleton, CO  80121                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
L     John C. Massar                 Director, Senior Vice President   None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
L     E. Lee McClennahan             Senior Vice               None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Jamie R. McCrary               Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
S     John V. McLaughlin             Senior Vice               None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Terry W. McNabb                Vice President            None                  
      2002 Barrett Station                                                           
      Rd.                                                                            
      St. Louis, MO   63131                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     R. William Melinat             Vice President,           None                  
                                     Institutional                                   
                                     Investment Services                             
                                     Division                                        
 
                                                                                     
 
      David R. Murray                Vice President            None                  
      60 Briant Avenue                                                               
      Sudbury, MA 01776                                                              
 
                                                                                     
 
      Stephen S. Nelson              Vice President            None                  
      P.O. Box 470528                                                                
      Charlotte, NC  28247-0528                                                      
 
                                                                                     
 
      William E. Noe                 Regional Vice             None                  
      304 River Oaks Road            President                                       
      Brentwood, TN  37027                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
      Peter A. Nyhus                 Regional Vice             None                  
      3084 Wilds Ridge Court         President                                       
      Prior Lake, MN  55372                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Eric P. Olson                  Regional Vice             None                  
      62 Park Drive                  President                                       
      Glenview, IL  60025                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
      Fredric Phillips               Vice President            None                  
      32 Ridge Avenue                                                                
      Newton Centre, MA                                                              
      02161                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Candance D. Pilgram            Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Carl S. Platou                 Regional Vice             None                  
      4021 96th Avenue, SE           President                                       
      Mercer Island, WA                                                              
      98040                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     John O. Post, Jr.              Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
S     Richard P. Prior               Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Steven J. Reitman              Vice President            None                  
      212 The Lane                                                                   
      Hinsdale, IL  60521                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
      Brian A. Roberts               Vice President            None                  
      12025 Delmahoy Drive                                                           
      Charlotte, NC  28277                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
      George S. Ross                 Senior Vice               None                  
      55 Madison Avenue              President                                       
      Morristown, NJ  07960                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Julie D. Roth                  Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
L     James F. Rothenberg            Director                  None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Douglas F. Rowe                Regional Vice             None                  
      30008 Oakland Hills            President                                       
      Drive                                                                          
      Georgetown, TX  78628                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Christopher S. Rowey           Regional Vice             None                  
      9417 Beverlywood               President                                       
      Street                                                                         
      Los Angeles, CA  90034                                                         
 
                                                                                     
 
      Dean B. Rydquist               Vice President            None                  
      1080 Bay Pointe                                                                
      Crossing                                                                       
      Alpharetta, GA  30202                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Richard R. Samson              Vice President            None                  
      4604 Glencoe Avenue,                                                           
      #4                                                                             
      Marina del Rey, CA                                                             
      90292                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Joe D. Scarpitti               Regional Vice             None                  
      31465 St. Andrews              President                                       
      Westlake, OH  44145                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Daniel B. Seivert              Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
L     R. Michael Shanahan            Director                  Senior Vice           
                                                               President &           
                                                               Director Nominee      
 
                                                                                     
 
      David W. Short                 Chairman of the           None                  
      1000 RIDC Plaza, Ste.          Board                                           
      212                                                                            
      Pittsburgh, PA  15238                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      William P. Simon, Jr.          Senior Vice               None                  
      554 Canterbury Lane            President                                       
      Berwyn, PA  19312                                                              
 
                                                                                     
 
L     John C. Smith                  Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President,                                      
                                     Institutional                                   
                                     Investment Services                             
                                     Division                                        
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Mary E. Smith                  Vice President,           None                  
                                     Institutional                                   
                                     Investment Services                             
                                     Division                                        
 
      Rodney G. Smith                Vice President            None                  
      100 N. Central                                                                 
      Expressway                                                                     
      Suite 1214                                                                     
      Richardson, TX  75080                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Nicholas D. Spadaccini         Regional Vice             None                  
      855 Markley Woods Way          President                                       
      Cincinnati, OH  45230                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Kristen J. Spazafumo           Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Daniel S. Spradling            Senior Vice               None                  
      4 West 4th Avenue,             President                                       
      Suite 406                                                                      
      San Mateo, CA  94402                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Max D. Stites                  Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Thomas A. Stout                Regional Vice             None                  
      12913 Kendale Lane             President                                       
      Bowie, MD  20715                                                               
 
                                                                                     
 
      Craig R. Strauser              Regional Vice             None                  
      3 Dover Way                    President                                       
      Lake Oswego, OR 97034                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Francis N. Strazzeri           Vice President            None                  
      31641 Saddletree Drive                                                         
      Westlake Village, CA                                                           
      91361                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Drew Taylor                    Assistant Vice            None                  
                                     President                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
S     James P. Toomey                Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
I     Christopher E. Trede           Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      George F. Truesdail            Vice President            None                  
      400 Abbotsford Court                                                           
      Charlotte, NC  28270                                                           
 
                                                                                     
 
      Scott W. Ursin-Smith           Regional Vice             None                  
      60 Reedland Woods Way          President                                       
      Tiburon, CA 94920                                                              
 
                                                                                     
 
H     Andrew J. Ward                 Vice President            None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
L     David M. Ward                  Vice President,           None                  
                                     Institutional                                   
                                     Investment Services                             
                                     Division                                        
 
                                                                                     
 
      Thomas E. Warren               Regional Vice             None                  
      1701 Starling Drive            President                                       
      Sarasota, FL  34231                                                            
 
                                                                                     
 
L     J. Kelly Webb                  Senior Vice               None                  
                                     President, Treasurer                            
 
                                                                                     
 
      Gregory J. Weimer              Vice President            None                  
      125 Surrey Drive                                                               
      Canonsburg, PA  15317                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Timothy W. Weiss               Director                  None                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      N. Dexter Williams             Senior Vice               None                  
            25 Whitside Court        President                                       
            Danville, CA 94526                                                       
 
                                                                                     
 
      Timothy J. Wilson              Regional Vice             None                  
      113 Farmview Place             President                                       
      Venetia, PA  15367                                                             
 
                                                                                     
 
B     Laura L. Wimberly              Vice President            None                  
 
L     Marshall D. Wingo              Director, Senior          None                  
                                     Vice President                                  
 
                                                                                     
 
L     Robert L. Winston              Director, Senior          None                  
                                     Vice President                                  
 
                                                                                     
 
      Laurie B. Wood                 Regional Vice             None                  
            3500 West Camino de      President                                       
      Urania                                                                         
            Tucson, AZ 85741                                                         
 
                                                                                     
 
      William R. Yost                Regional Vice             None                  
      9320 Overlook Trail            President                                       
      Eden Prairie, MN                                                               
      55347                                                                          
 
                                                                                     
 
      Janet Young                    Regional Vice             None                  
      1616 Vermont                   President                                       
      Houston, TX  77006                                                             
 
                                                                                     
 
      Scott D. Zambon                Regional Vice             None                  
      320 Robinson Drive             President                                       
      Tustin Ranch, CA                                                               
      92782                                                                          
 
</TABLE>
 
_____________________
L Business Address, 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA  90071
SF Business Address, One Market Plaza, Steuart Tower, Suite 1800, San
Francisco, CA  94111
LW Business Address, 11100 Santa Monica Blvd., Los Angeles, CA  90025
B Business Address, 135 South State College Blvd., Brea, CA  92821
S Business Address, 8000 IH-10, Suite 1400, San Antonio, TX  78230
H Business Address, 5300 Robin Hood Road, Norfolk, VA  23513
I Business Address, 8332 Woodfield Crossing Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN  46240
 
ITEM 30. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS.
 
  Accounts, books and other records required by rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, are maintained and held in the offices of the
company and its investment adviser, Capital Research and Management Company,
333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071.  Certain accounting records are
maintained and kept in the offices of the fund's accounting department, 135
South State College Blvd., Brea, CA  92821.
 
  Records covering shareholder accounts are maintained and kept by the fund's
transfer agent, American Funds Service Company, 135 South State College Blvd.,
Brea, CA  92821, 8000 IH-10, Suite 1400, San Antonio, TX 78230, 8332 Woodfield
Crossing Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46240, and 5300 Robin Hood Road, Norfolk, 
VA  23513.
 
  Records covering portfolio transactions are also maintained and kept by the
Custodian, The Chase Manhattan Bank, One Chase Manhattan Plaza, New York, New
York, 10081.
 
ITEM 31. MANAGEMENT SERVICES.
 
  None.
 
ITEM 32. UNDERTAKINGS.
 
   (c) As reflected in the prospectus, the fund undertakes to provide each
person to whom a prospectus is delivered with a copy of the fund's latest
annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.
 
SIGNATURE OF REGISTRANT
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the
requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule
485(b) and has duly caused this Post-Effective amendment to its Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Los Angeles, and State of California, on the 26th
day of February, 1998.
 
   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY OF AMERICA
 
   By /s/ Jon B. Lovelace, Jr.                           
        (Jon B. Lovelace, Jr., Chairman)
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to
Registration Statement has been signed below on February 26, 1998, by the
following persons in the capacities indicated.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         SIGNATURE                               TITLE                       
 
<S>      <C>                                     <C>                         
(1)      Principal Executive Officer:                                        
 
                                                                             
 
                                                                             
 
          /s/ Jon B. Lovelace, Jr.               Chairman of the Board       
 
         (Jon B. Lovelace, Jr.)                                              
 
                                                                             
 
(2)      Principal Financial Officer and                                     
 
           Principal Accounting Officer:                                     
 
                                                                             
 
                                                                             
 
          /s/ Mary C. Hall                       Treasurer                   
 
         (Mary C. Hall)                                                      
 
                                                                             
 
(3)      Directors:                                                          
 
                                                                             
 
         Charles H. Black*                       Director                    
 
         Ann S. Bowers*                          Director                    
 
         Malcolm R. Currie*                      Director                    
 
         William R. Grimsley                     Senior Vice President       
                                                 & Director Nominee          
 
         Jon B. Lovelace, Jr.*                   Chairman of the Board       
 
         John G. McDonald*                       Director                    
 
         Bailey Morris-Eck*                      Director                    
 
         Richard G. Newman                       Director                    
 
         William C. Newton*                      President and Director      
 
         James W. Ratzlaff*                      Executive Vice              
                                                 President & Director        
 
         Olin C. Robison*                        Director                    
 
         R. Michael Shanahan                     Senior Vice President       
                                                 & Director Nominee          
 
         William J. Spencer                      Director                    
 
</TABLE>
 
  *By /s/ Vincent P. Corti              
          (Vincent P. Corti, Attorney-in-Fact)
 
Counsel reports that the amendment does not contain disclosures that would make
the amendment ineligible for effectiveness under the provisions of Rule 485(b).
 
    /s/ Michael J. Downer          
        (Michael J. Downer)

    
 
 
                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information constituting parts of this Post-Effective
Amendment No. 102 to the registration statement on Form N-1A (the "Registration
Statement") of our report dated January 30, 1998, relating to the financial
statements and per share data and ratios appearing in the December 31, 1997
Annual Report of The Investment Company of America, which is also incorporated
by reference into the Registration Statement.  We also consent to the
references to us under the heading "Financial Highlights" in the Prospectus and
under the headings "Independent Accountants" and "Reports to Shareholders" in
the Statement of Additional Information.
 
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
Los Angeles, California
February 25, 1998

<TABLE> <S> <C>
 
 
<ARTICLE> 6
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                              JAN-1-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               DEC-31-1997
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST>                       24,251,946
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE>                      39,582,675
<RECEIVABLES>                                  201,766
<ASSETS-OTHER>                                   9,098
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS>                                 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              39,793,539
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES>                        37,248
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT>                              0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES>                       38,618
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES>                             75,866
<SENIOR-EQUITY>                                      0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON>                    22,205,782
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK>                    1,405,903,965
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR>                    1,274,429,294
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT>                      320,290
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII>                               0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS>                        455,005
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS>                             0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC>                    15,330,692
<NET-ASSETS>                                39,717,673
<DIVIDEND-INCOME>                              600,461
<INTEREST-INCOME>                              279,098
<OTHER-INCOME>                                       0
<EXPENSES-NET>                                 201,399
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME>                        678,160
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT>                     3,800,223
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT>                    4,685,662
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS>                        9,164,045
<EQUALIZATION>                                       0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME>                      639,699
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS>                     3,345,342
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER>                                0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD>                    142,732,538
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED>                143,511,101
<SHARES-REINVESTED>                        132,253,234
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS>                       8,842,201
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR>                        281,829
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR>                            0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR>                              0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR>                          53
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES>                           90,386
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<GROSS-EXPENSE>                                201,399
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS>                        35,693,565
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN>                            24.23
<PER-SHARE-NII>                                    .51
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC>                           6.61
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND>                               .50
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS>                         2.60
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL>                                 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END>                              28.25
<EXPENSE-RATIO>                                   .006
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING>                               0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE>                                 0
        
 

</TABLE>


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