<PAGE> 1
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14A-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO. )
Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ]
Check the appropriate box:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
[ ] Preliminary Proxy Statement
[X] Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ] Definitive Additional Materials
[ ] Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12
[ ] Confidential, for the Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
</TABLE>
RAYONIER INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
[X] No fee required.
[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
(1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the
filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(5) Total fee paid:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule
0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number,
or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
(1) Amount Previously Paid:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) Filing Party:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) Date Filed:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE> 2
[RAYONIER LOGO] Corporate Headquarters
March 27, 1998
Dear Shareholder:
Enclosed are the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement for the 1998
Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Rayonier.
As has been the case with our previous Annual Meetings, this meeting is
intended to be a business only meeting. The one formal item on the agenda will
be the tabulation and report of proxies and ballots for the election of three
directors. We expect to have no other agenda items and will make no
presentations. The accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement
provides information required by applicable laws and regulations, including
pertinent information about each nominee for election as director.
We urge you to complete and return the enclosed proxy as promptly as
possible. Your vote is important.
Sincerely yours,
/s/ Ronald M. Gross
RONALD M. GROSS
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
[Rayonier address]
<PAGE> 3
[RAYONIER LOGO] Corporate Headquarters
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING
March 27, 1998
Notice is hereby given that the 1998 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of
Rayonier Inc., a North Carolina corporation, will be held at the Sheraton
Stamford, One First Stamford Place, Stamford, Connecticut on Friday, May 15,
1998 at 9:00 A.M., local time, for the following purposes:
1. to elect three directors of Class I; and
2. to act upon such other matters as may properly come before the
meeting.
Shareholders of record at the close of business on March 23, 1998 will be
entitled to vote at the meeting.
/s/ John B. Canning
JOHN B. CANNING
Corporate Secretary
SHAREHOLDERS ARE URGED TO COMPLETE, SIGN, DATE, AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY
PROMPTLY IN THE SELF-ADDRESSED ENVELOPE (WHICH IS POSTAGE-PAID FOR SHAREHOLDERS
IN THE UNITED STATES, CANADA, AND UNITED KINGDOM) WHETHER OR NOT THEY EXPECT TO
ATTEND THE MEETING. A SHAREHOLDER MAY NEVERTHELESS VOTE IN PERSON IF HE OR SHE
DOES ATTEND.
[RAYONIER ADDRESS]
<PAGE> 4
[RAYONIER LOGO]
PROXY STATEMENT
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
FRIDAY, MAY 15, 1998
This Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy are being mailed to
shareholders of Rayonier Inc. ("Rayonier" or the "Company") commencing March 27,
1998 in connection with the solicitation of proxies by Rayonier for the 1998
Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held at the Sheraton Stamford, One First
Stamford Place, Stamford, Connecticut on Friday, May 15, 1998 at 9:00 A.M. or at
any adjournment thereof (the "Annual Meeting"). The enclosed proxy is solicited
on behalf of the Board of Directors of Rayonier.
When your proxy is returned properly executed, the shares it represents
will be voted in accordance with your specifications. If you sign and return
your proxy but do not specify any choices you will thereby confer discretionary
authority for your shares to be voted as recommended by the Board of Directors.
The proxy also confers discretionary authority on the individuals named therein
to vote the shares on any matter that was not known by the Board of Directors on
the date of this Proxy Statement but is properly presented at the Annual
Meeting.
Your vote is important, and the Board of Directors urges you to exercise
your right to vote.
The directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at the
Annual Meeting. Other matters voted on at the Annual Meeting shall be determined
by a majority of votes cast at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy by
shareholders entitled to vote on the matter. Votes withheld, abstentions and
broker non-votes on returned proxies and ballots are not considered votes cast
and shall be counted as neither for nor against a matter or nominee, but the
shares represented by such a withheld vote, abstention or broker non-vote shall
be considered present at the Annual Meeting for quorum purposes.
Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, you can assure that your
shares are voted by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed
proxy. You may revoke your proxy at any time before it is exercised by giving
written notice to John B. Canning, Corporate Secretary of Rayonier, by
submitting a subsequently dated proxy or by attending the meeting, withdrawing
the proxy, and voting in person.
Each of the 28,302,189 Rayonier Common Shares ("Common Shares") outstanding
at the close of business on March 23, 1998 is entitled to one vote at the Annual
Meeting. The presence in person or by proxy of shareholders holding a majority
of the outstanding Common Shares will constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business at the Annual Meeting.
<PAGE> 5
PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES
The following table shows as of December 31, 1997 the beneficial ownership
of persons known to Rayonier to be the beneficial owners of more than five
percent of the Common Shares, the only outstanding voting securities.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AMOUNT AND NATURE
OF BENEFICIAL
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER OWNERSHIP % OF CLASS(A)
------------------------------------ ----------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
Southeastern Asset Management, Inc. ........................ 5,972,800(b) 21.1%
6410 Poplar Ave., Suite 900
Memphis, TN 38119
The Prudential Insurance Company of America................. 2,653,142(c) 9.4%
751 Broad Street
Newark, New Jersey 07102-3777
The Capital Group Companies, Inc. and
Capital Research and Management Company................... 1,655,600(d) 5.9%
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Based on 28,283,634 total Common Shares outstanding at December 31, 1997.
(b) Holdings as of December 31, 1997 as reported to the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC") on Form 13G dated February 4, 1998. This filing was made
by Southeastern Asset Management, Inc. ("Southeastern"), Longleaf Partners
Fund and Mr. O. Mason Hawkins ("Hawkins"), Chairman of the Board and C.E.O.
of Southeastern. According to this filing, of the 5,972,800 shares referred
to above, Southeastern has (i) sole voting power as to 2,185,600 shares;
(ii) no voting power as to 626,200 shares; (iii) sole dispositive power as
to 2,633,000 shares; (iv) no dispositive power as to 178,800 shares; and (v)
shared voting power and shared dispositive power as to 3,161,000 shares. The
3,161,000 shares referred to in (v) consist of 2,900,000 shares
(representing 10.3 percent of Rayonier's total outstanding Common Shares at
December 31, 1997) owned by Longleaf Partners Fund and 261,000 shares owned
by Longleaf Partners Realty Fund, both of which funds are series of Longleaf
Partners Fund Trust, an open-end management investment company registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The report indicates that all of
the securities covered thereby are owned legally by Southeastern's
investment advisory clients and that none are owned directly or indirectly
by Southeastern. The report also indicates that Hawkins is identified as a
filing person in the event he could be deemed to be a controlling person of
Southeastern as the result of his official positions with Southeastern or
ownership of its voting securities. The existence of such control is
expressly disclaimed. Both Southeastern and Hawkins disclaim beneficial
ownership of any of the securities covered by the filing pursuant to SEC
Rule 13d-4. Finally, the report indicates that the shares were acquired in
the ordinary course of business and not with the purpose or effect of
changing or influencing control of Rayonier and were not acquired in
connection with or as a participant in any transaction having such purpose
or effect.
(c) Holdings as of December 31, 1997 as reported to the SEC on Form 13G dated
February 10, 1998. According to this filing, of the 2,653,142 shares
referred to above, The Prudential Insurance Company of America
("Prudential") has (i) sole voting power and sole dispositive power as to
2,613,442 shares and (ii) shared voting power and shared dispositive power
as to 39,700 shares. The report further indicates
2
<PAGE> 6
that all of the shares covered by the filing are held by Prudential for the
benefit of its clients by its separate accounts, externally managed
accounts, registered investment companies, subsidiaries and/or other
affiliates. The report states that Prudential is reporting the combined
holdings of these entities for the purpose of administrative convenience and
that the filing of the report should not be construed as an admission that
Prudential is, for the purposes of Section 13 or 16 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the beneficial owner of these shares. Finally, the
report indicates that the shares were acquired in the ordinary course of
business and not with the purpose or effect of changing or influencing
control of Rayonier and were not acquired in connection with or as a
participant in any transaction having such purpose or effect.
(d) Holdings as of December 31, 1997 as reported to the SEC on Form 13G dated
February 10, 1998. According to this filing, Capital Research and Management
Company, a registered investment adviser and an operating subsidiary of The
Capital Group Companies, Inc., is the beneficial owner of, and has sole
dispositive power with respect to, 1,655,600 Common Shares as a result of
acting as investment adviser to various registered investment companies
which own such shares. Said subsidiary has no voting power with respect to
these shares. Both filing parties disclaim beneficial ownership of these
shares pursuant to SEC Rule 13d-4. Finally, the report indicates that the
shares were acquired in the ordinary course of business and not with the
purpose or effect of changing or influencing control of Rayonier and were
not acquired in connection with or as a participant in any transaction
having such purpose or effect.
3
<PAGE> 7
The table set forth below gives information concerning Common Shares
beneficially owned as of March 10, 1998 by (a) each of the Company's directors,
(b) each of the individuals who was one of the Company's five highest paid
executive officers in 1997 and (c) all directors and executive officers as a
group. All Common Shares in the table below are owned directly by the individual
concerned unless otherwise indicated:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
--------------------------------------------------------------
(5) (6)
SUM OF TOTAL
(3) (4) COLUMNS (2) STOCK
(2) COLUMN (2) EXERCISABLE AND (4) AS BASED
(1) COMMON SHARES AS PERCENT STOCK PERCENT OF HOLDINGS
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER OWNED OF CLASS OPTIONS(a) CLASS(b) (c)
------------------------ ------------- ------------ ----------- -------------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ronald M. Gross............. 119,094(d)(e) less than 1% 220,841 1.2% 429,935
W. Lee Nutter............... 71,774(d)(e) " 164,570 0.8% 292,344
Rand V. Araskog............. 178,751(f) " 0 less than 0.8% 178,751
Donald W. Griffin........... 1,382 " 0 " 1,382
Paul G. Kirk Jr. ........... 1,917 " 0 " 1,917
Katherine D. Ortega......... 2,000 " 0 " 2,000
Burnell R. Roberts.......... 2,300 " 0 " 2,300
Carl S. Sloane.............. 1,200 " 0 " 1,200
Nicholas L. Trivisonno...... 1,800 " 0 " 1,800
Gordon I. Ulmer............. 3,300 " 0 " 3,300
William S. Berry............ 24,407(d)(e) " 65,431 " 121,505
Gerald J. Pollack........... 20,211(d)(e) " 58,873 " 108,417
John P. O'Grady............. 16,262(d)(e) " 34,604 " 77,533
Directors and executive
officers as a group (16
persons).................. 456,405(d)(e)(f) 1.6% 578,155 3.6% 1,328,393
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Pursuant to regulations of the SEC, shares receivable by directors and
executive officers upon exercise of employee stock options exercisable
within 60 days after March 10, 1998 are deemed to be beneficially owned by
such directors and executive officers at said date.
(b) The calculation of percentage ownership for each individual and for all
directors and executive officers as a group in this column (i) includes in
such individual's and group's ownership both shares directly owned and
shares receivable upon exercise of employee stock options exercisable within
60 days after March 10, 1998 and (ii) reflects an increase in the number of
shares outstanding by the number of shares receivable upon exercise of such
options by such individual or such group, as the case may be.
(c) This column shows each individual's total stock-based holdings, including
stock options that become exercisable more than 60 days after March 10,
1998.
(d) All Common Shares are owned directly except as set forth in this Note (d).
The following amounts were allocated under the Rayonier Investment and
Savings Plan for Salaried Employees (the "Savings Plan") as of December 31,
1997 to the accounts of: Mr. Gross, 11,884 Common Shares; Mr. Nutter, 16,673
Common Shares; Mr. Berry, 4,064 Common Shares; Mr. Pollack, 3,386 Common
Shares; Mr. O'Grady,
4
<PAGE> 8
2,663 Common Shares; and all directors and executive officers as a group,
43,604 Common Shares. In addition, 18,807 Common Shares indicated for Mr.
Nutter are owned by a corporation of which he and his spouse are the sole
stockholders.
(e) Includes a restricted stock award to Mr. Gross of 6,000 Common Shares and
2,000 Common Shares effective January 3, 1995 and January 2, 1997,
respectively, and restricted stock awards of the following amounts effective
January 2, 1996 to: Mr. Gross, 11,000 Common Shares; Mr. Nutter, 5,000
Common Shares; Mr. Berry, 3,500 Common Shares; Mr. Pollack, 3,500 Common
Shares; Mr. O'Grady, 2,500 Common Shares; and all directors and executive
officers as a group, 25,500 Common Shares.
(f) All Common Shares are owned directly except for 1,614 Common Shares held by
Mr. Araskog's spouse and 69,000 Common Shares held by a charitable lead
trust of which Mr. Araskog's spouse and daughter are co-trustees. Beneficial
ownership is disclaimed as to these shares.
Section 16 Reports
The Federal securities laws require Rayonier's directors and executive
officers, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of
Rayonier's equity securities, to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. initial reports of ownership
and reports of changes in ownership of any equity securities of Rayonier. To
Rayonier's knowledge, based solely on review of the copies of such reports
furnished to Rayonier and representations that no other reports were required,
the required reports have been filed on a timely basis on behalf of all persons
subject to these requirements except as previously disclosed in the Proxy
Statement for the 1997 Annual Meeting.
SHARE OWNERSHIP BY DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES
The Board of Directors of Rayonier encourages share ownership by all
employees of Rayonier and believes that it is important for directors and senior
management to acquire a substantial ownership position in Rayonier. Such share
ownership is characteristic of successful public companies and underscores the
level of commitment that Rayonier's management team has to the future success of
the business.
Guidelines were adopted in 1995 by the Nominating Committee of the Board of
Directors encouraging Rayonier share ownership by directors at a level equal to
two times their annual retainer.
The Management Development and Compensation Committee also adopted
guidelines in 1995 for share ownership by officers at the level of Vice
President or above. The guidelines, as revised in 1996 to reflect the creation
of the position of President and Chief Operating Officer, are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARE OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES
POSITION/LEVEL AS MULTIPLE OF BASE SALARY
-------------- --------------------------
<S> <C>
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.................. 4X
President and Chief Operating Officer................. 4X
Executive Vice President.............................. 3X
Senior Vice Presidents................................ 2X
Vice Presidents....................................... 1X
</TABLE>
5
<PAGE> 9
Participation in the guidelines program is voluntary, with a strong company
preference on achieving ownership goals. Ownership includes restricted shares
awarded under the Rayonier 1994 Incentive Stock Plan, options that have been
exercised and shares held, Savings Plan shares, Dividend Reinvestment Plan
shares and Common Shares purchased in the open market.
As of March 10, 1998, share ownership, as defined above, by all directors
and employees of Rayonier represents approximately 4.5 percent of the
outstanding Common Shares of Rayonier. Target ownership levels for directors or
officers at the level of Vice President or above were to be achieved over a
3-year period ending December 31, 1997 for those who held such positions on
February 17, 1995, and all such individuals who were still directors or officers
at the end of 1997 have achieved their target levels of ownership. Target levels
for all individuals elected as director or advanced to Vice President after
February 17, 1995 are to be achieved over a 3-year period following the
effective date of such election or advancement.
6
<PAGE> 10
SHAREHOLDER RETURN
The table below represents a comparison of the performance in 1994, 1995,
1996 and 1997 of Common Shares (assuming reinvestment of dividends) with a broad
based market index (Standard & Poor's 500) and with a Custom Composite Index.
The Custom Composite Index contains 13 stocks of 12 forest products companies
which form the comparison group for purposes of the Contingent Performance Share
awards described at pages 15 and 20:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Measurement Period Custom Composite
(Fiscal Year Covered) Rayonier Inc. S&P 500[ Index (13 Stocks)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
18-Feb-94 100 100 100
31-Dec-94 102 101 97
31-Dec-95 114 138 107
31-Dec-96 136 170 120
31-Dec-97 155 227 132
</TABLE>
Notes: (a) February 18, 1994 was the first trading day for Rayonier Common
Shares on a when-issued basis. Regular way trading commenced on
February 25, 1994.
(b) The Custom Composite Index contains stocks of the following 12
forest products companies: Boise Cascade Corporation, Champion
International Corporation, Georgia-Pacific Corporation
("Georgia-Pacific"), International Paper Company, Fort James
Corporation (formerly James
7
<PAGE> 11
River Corporation of Virginia), The Mead Corporation, Mosinee Paper
Corporation (Wausau-Mosinee Paper Corporation following a merger
effective December 17, 1997), Plum Creek Timber Company, L.P., Union
Camp Corporation, Westvaco Corporation, Weyerhaeuser Company and
Willamette Industries Inc. In addition to the common stock of each
company, a thirteenth stock, The Timber Company, which represents
the forest assets of Georgia-Pacific, is included since its issuance
by Georgia-Pacific on December 17, 1997. In order to comply with
applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
the return of each company for each period for which a return is
indicated is weighted in the group according to its stock market
capitalization at the beginning of each such period.
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors is responsible for establishing broad corporate
policies and for overseeing the overall performance of Rayonier. The Board
reviews significant developments affecting Rayonier and acts on matters
requiring Board approval.
The Board is divided into three classes serving staggered terms. The terms
of the three directors of Class I, Ronald M. Gross, Katherine D. Ortega and
Burnell R. Roberts, will expire at the 1998 Annual Meeting and each has been
nominated for re-election for a term expiring in 2001. Unless there is a
contrary indication, the shares represented by valid proxies will be voted for
the election of all three nominees. The Board has no reason to believe that any
nominee will be unable to serve as a director. If for any reason a nominee
should become unable to serve, the shares represented by valid proxies will be
voted for the election of such other person as the Board may recommend.
The following pages present information about the persons who comprise
Rayonier's current Board of Directors, including the three nominees for
reelection.
During 1997, there were six meetings of the Board of Directors. No director
missed more than one meeting.
INFORMATION AS TO NOMINEES FOR ELECTION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
CLASS I, TERM EXPIRES IN 2001
RONALD M. GROSS, 64, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer,
Rayonier -- He joined Rayonier in March 1978 as President and Chief Operating
Officer and a director, was elected Chief Executive Officer in 1981 and Chairman
in 1984; he assumed his present position in July 1996. He also serves as a
director of Lukens Inc. and The Pittston Company. Mr. Gross is a graduate of
Ohio State University and the Harvard Graduate School of Business
Administration.
KATHERINE D. ORTEGA, 63, Former Treasurer of the United States -- She
served as the 38th Treasurer of the United States from September 1983 through
June 1989 and as Alternate Representative of the United States to the United
Nations General Assembly during 1990 to 1991. Prior to these appointments, she
served as a Commissioner on the Copyright Royalty Tribunal, and was a member of
the President's Advisory Committee on Small and Minority Business. Ms. Ortega
currently serves on the Boards of Directors of Ultramar Diamond Shamrock
Corporation, Ralston Purina Company, The Kroger Co. and Long Island
8
<PAGE> 12
Lighting Company and is a member of the United States Comptroller General's
Consultant Panel and the Washington Mutual Investors Fund Advisory Board. She is
a graduate of Eastern New Mexico University and holds three honorary Doctor of
Law Degrees and one honorary Doctor of Social Science Degree. She was first
elected a director of Rayonier in 1994.
BURNELL R. ROBERTS, 70, Chairman of the Board and director, Sweetheart
Holdings, Inc. and Sweetheart Cup Company (producer of plastic and paper
disposable food service and food packaging products) -- He served as Chairman of
the Board and Chief Executive Officer of The Mead Corporation (an integrated
manufacturer of paper and forest products) from April 1982 until his retirement
in May 1992 and was a director of The Mead Corporation from October 1981 until
May 1993. He serves as a director of American Industrial Partners Management
Company, Inc., Armco Inc., DPL Inc. and Universal Protective Packaging, Inc., a
Limited Partner of American Industrial Partners, L.P. and a trustee of Granum
Value Fund. He is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin and the Harvard
Graduate School of Business Administration. He was first elected a director of
Rayonier in 1994.
INFORMATION AS TO OTHER DIRECTORS
CLASS II, TERM EXPIRES IN 1999
PAUL G. KIRK, JR., 60, of Counsel to Sullivan & Worcester (law firm) -- He
became a partner in the law firm of Sullivan & Worcester in 1977 and is
presently of Counsel to the firm. He served as Chairman of the Democratic
National Committee from 1985 to 1989. Mr. Kirk is a director of Kirk &
Associates, Inc., of which he also is Chairman and Treasurer. He is also a
director of Bradley Real Estate, Inc., The Hartford Financial Services Group,
Inc. and Hartford Life, Inc. He is a graduate of Harvard College and Harvard Law
School. He was first elected a director of Rayonier in 1994.
CARL S. SLOANE, 61, Ernest L. Arbuckle Professor of Business
Administration, Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration -- Prior to
joining the Harvard faculty in 1991, he spent thirty years in management
consulting, the last twenty with the firm he co-founded, Temple, Barker &
Sloane, Inc., and its successor firm, Mercer Management Consulting, where he
served as Chairman and Chief Executive. He is also a director of Ionics, Inc.
and Sapient Corporation. He is a graduate of Harvard College and the Harvard
Graduate School of Business Administration. He was first elected a director of
Rayonier in 1997.
GORDON I. ULMER, 65, Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the
former Connecticut Bank and Trust Company and Retired President of the Bank of
New England Corporation -- He joined Connecticut Bank and Trust Company (CBT) in
1957 and held numerous positions before being elected President and director in
1980 and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in 1985. In 1988 he was elected
President of the Bank of New England Corporation (BNEC), the holding company of
CBT. He retired as President of BNEC in December 1990. Mr. Ulmer also serves as
a director of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. and Hartford Life,
Inc. He is a graduate of Middlebury College, the American Institute of Banking
and the Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration Advanced Management
Program and attended New York University's Graduate School of Engineering. He
was first elected a director of Rayonier in 1994.
9
<PAGE> 13
CLASS III, TERM EXPIRES IN 2000
RAND V. ARASKOG, 66, Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ITT
Corporation (a diversified global corporation engaged in the hospitality and
entertainment businesses and the information services businesses) -- He served
as chief executive of ITT Corporation (including a predecessor corporation of
the same name) beginning in 1979 and chairman beginning in 1980 until he retired
in 1998. He is a director of Alcatel Alsthom of France, Hartford Financial
Services Group, Inc., ITT Educational Services, Inc., ITT Industries, Inc., Dow
Jones & Company, Inc., and Shell Oil Company. Mr. Araskog is a graduate of the
U.S. Military Academy at West Point and attended the Harvard Graduate School of
Arts and Sciences. He was first elected a director of Rayonier in 1994.
DONALD W. GRIFFIN, 61, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer,
Olin Corporation (diversified manufacturing corporation) -- He joined Olin in
1961 and was elected an Executive Vice President in 1987, a director in 1990,
Vice Chairman of the Board for Operations in 1993, President and Chief Operating
Officer in 1994, President and Chief Executive Officer effective January 1, 1996
and Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer effective April 25, 1996. He
is also a director of ACNielsen Corporation. He is a graduate of the University
of Evansville, Evansville, Indiana, and has completed the Graduate School for
Sales and Marketing Managers at Syracuse University, Syracuse, N.Y. He was first
elected a director of Rayonier in 1994.
W. LEE NUTTER, 54, President and Chief Operating Officer, Rayonier -- He
was elected to his current position on July 19, 1996, and was elected a director
of Rayonier on the same date. He joined Rayonier in 1967 in the Northwest Forest
Operations and was named Vice President, Timber and Wood in 1984, Vice
President, Forest Products in 1985, Senior Vice President, Operations, in 1986
and Executive Vice President in 1987. Mr. Nutter is a member of the Board of
Governors of the National Council for Air and Stream Improvement. He graduated
from the University of Washington and the Harvard Graduate School of Business
Administration Advanced Management Program.
NICHOLAS L. TRIVISONNO, 50, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and a
director of ACNielsen Corporation (a global leader in market research) -- He has
held this position since January 1996. He also served as Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer of The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation
(marketer of information, software and services for business decision making)
from September 1995 until that corporation spun off ACNielsen in November 1996.
From October 1993 until July 1995, he served as Executive Vice
President-Strategic Planning and Group President of GTE Corporation, a
telecommunications company, and served as Senior Vice President-Finance from
January 1989 until October 1993. He began his career with Arthur Andersen & Co.
in 1968, became a partner in 1979 and was appointed a managing partner in 1986.
He is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the
New York, Connecticut and Louisiana Societies of Certified Public Accountants.
He earned his BBA degree from St. Francis College. He was first elected a
director of Rayonier in 1994.
Committees of the Board
The standing committees of the Board are the Audit, Compensation and
Management Development, Environmental and Legal Affairs and Nominating
Committees.
10
<PAGE> 14
The Audit Committee supports the independence of the Company's external and
internal auditors and the objectivity of the Company's financial statements. The
Audit Committee (1) reviews the Company's principal policies for accounting,
internal control and financial reporting, (2) recommends to the Company's Board
of Directors the engagement or discharge of the external auditors, (3) reviews
with the external auditors the plan, scope and timing of their audit, (4)
reviews reports of the external auditors with management and (5) reviews the
auditors' fees.
The Audit Committee also reviews the annual financial statements of the
Company (before they are published), the independence of the external auditors,
the adequacy of the Company's internal accounting control system, reports of the
internal auditors, expense reports of the Company's senior officers and fees
paid to consultants. The Audit Committee also performs a number of other review
functions related to auditing the financial statements and internal controls.
The current members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Ulmer (Chairman), Kirk,
Roberts and Sloane. This Committee held three meetings during 1997, and all
members attended all meetings.
The Compensation and Management Development Committee, which is comprised
entirely of non-employee directors, oversees the compensation and benefits of
employees, evaluates management performance and establishes executive
compensation. The Committee approves individual compensation actions for the
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the President and Chief Operating Officer
and all senior executives, including base salaries, annual bonuses and long-term
incentive awards. In the performance of its functions, the Compensation and
Management Development Committee has access to independent legal and
compensation counsel. The current members of the Compensation and Management
Development Committee are Messrs. Roberts (Chairman) and Trivisonno and Ms.
Ortega. The Committee held five meetings during 1997, and all members attended
all meetings except for one meeting which was missed by Mr. Trivisonno.
The Environmental and Legal Affairs Committee (1) reviews and recommends to
the Company's Board of Directors proposed actions on major environmental
compliance and regulatory matters which could have a significant impact on the
business and strategic operating objectives of the Company and its subsidiaries
and (2) reviews and considers major claims and litigation, and legal,
regulatory, patent and related governmental policy matters affecting the Company
and its subsidiaries. In addition, the Committee reviews fees paid to outside
law firms and reviews and approves management policies and programs relating to
compliance with environmental matters, legal and regulatory requirements,
business ethics and integrity and conflicts of interest. The current members of
the Environmental and Legal Affairs Committee are Messrs. Kirk (Chairman),
Griffin, Ulmer and Sloane. The Committee held three meetings during 1997, and
all members attended all meetings.
The Nominating Committee makes recommendations concerning the organization,
size and composition of the Board of Directors and its Committees, proposes
nominees for election to the Board and its Committees and considers the
qualifications, compensation and retirement of directors. The current members of
the Nominating Committee are Ms. Ortega (Chairman) and Messrs. Griffin and
Trivisonno. The Committee held one meeting during 1997 which all members
attended.
11
<PAGE> 15
Directors Compensation
Members of the Board who are employees of Rayonier are not compensated for
service on the Board or its Committees. Non-employee directors receive an annual
retainer of $20,000 in cash plus an award of 100 Common Shares; in addition,
they receive a fee of $1,000 for attendance at each meeting of the Board and a
fee of $750 for attendance at each meeting of the Committees on which such
directors serve.
Directors' Charitable Award Program
To recognize the interest of Rayonier and its directors in supporting
worthy educational institutions and other charitable organizations, Rayonier
during 1995 established the Director's Charitable Award Program which permits
each director to nominate up to five organizations to share a contribution of $1
million from The Rayonier Foundation, a tax-exempt charitable foundation funded
by Rayonier. These contributions will be made by the Foundation in ten annual
installments after the death of a director. The Foundation will not make a
donation on behalf of any director unless he or she (1) completes sixty full
months of service as a director, (2) dies or becomes disabled while serving as a
director or (3) is actively serving as a director if and when a change in
control occurs. There is minimal cost to this program to Rayonier because
Rayonier has acquired joint life insurance contracts on the lives of its
directors, and the proceeds from these contracts will be adequate to fund
Rayonier's contributions to the Foundation related to the program and to fund
the premium costs of the contracts. Directors will receive no financial benefit
from this program since the charitable deduction and insurance proceeds accrue
solely to Rayonier.
12
<PAGE> 16
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
------------------------
REPORT OF THE RAYONIER
COMPENSATION AND MANAGEMENT
DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
To Our Shareholders:
The Compensation and Management Development Committee (the "Committee")
oversees the compensation and benefits of Rayonier employees. The Committee must
approve individual compensation actions for the Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer and all senior executives. Specifically, the Committee must approve base
salaries, annual bonuses and long-term incentive awards. The Committee uses
outside compensation expertise and outside legal counsel.
The Committee is dedicated to implementing an executive compensation
program that emphasizes the following compensation policies:
Executive compensation decision making should reinforce Rayonier pay-for
performance orientation by targeting base salaries at a discount from market
rates and insuring competitive aggregate compensation levels, by emphasizing
incentive rewards, only when the Company meets specific corporate and individual
performance goals.
Executive compensation programs should include bonus incentives and share
ownership opportunities to align the executive's interests with those of
shareholders.
Compensation packages should enhance the Company's ability to attract,
retain and encourage the development of exceptional, experienced managers by
providing compensation levels reflecting a blend of forest products and general
industry pay standards.
Components of Compensation
The key elements of the Company's executive compensation program are base
salary, annual bonus incentives and long-term compensation. These key elements
are addressed separately below. In determining each component of compensation,
the Committee considers all elements of an executive's total compensation
package, including insurance and other benefits.
The Committee believes that the Company's direct competitors for executive
talent, especially at senior levels, are to be found not only in the forest
products sector but also in broader-based general industry. Therefore, the
Committee relates total compensation levels for the Company's senior executives
to the median compensation paid to executives of comparative companies within
the forest products and general industry sectors.
Base Salary
The Committee has oversight of the general administration of base salaries,
salary grades and salary range structure for the Company's 57 executives. The
Committee regularly reviews each senior executive's base
13
<PAGE> 17
salary. Base salaries are conservative and are targeted below market levels. The
Committee authorizes base salary adjustments in recognition of the executive's
level of responsibilities, performance, prior experience, breadth of knowledge,
internal equity issues and external pay practices.
The normal interval between salary reviews for most executives is 12
months, however, senior executive salary reviews are conducted at 15- to
18-month intervals. Executive salary actions, comprised of merit pay, equity
adjustments and promotional increases for 1997 averaged 5.2 percent on an
annualized basis for the Company's 57 executives. Merit increases averaged 4.0
percent.
As reflected in the Summary Compensation Table on page 17, and following an
18-month interval since his last salary review, Mr. Gross' base salary as
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, was increased to $570,000, effective
October 1, 1997. The 6.4 percent annualized performance-based increase and base
salary positioning at fifteen percent below the comparative group median is
consistent with the Company's philosophy of emphasizing incentive pay over base
pay fixed compensation.
Annual Bonus Incentive
The Rayonier Annual Incentive Bonus Plan ("Annual Plan") provides eligible
executives and key managers with direct financial incentives in the form of cash
bonuses for achieving specific annual company, business unit and individual
performance goals.
During 1997 the number of executives eligible to participate in the Annual
Plan was reduced from 57 to 36, due, in most part, to the inclusion of certain
executives in business unit-based gain share programs specifically designed to
provide at-risk compensation incentives linked to product line financial and
operating objectives.
The current Annual Plan formula measures actual net income, return on total
capital ("ROTC") and operating funds flow ("OFF") against the approved budgeted
amounts for the year for each performance measure. Net income, ROTC and OFF
performance are weighted 60 percent, 25 percent and 15 percent, respectively.
The maximum bonus pool is 150 percent of the aggregate standard bonus pool.
Individual bonus amounts within the authorized pool are determined on a
discretionary basis, taking into account specific personal contributions during
the year. Bonuses earned in the calendar year are paid out in the first quarter
of the subsequent year. Corporate performance in 1997 exceeded targeted
financial goals. As a result the bonus pool was established at 111 percent of
target and bonuses were awarded on February 20, 1998.
For 1997 Mr. Gross' annual bonus payment represented 95 percent of his base
salary as of December 31, 1997. Under the Annual Plan, as reflected in the
Summary Compensation Table on page 17, Mr. Gross was paid $544,000 in connection
with 1997 Company and individual performance. Mr. Gross' bonus is competitive
with annual incentive compensation paid other executives at comparable forest
product and general industry sector companies.
Long-Term Incentives
The Rayonier 1994 Incentive Stock Plan (the "Stock Plan") provides for the
award of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance shares or any combination
thereof to executives and key employees as long-term incentives.
14
<PAGE> 18
In making awards under the Stock Plan, the Committee considers individual
performance criteria, levels of responsibility and prior experience, as well as
historical award data and compensation practices at comparable companies.
Long-term incentive grants for 1997 under the Stock Plan are reflective of
Rayonier's approach to total compensation, relative to market level pay
practices of comparable companies, with a greater emphasis on at-risk rewards
that closely align management performance with shareholder value.
Stock Options. Non-qualified stock options to acquire Rayonier Common
Shares are granted at an option price that is not less than the fair market
value of a Common Share on the date of grant. The size of the non-qualified
option grant is based primarily on competitive practice and is generally
targeted to be at the median of option values granted by comparative forest
products and general industry sector companies and adjusted based upon
individual factors and historical award data. In 1997, non-qualified stock
option awards totaling 370,500 shares were granted to 93 executives and key
employees.
On January 2, 1997, the Committee awarded to Mr. Gross non-qualified
options to acquire 45,000 Company shares at an exercise price of $38.125 as
determined by the market price on that day. Mr. Gross now owns 119,094 Common
Shares, as detailed in the table on page 4. The Committee believes this equity
interest reinforces the heavy weighting that Rayonier places on long-term
incentive compensation, relative to base salary and also provides appropriate
linkage to the interests of shareholders.
Performance Shares. In addition to traditional non-qualified stock
options, the Committee has used the flexibility provided under the Plan to grant
long-term incentives in the form of Contingent Performance Shares.
Contingent Performance Shares are awarded to senior executives responsible
for sustained Company Total Shareholder Return ("TSR") performance, as measured
against the average performance of a selection of 12 comparative forest product
peer group companies over a designated period. The awards are contingent upon
exceeding average peer group performance. The Share Award Valuation Formula
provides a 100 percent share award when Rayonier outperforms the peer group
companies by 20 percent. Failure to perform at 60 percent of the peer group
companies' average results in zero award.
TSR is calculated by measuring the growth in value of a hypothetical $100
investment in each of the forest sector peer companies over the performance
period, assuming all dividends are reinvested quarterly. Award payment is in the
form of Rayonier Common Shares and may range from zero to a maximum of 150
percent of the target awards, based upon TSR performance. The TSR goals reflect
the emphasis on creation of long-term shareholder value.
In determining the size of Contingent Performance Share grants, the
Committee considers the contingent value of the award, competitive practices and
the level of responsibility of each senior executive.
Contingent Performance Share Awards granted on May 20, 1994 (1994 Class)
measured Rayonier's TSR performance against that of 12 forest products peer
group companies for the period from May 20, 1994 through December 31, 1996.
Actual TSR performance by Rayonier of 132.83 percent of the TSR performance by
the peer group companies translated into an award payment in January 1997 of a
number of Common Shares equal to 116.04 percent of the Performance Shares
awarded. A total of 64,983 Rayonier Common Shares were awarded to nine senior
executives at the 116.04 percent payout level from a reserve of 84,000
15
<PAGE> 19
available shares. Under the 1994 Contingent Performance Share Award Program, Mr.
Gross received an award of 17,406 Rayonier Common Shares, reduced by the number
of shares having a value equal to the amount necessary to cover tax liabilities
associated with the award. As a result of amalgamations in the industry, the
Company has reconfigured the peer group companies with the assistance of outside
professional advisors for years after 1997.
A total of 62,000 Contingent Performance Shares (1997 Class) were awarded
to seven senior executives in 1997. Grants were made for a 36-month performance
period commencing January 2, 1997 through January 1, 2000.
On January 2, 1997 the Committee awarded Mr. Gross 19,000 Contingent
Performance Shares, which further emphasizes long-term rewards for Company
performance that enhances shareholder value.
Policy with Respect to the $1 Million Deduction Limit
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally limits the corporate
deduction for compensation paid to executive officers named in the proxy to $1
million, unless certain requirements are met. Compensation payable solely on
account of the attainment of performance goals is excluded from the $1 million
limitation. Based upon an analysis of total executive compensation for 1997,
there are no executives within the Company whose non-performance based
compensation exceeds the deduction limitation threshold.
This report is furnished by the members of the Compensation and Management
Development Committee.
Burnell R. Roberts
Committee Chairman
Katherine D. Ortega
Nicholas L. Trivisonno
16
<PAGE> 20
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DATA
The following table discloses compensation received by Rayonier's Chief
Executive Officer and four remaining most highly paid executive officers in 1997
for the three fiscal years ended December 31, 1997.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LONG-TERM COMPENSATION
----------------------------------------
AWARDS PAYOUTS
ANNUAL ------------------------- ------------
COMPENSATION RESTRICTED SECURITIES ALL OTHER
---------------------- STOCK AWARDS UNDERLYING LTIP PAYOUTS COMPENSATION
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR SALARY ($) BONUS ($) (1)($) OPTIONS(#) (2)($) (3)($)
- --------------------------- ---- ---------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ronald M. Gross 1997 552,692 544,000 76,250 45,000 670,131 81,874
Chairman and Chief 1996 506,320 307,000 367,125 45,000 1,241,100 26,114
Executive Officer 1995 470,600 390,200 180,000 44,000 22,667
W. Lee Nutter 1997 334,616 264,000 28,000 402,094 42,686
President and Chief 1996 289,914 140,000 166,875 28,000 531,900 11,886
Operating Officer 1995 249,000 131,700 26,000 9,462
William S. Berry 1997 254,423 110,000 16,000 312,736 15,254
Executive Vice 1996 217,377 85,000 116,813 18,000 354,600 8,912
President, Forest 1995 196,108 91,500 15,000 7,464
Resources and Corporate
Development
Gerald J. Pollack 1997 228,462 95,000 15,000 312,736 12,297
Senior Vice 1996 197,961 70,000 116,813 16,000 319,140 8,105
President and Chief 1995 183,244 83,900 15,000 6,964
Financial Officer
John P. O'Grady 1997 207,692 92,500 13,000 223,377 12,212
Senior Vice President, 1996 182,269 59,000 83,438 12,000 177,300 7,473
Administration 1995 168,218 78,000 10,000 6,399
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) On January 3, 1995 and January 2, 1997, Mr. Gross received awards of 6,000
and 2,000 restricted shares, respectively. On January 2, 1996, awards of
restricted shares were made as follows: Mr. Gross, 11,000 shares; Mr.
Nutter, 5,000 shares; Mr. Berry, 3,500 shares; Mr. Pollack, 3,500 shares;
and Mr. O'Grady, 2,500 shares. No other awards of restricted shares of
Rayonier to these individuals were outstanding on December 31, 1997. The
shares granted to Mr. Gross on January 3, 1995 and January 2, 1997 and 4,000
of the restricted shares granted to him on January 2, 1996 will vest on
January 2, 1999. All other restricted shares granted on January 2, 1996 will
also vest on January 2, 1999, provided that the recipient of the grant
remains continuously in the employ of the Company through the vesting date.
All dividends paid on such shares, or on shares issued as a dividend with
respect to such shares, are withheld and accumulated by the Company until
such time the recipient of the restricted share grant becomes vested with
respect thereto. Upon vesting, the Company is to pay the recipient an amount
equal to all dividends paid solely or partly in cash and accumulated with
respect to the shares then vesting, together with interest thereon at a rate
equal to the prime rate as reported in The Wall Street Journal, adjusted and
compounded annually. Certificates representing dividends in the form of
additional shares, if any, will be delivered to the recipient upon vesting
of the granted shares. The total value as of December 31, 1997 of
17
<PAGE> 21
the restricted stock holdings held by the executives named in the above
table were as follows: Mr. Gross, $808,688; Mr. Nutter, $212,813; Mr. Berry,
$148,969; Mr. Pollack, $148,969; and Mr. O'Grady, $106,406.
(2) The amounts shown for 1997 represent the value on January 15, 1997 of award
payments made on that date pursuant to the vesting of Contingent Performance
Shares awarded on May 20, 1994. The performance period was for a period of
31.4 months ending on December 31, 1996 with total shareholder return
("TSR") performance measured against 12 forest products sector peer company
grouping for the same period. Actual TSR performance by Rayonier of 132.83
percent of the TSR performance by the peer group companies translated into
an award payment in January 1997 of a number of Common Shares equal to
116.04 percent of the Performance Shares awarded. The gross number of Common
Shares paid were as follows: Mr. Gross, 17,406 shares; Mr. Nutter, 10,444
shares; Mr. Berry, 8,123 shares; Mr. Pollack, 8,123 shares; and Mr. O'Grady,
5,802 shares. Each award was reduced by the number of shares having a value
equal to the amount necessary to cover tax liabilities associated with such
award.
The amounts shown for 1996 represent payments made on February 16, 1996
under the Rayonier Long-Term Performance Program, based upon Rayonier's
return on equity ("ROE") performance from January 1, 1993 through December
31, 1995, as measured against a predetermined weighted average ROE goal of
12.54 percent (100 percent of target). This program was a carryover of the
ITT Long-Term Performance Plan "1993 Class Awards" granted by ITT
Industries, Inc. (formerly known as ITT Corporation) ("ITT") prior to the
spinoff of Rayonier by ITT effective February 28, 1994. For the 3-year
period from January 1, 1993 through December 31, 1995, Rayonier achieved an
actual weighted average ROE of 15.45 percent which was 123.2 percent of the
12.54 percent targeted, weighted average ROE goal. The corresponding
performance-based cash award payment earned under the program for
significantly exceeding targeted ROE was 177.3 percent of target.
(3) The amounts shown in this column for Mr. Gross include $6,074 in 1997,
$5,355 in 1996 and $4,784 in 1995 representing the term insurance portions
of the premiums paid by Rayonier in such years for the non-qualified,
split-dollar life insurance coverage for him described on page 23. Also
included in 1997 are amounts paid to enable each of the individuals named
above to purchase an insurance policy to protect their right to receive all
deferred benefits provided by the Company or ITT as follows: Mr. Gross,
$53,139; Mr. Nutter, $28,967; Mr. Berry, $4,822; Mr. Pollack, $2,930; and
Mr. O'Grady, $3,696. The remainder of the amounts shown in this column for
Mr. Gross in all three years and for all executives in 1997, as well as all
of the amounts shown in this column for the executives other than Mr. Gross
in 1995 and 1996, are company contributions under the Savings Plan and the
Rayonier Excess Savings and Deferred Compensation Plan, both of which are
defined contribution plans. Rayonier has made matching contributions to each
of these plans in an amount through June 30, 1995 equal to 50 percent of an
employee's contribution not to exceed three percent of such employee's
salary and since June 30, 1995 in an amount equal to 60 percent of an
employee's contribution not to exceed 3.6 percent of such employee's salary.
Under these plans, Rayonier also makes a non-matching contribution equal to
one-half of one percent of an employee's salary.
18
<PAGE> 22
Option Grants to Rayonier Executives in Last Fiscal Year
The following tables provide information on fiscal year 1997 awards to
Rayonier executives of options to purchase Common Shares:
OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
VALUE AT ASSUMED
ANNUAL RATES OF
STOCK PRICE APPRECIATION
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS FOR OPTION TERM(2)
------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------
NUMBER OF
SECURITIES % OF TOTAL STOCK
UNDERLYING OPTIONS GRANTED
OPTIONS TO EMPLOYEES IN EXERCISE PRICE
NAME GRANTED (#) 1997 ($/SHARE)(1) EXPIRATION DATE 5%($) 10%($)
---- ----------- ----------------- -------------- --------------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ronald M. Gross...... 45,000 12.15 38.125 1/4/2007 1,078,947 2,734,264
W. Lee Nutter........ 28,000 7.56 38.125 1/4/2007 671,345 1,701,320
William S. Berry..... 16,000 4.32 38.125 1/4/2007 383,626 972,183
Gerald J. Pollack.... 15,000 4.05 38.125 1/4/2007 359,649 911,421
John P. O'Grady...... 13,000 3.51 38.125 1/4/2007 311,696 789,899
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) The exercise price per share is 100 percent of the fair market value of
Common Shares on the date of grant, January 2, 1997. The exercise price may
be paid in cash or in Common Shares valued at their fair market value on the
date of exercise. Options granted to the named officers are exercisable as
to one-third on the first anniversary, two-thirds on the second anniversary
and in full on the third anniversary of the date of grant. Notwithstanding
any other provisions of the 1994 Rayonier Incentive Stock Plan, upon the
occurrence of a Change of Control of Rayonier (as defined in the Rayonier
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan) all options will generally become
immediately exercisable for a period of 60 calendar days and (b) options
will continue to be exercisable for a period of seven months in the case of
an employee whose employment is terminated other than for cause or who
voluntarily terminates employment because of a good faith belief that such
employee will not be able to discharge his or her duties.
(2) At the end of the term of the options granted on January 2, 1997, the
projected price of a Common Share would be $62.10 at an assumed annual
appreciation rate of five percent and $98.89 at an assumed annual
appreciation rate of ten percent. Gains to all shareholders at those assumed
annual appreciation rates would be approximately $678 million and $1,719
million, respectively, over the term of the options.
19
<PAGE> 23
Aggregated Option Exercises in the Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option
Values
The following table provides information on option exercises in 1997 by the
named Rayonier executives and the value of such executive's unexercised options
to acquire Common Shares at December 31, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF SECURITIES VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS
OPTIONS EXERCISED DURING 1997 OPTIONS AT 12/31/97 HELD AT 12/31/97(2)
------------------------------------- ---------------------- --------------------
SHARES ACQUIRED ON VALUE EXERCISABLE/ EXERCISABLE/
NAME EXERCISE(#) REALIZED ($)(1) UNEXERCISABLE(#) UNEXERCISABLE($)
---- ------------------ --------------- ---------------------- --------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ronald M. Gross...... -0- -0- 176,174/89,667 2,071,138/659,404
W. Lee Nutter........ 7,346 214,356 137,238/55,332 2,422,041/404,517
William S. Berry..... -0- -0- 49,098/33,000 661,260/244,003
Gerald J. Pollack.... -0- -0- 43,540/30,666 527,989/227,316
John P. O'Grady...... 5,000 37,625 22,938/24,333 282,823/173,018
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Before taxes.
(2) The value reported in this column is based on the New York Stock Exchange
consolidated trading closing price of Common Shares of $42.5625 at December
31, 1997.
Long-Term Incentive Awards to Rayonier Executives in Last Fiscal Year
The following table provides information on fiscal year 1997 long-term
incentive awards to Rayonier executives:
AWARDS OF CONTINGENT PERFORMANCE SHARES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ESTIMATED FUTURE PAYOUTS(3)
--------------------------------------
NUMBER PERFORMANCE THRESHOLD TARGET MAXIMUM
NAME OF SHARES(1) PERIOD(2) SHARES(#)(4) SHARES(#) SHARES(#)
---- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ronald M. Gross................ 19,000 36 months 9,500 19,000 28,500
W. Lee Nutter.................. 13,000 36 months 6,500 13,000 19,500
William S. Berry............... 10,000 36 months 5,000 10,000 15,000
Gerald J. Pollack.............. 7,000 36 months 3,500 7,000 10,500
John P. O'Grady................ 6,000 36 months 3,000 6,000 9,000
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) The numbers in this column represent the awards of Common Shares granted
under Total Shareholder Return ("TSR") based Contingent Performance Share
guidelines (forest products sector peer group performance which measures
stock appreciation price, plus dividends reinvested quarterly, during the
performance period).
(2) The performance period is for 36 months with TSR performance measured
against 12 forest products sector peer company grouping for the same period.
The 12 forest products companies in the group are the companies specified in
the Notes to the Total Shareholder Return chart on page 7 of this Proxy
Statement.
20
<PAGE> 24
(3) Award payout is in the form of Common Shares and may range from zero to a
maximum of 150 percent of the target award, based upon TSR performance. 100
percent of target is achieved when Rayonier TSR achieves 120 percent of the
TSR performance by peer group companies, and the maximum 150 percent of
target is achieved when Rayonier achieves 160 percent of peer group
performance. A minimum payment of 50 percent of target is paid if Rayonier
achieves 60 percent of peer group performance, and there is no payout if
Rayonier falls below that level. Award payments for performance that falls
between the 60 percent and 120 percent performance hurdles, or between the
120 percent and 160 percent performance hurdles, will be linearly
interpolated. The number of shares awarded is reduced by the number of
shares having a value equal to the amount necessary to cover tax liabilities
associated with the award.
(4) Award payout commences with 50 percent of target share award if Rayonier
achieves 60 percent of peer group performance.
Rayonier Senior Executive Severance Pay Plan
The Rayonier Supplemental Senior Executive Severance Pay Plan (the "Plan")
provides for severance benefits for covered executives whose employment is
terminated under conditions specified in the Plan within two years after the
occurrence of a "Change in Control." The Plan provides two levels of benefits
for covered executives, who include senior executives identified by the
Compensation and Management Development Committee, based primarily on their
position within the Company.
Under the Plan, if any covered executive is terminated in a qualifying
termination within two years after the occurrence of a Change in Control, such
executive is entitled to receive severance benefits, based on his or her tenure
with the Company, equal to up to three times annual base salary, in the case of
Tier I executives, and up to two times annual base salary, in the case of Tier
II executives, respectively, in each case determined on the basis of base salary
immediately preceding the date of the qualifying termination. The Plan also
provides that the covered executive will be paid in a lump sum the actuarially
adjusted difference between: (a) the value of the covered executive's benefits
under the Company's retirement plans after granting an additional 36 months of
age and service, and including Company contributions that would have been made
for an additional 36 months had the covered executive continued to participate
in the plans at the level of compensation and rate of contribution in effect
immediately preceding the Change in Control; and (b) the benefits actually
payable to the executive under those retirement plans.
Covered executives who have so elected prior to a Change in Control may
receive the foregoing severance benefits over time in the form of salary
continuation benefits provided the covered executive is available to perform
advisory, consultative and similar services. The Plan also provides that covered
executives electing salary continuation will be eligible to continue to
participate in the Company retirement plans and certain welfare benefits of the
Company (excluding long-term and short-term disability and travel accident
plans), during the period of salary continuation. If the salary continuation
period terminates prior to 36 months, the balance that would have been payable
as a lump sum had salary continuation not been elected will be payable as a lump
sum at that time.
Without regard to whether the covered executive has elected salary
continuation, the Plan provides for payment to each covered executive of a lump
sum equal to three times the executive's target bonus award for
21
<PAGE> 25
the prior year, in the case of Tier I executives, and two times the executive's
target bonus award for the prior year, in the case of Tier II executives,
together with a bonus award in respect of the year of termination prorated for
the portion of the year employed by the Executive. The target bonus award is
based on the prior year's bonus plan, assuming a 100 percent performance factor.
The Plan also provides for a gross-up for any excise taxes payable with
respect to payments under the Plan and income taxes payable on the gross-up
payment, reimbursement for outplacement services and the continuation of certain
perquisites. As of March 10, 1998, the Plan covers seven Tier I executives,
including all five executives named in the Summary Compensation Table, and nine
Tier II executives.
Retirement Program
The following table illustrates the estimated annual benefits payable from
the Rayonier Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, a tax qualified retirement
plan, (the "Plan") and the Rayonier Excess Benefit Plan, a non-qualified
retirement plan, (the "Excess Plan") at retirement at age 65 based on the
assumptions set forth below. Calculation of benefits is uniform for all
participants in the Plan and the Excess Plan, including the five named officers.
The Plan covers substantially all eligible salaried employees of the Company,
including senior executive officers and other Rayonier executives, and the cost
of the Plan and the Excess Plan is borne entirely by the Company:
PENSION PLAN TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS OF SERVICE
AVERAGE FINAL ----------------------------------------------------------------
COMPENSATION 20 25 30 35 40
------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 50,000................... $ 20,000 $ 25,000 $ 28,750 $ 32,000 $ 36,250
100,000................... 40,000 50,000 57,500 65,000 72,500
300,000................... 120,000 150,000 172,500 195,000 217,500
500,000................... 200,000 250,000 287,500 325,000 362,500
750,000................... 300,000 375,000 431,250 487,500 543,750
1,000,000.................. 400,000 500,000 575,000 650,000 725,000
</TABLE>
The Plan "mirror images" retirement benefits provided previously to
eligible Rayonier salaried employees and executives under the provisions of the
ITT Retirement Plan for Salaried Employees of ITT Industries, Inc. (formerly
known as ITT Corporation) ("ITT"). Retirement benefits earned under the former
ITT plan continue on a dynamic credit basis under arrangements with ITT for
eligibility and benefit service prior to March 1, 1994.
The annual pension amounts to two percent of a member's average final
compensation for each of the first 25 years of benefit service, plus one and
one-half percent of a member's average final compensation for each of the next
15 years of benefit service, reduced by one and one-quarter percent of the
member's primary Social Security benefit for each year of benefit services to a
maximum of 40 years, provided that no more than one-half of the member's primary
Social Security benefit is used for such reduction. A member's average final
compensation (including salary plus approved bonus payments) is defined under
the Plan as the total of (1) a member's average annual base salary for the five
calendar years of the last 120 consecutive calendar months of
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<PAGE> 26
eligibility service affording the highest such average plus (2) a member's
average annual compensation not including base salary for the five calendar
years of the member's last 120 consecutive calendar months of eligibility
service affording the highest such average. For the executives named in the
Table on page 17, final compensation for purposes of pension calculations
consists of salary and bonus payments as set forth in such Table. The Plan also
provides for undiscounted early retirement pensions for members who retire at or
after age 60 following completion of 15 years of eligibility service. A member
is vested in benefits accrued under the Plan upon completion of five years of
eligibility service.
Applicable Federal legislation limits the amount of benefits that can be
paid and the compensation which may be recognized under a tax-qualified
retirement plan. In order to provide benefits at retirement that cannot be paid
from the qualified Retirement Plan, Rayonier has adopted the Excess Plan to meet
the retirement needs of this small segment of its salaried employee population
affected by the limiting Federal legislation. Where applicable, retirement
benefits earned under the former ITT excess plan have been carried forward to
Rayonier and have been incorporated in the Excess Plan. The practical effect of
the Excess Plan is to continue calculation of benefits after retirement to all
employees on a uniform basis.
Credited years of service as of March 10, 1998 are as follows: Ronald M.
Gross, 20.0 years; W. Lee Nutter, 30.7 years; William S. Berry, 17.8 years;
Gerald J. Pollack, 15.8 years; and John P. O Grady, 22.3 years.
Supplemental Benefits
Effective April 1, 1994, the Compensation and Management Development
Committee of the Rayonier Board of Directors approved non-qualified,
split-dollar life insurance coverage for Mr. Gross to age 65 and a deferred,
post-age 65 supplemental retirement benefit to provide competitive retirement
compensation on par with that of other chief executive officers in the forest
products industry. The combination of retirement benefits earned during Mr.
Gross' career with Rayonier and the supplemental retirement benefit is
competitive, on a post-age 65 retirement basis, as compared to the industry
practice of retirement income at 60 percent to 65 percent of the average last
five years cash compensation for chief executive officers. Post-age 65
retirement benefits for Mr. Gross under this arrangement are $132,000 of annual
retirement income through age 80. The arrangement makes use of split-dollar life
insurance, which has a 10-year premium cost of $1.7 million, which cost is
offset by a death benefit payment to the Company upon Mr. Gross' death.
In addition to the coverage available generally to salaried employees under
the various Rayonier benefit plans, Mr. Gross also has company-provided
long-term disability coverage, which provides for a monthly benefit of $27,320
in the event of total disability, and death benefits equal to his annual salary
during active employment and reduced coverage after retirement.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
In accordance with the recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board of
Directors has reappointed Arthur Andersen LLP as independent auditors of the
Corporation for 1998. No ratification by the shareholders of the appointment of
such auditors is required by the North Carolina Business Corporation Act or by
the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Rayonier.
23
<PAGE> 27
Arthur Andersen LLP has served as independent auditors of Rayonier and its
subsidiaries for many years, and its long-term knowledge of Rayonier has enabled
it to carry out its audits with effectiveness and efficiency. In keeping with
the established policy of Arthur Andersen LLP, partners and employees of the
firm engaged in auditing Rayonier are periodically rotated, thus giving Rayonier
the benefit of new expertise and experience. Arthur Andersen LLP personnel
regularly attend meetings of the Audit Committee.
Representatives of Arthur Andersen LLP will attend the Annual Meeting, will
have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so, and will be
available to respond to appropriate questions.
SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 1999 ANNUAL MEETING
Under Rayonier's Bylaws, for business proposed by a shareholder (other than
director nominations) to be a proper subject for action at an Annual
Shareholders meeting, in addition to any requirement of law, the shareholder
must timely request (by Certified Mail -- Return Receipt Requested) that the
proposal be included in the Corporation's proxy statement for the meeting, and
such request must satisfy all of the provisions of Rule 14a-8 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Rayonier received no such request
from any shareholder with respect to the 1998 Annual Meeting during the time
period specified by Rule 14a-8.
In order to be included in Rayonier's proxy statement and form of proxy for
the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and in order to be a proper subject for
action at that meeting, proposals of shareholders intended to be presented to
that meeting must be received at Rayonier's principal executive offices by
November 27, 1998. Shareholder proposals should be directed to the Corporate
Secretary, Rayonier, 1177 Summer Street, Stamford CT 06905-5529.
ANNUAL REPORTS
Shareholders of record on March 23, 1998 should have received a copy of
Rayonier's 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders either with this Proxy Statement
or prior to its receipt. If, upon receipt of this proxy material, you have not
received the Annual Report to Shareholders, please write to the Corporate
Secretary at the address below and a copy will be sent to you.
IN ADDITION, A COPY OF RAYONIER'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K (WITHOUT EXHIBITS)
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 IS AVAILABLE TO EACH RECORD AND
BENEFICIAL OWNER OF RAYONIER'S COMMON SHARES WITHOUT CHARGE UPON WRITTEN REQUEST
TO THE CORPORATE SECRETARY, RAYONIER, 1177 SUMMER STREET, STAMFORD CT
06905-5529.
24
<PAGE> 28
COST OF PROXY SOLICITATION
The entire cost of soliciting proxies will be borne by Rayonier including
the expense of preparing, printing and mailing this Proxy Statement.
Solicitation costs include payments to brokerage firms and others for forwarding
solicitation materials to beneficial owners of Common Shares and reimbursement
of out-of-pocket costs incurred by Rayonier's transfer agent for any follow up
mailings. Rayonier also has engaged Georgeson & Co., Inc. to assist in the
solicitation of proxies from shareholders at a fee of $6,500 plus reimbursement
of out-of-pocket expenses. In addition to use of the mail, proxies may be
solicited personally or by telephone by present and former officers, directors
and other employees of Rayonier without additional compensation, as well as by
employees of Georgeson & Co., Inc.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
/s/ John B. Canning
JOHN B. CANNING
Corporate Secretary
Dated: March 27, 1998
25
<PAGE> 29
RAYONIER
PROXY/VOTING INSTRUCTION CARD
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF RAYONIER INC.
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING ON MAY 15, 1998
By signing this card, I(we) hereby authorize RONALD M. GROSS, LISA M.
PALUMBO and JOHN B. CANNING, or any of them, each with full power to appoint his
or her substitute, to vote as Proxy for me(us) at the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders of Rayonier to be held at the Sheraton Stamford, One First Stamford
Place, Stamford, Connecticut on Friday, May 15, 1998 at 9:00 A.M., or at any
adjournment thereof, the number of shares which I(we) would be entitled to vote
if personally present. The proxies shall vote subject to the directions
indicated on the reverse side of this card and proxies are authorized to vote in
their discretion upon such other business as may properly come before the
meeting and any adjournments thereof. BY SIGNING THIS CARD, I (WE) INSTRUCT THE
PROXIES TO VOTE AS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS WHERE I(WE) DO NOT SPECIFY
A CHOICE.
FOR PARTICIPANTS IN THE RAYONIER INVESTMENT AND SAVINGS PLAN FOR
SALARIED EMPLOYEES , THE RAYONIER SAVINGS PLAN FOR NON-BARGAINING HOURLY
EMPLOYEES AT CERTAIN LOCATIONS, THE RAYONIER-JESUP MILL SAVINGS PLAN FOR HOURLY
EMPLOYEES AND THE RAYONIER-FERNANDINA MILL SAVINGS PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES: As
to those Common Shares of Rayonier, if any, that are held for me in any
aforementioned Plan, by signing this card, I instruct the Trustee of such Plan
to sign a proxy for me in substantially the form set forth on the reverse side.
THE TRUSTEE SHALL MARK THE PROXY AS I SPECIFY. BY SIGNING THIS CARD, I INSTRUCT
THE TRUSTEE TO MARK THE PROXY AS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS WHERE I DO
NOT SPECIFY A CHOICE.
(Continued and to be dated and signed on the reverse side)
RAYONIER INC.
P.O. BOX 11027
NEW YORK, N.Y. 10203-0027
<PAGE> 30
1. Election of Directors
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
FOR all nominees /x/ Withhold AUTHORITY to vote /x/ *EXCEPTIONS /x/
listed below for all nominees listed below.
</TABLE>
The Board of Directors recommends a vote "FOR" the nominees listed below:
Nominees: Ronald M. Gross, Katherine D. Ortega, Burnell R. Roberts
(INSTRUCTION: TO WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL NOMINEE, MARK THE
EXCEPTIONS BOX AND WRITE THAT NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW.)
*Exceptions___________________________________________________________________
2. In their discretion, the Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other
business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or
postponement thereof.
Change of Address and
or Comments Mark Here /x/
Please sign name exactly as it appears on this card. Joint owners should each
sign. Attorneys, trustees, executors, administrators, conservators, custodians,
guardians or corporate officers should give full title.
DATE:__________________________________________________________________________
SIGNATURE______________________________________________________________________
SIGNATURE______________________________________________________________________
Votes must be indicated (x) in Black or Blue ink. /x/
Please sign, date and return this proxy in the enclosed postage prepaid
envelope.
