JAMES RIVER CORP OF VIRGINIA
10-Q, 1996-08-12
PAPER MILLS
Previous: JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP INC /DE/, 10-Q, 1996-08-12
Next: KAMAN CORP, 10-Q, 1996-08-12



<PAGE>                                  
                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                       Washington, D.C. 20549
                                  
                                  
                                  
                              FORM 10-Q
                                  
                                  
             QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
               OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                                  
                                  
For Quarter Ended:  June 30, 1996 Commission File Number:  1-7911


                 JAMES RIVER CORPORATION of Virginia
       (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
                                  
                                  
           Virginia                          54-0848173
(State or other jurisdiction of           (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)          Identification No.)


120 Tredegar Street, Richmond, VA              23219
(Address of principal executive offices)     (Zip Code)


 Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (804) 644-5411
                                  
                                  
                           Not Applicable
        (Former name, former address, and former fiscal year,
                    if changed since last report)
                                  
                                  
Indicate  by  check  mark whether the registrant (1)  has  filed  all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                                    Yes  X         No
                                                                     
Number  of  shares of $.10 par value common stock outstanding  as  of
August 1, 1996:

                          85,087,066 shares
<PAGE>
                       JAMES RIVER CORPORATION
                             of Virginia
                    QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
                            June 30, 1996
                                  
                                  
                          TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                             Page No.
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

     ITEM 1.  Financial Statements:
          
          Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1996 and
              December 31, 1995                                 3
          
          Consolidated Statements of Operations for the
          quarters and six months ended
          June 30, 1996 and June 25, 1995                       5
          
          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six
          months ended June 30, 1996 and June 25, 1995          6
          
          Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements            7
          
     ITEM 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of
              Financial Condition and Results of Operations    13
     
     
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION:

     ITEM 1.  Legal Proceedings                                17
     
     ITEM 2.  Changes in Securities                            17
     
     ITEM 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities                  17
     
     ITEM 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of
              Security  Holders                                17
     
     ITEM 5.  Other Information                                17
     
     ITEM 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                 17
     
     SIGNATURES                                                19

<PAGE>     
PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                            JAMES RIVER CORPORATION
                         of Virginia and Subsidiaries
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                      June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995
                       (in millions, except share data)
                                       
                                                  June    December
                                                  1996        1995
ASSETS                                                            
                                                                  
Current assets:                                                   
  Cash and cash equivalents                      $63.9       $66.1
  Accounts receivable                            842.8       847.3
  Inventories                                    714.0       821.4
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets       45.2        52.3
  Deferred income taxes                           79.8        83.4
                                                                  
    Total current assets                       1,745.7     1,870.5
                                                                  
Property, plant and equipment                  6,181.3     6,181.0
Accumulated depreciation                      (2,216.0)   (2,106.9)
                                                                  
    Net property, plant and equipment          3,965.3     4,074.1
                                                                  
Investments in affiliates                        148.9       146.8
                                                                  
Other assets                                     386.8       395.8
                                                                  
Goodwill                                         743.3       771.7
                                                                  
    Total assets                              $6,990.0    $7,258.9
                                                                  
                                       
                  The accompanying notes are an integral part
                   of the consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
                            JAMES RIVER CORPORATION
                         of Virginia and Subsidiaries
                    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS, Continued
                       (in millions, except share data)
                                       
                                                 June    December
                                                 1996        1995
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                             
                                                                 
Current liabilities:                                             
  Accounts payable                             $533.2      $560.5
  Accrued liabilities                           530.7       493.7
  Current portion of long-term debt              21.5        44.8
                                                                 
    Total current liabilities                 1,085.4     1,099.0
                                                                 
Long-term debt                                2,294.7     2,503.0
Accrued postretirement benefits                                  
  other than pensions                           466.3       464.7
Deferred income taxes                           440.6       489.3
Other long-term liabilities                     475.2       448.7
                                                                 
  Total liabilities                           4,762.2     5,004.7
                                                                 
Preferred stock, $10 par value, 5,000,000                        
  shares authorized, issuable in series;                         
  shares outstanding, 3,630,581                 740.3       740.3
                                                                 
Common stock, $.10 par value, 150,000,000                        
  shares authorized; shares outstanding,                         
  June 30, 1996 -- 85,016,246 and                                
  December 31, 1995 -- 84,890,342                 8.5         8.5
                                                                 
Additional paid-in capital                    1,297.0     1,294.1
Retained earnings                               182.0       211.3
                                                                 
    Total shareholders' equity                2,227.8     2,254.2
                                                                 
    Total liabilities and shareholders'      
     equity                                  $6,990.0    $7,258.9
                                                                 
                                       
                  The accompanying notes are an integral part
                   of the consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
                            JAMES RIVER CORPORATION
                         of Virginia and Subsidiaries
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
          For the Quarters (13 Weeks) and Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended
                        June 30, 1996 and June 25, 1995
                    (in millions, except per share amounts)
                                       

                                  Second Quarter              Six Months
                                  1996        1995          1996        1995
                                                                            
Net sales                     $1,496.8    $1,817.9      $2,983.4    $3,485.5
Cost of goods sold             1,108.9     1,407.0       2,225.8     2,726.7
Selling and administrative                 
  expenses                       282.1       279.9         552.0       527.9
Severance and other items          7.0         2.6          30.4         5.0
                                                                            
  Income from operations          98.8       128.4         175.2       225.9
                                                                            
Interest expense                  42.7        60.0          88.1       121.8
Other income, net                  4.4         8.2           8.4        17.6
                                                                            
  Income before income taxes                                               
    and minority interests        60.5        76.6          95.5       121.7
                                                                            
Income tax expense                26.6        32.9          42.0        52.3
                                                                            
  Income before minority
    interests                     33.9        43.7          53.5        69.4
                                                                            
Minority interests                (3.4)       (2.7)         (2.5)       (1.9)
                                                                            
  Net income                     $30.5       $41.0         $51.0       $67.5
                                                                             
Preferred dividend requirements  (14.6)      (14.6)        (29.3)      (29.2)
                                                                            
  Net income applicable                                                     
    to common shares             $15.9       $26.4         $21.7       $38.3
                                                                            
Net income per common                                                       
  share and common share
  equivalent                      $.18        $.32          $.25        $.46
                                                                            
Cash dividends per common
  share                           $.15        $.15          $.30        $.30
                                                                            
Weighted average number of                                                  
common shares and common share
equivalents                       85.5        83.4          85.5        83.2
                                                                            

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
                                  statements.
<PAGE>
                            JAMES RIVER CORPORATION
                         of Virginia and Subsidiaries
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                      For the Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended
                        June 30, 1996 and June 25, 1995
                                 (in millions)
                                                                1996      1995
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities:                             
  Net income                                                   $51.0     $67.5
  Depreciation expense and cost of timber harvested            205.3     234.9
  Amortization of goodwill                                      10.3      11.4
  Deferred income tax provision                                  4.8       8.7
  Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates               (1.4)    (11.5)
  Dividends received from unconsolidated affiliates              5.3      18.0
  Severance and other items                                     30.4       5.0
  Retirement benefits expense in excess of funding               2.0       7.5
  Change in current assets and liabilities:                                   
    Accounts receivable                                        (24.8)    (16.2)
    Inventories                                                 67.0     (37.5)
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets                    (.3)    (10.4)
    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                    31.5      12.4
  Other, net                                                   (22.6)     (4.4)
                                                                              
      Cash provided by operating activities                    358.5     285.4

Cash provided by (used for) investing activities:                             
  Expenditures for property, plant and equipment              (185.7)   (208.7)
  Cash received from sale of assets                             66.5       2.8
  Proceeds on sale of partnership option                                  24.3
  Other, net                                                     3.0      12.7
                                                                              
      Cash used for investing activities                      (116.2)   (168.9)

Cash provided by (used for) financing activities:                             
  Additions to long-term debt                                    1.6       6.3
  Payments of long-term debt                                  (192.6)    (88.1)
  Common and preferred stock cash dividends paid               (55.2)    (53.8)
  Other, net                                                     1.7       5.5
                                                                              
      Cash used for financing activities                      (244.5)   (130.1)

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents                           (2.2)    (13.6)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period                  66.1      59.3
                                                                              
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period                       $63.9     $45.7
                                       
                  The accompanying notes are an integral part
                   of the consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
             NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   Basis of Presentation

    In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated
financial statements of James River Corporation of Virginia and Subsidiaries 
(the "Company" or "James River") contain all adjustments (consisting of only 
normal   recurring    accruals) necessary to present fairly the Company's 
consolidated financial position as of June 30, 1996, and its results of
operations for the quarters (13 weeks) and the six months (26 weeks) ended
June 30, 1996, and June 25, 1995, and its cash flows for the six months then
ended.  The balance sheet as of December 31, 1995, was derived from audited
financial statements as of that date.  The results of operations for the six
months ended June 30, 1996, are not necessarily indicative of the results to
be expected for the full year.

     In 1995, the Company changed the fiscal year end of Jamont N.V. ("Jamont"),
the Company's European Consumer Products subsidiary, from November 30 to 
December 31 to eliminate the one-month lag in reporting.  Results for the
quarter and six months ended June 25,1995, have been restated.  Certain amounts
in the prior year's financial statements and supporting footnote disclosures
have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation.

2.   Acquisitions and Dispositions

     On June 29, 1996, the Company received notice, under an existing put and
call agreement, of Europaper Inc.'s ("Europaper") intention to sell its 14%
ownership in Jamont N.V. for approximately 1.04 billion French francs or $201.4
million  dollars.  At the time of the notice, James River's consolidation of 
Jamont N.V. included the Europaper minority interest at a book value of $151 
million.  Concurrent with the receipt of the put exercise notice from Europaper,
James River recorded the acquisition of the remaining 14% minority interest 
under the purchase method of accounting.  The put settlement is due September 3,
1996, and the Company intends to finance the transaction with the proceeds from
the Flexible Packaging sale or long-term debt.

     Effective May 5, 1996, James River completed the sale of its specialty 
operations business for cash proceeds of approximately $30 million and a 
combination of subordinated long-term notes and preferred stock.  The specialty
operations business, which was a part of the North American Consumer Products
Business, consisted of a party goods facility in Indianapolis, Indiana, a 
specialty mill in Gouverneur, New York, and a foodservice specialties plant in
Rancho Dominguez, California.

     On April 10, 1996, the Company signed a definitive agreement for the sale 
of its Flexible Packaging group for gross cash proceeds of approximately $365
million.  With 1995 sales of approximately $490 million, the Flexible Packaging
group includes ten manufacturing facilities with 2,300 employees.  These 
facilities include four lamination and coating plants, five film and converting
plants, and a rigid plastics container plant.  The transaction is expected to be
completed in the third quarter and is subject to normal closing conditions and
adjustments.  Proceeds from this transaction are expected to be used to settle
the Europaper put and reduce long-term debt.

<PAGE>
     In January 1996, the Company completed the formation of a joint venture of
its Handi-Kup foam cup operations with Benchmark Corporation of Delaware's 
WinCup foam cup operations.  The Handi-Kup operations contributed to the joint
venture included four foam cup plants, located in Corte Madera, California;  
Jacksonville, Florida;  Metuchen, New Jersey and West Chicago, Illinois.  James
River received consideration of $26 million of cash, approximately $10 million
face value of subordinated long-term notes and a 45% minority interest in the 
joint venture.

3.   Severance and Other Items

     Results for the first six months of 1996 included nonrecurring charges of
$30.4 million consisting of $18.7 million ($11.4 million net of tax benefits,
or $.14 per share) for costs related to severance and enhanced retirement 
benefits for approximately 340 employees primarily at Corporate and North 
American Consumer Products Business locations and net losses on asset 
dispositions of $11.7 million ($7.1 million net of tax benefits, or $.08 per
share) at North American Consumer Products Business locations.  During the past
six months, the Company made severance payments on current and prior year 
accruals of $10.4 million.  Results for the first six months of 1995 included
nonrecurring charges of $5.0 million ($3.6 million net of tax benefits and 
minority interests, or $.04 per share) for costs related to severance for the
Company's European Consumer Products Business locations.

4.   Other Income

     The components of other income were as follows for the six months ended 
June 30, 1996, and June 25, 1995 (in millions):
                                  
                                        June      June
                                        1996      1995
Interest and investment income          $3.4      $5.6
Equity in earnings of                              
  unconsolidated affiliates              1.4      11.0
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss)    1.2       (.6)
Other, net                               2.4       1.6
                                                   
    Total other income                  $8.4     $17.6
                                                   
                                  

5.   Income Taxes

      The  Company's effective income tax rate was 44%  for  the  six
months  ended June 30, 1996, compared to 43% for the first six months
of  1995.  The increase in the effective tax rate from the prior year
was   primarily  due  to  the  relative  size  of  non-tax-deductible
permanent differences.

<PAGE>
6.   Inventories

      The  components of inventories were as follows as of  June  30,
1996, and December 31, 1995 (in millions):
                                           June  December
                                           1996      1995
Raw materials                            $154.4    $197.1
Finished goods and work in process        480.7     557.6
Stores and supplies                       149.7     151.4

                                          784.8     906.1

Reduction to state certain inventories                   
  at last-in, first-out cost              (70.8)    (84.7)
                                                         
    Total inventories                    $714.0    $821.4
                                                         
                                  

7.   Financial Instruments

     The  estimated  fair  value  of the  Company's  $1,286  million
notional amount of interest rate swaps was a liability of $32 million
as  of  June  30, 1996, compared to a liability of $3 million  as  of
December  31,1995.   The estimated fair value of the  Company's  debt
portfolio  decreased to a liability in excess of book  value  of  $52
million as of June 30, 1996, from a liability in excess of book value
of  $152 million as of December 31, 1995.   As of June 30, 1996,  the
carrying  value of foreign exchange contracts was a net liability  of
$63  million and the estimated fair value of such contracts was a net
liability of $91 million, compared to net liabilities of $87  million
and   $108   million,   respectively,  as  of  December   31,   1995.
Additionally, as of June 30, 1996, the pay-in-kind notes and  related
accrued  interest  received from the spin-off of Crown  Vantage  Inc.
with  original  values  totaling $89 million  had  a  fair  value  of
approximately $78 million.  The estimated fair values were  based  on
quoted  market  prices of comparable instruments and  current  market
rates as of June 30, 1996, and December 31, 1995.
                                  
8.   Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

      (a) Environmental Matters:
     
           Like  its competitors, James River is subject to extensive
     regulation  by  various  federal, state,  provincial  and  local
     agencies   concerning  compliance  with  environmental   control
     statutes  and regulations.  These regulations impose limitations
     on  the  discharge of materials into the environment,  including
     effluent  and  emission  limitations, as  well  as  require  the
     Company  to obtain and operate in compliance with the conditions
     of   permits  and  other  governmental  authorizations.   Future
     regulations  could  materially increase  the  Company's  capital
     requirements and certain operating expenses in future years.
     
          In December 1993, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
     ("EPA") published draft rules which contain proposed regulations
     affecting  pulp and paper industry discharges of wastewater  and
     gaseous emissions ("cluster rules").  The final rules are likely
     to  be  issued in late 1996, with a nominal compliance  date  of
     1999.   These  rules  may  require significant  changes  in  the
     pulping  and/or bleaching process presently used  in  some  U.S.
     pulp  mills,  including  several of James  River's  mills.   The
     implementation  of  the  rules  could  materially  increase  the
     Company's capital expenditures between 1997 and 1999.  Based  on
<PAGE>
     its evaluation of the rules as they are currently expected to be
     issued,  the  Company  believes  that  capital  expenditures  of
     approximately  $100  million  may be  required  to  bring  James
     River's facilities into compliance.  This estimate could change,
     depending on several factors, including changes to the  proposed
     regulations, new developments in control and process technology,
     and inflation.
     
            In  addition,  James  River  has  been  identified  as  a
     potentially  responsible party ("PRP"), along  with  others,  at
     various  EPA  designated  Superfund sites  and  is  involved  in
     remedial  investigations  and actions under  federal  and  state
     laws.   It  is James River's policy to accrue remediation  costs
     when  it  is probable that such costs will be incurred and  when
     they  can  be reasonably estimated.  As of June 30, 1996,  James
     River's accrued environmental liabilities, including remediation
     and  landfill closure costs, totaled $24.1 million.  The Company
     periodically reviews the status of all significant  existing  or
     potential  environmental  issues  and  adjusts  its  accrual  as
     necessary.    Estimates  of  costs for  future  remediation  are
     necessarily   imprecise  due  to,  among   other   things,   the
     identification of presently unknown remediation  sites  and  the
     allocation of costs among PRP's.  The Company believes that  its
     share  of the costs of cleanup for its current remediation sites
     will  not  have  a  material adverse impact on its  consolidated
     financial   position  but  could  have  a  material  effect   on
     consolidated results of operations in a given quarter  or  year.
     As  is the case with most manufacturing and many other entities,
     there can be no assurance that the Company will not be named  as
     a  PRP  at  additional sites in the future  or  that  the  costs
     associated with such additional sites would not be material.
     
     (b)  Bondholder Litigation:
     
          In 1994, James River was sued in Morgan County, Alabama, in
     a  purported  class  action and in Bridgeport,  Connecticut,  by
     certain  former holders of James River's 10-3/4% Debentures  due
     October 1, 2018.  Most of these Debentures were retired by means
     of  a  tender  offer to all holders commenced on  September  18,
     1992.  The remainder were redeemed on November 2, 1992.  Merrill
     Lynch & Co., which acted as James River's dealer manager for the
     tender,  is also named as a defendant in the Alabama  case.   In
     general,   the  complaints  allege  violations  of  a   covenant
     prohibiting  use  of  lower cost borrowed funds  to  redeem  the
     Debentures  before  October 1, 1998, and of  various  disclosure
     obligations,  and  seek damages in excess of  $50  million  plus
     punitive  damages in excess of $500 million.  The  Alabama  case
     has   been   certified  as  a  class  action  and   holders   of
     approximately one-half of the Debentures elected not to be  part
     of the class.  Most of the holders electing out of the class are
     plaintiffs  in the Connecticut case.  James River believes  that
     these  claims  are  without merit and  intends  to  defend  them
     vigorously.
     
           In  May  1996, James River settled the claim  of  Teachers
     Insurance  and  Annuity Association of America  which  had  held
     approximately  16.54%  of  the  Debentures,  for  $425,000  plus
     reimbursement   of  attorneys  fees.   Although   the   ultimate
     disposition  of  legal  proceedings  cannot  be  predicted  with
     certainty,  it  is the opinion of the Company's management  that
     the  outcome of any claim which is pending or threatened, either
     individually or on a combined basis, will not have a  materially
     adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of  James
     River  but  could  materially  affect  consolidated  results  of
     operations in a given quarter or year.

<PAGE>
 9.  Segment Information

     James  River's net sales and income from operations by business
segment  were as follows for the quarters and six months  ended  June
30, 1996, and June 25, 1995 (in millions):

                                Second Quarter           Six Months
                                June        June         June        June
                                1996        1995         1996        1995
Net sales:                                                          
  Consumer products:                                                
    North America               $698.2      $686.7     $1,369.5    $1,296.2
    Europe                       426.8       428.7        866.2       816.6
  Packaging                      314.8       431.5        648.3       851.8
  Communications papers          107.2       325.9        213.7       627.2
  Intersegment elimination       (50.2)      (54.9)      (114.3)     (106.3)
                                                                    
    Total net sales           $1,496.8    $1,817.9     $2,983.4    $3,485.5
                                                                    
Operating profit (loss):
  Consumer products:                                                
    North America                $60.4       $58.4       $127.8       $96.8
    Europe                        41.8        12.9         66.6        21.7
  Packaging                       24.1        16.5         50.2        34.5
  Communications papers            3.1        60.2          7.2       104.7
  General corporate expenses     (23.6)      (17.0)       (46.2)      (26.8)
  Severance and other items       (7.0)       (2.6)       (30.4)       (5.0)
                                                                    
    Income from operations       $98.8      $128.4       $175.2      $225.9  
                                 
<PAGE>
10.  Pro Forma Data

     In  August  1995,  James  River  completed  the  spin-off   to
shareholders  of a large part of the Company's Communications  Papers
Business,  along  with  the  specialty  paper-based  portion  of  its
Packaging  Business  forming Crown Vantage Inc.   The  following  pro
forma  information  assumes that the spin-off of Crown  Vantage  Inc.
occurred  as  of  the  beginning of 1995.  The  pro  forma  financial
information  does  not purport to be indicative  of  the  results  of
operations which would actually have been reported if the transaction
had occurred for the period indicated or which may be reported in the
future.

Pro Forma Consolidated Operating Data        Quarter Ended     Six Months Ended
(in millions, except per share data)         June 25, 1995     June 25,1995
Net sales:                                                 
     Consumer products:                                    
        North America                               $689.7         $1,302.1
        Europe                                       428.7            816.6
     Packaging                                       357.7            703.5
     Communications papers                           156.9            297.6
     Intersegment elimination                        (53.8)          (104.1)
          Total net sales                         $1,579.2         $3,015.7

Operating profit:                                          
     Consumer products:                                    
        North America                                $59.1            $98.2
        Europe                                        12.9             21.7
     Packaging                                        17.4             36.0
     Communications papers                            39.4             61.9
     General corporate expenses                      (14.6)           (23.0)
     Severance and other items                        (2.6)            (5.0)
          Income from operations                    $111.6           $189.8

Net income                                           $37.5            $59.3

Net income per common share                           $.27             $.36
                                                           
<PAGE>                                  
Item  2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Results of Operations

Overview

      James  River reported net income of $30.5 million, or $.18  per
share,  for  the  second quarter ended June 30, 1996,  compared  with
$41.0  million, or $.32 per share for the same quarter of  the  prior
year.  Net sales for the second quarter were $1,497 million, compared
to  $1,818 million in the prior year.  For the six months ended  June
30,  1996, net income was $51.0 million, or $.25 per share,  compared
with  $67.5  million, or $.46 per share in 1995.  Net sales  for  the
first  six  months  of 1996 were $2,983 million  compared  to  $3,486
million in 1995.  The comparability of these results was impacted  by
nonrecurring  charges  and by the spin-off to shareholders  of  Crown
Vantage Inc. ("Crown Vantage") in August, 1995 (see Note 10 of  Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements).

Items Affecting Comparability

      Nonrecurring charges for the quarters and six months ended June
30, 1996, and June 25, 1995, were as follows (in millions, except per
share amounts):
                                  
                           June 30, 1996          June 25, 1995  

                               Net                     Net    
                               Income  Per             Income  Per
                        Gross  Impact  Share    Gross  Impact  Share
Quarters ended:                                      
  Severance costs        $4.9    $3.0   $.04     $2.6    $1.7   $.02
  Net loss on asset                 
   divestitures           2.1     1.2    .02
     
     Total               $7.0    $4.2   $.06     $2.6    $1.7   $.02
                                                        
Six months ended:                                       
  Severance costs       $18.7   $11.4   $.14     $5.0     $3.6   $.04
  Net loss on asset                 
   divestitures          11.7     7.1    .08 

     Total              $30.4   $18.5   $.22     $5.0     $3.6   $.04
                                  
    The comparability of results was also affected by James River's
spin-off  of  Crown Vantage to common shareholders  in  August  1995,
which  included  a  large  part of what was  formerly  James  River's
Communications  Papers Business as well as the specialty  paper-based
portion  of its Packaging Business.  On a pro forma basis,  excluding
the  results attributable to the operations spun off to Crown Vantage
and the nonrecurring items, net income would have been $39.2 million,
or $.29 per share in the second quarter of 1995 and $62.9 million, or
$.40 per share for the six months ended June 25, 1995.

<PAGE>
North American Consumer Products Business

     Operating  profits  for  the North American  Consumer  Products
Business increased by 3%, from $58.4 million in the second quarter of
1995  to  $60.4  million  in  the current quarter,  while  net  sales
increased  by  2%  over the same period, from $687  million  to  $698
million.   The increase in sales for the second quarter  was  largely
due  to  increases in volumes of approximately 20% in the club market
offset  slightly  by  a 4% decrease in net sales  in  the  commercial
market.  The decline in net sales in the commercial market stems from
volume  and  pricing decreases in the foodservice product lines.  Net
sales of retail products were comparable to those of the prior year's
second quarter.  Operating profits benefited by the increase in  club
volume,  the  decrease  in  raw material costs,  including  pulp  and
wastepaper costs, and benefits of cost reduction initiatives. For the
six months ended June 30, 1996 operating profits were $127.8 million,
an  increase of 32% over the comparable six months in 1995, on  a  6%
increase in net sales for those same periods.  The six month  results
reflect  pricing increases in the retail products early in the  year,
increase in club volumes and reductions in raw material costs.

     In  April, following similar moves by competitors, James  River
announced  a  reduction in list prices of products sold in  the  U.S.
retail  market.   Prices for retail bathroom tissue were  reduced  by
8.6%  effective  April  22  and prices for retail  paper  towels  and
napkins  were reduced by 5.3% and 5.5%, respectively, effective  June
3.   The  impact  of  these  retail price  decreases  will  be  fully
reflected in financial results starting in the third quarter of 1996.
Because  of  seasonality  in  retail  tabletop  markets,  the   third
quarter's results for this market are expected to decline from  those
reported in the second quarter.

European Consumer Products Business

     Operating  profits for the European Consumer Products  Business
more than tripled to $41.8 million, compared to $12.9 million in  the
second  quarter of 1995, while net sales were fairly level  over  the
same  period,  at $427 million in 1996 from $429 million.   Operating
profits  for  this business for the six months ended  June  30,  1996
improved  to $66.6 million from $21.7 million for the same period  in
the prior year on a 6% increase in net sales.  The improvement in the
European  Consumer Products Business' results for  both  periods  was
attributable to a combination of stronger finished products  volumes,
lower  raw  material costs and continuing cost reductions.   Finished
products  volumes were approximately 7% above the prior  year  level,
reflecting  a  combination  of (i) weaker than  normal  1995  volumes
resulting   from  price  increase  initiatives,  (ii)   new   product
introductions benefiting 1996 volumes and (iii) growth of volumes  in
certain  smaller markets such as Spain and the Netherlands.   Due  to
significant  declines in the cost of market pulp, pricing  was  under
pressure during the quarter, creating both list prices decreases  and
trade   promotional  spending  increases.   As   a   net   buyer   of
approximately  450,000  tons per year of market  pulp,  the  European
Consumer  Products  Business has benefited from  lower  average  pulp
costs in 1996.

Packaging Business

     Excluding the results attributable to the operations spun off to
Crown  Vantage, operating profits for the Packaging Business improved
to  $24.1  million  and to $50.2 million in the current  quarter  and
first six months, respectively, both 39% above the $17.4 million  and
$36.0  million  reported  on a pro forma  basis  for  the  comparable
periods of the prior year.  Pro forma net sales declined 12% to  $315
million  from  $358 million for the current quarter and  8%  to  $648
million from $704 million for the six months compared to prior  year.
The  improved  profitability  was  principally  attributable  to  mix
upgrades and raw material and other cost reductions, partially offset
by  unit  volume declines.  Average prices for folding  cartons  were
higher  than  prior  period  levels, while  pricing  for  foodservice
products  and flexible packaging were relatively flat.  The  cost  of
pulp  and wastepaper were below both the prior year's second  quarter
and six month levels.  For both the quarter and six months ended June
30, 1996, the operations to be sold with the Flexible Packaging group
(expected to close in the third quarter) and inks locations comprised
4%  of  the Company's consolidated and 16% of the Packaging Business'
operating profits.

<PAGE>
Communications Papers Business

      On a pro forma basis, excluding the results attributable to the
operations  spun  off  to Crown Vantage, operating  profits  for  the
Communications Papers Business declined to $3.1 million in the second
quarter  of 1996 from $39.4 million in 1995 and the operating profits
for  the six months decreased to $7.2 million from $61.9 million  for
the  same period in 1995.  On this same basis, net sales declined  by
32%,  to $107 million in the second quarter of 1996 from $157 million
in  the prior year and net sales for the six months decreased 28%  to
$214  million  from  $298  million in  the  prior  year.   Sales  and
profitability were negatively impacted by a combination of  declining
selling  prices for uncoated free sheet grades of paper, and  reduced
demand,  continuing  a  trend begun in the fourth  quarter  of  1995.
Second  quarter pricing for uncoated free sheet was 20% to 30%  below
last  year's second quarter and volumes decreased 9% below the  prior
year's quarter.

Other Income and Expense Items

     General  corporate  expenses totaled $23.6  million  and  $46.2
million  in  the  second  quarter  and  first  six  months  of  1996,
respectively,  compared to $17.0 million and $26.8  million  for  the
same  periods  in the prior year.  The majority of the  increase  was
related  to  costs  incurred in installing new integrated  management
information systems to support the Company's cost reduction programs.
Interest  expense  decreased from $121.8  million  to  $88.1  million
between  the  first six months of 1995 and the first  six  months  of
1996.   This  decrease  was attributable to a  reduction  in  average
outstanding debt of approximately $770 million since June  25,  1995.
Other  income  decreased to $8.4 million in the first six  months  of
1996  from $17.6 million in 1995, principally due to reduced earnings
of  pulp-producing  unconsolidated affiliates.   The  change  in  the
effective  tax  rate  for 1996 is discussed in Note  5  of  Notes  to
Consolidated Financial Statements.

Financial Condition

     Cash provided by operating activities totaled $358.5 million for
the  six  months  ended June 30, 1996, compared with  $285.4  million
provided  in  the  comparable period of 1995.  The Company's  current
ratio  was 1.6 as of June 30, 1996, and 1.7 as of December 31,  1995,
while working capital decreased to $660 million from $772 million for
the  same  periods.  The decrease in working capital was  principally
due  to  a  reduction  in  the European Consumer  Products  Business'
inventories resulting from the lower cost of purchased raw  materials
and increased sales volumes.

     Capital  expenditures were $185.7 million  for  the  first  six
months  of  1996, compared to $208.7 million for the same  period  of
1995.   The  Company  realized  cash proceeds  of  approximately  $67
million  during  the first six months of 1996 from the  sale  of  the
specialty operations and the contribution of the Handi-Kup  foam  cup
operations to a joint venture as further described in Note 2 of Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.

     Total  indebtedness  decreased by  $232  million,  from  $2,548
million  as  of December 31, 1995, to $2,316 million as of  June  30,
1996, due to the application of asset divestiture proceeds, operating
cash  flows  and the positive impact of foreign currency translation.
As  of  June  30,  1996,  the Company had outstanding  borrowings  of
approximately $729 million supported by revolving credit  facilities,
including $414 million outstanding under such facilities, $87 million
of  commercial paper and $228 million of money market  notes.   Total
outstanding  debt as of June 30, 1996, included approximately  $1,509
million  of fixed rate and $807 million of floating rate obligations.
Note  7  of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements describes  the
Company's   interest  rate  swap  agreements  and  foreign   currency
contracts.

<PAGE>
     James  River's  ratio  of  total debt to  total  capitalization
decreased to 50.8% as of the end of the second quarter, from 51.3% as
of  the  prior year end, resulting from the decrease in debt  levels.
For   purposes  of  this  calculation,  the  Company  defines   total
capitalization  as the sum of current and long-term  debt,  preferred
and  common equity and minority interests.  As of June 30, 1996,  the
consolidation  of  Jamont no longer included  minority  interests  of
approximately  $151 million pursuant to the Europaper  put  agreement
(See  Note  2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).   Under
the  most  restrictive provisions of the Company's  debt  agreements,
James  River  had  additional borrowing capacity of approximately  $1
billion and net worth in excess of the minimum requirements specified
by such agreements of approximately $400 million as of June 30,1996.

     In April 1996, James River announced the signing of a definitive
agreement with Printpack Inc. of Atlanta, Georgia for the sale of the
Company's Flexible Packaging division for gross cash proceeds of $365
million.   James  River also completed of the sale of  the  Company's
specialty  operations business to The Fonda Group  for  approximately
$30  million in cash and other securities having a face value of  $17
million.  (See Note 2 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Proceeds from these and other asset divestitures are expected  to  be
used  to finance the settlement of the Europaper put and reduce long-
term debt, and are part of the Company's 1996 goal of generating $500
million in proceeds from divestitures.

<PAGE>
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

     As  previously disclosed, James River had been notified by  the
EPA  of  a  civil action filed in the federal court in New  Hampshire
related   to  certain  environmental  violations  at  the   Company's
previously owned Berlin, New Hampshire, mill.  The Company agreed  to
a   settlement   of  $200,000  as  well  as  the  implementation   of
environmentally   beneficial   capital   improvements   which    cost
approximately $500,000.  As part of the Company's spin-off of certain
of its assets to Crown Vantage Inc. on August 25, 1995, the liability
for  the  penalty  and  the  supplemental  environmental  improvement
projects was transferred to Crown Vantage Inc.  However, the  consent
decree  requires  James River to pay the penalty in the  event  Crown
Vantage Inc. fails to do so.


Item 2.   CHANGES IN SECURITIES.

     None.

Item 3.   DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

     None.

Item 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

     None.
                                  
Item 5.   OTHER INFORMATION.

     None.

Item 6.   EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

     (a)  Exhibits:
     
          The  exhibits  listed  below are  filed  as  part  of  this
          quarterly report.  Each exhibit is listed according to  the
          number  assigned to it in the Exhibit Table of Item 601  of
          Regulation S-K.
          
          Exhibit                                             Starts
          Number                Description                  on Page
          11     Computation of Earnings per Share -- filed
                 herewith.                                     20
          
          27(a)  Financial  Data  Schedules for the six
                 months ended June 30, 1996,
                 (filed electronically only).
          
          27(b)  Financial Data Schedules restated for the
                 six  months  ended  June 25,  1995, 
                 (filed electronically only).

<PAGE>              
     (b)  Reports on Form 8-K:
     
          During  the  quarter  ended June 30, 1996,  and  subsequent
          thereto, the Company filed the following Current Reports on
          Form 8-K:
          
          Date of Report      Event Reported
          
          April 10, 1996      The  Company published a press  release
                              announcing  the signing of a definitive
                              agreement for the sale of the Company's
                              Flexible Packaging group.
          

<PAGE>
                             SIGNATURES


      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act  of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on  its
behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                            JAMES RIVER CORPORATION of Virginia
                              
                              
                              
                            By:/s/William A. Paterson
                                  William A. Paterson
                                  Senior Vice President and Controller
                                  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


Date:  August 9, 1996


<PAGE>

Exhibit 11

                       JAMES RIVER CORPORATION of Virginia

                        COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
           For the Quarters (13 Weeks) and Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended
                         June 30, 1996 and June 25, 1995
                     (in millions, except per share amounts)

                                         Second Quarter     Six Months
PRIMARY:                                 1996     1995      1996     1995

Net earnings applicable
  to common shares                      $15.9    $26.4     $21.7    $38.3

Weighted average number of common
shares and common share equivalents:

  Common shares outstanding              85.0     82.1      85.0     81.9

   Issuable upon exercise of
   outstanding stock options and
   pursuant to a deferred stock
   award plan                             2.0      4.9       2.0      4.3

  Less assumed acquisition of common
   shares, using proceeds from stock
   options and the impact of a deferred
   stock award plan, under the treasury
   stock method                          (1.5)    (3.8)     (1.5)    (3.3)

                                         85.5     83.2      85.5     82.9

Primary earnings per common share        $.18     $.32      $.25     $.46


<PAGE>

Exhibit 11 (continued)

                       JAMES RIVER CORPORATION of Virginia
                                        
                        COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
              For the Quarters (13 Weeks) and Six Months (26 Weeks)
                      Ended June 30, 1996 and June 25, 1995
                     (in millions, except per share amounts)
                                        
                                            
                                         Second Quarter      Six Months
FULLY DILUTED:                           1996     1995       1996     1995

Net earnings applicable
  to common shares                      $15.9    $26.4      $21.7    $38.3

Weighted average number of common
shares and common share equivalents:

  Common shares outstanding              85.0     82.1       85.0     81.9

   Issuable upon exercise of
   outstanding stock options and
   pursuant to a deferred stock
   award plan                             2.1      4.9        2.1      5.1

  Less assumed acquisition of common
   shares, using proceeds from stock
   options and the impact of a deferred
   stock award plan, under the treasury
   stock method                          (1.6)    (3.6)      (1.6)    (3.8)

                                         85.5     83.4       85.5     83.2

Fully diluted earnings
per common share                         $.18     $.32       $.25     $.46


<PAGE>

Exhibit 11 (continued)

                       JAMES RIVER CORPORATION of Virginia
                                        
                        NOTES TO COMPUTATIONS OF EARNINGS
                                    PER SHARE
                                        
     Primary earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income, after
deducting dividends on outstanding preferred shares, by the weighted average
number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents outstanding during
the period.  Common share equivalents consist of shares issuable pursuant to
stock options and a deferred stock award plan, and are calculated using an
average market price for the period.

    Fully diluted earnings per common share is computed using the
same method as for the primary computation except that (i) common share
equivalents are computed using the higher of the market price at the end of the
period or the average market price for the period, and (ii) the average number
of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents outstanding is increased
by the assumed conversion, if dilutive, of the Company's Series K $3.375
Cumulative Convertible Exchangeable Preferred Stock, its Series L $14.00
Cumulative Convertible Exchangeable Preferred Stock, its Series N $14.00
Cumulative Convertible Exchangeable Preferred Stock, and its Series P 9%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.  No conversions of any of the
convertible preferred stocks have been assumed for the periods presented, as
such conversions are not dilutive.


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
The schedule contains summary financial information extracted from James River
Corporation of Virginia's June 30, 1996, Form 10-Q financial statements and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<CIK> 0000053117
<NAME> JAMES RIVER CORPORATION OF VIRGNINA
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-29-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1996
<CASH>                                              64
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                      843
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                        714
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                 1,746
<PP&E>                                           6,181
<DEPRECIATION>                                   2,216
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                   6,990
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            1,085
<BONDS>                                          2,295
                                0
                                        740
<COMMON>                                             9
<OTHER-SE>                                       1,479
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                     6,990
<SALES>                                          2,983
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 2,983
<CGS>                                            2,226
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    2,226
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                    30
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                  88
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                     96
<INCOME-TAX>                                        42
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                 51
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                        51
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .25
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .25
        

</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
The schedule contains restated summary financial information orginally extracted
from James River Corporation of Virginia's June 25, 1995, Form 10-Q financial
statements as restated in the June 30, 1996, Form 10-Q financial statements and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<RESTATED> 
<CIK> 0000053117
<NAME> JAMES RIVER CORPORATION OF VIRGINIA
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-25-1995
<CASH>                                              46
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                      960
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                        896
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                 2,065
<PP&E>                                           7,191
<DEPRECIATION>                                   2,467
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                   8,089
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            1,400
<BONDS>                                          2,857
                                0
                                        740
<COMMON>                                             8
<OTHER-SE>                                       1,459
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                     8,089
<SALES>                                          3,485
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 3,485
<CGS>                                            2,727
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    2,727
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     5
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 122
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                    122
<INCOME-TAX>                                        52
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                 68
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                        68
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .46
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .46
        

</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission