AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORP
10-K, 1995-03-31
LIFE INSURANCE
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
Form 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1993
   For fiscal year ended
    December 31, 1994    Commission File Number 0-15330
    ___________________________        
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
             Kansas                                 48-1021516
____________________________           ____________________________________ 

(State or other jurisdiction of        (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 incorporation or organization)

              415 Southwest 8th Avenue, Topeka, Kansas             66603
                  (Address of principal executive offices)       (Zip code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (913) 232-6945
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock*

Title of class
*Report being filed pursuant to Section 13 of the act.
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (2) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act 
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the 
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to 
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes    X          No
    Indicate by check mark if the disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to 
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be 
contained, to the best of the registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or 
information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 
10-K or any amendment to the Form 10-K.
    The aggregate market value (based upon the last sale price as quoted by 
the New York Stock Exchange on March 17, 1995) of the shares held by 
non-affiliates was approximately $100,780,000.
         As of March 17, 1995, there were 10,035,609 shares of the 
registrant's common stock, no par value, outstanding.
<PAGE>
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Documents                                       Form 10-K Reference 

Proxy Statement - Annual Meeting of            Part III, Items 10, 12 and 13
Stockholders to be held May 18, 1995
<PAGE>
PART 1
Item 1.         Description of Business
____________________________________
Item 1. (a) General Development of Business
__________________________________________________
        AmVestors Financial Corporation (AmVestors or the company) is an 
insurance holding company whose subsidiaries are American Investors Life 
Insurance Company, Inc. (American), American Investors Sales Group, Inc. 
(American Sales), AmVestors Investment Group, Inc. (AIG) and Omni-Tech 
Medical, Inc. (Omni-Tech).  AmVestors was incorporated in 1986 to serve as a 
holding company for all of the common stock of American.
        American specializes in the sale of annuity products throughout the 
United States. Single premium deferred annuities ("SPDA") accounted for 
approximately 78% of all premiums received by the company in 1994. Other 
products offered include single premium immediate annuities ("SPIA") and 
flexible premium deferred annuities ("FPDA"). As of December 31, 1994, the 
company had total annuity contracts in force of $2.0 billion.
        The company designs its products and directs its marketing efforts 
towards the savings and retirement market. U.S. Census Bureau statistics 
indicate that the pre-retirement segment of this market, ages 45 to 64, 
("preretirement market") is the fastest growing age group in the country and 
also project a 30% increase in the number of individuals in this age group 
during the 1990s. Historically, the 50 and older age group has accounted for 
over 80% of all annuity premiums received by the company and, to date, the 
average premium received by it per annuity contract has been approximately 
$22,000. The company continues to target this age group because management 
believes that as this group ages, it will have an increasing interest in 
saving for retirement, nursing home care and unanticipated medical costs.
        The company seeks to make sales in the market for retirement savings 
products by offering annuity products that meet the demands of agents and the 
pre-retirement population. The company markets its annuity products through 
independent agents licensed in 47 states and the District of Columbia. Agents 
are recruited through the company's wholly-owned subsidiary, American Sales, 
as well as through various other marketing organizations. As of December 31, 
1994, the company had approximately 6,700 independent agents licensed to sell 
the company's products. The company does not market its annuity products 
through stockbrokers. The company endeavors to attract agents to sell its 
products by offering a broad selection of fixed annuity products, by 
providing timely, comprehensive services to agents and customers and by 
continuing to specialize in annuity products. Since 1990, over 34% of annuity 
premiums received by American have been produced by agents recruited by 
American Sales, resulting in commission savings for the company as compared 
with business produced by agents recruited through other marketing 
organizations.
        Beginning in 1988, management restructured the company's investment 
portfolio, reducing the holdings of non-investment grade securities from 
approximately 59% of its total bond portfolio as of the end of 1987 to 
approximately 7% as of December 31, 1994. During the same period, the company 
has expanded internal investment management capabilities through the addition 
of new personnel, and has augmented its capabilities for agent recruitment 
through American Sales and the establishment of relationships with additional 
marketing organizations. The company repaid its outstanding indebtedness in 
1993, with proceeds from the sale to the public of 3,451,668 shares of its 
common stock. As a result of these actions, management believes that the 
company is now better positioned to take advantage of the opportunities for 
the sale of its products in the savings and retirement market. The company's 
strategy is to expand sales in a growing market, attract quality agents, sell 
products with profit potential and maintain a high quality investment 
portfolio.
<PAGE>
        The company incorporates certain features in its annuity contracts 
that are designed to reduce the occurrence and effect of premature contract 
terminations and significant withdrawals. Such features include surrender 
charges which decline over time and which apply, subject to certain 
exceptions, to premature terminations during the first five to fourteen years 
of an annuity contract. In addition, annual withdrawals free of surrender 
charges are generally limited to 10% of an annuity's cash value. Certain of 
American's annuities also provide for deferred payments of the surrender 
value of the annuity over a five year period or market value adjustments of 
surrender value which reflect changes in interest rates.
        Certain annuity policies incorporate a "bailout" feature which 
generally allows policyowners to withdraw their account balances for a 
limited period of time, free of surrender charges, if credited rates fall 
below a specified level. The company experienced significant surrenders 
following the reduction of credited rates below specified "bailout" levels 
during 1992 and 1993.
        Founded in 1965, American has focused on the sale of single premium 
annuity products since 1984. On May 9, 1994, A.M. Best which rates insurance 
companies based on factors of concern to policyowners, reaffirmed American's 
"A-" (Excellent) rating. On October 24, 1994, Duff & Phelps reaffirmed 
American's claims paying ability rating of "A+" (Single-A-Plus).
        There were no material proceedings involving the company or any of 
its subsidiaries, or mergers or acquisitions.
Item 1. (b) Financial Information About Industry Segments
______________________________________________________________
    The company does not have any material reportable segments.
Item 1. (c) Narrative Description of Business
_________________________________________________
        See Item 1. (c) (l) (i)
Item 1. (c) (1) Business Done and Intended to be Done
__________________________________________________________
        See Item 1. (c) (l) (i)
Item 1. (c) (1) (i) Principal Products
__________________________________________
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
        Annuities have traditionally been used by individuals as a 
tax-deferred savings vehicle for retirement planning. U.S. Census Bureau 
statistics indicate that the 45 to 64 age group is the fastest growing age 
group in the country and project a 30% increase in the number of individuals 
in this age group during the 1990s. The company believes that this 
demographic trend, longer life expectancy, and rising per capita income, as 
well as the tax deferred savings advantage of annuity products relative to 
other savings products, will increase demand for single premium annuities for 
retirement planning.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
        Founded in 1965, American has focused on the sale of single premium 
annuities since 1984. During various periods prior to 1984, American offered 
participating and nonparticipating ordinary life insurance, flexible premium 
annuities and certain disability income and cancer expense policies. However, 
in the middle 1980s, American perceived greater opportunities in the savings 
and retirement market and began to concentrate its marketing efforts on the 
sale of single premium annuities.
<PAGE>
        In 1988, management reviewed the company's investment strategy and 
determined to reverse the non-investment grade strategy which the company had 
employed since entering the single premium annuity market in 1984. Management 
reduced the percentage of the company's bond portfolio rated below investment 
grade from approximately 59% at the end of 1987 to approximately 41% by the 
end of 1988. In 1989 and 1990 the company suffered substantial losses related 
to its investments in non-investment grade bonds as the credit quality of 
issuers of, and the market for, non-investment grade bonds deteriorated. 
Through the restructuring of its investment portfolio in 1991 and 1992, the 
company ultimately was able to increase, consistent with the company's 
investment policy, the portion of its bond portfolio rated investment grade 
to approximately 93%.
        The level of sales and surrenders of SPDAs was adversely affected in 
1991 and 1992 by the company's substantial investment losses, the highly 
publicized financial difficulties of other life insurance companies, and A.M. 
Best's lowering in July 1991, of American's rating from "A" (Excellent) to 
"A-" (Excellent). In response, management took additional steps to improve 
the company's financial condition and competitive position in the annuity 
business. The company expanded internal investment management capabilities 
and augmented its agent recruitment capabilities through its internal 
marketing organization, American Sales, and the establishment of 
relationships with additional marketing organizations. During 1993, the 
company repaid its bank debt and contributed $14.6 million to the statutory 
capital of American with proceeds from the sale of 3,451,668 shares of common 
stock. Management believes the actions taken resulted in the increased sales 
experienced in 1994 and 1993.
STRATEGY
        The company has developed its business strategy to better enable it 
to capitalize on what it perceives as significant opportunities in the 
growing annuity market. The elements of this strategy are to (i) expand sales 
in a growing market while maintaining its focus on single premium annuities, 
(ii) attract quality agents, (iii) design and sell products with profit 
potential, and (iv) maintain a high quality investment portfolio.
        EXPAND SALES IN A GROWING MARKET. The company believes that its focus 
on deferred annuity products in the expanding savings and retirement market 
provides opportunity for growth. The company seeks to meet the needs of the 
savings and retirement market by offering a portfolio of annuity products 
nationwide. Over 80% of American's premiums received have been from 
individuals ages 50 and over.
        ATTRACT QUALITY AGENTS. The company intends to pursue the growth of 
its business through increased production from existing agents and through 
the creation of new agent relationships. American believes that it is able to 
attract agents to sell its products by providing a broad selection of fixed 
annuity products and timely, comprehensive services to agents and customers. 
The company recruits agents through its wholly-owned subsidiary, American 
Sales, and through other marketing organizations, and regularly evaluates its 
distribution system for growth opportunities. American has approximately 
6,700 independent insurance agents licensed to sell its products in 47 states 
and the District of Columbia.
        DESIGN AND SELL PRODUCTS WITH PROFIT POTENTIAL. The company seeks to 
design its products to enhance the potential for profit and reduce the risk 
of loss. Management's philosophy is to limit sales of annuities when it 
believes that market conditions would prevent the company from achieving 
targeted spreads. The company adjusts credited rates based on prevailing 
market conditions and available investment yields, subject to certain 
interest rate guarantees. Annuities currently issued by the company include 
features such as surrender charges, limited free withdrawal privileges, 
market value adjustments and deferred payout provisions. These features are 
designed to encourage persistency and provide protection from losses due to 
premature termination. Management continuously monitors and adjusts its produc
t features and terms in response to market conditions.
<PAGE>
        MAINTAIN A HIGH QUALITY INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO. The company seeks to 
maintain a high quality investment portfolio and to purchase investments 
taking into account the anticipated cash flows of its assets and liabilities. 
The weighted average duration of the company's investments was 4.7 years as 
of December 31, 1994. As of that date, approximately 97% of the company's 
investment portfolio consisted of bonds approximately 93% of which were 
investment grade.
MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION
        To access the market of potential annuity buyers, the company 
maintains a network of independent agents licensed in 47 states and the 
District of Columbia. As of December 31, 1994, American had approximately 
6,700 agents contracted to sell its annuity products.
        The company also maintains contact with approximately 26,000 agents 
that are not currently licensed, but have either sold American's annuities in 
the past or have expressed an interest in doing so. These agents continue to 
receive periodic mailings related to interest rate and commission changes, 
and new product introductions, and are reappointed as required in order to 
represent the company in selling its products. However, in order to save 
costs associated with reappointing agents, the company does not automatically 
relicense an agent that has not written business for twelve months. Such 
costs include the annual licensing fee of $20 to $40 per agent.
        The company recruits new agents through American Sales and through 
other marketing organizations. Because both American Sales and other 
marketing organizations rely on independent agents, the company does not 
maintain an exclusive or captive sales force thereby avoiding the related 
costs. Since 1990, over 34% of annuity premiums received by American have 
been produced by agents recruited through American Sales. Marketing 
organizations are responsible for, and bear the cost of, recruiting agents. 
In accordance with industry custom, American Sales and the marketing 
organizations receive a gross commission from American for originating an 
annuity contract, a portion of which is paid to the originating agent (the 
"street commission"). The marketing organization or American Sales retains 
the difference between the gross commission and the street commission (the 
"override commission"). The availability of override commissions provides an 
economic incentive to the marketing organizations to recruit agents who 
produce business.
        The company, through American Sales, recruits new agents principally 
through direct mail solicitations. The company analyzes the market for its 
products and reviews the number and geographical distribution of licensed 
agents regularly. Data reviewed include premiums received and agents licensed 
per capita by state. This allows the company to identify specific regions of 
the country where it believes it can most effectively recruit agents for the 
sales of its annuity products. The company develops a targeted list of 
potential agents from sources such as databases of licensed agents maintained 
by state insurance commissioners as well as industry associations such as the 
Million Dollar Round Table and the American Society of Chartered Life 
Underwriters. The company also regularly advertises its products, rates and 
commission levels in various industry trade publications. To be contracted by 
the company, agents must be licensed by state insurance regulatory 
authorities and have their applications approved by the company.
        Crediting rates, commissions, the perceived quality of the issuer, 
product features and services are generally the principal factors influencing 
an agent's willingness and ability to sell particular annuity products. The 
company believes that both agents and policyowners value the service provided 
by the company. For example, American generally issues an SPDA policy, 
together with the agent's commission check, within 72 hours of receiving the 
application and premium. The company also seeks to provide ongoing service to 
the agent. Towards that end, the company provides agents with access to the 
company's senior executives. The company has developed an interactive system 
accessible by all agents to obtain policy information. In addition, agents 
and annuitants can access information about their policies via a toll-free 
telephone number.
<PAGE>
        The company collects premiums from policyowners throughout the United 
States. During 1994, 57.4% of its SPDA sales were in the following states: 
Florida (7.8%), Illinois (7.5%), California (6.5%), Michigan (6.5%), Texas 
(5.7%), Ohio (5.2%), Kansas (4.9%), Colorado (4.6%), Wisconsin (4.6%), and 
New Jersey (4.1%).
        The company is not dependent on any one agent or agency for any 
substantial amount of its business. No single agent accounted for more than 
1.0% of American's annual sales in 1994, and the top twenty individual agents 
accounted for approximately 13.8% of American's volume in 1994. The company 
does not have exclusive agency agreements with its agents and management 
believes most of these agents sell products, similar to those sold by 
American, for other insurance companies. This can result in sales declines if 
for any reason American is relatively less competitive or there are concerns 
such as existed in 1991, about asset quality, the downgrade in American's 
A.M.Best rating, and the insolvencies of other insurance companies.
        The four major independent marketing organizations through which the 
company recruits agents to sell its annuity products were responsible for the 
recruitment of agents that accounted for 46.1% of premiums received during 
1994. While the termination of the company's relationships with any of its 
marketing organizations could result in the loss of agents and could 
adversely affect the level of sales and surrenders, the company does not 
believe that the loss of any one marketing organization would have a material 
adverse effect on the financial condition of the company.
        In 1991, the company became aware of five instances of agent fraud 
involving two agents in Ohio, one agent in Tennessee, one agent in Texas and 
one agent in Kansas. While there was no connection between any of the five 
agents, all cases of agent fraud involved either (i) the wrongful taking of 
funds from certain individuals who thought they were submitting funds to the 
company, or (ii) forged endorsements of surrender checks payable to 
policyholders of the company. The agents were prosecuted and settlements were 
reached with the victims. Certain amounts paid by the company were recovered 
from two banks that cashed checks with forged endorsements. The company (i) 
engaged a firm to review and recommend procedures, (ii) adopted changes in 
certain procedures relating to agent licensing, policy issuance and delivery, 
and processing of withdrawals and surrenders, to help reduce future 
occurrences of fraud, and (iii) purchased insurance coverage for up to $10 
million of future losses from fraud. By implementing these changes the 
company believes that it has substantially reduced the likelihood of future 
material loss resulting from agent fraud.
PRODUCTS
        The company specializes in the sale of SPDA products to individuals. 
During each of the past three years, sales of SPDAs have accounted for 
approximately 86% of the company's premiums received, while sales of SPIAs 
and FPDAs have accounted for virtually all remaining premiums received.
        SPDAs involve a one-time premium deposit by the policyowner at the 
time of issuance. Following an accumulation period, the policyowner is 
entitled to receive the principal value plus accumulated interest credited to 
such annuity, payable either in a lump-sum or through annuity payments over a 
certain period or for life. Interest credited during the accumulation period 
generally is not subject to federal or state income tax. Payments are 
typically made to the annuitant after age 65 and are taxable at the tax rate 
then applicable to the annuitant.
        American currently sells annuity products with different benefits, 
interest rates and commission structures. These products offer tax-deferred 
accumulation of interest, various interest guarantees, guaranteed cash 
values, and a choice of guaranteed income options on the selected maturity 
date. The portfolio of products is continuously reviewed with new plans added 
and others discontinued in an effort to remain competitive.
<PAGE>
        The company's operating earnings are derived primarily from its 
investment results, including realized gains (losses), less interest credited 
to annuity contracts and expenses. In determining credited rates, American 
takes into account the profitability of its annuity business and the relative 
competitive positions of its products. Credited rates during the initial and 
any renewal period are based on assumptions and estimates relating 
principally to persistency, investment yield and expenses as well as managemen
t's judgment as to certain market and competitive conditions.
        American's SPDAs have an initial credited interest rate (currently 
5.75% to 8.75%, depending on the features of the contract) guaranteed for a 
period of one to five years. Following the initial guarantee period, American 
may adjust the credited interest rate annually, subject to the guaranteed 
minimum interest rates specified in the contracts. Such minimum guaranteed 
rates range from 4% to 6%. The credited rates on SPDAs with accumulated 
values of approximately $537.5 million are currently set at the minimum 
guaranteed rate. The accumulated values of SPDAs by credited interest rates 
are as follows as of December 31, 1994: $834.7 million-less than or equal to 
5.5%; $619.4 million-greater than 5.5% but less than or equal to 6.5%; $215.4 
million-greater than 6.5% but less than or equal to 7.5%; and $150.5 
million-greater than 7.5%. The credited rates on SPDAs representing a 
majority of total accumulated value may be reset by the company within a 
period of one year subject to the guaranteed minimum rate.
        The company incorporates a number of features in its annuity products 
designed to reduce the occurrence and adverse effect of premature termination 
of the policy. Premature termination of an annuity contract results in the 
loss of future investment earnings related to the annuity deposit and in the 
accelerated recognition of deferred expenses related to policy acquisition, 
principally commissions, which are otherwise recoverable over the life of the 
policy.
        The primary feature incorporated by the company to minimize premature 
terminations is a surrender charge. While the policyowner is permitted at any 
time to withdraw all or part of the accumulated value of his policy, such 
withdrawals are generally subject to a surrender charge for the period of 
years specified in the contract. The surrender charge, which is a percentage 
of the total accumulated value including accrued interest, is designed to 
discourage premature termination. Surrender charges, subject to certain 
exceptions, apply for the number of years specified in the contract and 
decline to zero over a period of five to fourteen years. All annuities 
currently issued by the company include surrender charges and approximately 
90% of the company's contracts in force currently have surrender charges. The 
company generally limits free annual withdrawal to 10% of accumulated value.
        When the company receives a request for surrender of an annuity 
policy, a conservation letter is mailed to the policyowner. This letter is 
designed to inform the policyowner of the possible tax implications and the 
surrender charge payable under the annuity policy. No surrender benefits are 
paid until the company receives a written response to the conservation 
letter. Typically policyowners who have requested a surrender of $10,000 or 
more are personally contacted by telephone. The company's conservation 
procedures are designed to (i) attempt to conserve the business, (ii) 
ascertain the causes of the surrenders, and (iii) identify and terminate 
agents who write low persistency business. In certain contracts, the 
surrender charge is waived for a period of 45 to 60 days following the 
crediting of a renewal interest rate below a specified rate ( the "bailout" 
rate). Of the company's $2.0 billion annuity contracts in force as of 
December 31, 1994, $180.9 million have a "bailout" feature remaining. The "bai
lout" rate on $180.5 million of this amount is 6% or less. Surrender charges 
also generally do not apply to one-time annual withdrawals by policyowners of 
up to 10% of the accumulated value of the annuity.
        Approximately 39% of the SPDA business in force as of December 31, 
1994, provides that the company may pay any surrender value in level 
installments over 60 months in lieu of a lump sum payment. Additionally, at 
that date approximately 14% of the SPDA business in
<PAGE>
 force had a market value 
adjustment provision that will provide American with additional protection 
during a period of rising interest rates through a reduction in the surrender 
value payable upon surrender of the policy.
INVESTMENTS
        The company's earnings are largely determined by its ability to 
maintain a spread between its investment results and the interest credited on 
its annuity products. The average duration of the company's investments was 
4.7 years as of December 31, 1994. As of that date, the company had $1,914.3 
million of cash and invested assets of which $1,844.2 million or 
approximately 96% represented investments in bonds. At that date, 
approximately 93% of the company's bond portfolio was rated investment grade. 
As of December 31, 1994, the carrying value of the company's bond portfolio 
exceeded its market value by $91.5 million.
        The following table summarizes the company's investment results for 
the period indicated:
INVESTMENT RESULTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                     1994                1993                  1992
                                                                            (dollars in millions)
         <S>                                             <C>                             <C>                 <C>
         Average invested assets <F1>...................   $        1,862.3                 1,770.9            1,689.6
         Net investment income <F2>.....................              142.0                   138.5              141.2
         Yield <F3>.....................................                7.6%                    7.8%               8.4%
         Net investment gains (losses) <F4>.............   $             .8                    17.0               20.5
________________
<FN><F1> Average of cash, invested assets (before SFAS 115 adjustment) and net 
amounts due to or from brokers on unsettled security trades at the beginning
and end of period.
<F2> Net of investment expenses.
<F3> Net investment income divided by average invested assets.
<F4> Net invested gains (losses) include provisions for impairments in value 
that were considered other than temporary.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
        The following table sets forth the company's investment portfolio as 
of December 31, 1994:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
                                                                                
                                                                                      As of December 31, 1994
                                                                                  Carrying                         
                                                                                    Value                  % of Total
                                                                                           (dollars in millions)
         <S>                                                               <C>                      <C>
         Debt Securities <F1>:
                 U.S. Government......................................       $          3.6               .1%
                 Investment grade corporate...........................              1,041.2             54.4
                 Non-investment grade corporate.......................                136.9             7.2
                 Mortgage-backed <F2>..................................                662.5             34.6
                    Total debt securities                                           1,844.2             96.3
         Equity Securities <F3>:
                 Common stock.........................................                  2.4               .1
                   Total equity securities                                              2.4               .1
         Mortgage loans on real estate................................                  5.5               .3
         Real estate <F4>..............................................                  .4                -
         Policy loans.................................................                  5.1               .3
         Other long-term investments <F5>..............................                47.8              2.5
         Short-term investments <F6>...................................                  .5                -
         Less allowance for credit losses.............................                 (2.2)             (.1)
              Total investments                                                     1,903.7             99.4
         Cash.........................................................                 10.6               .6
               Total cash and investments                                      $    1,914.3            100.0%
<FN><F1> Debt securities "held-to-maturity" are generally stated at amortized
cost adjusted for impairments in value, while those "available-for-sale" are 
carried at estimated market value. Total market value of debt securities
as of December 31, 1994, was approximately $1,752.7 million, representing 
net unrealized investment losses of approximately $105.6 million.
<F2> Consist primarily of collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs").
<F3> Equity securities are stated at current market values. Original cost of 
equity securities as of December 31, 1994, was approximately $2.2 million.
<F4> Real estate owned is carried at cost less depreciation.
<F5> Consist principally of investments in limited partnerships which are 
carried at an amount equal to the company's share of the partnerships'
estimated  market value with any unrealized gains or
losses recorded in net investment income.
<F6> Short-term investments are carried at amortized cost which approximates 
market value.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
        Included in other Long Term Investments on December 31, 1994, were 
$23.1 million, at market, of limited partnership investments. These funds are 
managed by outside investment advisors. The investment guidelines of these 
partnerships allow for a very broad range of investment alternatives to 
include, but not limited to, derivatives, currencies, foreign and U.S. 
stocks, foreign and U.S. bonds, futures, options and commodities. Such 
partnerships are generically referred to as hedge funds. These investments 
were made with a goal of obtaining yield over time which exceeds the yield of 
the S&P 500 Index and are carried at market value with any unrealized gains 
and losses recorded in Net Investment Income in the company's statement of 
earnings. Net Investment Income (Loss) on these partnerships were $1.2 
million and ($1.9) million for 1993 and 1994, respectively. The company first 
invested in such partnerships in July 1993; therefore, 1993 income represents 
partial year results. Subsequent to December 31, 1994, the company withdrew 
$5.5 million from certain of these partnerships. Management believes that the 
earnings on this class of investments could experience greater volatility 
than that which might be achieved by the S&P 500 Index and could, therefore, m
aterially affect the company's earnings for any given period.
        Bonds and mortgage-backed securities often contain options which 
permit an issuer to call, prepay or repurchase a security at a specified 
price in the future. When a security is called, it is probable that American 
will have to reinvest the proceeds at a lower interest rate. Mortgage-backed 
securities are accounted for using expected prepayment assumptions. 
Accordingly, as prepayment rates on mortgage-backed securities change, the 
company adjusts its income realization on mortgage-backed securities to reflec
t its best estimate of future cash flows and the corresponding income 
resulting from the accretion of discounts and the amortization of premiums.
        Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk. This is 
due to the fact that in periods of declining interest rates, the mortgages 
which collateralize the security may be repaid more rapidly than scheduled, 
as individuals refinance higher rate mortgages to take advantage of lower 
prevailing rates. As a result, holders of mortgage-backed securities could 
receive prepayments on their investments which the holder may not be able to 
reinvest at interest rates comparable to the rate on the prepaying security.
        The company has reduced this risk of prepayment by investing a 
majority (approximately      76%) of its mortgage-backed investment portfolio 
in planned amortization class ("PAC"), targeted amortization class ("TAC") 
and accretion directed class ("AD") instruments. These investments are 
designed to amortize in a more predictable manner by shifting the primary 
risk of prepayment of the underlying collateral to investors in other 
tranches ("support classes") of the CMO. Sequential and pass-through classes r
epresent approximately 22% of the book value of the company's mortgage-backed 
securities as of December 31, 1994.
        In some instances, American invests in non-agency, non-government 
sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities. Such investments comprised 
24% of the book value of American's mortgage-backed securities at December 
31, 1994. The credit risk associated with non-agency, non-government 
sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities generally is greater than 
that of an agency or government sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed 
securities which benefit from either explicit or implicit guarantees of the 
U.S. government or an agency or instrumentality thereof; however, all of 
American's non-agency, non-government sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed 
securities are rated either Aaa or Aa by Moody's. As of December 31, 1994, 
the company did not own any "interest only," "principal only," or "residual" 
classes of CMOs.
        For additional information on the company's investment in 
mortgage-backed securities see Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements.
<PAGE>
        The company carries all investments which it believes have 
experienced other than temporary declines in value at estimated net 
realizable value. In addition, as of December 31, 1994, the company 
maintained a GAAP credit loss reserve of $2.2 million. The following table 
indicates by quality rating the composition of the company's debt securities 
portfolio (at book and market value) excluding short-term investments as of 
December 31, 1994:
        COMPOSITION OF DEBT SECURITIES BY QUALITY RATING (1)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                   As of December 31, 1994
                                                                                       % of              % of         Market or  
                                                                       Book            Debt            Invested      Estimated
                                                                      Value         Securities          Assets        Fair Value
                                                                                      (dollars in millions)
<S>                                                     <C>                        <C>                 <C>          <C>
Investment grade:
         U.S. Government, its agencies and
             government sponsored enterprises.........   $            517.3               27.8%           27.0%      $      494.2
         Aaa..........................................                121.2                6.5             6.3              116.8
         Aa...........................................                144.3                7.8             7.6              134.0
         A............................................                522.7               28.1            27.3              488.0
         Baa..........................................                415.9               22.4            21.7              392.0
            Total investment grade                                  1,721.4               92.6            89.9            1,625.0
Non-investment grade:
         Ba...........................................                126.4                6.8             6.6              119.4
         B............................................                 10.5                 .6              .6                8.3
            Total non-investment grade                                136.9                7.4             7.2              127.7
            Total debt securities                        $          1,858.3              100.0%           97.1%        $  1,752.7
</TABLE>
        As used in the above table and elsewhere in this report, book value 
is defined as amortized cost, including adjustments for any other than 
temporary dimunitions in value, prior to any market value adjustments.
        The company defines high-yield securities as those corporate debt 
obligations rated below investment grade by Standard & Poor's and Moody's or, 
if unrated, those that meet the objective criteria developed by the company's 
independent investment advisory firm. Management believes that the return on 
high-yield securities adequately compensates the company for additional 
credit and liquidity risks that characterize such investments. In some cases, 
the ultimate collection of principal and timely receipt of interest is 
dependent upon the issuer attaining improved operating results, selling 
assets or obtaining financing.
        Rising interest rates could encourage increased policy surrenders. 
This could create the need to sell bonds at a time when their market values 
are below their book values.
        The weighted average life and duration of the company's bond 
portfolio as of December 31, 1994, and for the past three years were as 
follows:
WEIGHTED AVERAGE LIFE AND DURATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               As of December 31,
                                                                1994         1993           1992
           <S>                                                <C>            <C>          <C>                        
            Weighted average life.............                      6.7         5.5           6.8
            Weighted average duration<F1>......                     4.7         4.2           4.8
<PAGE>
<FN><F1>   Reflects average duration weighted by market value. Duration is a
measure of the price sensitivity of a bond to changes in interest rates.
</TABLE>
        See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for 
information regarding the maturity of the company's bond portfolio as of 
December 31, 1994.
        The company attempts to manage its assets and liabilities so that 
income and principal payments received from investments are adequate to meet 
the cash flow requirements of its policyholder liabilities. The relatively 
short-term nature of the investment portfolio reflects the characteristics of 
the company's liabilities. Approximately 93% of the policy and deposit 
liabilities of the company represents reserves for SPDAs that may be 
partially or totally surrendered at the policyholders' option, subject to 
surrender charges, market value adjustments or other limitations, when 
applicable. The cash flows of the company's liabilities are affected by 
actual maturities, surrender experience and credited interest rates. The 
company periodically performs cash flow studies under various interest rate 
scenarios to evaluate the adequacy of expected cash flows from its assets to 
meet the expected cash requirements of its liabilities. The company utilizes 
these studies to determine if it is necessary to lengthen or shorten the 
average life and duration of its investment portfolio. Because of the 
significant uncertainties involved in the estimation of asset and liability 
cash flows, there can be no assurance that the company will be able to 
effectively manage the relationship between its asset and liability cash 
flows.
        The components of net investment gains (losses) for the past three 
years were as follows:
COMPONENTS OF NET INVESTMENT GAINS (LOSSES)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                  1994                      1993                    1992
<S>                                          <C>                         <C>                       <C>           
Investment gains on investments
 disposed of................................. $         4.3                    18.6                    26.9
Investment losses on investments
 disposed of..................................         (3.5)                    (.1)                   (7.2)
Writedowns on investments held at
 year end.....................................          (.3)                    (.2)                   (3.6)
Allowance for credit losses-
 beginning of year............................          2.5                     2.5                     7.0
Allowance for credit losses-end 
 of year.....................................          (2.2)                   (2.5)                    (2.5)
Other      ...................................            -                    (1.3)                    (.1)
Net investment gains (losses)................. $         .8                    17.0                    20.5
</TABLE>
        See "Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 
Results of Operations" with respect to amounts of securities sold. See Notes 
1 and 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional 
information with respect to investments.
OTHER INSURANCE PRODUCTS
        Prior to 1987, American sold, among other products, cancer expense 
plans and nonparticipating and participating life insurance. In 1982, 
American reinsured all of its cancer expense plans and in 1986, American 
reinsured approximately 65% of its nonparticipating life insurance in force 
through assumption reinsurance treaties. The total reserves on reinsurance 
ceded under assumption reinsurance treaties were approximately $11 million at 
the time of transfer. A recent federal district court decision held that in 
certain circumstances an insurer may remain contingently or primarily liable 
for policy liabilities transferred in assumption reinsurance transactions. 
Based on management's belief that the reinsurers are solvent and capable of
<PAGE> 
meeting all obligations on the policies reinsured, management considers the 
likelihood that any liability would inure to the company remote. However, in 
the event of the insolvency of the reinsurers, it is possible that the 
company would be liable for the reinsured policies.
        American has $17.3 million face amount of participating life 
insurance policies in force, net of reinsurance, and $53.6 million of 
nonparticipating life insurance, net of reinsurance, in force. American has 
followed a plan of paying dividends on its outstanding participating life 
insurance policies in amounts determined annually by its Board of Directors 
and expects to continue doing so in the future. For the year ended December 
31, 1994, dividends paid under these policies totalled $.2 million. Actual mor
tality experience in a particular period may be different than actuarially 
expected mortality experience and, consequently, may adversely affect the 
company's operating results for such period.
REINSURANCE
        American reinsures portions of life insurance risks with unaffiliated 
insurance companies under traditional indemnity reinsurance agreements. 
Generally, American enters into traditional reinsurance arrangements to 
assist in diversifying its risk and to limit its maximum loss exposure on 
risks that exceed American's policy retention limits, currently $150,000 per 
life. Reinsurance does not fully discharge American's obligation to pay 
policy claims on the reinsured business. American remains responsible for 
policy claims to the extent the reinsurer fails to pay claims. No reinsurer 
of business ceded by American has failed to pay any policy claims (either 
individually or in the aggregate) with respect to such ceded business. As of 
December 31, 1994, American had ceded to reinsurers $259.2 million of its 
$330.1 million of life insurance in force and had taken $148.6 million of 
related reserve credits against future policy benefits. Of the insurance 
ceded and reserve credits taken, $228.9 million and $146.9 million, 
respectively, relate to one reinsurance contract with Employers Reassurance 
Corporation (ERC). This reinsurance agreement pertains to the coinsurance of 
90% of all risks associated with all of the SPWL policies written by the 
company prior to 1989. Based on a review of the 1993 statutory Annual 
Statements filed by ERC with the Kansas Insurance Department and ERC's A.M. 
Best rating of "A+" (Superior), the company believes that ERCis solvent and 
capable of meeting its obligations on the policies reinsured.
RATINGS
        American has been rated "A-" (Excellent) by A.M. Best since 1991. 
A.M. Best's ratings for insurance companies currently range from "A++" to 
"F," and some companies are not rated. Publications of A.M. Best indicate 
that "A" (Excellent) and "A-" (Excellent) ratings are assigned to those 
companies which, in A.M. Best's opinion, have achieved excellent overall 
performance when compared to the norms of the life insurance industry, and 
generally, have demonstrated a strong ability to meet their policyholder and 
other contractual obligations. In evaluating a company's financial and 
operating performance, A.M. Best reviews the company's profitability, 
leverage and liquidity as well as the company's book of business, the 
adequacy of its policy reserves and the experience and competency of its 
management. American has a claims paying ability rating from Duff & Phelps of 
"A+" (High). Duff & Phelps' claims paying ability ratings represent its 
opinion as to the financial ability of an operating insurance company to meet 
obligations under its insurance policies and are based on current information 
provided by the insurance company and other sources. Higher ratings generally 
indicate financial stability and a strong ability to pay claims. A.M. Best's 
and Duff & Phelps' ratings are based upon factors of concern to policyowners, 
agents and intermediaries and are not directed toward the protection of 
investors.
<PAGE>
REGULATION
        The company and American are subject to the insurance laws and 
regulations of Kansas, the domiciliary state of American, and the laws and 
regulations of the other states in which American is licensed to do business. 
At present, American is licensed to conduct business in 47 states and the 
District of Columbia. The insurance laws and regulations, as well as the 
level of supervisory authority that may be exercised by the various state 
insurance departments, vary by jurisdiction, but generally grant broad powers 
to supervisory agencies or state regulators to examine and supervise 
insurance companies and insurance holding companies with respect to every 
significant aspect of the insurance business. These laws and regulations 
generally require insurance companies to meet certain solvency standards and 
asset tests, to maintain minimum standards of business conduct and to file 
certain reports with regulatory authorities, including information concerning 
their capital structure, ownership and financial condition.
        American is required to file annual statutory financial statements in 
each jurisdiction in which it is licensed. Additionally, American is subject 
to periodic examination by the insurance departments of the jurisdictions in 
which it is licensed, authorized and accredited. The Kansas Insurance 
Department completed its most recent examination of American for the years 
ended December 31, 1990 through December 31, 1993. The results of this 
examination contained no material adverse findings.
        The NAIC adopted an accreditation program in 1992 which requires 
Insurance Departments of the various states to become accredited by the end 
of 1994 or cede certain control over their domestic companies. The program 
requires certain model laws, model regulations and practices to be in effect. 
The Kansas Insurance Department has been accredited under the NAIC program.
        INSURANCE HOLDING COMPANY REGULATIONS; RESTRICTIONS ON DIVIDENDS AND 
DISTRIBUTIONS. The company and American are subject to regulation under the 
insurance and insurance holding company statutes of Kansas. The insurance 
holding company laws and regulations vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, 
but generally require insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries of insurance 
holding companies to register with the applicable state regulatory 
authorities and to file with those authorities certain reports describing, 
among other information, their capital structure, ownership, financial 
condition, certain 
intercompany transactions and general business operations. The insurance 
holding company statutes also require prior regulatory agency approval or, in 
certain circumstances, prior notice of certain material intercompany 
transfers of assets, as well as certain transactions between insurance 
companies, their parent companies and affiliates.
        The company is an insurance holding company and substantially all 
income reflected in its Consolidated Statements of Earnings is derived from 
the operations of American. The company's assets consist primarily of the 
stock of American and its other subsidiaries. Dividends, fees, rents and 
commissions received from American have been, and together with the company's 
retained funds and earnings thereon will be, the source of funds for the 
payment of operating and other expenses incurred by the company. Insurance 
laws and regulations of Kansas, the state of incorporation of American, 
restrict the flow of funds, including dividends, from American to the 
company. In addition, the payment of dividends, fees, rents and commissions 
by American reduces its capital and surplus, and therefore, can affect the 
amount of annuities it can write.
        Pursuant to the Kansas Insurance Holding Company Act, American may 
not, without prior approval of the Kansas Insurance Department, pay dividends 
if the amount of such dividends added to all other dividends or other 
distributions made by American within the preceding twelve months exceeds the 
greater of (i) its statutory net gain from operations for the prior calendar 
year or (ii) 10% of statutory surplus at the end of the preceding calendar 
year. During the year ended December 31, 1994, American had a statutory net 
gain from operations of $4.2 million. As of December 31, 1994, 10% of 
American's statutory
<PAGE>
surplus was $8.8 million. In addition, another provision 
of Kansas insurance law limits dividends that American may pay to the company 
to earned surplus calculated on a statutory basis, which totalled $13.0 
million as of December 31, 1994. Subject to the provisions of the Kansas 
insurance law, American also may advance funds to the company in the form of 
loans.
        Under the Kansas Insurance Statute, unless (i) certain filings are 
made with the Kansas Insurance Department, (ii) certain requirements are met, 
including a public hearing and (iii) approval or exemption is granted by the 
insurance commissioner, no person may acquire any voting security or security 
convertible into a voting security of an insurance holding company, such as 
the company, which controls a Kansas insurance company or merge with such a 
holding company, if as a result of such transaction such person would 
"control" the insurance holding company. "Control" is presumed to exist if a 
person directly or indirectly owns or controls 10% or more of the voting 
securities of another person.
        NAIC REGULATORY CHANGES. The NAIC and insurance regulators also have 
become involved in a process of re-examining existing laws and regulations 
and their application to insurance companies. In particular, this 
re-examination has focused on insurance company investment and solvency 
issues and, in some instances, has resulted in new interpretations of 
existing law, the development of new laws and the implementation of 
non-statutory guidelines.
        Regulations prescribed by the NAIC require the establishment of an 
Asset Valuation Reserve ("AVR") account designed to stabilize a company's 
statutory capital and surplus against fluctuations in the market value of 
stocks and bonds. The AVR consists of two main components: a "default 
component," which provides for potential credit related losses on 
debt-securities and an "equity component," which provides for potential 
losses on all types of equity investments, including real estate. The 
regulations also require the establishment of an Interest Maintenance Reserve 
("IMR"), which is credited with the portion of realized investment gains and 
losses net of tax from the sale of fixed maturities attributable to changes 
in interest rates. The IMR is required to be amortized into earnings over the 
remaining period to maturity of the fixed maturities sold.
        RISK-BASED CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS. The NAIC has adopted risk-based 
capital ("RBC") requirements that require insurance companies to calculate 
and report information under a risk-based formula that attempts to measure 
statutory capital and surplus needs based on the risks in a company's mix of 
product and investment portfolio. Under the formula, a company first 
determines its Authorized Control Level risk-based capital ("ACL") by taking 
into account (i) the risk with respect to the insurer's assets; (ii) the risk 
of adverse insurance experience with respect to the insurer's liabilities and 
obligations; (iii) the interest rate risk with respect to the insurer's 
business; and (iv) all other business risks and such other relevant risks as 
are set forth in the RBC instructions. A company's "Total Adjusted Capital" 
is the sum of statutory capital and surplus and such other items as the RBC 
instructions may provide.
        The requirements provide for four different levels of regulatory 
attention. The "Company Action Level" is triggered if a company's Total 
Adjusted Capital is less than 2.0 times its ACL but greater than or equal to 
1.5 times its ACL. At the Company Action Level, the company must submit a 
comprehensive plan to the regulatory authority which discusses proposed 
corrective actions to improve its capital position. The "Regulatory Action 
Level"is triggered if a company's Total Adjusted Capital is less than 1.5 
times but greater than or equal to 1.0 times its ACL. At the Regulatory 
Action Level, the regulatory authority will perform a special examination of 
the company and issue an order specifying corrective actions that must be 
followed. The "Authorized Control Level" is triggered if a company's Total 
Adjusted Capital is less than 1.0 times but greater than or equal to 0.7 
times its ACL,
<PAGE>
and the regulatory authority may take action it deems 
necessary, including placing the company under regulatory control. The 
"Mandatory Control Level" is triggered if a company's Total Adjusted Capital 
is less than 0.7 times its ACL, and the regulatory authority is mandated to 
place the company under its control. As of December 31, 1994, American's 
Total Adjusted Capital was $111.3 million and its Authorized Control Level 
risk-based capital was $25.1 million.
        Should a future deficiency occur, American would be subject to an 
increased level of regulatory attention and, depending on the capital 
deficiency, possibly to actual control by the appropriate regulatory 
authorities.
        ASSESSMENTS AGAINST INSURERS. Under the guaranty fund laws of all 
states in which the company operates, insurers can be assessed for losses 
incurred by policyholders of insolvent insurance companies. At present, most 
guaranty fund laws provide for assessments based upon the amount of primary 
insurance underwritten in a given jurisdiction. See Note 13 of Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements. The company has set up a reserve for its 
current estimate of future non-recoverable guaranty fund assessments.
        FEDERAL REGULATION. Although the federal government generally does 
not directly regulate the insurance industry, federal initiatives often have 
an impact on the business. Congress and certain federal agencies are 
investigating the current condition of the insurance industry in the United 
States in order to decide whether some form of federal role in the regulation 
of insurance companies would be appropriate. It is not possible to predict 
the outcome of any such congressional activity or the potential effects 
thereof on the company.
Item 1. (c) (1) (ii)          New Products
________________________________________
        The company introduced various versions of SPDA and FPDA during 1994. 
In addition, a flexible premium universal life policy was introduced, 
providing the company with a source of revenue diversification. The company 
has not marketed a life insurance policy since the first quarter of 1993.
Item 1. (c) (1) (iii)         Sources of Raw Materials
_____________________________________________________
        The company does not require any raw materials.
Item 1. (c) (iv)              Patents, Trademarks, Franchises, Etc.
____________________________________________________________
        The company does not hold any patents, trademarks, licenses, 
franchises, or concessions which are materially important.
Item 1. (c) (1) (v)           Seasonal Nature of Business
____________________________________________________
        The company is not engaged in a seasonal business.
Item 1. (c) (1) (vi)          Working Capital Items
_____________________________________________
        Not applicable.
Item 1. (c) (1) (vii)         Dependence on Customers
_______________________________________________
        The company is not dependent on a single customer or a few customers 
where the loss of any one or more of whom would have an adverse effect on the 
company.
Item 1. (c) (1) (viii)        Backlog of Orders
_________________________________________
        There is no backlog of orders with respect to the company.
Item 1. (c) (1) (ix)        Portion(s) of Business Subject to Governmental 
Negotiations
______________________________________________________________________________
        There are no portions of the company's business which are subject to 
renegotiation or termination of governmental contracts.
<PAGE>
Item 1. (c) (1) (x)           Competition in Registrant's Business
____________________________________________________________
        The insurance industry is highly competitive and the company competes
with individual companies and with groups of 
affiliated companies with substantially greater financial resources, larger 
sales forces and more widespread agency and brokerage relationships. In 
addition, in marketing annuity products, the company competes with other life 
insurance companies as well as financial institutions which market 
functionally competitive products.
        The company's marketing strategy is to provide products for the 
individual and business market through experienced, independent insurance 
agents and brokers licensed to sell life insurance. The company utilizes 
marketing agencies to recruit its agency force and also recruits agents 
directly, utilizing industry trade publications and direct mail. The agents 
and representatives contracted to sell for the company currently number 
approximately 6,700.
        The company's agents and brokers also represent other insurance 
companies and sell policies which may compete with those of the company. The 
company believes it has been successful in attracting and retaining brokers 
and agents because it has been able to offer a competitive package of 
innovative products, competitive commission structures, prompt policy 
issuance and responsive policyholder service.
        On January 18, 1995, the U.S. Supreme Court issued its decision in 
the case of NATIONSBANK OF NORTH CAROLINA, N.A., V. VARIABLE ANNUITY LIFE 
INSURANCE CO. In NATIONSBANK the Supreme Court upheld a decision by the 
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency that a national bank may broker 
annuities. However, the decision did not grant national banks the authority 
to issue or underwrite annuities. The decision may increase interest on the 
part of banks to begin selling annuities or to expand their existing efforts 
to sell annuities.
        The decision may result in a partial shift in the distribution of 
annuities from insurance agents to national banks, which could result in a 
decrease in sales for the company, or it may result in an increase in the 
number of annuities sold because of distribution through national banks, 
which could result in new distribution opportunities for the company.
Item 1. (c) (1) (xi)          Research and Development
________________________________________________
        The company made no material expenditures with respect to research 
and development.
Item 1. (c) (1) (xii)         Environmental Issues
____________________________________________
        Subsurface assessments and research conducted beneath the parking lot 
of the company's home office complex have indicated the possible existence of 
underground storage tanks and levels of contamination which may require 
remedial action. The company does not believe that any required remedial 
action will result in any material capital expenditures.
Item 1. (c) (1) (xiii)        Numbers of Persons Employed
___________________________________________________
        On December 31, 1994, the company employed 100 persons in its Home 
Office and had approximately 6,700 full and part-time agents who are paid on 
a commission basis.
Item 1. (d) Foreign Operations
______________________________
        The company does not have any material operations in foreign 
countries nor does it derive any material portion of its revenue from 
customers in foreign countries.
<PAGE>
Item 2. Properties
__________________
        The company owns its home office complex consisting of four buildings
and the adjacent property in Topeka, Kansas. Total 
floor space in the four buildings is approximately 31,000 square feet. Recent 
and projected growth along with the efficiencies to be gained from having its 
operations under one roof have led the company to investigate the acquisition 
of different facilities.
Item 3.       Legal Proceedings
_________________________
        The company does not have any material legal proceedings pending 
against it.
Item 4.       Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
__________________________________________________________
        No matters were submitted to security holders during the fourth 
quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report.
Item 5. Market Price of and Dividends on the Registrant's Common Equity and 
Related 
______________________________________________________________________________
Stockholder Matters
_____________________
    The common stock of the company began trading on the New York Stock 
Exchange under the symbol AMV on November 30, 1994. Prior to that date the 
company's common stock traded in the over-the-counter market under the NASDAQ 
symbol AVFC. The following table shows the quarterly high and low sales price 
per share of common stock of the company as reported by the New York Stock 
Exchange and NASDAQ:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                   COMMON
                                                                               High           Low
                    <S>                                                        <C>            <C>
                     1994
                        Fourth Quarter....................                       10             81\4
                        Third Quarter.....................                       10             8
                        Second Quarter....................                       101\2          83\4
                        First Quarter.....................                       12             95\8
                     1993
                        Fourth Quarter....................                       11             93\8
                        Third Quarter.....................                      11 3\4          93\4
                        Second Quarter....................                      13 3\4          93\8
                        First Quarter.....................                      16 7\8          10
</TABLE>
   There were no dividends paid during 1993 or 1994.
    On February 23, 1995, the board of directors declared an annual cash 
dividend of 71\2 cents per common share, payable April 13, 1995, to 
stockholders of record on March 18, 1995.
    As of March 17, 1995, there were approximately 3,723 holders of record of 
the company's common stock.
    See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Liquidity and Capital 
Resources and Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for 
the statutory limitation on dividends payable from American under Kansas law.
<PAGE>
Item 6.  Selected Financial Data
_______________________________________
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(NOT COVERED BY INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT)
Following is a summary of selected financial data for the five years ended 
December 31, 1994:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             (000's Omitted, except per share data)

                                                       1994              1993              1992             1991            1990
<S>                                               <C>                  <C>               <C>               <C>             <C>
Total Revenue <F1>...................               $    149,700            162,523          175,708         173,372         116,235
Earnings (loss) before
    income taxes and
  extraordinary item................               $        19,286          26,755           17,318           6,675        (13,965)
Income tax expense (benefit)........                        5,593            8,564              118         (3,444)          3,754
Earnings (loss) before
    extraordinary item..............                       13,693)          18,191           17,200          10,119        (17,719)
Extraordinary item: Loss on
    early extinguishment of
    debt............................                            -            (213)            (382)               -               -
Net earnings (loss).................            $          13,693           17,978           16,818          10,119        (17,719)
Earnings (loss) per share of
    common stock:*
Primary:
    Earnings (loss) before
    extraordinary item..............            $            1.32             2.62             2.94            1.84          (3.22)
    Extraordinary item..............                            -            (.03)            (.07)               -               -
    Net earnings (loss).............            $            1.32             2.59             2.87            1.84          (3.22)
Fully diluted:
    Earnings (loss) before
    extraordinary item..............            $            1.32             2.49             2.62            1.84          (3.22)
    Extraordinary item..............                            -            (.03)            (.06)               -               -
    Net earnings (loss).............            $            1.32             2.46             2.56            1.84          (3.22)
    Cash dividends per share
     of common stock................            $               -                -               -                -             .50
Total Assets........................           $        2,260,021         2,114,696        2,090,136      1,959,071       1,773,042
Capitalization:
Bank debt ..........................            $               -                -           19,859          28,437          33,562
Stockholders' equity................                      104,196          100,345           49,463          30,936          17,264
Total Capitalization................            $         104,196          100,345           69,322          59,373          50,826
<FN><F1> Total revenue for the years 1994, 1993, 1992 and 1991 includes net 
investment gains of
$.8, $17.0, $20.5 and $16.5 million, respectively while the year 1990 
includes net investment losses of $24.3 million.
*Per share data for 1990, 1991 and 1992 has been restated to give effect to a 
one-for-two and one-half reverse stock split effective June 11, 1993.
<PAGE>
Item 7.       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
___________
GENERAL
    The company specializes in the sale of deferred annuity products as a 
retirement savings vehicle for individuals. During each of the past three 
years, sales of SPDAs have accounted for at least 86% of the company's 
premiums received, while sales of SPIAs and FPDAs have accounted for 
virtually all remaining premiums received.
    The company's operating earnings are derived primarily from its 
investment results, including realized gains (losses), less interest credited 
to annuity contracts and expenses. Under GAAP, premiums received on SPDAs, 
SPIAs without life contingencies and FPDAs are not recognized as revenue at 
the time of sale. Similarly, policy acquisition costs (principally 
commissions) related to such sales are not recognized as expenses but are 
capitalized as deferred acquisition costs, or "DAC". As a result of this defer
ral of costs and the lack of revenue recognition for premiums received, no 
profit or loss is realized on these contracts at the time of sale. Premiums 
received on SPDAs, SPIAs without life contingencies and FPDAs are reflected 
on the company's balance sheet by an increase in assets equal to the premiums 
received and by a corresponding increase in future policy liabilities.
    The company's earnings depend, in significant part, upon the persistency 
of its annuities. Over the life of the annuity, net investment income, net 
investment gains and policy charges are realized as revenue, and DAC is 
amortized as an expense. The timing of DACamortization is based on the 
projected realization of profits including realized gains (losses) for each 
type of annuity contract and is periodically adjusted for actual experience. 
If a policy is terminated prior to its expected maturity, any remaining 
related DAC is expensed in the current period. Most of American's annuity 
policies in force have surrender charges which are designed to discourage and 
mitigate the effect of premature withdrawals.As a result, the impact on 
earnings from surrenders will depend upon the extent to which available 
surrender charges offset the associated amortization of DAC. For the years 
ended 1994, 1993 and 1992, the company's weighted average expected surrender 
levels were 9.0%, 13.0% and 9.9%, compared to the weighted average actual 
surrenders of 9.8%, 14.7% and 9.6%. Historically, the negative impact on 
earnings of any difference between the actual surrender levels and expected 
surrender levels has been more than offset by the realization of gains on the 
sale of securities and the change in future expected gross profits as the 
result of the company's reduction in credited rates.
    Recent periods of low interest rates have reduced the company's 
investment yields. As a result of the lower investment yields, the company 
elected to reduce credited interest rates on certain of its annuity products. 
Certain annuities issued by the company include a "bailout" feature. This 
feature generally allows policyowners to withdraw their entire account 
balance without surrender charge for a period of 45 to 60 days following the 
initial determination of a renewal crediting rate below a predetermined 
level. If a policyowner elects not to withdraw funds during this period, 
surrender charges are reinstated. On policies including a "bailout" feature, 
the company announces its renewal crediting rates on January 14 of each year. 
In January 1994, 1993 and 1992, the company deemed it advisable, due to the 
general decline in interest rates and the yield on its investment portfolio, 
to reduce credited interest rates on certain annuity contracts below the 
"bailout" level. The aggregate account values of annuity contracts on which 
the crediting rate was reduced below the "bailout" level totalled $109.8 
million, $326.2 million, and $160.4 million during 1994, 1993 and 1992, 
respectively. As a result, $18.3 million, or 17%, $139.6 million, or 43%, and 
$34.6 million, or 22%, of such policies were surrendered during 1994, 1993, 
and 1992, respectively. The company was able to offset the negative impact of 
"bailout" surrenders on its earnings through the realization of gains
<PAGE>
on the 
sale of its securities. Excluding surrenders from "bailout" products, 
American's annuity withdrawal rates were 9% for 1994, 7% for 1993 and 7% for 
1992. Although, as of December 31, 1994, approximately $180.9 million, or 14% 
of annuity account values contained a "bailout" provision, the current 
credited rates on these policies are above the "bailout" rate. The "bailout" 
rate on $180.5 million of this amount is 6% or less. If the company reduces 
credited rates below the "bailout" rates on policies containing "bailout" 
provisions in the future, it intends to pay any resulting surrenders from 
cash provided by operations and premiums received. In the event such sources 
are not sufficient to pay surrenders, the company would have to sell 
securities at the then current market prices. American expects that 
withdrawals on its annuity contracts will increase as such contracts approach 
maturity. The company may not be able to realize investment gains in the 
future to offset the adverse impact on earnings, should future "bailout" 
surrenders occur.
MARGIN ANALYSIS
        The company's earnings are impacted by realized investment gains and 
losses and by the associated amortization of DAC. The actual timing and 
pattern of such amortization is determined by the actual profitability to 
date (which includes realized investment gains and losses) and the expected 
future profitability on a particular annuity contract. To the extent 
investment income is accelerated through realization of investment gains, the 
corresponding amortization of DAC is also accelerated as the stream of 
profitability on the underlying annuities is effectively accelerated. When 
investment losses are realized, the reverse is true. The following margin 
analysis depicts the effects of realized gains (losses) on the company's 
operating earnings (loss):
<PAGE>
                                                            For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                          1994                             1993                         1992
                                                                   (dollars in millions)
                                                                (percent of average invested assets)
<S>                                 <C>             <C>        <C>                  <C>           <C>           <C>
Average invested assets <F1>.........$    1,862.3    100.00%    $      1,770.9       100.00%       $1,689.6      100.00%
Insurance premiums and
 policy charges.................... $         6.3       .34%              $6.6          .37%         $  7.5        .44%
Net investment income <F2>...........       142.0      7.62              138.5         7.82           141.2        8.36
Income from disposal of
    private placement
    securities......................            -         -               -              -             5.8        .34
Policyholder benefits...............       (112.3)    (6.03)            (113.8)        (6.43)       (128.0)     (7.57)
Gross interest margin...............         36.0      1.93              31.3           1.76          26.5        1.57
Associated amortization of
    deferred acquisition
    costs...........................         (8.8)     (.47)              (4.7)         (.26)         (7.7)        (.46)
Net interest margin.................         27.2      1.46               26.6          1.50          18.8        1.11
Net investment gains................           .8       .04              17.0            .96          20.5        1.21
Associated amortization of
    deferred acquisition
    costs...........................         (.2)      (.01)              (4.8)         (.27)         (8.7)        (.51)
Net margin from investment
    gains...........................          .6        .03               12.2           .69           11.8        .70
Total net margin....................        27.8       1.49               38.8          2.19           30.6       1.81
Expenses, net.......................        (8.5)      (.46)             (11.1)         (.62)         (10.9)      (.65)
Operating earnings..................        19.3       1.03               27.7          1.57           19.7       1.16
Interest expense....................           -          -               (1.0)         (.06)          (2.4)      (.14)
Earnings before income
    taxes...........................        19.3       1.03               26.7          1.51           17.3       1.02
Income tax (expense)
    benefit.........................        (5.6)      (.30)              (8.5)         (.48)           (.1)      (.01)
Earnings before extra-
    ordinary loss...................        13.7        .73               18.2          1.03           17.2       1.01
Extraordinary loss on early
    extinguishment of debt..........           -          -                (.2)         (.01)           (.4)      (.02)
Net earnings........................$       13.7        .73%             $18.0          1.02%        $  16.8       .99%
Operating earnings..................$       19.3       1.03%             $27.7          1.57%        $  19.7      1.16%
Less: Net margin from
    investment gains................          .6        .03               12.2           .69            11.8         .70
Operating earnings
    excluding net investment
    gains and associated
    amortization of deferred
    policy acquisition
    costs...........................$      18.7        1.00%             $15.5            .88%       $  7.9         .46%
<FN><F1> Average of cash, invested assets (before SFAS 115 adjustment) and net 
amounts due to or from brokers on unsettled security trades at the beginning
and end of period.
<F2> Net investment income is presented net of investment expense.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Years Ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992
        NET INVESTMENT INCOME increased $3.5 million, or 3%, to $142.0 
million from $138.5 million in 1993. This increase resulted from an increase 
in average invested assets from $1,770.9 million in 1993 to $1,862.3 million 
in 1994, offset in part by a reduction in the average yield on invested 
assets from 7.8% for the year ended December 31, 1993, to 7.6% for the year 
ended December 31, 1994. Net investment income decreased $2.7 million, or 2%, 
to $138.5 million in 1993 from $141.2 million in 1992. This decrease resulted 
from the reduction in the average yield on invested assets from 8.4% for the 
year ended December 31, 1992, to 7.8% for the year ended December 31, 1993, 
offset in part by an increase in average invested assets from $1,689.6 
million in 1992 to $1,770.9 million for 1993. Average yields have been 
impacted by declining interest rates throughout 1992 and 1993 and the 
reinvestment at lower yields of proceeds from securities disposed of to 
realize investment gains. The 1994 yields were down as a result of an 
investment in investment partnerships. These partnerships form a fund of 
funds totalling $23.1 million on December 31, 1994 which is structured in an 
attempt to consistently provide returns in excess of the Standard & Poor's 
(S&P) 500 over time without regard to the general direction of financial 
markets. This fund generated a loss of $1.9 million in 1994 compared with 
income of $1.2 million in 1993. Since the date of original investment this 
investment has experienced a loss of 2.2%, compared to a cash flow equivalent 
loss of 9.4% had the same amounts been invested at the same time in 10 year 
treasury bonds, or a .6% gain had the funds been invested in the Standard & 
Poor's 500.
        NET INVESTMENT GAINS decreased $16.2 million, or 95%, to $.8 million 
for the year ended December 31, 1994, from $17.0 million for the year ended 
December 31, 1993. This follows a $3.5 million decrease in 1993 from $20.5 
million for the year ended December 31, 1992. Gains and losses may be 
realized upon securities which are disposed of for various reasons. The gains 
realized in 1994 are the result of general portfolio management while those 
taken in 1993 were to reduce the effects of the statutory losses resulting 
from surrenders following the reduction of interest crediting rates on 
certain annuity policies below the "bailout" rate. The gains realized during 
1992 were primarily to utilize the tax benefit of capital loss carryforwards. 
The decision to realize gains or losses lies to a great degree in managements 
discretion. Unrealized gains (losses) in the company's bond portfolio were 
($105.6) million, $81.4 million and $41.5 million as of December 31, 1994, 
1993 and 1992, respectively.
        INCOME FROM DISPOSAL OF PRIVATE PLACEMENT SECURITIES was $5.8 million 
in 1992. During 1988, 1989, and 1990, American purchased private placement 
securities believed to have a quality rating equivalent to "BBB" by Standard 
& Poor's. In 1992 the company engaged an independent firm to review the 
private placement securities portfolio. That review determined those 
securities would have been rated "BB" - "B" if they had been rated by S&P 
when issued and that the total market value of the securities at the time of 
the report was approximately $5.8 million less than the par value of these 
securities. On September 21, 1992, an affiliate of the placement agent agreed 
to purchase the bonds at their par value, which approximated the company's 
cost. Several of these bonds had been written down in an amount totalling 
$2.1 million during 1990, 1991 and 1992 when declines in value were 
considered to be other than temporary. The effect on 1992 operations of this 
transaction was a net investment loss of $4.3 million representing the 
difference between the market value at the time of sale and the GAAP book 
carrying value of the securities, and $5.8 million of income from disposal of 
private placement securities representing the amount received in excess of 
market value. There were no similar transactions in 1994 or 1993.
        BENEFITS, CLAIMS AND INTEREST CREDITED TO POLICYHOLDERS decreased 
$1.5 million, to $112.3 million in 1994 from $113.8 million in 1993. This 
decrease results primarily from a reduction in the average interest rate 
credited on the company's annuity liabilities, from 6.2% as of December 31, 
1993 to 5.8% as of December 31, 1994. This decrease was partially offset by 
an increase in annuity liabilities to $1,971.6 million on December 31, 1994. 
In 1993, this amount decreased $14.2 million, or 11%, to $113.8 million from 
$128.0 million in 1992. This decrease resulted primarily from a reduction in 
the average interest rate credited on annuity liabilities, from 7.1% as of 
December 31, 1992 to 6.2% as of December 31, 1993. This decrease was
<PAGE> 
partially offset by an increase in annuity liabilities to $1,826.9 million on 
December 31, 1993, from $1,806.2 million on December 31, 1992.
        AMORTIZATION OF DEFERRED POLICY ACQUISITION COSTS decreased $.4 
million, to $9.0 million in 1994, from $9.4 million in 1993. Amortization of 
deferred policy acquisition costs (DAC) associated with gross interest 
margins increased $4.1 million, to $8.8 million in 1994, from $4.7 million in 
1993. Amortization associated with investment gains decreased $4.6 million, 
to $.2 million in 1994, from $4.8 million in 1993. The 1993 amortization 
amounts reflect the lowering of interest crediting rates and the resulting 
increase in the estimates of future expected gross profits and the 
realization of $17.0 million of investments gains. This follows a decrease of 
$7.0 million, or 43%, in 1993 from $16.4 million in 1992, primarily due to 
decreased investment gains, the inclusion of income from disposal of private p
lacement securities in the 1992 period and the increase in the estimates of 
future expected gross profits previously discussed. Acquisition costs 
incurred in 1994 and deferred into future policy periods were $25.8 million, 
compared with $18.2 million in 1993 and $14.1 million in 1992.
        GENERAL INSURANCE EXPENSES decreased $1.2 million, or 14%, to $7.6 
million in 1994 from $8.8 million in 1993. This decrease is primarily 
attributable to the deferral of additional expenses related to the 
acquisition of annuity contracts in 1994. This follows an increase in general 
insurance expenses of $.1 million in 1993 from $8.7 million in 1992.
        PREMIUM AND OTHER TAXES, LICENSES AND FEES decreased $1.1 million, or 
46%, to $1.3 million in 1994 from $2.4 million in 1993 following a decrease 
of $.1 million, or 4%, in 1993 from $2.5 million in 1992. The above amounts 
include charges (credits) of approximately ($.4) million, $1.6 million and $1.
8 million for the years 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively, for nonrecoverable 
guaranty fund assessments resulting from a significant number of insolvencies 
that occurred in recent years.
        INTEREST EXPENSE decreased $1.0 million in 1994 following the 
repayment of all debt in November, 1993, with proceeds from the company's 
common stock offering. This follows a decrease of $1.4 million to $1.0 
million in 1993 from $2.4 million in 1992. This decrease reflects the 
repayment of debt in 1993.
        INCOME TAX EXPENSE decreased $2.9 million to $5.6 million in 1994 
from $8.5 million in 1993. During 1993, income tax expense increased $8.4 
million to $8.5 million from $.1 million in 1992. A large portion of the tax 
on net investment gains realized in 1992 was offset by tax benefits from 
capital loss carryforwards from 1989 and 1990. These capital loss 
carryforwards were fully utilized during 1992 resulting in the taxation of 
the net investment gains realized in 1993 and 1994.
        LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
        The company is an insurance holding company whose principal asset is 
the common stock of American. The company's primary cash requirements are to 
pay operating expenses.
        As a holding company, the company relies on funds received from 
American to meet its cash requirements at the holding company level. The 
company receives funds from American in the form of commissions paid to 
American Sales, fees paid to AIG, rent, administrative, printing and data 
processing charges and dividends. The insurance laws of Kansas generally 
limit the ability of American to pay cash dividends in excess of certain 
amounts without prior regulatory approval and also require that certain 
agreements relating to the payment of fees and charges to the company by 
American be filed with the Kansas Insurance Commissioner.
<PAGE>
        The liquidity and requirements of American are met by premiums 
received from annuity sales, net investment income received, and proceeds 
from investments upon maturity, sale or redemption. The primary uses of funds 
by American are the payment of surrenders, policy benefits, operating 
expenses and commissions, as well as the purchase of assets for investment.
        For purposes of the company's consolidated statements of cash flows, 
financing activities include premiums received from sales of SPDAs, 
surrenders and death benefits paid, and surrender and policy charges 
collected on these contracts. The net cash provided by (used in) these 
particular financing activities for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 
and 1992, was $26.6 million, ($91.5) million and ($27.7) million, 
respectively.
        The increase in net cash provided by annuity contracts without life 
contingencies in 1994 resulted primarily from a $72.3 million decrease in 
surrender and death benefits paid from $318.9 million (approximately 16.1% of 
beginning reserves for future policy benefits) to $246.6 million 
(approximately 12.3% of beginning reserves for future policy benefits) along 
with a $45.6 million increase in premiums received from $222.2 million to 
$267.8 million. The decline in net cash provided by annuity contracts without 
life contingencies in 1993 resulted primarily from a $115.8 million increase 
in surrender and death benefits paid from $203.1 million (approximately 11.1% 
of beginning reserves for future policy benefits) to $318.9 million 
(approximately 16.1% of beginning reserves for future policy benefits) offset 
by a $53.5 million increase in premiums received from $168.7 million to 
$222.2 million. The decline in net cash provided by annuity contracts without 
life contingencies in 1992 resulted primarily from a $50.5 million decline in 
premiums received from $219.2 million to $168.7 million, and a $5.8 million 
increase in surrender and death benefits paid from $197.3 million 
(approximately 12.6% of beginning reserves for future policy benefits) to 
$203.1 million (approximately 11.1% of beginning reserves for future policy 
benefits).
        Net cash provided by the company's operating activities was $130.5 
million, $129.7 million and $142.9 million in 1994, 1993 and 1992, 
respectively.
        Cash provided by financing and operating activities and by the sale 
and maturity of portfolio investments is used primarily to purchase portfolio 
investments and for the payment of acquisition costs (commissions and 
expenses associated with the sale and issue of policies). To meet its 
anticipated liquidity requirements, the company purchases investments taking 
into account the anticipated future cash flow requirements of its underlying 
liabilities. In addition, the company invests a portion of its assets in 
short-term investments and maturities of less than one year (2%, 3% and 7% as 
of December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively). The weighted average 
duration of the company's investment portfolio was 4.7 years as of December 
31, 1994.
        The company continually assesses its capital requirements in light of 
business developments and various capital and surplus adequacy ratios which 
affect insurance companies. During the past five years, the company has met 
its capital needs and those of American through several different sources 
including bank borrowing and the sale of both preferred and common stock. On 
December 31, 1991, the company issued 172,000 shares of its $2.00 Series B 
Convertible Preferred Stock with a total stated value of $4.3 million. The 
Preferred Stock was convertible at $7.50 per share into 573,332 shares of the 
company's Common Stock. On December 30, 1992, the company issued and sold 
235,294 shares of Common Stock at $10.625 per share to the company's 
Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("LESOP"). This purchase was financed 
with the proceeds of a $2.5 million loan from American. For additional 
information regarding the LESOP, see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated 
Financial Statements. In 1993, the company raised $29.4 million through the 
sale of 3,451,668 shares of Common Stock. In December, 1994, the company 
entered into a credit agreement with The First National Bank of Chicago and 
Boatman's First National Bank of Kansas City, as Lenders. Under the terms of 
this agreement, the Lenders have committed to lend up to $25,000,000 in the 
form of a 5-year reducing credit facility. For
<PAGE>
 additional information 
regarding this credit agreement, see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated 
Financial Statements.
        As of December 31, 1994, the company owned bonds of 39 issuers in 
amounts exceeding 10% of stockholders' equity. The book value of such bonds 
was $546.4 million which represented 29% of the company's invested assets. 
See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. A default by any 
one of these issuers could materially adversely affect the results of 
operations and financial condition of the company. Twenty-six bonds with an 
aggregate book value of $364.7 million were REMIC Trusts established by 
government-sponsored enterprises. The remaining $181.7 million of such bonds 
represent 13 issuers, of which all but one in the amount of $10.1 million are 
rated investment grade.
        Recent regulatory actions against certain large life insurers 
encountering financial difficulty have prompted the various state guaranty 
associations to begin assessing life insurance companies for the resulting 
losses. For further information regarding the effects of guaranty fund 
assessments, see Note 13 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
        REINSURANCE. The company had amounts receivable under reinsurance 
agreements of $149.7 million and $151.4 million as of December 31, 1994 and 
1993, respectively. Of the amounts, $147.9 million and $149.5 million, 
respectively, were associated with a single insurer, ERC. In 1989, the 
company entered into a coinsurance agreement which ceded 90% of the risk on 
the company's block of SPWL written prior to 1989 to ERC. The agreement 
provides that ERC assumes 90% of all risks associated with each policy in the 
block. Under the terms of the contract the company continues to administer 
the policies and is reimbursed for all payments made under the terms of those 
policies. Additionally, the company receives a fee from the reinsurer for 
administering such policies. Cash settlements under the contract are made 
with ERC on a monthly basis. If ERC were to become insolvent, American would 
remain responsible for the payment of all policy liabilities.
        In addition, the company is a party to two assumption reinsurance 
agreements with other reinsurers. See Item 1.(c)(l) Business Done and 
Intended to be Done-Other Insurance Products.
        EFFECT OF INFLATION AND CHANGES IN INTEREST RATES. The company does 
not believe that inflation has had a material effect on its consolidated 
results of operations during the past three years. The company seeks to 
manage its investment portfolio in part to reduce its exposure to interest 
rate fluctuations. In general, the market value of the company's fixed income 
securities increases or decreases directly with interest rate changes. For 
example, if interest rates decline (as was the case in 1992 and 1993), the 
company's fixed income investments generally will increase in market value, 
while net investment income will decrease. Conversely, if interest rates rise 
(as was the case in 1994), fixed income investments generally will decrease 
in market value, while net investment income will increase.
        In a rising interest rate environment (such as that experienced in 
1994), the company's average cost of funds would increase over time as it 
prices its new and renewing annuities to maintain a generally competitive 
market rate. During such a rise in interest rates, new funds would be 
invested in bonds with higher yields than the liabilities assumed. In a 
declining interest rate environment, the company's cost of funds would 
decrease over time, reflecting lower interest crediting rates on its fixed 
annuities.
        In addition to the increase in the company's average cost of funds 
caused by a rising interest rate environment, surrenders of annuities that 
are no longer protected by surrender charges increase. While the company 
experienced a decrease in total surrenders during 1994, the decrease was 
primarily due to the large number of bailout surrenders in 1993. Throughout 
1994, the company saw an increase in surrenders of policies which no longer 
were covered by surrender charges. Management believes the increased 
surrenders experienced in 1994 were due to the increasing interest rates 
throughout 1994. This trend
<PAGE>
 has continued into 1995. Management believes that 
surrenders are lower during periods of declining interest rates.
        BOND PORTFOLIO RESTRUCTURING. During 1990, the quoted market values 
of many non-investment grade bonds substantially decreased. In response to 
this decrease, the company substantially increased the allowance for credit 
losses during the third quarter of that year, and completed a significant 
restructuring of its bond portfolio during 1991.
        During 1994, 1993 and 1992, the company disposed of bonds with book 
values of $337.7, $374.6 and $673.8 million for net gains (losses) of $(.8) 
$18.6 and $19.7 million, respectively. In 1993, the company reduced credited 
interest rates below the "bailout" rates on certain annuity policies and the 
related surrenders experienced during the "bailout" period resulted in losses 
on a statutory basis. The company sold securities at gains to restore the 
statutory surplus lost. The following chart sets forth the reasons that bonds 
were disposed of, the book value of bonds disposed of and the gains (losses) 
on dispositions for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993, and 1992:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                          
                                                                ANALYSIS OF BOND DISPOSITIONS
                                                                   Years Ended December 31,

                                                         1994                            1993                           1992
                                        Book          Gains            Book          Gains             Book          Gains
                                       Value         (Losses)         Value         (Losses)          Value         (Losses)
                                                                         (dollars in millions)
<S>                               <C>                <C>            <C>              <C>              <C>           <C>
Bonds redeemed by issuer:
    Investment grade............. $     9.3             $.1          $   41.2        $   .7           $  73.7       $     -
    Non-investment grade.........       2.3             (.1)             10.1           1.3              16.7            .5
Bonds sold to avoid further
    losses as a result of
    deteriorated credit
    worthiness:
    Investment grade.............       8.5             (.2)             12.4           (.1)             36.4           (.3)
    Non-investment grade.........       2.0             (.2)              1.8           (.1)             55.1          (5.9)
Bonds sold as part of
    normal portfolio management
    Investment grade.............     315.6             (.4)                -              -                -             -
    Non-investment grade.........         -               -                 -              -                -             -
Bonds sold to utilize tax
    benefit of capital
    losses:
    Investment grade.............         -               -                 -              -             461.4           23.7
    Non-investment grade.........         -               -                 -              -              30.5            1.7
Bonds sold to provide
    statutory capital:
    Investment grade.............         -               -              301.9           16.5                -               -
    Non-investment grade.........         -               -                7.2             .3                -               -
Subtotals:
    Investment grade.............     333.4             (.5)             355.5           17.1            571.5           23.4
    Non-investment grade.........       4.3             (.3)              19.1            1.5            102.3           (3.7)
    Total........................ $   337.7            $(.8)          $  374.6         $ 18.6           $673.8        $  19.7
</TABLE>
        In managing the relationship between its assets and liabilities, the 
company utilizes models which determine the cash flows necessary to meet the 
expected cash needs on the underlying liabilities under various interest rate 
scenarios. The company also utilizes these models to determine the dollar 
value of securities that would need to be sold under each interest rate 
scenario so as to determine what portion of its investment portfolio needs to 
be carried on its balance sheet as "available-for-sale." In addition, certain
<PAGE> 
conditions specific to an individual security (such as deterioration in 
credit quality) may result in a security being carried as 
"available-for-sale." For a discussion of the impact of SFAS No. 115, 
"Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" see Note 1 
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
        The carrying value, estimated market value, unrealized gains, and 
unrealized losses in non-investment grade bonds owned as of December 31, 
1993, and December 31, 1992, were $84.1 million and $78.4 million, 
respectively, $86.3 million and $74.5 million, respectively, $2.8 million and 
$.6 million, respectively, and $.6 million and $4.5 million, respectively. 
The carrying value and estimated market value of securities which are not 
actively traded in a liquid market as of December 31, 1993 and December 31, 
1992, were $.1 million and $.1 million, respectively. The market values of 
corporate debt securities rated below investment grade and comparable unrated 
securities tend to be more sensitive to issuer-specific developments and 
changes in economic conditions than higher rated securities. Issuers of these 
securities are often highly leveraged, so that their ability to service their 
debt obligations during an economic downturn or during sustained periods of 
rising interest rates may be impaired. In addition, such issuers may not have 
other methods of financing available to them, and may be unable to repay debt 
at maturity by refinancing. The risk of loss due to default in payment of 
interest or principal by such issuers is significantly greater than with inves
tment grade issuers for the previously mentioned reasons and because such 
securities frequently are subordinated to the prior payment of senior 
indebtedness. As of December 31, 1993, the carrying value of the company's 
five largest investment in securities rated non-investment grade by both 
Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. 
("Moody's") aggregated $24.3 million, with an approximate market value of 
$25.2 million, none of which individually exceed $6.0 million. For a list of 
all investments exceeding 10% of stockholders' equity including those 
classified as non-investment grade by the company, seeNote 2 of Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements.
        The company's allowance for credit losses was $2.2 million, $2.5 
million and $2.5 million on December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. 
As of December 31, 1994, December 31, 1993 and December 31, 1992, the book 
value of non-investment grade bonds were $136.9 million, $84.1 million and 
$78.4 million, respectively. The amount of non-investment grade bonds held 
affects the amount of credit risk in the company's portfolio more 
significantly than do the amounts of investment grade bonds.
<PAGE>
Item 8.         Financial Statements and Supplemental Data
____________________________________________________________
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                  <S>                                                       <C>
                                                                             Page Number
                     Independent Auditors' Report                                  31
                     Consolidated Balance Sheets - as of December 31,
                     1994 and 1993                                               32-33
                     Consolidated Statements of Earnings - for the years
                     ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992                        34
                     Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity 
                     for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and
                     1992                                                          35
                     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - for the
                     years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992                36-37
                     Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - for the
                     years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992                 38-56
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
__________________________________
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
AmVestors Financial Corporation
Topeka, Kansas

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of 
AmVestors Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (the company) as of December 
31, 1994 and 1993, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, 
stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the 
period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the 
responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
        We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted 
auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements 
are free of material misstatement. An audit also includes assessing the 
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as 
well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe 
that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
        In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present 
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of AmVestors 
Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and 
the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three 
years in the period ended December 31, 1994 in conformity with generally 
accepted accounting principles.
        As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the 
company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 
No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities in 
1994 and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 113, Accounting and 
Reporting for Reinsurance of Short-Duration and Long-Duration Contracts in 
1993.
/s/Deloitte & Touche LLP
____________________________

Kansas City, Missouri
March 29, 1995
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(000's Omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                As of December 31,
ASSETS                                                                                          1994                  1993
<S>                                                                                       <C>                       <C>
Investments:
    Debt securities:
      Bonds:
        Held-to-maturity (market $1,145,692 and
         $1,104,914)........................................................                $     1,237,185           1,066,583
        Available-for-sale (cost $621,138 and market
         $705,738)..........................................................                        607,046             662,696
      Preferred stock with mandatory redemption
        requirements, available-for-sale
         (market $177)......................................................                              -                 184
                                                                                                    1,844,231         1,729,463
    Equity securities, available-for-sale:
      Common stock (cost $2,124 and $2,968).................................                            2,325             3,036
      Preferred stock (cost $45 and $662)...................................                               31               876
                                                                                                        2,356             3,912
    Other long-term investments.............................................                           58,773            39,880
    Short-term investments..................................................                              520             1,911
                                                                                                    1,905,880         1,775,166
    Less allowance for credit losses........................................                           (2,231)           (2,500)
                    Total investments.......................................                        1,903,649           1,772,666
Cash and cash equivalents...................................................                           10,621              21,782
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for
    uncollectible accounts of $227 and $348)................................                            2,310                 819
Amounts receivable under reinsurance agreements.............................                          149,656             151,392
Amounts receivable on securities settlements
    in process    ..........................................................                              905               1,203
Accrued investment income...................................................                           29,296              26,544
Deferred policy acquisition costs...........................................                          148,871             128,671
Deferred income taxes.......................................................                           11,136               8,622
Other assets................................................................                            3,577               2,997
                    Total assets............................................                   $    2,260,021           2,114,696
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(000's Omitted, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                     As of December 31,
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                                                            1994                    1993
<S>                                                                                         <C>                       <C>
Liabilities:

    Policy liabilities:
      Future policy benefits................................................                 $      2,148,763            2,005,339
      Other policy liabilities..............................................                            2,983                4,948
                                                                                                    2,151,746            2,010,287
    Amounts due on securities settlements in process........................                              274                  -
    Accrued expenses and other liabilities..................................                            3,805                4,064
                     Total liabilities......................................                        2,155,825            2,014,351
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
    Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, authorized-
      2,000,000 shares......................................................                                -                  -
    Common stock, no par value, authorized - 
      25,000,000 shares; issued - 10,034,742 shares
      in 1994 and 10,142,842 shares in 1993.................................                           12,769               12,907
    Paid in capital.........................................................                           63,499               64,612
    Unrealized investment gains (losses)(net of 
      deferred policy acquisition cost amortization
       expense (benefit) of $(3,476) and $-0- and deferred
        income tax expense (benefit) of $(2,616) and $548)..................                          (7,813)                1,064
    Retained earnings.......................................................                          38,876                25,183
                                                                                                     107,331               103,766
    Less leveraged employee stock ownership trust
      (LESOP)        .......................................................                          (3,135)              (3,421)
                     Total stockholders' equity.............................                         104,196              100,345
                     Total liabilities and stockholders'
                      equity................................................                      $2,260,021            2,114,696
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(000's Omitted, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                                    1994           1993           1992
<S>                                                                         <C>                 <C>            <C>
Revenue:
    Insurance premiums and policy charges..........................             $  6,331            6,594         7,545
    Net investment income..........................................              142,009          138,539       141,155
    Net investment gains...........................................                  803           17,049        20,521
    Income from disposal of private placement
      securities...................................................                    -                 -        5,821
    Other revenue..................................................                   557             341           666
            Total revenue..........................................              149,700          162,523       175,708
Benefits and expenses:
    Benefits, claims and interest credited to
      policyholders................................................              112,310          113,848       128,049
    Amortization of deferred policy acquisition
      costs........................................................                9,026            9,436        16,409
    General insurance expenses.....................................                7,587            8,830         8,694
    Premium and other taxes, licenses and fees.....................                1,252            2,395         2,519
    Other expenses.................................................                  239              265           276
            Total benefits and expenses............................              130,414          134,774       155,947
    Operating earnings.............................................               19,286           27,749        19,761
    Interest expense...............................................                    -              994         2,443
    Earnings before income tax expense and
      extraordinary item...........................................               19,286           26,755        17,318
    Income tax expense.............................................                5,593            8,564           118
    Earnings before extraordinary item.............................               13,693           18,191        17,200
    Extraordinary item: Loss on early
      extinguishment of debt (net of income tax
      benefit of $100 and $196)....................................                    -             (213)         (382)
    Net earnings...................................................              $13,693           17,978        16,818
Earnings per share of common stock:
    Primary:
      Earnings before extraordinary item...........................               $ 1.32             2.62          2.94
      Extraordinary item...........................................                    -             (.03)         (.07)
      Net earnings.................................................               $ 1.32             2.59          2.87)
    Fully diluted:
      Earnings before extraordinary item...........................               $ 1.32             2.49          2.62
      Extraordinary item...........................................                    -             (.03)         (.06)
      Net earnings.................................................               $ 1.32             2.46          2.56)
Average share outstanding:
    Primary........................................................               10,341            6,860         5,770
    Fully diluted..................................................               10,341            7,315         6,567
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(000's Omitted, except share and per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                         Unrealized  Retained
                                                                          investment earnings
                                           Common         Paid-in           gains    (accum.     Treasury
                                            stock         capital          (losses)  deficit)     stock        LESOP         Total
<S>                                     <C>              <C>              <C>       <C>          <C>          <C>            <C>
Balance as of January 1, 1992........       $7,812         41,152          (858)     (9,099)      (6,855)      (1,388)       30,936
Net earnings.........................            -              -             -      16,818            -            -        16,818
Decrease in unrealized
 investment losses...................            -              -            49            -           -            -        49
Cash dividends to stockholders
 ($2.00 per share on preferred
 stock)..............................            -              -             -        (278)           -            -        (278)
Issuance of common stock:
 upon exercise of options............           75            235             -            -           -            -        310
 upon sale to LESOP..................          299          2,201             -            -           -       (2,500)        -
Issuance of preferred stock..........            -            988             -            -           -            -        988
Issuance of warrants.................            -            440             -            -           -            -        440
Allocation of LESOP shares...........            -              -             -            -           -          200        200
Balance as of December 31, 1992  .           8,186         45,016          (809)       7,441      (6,855)      (3,688)    49,463
Net earnings.........................            -              -             -       17,978           -            -     17,978
Decrease in unrealized
 investment losses...................            -              -         1,873            -           -            -      1,873
Cash dividends to stockholders
 ($1.50 per share on preferred
 stock)..............................            -              -             -        (236)           -            -        (236)
Cash paid on reverse stock
 split...............................            -           (25)             -            -           -            -        (25)
Issuance of common stock:
 upon completion of stock
 offering............................        4,392         25,014             -            -           -            -      29,406
 upon exercise of options............          290          1,704             -            -           -            -       1,994
 upon conversion of preferred
  stock..............................          729          (557)             -            -           -            -        -
Retirement of treasury stock.........         (690)       (6,165)             -            -      6,855             -        -
Repurchase of warrants on debt
 payment.............................            -          (375)             -            -           -            -        (375)
Allocation of LESOP shares...........            -              -             -            -           -          267        267
Balance as of December 31, 1993......       12,907        64,612          1,064        25,183          -       (3,421)    100,345
Net earnings.........................            -              -             -      13,693            -            -      13,693
Cumulative effect of adoption
 of SFAS 115.........................            -              -        19,613            -           -            -        19,613
Increase in unrealized invest-
 ment losses.........................            -              -    (28,490)              -           -            -       (28,490)
Remaining offering costs.............            -          (135)             -            -           -            -        (135)
Redemption stockholders rights
 plan................................            -          (101)             -            -           -            -        (101)
Issuance of common stock:
 upon exercise of options............           28            133             -            -           -            -        161
Tax effect exercise of options.......            -             10             -            -           -            -         10
Purchase of treasury shares..........            -              -             -            -      (1,186)           -     (1,186)
Retirement of treasury stock.........         (166)        (1,020)             -            -      1,186            -        0
Allocation of LESOP shares...........            -              -             -            -           -          286        286
Balance as of December 31, 1994.           $12,769         63,499         (7,813)        38,876        0       (3,135)   104,196
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       (000's Omitted)
                                                                                For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                                    1994              1993              1992
<S>                                                                           <C>                 <C>           <C>
Operating Activities:
    Net earnings...................................................            $   13,693           17,978       16,818
    Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash
      provided by (used in) operating activities:
        Interest credited to policyholders.........................               114,871          116,942      132,160
        Amortization of (discounts) premiums on debt
            securities, net........................................                (2,347)          (1,905)        (937)
        Amortization of deferred policy acquisition
          costs....................................................                 9,026            9,436       16,409
        Net investment (gains) losses..............................                  (803)         (17,049)     (20,521)
        Accrued investment income..................................                (2,752)          (2,366)        (872)
        Deferred income taxes......................................                   651            4,635        (2,405)
        Other, net.................................................                (1,830)           1,982         2,235
            Net cash provided by operating activities..............               130,509          129,653       142,887
Investing Activities:
    Purchases of securities:
      Held-to-maturity.............................................              (242,464)        (578,918)     (845,211)
      Available-for-sale...........................................              (332,647)               -             -
    Proceeds from sale of securities:
      Held-to-maturity.............................................                 8,302          341,498       581,342
      Available-for-sale...........................................               319,846                -             -
    Proceeds from maturity or redemption
     of securities:
      Held-to-maturity.............................................                 35,375          184,280      231,060
      Available-for-sale...........................................                 86,973                -            -
    Other long-term investment, net................................                (20,215)         (20,326)      (1,709)
    Short-term investments, net....................................                  1,392             (487)        (677)
    Capitalization of deferred policy
      acquisition costs............................................                (25,750)         (18,212)     (14,076)
    Other, net.....................................................                   (413)            (497)         163
            Net cash used in investing activities..................               (169,601)         (92,662)     (49,108)
Financing Activities:
    Premiums received..............................................                267,802          222,177      168,657
    Surrender and death benefits paid..............................               (246,632)        (318,880)    (203,134)
    Surrender and risk charges collected...........................                  5,409            5,161        6,768
    Securities settlements in process..............................                    573          (25,609)      14,070
    Payments on notes payable......................................                      -          (19,918)      (9,000)
    Issuance of common stock.......................................                     27           31,400        2,810
    Purchase of LESOP stock........................................                      -                -       (2,500)
    Other, net.....................................................                    752           (2,590)        (492)
            Net cash provided by (used in)
             financing activities..................................                 27,931         (108,259)     (22,821)
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents...................                (11,161)         (71,268)      70,958
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
    Beginning of year..............................................                 21,782           93,050       22,092
    End of year....................................................               $ 10,621           21,782       93,050
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (continued)
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                (000's Omitted)
                                                                               For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                                    1994              1993              1992
<S>                                                                        <C>                      <C>              <C>
Supplemental schedule of cash flow information:
    Income tax payments............................................            $    6,150            3,204            2,242
    Interest payments..............................................            $       -             1,071            1,671
    Change in net unrealized investment gains
      (losses) on available-for-sale securities....................            $  (56,823)               -                -
    Less: Associated reduction in amortization
             of deferred policy acquisition costs..................                16,221                -                -
             Deferred income tax benefit...........................                13,177                -                -
    Net change in net unrealized gains (losses)
      on available-for-sale securities.............................            $  (27,425)               -                -
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992
1.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
_________________________________________________
A. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION:
        The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of 
AmVestors and its wholly-owned subsidiaries American Investors Life Insurance 
Company, Inc. (American), American Investors Sales Group, Inc. (American 
Sales), AmVestors Investment Group, Inc. (AIG) and Omni-Tech Medical, Inc. 
(Omni-Tech), (collectively the company). All significant intercompany 
accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
B. INVESTMENTS:
        Debt securities held-to-maturity are carried at amortized cost, 
except that those securities with an other than temporary impairment in value 
are carried at estimated net realizable value. Beginning in 1994, debt 
securities available-for-sale are carried at estimated market value, with any 
unrealized gains or losses recorded in stockholders' equity. In 1993, debt 
securities classified as available-for-sale were carried at the lower of 
aggregate cost or estimated market value, with any unrealized loss recorded 
in stockholders' equity.
        Investments are reviewed on each balance sheet date to determine if 
they are impaired. In determining whether an investment is impaired, the 
company considers whether the decline in market value at the balance sheet 
date is an other than temporary decline; if so, then the investment's 
carrying value is reduced to a new cost basis which represents estimated net 
realizable value. The decline in value is reported as a realized loss, and a 
recovery from the new cost basis is recognized as a realized gain only at 
sale.
        The estimates of net realizable value are based on information 
obtained from published financial information provided by issuers, 
independent sources such as broker dealers or the company's independent 
investment advisors. Such amounts represent an estimate of the consideration 
to be received in the future when the defaulted company's debt is settled 
through the sale of their assets or the restructuring of their debt. These 
estimates do not represent the discounted present value of these future 
considerations.
        An allowance for credit losses has been recorded to reduce total 
investments by charging investment losses. The recorded allowance reflects 
management's estimate of losses existing in the investment assets, which may 
occur in the future due to conditions unknown to management at this time. 
Management periodically reviews the adequacy of the allowance for credit 
losses. As credit losses are realized, they are charged against the 
allowance.
        Investments in common stock and non-redeemable preferred stock are 
carried at market.
        The cost of securities sold is determined on the identified 
certificate basis.
                Other long-term investments include policy loans and mortgage 
loans on real estate which are carried at cost less principal payments since 
date of acquisition, and certain partnership investments which are carried at 
an amount equal to the company's share of the partnerships' estimated market 
value with any unrealized gains or losses recorded in net investment income.
C. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:
        Estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the company 
using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. 
Due to the fact that considerable judgment is required to interpret market 
data to develop the estimates of fair value, the estimates presented are not 
necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized in a current 
market exchange.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
1.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued):
______________________________________________________________
    The carrying values and estimated fair values of the company's financial 
instruments as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         (000's Omitted)
                                                        As of December 31,
                                                           1994                              1993
                                            Carrying                   Fair       Carrying              Fair
                                              Value                   Value         Value               Value
<S>                                      <C>                      <C>            <C>               <C>
Assets:
    Debt securities. . . . . . . . .      1,844,231                1,752,738      1,729,463           1,810,829
    Equity securities. . . . . . . .          2,356                    2,356          3,912               3,912
    Other long-term investments. . .         58,773                   58,536         39,880              40,215
    Short-term investments. . . . .             520                      520          1,911               1,911
    Cash and cash equivalents. . . .         10,621                   10,621         21,782              21,782
    Amounts receivable on securities
     settlement in process. . . . . . .         905                      905          1,203               1,203
    Accounts receivable and accrued
     investment income. . . . . . . . .      31,606                   31,606         27,363              27,363
Liabilities:
    Future policy benefits - investment
     contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . .   1,917,066                1,799,090      1,789,109           1,672,754
    Other policy liabilities. . . . . .       2,983                    2,983          4,948               4,948
    Amounts due on securities
     settlements in process. . . . . .          274                      274              -                   - 
    Accrued expenses and other
     liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . .       3,805                    3,805          4,064               4,064
</TABLE>
        DEBT SECURITIES - Fair values are based on quoted market prices or
dealer quotes, if available. If a quoted market price 
is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for 
similar securities.
        EQUITY SECURITIES - Fair value equals the carrying value as these 
securities are carried at quoted market value.
        OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS - For certain homogeneous categories of 
mortgage loans, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for 
securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan 
characteristics. Fair value of policy loans and other long-term investments 
is estimated to approximate the assets' carrying value.
        SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS AND CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - The carrying 
amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate the assets' fair value.
        AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE ON SECURITIES SETTLEMENTS IN PROCESS - The 
carrying amount reported in the balance sheet approximates the fair value of 
this asset.
        ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ACCRUED INVESTMENT INCOME - The carrying 
amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value.
        FUTURE POLICY BENEFITS FOR INVESTMENT CONTRACTS - The fair values for 
deferred annuities were estimated to be the amount payable on demand at the 
reporting date as those investment contracts have no defined maturity and are 
similar to a deposit liability. The amount payable at the reporting date was c
alculated as the account balance less any applicable surrender charges.
        OTHER POLICY LIABILITIES - The carrying amount reported in the 
balance sheet approximates the fair value of these liabilities.
        AMOUNTS DUE ON SECURITIES SETTLEMENTS IN PROCESS - The carrying 
amount reported in the balance sheet approximates the fair value of this 
liability.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
1.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued):
______________________________________________________________
        ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES - The carrying amount reported 
in the balance sheet approximates the fair value of these liabilities.
        The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation 
methodologies could have a material effect on the estimated fair value 
amounts.
D. DEFERRED POLICY ACQUISITION COSTS:
        The costs of acquiring new business (primarily commissions and policy 
expenses), which vary with and are directly related to the production of new 
business, have been deferred. The deferred costs related to investment-type 
deferred annuity contracts are amortized in relation to the incidence of 
expected gross profits over the expected life of the policies. For single 
premium life insurance, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized over 
the life of the policies, but not more than 20 years for policies issued 
before January 1, 1987, and not more than 30 years for policies issued after 
December 31, 1986, based on the expected gross profits for the amortization 
periods. The deferred costs related to traditional life contracts are 
amortized over the premium paying period for the related policies using the 
same actuarial assumptions as to interest, mortality and withdrawals as are 
used to calculate the reserves for future benefits.
        Determination of expected gross profits includes the best estimate of 
certain elements over the life of the contracts, including anticipated excess 
investment income, surrender charge revenues and mortality charge revenues 
(single premium life insurance). Estimates of expected gross profits used as 
a basis for amortization are evaluated regularly by management, and the total 
amortization recorded to date is adjusted by a charge or credit to the 
statement of earnings if actual experience indicates that the estimates 
should be revised.
        Net investment gains realized in 1994, 1993 and 1992 resulted in the 
company experiencing investment margins greater than those estimated. As a 
result, $203,940, $4,790,523 and $8,691,521 of the unamortized balance of 
deferred policy acquisition costs were expensed in 1994, 1993 and 1992, 
respectively. The amount charged off is based on actual gross profits earned 
to date in relation to total gross profits expected to be earned over the 
life of the related contracts.
        Estimates of the expected gross profits to be realized in future 
years include the anticipated yield on investments. Deferred policy 
acquisition costs will be adjusted in the future based on actual investment 
income earned.
E. FUTURE POLICY BENEFITS:
        Liabilities for future policy benefits under life insurance policies, 
other than single premium life insurance, have been computed by the net level 
premium method based upon estimated future policy benefits (excluding 
participating dividends), investment yield, mortality and withdrawals giving 
recognition to risk of adverse deviation. Interest rates range from 4% to 9% 
depending on the year of issue, with mortality and withdrawal assumptions 
based on company and industry experience prevailing at the time of issue.
        For single premium life insurance and single premium annuities, the 
future policy benefits are equal to the accumulation of the single premiums 
at the credited rate of interest and for single premium whole life, less any 
mortality charges.
F. PARTICIPATING POLICIES:
        The company issued participating policies in past years on which 
dividends are paid to policyholders as determined annually by the Board of 
Directors. The amount of dividends declared but undistributed is included in 
other liabilities. Policy benefit reserves do not include a provision for 
estimated future participating dividends.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
1.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued):
______________________________________________________________
G. DEPRECIATION:
        The home office buildings are depreciated on the straight-line basis 
over estimated lives of 40 years. Other depreciation is provided on the 
straight-line basis over useful lives ranging from 5 to 8 years.
H. INCOME TAXES:
        The company and its subsidiaries prepare and file their income tax 
returns on a consolidated basis.
        The company provides for the recognition of deferred tax assets and 
liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been 
reported in the financial statements on the liability method.
I. EARNINGS PER SHARE:
        Primary earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing 
net earnings (reduced by preferred dividend requirements in 1993 and 1992) by 
the sum of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the 
period plus dilutive common stock equivalents applicable to stock options and 
warrants, calculated using the treasury stock method. Fully diluted earnings 
per share assumes the conversion of the convertible preferred stock 
outstanding during 1992. During 1993, 573,332 common shares were issued upon 
conversion of $4,300,000 of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Had this 
conversion occurred on January 1, 1993, primary earnings per share would have 
been $2.46 for 1993. During 1993, 1,646,883 shares of common stock were sold 
to retire debt in the amount of $14,030,289. Had this sale and the 
corresponding retirement of debt occurred on January 1, 1993, primary 
earnings per share would have been $2.25 for 1993.
J. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS:
        For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents 
includes cash and money market accounts.
K. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS:
        Effective January 1, 1994, the company adopted to provisions of SFAS 
No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." 
This Statement addresses the accounting and reporting for certain investments 
in debt and equity securities by requiring such investments to be classified 
in held-to-maturity, available-for-sale, or trading categories. The 
cumulative effect of the adoption of this Statement was an increase in 
stockholder's equity of $19,612,653 (net of related amortization of deferred 
policy acquisition costs of $12,745,031 and deferred income tax expense of 
$10,560,659), representing the aggregate excess fair value over cost for 
those securities included in the available-for-sale category, net of 
associated amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and deferred 
income tax expense. Net earnings for the period ended December 31, 1994 were 
not affected by the adoption of this Statement.
        Effective May 1993, the company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 
113, "Accounting and Reporting for Reinsurance of Short-Duration and 
Long-Duration Contracts" and restated the financial statements of prior years 
to report amounts ceded to reinsurers separately as assets in the respective 
consolidated balance sheets. Adoption of this standard increased total assets 
and liabilities by $148,626,459 and $150,635,000 as of December 31, 1994 and 
1993, respectively.
        L. RECLASSIFICATIONS:
  Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior years' financial 
statements to the December 31, 1994, presentation.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
2. Investments:
A summary of investment income is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 (000's Omitted)
                                                                             For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                                    1994              1993           1992
<S>                                                                          <C>                     <C>           <C>
Debt securities....................................................            $    142,469            136,533     139,089
Equity securities..................................................                      50                 76          89
Other long-term investments........................................                     486              3,096       1,972
Short-term investments.............................................                     830                931       2,083

                                                                                    143,835            140,636     143,233
Less investment expenses...........................................                   1,826              2,097       2,078
Net investment income..............................................            $    142,009            138,539     141,155
Net investment gains (losses)
    Debt securities................................................            $       (533)            18,486      23,560
    Equity securities..............................................                   1,335               (274)         11
    Other  ........................................................                       1             (1,163)     (3,050)
Net investment gains (losses)......................................            $        803             17,049      20,521
</TABLE>
        Certain limited partnership investments are included in income from 
other long-term investments. These funds (commonly referred to as hedge 
funds) are managed by outside investment advisors. The investment guidelines 
of these partnerships provide for a broad range of investment alternatives, 
including stocks, bonds, futures, options, commodities, and various other 
financial instruments. These investments were purchased with the 
strategy that yield in excess of the S&P 500 Index may be obtained. The 
partnerships are carried at an amount equal to the company's share of the 
partnerships' estimated market value with related unrealized gains and losses 
recorded in net investment income. In accordance with the permitted 
guidelines, the investments purchased by these partnerships may experience 
greater than normal volatility which could materially effect the company's 
earnings for any given period.
        The maturity of the company's debt and equity securities portfolio as 
of December 31, 1994 was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                               (000's Omitted)
                                                                              As of December 31, 1994
                                                            Held-to-maturity                            Available-for-sale
                                                                         Estimated                                        Estimated
                                                       Book                Market                   Book                     Market
                                                      Value                Value                   Value                     Value
<S>                                             <C>                        <C>                    <C>                       <C>
Debt Securities:
 Bonds:
 One year or less                                 $           999                1,003                  23,580               22,232
 Two years through five years                             195,835              187,900                 159,075              158,308
 Six years through ten years                              892,544              823,583                 319,157              311,431
 Eleven years and after                                   147,807              133,206                 119,326              115,075
                                                        1,237,185            1,145,692                 621,138              607,046
Equity securities                                              -                    -                    2,169                2,356
                                                     $  1,237,185             1,145,692                623,307              609,402
</TABLE>
        These tables include mortgage-backed securities based on the 
estimated future cash 
flows of the underlying mortgages.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
2. Investments (cont.):
_________________________
        The book value, estimated market value and unrealized market gains 
and losses of debt and equity securities as of December 31, 1994, and 1993 
were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                (000's Omitted)
                                                                                           
                                                                                                                           Estimated
                                                                        Book           Unrealized        Unrealized          Market
                                                                       Value             Gains             Losses            Value
<S>                                                              <C>                   <C>              <C>                <C>
           December 31, 1994
          __________________
Bonds held-to-maturity:
  Corporate debt obligations
  Investment grade....................................              $  792,746             1,160            62,907           730,999
  High-yield..........................................                 135,698               108             9,267           126,539
                                                                       928,444             1,268            72,174           857,538
  U.S. Treasury obligations...........................                   3,618                 -               319             3,299
  Mortgage-backed securities..........................                 305,123                 1            20,269           284,855
  Bonds held-to-maturity..............................               1,237,185             1,269            92,762         1,145,692
Bonds available-for-sale:
  Corporate debt obligations
  Investment grade....................................                 253,055             1,005             5,633          248,427
  High-yield..........................................                   1,218                 -                 8            1,210
                                                                       254,273             1,005             5,641          249,637
  Mortgage-backed securities..........................                 366,865               590            10,046          357,409
  Bonds available-for-sale............................                 621,138             1,595            15,687          607,046
  Total bonds.........................................               1,858,323             2,864           108,449        1,752,738
Equity securities available-for-sale..................                   2,169               417               230          2,356
                                                                    $1,860,492             3,281           108,679       1,755,094
          December 31, 1993
      _______________________        

Bonds held-to-maturity:
  Corporate debt obligations
  Investment grade....................................              $  776,905            32,703             3,480          806,128
  High-yield..........................................                  84,063             2,799               559           86,303
                                                                       860,968            35,502             4,039          892,431
  U.S. Treasury obligations...........................                   3,631                14                 5             3,640
  Mortgage-backed securities..........................                 201,984             6,905                46           208,843
  Bonds held-to-maturity..............................               1,066,583            42,421             4,090         1,104,914
Bonds available-for-sale:
  Corporate debt obligations
  Investment grade....................................                  198,636            19,943                 -         218,579
  U.S. Treasury obligations...........................                    9,954                12                 -           9,966
  Mortgage-backed securities..........................                  454,106            23,087                 -         477,193
  Bonds available-for-sale............................                  662,696            43,042                 -        705,738
  Total bonds.........................................                1,729,279            85,463             4,090      1,810,652
Preferred stock with mandatory
  redemption requirements.............................                      184                 -                 7            177
Equity securities.....................................                    3,630               795               513          3,912
                                                                    $ 1,733,093            86,258             4,610       1,814,741
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
2. Investments (cont.):
_________________________
        The preceding table includes the carrying value and estimated market 
value of debt securities which the company has determined to be impaired 
(other than temporary decline in value) as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       (000's Omitted)
                                                                   Accumulated                                Estimated
                                                      Original        Write-                 Carrying          Market
                                                        Cost           downs                  Value             Value
<S>                                                  <C>           <C>                      <C>               <C>
December 31, 1994                                     $9,535             7,814               1,721             1,721
December 31, 1993                                     $7,611             7,582                  29                76
</TABLE>
        The company defines high-yield securities as those corporate debt 
obligations rated below investment grade by Standard & Poor's and Moody's or, 
if unrated, those that meet the objective criteria developed by the company's 
independent investment advisory firm. Management believes that the return on 
high-yield securities adequately compensates the company for additional 
credit and liquidity risks that characterize such investments. In some cases, 
the ultimate collection of principal and timely receipt of interest is 
dependent upon the issuer attaining improved operating results, selling 
assets or obtaining financing.
        The book value, estimated market value and unrealized market gains 
and losses by type of mortgage-backed security as of December 31, 1994, and 
December 31, 1993 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                (000's Omitted)
                                                                                                                     Estimated
                                                                       Book        Unrealized        Unrealized      Market
               December 31, 1994                                      Value          Gains             Losses         Value
<S>                                                             <C>                   <C>              <C>             <C>
Government agency mortgage-backed securities:
    Planned amortization classes................................$     75,557                12          5,614         69,955
    Targeted amortization classes and accretion
     directed classes...........................................       7,729                -             319         7,410
    Pass-throughs...............................................          40                2              -             42
          Total government agency mortgage-backed
           securities...........................................      83,326                14          5,933        77,407
Government sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed
 securities:
    Planned amortization classes................................     410,313               104         15,852       394,565
    Sequential classes..........................................      19,705                -           1,087        18,618
    Pass-throughs...............................................         299                -               2           297
          Total government sponsored enterprise
           mortgage-backed securities...........................     430,317               104         16,941       413,480
Other mortgage-backed securities:
    Planned amortization classes................................      22,686                22            745        21,963
    Sequential classes..........................................     125,100               451          5,345       120,206
    Pass-throughs...............................................          13                -              -             13
    Subordinated classes........................................      10,546                -           1,351         9,195
    Total other mortgage-backed securities. . . . . . . .  .         158,345               473          7,441       151,377
Total mortgage-backed securities............................... $    671,988               591         30,315       642,264
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)

2. Investments (cont.):
______________________
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(000's Omitted)
                                                                                                                    Estimated
                                                                       Book        Unrealized        Unrealized      Market
               December 31, 1993                                      Value          Gains             Losses         Value
<S>                                                            <C>                <C>                <C>            <C>
Government agency mortgage-backed securities:
    Planned amortization classes................................$    104,528             5,064             -         109,592
    Targeted amortization classes and accretion
     directed classes...........................................       7,646               436             -           8,082
    Sequential classes..........................................      37,220             1,171             -          38,391
    Pass-throughs...............................................          60                6              -              66
          Total government agency mortgage-backed
           securities...........................................     149,454             6,677             -         156,131
Government sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed
 securities:
    Planned amortization classes................................     340,328            17,588             -         357,916
    Sequential classes..........................................       5,612                58             -           5,670
    Pass-throughs...............................................         428                30             -             458
          Total government sponsored enterprise
           mortgage-backed securities...........................     346,368            17,676             -         364,044
Other mortgage-backed securities:
    Planned amortization classes................................      47,887               983             31         48,839
    Sequential classes..........................................     101,852             4,306             15        106,143
    Pass-throughs..............................................           19                 1              -             20
    Subordinated classes........................................      10,510               349              -         10,859
          Total other mortgage-backed securities...............      160,268             5,639             46        165,861
Total mortgage-backed securities............................... $    656,090            29,992             46        686,036
</TABLE>
        Certain mortgage-backed securities are subject to significant 
prepayment risk. This is due to the fact that in periods of declining 
interest rates, mortgages may be repaid more rapidly than scheduled, as 
individuals refinance higher rate mortgages to take advantage of the lower 
current rates. As a result, holders of mortgage-backed securities may receive 
large prepayments on their investments which they are unable to reinvest at 
an interest rate comparable to the rate on the prepaying mortgages. Mortgage-b
acked pass-through securities and sequential classes, which comprised 21.6% 
and 22.1% of the carrying value of the company's mortgage-backed securities 
as of December 31, 1994 and December 31, 1993, respectively, are sensitive to 
this prepayment risk.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)

2. Investments (cont.):
_______________________
        A portion of the company's mortgage-backed securities portfolio 
consists of planned amortization class ("PAC"), targeted amortization class 
("TAC") and accretion directed class ("AD") instruments. These securities are 
designed to amortize in a more predictable manner by shifting the primary 
risk of prepayment to investors in other tranches (support classes) of the 
mortgage-backed security. PAC, TAC and ADsecurities comprised 76.8% and 76.3% 
of the carrying value of the company's mortgage-backed securities as of 
December 31, 1994 and December 31, 1993, respectively. The company does not 
invest in support class securities or principal-only ("PO") and interest-only 
("IO") strips.
        As of December 31, 1994, 76.4% of the company's mortgage-backed 
securities were issued by either government agencies or government sponsored 
enterprises, compared to 75.6% as of December 31, 1993. The credit risk 
associated with these securities is generally less than other mortgage-backed 
securities. With the exception of four issues, with a carrying value of 
$15,186,000 as of December 31, 1994, all of the company's investments in 
other mortgage-backed securities are rated A or better by Standard& Poor's or 
Moody's.
        The following investments held as of December 31, 1994, exceeded ten 
percent of stockholders' equity:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(000's Omitted)
As of December 31,
                                                                            1994                             1993

                                                                       Book           Estimated         Book        Estimated
                                                                      Value             Market         Value          Market
<S>                                                                 <C>              <C>              <C>          <C>
10% of Stockholders' Equity.....................................     $ 10,420                          10,035
Bonds:
Ashland Oil, Inc., various interest rates
        and due dates through 2004..............................     $ 13,731            13,383
CBC Holdings, Inc., 10.33%, due 08-1997.........................       16,395            16,110         16,598        17,057
Countrywide Funding Corp, various interest
        rates and due dates through 2023........................       16,733            14,811         12,127        12,145
D&P CBO Partners & Corporation, 9.93%,
        due 01-1995.............................................       13,033            13,038         14,999        15,095
FHLMC 1142 G, 7.95%, due 06-2000................................       12,725            12,582         14,935        15,403
FHLMC 1295,J 7.5%, due 11-2005..................................       14,678            13,938         14,676        15,586
FHLMC1435 G, 7%, due 10-2000....................................       13,784            13,233
FHLMC 1496 G, 4%, due 05-2003...................................       11,780            11,555
FHLMC 1497 D, 6.4%, due 01-2003.................................       12,738            12,441
FHLMC 1538 H, 6.5%, due 04-2007.................................       13,726            13,055
FHLMC 1564 G, 6.25%, due 02-2003................................       12,996            12,447
FHLMC 1698 G, 6%, due 06-2003...................................       13,725            13,050
FHLMC 1701 PG, 6.25%, due 10-2002...............................       13,704            12,903
FHLMC 1693 G, 6%, due 04-2003...................................       13,649            13,008
FNMAREMIC 90 138 G P11, 8.5%, due 01-1999......................        13,961            13,860         14,039        14,630
FNMAG30 PG, 8.2%, due 03-1997...................................       14,843            14,855         14,816        15,492
FNMA92 24 G P11, 7.5%, due 03-2000..............................       15,251            14,391         15,293        15,492
FNMA92 15H, 6.75%, due 12-2006..................................       15,105            13,111         15,106        15,272
FNMAG 93 G01, 7%, due 02-2003...................................       14,822            13,402         14,815        15,342
FNMA 92 210 H, 6.5%, due 02-2006................................       12,153            11,604
FNMA 92 192 H P11, 6.5%, due 12-2001............................       14,541            13,570         14,489        15,070
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
2. Investments (cont.):
_______________________
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(000's Omitted)
As of December 31,
                                                                               1994                             1993
                                                                       Book           Estimated         Book        Estimated
                                                                      Value             Market         Value          Market
<S>                                                                <C>                <C>              <C>          <C>
FNMAG 92 G64 G, 7%, due 11-2002.................................       16,236            14,783         16,221        16,887
FNMAG 92 66 G, 7%, due 01-2003..................................       14,853            13,477         14,849        15,314
FNMAG 93 G02, 7%, due 12-2002...................................       14,803            13,439         14,795        15,319
FNMA 93 85 PH, 6.5%, due 11-2007...............................        11,449            11,088
FNMA 94 34 PG, 6%, due 09-2003..................................       13,697            13,013
FNMA 94 86 PH, 6%, due 07-2005..................................       13,291            12,558
FNMA 94 83 B, 7.5%, due 12-2007...............................         19,177            18,031
FNMA89 65 G, 8.65%, due 01-1998.......................                 12,069            11,955         12,112        12,514
Greentree 94-1, 6.9%, due 05-2002.....................                 14,814            13,758
Hydro Quebec Ser IF, 7.375%, due 02-2003..............                 11,997            11,177
Liberty Mutual Capital Corp, 8.10%, due 01-2005.......                 12,208            10,647         12,292        12,062
Ontario Province, various interest rates
        and due dates through 2004..............................       19,418            18,464
Paramount Communications Inc., 7.5%, 
        due 01-2002...................................                 10,665             9,831         10,630        11,110
Prudential Home Mtg 92-A B 31 Sub, 7.85%
        due 09-1995...................................                 10,546             9,195         10,510        10,859
RFC 1992, various interest rates and due
        dates through 1997............................                 19,517            18,772
RTC 1991 6 CL B5, 8.839%, due 02-1997.................                 14,989            14,972         14,985        15,375
Texas Utilities Electric, various interest
        rates and due dates through 2005..............                 10,905            10,309
Three Rivers CBO LP, 9.62% due 10-1998................                 11,710            11,385         11,782        12,072
</TABLE>
        The amounts shown as "estimated market" are primarily based on
quotations obtained from independent sources such as 
broker dealers who make markets in similar securities. Unless representative 
trades of securities actually occur at the balance sheet date, these quotes 
are generally estimates of market value based on an evaluation of appropriate 
factors such as institution-size trading in similar securities, yield, credit 
quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue and other market data. Losses 
are recognized in the period they occur based upon specific review of the 
securities portfolio and other factors.
        The consideration received on sales of debt and equity securities, 
carrying value and realized gains and losses on those sales were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                               (000's Omitted)
                                                                                       For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                     1994                       1993                    1992
         <S>                                                 <C>                             <C>                        <C>
         Consideration received.....................          $          462,138                 393,142                 693,532
         Carrying value.............................                     461,335                 374,584                 673,870
           Net investment gains (losses)............          $              803                  18,558                  19,662
         Investment gains...........................          $            4,268                  18,677                  26,851
         Investment losses..........................                      (3,465)                   (119)                 (7,189)
           Net investment gains (losses)............          $              803                  18,558                  19,662
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)

2. Investments (cont.):
_______________________
        The above table includes bonds of one issuer which the company had 
classified as held-to-maturity. These bonds have a book value of $8,507,732 
and the sale resulted in a realized loss of $205,526. The decision to sell 
these bonds was based upon a significant deterioration in the issuer's 
creditworthiness.
        In addition to the above sales, the company transferred bonds of two 
issuers from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale as a result of an 
increase in the risk weights used for regulatory risk-based capital purposes. 
The book value of these bonds was $16,960,874. Bonds of another issuer with a 
book value of $1,721,460 were also transferred from held-to-maturity to 
available-for-sale based upon a significant deterioration in the issuer's 
creditworthiness.
        Net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities held-to-maturity, 
debt securities available-for-sale, equity securities available-for-sale and 
other long-term investments changed as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(000's) Omitted
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
                                                       Debt                    Debt                Equity
                                                    Securities              Securities           Securities          Other Long- 
                                                     Held-to-               Available-           Available-              term
                                                     Maturity                for-Sale             for-Sale           Investments
<S>                                       <C>                              <C>                  <C>                 <C>    
Balance as of January 1, 1992...........    $     45,063                           -                  (858)                  -
1992 Net change.......................            (7,643)                       4,115                   49                   -
Balance as of December 31, 1992....               37,420                        4,115                 (809)                  -
1993 Net Change....................                  911                       38,920                1,091               1,330
Balance as of December 31, 1993....               38,331                       43,035                  282               1,330
1994 Net Change....................             (129,824)                     (57,127)                 (95)             (1,330)
Balance as of December 31, 1994......        $   (91,493)                     (14,092)                 187                   -
</TABLE>
        At December 31, 1994 and 1993, investments with statutory carrying 
values of $1,866,074,033 and $1,736,404,701 respectively, were on deposit 
with various insurance departments. These amounts exceeded the minimum 
required deposits by $66,325,834 and $57,640,783 as of December 31, 1994 and 
1993, respectively.
3. Related Party Transactions:
______________________________
        On January 22, 1991, the company made a $504,000, 30 year, first 
mortgage loan on the personal residence of a Director. At the time the loan 
was made, it represented a loan to value of 80%. This loan originally 
provided for interest at the rate equal to the cost of funds of the Eleventh 
District of the Federal Reserve, plus two percent and had a final payment due 
February 1, 2021. On December 10, 1992 the terms of the loan were 
renegotiated to provide for interest to be fixed at a rate of 7.5% and a final
 payment due January 10, 2008. The outstanding principal balances on this 
loan were $11,815 and $205,059 as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, 
respectively.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)

4. Other Assets:
________________
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
        Other assets consist of the following:                                    (000's Omitted)
                                                                              As of December 31,
         <S>                                                           <C>                 <C>
         Property and equipment at cost:
           Home office building 
            (including land of $352)                                     $      2,152      2,113
           Furniture and equipment                                              3,464      3,328
           Automobiles                                                            115        100
                                                                                 
                                                                                5,731      5,541
           Less accumulated depreciation                                        3,336      3,174
                                                                                2,395      2,367
         Other........................................................          1,182        630
                                                                         $      3,577      2,997
                                                                                 
</TABLE>
5. Reinsurance:
________________
        The company reinsures portions of insurance it writes. The maximum 
amount of risk retained by the company on any one life is $150,000.
        A summary of reinsurance data follows (000's Omitted):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the                                                    Ceded to              
Year Ended                                  Gross            other        Net
December 31,     Descriptions               amount          companies    amount
<S>         <S>                         <C>               <C>           <C>
   1994     Life insurance
            in force.................... $     330,108       259,200     70,908
            Insurance premiums
             and policy charges......... $       7,308           977      6,331
            Future policy
             benefits................... $   2,148,763       148,575     2,000,188
   1993     Life insurance
            in force.................... $     354,703       280,819       73,884
            Insurance premiums
             and policy charges......... $       7,936         1,342        6,594
            Future policy
             benefits................... $   2,005,339       150,500      1,854,839
   1992     Life insurance
            in force.................... $     384,179       306,506         77,673
            Insurance premiums
             and policy charges......... $       9,312         1,767          7,545
            Future policy
             benefits................... $   1,984,013      150,194         1,833,819
</TABLE>
        The company had amounts receivable under reinsurance agreements of 
$149,656,094 and $151,392,088 as of December 31, 1994, and December 31, 1993, 
respectively. Of the amounts, $147,949,099 and $149,468,739 were associated 
with a single reinsurer. In 1989, the company entered into a coinsurance 
agreement which ceded 90% of the risk on the company's block of single 
premium whole life policies written prior to 1989 to Employers Reassurance 
Corporation (ERC). The agreement provides that ERC assumes 90% of all risks 
associated with each policy in the block.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)

5. Reinsurance (cont.):
_______________________

         The following table identifies the components of the amounts 
receivable from ERC:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        (000's Omitted)
                                                                        As of December 31,
                                                                       1994       1993
                                                                                 
         
        <S>                                                        <C>                   <C> 
         Reserve for future policy benefits                         $      146,919        148,712
         Reimbursement for benefit payments.......................           1,030            757
         
                                                                    $      147,949        149,469
</TABLE>
6. Credit Agreement:
____________________
        On December 29, 1994, the company entered into a credit agreement 
with The First National Bank of Chicago (First Chicago) and Boatmen's First 
National Bank of Kansas City (Boatmen's), as Lenders. Under the terms of this 
agreement, the Lenders have committed to lend up to $25,000,000 in the form 
of a 5-year reducing revolving credit facility. The company has agreed to pay 
a commitment fee of .25% per annum on the unused portion of the commitment. 
Borrowings under this agreement may be used for general corporate purposes.
        Interest on the borrowings under this agreement is determined at the 
option of the  company to be: (i) a fluctuating rate of interest equal to the 
higher of the corporate base rate announced by First Chicago from time to 
time, and a fluctuating rate equal to the weighted average of rates on 
overnight Federal Funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve 
System as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York plus .50% per 
annum, or (ii) a Eurodollar rate plus a margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.25%.
        In addition to general covenants which are customary for facilities 
such as this, the company has agreed to maintain minimum consolidated net 
worth, a minimum cash flow coverage ratio, minimum risk based capital for 
American, minimum capital, surplus and asset valuation reserve of American 
and to maintain a maximum debt to equity(including indebtedness) ratio.
        Additional covenants include: (i) limitations on acquisitions; (ii) 
maintenance of current lines of business; (iii) limitations on additional 
indebtedness; (iv) limitations on investments; (v) limitations on dividends 
and stock repurchases, and (vi) limitations on mergers, consolidations and 
sales of assets, typical of such facilities.
        At December 31, 1994, there had been no borrowings under this 
agreement.
7. Retirement Plans:
____________________
        The company sponsors an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) for all 
full-time employees with one year of service. Qualifying participants may 
contribute an amount not to exceed ten percent of covered compensation. The 
company made no contributions to the plan during the three years ended 
December 31, 1994.
        The company sponsors a Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan 
(LESOP) for all full-time employees with one year of service.
        The LESOP has acquired 370,244 shares of the company's stock through 
the proceeds of a note payable to American. The note bears interest at 7.0% 
and is payable in annual installments through December 30, 2002. The note had 
unpaid principal balances of $3,336,038 and $3,639,922 as of December 31, 
1994 and 1993, respectively.
        Each year, the company makes contributions to the LESOP which are to 
be used to make loan interest and principal payments. On December 31 of each 
year, a portion of the common stock is allocated to participating employees. 
Of the 368,079 shares of the company's common stock now owned by the LESOP, 
99,704 shares have been allocated to the
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
7. Retirement Plans (continued):
________________________________
participating employees with the remaining 268,375 shares held by American as 
collateral for the loan.
        The unallocated portion of the company's common stock owned by the 
LESOP has been recorded as a separate reduction of stockholders' equity. 
Contributions to the LESOP during December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992 were 
$285,565, $266,886 and $200,226, respectively.
        During 1992, the company's Board of Directors approved retirement 
plans for its members and members of the Board of Directors of certain of its 
subsidiaries. The plans provide that retired Directors shall serve as 
Advisory Members to the Board at a fee of $750 per meeting attended and a 
monthly lifetime benefit in the amount of $750 be paid to each qualified 
Director upon retirement. In addition, the company has agreed to continue any 
life insurance policies being provided as of the date of retirement.
        To qualify for this benefit, a Director must have reached the age of 
60 and meet years of service requirements thereafter. The plan also calls for 
a mandatory retirement on the date the Director's term expires following age 
70.
        As of December 31, 1994, five of the company's directors qualified 
for benefits under the plan. A liability in the amount of $521,180, 
representing the present value of future benefits, has been established. 
Charges (credits) to earnings relating to the plans were
        ($40,244), $(3,282) and $564,706, for the years ended December 31, 
1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively.
        Effective January 1, 1993, the company adopted an Age-Weighted Money 
Purchase Plan for all full-time employees with one year of service. The full 
cost of this plan will be paid by the company with qualifying participants 
receiving contributions based upon their age at plan implementation and 
current salary. Contributions to the Age-Weighted Money Purchase Plan for the 
year ended December 31, 1994 and 1993, were $215,664 and $213,059, 
respectively.
8. Stockholders' Equity:
________________________
        Dividends by American to AmVestors are limited by laws applicable to 
insurance companies. Under Kansas law, American may pay a dividend from its 
surplus profits, without prior consent of the Kansas Commissioner of 
Insurance, if the dividend does not exceed the greater of 10% of statutory 
capital and surplus at the end of the preceding year or all of the statutory 
net gain from operations of the preceding year. As of December 31, 1994, 
surplus profits of American were $12,996,673 and 10% of statutory capital and 
surplus was $8,752,120. American is also required to maintain, on a statutory 
basis, paid-in capital stock and surplus (capital in excess of par value and 
unassigned surplus) of $100,000 each. As of December 31, 1994 and 1993 
American's statutory capital and surplus was $87,521,204 and $87,146,052, 
respectively. Statutory net income (loss) for the years 1994, 1993 and 1992 
was $4,167,120, ($1,469,786) and $1,853,297, respectively.
        In connection with the original establishment of the Interest 
Maintenance Reserve (IMR), the Commissioner of Insurance of Kansas, the 
company's domiciliary state, ordered that American prepare its December 31, 
1992, NAIC Annual Statement Form to equitably allocate 1992 capital gains and 
losses, not included in the calculation of the Asset Valuation Reserve (AVR), 
on other than government securities, fifty (50%) percent to surplus and fifty 
(50%) percent to IMR, after calculation of the AVR pursuant to the 
instructions provided by the NAIC. This differs from prescribed statutory 
accounting practices.
        This permitted accounting practice increased statutory surplus as of 
December 31, 1992, by $8,167,587. Gains and losses for years subsequent to 
1992 are recorded in accordance with prescribed statutory accounting 
practices.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
8. Stockholders' Equity (cont.):
_________________________________
        On March 17, 1989, the Board of Directors of the company adopted the 
1989 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan. The options granted under the 1989 
Nonqualified Plan will cover the same number of shares and have the same 
exercise price as the cancelled options, and none of such options may be 
exercised beyond ten years from the original date of grant of the cancelled 
option. A total of 859,837 options to acquire common stock are outstanding 
under the 1989 Nonqualified Plan.
        The 1989 Nonqualified Plan is administered by the Board of Directors 
and officers of the company and its subsidiaries. The terms of the options, 
including the number of shares, and the exercise price are subject to the 
sole discretion of the Board of Directors.
         Changes during the years were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                   For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                              1994                    1993                  1992
        <S>                                                            <C>                     <C>                     <C>
         Options outstanding, beginning
          of year......................................                 816,107                 757,340                 797,632
         Options granted...............................                  95,000                 413,000                 81,574
         Options exercised.............................                 (22,200)               (227,561)                (58,264)
         Options expired...........................                     (29,070)               (126,659)                (63,602)
         Options cancelled........................                            -                     (13)                      -
         Options outstanding, end of year.........                      859,837                 816,107                 757,340
         Outstanding options exercisable
          at end of year..........................                      764,837                 403,107                 675,766
         Options reserved for future grants
          at end of year..........................                      132,247                 145,677                   3,802
         Option prices per share:
            Exercised, during the year............                     $5.31-$7.50              $4.84-$9.60              $5.31
            Outstanding, end of year..............                     $4.84-$12.66             $4.84-$13.75           $4.84-$13.75
</TABLE>
        On March 17, 1989, the Board of Directors also adopted the 1989 Stock 
Appreciation Rights Plan (the SAR Plan) and the 1989 Restricted Stock Plan 
(the Restricted Stock Plan). The SAR Plan authorized the Board of Directors 
to grant stock appreciation rights to employees, officers and directors in 
such amounts and with such exercise prices as it shall determine. No stock 
appreciation rights granted under the SAR Plan may be exercised more than 
five years from its date of grant. The SAR Plan authorized a maximum of 
125,000 shares to be issued pursuant to stock appreciation rights granted 
thereunder.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                      For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                      1994                           1993
         <S>                                                         <C>                            <C>
         Rights outstanding, beginning of year.....................    30,000                        60,000
         Rights granted............................................         -                             -
         Rights exercised..........................................         -                       (30,000)
         Rights expired............................................   (30,000)                            -
         Rights cancelled..........................................         -                             -
         Rights outstanding, end of year...........................       -0-                        30,000
         Rights reserved for future grants .......................      5,000                         5,000
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
8. Stockholders' Equity (cont.):
_________________________________
        The company recorded compensation expense relating to stock 
appreciation rights of
$-0-, $1,875 and $121,875, for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993, and 
1992, respectively.
        The Restricted Stock Plan authorizes the Board of Directors to make 
restricted stock awards to employees, officers and directors in such amounts 
as it shall determine. The stock issued pursuant to such awards is subject to 
restrictions on transferability for a period of five years. Such stock is 
subject to a five-year vesting schedule, and the company is required to 
repurchase all vested stock from a grantee if such grantee's employment with 
the company is terminated prior to the lapse of the transfer restrictions. 
The Restricted Stock Plan authorizes a maximum of 125,000 shares to be issued 
thereunder. No restricted stock awards have been granted pursuant to the 
Restricted Stock Plan.
        In conjunction with its bank borrowing, the company issued ten-year 
warrants to purchase a total of 170,002 shares of its common stock as 
summarized in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                      Warrant                     Issue                Number              Exercise         Expiration
                       Holder                      Date              of Shares              Price              Date
         <S>                                   <C>                 <C>                    <C>               <C> 
          Morgan Guaranty                        12/8/88               75,000              $  3.9688          12/9/98
                                                 4/30/92               95,002                 6.3855          5/1/02
                                                                     __________        

                                                                       170,002
                                                                     __________        
 
</TABLE>
9. Stockholders' Rights Plan:
______________________________
        On June 30, 1994, the company's Board of Directors voted to repeal 
the 1988 Stockholders' Rights Plan and set the close of business on July 22, 
1994 as the record date for the payment of the one cent per share redemption 
price. Stockholders of record were paid on August 8, 1994, in full redemption 
of the rights under the plan. The total amount to redeem the Rights was 
$101,432.
10. Income From Disposal of Private Placement Securities
_____________________________________________________
        Income from disposal of private placement securities was $5.8 million 
in 1992. During 1988, 1989, and 1990, American purchase private placement 
securities believed to have a quality rating equivalent to "BBB" by S&P. In 
1992, the company engaged an independent firm to review the private placement 
portfolio. That review determined those securities would have been rated 
"BB"-"B" if they had been rated by S&P when issued and that the total market 
value of the securities at the time of the report was approximately $5.8 
million less than the par value of these securities. On September 21, 1992, 
an affiliate of the placement agent agreed to purchase the bonds at their par 
value, which approximated the company's cost. Several of these bonds had been 
written down in an amount totalling $2.1 million during 1990, 1991 and 1992 
when declines in value were considered to be other than temporary. The effect 
on 1992 operations of this transaction was a net investment loss of $4.3 
million representing the difference between the market value at the time of 
the sale and the GAAP book carrying value of the securities, and $5.8 million 
of income from the disposal of private placement securities, representing the 
amount received in excess of market value. There were no similar transactions 
in 1994 or 1993.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
11. Other Revenue:
_________________
        Effective December 1, 1989, the company entered into a coinsurance 
agreement with Employers Reassurance Corporation (ERC) which reinsured 90% of 
the risk on the company's block of SPWL policies written prior to 1989. The 
agreement provides that ERC assumes 90% of all risks associated with each 
policy in the block. These policies continue to be administered by American. 
In return, American receives an administrative allowance of $31.50 per policy 
per year. The total allowance received in 1994, 1993 and 1992 was $129,972, 
$136,912 and $143,370, respectively.
        During 1993 and 1992, the company received amounts of $51,000 and 
$472,000, respectively representing recoveries of amounts paid during 1991 as 
a result of the settlement of legal claims which resulted from agent fraud.
12. Income Taxes:
________________
        The provision for income taxes charged to operations was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
    (000's Omitted)
   For the Year Ended December 31,

                                                                                   1994                1993       1992
<S>                                                                             <C>                  <C>        <C>
Current income tax expense.........................................              $   4,943            4,477      2,523
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)..............................                    650            4,087     (2,405)
    Total income tax expense (benefit).............................              $   5,593            8,564        118
</TABLE>
        The net deferred tax asset was comprised of the following:
                                                                                
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     (000's Omitted)
                                                    For the Year Ended
                                                        December 31,
                                                   1994            1993
         <S>                                     <C>             <C>
         Gross deferred tax assets:
          Investments                             $   7,178       2,359
          Accrued investment income                       -          10
          Property and equipment                        341         107
          Other assets                                   11           2
          Reserves for future policy benefits       107,448     101,816
          Accrued expenses and other liabilities      1,828       1,943
                                                    116,806     106,237
       Gross deferred tax liabilities:
          Investments                             $   1,011       2,299
         Accounts receivable                         51,940      51,098
         Accrued investment income                      193           -
         Deferred policy acquisition costs           49,653      41,807
         Policy and contract claims                     279         101
                                                    103,076      95,305
                                                     13,730      10,932
         Less valuation allowance                    (2,594)     (2,310)
         Net deferred tax asset                   $  11,136       8,622
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)

12. Income Taxes (cont.):
________________________

        The actual tax expense (benefit) for each year differs from the 
"expected" tax expense (computed by applying the Federal tax rate of 35% to 
earnings before income taxes) as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                   (000's Omitted)
                                                                                  For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                                   1994                1993         1992
<S>                                                                            <C>                    <C>          <C>
Expected tax expense...............................................             $    6,750              9,091        5,873
State income tax...................................................                    254                201           45
Tax exempt municipal bond interest and dividends
received deductions................................................                      -                  -           (2)
Capital loss carryforward..........................................                      -                  -       (6,130)
Book/tax capital difference on bond dispositions...................                      -                  -          (225)
Operating loss carryforward not tax effected.......................                      -                  -             -     
Stock options exercised............................................                      -                  -           (92)
Change in valuation allowance on future
    deductions.....................................................                   (153)              (470)       1,238
Change in valuation allowance on capital loss
    temporary differences..........................................                   (597)              (555)        (638)
Change in expected tax rate on future
    deductions.....................................................                   (321)                 -             -
Change in other net temporary differences, not
    previously tax effected........................................                   (340)                297           49
Actual income tax expense (benefit)................................                $  5,593              8,564          118
</TABLE>
    Deferred income taxes are provided for the tax effects of transactions 
that are reported in different periods for financial reporting and tax return 
purposes. The primary components of the deferred income tax provision are as 
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 (000's Omitted)
                                                                               For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                                   1994            1993         1992
<S>                                                                               <C>             <C>          <C>
Investments........................................................                $     (692)       938        (2,545)
Accounts receivable................................................                       842       4,447        1,531
Accrued investment income..........................................                       204         (10)           -
Deferred policy acquisition costs..................................                    6,629        2,488       (1,776)
Property and equipment.............................................                     (234)        (107)           -
Other assets.......................................................                       (9)         (1)            -
Future policy benefits.............................................                    (5,632)     (2,485)      (1,893)
Policy and contract claims.........................................                       178           -           32
Accrued expenses and other liabilities.............................                       114        (440)        (807)
Operating loss carryforward........................................                         -         282         (282)
Valuation allowance on future deductions and
    capital loss differences.......................................                      (750)     (1,025)       3,335
    Deferred income tax expense (benefit)..........................                $      650       4,087       (2,405)
</TABLE>
        As of December 31, 1994, the company had no capital loss 
carryforwards available to offset future realized investment gains.
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
13. Commitments and Contingencies:
________________________________
        The company's insurance subsidiary is subject to state guaranty 
association assessments in all states in which it is admitted. Generally 
these associations guarantee specified amounts payable to residents of the 
state under policies issued by insolvent insurers. Most state laws permit 
assessments or some portion thereof to be credited against future premium 
taxes. Charges (credits) relating to guaranty fund assessments impacted 1994, 
1993 and 1992 income before taxes by approximately $(368,000), $1,594,000 and 
$1,834,000, respectively. The company expects that further charges to income 
may be required in the future and will record such amounts when they become 
known.
14. Quarterly results (Unaudited):
________________________________
        The company's quarterly results are set forth in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                           (000's Omitted, except per share data)
                                                                              1994 Quarter Ended
                                                                       March 31          June 30         Sept. 30      Dec. 31
<S>                                                               <C>                   <C>             <C>          <C>
Total revenue...........................................          $     37,491            35,954         37,519       38,188
Earnings before income taxes............................          $      5,412             3,771          4,833        5,270
Income tax expense......................................                 1,840             1,282          1,628        843
Net earnings............................................          $      3,572             2,489          3,205        4,427
Per share of common stock:
    Primary:
          Net earnings..................................          $        .34               .24            .31          .43
    Fully diluted:
          Net earnings..................................          $        .34               .24            .31          .43
                                                                                  1993 Quarter Ended
                                                                      March 31          June 30         Sept. 30      Dec. 31
Total revenue...........................................          $     45,927            39,359         38,336        38,901
Earnings before income taxes and extra-
    ordinary item.......................................          $      7,843             5,163          6,990         6,743
Income tax expense......................................                 2,353             1,549          2,497         2,149
Net earnings before extraordinary item..................                 5,490             3,614          4,493         4,594
Extraordinary item......................................                     -                 -              -          (213)
Net earnings............................................          $      5,490             3,614          4,493         4,381
Per share of common stock:
    Primary:
          Net earnings before extraordinary item..........        $        .84               .55            .69           .57
          Extraordinary item............................                     -                 -              -          (.03)
          Net earnings..................................          $        .84               .55            .69           .54
    Fully diluted:
          Net earnings before extraordinary item........          $        .78               .52            .65           .54
          Extraordinary item............................                     -                 -              -          (.02)
          Net earnings..................................          $        .78               .52            .65           .52
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
Item 9.           Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants and 
Accounting and Financial Disclosure
        There have been no disagreements on accounting and financial 
disclosure within the twenty-four months prior to the date of the most recent 
financial statements.
PART III

Item 10.          Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
______________________________________________________________

        The information set forth under the caption "Proposal A. Election of 
Directors" in the company's definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting 
of Stockholders to be held May 18, 1995, is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 11.          Executive Compensation
_________________________________

        The information set forth under the caption "Executive Compensation" 
in the company's definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of 
Stockholders to be held May 18, 1995, is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12.          Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and 
Management
__________________________________________________________________________

  The information set forth under the caption "Principal Holders of Voting 
Securities" in the company's definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual 
Meeting of Stockholders to be held May 18, 1995, is incorporated herein by 
reference.

Item 13.          Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
_________________________________________________________

  The information set forth under the caption "Compensation Committee 
Interlocks and Insider Participation" in the company's definitive Proxy 
Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held May 18, 1995, is 
incorporated herein by reference.
PART IV
Item 14.          Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on 
Form 8-K
____________________________________________________________________________
(a)   1.          Financial Statements
                  See index to Financial Statements at Item 8.
(b)   2.          Financial Statement Schedules
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                           <C>                                                       <C>
        Schedule                                                                                                 Page
         Number                  Description                                                Number
        ________                ____________________________________________________        _________________
                                Independent Auditors' Report                                                   61
                   I                Summary of investments                                  62
                  II                Condensed Financial information of registrant              63-64
                 III                Supplementary insurance information                     65
                    V        Valuation and qualifying accounts and reserves                 66
</TABLE>
        All other schedules are omitted because they are not required or 
because the required information is included in the consolidated financial 
statements and the notes thereto.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   Exhibit                                                                Page Number or Incorporation
   Number                     Description                                  by Reference
          <S>     <C>                                                     <C>
          (2)(a)    Plan and Agreement of Union dated                         Exhibit (2) to Registration
                    July 10, 1986, between AmVestors Financial                From S-2, File #2-82811
                    Corporation and American Investors Life                   dated November 26, 1986.
                    Insurance Company, Inc.

           (2)(b) Resolutions of the Board of Directors                       Exhibit (2)(a) to Form 10-Q
                    dated January 7, 1988, providing for                      dated May 11, 1988.
                    succession to the position of Chairman                                                                          
                    of the Board of Directors                                                                                       
           (3)(a) Articles of Incorporation as Amended and                    Exhibit (3)(a) to Form 10-Q
                    Restated                                                  dated October 26, 1993

           (4)(a) Specimen Common Stock Certificate                           P 67

           (4)(b) Common Stock Purchase Warrant                               Exhibit (10)(o) to Form 10-K
                    expiring December 9, 1998                                 dated April 12, 1989

           (4)(c) Common Stock Purchase Warrant                               Exhibit (10)(v) to Form 10-Q
                    expiring May 1, 2002                                      dated May 13, 1992

          (10)(a) Form of Indemnification Agreement between                   Exhibit (10)(o) to Form 10-K
                    company and its officers and directors                    dated March 29, 1988

          (10)(b) Employment Agreement dated May 18, 1989,                    Exhibit (10)(a) to Form 10-Q
                    between the company and Ralph W. Laster,                  dated August 8, 1989
                    Jr.

          (10)(c) 1989 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan                        Exhibit (10)(q) to Form 10-K
                    adopted March 17, 1989                                    dated April 12, 1989

          (10)(d) Stock Appreciation Rights Plan adopted                      Exhibit (10)(r) to Form 10-K
                    March 17, 1989                                            dated April 12, 1989

          (10)(e) Restricted Stock Plan adopted                               Exhibit 4.4 to Registration
                    March 17, 1989                                            statement on Form S-8 dated
                                                                              September 19, 1989
                                                                              Registration No. 33-31155

          (10)(f) Employment Agreement dated October 3, 1994                  Exhibit (10)(a) to Form 10-Q
                    1992, between the company and Ralph W.                    dated November 10, 1994
                    Laster, Jr.                                                                                                     

          (10)(g) Bonus Compensation Agreement dated                          Exhibit (10)(b) to Form 10-Q
                    September 30, 1994, between to company                    dated November 10, 1994
                    and Ralph W. Laster,Jr.                                                                                         

          (10)(h) Bonus Compensation Agreement dated                          Exhibit (10)(c) to Form 10-Q
                    September 30, 1994, between the Company                   dated November 10, 1994
                    and Mark V. Heitz                                                                                               

          (10)(i) Credit Agreement dated December 29, 1994,                   P 68-144
                    between the company, First National Bank
                    of Chicago and Boatman's First National
                    Bank of Kansas City
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
      Exhibit                                                                 Page Number or Incorporation
        Number                  Description                                   by Reference
          <S>     <C>                                                        <C>
          (10)(j) 1994 Stock Purchase Plan for Non-Employee                   PP 145-149
                    Directors effective February 24, 1994

          (10)(k) Incentive Compensation Plan between the                     PP 150-156
                    company and certain designated employees
                    effective for the calendar year 1994

             (11) Calculation of Earnings (Loss) per Share                    P 157

             (20) Reports on Form 8-K
                    There were no reports on Form 8-K for
                    the twelve months ended December 31, 1994

             (21) Wholly-owned subsidiaries of the registrant
                     American Investors Life Insurance
                         Company, Inc.
                         415 Southwest Eighth Avenue
                         Topeka, Kansas 66603
                        American Investors Sales Group, Inc
                         (formerly Gateway Corporation)
                         415 Southwest Eighth Avenue
                         Topeka, Kansas 66603
                         AmVestors Investment Group, Inc.
                         (formerly American Investors
                         Sales Group, Inc.)
                         415 Southwest Eighth Avenue
                         Topeka, Kansas 66603
                         Omni-Tech Medical, Inc.
                         6206 Southwest Ninth Terrace
                         Topeka, Kansas 66615
             (23) Independent Auditors' Consent                                P 158
             (27) Financial Data Sheet
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
_____________________________

        Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report 
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                                             By: /s/Ralph W. Laster, Jr.
                                                 Ralph W. Laster, Jr.
                                                 Chairman of the Board
                                                 Chief Executive Officer
                                                 (Principal Executive Officer)
                                                  and Chief Financial Officer
                                                 (Principal Accounting Officer)

Date:  March 30, 1995
      ________________

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 
this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the 
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<C>                                              <C>                                   <C>
  /s/Ralph W. Laster, Jr.                                                               March 30, 1995
 Ralph W. Laster, Jr                               Chief Executive Officer
                                                   (Principal Executive Officer)
                                                   and Chief Financial Officer
                                                   (Principal Accounting Officer)

  /s/Mark V. Heitz                                 President, General Counsel            March 30, 1995
  Mark V. Heitz                                    and Director

  /s/Janis L. Andersen                             Director                                                    March 30, 1995
  Janis L. Andersen

  /s/Robert G. Billings                           Director                               March 30, 1995
  Robert G. Billings

  /s/Jack H. Brier                                 Director                                                    March 30, 1995
  Jack H. Brier

  /s/Robert T. McElroy                             Director                                                    March 30, 1995
  Robert T. McElroy, M.D.

  /s/R. Rex Lee                                    Director                                                    March 30, 1995
  R. Rex Lee, M.D.

  /s/Robert R. Lee                                 Director                                                    March 30, 1995
  Robert R. Lee

  /s/James V. O'Donnell          Director                                               March 30, 1995
  James V. O'Donnell 
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
_____________________________
        We have audited the consolidated financial statements of AmVestors 
Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and 
for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994, and have 
issued our report thereon dated March 29, 1995; such report is included 
elsewhere in this Form 10-K. Our audits also included the financial statement 
schedules of AmVestors Financial Corporation and subsidiaries, listed in Item 
14. These financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the 
company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on 
our audits. In our opinion, such financial statement schedules, when 
considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken 
as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth 
therein.
/s/Deloitte & Touche LLP
____________________________

Kansas City, Missouri
March 29, 1995
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS
SCHEDULE I
As of December 31, 1994
(000's Omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                             Amount at
                                                                                            which shown
                                                                                              in the
                                                                               Market        balance
                   Type of Investment                          Cost             Value         sheet
        <S>                                              <C>                <C>            <C> 
         Debt securities:
           Bonds:
             Held-to-maturity:
              U.S. treasury obligations                      $    3,618          3,299          3,618
              Mortgage-backed securities                        305,123        284,855        305,123
              Public utilities                                  124,818        114,073        124,818
              All other corporate bonds                         803,626        743,465        803,626
             Available-for-sale:
              U.S. treasury obligations                                         -              -              -
              Mortgage-backed securities                        366,865        357,409        357,409
              Public utilities                                   22,276         21,699         21,699
              All other corporate bonds                         231,997        227,938        227,938
           Total Bonds                                        1,858,323      1,752,738      1,844,231
           Preferred stock-redeemable                                           -              -              -
         Total debt securities                                1,858,323      1,752,738      1,844,231
         Equity securities:
           Common stocks:
            Banks, trust and insurance
               companies                                          1,825          2,037          2,037
            Public utilities                                        237             89             89
            All other common stock                                   62            199            199
           Preferred stock - non-redeemable                          45             31             31
         Total equity securities                                  2,169          2,356          2,356
         Mortgage loans on real estate                            5,465          5,475          5,465
         Other long-term investments                             53,308         53,061         53,308
         Short-term investments                                     520            520            520
                                                              1,919,785      1,814,150      1,905,880
         Allowance for credit losses                             (2,231)             -         (2,231)
         Total investments                                  $ 1,917,554      1,814,150      1,903,649
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

SCHEDULE II
BALANCE SHEETS
(000's Omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                     As of December 31,
                                                                                      1994                       1993
        <S>                                                                       <C>                     <C>
         ASSETS
         Investment in subsidiaries                                                  107,744               104,773
         Long-term investments                                                           536                   494
         Cash and cash equivalents                                                 $     (33)                  (48)
         Other assets                                                                  2,782                 2,941
           Total Assets                                                            $ 111,029               108,160
         LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
         Liabilities:
           Notes Payable                                                           $   5,434                 5,761
           Other liabilities                                                           1,399                 2,054
              Total liabilities                                                        6,833                 7,815
         Stockholders' Equity:
           Preferred stock                                                                 -                     -
           Common stock                                                               12,769                12,907
           Paid-in capital                                                            63,499                64,612
           Unrealized investment gains (losses)                                       (7,813)                1,064
           Retained earnings                                                          38,876                25,183
                                                                                     107,331               103,766
           Less leveraged employee stock ownership trust                              (3,135)               (3,421)
            Total stockholders' equity                                               104,196               100,345
            Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                             $ 111,029               108,160
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31,

                                                                           1994                        1993            1992
          <S>                                                       <C>                             <C>              <C>
          Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                         $    13,748                     17,732           18,562
          Investment income                                                   67                         23               58
          Other revenues                                                   4,149                      4,103            3,713
          Operating expense                                               (3,867)                    (2,921)          (3,399)
          Interest expense                                                   (466)                   (1,533)          (2,766)
            Net earnings before income taxes
                and extraordinary item                                    13,631                      17,404          16,168
          Income tax benefit                                                 (62)                       (787)         (1,032)
            Net earnings before extraordinary
                item                                                      13,693                      18,191          17,200
          Extraordinary loss                                                   -                        (213)           (382)
            Net earnings                                              $   13,693                      17,978          16,818
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT
SCHEDULE II (cont.)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (000's Omitted)
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                              1994                 1993             1992
          <S>                                                          <C>                       <C>               <C>
          Operating Activities:
                Net earnings                                            $      13,693             17,978            16,818
                Adjustments to reconcile net
                earnings to net cash provided by
                 (used in) operating activities:
                Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                            (13,748)           (17,732)          (18,562)
                Amortization of discount on notes
                payable                                                             -                 59               862
                Other liabilities                                                (656)             1,368               215
                Other assets                                                      160                877                (4)
                Other, net                                                        134               (372)             (647)
          Net cash provided by (used in)
            operating activities                                                 (417)             2,178             (1,318)
          Investing Activities:
                Investment in subsidiaries                                       (135)           (14,600)                 -
                Dividends from subsidiaries                                     1,900              2,680              7,495
                Purchases of debt securities                                        -                  -                (75)
                Proceeds from sale of debt securities                               -                 75                  -
                Purchases of long-term investments                               (233)              (494)                 -
                Principal payments on long-term
                investments                                                       190                  -                  -
          Net cash provided by (used in)
            investing activities                                                1,722            (12,339)             7,420
          Financing Activities:
                Additions to notes payable                                          -                  -              3,159
                Payments on notes payable                                        (326)           (20,855)            (9,521)
                Cash dividends to stockholders                                      -               (236)              (278)
                Redemption of stockholder plan                                   (101)                 -                 -
                Fractional cash on reverse stock
                split                                                               -                (25)                -
                Issuance of common stock                                           27             31,400              2,810
                Purchase of treasury stock                                     (1,186)                 -                  -
                Repurchase of warrants                                              -               (375)                 -
                Purchase of LESOP stock                                             -                  -             (2,500)
                Allocation of LESOP shares                                        286                267                200
                Other, net                                                         10                  -                  -
          Net cash provided by (used in)
            financing activities                                               (1,290)            10,176             (6,130)
                Increase (Decrease) in Cash and
                Cash Equivalents                                                   15                 15                (28)
                Cash and Cash Equivalents:
                Beginning of year                                                 (48)               (63)               (35)
                End of year                                                   $   (33)               (48)               (63)
          Supplemental schedule of cash flow
            information:
                Income tax payments                                           $ 6,150              3,204              2,000
                Interest payments                                             $     -              1,614              1,516
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTARY INSURANCE INFORMATION
SCHEDULE III
(000's Omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                      Future
                                      Policy                                                               Amortization
         Year      Deferred          Benefits      Other       Premium                       Benefits      of Deferred
        Ended        Policy          Losses,       Claims     & Policy       Net             Claims &         Policy       Other
      December    Acquisition        Claims &        &         Charges    Investment        Settlement    Acquisition     Operating
         31,         Costs         Loss Expense   Benefits     Revenue      Income           Expenses          Costs       Expenses
<S>              <C>            <C>             <C>           <C>         <C>              <C>          <C>             <C>
1992                $119,895      1,984,013          148       7,545       141,155           4,458          16,409        11,280
1993                $128,671      2,005,339          157       6,594       138,539           4,257           9,436        11,285
1994                $148,871      2,148,763          134       6,331       142,009           3,570           9,026         8,883
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES
SCHEDULE V
(000's Omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            Additions
                                     Balance            Charged to             Charged to                            Balance at
                                   Beginning            Costs and              Other and                              End of
                                   of Period              Expenses             Accounts                Deductions     Period
<S>                              <C>                  <C>                     <C>                     <C>            <C>
Year Ended December 31, 1992:
    Allowance for Credit Losses   $    7,000                    -                     658               5,158          2,500
    Allowance for Deferred Tax
    Asset                                  -                3,335                       -                   -          3,335
    Allowance for Uncollectible
    Agent Balances                        23                  254                       -                   -            277
                                                
                                  $    7,023                3,589                     658               5,158          6,112
Year Ended December 31, 1993:
    Allowance for Credit Losses   $    2,500                    -                   1,442               1,442          2,500
    Allowance for Deferred Tax
    Asset                              3,335                    -                       -               1,025          2,310
    Allowance for Uncollectible
    Agent Balances                       277                  141                       -                  70            348
                                  $    6,112                  141                   1,442               2,537          5,158
Year Ended December 31, 1994:
    Allowance for Credit Losses   $    2,500                    -                     360                 629          2,231
    Allowance for Deferred Tax
    Asset                              2,310                  284                       -                   -          2,594
    Allowance for Uncollectible
    Agent Balances                       348                   88                       -                 209            227
                                   $   5,158                  372                     360                 838          5,052
</TABLE>

AmVestors Financial Certificate of Common Stock (FRONT SIDE)

At the top of the certificate is a 11.5 inch by 1.125 inch bar printed in ink 

color PMS 2945 with reversed geometric design

The left and right corners .125 inch below the above described color bar 
contain:
"common stock number" with a box containing "AV- ". The box on the left 
printed in standard sans-serif type are the words "TRANSFERABLE IN THE CITY 
OF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI AND NEW YORK, NEW YORK" printed beneath it. The right 
hand box has "SEE REVERSE SIDE FOR CERTAIN DEFINITIONS" printed beneath it 
also printed in standard sans-serif type.

1.5 inches from the top of the certificate and beginning 4.5 inches from the 
left edge is AmVestors Financial Corporations' logo consisting of:
AmVestors Financial Corporation typed in goudy type style with a stylized 
rendition of an eagles' profile printed in ink color PMS 2945 centered in the 

goudy type. Under the logo is an all caps line consisting of "INCORPORATED 
UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF KANSAS" printed in a standard sans-serif type 
style.

3 inches from the top of the certificate and .5 inch from the left edge is a 
black and white drawing of a man and woman with the man pointing forward.

2.5 inches from the top and 3.5 inches from the left edge is a box printed in 

ink color PMS 2945 with a cross hatched screen inside with contains the words 

"This Certifies That" in script type 1.125 inches below are the words "Is the 

Owner of" also in script type. On the far right side of this box are "CUSIP 
and numbers" Printed beneath the box are the words "FULLY PAID AND 
NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE, OF" printed in a 
standard sans-serif type style

.125 inch below the above box are the words "CERTIFICATE OF STOCK" printed in 

ink color PMS 2945 screen behind the following:

Printed 4.75 inches from top of certificate and beginning 6.25 inches from 
left edge in Bold Sans-Serif type are the words "AMVESTORS FINANCIAL 
CORPORATION", beneath this are the words "TRANSFERABLE ON THE BOOKS OF THE 
CORPORATION BY THE HOLDER HEREOF IN PERSON, OR BY DULY AUTHORIZED ATTORNEY 
UPON THE SURRENDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE PROPERLY ENDORSED. THIS CERTIFICATE IS 

NOT VALID UNTIL COUNTERSIGNED AND REGISTERED BY THE TRANSFER AGENT AND 
REGISTRAR. WITNESS THE FACSIMILE SEAL OF THE CORPORATION AND THE FACSIMILE 
SIGNATURES OF ITS DULY AUTHORIZED OFFICERS.
DATED:" all printed in script type.
<PAGE>
5 inches from the top of the certificate and .625 inch from the left edge is 
the company's round seal which is 1.5 inches in diameter and includes the 
following wording: "AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION, KANSAS" printed in a 
circle on the outside of the words "Corporate SEAL 1986".
To the left of the seal are "AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION" in bold 
sans-serif type with the facsimile signatures of the Chairman and Secretary 
of the Corporation with those titles printed beneath the signatures in 
sans-serif type. To the left of these signatures is the wording 
"COUNTERSIGNED AND REGISTERED:" in sans-serif type followed by the words 
"BOATMAN'S TRUST COMPANY, (ST. LOUIS MISSOURI) and "TRANSFER AGENT AND 
REGISTRAR" also in sans-serif type.

6.25 inches below the top of the certificate and 8.25 inches from the left 
edge are the words "BY" printed in sans-serif type.

6.5 inches below the top of the certificate and 10.625 inches from the left 
edge are the words "AUTHORIZED OFFICER" printed in sans-serif type.

6.625 inches from top edge of certificate is a 11.5 inch by 1.125 inch bar 
printed in ink color PMS 2945 which is a copy of the bar at top.

A copyright symbol and the words "NORTHERN BANK NOTE COMPANY" is centered on 
the bottom line of the certificate.
<PAGE>
AmVestors Financial Certificate of Common Stock (BACK SIDE)

The back side descriptions will be in order of printing from top to bottom. 
The certificate is printed horizontally on the back side running left to 
right on the short grain.

"AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION" printed in a bold serif type style is 
centered at the top of the certificate back.

The following is all printed in a standard sans-serif type style:

         "The corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who 

so requests the powers, designations preferences and relative participating, 
optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and 

the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or 
rights. Such request may be made to the Secretary of the Corporation."

"The following abbreviations when used in the inscription on the face of this 

certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full 
according to applicable laws or regulations.
TEN COM - as tenants in common
TENENT - As tenants by the entireties
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in
        common
UNIF GIFT MIN ACT- (LINE) Custodian (LINE)
                  (Cust)         (Minor)
under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act

  (Line)
  (State)  
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

For Value Received,         (Line)       hereby sell, assign and transfer 
unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR OTHER
     IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
(BOX)(LINE)

(LINE)
(Please print or typewrite name and address, including zip code, of assignee)

(LINE)

(LINE)

(LINE)Shares of Common Stock represented by the within Certificate, and do 
hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint.

(LINE)

(LINE) Attorney to transfer the said stock on the books of the within named 
Corporation with full power of substitution in he premises.

Dated, (LINE)
<PAGE>
X in large bold type (LINE)

Notice: THE SIGNATURE(S) TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME(S) 
AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT 
ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATEVER. (ARROW)

X in large bold type (LINE)

(BOX)containing "Signature(s) must be guaranteed by a qualified Medallion 
Guarantee member."

EXECUTION COPY
CREDIT AGREEMENT
AMONG
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION,
as Borrower,
THE LENDERS NAMED HEREIN
and
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
as Agent
DATED AS OF
December 29, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS

    ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS  1

    ARTICLE II

THE CREDITS 16
                    2.1.    Advances 16
                    2.2.    Ratable Loans 16
                    2.3.    Types of Advances 16
                    2.4.    Commitment Fee; Reductions in Aggregate Revolving 

                    Credit Commitment 16
                    2.5.    Minimum Amount of Each Advance 17
                    2.6.    Optional Principal Payments 17
                    2.7.    Mandatory Commitment Reductions 17
                    2.8.    Method of Selecting Types and Interest Periods 
                    for New Advances 18
                    2.9.    Conversion and Continuation of Outstanding
                       Advances 19
                    2.10.  Changes in Interest Rate, etc. 19
                    2.11. Rates Applicable After Default 20
                    2.12. Method of Payment 20
                    2.13. Notes; Telephonic Notices 20
                    2.14. Interest Payment Dates; Interest and Fee Basis 21
                    2.15. Notification of Advances, Interest Rates,
                       Prepayments and Commitment Reductions 21
                    2.16. Lending Installations 21
                    2.17. Non-Receipt of Funds by the Agent 22
                    2.18.  Taxes 22
                    2.19.  Agent's Fees 23

    ARTICLE III

CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES 24
                    3.1.    Yield Protection 24
                    3.2.    Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations 24
                    3.3.    Availability of Types of Advances 25
                    3.4.    Funding Indemnification 25
                    3.5.    Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity 25

    ARTICLE IV

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 26
                    4.1.    Initial Loan 26
                    4.2.    Each Future Advance 28

    ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 28
                    5.1.    Corporate Existence and Standing 28
<PAGE>
                    5.2.    Authorization and Validity 29
                    5.3.    Compliance with Laws and Contracts 29
                    5.4.    Governmental Consents 29
                    5.5.    Financial Statements 30
                    5.6.    Material Adverse Change 30
                    5.7.    Taxes 30
                    5.8.    Litigation and Contingent Obligations 30
                    5.9.    Capitalization 31
                    5.10. ERISA 31
                    5.11. Defaults 32
                    5.12. Federal Reserve Regulations 32
                    5.13. Investment Company 32
                    5.14. Certain Fees 32
                    5.15. Solvency 33
                    5.16. Ownership of Properties 33
                    5.17. Indebtedness 33
                    5.18. Employee Controversies 33
                    5.19. Material Agreements 33
                    5.20. Environmental Laws 34
                    5.21. Corporate Insurance 35
                    5.22. Insurance Licenses. 35
                    5.23. Disclosure 35

    ARTICLE VI

COVENANTS 36
                    6.1.    Financial Reporting 36
                    6.2.    Use of Proceeds 38
                    6.3.    Notice of Default. 39
                    6.4.    Conduct of Business 39
                    6.5.    Taxes 40
                    6.6.    Corporate Insurance 40
                    6.7.    Compliance with Laws 40
                    6.8.    Maintenance of Properties 40
                    6.9.    Inspection 40
                    6.10. Dividends 40
                    6.11. Indebtedness 41
                    6.12. Merger 41
                    6.13. Sale of Assets 42
                    6.14. Sale and Leaseback 42
                    6.15. Investments and Purchases 42
                    6.16. Contingent Obligations 44
                    6.17. Liens 44
                    6.18. Affiliates 45
                    6.19. Amendments to Agreements 45
                    6.20. Environmental Matters 45
                    6.21. Change in Corporate Structure; Fiscal Year 46
                    6.22. Inconsistent Agreements 46
                    6.23. Financial Covenants 46
                                      6.23.1.  Net Worth 46
                                      6.23.2.  Leverage Ratio 47
                                      6.23.3.  Cash Flow Coverage Ratio 47
                                      -ii-
<PAGE>
                                      6.23.4.  Risk-Based Capital 47
                                      6.23.5.  Adjusted Capital and Surplus 
                            to Assets 47
                    6.24. Tax Consolidation 47
                    6.25. ERISA Compliance 47
                    6.26. Derivatives 48


    ARTICLE VII

DEFAULTS 48

    ARTICLE VIII

ACCELERATION, WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES 51
                    8.1.    Acceleration 51
                    8.2.    Amendments 51
                    8.3.    Preservation of Rights 52

    ARTICLE IX

GENERAL PROVISIONS 52
                    9.1.    Survival of Representations 52
                    9.2.    Governmental Regulation 52
                    9.3.    Taxes 52
                    9.4.    Headings 53
                    9.5.    Entire Agreement 53
                    9.6.    Several Obligations; Benefits of this Agreement  53
                    9.7.    Expenses; Indemnification 53
                    9.8.    Numbers of Documents 53
                    9.9.    Accounting 54
                    9.10. Severability of Provisions 54
                    9.11. Nonliability of Lenders 54
                    9.12. Choice of Law 54
                    9.13. Consent to Jurisdiction 54
                    9.14. Waiver of Jury Trial 55
                    9.15. Disclosure 55
                    9.16. Counterparts 55
    ARTICLE X

THE AGENT 55
                    10.1.  Appointment 55
                    10.2.  Powers 56
                    10.3.  General Immunity 56
                    10.4.  No Responsibility for Loans, Recitals, etc. 56
                    10.5.  Action on Instructions of Lenders 56
                    10.6.  Employment of Agents and Counsel 56
                    10.7.  Reliance on Documents; Counsel 57
                    10.8.  Agent's Reimbursement and Indemnification 57
                    10.9.  Notice of Default 57
                    10.10. Rights as a Lender 57
                    10.11. Lender Credit Decision 58
                    -iii-
<PAGE>
                    10.12. Successor Agent 58

    ARTICLE XI

SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS 59
                    11.1.  Setoff 59
                    11.2.  Ratable Payments 59

    ARTICLE XII

BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS 59
                    12.1.  Successors and Assigns 59
                    12.2.  Participations. 60
                                      12.2.1.  Permitted Participants; 
                            Effect.   60
                                      12.2.2.  Voting Rights 60
                                      12.2.3.  Benefit of Setoff 60
                    12.3.  Assignments 61
                                      12.3.1.  Permitted Assignments 61
                                      12.3.2.  Effect; Effective Date 61
                    12.4.  Dissemination of Information 61
                    12.5.  Tax Treatment 62

    ARTICLE XIII

NOTICES 62
                    13.1.  Giving Notice 62
                    13.2.  Change of Address 62
-iv-
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                              EXHIBITS
<C>                         <C>
Exhibit A (Section 1)         Revolving Credit Note
Exhibit B (Section 4.1(h))    Money Transfer Instructions
Exhibit C (Section 6.1(a))    Accountants' Privity Letter
Exhibit D (Section 6.1(h))    Compliance Certificate
Exhibit E (Section 12.3.1)    Assignment Agreement
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                             SCHEDULES
<C>                         <C>
Schedule 1.1-1         -    Management Agreements
Schedule 1.1-2         -    Risk Based Capital Act
Schedule 5.3           -    Approvals and Consents
Schedule 5.8           -    Litigation and Material Contingent Obligations
Schedule 5.9           -    Capitalization 
Schedule 5.10          -    ERISA
Schedule 5.16          -    Owned and Leased Properties
Schedule 5.17          -    Indebtedness
Schedule 5.20          -    Environmental
Schedule 5.22          -    Insurance Licenses
Schedule 6.15          -    Investments
Schedule 6.17          -    Liens
Schedule 6.26          -    Investment Guidelines for Derivatives
</TABLE>
-v-
<PAGE>
CREDIT AGREEMENT


            This Credit Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1994, is among 
AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a Kansas corporation, the Lenders and THE 
FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO, individually and as Agent.

R E C I T A L S:

            A.         The Borrower has requested the Lenders to make 
financial accommodations to it in the aggregate principal 
amount of $25,000,000, the proceeds of which the Borrower will use for the 
working capital needs of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; and

            B.         The Lenders are willing to extend such financial 
accommodations on the terms and conditions set forth 
herein.

            NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and 
undertakings herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, 

the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Borrower, 
the Lenders and the Agent hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

            As used in this Agreement:
            "Advance" means a borrowing pursuant to SECTION 2.1 consisting of 

the aggregate amount of the several Loans made on the same Borrowing Date by 
the Lenders to the Borrower of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar 
Advances, for the same Interest Period.
            "Adjusted Capital and Surplus" means, with respect to any 
Insurance Subsidiary at any date, the sum of (a) the capital and surplus of 
such Insurance Subsidiary at such date ("Liabilities, Surplus and Other 
Funds" statement, Page 3, Line 37 of the Annual Statement), plus (b) the 
asset valuation reserve of such Insurance Subsidiary at such date 
("Liabilities, Surplus and Other Funds" statement, Page 3, Line 24.1 of the 
Annual Statement), in each case as determined in accordance with SAP.
            "Affiliate" of any Person means any other Person directly or 
indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such 
Person.  A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the 
controlling Person owns 10% or more of any class of voting securities (or 
other ownership interests) of the controlled Person or possesses, directly or 
indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or 
policies of the controlled Person, whether through ownership of stock, by 
contract or otherwise.
<PAGE>
            "Agent" means First Chicago in its capacity as agent for the 
Lenders pursuant to ARTICLE X, and not in its individual 
capacity as a Lender, and any successor Agent appointed pursuant to ARTICLE X
            "Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment" means the aggregate of 
the Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Lenders hereunder.
            "Agreement" means this Credit Agreement, as it may be amended, 
modified  or restated and in effect from time to time.
            "Agreement Accounting Principles" means generally accepted 
accounting principles as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner 
consistent with those used in preparing the financial statements referred to 
in SECTION 5.5(A) AND (B); provided, however, that for purposes of all 
computations required to be made with respect to compliance by the Borrower 
with SECTION 6.23, such term shall mean generally accepted accounting 
principles as in effect on the date hereof, applied in a manner consistent 
with those used in preparing the financial statements referred to in SECTION 
5.5(A) AND (B).
            "American" means American Investors Life Insurance Company, a 
Kansas insurance company.
            "Annual Statement" means the annual statutory financial statement 
of any Insurance Subsidiary required to be filed with the insurance 
commissioner (or similar authority) of its jurisdiction of incorporation, 
which statement shall be in the form required by such Insurance Subsidiary's 
jurisdiction of incorporation or, if no specific form is so required, in the 
form of financial statements permitted by such insurance commissioner (or 
such similar authority) to be used for filing annual statutory financial 
statements and shall contain the type of information permitted by such 
insurance commissioner (or such similar authority) to be disclosed therein, 
together with all exhibits or schedules filed therewith
            "Article" means an article of this Agreement unless another 
document is specifically referenced.
            "Asset Disposition" means any sale, transfer or other disposition 
of any asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in a single transaction or in 
a series of related transactions (other than the sale of investment assets in 
the ordinary course).
            "Authorized Officer" means any of the president, chief executive 
officer, chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower, acting singly.
            "Bankruptcy Code" means Title 11, United States Code, sections 1 
E
T SEQ., as the same may be amended from time to time, and any successor 
thereto or replacement therefor which may be hereafter enacted.
-2-
<PAGE>
            "Borrower" means AmVestors Financial Corporation, a Kansas 
corporation, and its successors and assigns.
            "Borrowing Date" means a date on which an Advance is made 
hereunder.
            "Borrowing Notice" is defined in SECTION 2.8.
            "Business Day" means (a) with respect to any borrowing, payment 
or rate selection of Eurodollar Advances, a day (other than a Saturday or 
Sunday) on which banks generally are open in Chicago for the conduct of 
substantially all of their commercial lending activities and on which 
dealings in United States dollars are carried on in the London interbank 
market, and (b) for all other purposes, a day (other than a Saturday or 
Sunday) on which banks generally are open in Chicago for the conduct of 
substantially all of their commercial lending activities.
            "Capitalized Lease" of a Person means any lease of Property by 
such Person as lessee which would be capitalized on a balance sheet of such 
Person prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.
            "Capitalized Lease Obligations" of a Person means the amount of 
the obligations of such Person under Capitalized Leases which would be shown 
as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with 
Agreement Accounting Principles.
            "Cash Equivalents" means Investments maturing within one year 
from the date of investment (excluding (x) Investments as to which the 
principal amount to be repaid may be subject to fluctuation and (y) mortgage 
backed securities consisting of principal only or interst only strips) in (a) 
certificates of deposit, Eurodollar time deposits and other interest bearing 
deposits or accounts with United States commercial banks having a combined 
capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000 and rated C or better by Keefe 
Bruyette and Associates or with any Lender, (b) certificates of deposit, 
other interest bearing accounts or deposits and demand deposits with other 
United States commercial banks, which deposits and accounts are in amounts 
fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (c) obligations 
issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States government or 
issued by an agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the 
United States, (d) direct obligations issued by any state of the United 
States or any political subdivision thereof which have the highest rating 
obtainable from Standard & Poor's Ratings Group on the date of investment, 
(e) commercial paper rated A-1 or better by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group 
and P-1 or better by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. or (f) money market 
mutual funds identified by the valuation office of the NAIC as requiring no 
investment reserve.
-3-
<PAGE>
            "Cash Flow Coverage Ratio" means, as of any date of 
determination, the ratio of (a) the sum of (i) the aggregate 
Statutory Net Income of the Insurance Subsidiaries for the period of four 
Fiscal Quarters ending on such date, PLUS (ii) the aggregate Investments of 
the Borrower and its Unregulated Subsidiaries consisting of cash and Cash 
Equivalents, determined on a non-consolidated basis as of such date, to (b) 
the sum of (i) the aggregate interest expenses of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the period of four Fiscal Quarters 
ending on such date, PLUS (ii) the required principal payments and other 
repayments of Indebtedness required to be made by the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the period of four Fiscal Quarters 
immediately following the date of determination. For purposes of this 
definition only, "INTEREST EXPENSES" shall mean the aggregate of all interest 
paid or accrued by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in respect of any 
Indebtedness and all fees and costs related thereto, including, without 
limitation, all interest, fees and costs payable with respect to the 
Obligations (other than fees and costs which may be capitalized as 
termination costs in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles), the 
interest portion of any Capitalized Lease Obligations and any dividends paid 
or accrued on the Borrower's preferred stock, all as determined in accordance 
with Agreement Accounting Principles or SAP, as applicable.
            "CERCLA" is defined in SECTION 6.22.
            "Change" is defined in SECTION 3.2.
            "Change in Control" means (a) the acquisition by any Person, or 
two or more Persons acting in concert, including without limitation any 
acquisition effected by means of any transaction contemplated by SECTION 
6.12,
 of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities 
and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of 20% or 
more of the outstanding shares of voting stock of the Borrower, or (b) during 
any period of 25 consecutive calendar months, commencing on the date of this 
Agreement, the ceasing of those individuals (the "Continuing Directors") who 
(i) were directors of the Borrower on the first day of each such period or 
(ii) subsequently became directors of the Borrower and whose initial election 
or initial nomination for election subsequent to that date was approved by a 
majority of the Continuing Directors then on the board of directors of the 
Borrower, to constitute a majority of the board of directors of the Borrower.
            "Closing Transactions" is defined in SECTION 4.1(D) hereof.
            "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, 
reformed or otherwise modified from time to time.
            "Commitment" and "Revolving Credit Commitment" each mean, for 
each Lender, the obligation of such Lender to make Loans to the Borrower 
pursuant to SECTION

-4-
<PAGE>
 2.1 in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding not exceeding the 
amount set forth opposite its name under the heading "Commitment" on the 
signature page hereto, as such amount may be modified or reduced from time to 
time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
            "Condemnation" is defined in SECTION 7.8.
            "Consolidated" or "consolidated", when used in connection with 
any calculation, means a calculation to be determined on a consolidated basis 
for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with Agreement Accounting 
Principles.
            "Consolidated Person" means, for the taxable year of reference, 
each Person which is a member of the affiliated group of the Borrower if 
Consolidated returns are or shall be filed for such affiliated group for 
federal income tax purposes or any combined or unitary group of which the 
Borrower is a member for state income tax purposes.
            "Contingent Obligation" of a Person means any agreement, 
undertaking or arrangement by which such Person assumes, guarantees, 
endorses, contingently agrees to purchase or provide funds for the payment 
of, or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon, the obligation or 
liability of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth or working 
capital or other financial condition of any other Person, or otherwise 
assures any creditor of such other Person against loss, including, without 
limitation, any comfort letter, operating agreement or take-or-pay contract.
            "Controlled Group" means all members of a controlled group of 
corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under 
common control which, together with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, 
are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
            "Conversion/Continuation Notice" is defined in SECTION 2.9.
            "Corporate Base Rate" means a rate per annum equal to the 
corporate base rate of interest announced by First Chicago from time to time, 
changing when and as said corporate base rate changes.  The Corporate Base 
Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or 
best rate of interest actually charged to any customer.  First Chicago may 
make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at, above or below 
the Corporate Base Rate.
            "Default" means an event described in ARTICLE VII.
            "Derivatives Instruments" means (a) any and all agreements, 
devices or arrangements designed to protect at least one of the parties 
thereto from the fluctuations of interest rates, exchange rates or forward 
rates applicable to
-5-
<PAGE>
such party's assets, liabilities or exchange transactions, including, but not 
limited to, dollar-denominated or cross-currency interest rate exchange 
agreements, forward currency exchange agreements, interest rate cap or collar 
protection agreements, forward rate currency or interest rate options, puts 
and warrants, and (b) any and all cancellations, buybacks, reversals, 
terminations or assignments of any of the foregoing.
            "Derivatives Investment" of a Person means any investment in, or 
purchase or other acquisition of, any Derivatives Instrument by such Person 
as to which such Person pays an amount at the time of such investment or 
purchase and has no further obligation, contingent or otherwise, to pay any 
additional amount in respect thereof.
            "Environmental Laws" is defined in SECTION 5.20.
            "Environmental Permits" is defined in SECTION 5.20.
            "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 
1974, as amended from time to time.
            "Eurodollar Advance" means an Advance which bears interest at a 
Eurodollar Rate.
            "Eurodollar Base Rate" means, with respect to a Eurodollar 
Advance for the relevant Interest Period, the rate determined by the Agent to 
be the rate of interest per annum for deposits in U.S. dollars for a period 
equal to the relevant Interest Period quoted on Telerate, Page 3750 (or its 
successor if such page number changes) at approximately 11 a.m. (London time) 
two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period.  If no 
quotation is available on Telerate, the "Eurodollar Base Rate" shall mean the 
rate determined by the Agent to be the rate at which deposits in U.S. dollars 
are offered by First Chicago to first class banks in the London interbank 
market at approximately 11 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the 
first day of such Interest Period.
            "Eurodollar Rate" means, with respect to a Eurodollar Advance for 
the relevant Interest Period, the sum of (a) the quotient of (i) the 
Eurodollar Base Rate applicable to such Interest Period, divided by (ii) one 
minus the Reserve Requirement (expressed as a decimal) applicable to such 
Interest Period, plus, (b) for the applicable period, the corresponding rate 
per annum set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
            PERIOD                                   RATE
<S>                                            <C>
Closing Date - 12/31/96                         1.0%
1/1/97 - 12/31/98                               1.125%
1/1/99 and thereafter                           1.25%
</TABLE>
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<PAGE>
The Eurodollar Rate shall be rounded to the next higher multiple of 1/16 of 
1% if the rate is not such a multiple.
            "Facility Termination Date" means December 31, 1999.
            "Federal Funds Effective Rate" means, for any day, an interest 
rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight 
Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System 
arranged by Federal Funds brokers on such day, as published for such day (or, 
if such day is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business 
Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so 
published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations 
at approximately 10 a.m. (Chicago time) on such day on such transactions 
received by the Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing 
selected by the Agent in its sole discretion.
            "Financial Statements" is defined in SECTION 5.5.
            "First Chicago" means The First National Bank of Chicago in its 
individual capacity, and its successors.
            "Fiscal Quarter" means each of the four quarterly accounting 
periods in each Fiscal Year.
            "Fiscal Year" means the twelve month accounting period commencing 
on January 1 and ending on December 31 of each year.
            "Floating Rate" means, for any day, a rate of interest per annum 
equal to the higher of (a) the Corporate Base Rate for such day, and (b) the 
sum of the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day plus 1/2% per annum.
            "Floating Rate Advance" means an Advance which bears interest at 
the Floating Rate.
            "Goodwill" means the purchase cost in excess of the fair values 
assigned to all identifiable net assets.
            "Governmental Authority" means any nation or government, any 
state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising 
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of 
or pertaining to government including, without limitation, any board of 
insurance, insurance department or insurance commissioner.
            "Hazardous Materials" is defined in SECTION 5.20.
            "Indebtedness" of a Person means such Person's (a) obligations 
for borrowed money, (b) obligations representing the deferred purchase price 
of Property or services (other than accounts payable arising in the ordinary 
course of such Person's business payable on terms customary in the trade), 
(c) obligations, whether or not assumed, secured by Liens or payable out of 
the
-7-
<PAGE>
proceeds or production from Property now or hereafter owned or acquired by 
such Person, (d) obligations which are evidenced by notes, acceptances, or 
other instruments, (e) Capitalized Lease Obligations, (f) Rate Hedging 
Obligations, (g) Contingent Obligations, (h) obligations for which such 
Person is obligated pursuant to or in respect of a Letter of Credit, 
including without limitation any application for a Letter of Credit, and (i) 
repurchase obligations or liabilities of such Person with respect to accounts 
or notes receivable sold by such Person, but excluding any obligations of 
such Person arising under insurance policies issued by it.
            "Insurance Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary which is engaged in 
the insurance business.
            "Interest Period" means, with respect to a Eurodollar Advance, a 
period of one, two, three or six months commencing on a Business Day selected 
by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.  Such Interest Period shall end 
on (but exclude) the day which corresponds numerically to such date one, two, 
three or six months thereafter; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if there is no such 
numerically corresponding day in such next, second, third or sixth succeeding 
month, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of such next, 
second, third or sixth succeeding month.  If an Interest Period would 
otherwis
e end on a day which is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall end on 
the next succeeding Business Day; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if said next 
succeeding Business Day falls in a new calendar month, such Interest Period 
shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day.
            "Investment" of a Person means any loan, advance (other than 
commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made in the 
ordinary course of business), extension of credit (other than accounts 
receivable arising in the ordinary course of business on terms customary in 
the trade), deposit account or contribution of capital by such Person to any 
other Person or any investment in, or purchase or other acquisition of, the 
stock, partnership interests, notes, debentures or other securities of any 
other Person made by such Person.
            "Lenders" means the lending institutions listed on the signature 
pages of this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns.
            "Lending Installation" means, with respect to a Lender or the 
Agent, any office, branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender or the 
Agent.
            "Letter of Credit" of a Person means a letter of credit or 
similar instrument which is issued upon the application of such Person or 
upon which such Person is an account party or for which such Person is in any 
way liable.

-8-
<PAGE>
            "Leverage Ratio" means, with respect to the Borrower on a 
consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries, at any time, the ratio of (a) 
Indebtedness to (b) the sum of (i) Indebtedness plus (ii) Net Worth.
            "License" means any license, certificate of authority, permit or 
other authorization which is required to be obtained from any Governmental 
Authority in connection with the operation, ownership or transaction of 
insurance business.
            "Lien" means any security interest, lien (statutory or other), 
mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance 
or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential 
arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, 
the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale, Capitalized 
Lease or other title retention agreement).
            "Loan" means, with respect to a Lender, such Lender's portion of 
any Advance and "Loans" means, with respect to the Lenders, the aggregate of 
all Advances.
            "Loan Documents" means this Agreement, the Notes and the other 
documents and agreements contemplated hereby and executed by the Borrower in 
favor of the Agent or any Lender.
            "Management Agreements" means, collectively, the agreements 
listed on SCHEDULE 1.1-1 hereto.
            "Margin Stock" has the meaning assigned to that term under 
Regulation U.
            "Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (a) 
the business, Property, condition (financial or other), performance, results 
of operations, or prospects of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (b) the 
ability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to perform its obligations under 
the Loan Documents, or (c) the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan 
Documents or the rights or remedies of the Agent or the Lenders thereunder.
            "Multiemployer Plan" means a Plan maintained pursuant to a 
collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement to which the 
Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group is a party to which more than 
one employer is obligated to make contributions.
            "NAIC" means the National Association of Insurance Commissioners 
or any successor thereto, or in lieu thereof, any other association, agency 
or other organization performing advisory, coordination or other like 
functions among insurance departments, insurance commissioners and similar 
Governmental Authorities of the various states of the United States toward 
the promotion of uniformity in the practices of such Governmental 
Authorities.
-9-
<PAGE>
            "Net Available Proceeds" means with respect to any sale or 
issuance of any equity securities of the Borrower, cash or Cash Equivalents 
received (but excluding any other non-cash form) therefrom, whether at the 
time of such disposition or subsequent thereto, net of all legal, title and 
recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and all costs and expenses 
incurred and all federal, state, local and other taxes required to be accrued 
as a liability as a consequence of such transactions.
            "Net Income" means, for any computation period, with respect to 
the Borrower on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries, cumulative net 
income earned during such period as determined in accordance with Agreement 
Accounting Principles.
            "Net Worth" means, at any date, the consolidated stockholders' 
equity of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries determined in 
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles, but excluding the effect 
thereon of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115.
            "Non-Excluded Taxes" is defined in SECTION 2.18(A).
            "Note" means a promissory note in substantially the form of 
EXHIBIT A hereto, with appropriate insertions, duly executed and delivered to
the Agent by the Borrower and payable to the order of a Lender in the amount of
its Revolving Credit Commitment, including any amendment, modification, 
renewal or replacement of such promissory note.
            "Notice of Assignment" is defined in SECTION 12.3.2.
            "Obligations" means all unpaid principal of and accrued and 
unpaid interest on the Notes, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, 
reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations of the Borrower to the 
Lenders or to any Lender, the Agent or any indemnified party hereunder 
arising under any of the Loan Documents and any Rate Hedging Obligations or 
foreign exchange contracts of the Borrower owing to the Agent or any Lender.
            "Omni-Tech" means Omni-Tech Medical, Inc., a Kansas corporation.
            "Participants" is defined in SECTION 12.2.1.
            "Payment Date" means the last day of each March, June, September 
and December.
            "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any 
successor thereto.
            "Person" means any natural person, corporation, firm, joint 
venture, partnership, association, enterprise, trust or other entity or 
organization, or any
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<PAGE>
government or political subdivision or any agency, department or 
instrumentality thereof.
            "Plan" means an employee pension benefit plan, as defined in 
Section 3(2) of ERISA, as to which the Borrower or any member of the 
Controlled Group may have any liability.
            "Property" of a Person means any and all property, whether real, 
personal, tangible, intangible, or mixed, of such Person, or other assets 
owned, leased or operated by such Person.
            "pro-rata" means, when used with respect to a Lender, and any 
described aggregate or total amount, an amount equal to such Lender's 
pro-rata share or portion based on its percentage of the Aggregate Revolving 
Credit Commitment or if the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment has been 
terminated, its percentage of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding 
Advances.
            "Purchase" means any transaction, or any series of related 
transactions, consummated on or after the date of this Agreement, by which 
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (a) acquires any going business or 
all or substantially all of the assets of any firm, corporation or division 
thereof, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise, or (b) 
directly or indirectly acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent 
transaction in a series of transactions) at least a majority (in number of 
votes) of the securities of a corporation which have ordinary voting power for 
the election of directors (other than securities having such power only by 
reason of the happening of a contingency) or a majority (by percentage or 
voting power) of the outstanding partnership interests of a partnership.
            "Purchasers" is defined in SECTION 12.3.1.
            "Quarterly Statement" means the quarterly statutory financial 
statement of any Insurance Subsidiary required to be filed with the insurance 
commissioner (or similar authority) of its jurisdiction of incorporation or, 
if no specific form is so required, in the form of financial statements 
permitted by such insurance commissioner (or such similar authority) to be 
used for filing quarterly statutory financial statements and shall contain 
the type of financial information permitted by such insurance commissioner 
(or such similar authority) to be disclosed therein, together with all 
exhibits or schedules filed therewith.
            "Rate Hedging Obligations" of a Person means any and all 
obligations of such Person, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and 
whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, 
extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under 
Derivatives Instruments, other than any Derivatives Instruments constituting 
Derivatives Investments. The aggregate amount of Rate Hedging Obligations, as 
at any date,
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<PAGE>
shall be equal to one half of one percent (0.5%) TIMES the notional amount 
thereof TIMES the square root of the remaining years to maturity.
            "Regulation D" means Regulation D of the Board of Governors of 
the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any successor 
thereto or other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of 
Governors relating to reserve requirements applicable to depositary 
institutions.
            "Regulation G" means Regulation G of the Board of Governors of 
the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and shall include 
any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of 
Governors relating to the extension of credit by Persons other than banks, 
brokers and dealers for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks 
applicable to such Persons.
            "Regulation T" means Regulation T of the Board of Governors of 
the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and shall include 
any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of such Board of 
Governors relating to the extension of credit by securities brokers and 
dealers for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to 
such Persons.
            "Regulation U" means Regulation U of the Board of Governors of 
the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any successor 
or other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of Governors 
relating to the extension of credit by banks for the purpose of purchasing or 
carrying margin stocks applicable to such Persons.
            "Regulation X" means Regulation X of the Board of Governors of 
the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and shall include 
any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of 
Governors relating to the extension of credit by the specified lenders for 
the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to such 
Persons.
            "Release" is defined in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation and Liability Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 39601 ET SEQ.
            "Reportable Event" means a reportable event as defined in Section 
4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such section, with respect to 
a Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC has by 
regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be 
notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event; PROVIDED, that a 
failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code and 
of Section 302 of ERISA shall be a Reportable Event regardless of the 
issuance of any such waiver of the notice requirement in accordance with 
either Section 4043(a) of ERISA or Section 412(d) of the Code.
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<PAGE>
            "Required Lenders" means Lenders in the aggregate having at least 
66-2/3% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment or, if the Aggregate 
Revolving Credit Commitment has been terminated, Lenders in the aggregate 
holding at least 66-2/3% of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the 
outstanding Loans.
            "Reserve Requirement" means, with respect to an Interest Period, 
the maximum aggregate reserve requirement (including all basic, supplemental, 
marginal and other reserves) which is imposed under Regulation D on 
Eurocurrency liabilities.
            "Risk Based Capital Act" means the Risk-Based Capital (RBC) for 
Life and/or Health Insurers Model Act in the form attached as SCHEDULE 1.1-2 
hereto.
            "Risk-Based Capital Guidelines" is defined in SECTION 3.2.
            "SAP" means, with respect to any Insurance Subsidiary, the 
statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the insurance 
commissioner (or other similar authority) in the jurisdiction of such Person 
for the preparation of annual statements and other financial reports by 
insurance companies of the same type as such Person in effect from time to 
time, applied in a manner consistent with those used in preparing the 
financial statements referred to in SECTION 5.5(C) AND (D); PROVIDED, that 
with respect to the financial covenants contained in SECTION 6.23 hereof, and 
the related definitions, "SAP" means such statutory accounting practices in 
effect on the date hereof, applied in a manner consistent with those used in 
preparing the financial statements referred to in SECTION 5.5(C) AND (D).
            "Section" means a numbered section of this Agreement, unless 
another document is specifically referenced.
            "Single Employer Plan" means a Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA 
maintained by the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group for 
employees of the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group, other than a 
Multiemployer Plan.
            "Solvent" means, when used with respect to a Person, that (a) the 
fair saleable value of the assets of such Person is in excess of the total 
amount of the present value of its liabilities (including for purposes of 
this definition all liabilities (including loss reserves as determined by the 
Borrower), whether or not reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance 
with Agreement Accounting Principles and whether direct or indirect, fixed or 
contingent, secured or unsecured, disputed or undisputed), (b) such Person is 
able to pay its debts or obligations in the ordinary course as they mature 
and (c) such Person does not have unreasonably small capital to carry out its 
business as conducted and as proposed to be conducted.  "Solvency" shall have 
a correlative meaning.
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<PAGE>
            "Statutory Net Income" means, with respect to any Insurance 
Subsidiary for any computation period, the net income earned by such 
Insurance Subsidiary during such period, as determined in accordance with SAP 
("Summary of Operations" statement, Page 4, Line 33 of the Annual Report).
            "Subsidiary" of a Person means (a) any corporation more than 50% 
of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at 
the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by 
one or more of its Subsidiaries or by such Person and one or more of its 
Subsidiaries, or (b) any partnership, association, joint venture or similar 
business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests having 
ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled.  
Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a "Subsidiary" 
shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
            "Substantial Portion" means, with respect to the Property of the 
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, Property which (a) represents more than 10% of 
the consolidated assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as would be 
shown in the consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries as at the end of the Fiscal Quarter next preceding the date on 
which such determination is made, or (b) is responsible for more than 10% of 
the consolidated net revenues or of the consolidated net income of the 
Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the 12-month period ending as of the end of 
the Fiscal Quarter next preceding the date of determination.
            "Tax Sharing Agreement" means that certain Amended and Restated 
Agreement for the Sharing of Federal and State Income Taxes dated as of 
October 29, 1992 among the Borrower, American, American Investors Sales 
Group, Inc., AmVestors Investment Group, Inc. and Omni-Tech, as amended, 
supplemented or modified from time to time in accordance with the terms of 
this Agreement.
            "Termination Event" means, with respect to a Plan which is 
subject to Title IV of ERISA, (a) a Reportable Event, (b) the withdrawal of 
the Borrower or any other member of the Controlled Group from such Plan 
during a plan year in which the Borrower or any other member of the 
Controlled Group was a "substantial employer" as defined in Section 
4001(a)(2) of ERISA or was deemed such under Section 4068(f) of ERISA, (c) 
the termination of such Plan, the filing of a notice of intent to terminate 
such Plan or the treatment of an amendment of such Plan as a termination 
under Section 4041 of ERISA, (d) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings 
to terminate such Plan or (e) any event or condition which might constitute 
grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or appointment of 
a trustee to administer, such Plan.
            "Transferee" is defined in SECTION 12.4.
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<PAGE>
            "Type" means, with respect to any Advance, its nature as a 
Floating Rate Advance or Eurodollar Advance.
            "UCC" means the Illinois Uniform Commercial Code as amended or 
modified and in effect from time to time.
            "Unfunded Liability" means the amount (if any) by which the 
present value of all vested and unvested accrued benefits under a Single 
Employer Plan exceeds the fair market value of assets allocable to such 
benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such 
Plans using PBGC actuarial assumptions for single employer plan terminations.
            "Unmatured Default" means an event which but for the lapse of 
time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a Default.
            "Unregulated Subsidiary" means a Subsidiary which is neither (a) 
an Insurance Subsidiary nor (b) an entity subject to governmental regulation 
(other than laws or regulations applicable to business corporations 
generally) with respect to its dividends, distributions or other payments or 
transfers to its shareholders or affiliates.
            "Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" of a Person means (a) any Subsidiary 
all of the outstanding voting securities of which shall at the time be owned 
or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more 
Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and one or more 
Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or (b) any partnership,
association, joint 
venture or similar business organization 100% of the ownership interests 
having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or 
controlled.
            The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the 
singular and plural forms of the defined terms.  References herein to 
particular columns, lines or sections of any Person's Annual Statement shall 
be deemed, where appropriate, to be references to the corresponding column, 
line or section of such Person's Quarterly Statement, or if no such 
corresponding column, line or section exists or if any report form changes, 
then to the corresponding item referenced thereby.  References herein to the 
Risk Based Capital Act shall be deemed to be references to such act as in 
effect on the date of this Agreement; PROVIDED, that the Agent, the Lenders 
and the Borrower agree to make mutually acceptable modifications to SECTION 
6.23.4 hereof following the request by any thereof upon any modification to 
such act.  Each accounting term used herein which is not otherwise defined 
herein shall be defined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles 
unless otherwise specified.
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<PAGE>
ARTICLE II
THE CREDITS
            2.1.      ADVANCES.  (a)  From and including the date hereof to 
but not including the Facility Termination Date, each 
Lender severally (and not jointly) agrees, on the terms and conditions set 
forth in this Agreement, to make Advances to the Borrower from time to time 
in amounts not to exceed in the aggregate at any one time outstanding the 
amount of its pro-rata share of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment 
existing at such time.  Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Borrower 
may borrow, repay and reborrow Advances at any time prior to the Facility 
Termination Date.
                       (b)The Borrower hereby agrees that if at any time the 
aggregate balance of the Loans exceeds the Aggregate 
Revolving Credit Commitment, the Borrower shall repay immediately its then 
outstanding Loans in such amount as may be necessary to eliminate such 
excess.
                       (c)The Borrower's obligation to pay the principal of, 
and interest on, the Loans shall be evidenced by the 
Notes. Although the Notes shall be dated the date of the initial Advance, 
interest in respect thereof shall be payable only for the periods during 
which the Loans evidenced thereby are outstanding and, although the stated 
amount of each Note shall be equal to the applicable Lender's Revolving 
Credit Commitment, each Note shall be enforceable, with respect to the 
Borrower's obligation to pay the principal amount thereof, only to the extent 
of the unpaid principal amount of the Loan at the time evidenced thereby.
                       (d)Each Advance included in the Loan shall mature, and 
the principal amount thereof and the unpaid accrued 
interest thereon shall be due and payable, on the Facility Termination Date.
            2.2.      RATABLE LOANS.  Each Advance hereunder shall consist of 
Loans made from the several Lenders ratably in 
proportion to the ratio that their respective Revolving Credit Commitments 
bear to the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment.
            2.3.      TYPES OF ADVANCES.  The Advances may be Floating Rate 
Advances or Eurodollar Advances, or a combination 
thereof, selected by the Borrower in accordance with SECTIONS 2.8 and 2.9.
            2.4.      COMMITMENT FEE; REDUCTIONS IN AGGREGATE REVOLVING 
CREDIT COMMITMENT.  (a)  The Borrower agrees to pay to 
the Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee of one quarter of 
one percent (0.25%) per annum on the average daily unborrowed portion of such 
Lender's Revolving Credit Commitment from the date hereof to and including 
the Facility Termination Date, payable on each Payment Date hereafter and on 
the Facility Termination Date.  All accrued com-
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<PAGE>
mitment fees shall be payable on the effective date of any termination of the 
obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder.
                       (b)The Borrower may permanently reduce the Aggregate 
Revolving Credit Commitment in whole, or in part 
ratably among the Lenders in a minimum aggregate amount of $3,000,000 or any 
integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, upon at least three (3) 
Business Days' prior written notice to the Agent, which notice shall specify 
the amount of any such reduction; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the amount of the 
Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment may not be reduced below the aggregate 
principal amount of the outstanding Advances.  Such reductions shall be in 
addition to reductions occurring pursuant to SECTION 2.7.
            2.5.      MINIMUM AMOUNT OF EACH ADVANCE.  Each Advance shall be 
in the minimum amount of $1,000,000 (and in 
multiples of $250,000 if in excess thereof); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (a) any 
Floating Rate Advance may be in the amount of the 
unused Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment and (b) in no event shall more 
than four (4) Eurodollar Advances be permitted to be outstanding at any time.
            2.6.      OPTIONAL PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS.  The Borrower may from 
time to time pay, without penalty or premium, all 
outstanding Floating Rate Advances, or, in a minimum aggregate amount of 
$250,000 or any integral multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof, any portion 
of the outstanding Floating Rate Advances upon notice to the Agent not later 
than 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the date of payment. Subject to SECTION 3.4 
and upon two Business Days' notice to the Agent, a Eurodollar Advance may be 
paid prior to the last day of the applicable Interest Period.  
            2.7.      MANDATORY COMMITMENT REDUCTIONS.  (a)  The Aggregate 
Revolving Credit Commitment shall be automatically and 
permanently reduced by the following amounts on the following dates:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                       DATE                                                REDUCTION AMOUNT
                      <C>                                                 <C>
                        3/31/97                                            $1,625,000
                        6/30/97                                             1,625,000
                        9/30/97                                             1,625,000
                       12/31/97                                             1,625,000
                        3/31/98                                             2,000,000
                       6/30/98                                              2,000,000
                        9/30/98                                             2,000,000
                       12/31/98                                             2,000,000
                        3/31/99                                             2,625,000
                        6/30/99                                             2,625,000
                        9/30/99                                             2,625,000
                       12/31/99                                             2,625,000 or such other
                                                                                      amount as shall
                                                                                          then be
                                                                                          outstanding
</TABLE>
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<PAGE>
                       (b)The Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment shall 
also be automatically and permanently reduced 
concurrently with the receipt thereof, in an amount equal to twenty-five 
percent (25%) of the Net Available Proceeds received by the Borrower of sales 
(including without limitation upon the exercise of options or conversion of 
convertible securities) of equity securities of the Borrower in excess of 
$500,000 during each Fiscal Year. Contemporaneously with any automatic 
reductions in the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment pursuant to this 
SECTI
ON 2.7(B), the Borrower shall prepay the Loans in an amount equal to the 
lesser of (A) the outstanding principal amount of Loans and (B) the amount of 
such reduction; provided, however, that no such prepayment shall be required 
if, at such time, the Borrower could satisfy the conditions set forth in 
SECTION 4.2(B) for the reborrowing thereof. The preceding sentence shall not 
affect the obligations of the Borrower under SECTION 2.1(B).
                       (c)Mandatory commitment reductions under this SECTION 
2.7 shall be cumulative and in addition to 
reductions occurring pursuant to SECTION 2.4(B).  Any mandatory commitment 
reductions under SECTION 2.7(B) or voluntary 
commitment reduction pursuant to SECTION 2.4(B) shall be applied to the 
mandatory commitment reductions required to be made 
pursuant to SECTION 2.7(A) in the inverse order of maturity.
                       (d)Any reduction in the Aggregate Revolving Credit 
Commitment pursuant to this SECTION 2.7 or otherwise 
shall ratably reduce the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Lender.
            2.8.      METHOD OF SELECTING TYPES AND INTEREST PERIODS FOR NEW 
ADVANCES.  The Borrower shall select the Type of 
Advance and, in the case of each Eurodollar Advance, the Interest Period 
applicable to each Advance from time to time; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that for a 
period of sixty-five (65) days after the date hereof, the Borrower will keep 
all of the Loans in a Eurodollar Advance with a one month Interest Period and 
with the same maturity date, or in a combination of Floating Rate Advances 
and one Eurodollar Advance meeting the qualifications set forth above.  The 
Borrower shall give the Agent irrevocable notice (a "BORROWING NOTICE") not 
later than 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) at least one (1) Business Day before the 
Borrowing Date of each Floating Rate Advance and at least three (3) Business 
Days before the Borrowing Date for each Eurodollar Advance, specifying:
            (a)        the Borrowing Date, which shall be a Business Day, of 
such Advance;
            (b)        the aggregate amount of such Advance;
            (c)        the Type of Advance selected; and
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<PAGE>
            (d)        in the case of each Eurodollar Advance, the Interest 
Period applicable thereto, which shall end on or 
prior to the Facility Termination Date.
Not later than noon (Chicago time) on each Borrowing Date, each Lender shall 
make available its Loan or Loans, in funds immediately available in Chicago, 
to the Agent at its address specified pursuant to ARTICLE XIII.  The Agent 
will make the funds so received from the Lenders available to the Borrower at 
the Agent's aforesaid address.
            2.9.      CONVERSION AND CONTINUATION OF OUTSTANDING ADVANCES. 
Floating Rate Advances shall continue as Floating Rate 
Advances unless and until such Floating Rate Advances are converted into 
Eurodollar Advances.  Each Eurodollar Advance shall continue as a Eurodollar 
Advance until the end of the then applicable Interest Period therefor, at 
which time such Eurodollar Advance shall be automatically converted into a 
Floating Rate Advance unless the Borrower shall have given the Agent a 
Conversion/Continuation Notice requesting that, at the end of such Interest 
Period, such Eurodollar Advance continue as a Eurodollar Advance for the same 
or another Interest Period.  Subject to the terms of SECTION 2.5, the 
Borrower may elect from time to time to convert all or any part of an Advance 
of any Type into any other Type or Types of Advances; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that 
any conversion of any Eurodollar Advance shall be made on, and only on, the 
last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto.  The Borrower shall give 
the Agent irrevocable notice (a "CONVERSION/CONTINUATION NOTICE") of each 
conversion ofa a Floating Rate Advance or continuation of a Eurodollar 
Advance not later than 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) at least one (1) Business 
Day, in the case of a conversion into a Floating Rate Advance, or at least 
three (3) Business Days, in the case of a conversion into or continuation of 
a Eurodollar Advance, prior to the date of the requested conversion or 
continuation, specifying:
            (a)        the requested date of such conversion or continuation 
which shall be a Business Day;
            (b)        the aggregate amount and Type of the Advance which is 
to be converted or continued; and
            (c)        the amount(s) and Type(s) of Advance(s) into which 
such Advance is to be converted or continued and, in 
the case of a conversion into or continuation of a Eurodollar Advance, the 
duration of the Interest Period applicable thereto, which shall end on or 
prior to the Facility Termination Date.
            2.10.    CHANGES IN INTEREST RATE, ETC.  Each Floating Rate 
Advance shall bear interest at the Floating Rate from and 
including the date of such Advance or the date on which such Advance was 
converted into a Floating Rate Advance to (but not including) the date on 
which such Floating Rate Advance is paid or converted to a Eurodollar 
Advance.  Changes in the rate of interest on that
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<PAGE>
portion of any Advance maintained as a Floating Rate Advance will take effect 
simultaneously with each change in the Corporate Base Rate.  Each Eurodollar 
Advance shall bear interest from and including the first day of the Interest 
Period applicable thereto to, but not including, the last day of such 
Interest Period at the interest rate determined as applicable to such 
Eurodollar Advance. No Interest Period may end after the Facility Termination 
Date. The Borrower shall select Interest Periods so that it is not necessary 
to repay any portion of a Eurodollar Advance prior to the last day of the 
applicable Interest Period in order to make a mandatory repayment required 
pursuant to SECTION 2.7.
            2.11. RATES APPLICABLE AFTER DEFAULT.  Notwithstanding anything 
to the contrary contained in SECTION 2.8 or 2.9, no Advance may be made as, 
converted into or continued as a Eurodollar Advance (except with the consent 
of the Agent and the Required Lenders) when any Default or Unmatured Default 
has occurred and is continuing.  During the continuance of a Default the 
Required Lenders may, at their option, by notice to the Borrower (which 
notice may be revoked at the option of the Required Lenders notwithstanding 
any provision of SECTION 8.2 requiring unanimous consent of the Lenders to 
changes in interest rates), declare that each Eurodollar Advance and Floating 
Rate Advance shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Floating 
Rate plus two percent (2%) per annum.
            2.12. METHOD OF PAYMENT.  All payments of the Obligations 
hereunder shall be made, without setoff, deduction or counterclaim, in 
immediately available funds to the Agent at the Agent's address specified 
pursuant to ARTICLE XIII, or at any other Lending Installation of the Agent 
specified in writing by the Agent to the Borrower, by noon (Chicago time) on 
the date when due and shall be applied ratably by the Agent among the 
Lenders.  Each payment delivered to the Agent for the account of any Lender 
shall be delivered promptly by the Agent to such Lender in the same type of 
funds that the Agent received at its address specified pursuant to ARTICLE 
XIII or at any Lending Installation specified in a notice received by the 
Agent from such Lender.  The Agent is hereby authorized to charge the account 
of the Borrower maintained with First Chicago for each payment of principal, 
interest and fees as it becomes due hereunder.
            2.13. NOTES; TELEPHONIC NOTICES.  Each Lender is hereby 
authorized to record the principal amount of each of its Loans and each 
repayment on the schedule attached to its Note; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that 
neither the failure to so record nor any error in such recordation shall 
affect the Borrower's obligations under such Note.  The Borrower hereby 
authorizes the Lenders and the Agent to extend, convert or continue Advances, 
effect selections of Types of Advances and to transfer funds to the 
Borrower's direct deposit account at First Chicago based on telephonic 
notices made by any person or persons the Agent or any Lender in good faith 
believes to be acting on behalf of the Borrower.  The Borrower agrees to 
deliver promptly to the Agent a written con-
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<PAGE>
firmation, if such confirmation is requested by the Agent or any Lender, of 
each telephonic notice signed by an Authorized Officer.  If the written 
confirmation differs in any material respect from the action taken by the 
Agent and the Lenders, the records of the Agent and the Lenders shall govern 
absent manifest error.
            2.14. INTEREST PAYMENT DATES; INTEREST AND FEE BASIS. Interest 
accrued on each Floating Rate Advance shall be payable on each Payment Date, 
commencing on March 31, 1995, on any date on which a Floating Rate Advance is 
prepaid, whether due to acceleration or otherwise, and at maturity.  Interest 
accrued on that portion of the outstanding principal amount of any Floating 
Rate Advance converted into a Eurodollar Advance on a day other than a 
Payment Date shall be payable on the next Payment Date. Interest accrued on 
each Eurodollar Advance shall be payable on the last day of its applicable 
Interest Period, on any date on which the Eurodollar Advance is prepaid, 
whether by acceleration or otherwise, and at maturity.  Interest accrued on 
each Eurodollar Advance having an Interest Period longer than three months 
shall also be payable on the last day of each three-month interval during 
such Interest Period.  Interest with respect to Eurodollar Advances shall be 
calculated for actual days elapsed on the basis of a 360-day year, and 
interest with respect to Floating Rate Advances and commitment fees shall be 
calculated for actual days elapsed on the basis of a 365/366-day year.  
Interest shall be payable for the day an Advance is made but not for the day 
of any payment on the amount paid if payment is received prior to noon 
(Chicago time) at the place of payment.  If any payment of principal of or 
interest on an Advance shall become due on a day which is not a Business Day, 
such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and, in the 
case of a principal payment, such extension of time shall be included in 
computing interest in connection with such payment.
            2.15. NOTIFICATION OF ADVANCES, INTEREST RATES, PREPAYMENTS AND 
COMMITMENT REDUCTIONS.  Promptly after receipt thereof, the Agent will notify 
each Lender of the contents of each Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment 
reduction notice, Borrowing Notice, Conversion/Continuation Notice, and 
repayment notice received by it hereunder.  The Agent will notify each Lender 
of the interest rate applicable to each Eurodollar Advance promptly upon 
determination of such interest rate and will give each Lender prompt notice 
of each change in the Corporate Base Rate.  
            2.16. LENDING INSTALLATIONS.  Each Lender may book its Loans at 
any Lending Installation selected by such Lender and may change its Lending 
Installation from time to time.  All terms of this Agreement shall apply to 
any such Lending Installation and the Notes shall be deemed held by each 
Lender for the benefit of such Lending Installation.  Each Lender may, by 
written
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<PAGE>
notice to the Agent and the Borrower, designate a Lending Installation 
through which Loans will be made by it and for whose account Loan payments 
are to be made.
            2.17. NON-RECEIPT OF FUNDS BY THE AGENT.  Unless the Borrower or 
a Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Agent prior to the date on which 
it is scheduled to make payment to the Agent of (a) in the case of a Lender, 
the proceeds of a Loan, or (b) in the case of the Borrower, a payment of 
principal, interest or fees to the Agent for the account of the Lenders, that
it does not intend to make such payment, the Agent may assume that such payment 
has been made.  The Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make the amount 
of such payment available to the intended recipient in reliance upon such 
assumption.  If the Borrower has not in fact made such payment to the Agent, 
the Lenders shall, on demand by the Agent, repay to the Agent the amount so 
made available together with interest thereon in respect of each day during 
the period commencing on the date such amount was so made available by the 
Agent until the date the Agent recovers such amount at a rate per annum equal 
to the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day.  If any Lender has not in 
fact made such payment to the Agent, such Lender or the Borrower shall, on 
demand by the Agent, repay to the Agent the amount so made available together 
with interest thereon in respect of each day during the period commencing on 
the date such amount was so made available by the Agent until the date the 
Agent recovers such amount at a rate per annum equal to (a) in the case of 
payment by a Lender, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day, or (b) in 
the case of payment by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the 
relevant Loan.
            2.18.    TAXES.  (a) Any payments made by the Borrower under this 
Agreement shall be made free and clear of, and 
without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or future 
income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, 
deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, 
withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, excluding net income 
taxes and franchise taxes or any other tax based upon any income imposed on 
the Agent or any Lender by the jurisdiction in which the Agent or such 
Lender, as the case may be, is incorporated or has its principal place of 
business.  If any such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, 
fees deductions or withholdings ("Non-Excluded Taxes") are required to be 
withheld from any amounts payable to the Agent or any Lender hereunder, the 
amounts so payable to the Agent or such Lender shall be increased to the 
extent necessary to yield to the Agent or such Lender (after payment of all 
Non-Excluded Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at 
the rates or in the amounts specified in or pursuant to this Agreement; 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Borrower shall not be required to increase any such
amounts payable to any Lender that is not organized under the laws of the 
U.S. or a state thereof if such Lender fails to comply with the requirements 
of paragraph (b) of this SECTION 2.18.  Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes are 
payable by the Borrower, as promptly as practicable thereafter the Borrower 
shall send to the Agent for its own account or for the account of such 
Lender,
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<PAGE>
as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received 
by the Borrower showing payment thereof.  If the Borrower fails to pay any 
Non-Excluded Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to 
remit to the Agent the required receipts or other required documentary 
evidence, the Borrower shall indemnify the Agent and the Lenders for any 
incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by any Agent 
or any Lender as a result of any such failure.  The agreements in this 
SECTION
 2.18 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all 
other amounts payable hereunder.
                       (b)At least five Business Days prior to the first date 
on which interest or fees are payable hereunder for 
the account of any Lender, each Lender that is not incorporated under the 
laws of the United States of America, or a state thereof, agrees that it will 
deliver to each of the Borrower and the Agent two duly completed copies of 
United States Internal Revenue Service Form 1001 or 4224, certifying in 
either case that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this 
Agreement and the Notes without deduction or withholding of any United States 
federal income taxes.  Each Lender which so delivers a Form 1001 or 4224 
further undertakes to deliver to each of the Borrower and the Agent two 
additional copies of such form (or a successor form) on or before the date 
that such form expires (currently, three successive calendar years for Form 
1001 and one calendar year for Form 4224) or becomes obsolete or after the 
occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent forms so 
delivered by it, and such amendments thereto or extensions or renewals 
thereof as may be reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Agent, in each 
case certifying that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this 
Agreement and the Notes without deduction or withholding of any United States 
federal income taxes, unless an event (including, without limitation, any 
change in treaty, law or regulation) has occurred prior to the date on which 
any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms 
inapplicable or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and 
delivering any such form with respect to it and such Lender advises the 
Borrower and the Agent that it is not capable of receiving payments without 
any deduction or withholding of United States federal income tax.
            2.19.    AGENT'S FEES.  The Borrower shall pay to the Agent those 
fees, in addition to the commitment fees referenced 
in SECTION 2.4(A), in the amounts and at the times separately agreed to 
between the Agent and the Borrower.
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<PAGE>
ARTICLE III
CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES
            3.1.      YIELD PROTECTION.  If, after the date hereof, the 
adoption or any change in any law or any governmental or 
quasi-governmental rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive (whether 
or not having the force of law), or any 
interpretation thereof, or the compliance of any Lender therewith,
                       (a)subjects any Lender or any applicable Lending 
Installation to any tax, duty, charge or withholding on 
or from payments due from the Borrower (excluding taxation of the overall net 
income of any Lender or applicable Lending Installation imposed by the 
jurisdiction in which such Lender or Lending Installation is incorporated or 
has its principal place of business), or changes the basis of taxation of 
principal, interest or any other payments to any Lender or Lending 
Installation in respect of its Loans or other amounts due it hereunder, or
                       (b)imposes or increases or deems applicable any 
reserve, assessment, insurance charge, special deposit or 
similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, 
or credit extended by, any Lender or any applicable Lending Installation 
(other than reserves and assessments taken into account in determining the 
interest rate applicable to Eurodollar Advances), or
                       (c)imposes any other condition the result of which is 
to increase the cost to any Lender or any applicable 
Lending Installation of making, funding or maintaining loans or reduces any 
amount receivable by any Lender or any applicable Lending Installation in 
connection with loans, or requires any Lender or any applicable Lending 
Installation to make any payment calculated by reference to the amount of 
loans held, or interest received by it, by an amount deemed material by such 
Lender,
then, within 15 days of demand by such Lender, the Borrower shall pay such 
Lender that portion of such increased expense incurred or resulting in an 
amount received which such Lender determines is attributable to making, 
funding and maintaining its Loans and its Commitment.
            3.2.      CHANGES IN CAPITAL ADEQUACY REGULATIONS.  If a Lender 
determines the amount of capital required or expected 
to be maintained by such Lender, any Lending Installation of such Lender or 
any corporation controlling such Lender is increased as a result of a Change, 
then, within 15 days of demand by such Lender, the Borrower shall pay such 
Lender the amount necessary to compensate for any shortfall in the rate of 
return on the portion of such increased capital which such Lender determines 
is attributable to this Agreement, its Loans or its obligation to make Loans 
hereunder (after taking into account such
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<PAGE>
Lender's policies as to capital adequacy).  "CHANGE" means (a) any change 
after the date of this Agreement in the Risk-Based Capital Guidelines, or (b) 
any adoption of or change in any other law, governmental or 
quasi-governmental
 rule, regulation, policy, guideline, interpretation, or directive (whether 
or not having the force of law) after the date of this Agreement which 
affects the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by any 
Lender or any Lending Installation or any corporation controlling any Lender. 
 "RISK-BASED CAPITAL GUIDELINES" means (a) the risk-based capital guidelines 
in effect in the United States on the date of this Agreement, including 
transition rules, and (b) the corresponding capital regulations promulgated 
by regulatory authorities outside the United States implementing the July 
1988 report of the Basle Committee on Banking Regulation and Supervisory 
Practices entitled "International Convergence of Capital Measurements and 
Capital Standards," including transition rules, and any amendments to such 
regulations adopted prior to the date of this Agreement.
            3.3.      AVAILABILITY OF TYPES OF ADVANCES.  If any Lender 
determines that maintenance of its Eurodollar Advances at 
a suitable Lending Installation would violate any applicable law, rule, 
regulation, or directive, whether or not having the force of law, or if the 
Required Lenders determine that (a) deposits of a type and maturity 
appropriate to match fund Eurodollar Advances are not available, or (b) the 
interest rate applicable to a Type of Advance does not accurately or fairly 
reflect the cost of making or maintaining such Advance, then the Agent shall 
suspend the availability of the affected Type of Advance and require any 
Eurodollar Advances of the affected Type to be repaid.
            3.4.      FUNDING INDEMNIFICATION.  If any payment of a 
Eurodollar Advance occurs on a date which is not the last day 
of the applicable Interest Period, whether because of acceleration, 
prepayment or otherwise, or a Eurodollar Advance is not made on the date 
specified by the Borrower for any reason other than default by the Lenders, 
the Borrower will indemnify the Agent and each Lender for any loss or cost 
incurred by it resulting therefrom, including, without limitation, any loss 
or cost in liquidating or employing deposits acquired to fund or maintain the 
Eurodollar Advance.
            3.5.      LENDER STATEMENTS; SURVIVAL OF INDEMNITY. To the extent 
reasonably possible, each Lender shall designate an 
alternate Lending Installation with respect to its Eurodollar Advances to 
reduce any liability of the Borrower to such Lender under SECTIONS 3.1 and 
3.2
 or to avoid the unavailability of a Type of Advance under SECTION 3.3, so 
long as such designation is not disadvantageous to such Lender.  Each Lender 
shall deliver a written statement of such Lender to the Borrower (with a copy 
to the Agent) as to the amount due, if any, under SECTION 3.1, 3.2 or 3.4.  
Such written statement shall set forth in reasonable detail the calculations 
upon which such Lender determined such amount
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and shall be final, conclusive and binding on the Borrower in the absence of 
manifest error.  Determination of amounts payable under such Sections in 
connection with a Eurodollar Advance shall be calculated as though each 
Lender funded its Eurodollar Advances through the purchase of a deposit of 
the type and maturity corresponding to the deposit used as a reference in 
determining the Eurodollar Rate applicable to such Loan, whether in fact that 
is the case or not.  Unless otherwise provided herein, the amount specified 
in the written statement of any Lender shall be payable on demand after 
receipt by the Borrower of the written statement. The obligations of the 
Borrower under SECTIONS 3.1, 3.2 and 3.4 shall survive payment of the 
Obligations and termination of this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
            4.1.      INITIAL LOAN.  The Lenders shall not be required to 
make the initial Advance hereunder unless the Borrower 
has furnished the following to the Agent with sufficient copies for the 
Lenders and the other conditions set forth below have been satisfied, in each 
case on or before December 31, 1994:
                       (a)CHARTER DOCUMENTS.  Copies of the articles of 
incorporation of the Borrower, together with all 
amendments, and a certificate of good standing, both certified by the 
appropriate governmental officer in its jurisdiction of incorporation.
                       (b)BY-LAWS AND RESOLUTIONS.  Copies, certified by the 
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Borrower, of 
its by-laws and of its Board of Directors' resolutions authorizing the 
execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents 
to which the Borrower is a party.
                       (c)SECRETARY'S CERTIFICATE.  An incumbency 
certificate, executed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary 
of the Borrower, which shall identify by name and title and bear the 
signature of the officers of the Borrower authorized to sign the Loan 
Documents and to make borrowings hereunder, upon which certificate the Agent 
and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely until informed of any change in 
writing by the Borrower.
                       (d)OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE.  A certificate, dated as of 
the date of this Agreement, signed by an Authorized 
Officer of the Borrower, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, to 
the effect that: (i) as of the date of this Agreement (both before and after 
giving effect to the making of the Loans hereunder) no Default or Unmatured 
Default has occurred and is continuing; (ii) no injunction or temporary 
restraining order which would prohibit the making of the Loans or any of the 
other transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, including the making of 
the Loans, the "Closing Transactions"), or
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other litigation which could reasonably be expected to have a Material 
Adverse Effect is pending or, to the best of such Person's knowledge, 
threatened; (iii) all orders, consents, approvals, licenses, authorizations, 
or validations of, or filings, recordings or registrations with, or 
exemptions by, any governmental or public body or authority, or any 
subdivision thereof, required to make or consummate the Closing Transactions 
have been or, prior to the time required, will have been, obtained, given, 
filed or taken and are or will be in full force and effect (or the Borrower has
obtained effective judicial relief with respect to the application thereof) 
and all applicable waiting periods have expired; (iv) the Borrower has not 
failed to perform any material obligation or covenant required in connection 
with any Closing Transaction to be performed or complied with by it on or 
before the date of this Agreement; (v) each of the representations and 
warranties set forth in ARTICLE V of this Agreement is true and correct on 
and as of the date hereof; and (vii) since December 31, 1993, no event or 
change has occurred that has caused or evidences a Material Adverse Effect.
                       (e)LEGAL OPINIONS.  A written opinion of Bryan Cave, 
counsel to the Borrower, addressed to the Agent and 
the Lenders in form and substance acceptable to the Agent and its counsel. 
                       (f)NOTES.  Notes payable to the order of each of the 
Lenders duly executed by the Borrower.
                       (g)LOAN DOCUMENTS.  Executed originals of this 
Agreement and each of the Loan Documents, which shall be in 
full force and effect, together with all schedules, exhibits, certificates, 
instruments, opinions, documents and financial statements required to be 
delivered pursuant hereto and thereto.
                       (h)LETTERS OF DIRECTION.  Written money transfer 
instructions with respect to the initial Advances and to 
future Advances in the form of EXHIBIT B hereto addressed to the Agent and 
signed by an Authorized Officer, together with such 
other related money transfer authorizations as the Agent may have reasonably 
requested.
                       (i)SOLVENCY CERTIFICATE.  A written solvency 
certificate from the chief financial officer of the Borrower 
in form and content satisfactory to the Agent, dated as of the date of this 
Agreement, with respect to the value, Solvency and other factual information 
of, or relating to, as the case may be, the Borrower on a consolidated basis, 
after giving effect to the Closing Transactions.
                       (j)SUBSIDIARY CHARTER DOCUMENTS.  Copies of the 
articles or certificates of incorporation of each 
Subsidiary of the Borrower, together with all amendments, and a certificate 
of good standing, both certified by the appropriate governmental officer in 
its jurisdiction of incorporation, together with a certificate of compliance 
from each Insurance Subsidiary's 
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<PAGE>
jurisdiction of domicile and, with respect to American, from the States of 
Ohio, Illinois, California, Florida, Wisconsin and Texas.
                       (k)SUBSIDIARY BY-LAWS.  Copies, certified by the 
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each Subsidiary of 
the Borrower, of its by-laws.
                       (l)OTHER.  Such other documents as the Agent, any 
Lender or their counsel may have reasonably requested.
            4.2.      EACH FUTURE ADVANCE.  The Lenders shall not be required 
to make any Advance unless on the applicable 
Borrowing Date:
            (a)        There exists no Default or Unmatured Default and none 
would result from such Advance;
            (b)        The representations and warranties contained in 
ARTICLE V are true and correct as of such Borrowing Date 
except for changes in the Schedules hereto (submitted to the Agent and each 
Lender in writing by the Borrower) reflecting transactions permitted by this 
Agreement;
            (c)        A Borrowing Notice shall have been properly submitted; 
and
            (d)        All legal matters incident to the making of such 
Advance shall be satisfactory to the Lenders and their 
counsel.
            Each Borrowing Notice with respect to each such Advance shall 
constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower that the conditions 
contained in SECTION 4.2 have been satisfied.  Any Lender may require a duly 
completed compliance certificate in substantially the form of EXHIBIT D 
hereto as a condition to making an Advance.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
            The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders that, both 
before and after giving effect to the Closing Transactions:
            5.1.      CORPORATE EXISTENCE AND STANDING.  Each of the Borrower 
and each Subsidiary is a corporation duly 
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its 
respective jurisdiction of incorporation and is duly qualified and in good 
standing as a foreign corporation and is duly authorized to conduct its 
business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted or proposed 
to be conducted.
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<PAGE>
            5.2.      AUTHORIZATION AND VALIDITY.  The Borrower has all 
requisite power and authority (corporate and otherwise) 
and legal right to execute and deliver (or file, as the case may be) each of 
the Loan Documents and to perform its obligations thereunder.  The execution 
and delivery (or filing, as the case may be) by the Borrower of the Loan 
Documents and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been duly 
authorized by proper corporate proceedings and the Loan Documents constitute 
legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower, enforceable against the 
Borrower, in accordance with their terms, except as enforceability may be 
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement 
of creditors' rights generally.
            5.3.      COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND CONTRACTS.  The Borrower and 
its Subsidiaries have complied in all material 
respects with all applicable statutes, rules, regulations, orders and 
restrictions of any domestic or foreign government or any instrumentality or 
agency thereof, having jurisdiction over the conduct of their respective 
businesses or the ownership of their respective properties, except where the 
failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material 
Adverse Effect.  Neither the execution and delivery by the Borrower of the 
Loan Documents, the application of the proceeds of the Loans, the 
consummation of the Closing Transactions or any other transaction 
contemplated in the Loan Documents, nor compliance with the provisions of the 
Loan Documents will, or at the relevant time did, (a) violate any law, rule, 
regulation (including Regulations G, T, U or X), order, writ, judgment, 
injunction, decree or award binding on the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the 
Borrower's or any Subsidiary's charter, articles or certificate of 
incorporation or by-laws, (b) violate the provisions of or require the 
approval or consent of any party to any indenture, instrument or agreement to 
which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is a party or is subject, or by which 
it, or its property, is bound, or conflict with or constitute a default 
thereunder, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than 
Liens permitted by, the Loan Documents) in, of or on the property of the 
Borrower or any Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, 
instrument or agreement, or (c) require any consent of the stockholders of 
any Person, except for approvals or consents which will be obtained on or 
before the initial Advance and are disclosed on SCHEDULE 5.3, except for any 
violation of, or failure to obtain an approval or consent required under, any 
such indenture, instrument or agreement that could not reasonably be expected 
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
            5.4.      GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS.  No order, consent, approval, 
qualification, license, authorization, or validation 
of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by, or other 
action in respect of, any court, governmental or public body or authority, or 
any subdivision thereof, any securities exchange or other Person is or at the 
relevant time was required to authorize, or is or at the relevant time was 
required in connection with the execution,
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delivery, consummation or performance of, or the legality, validity, binding 
effect or enforceability of, any of the Loan Documents, the application of 
the proceeds of the Loans or any other transaction contemplated in the Loan 
Documents.
            5.5.      FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.  The Borrower has heretofore 
furnished to each of the Lenders (a) the December 31, 
1993 audited consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries, (b) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the 
Borrower and its Subsidiaries through September 30, 1994, (c) the December 
31,
 1993 audited financial statements of American and (d) the unaudited 
financial statements of American through September 30, 1994 (collectively, 
the "FINANCIAL STATEMENTS"). Each of the Financial Statements was prepared in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or statutory 
accounting practices, as applicable, and (in the case of the Financial 
Statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles) fairly presents the consolidated financial condition and 
operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such dates and the 
consolidated results of their operations for the respective periods then 
ended (except, in the case of such unaudited statements, for normal year-end 
audit adjustments).
            5.6.      MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE.  No material adverse change in 
the business, Property, condition (financial or 
otherwise), performance, prospects or results of operations of the Borrower 
and its Subsidiaries has occurred since December 31, 1993.
            5.7.      TAXES.  The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have filed or 
caused to be filed on a timely basis and in correct 
form all United States federal and applicable foreign, state and local tax 
returns and all other tax returns which are required to be filed and have 
paid
 all taxes due pursuant to said returns or pursuant to any assessment 
received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, except such taxes, if any, as are 
being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been 
provided in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles and as to which 
no Lien exists.  The United States income tax returns of the Borrower on a 
consolidated basis for all Fiscal Years through 1990 are closed, and there 
are no pending audits or investigations regarding the Borrower's or its 
Subsidiaries' federal, foreign, state or local tax returns, other than a 
pending audit of the Borrower in the State of Florida, as to which the 
Borrower's liability is not expected to exceed $100,000. No tax liens have 
been filed and no claims are being asserted with respect to any such taxes 
which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The 
charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries in respect of any taxes or other governmental charges are in 
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.
            5.8.      LITIGATION AND CONTINGENT OBLIGATIONS. There is no 
litigation, arbitration, proceeding, inquiry or 
governmental investigation pending or, to the knowledge of any of their 
officers, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any Subsidiary or 
any of their respective properties except as set
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forth on SCHEDULE 5.8, and no such matter set forth therein could reasonably 
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or to prevent, enjoin or unduly 
delay the making of the Loans or Advances under this Agreement.  Neither the 
Borrower nor any Subsidiary has any material contingent obligations except as 
set forth on SCHEDULE 5.8.
            5.9.      CAPITALIZATION.  SCHEDULE 5.9 hereto contains (a) an 
accurate description of the Borrower's capitalization 
and (b) an accurate list of all of the existing Subsidiaries as of the date 
of this Agreement, setting forth their respective jurisdictions of 
incorporation and the percentage of their capital stock owned by the Borrower 
or other Subsidiaries.  All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital 
stock of the Borrower and of each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and 
validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and all such shares of 
each Subsidiary are free and clear of all Liens, other than the Liens created 
by the Loan Documents.  Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.9, no authorized 
but unissued or treasury shares of capital stock of the Borrower or any 
Subsidiary are subject to any option, warrant, right to call or commitment of 
any kind or character. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.9, neither the 
Borrower nor any Subsidiary has any outstanding stock or securities 
convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock, or any 
right issued to any Person (either preemptive or other) to subscribe for or 
to purchase, or any options for the purchase of, or any agreements providing 
for the issuance (contingent or otherwise) of, or any calls, commitments or 
claims of any character relating to any of its capital stock or any stock or 
securities convertible into or exchangeable for any of its capital stock 
other than as expressly set forth in the certificate or articles of 
incorporation of the Borrower or such Subsidiary.  Neither the Borrower nor 
any Subsidiary is subject to any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to 
repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire any shares of its capital stock or 
any convertible securities, rights or options of the type described in the 
preceding sentence except as otherwise set forth on SCHEDULE 5.9.
            5.10. ERISA.  Except as disclosed on SCHEDULE 5.10, neither the 
Borrower nor any other member of the Controlled Group maintains any Single 
Employer Plans, and no Single Employer Plan has any Unfunded Liability.  
Neither the Borrower nor any other member of the Controlled Group maintains, 
or is obligated to contribute to, any Multiemployer Plan or has incurred, or 
is reasonably expected to incur, any withdrawal liability to any 
Multiemployer Plan.  Each Plan complies in all material respects with all 
applicable requirements of law and regulations.  Neither the Borrower nor any 
member of the Controlled Group has, with respect to any Plan, failed to make 
any contribution or pay any amount required under Section 412 of the IRC or 
Section 302 of ERISA or the terms of such Plan.  There are no pending or, to 
the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened claims, actions, investigations or 
lawsuits against any Plan, any fiduciary thereof, or the Borrower or any 
member of the Controlled Group with respect to a Plan.  The Borrower has not 
engaged in any prohibited
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<PAGE>
transaction (as defined in Section 4975 of the IRC or Section 406 of ERISA) 
in connection with any Plan which would subject the Borrower to any material 
liability.  Within the last five years neither the Borrower nor any member of 
the Controlled Group has engaged in a transaction which resulted in a Single 
Employer Plan with an Unfunded Liability being transferred out of the 
Controlled Group.  No Termination Event has occurred or is reasonably 
expected to occur with respect to any Plan which is subject to Title IV of 
ERISA.
            5.11. DEFAULTS.  No Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and 

is continuing.
            5.12. FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS.  Neither the Borrower nor any 
Subsidiary is engaged, directly or indirectly, principally, or as one of its 
important activities, in the business of extending, or arranging for the 
extension of, credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock.  
No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used in a manner which would 
violate, or result in a violation of, Regulation G, Regulation T, Regulation 
U or Regulation X.  Neither the making of any Advance hereunder, nor the use 
of the proceeds thereof, will violate or be inconsistent with the provisions 
of Regulation G, Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X.  Following the 
application of the proceeds of the Loans, less than 25% of the value (as 
determined by any reasonable method) of the assets of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries which are subject to any limitation on sale, pledge, or other 
restriction hereunder taken as a whole have been, and will continue to be, 
represented by Margin Stock.
            5.13. INVESTMENT COMPANY.  Neither the Borrower nor any 
Subsidiary is, or after giving effect to any Advance will be, an "investment 
company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company" within the 
meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
            5.14. CERTAIN FEES.  No broker's or finder's fee or commission 
was, is or will be payable by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to 
any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Borrower hereby 
agrees to indemnify the Agent and the Lenders against and agrees that it will 
hold each of them harmless from any claim, demand or liability for broker's 
or finder's fees or commissions alleged to have been incurred by the Borrower 
in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and 
any expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees and time charges 
of attorneys for the Agent or any Lender, which attorneys may be employees of 
the Agent or any Lender) arising in connection with any such claim, demand or 
lia-
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bility.  No other similar fee or commissions will be payable by the Borrower 
or any Subsidiary for any other services rendered to the Borrower or any 
Subsidiary ancillary to any of the transactions contemplated by this 
Agreement.
            5.15. SOLVENCY.  As of the date hereof, after giving effect to 
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and 
the payment of all fees, costs and expenses payable by the Borrower with 
respect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, each of the 
Borrower and each Subsidiary is Solvent.
            5.16. OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTIES.  Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 
5.16 hereto, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have a subsisting leasehold 
interest in, or good and marketable title, free of all Liens, other than 
those permitted by SECTION 6.18 or by any of the other Loan Documents, to all 
of the properties and assets reflected in the Financial Statements as being 
owned by it, except for assets sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of in 
the ordinary course of business since the date thereof.  To the knowledge of 
the Borrower, there are no actual, threatened or alleged defaults with 
respect to any leases of real property under which the Borrower or any 
Subsidiary is lessee or lessor which could reasonably be expected to have a 
Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries own or possess 
rights to use all licenses, patents, patent applications, copyrights, service 
marks, trademarks and trade names necessary to continue to conduct their 
business as heretofore conducted, and no such license, patent or trademark 
has been declared invalid, been limited by order of any court or by agreement 
or is the subject of any infringement, interference or similar proceeding or 
challenge, except for proceedings and challenges which could not reasonably 
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
            5.17. INDEBTEDNESS.  Attached hereto as SCHEDULE 5.17 is a 
complete and correct list of all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries outstanding on the date of this Agreement (other than 
Indebtedness in a principal amount not exceeding $25,000 for a single item of 
Indebtedness and $100,000 in the aggregate for all such Indebtedness listed), 
showing the aggregate principal amount which was outstanding on such date 
after giving effect to the making of the Loans.
            5.18. EMPLOYEE CONTROVERSIES.  There are no strikes, work 
stoppages or controversies pending or threatened between the Borrower or any 
Subsidiary and any of its employees, other than employee grievances arising 
in the ordinary course of business, which, in the aggregate, could not 
reasona
bly be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
            5.19. MATERIAL AGREEMENTS.  Neither the Borrower nor any 
Subsidiary is a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any 
charter or other corporate restriction which could reasonably be expected to 
have a Material
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Adverse Effect.  Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is in default in the 
performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants 
or conditions contained in any agreement to which it is a party, which 
default could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
            5.20. ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS.  Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.20, 
there are no claims, investigations, litigation, administrative proceedings, 
notices, requests for information, whether pending or threatened, or 
judgments or orders asserting violations of applicable federal, state and 
local environmental, health and safety statutes, regulations, ordinances, 
codes, rules, orders, decrees, directives and standards ("ENVIRONMENTAL 
LAWS")
 or relating to any toxic or hazardous waste, substance or chemical or any 
pollutant, contaminant, chemical or other substance defined in or regulated 
pursuant to any Environmental Law, including, without limitation, asbestos, 
petroleum, crude oil or any fraction thereof ("HAZARDOUS MATERIALS") asserted 
against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.  Neither the Borrower nor 
any Subsidiary has caused or permitted any Hazardous Materials to be 
released, either on or under real property, currently or formerly, legally or 
beneficially owned or operated by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or on or 
under real property to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries 
transported, arranged for the transport or disposal of, or disposed of 
Hazardous Materials.  Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.20, no real property 
currently or formerly owned or operated by the Borrower or any Subsidiary has 
ever been used as a dump or disposal site or as a treatment or storage site 
for Hazardous Materials. The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have 
obtained and are in compliance with all permits, certificates, licenses, 
approvals and other authorizations ("ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITS") required for the 
operation of their business and have filed all required notifications or 
reports relating to chemical substances, air emissions, effluent discharges 
and the storage, treatment, transport and disposal of Hazardous Materials.  
Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.20, no asbestos containing materials, 
polychlorinated biphenyls or underground storage tanks are or have been 
located in, on or under real property owned or operated by the Borrower or 
any of its Subsidiaries.  There are no liens threatened or attached to real 
property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.  As of 
the date hereof, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries do not have liabilities 
exceeding $100,000 in the aggregate for all of them with respect to 
compliance with applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits or 
related to the generation, treatment, storage, disposal, release, 
investigation or cleanup of Hazardous Materials, except for the matter set 
forth on SCHEDULE 5.20, as to which such liabilities do not exceed $500,000 
in the aggregate, and, except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.20, no facts or 
circumstances exist which could give rise to such liabilities with respect to 
compliance with applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits and 
the generation, treatment, storage, disposal, release, investigation or 
cleanup of Hazardous Materials.  The operation and production of the Borrower 
and its 
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<PAGE>
Subsidiaries will not be materially impacted or affected by the compliance by 
any such Person with applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits 
or related to the generation, treatment, storage, disposal, release, 
investigation or cleanup of Hazardous Materials.
            5.21. CORPORATE INSURANCE.  The Borrower and its Subsidiaries 
maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies insurance 
on their Property in such amounts and covering such risks as is consistent 
with sound business practice.
            5.22. INSURANCE LICENSES.  SCHEDULE 5.22 hereto lists all of the 
jurisdictions in which any Insurance Subsidiary holds actual Licenses and is 
authorized to transact insurance business as of the date of this Agreement.  
No such License, the loss of which could reasonably be expected to have a 
Material Adverse Effect, is the subject of a proceeding for suspension or 
revocation.  To the Borrower's knowledge, there is no sustainable basis for 
such suspension or revocation, and no such suspension or revocation has been 
threatened by any Governmental Authority.  SCHEDULE 5.22 also indicates the 
line or lines of insurance in which each such Insurance Subsidiary is engaged 
and the state or states in which such Insurance Subsidiary is licensed to 
engage in any line of insurance, in each case as of the date of this 
Agreement.
            5.23. DISCLOSURE.  None of the (a) information, exhibits or 
reports furnished or to be furnished by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the 
Agent or to any Lender in connection with the negotiation of the Loan 
Documents, or (b) representations or warranties of the Borrower or any 
Subsidiary contained in this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, or any 
other document, certificate or written statement furnished to the Agent or 
the Lenders by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary for use in 
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, contained, 
contains or will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted, 
omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the 
statements contained herein or therein not misleading in light of the 
circumstances in which the same were made.  The pro forma financial 
information contained in such materials is based upon good faith estimates 
and assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made.  
There is no fact known to the Borrower (other than matters of a general 
economic nature) that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a 
Material Adverse Effect and that has not been disclosed herein or in such 
other documents, certificates and statements furnished to the Lenders for use 
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
            During the term of this Agreement, unless the Required Lenders 
shall otherwise consent in writing:
            6.1.      FINANCIAL REPORTING.  The Borrower will maintain, for 
itself and each Subsidiary, a system of accounting 
established and administered in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles, consistently applied, or SAP as applicable, and will furnish to 
the Lenders:
                       (a)As soon as practicable and in any event within 90 
days after the close of each of its Fiscal Years, an 
unqualified audit report (which shall not be qualified as to scope of audit 
or going concern or in any other material respect) certified by independent 
certified public accountants, acceptable to the Lenders, prepared in 
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles on a consolidated and 
consolidating basis (consolidating statements need not be certified by such 
accountants) for itself and its Subsidiaries, including balance sheets as of 
the end of such period, related income and reconciliation of shareholders' 
equity statements, and a statement of cash flows, accompanied by (i) any 
management letter prepared by said accountants, (ii) a certificate of said 
accountants that, in the course of the examination necessary for their 
certification of the foregoing, they have obtained no knowledge of any 
Default or Unmatured Default, or if, in the opinion of such accountants, any 
Default or Unmatured Default shall exist, stating the nature and status 
thereof, (iii) a letter from said accountants substantially in the form of 
EXH
IBIT C hereto addressed to the Lenders acknowledging that the Lenders are 
extending credit in primary reliance on such financial statements and 
authorizing such reliance; and (iv) a copy of a written reconciliation 
between SAP and Agreement Accounting Principles with respect to such 
financial statements if such reconciliation is provided to the insurance 
regulatory authority in the state of domicile of any Insurance Subsidiary.
                       (b)As soon as practicable and in any event within 45 
days after the close of the first three quarterly 
periods of each of its Fiscal Years, for itself and its Subsidiaries, 
consolidated and consolidating unaudited balance sheets as at the close of 
each such period and consolidated and consolidating profit and loss and 
reconciliation of surplus statements and a statement of cash flows for the 
period from the beginning of such Fiscal Year to the end of such Fiscal 
Quarter, all certified by its chief financial officer and prepared in 
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.
                       (c)(i) Upon the earlier of (A) fifteen days after the 
regulatory filing date or (B) 75 days after the close of each Fiscal Year of 
each Insurance Subsidiary, copies of the unaudited Annual Statement of such 
Insurance Subsidiary, certified by the President, Secretary and Treasurer of 
and the

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actuary for such Insurance Subsidiary, all such statements to be prepared in 
accordance with SAP consistently applied throughout the periods reflected 
therein and (ii) no later than each June 15, copies of such Annual Statements 

audited and certified by independent certified public accountants of 
recognized annual standing.
                       (d) Upon the earlier of (i) ten (10) days after the 
regulatory filing date or (ii) 60 days after the close of each of the first 
three Fiscal Quarters of each Fiscal Year of each Insurance Subsidiary, 
copies of the Quarterly Statement of each of the Insurance Subsidiaries, 
certified by the president, secretary and treasurer of such Insurance 
Subsidiary, all such statements to be prepared in accordance with SAP 
consistently applied through the period reflected herein.
                       (e)Promptly and in any event within ten days after (i) 
learning thereof, notification of any changes after 
the date hereof in the rating given by A.M. Best & Co. in respect of any 
Insurance Subsidiary and (ii) receipt thereof, copies of any ratings analysis 

by A.M. Best & Co. relating to any Insurance Subsidiary.
                       (f)Copies of any actuarial certificates prepared with 
respect to any Insurance Subsidiary, promptly after 
the receipt thereof.
                       (g)As soon as available, but in any event not later 
than the last Business Day in March of each year, a 
copy of the plan and forecast of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the 
next Fiscal Year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet, income 
statement and funds flow statement of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and a 

projected balance sheet and income statement of each Insurance Subsidiary).
                       (h)Together with the financial statements required by 
CLAUSES (A) and (B) above, a compliance certificate 
in substantially the form of EXHIBIT D hereto signed by the Borrower; chief 
financial officer showing the calculations necessary 
to determine compliance with this Agreement and stating that no Default or 
Unmatured Default exists, or if any Default or Unmatured Default exists, 
stating the nature and status thereof.
                       (i)Within 270 days after the close of each Fiscal 
Year, a statement of the Unfunded Liabilities of each 
Single Employer Plan, certified as correct by an actuary enrolled under 
ERISA.
                       (j)As soon as possible and in any event within 10 days 
after the Borrower knows that any Termination Event 
has occurred with respect to any Plan, a statement, signed by the chief 
financial officer of the Borrower, describing said Termination Event and the 
action which the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto.

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<PAGE>
                       (k)As soon as possible and in any event within 10 days 
after receipt by the Borrower, a copy of (i) any 
notice, claim, complaint or order to the effect that the Borrower or any of 
its Subsidiaries is or may be liable to any Person as a result of the release 

by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any other Person of any 
Hazardous Materials into the environment or requiring that action be taken to 

respond to or clean up a Release of Hazardous Materials into the environment, 

and (ii) any notice, complaint or citation alleging any violation of any 
Environmental Law or Environmental Permit by the Borrower or any of its 
Subsidiaries.  Within ten days of the Borrower or any Subsidiary having 
knowledge of the proposal, enactment or promulgation of any Environmental Law 

which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the 
Borrower shall provide the Agent with written notice thereof.
                       (l)Promptly upon the furnishing thereof to the 
shareholders of the Borrower, copies of all financial 
statements, reports and proxy statements so furnished.
                       (m)Promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of all 
registration statements and annual, quarterly, monthly 
or other regular reports which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries files 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Association of 
Securities Dealers, any securities exchange, the NAIC or any insurance 
commission or department or analogous Governmental Authority (including 
without limitation, any filing made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary 
pursuant to any insurance holding company act or related rules or 
regulations), but excluding routine or non-material filings with the NAIC, 
any insurance commissioner or department or analogous Governmental Authority.
                       (n)Promptly and in any event within ten (10) days 
after learning thereof, notification of (i) any tax 
assessment, demand, notice of proposed deficiency or notice of deficiency 
received by the Borrower or any other Consolidated Person or (ii) the filing 
of any tax Lien or commencement of any judicial proceeding by or against any 
such Consolidated Person, if any such assessment, demand, notice, Lien or 
judicial proceeding relates to tax liabilities in excess of ten percent (10%) 

of shareholders' equity.
                       (o)Such other information (including, without 
limitation, the annual Best's Advance Report Service report 
prepared with respect to each Insurance Subsidiary rated by A.M. Best & Co.) 
as the Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.
            6.2.      USE OF PROCEEDS.  The Borrower will use the proceeds of 
the Advances for the general corporate purposes of 
the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.  The Borrower will not, nor will it permit 

any Subsidiary to, use any of the proceeds of the Advances to purchase or 
carry any "margin stock" (as defined in Regulation U).

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<PAGE>
            6.3.      NOTICE OF DEFAULT.  The Borrower will, and will cause 
each Subsidiary to, give prompt notice in writing to 
the Lenders of (a) the occurrence of any Default or Unmatured Default, (b) 
the occurrence of any other development, financial or other, relating 
specifically to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (and not of a general 

economic or political nature) which could reasonably be expected to have a 
Material Adverse Effect, (c) the receipt of any notice from any Governmental 
Authority of the expiration without renewal, revocation or suspension of, or 
the institution of any proceedings to revoke or suspend, any License now or 
hereafter held by any Insurance Subsidiary which is required to conduct 
insurance business in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and 

the expiration, revocation or suspension of which could reasonably be 
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (d) the receipt of any notice 
from any Governmental Authority of the institution of any disciplinary 
proceedings against or in respect of any Insurance Subsidiary, or the 
issuance of any order, the taking of any action or any request for an 
extraordinary audit for cause by any Governmental Authority which, if 
adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse 

Effect, (e) any judicial or administrative order limiting or controlling the 
insurance business of any Insurance Subsidiary (and not the insurance 
industry generally) which has been issued or adopted and which has had, or 
could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, or (f) the 
commencement of any litigation which could reasonably be expected to create a 

Material Adverse Effect.
            6.4.      CONDUCT OF BUSINESS.  The Borrower will, and will cause 
each Subsidiary to, (a) carry on and conduct its 
business only in substantially the same manner and in substantially the same 
fields of enterprise as it is presently conducted, (b) with respect to each 
Insurance Subsidiary, only engage in the life insurance business, (c) do all 
things necessary to remain duly incorporated, validly existing and in good 
standing in its jurisdiction of incorporation and its jurisdiction of 
domicile and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each 

other jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, and (d) do all things 
necessary to renew, extend and continue in effect all Licenses which may at 
any time and from time to time be necessary for any Insurance Subsidiary to 
operate its insurance business in compliance with all applicable laws and 
regulations; PROVIDED, that any Insurance Subsidiary may withdraw from one or 

more states (other than its state of domicile) as an admitted insurer if such 

withdrawal is determined by the Borrower's Board of Directors to be in the 
best interest of the Borrower and could not reasonably be expected to have a 
Material Adverse Effect.  No Insurance Subsidiary shall change its state of 
domicile or incorporation without the prior written consent of the Required 
Lenders.  Each Wholly-Owned Subsidiary in existence as of the date of this 
Agreement shall continue to be a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary; PROVIDED, that the 
Borrower may sell all of the capital stock of any Subsidiary other than 
American, subject to SECTION 6.13 hereof.

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<PAGE>
            6.5.      TAXES.  The Borrower will, and will cause each 
Subsidiary to, timely file complete and correct United 
States federal and applicable foreign, state and local tax returns required 
by applicable law and pay when due all taxes, assessments and governmental 
charges and levies upon it or its income, profits or Property, except those 
which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with 
respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside.
            6.6.      CORPORATE INSURANCE.  The Borrower will, and will cause 
each Subsidiary to, maintain with financially sound 
and reputable insurance companies insurance on all their Property in such 
amounts and covering such risks as is consistent with sound business 
practice, and the Borrower will furnish to the Agent and any Lender upon 
request full information as to the insurance carried.
            6.7.      COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS.  The Borrower will, and will 
cause each Subsidiary to, comply with all laws, rules, 
regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to 
which it may be subject, except where the failure so to comply could not 
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
            6.8.      MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES.  The Borrower will, and will 
cause each Subsidiary to, do all things necessary 
to maintain, preserve, protect and keep its Property in good repair, working 
order and condition, and make all necessary and proper repairs, renewals and 
replacements so that its business carried on in connection therewith may be 
properly conducted at all times.
            6.9.      INSPECTION.  The Borrower will, and will cause each 
Subsidiary to, permit the Agent and the Lenders, by 
their respective representatives and agents, to inspect any of the Property, 
corporate books and financial records of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, to 

examine and make copies of the books of accounts and other financial records 
of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, and to discuss the affairs, finances and 

accounts of the Borrower and each Subsidiary with, and to be advised as to 
the same by, their respective officers at such reasonable times and intervals 

as the Lenders may designate.  The Borrower will keep or cause to be kept, 
and cause each Subsidiary to keep or cause to be kept, appropriate records 
and books of account in which complete entries are to be made reflecting its 
and their business and financial transactions, such entries to be made in 
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles or SAP, as applicable, 
consistently applied.
            6.10. DIVIDENDS.  The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any 
Subsidiary to, declare or pay any dividends or make any distributions on its 
capital stock (other than dividends payable in its own capital stock) or 
redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire any of its capital stock or 

any options or other rights in respect thereof at any time outstanding, 
except that (a) any Subsidiary may declare and pay dividends or make 
distributions to the Borrower, and (b) so long as no Default or Event of 
Default is pending before or after

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<PAGE>
giving effect to the declaration or payment of such dividends or the 
redemption, repurchase, acquisition or retirement of such stock, the Borrower 

may declare and pay dividends on its capital stock or redeem, repurchase, 
acquire or retire its capital stock commencing in Fiscal Year 1995 so long as 

the aggregate amount of all such dividends, redemptions, repurchases and 
acquisitions in any Fiscal Year does not exceed the lesser of (x) $5,000,000 
and (y) 25% of Net Income for the prior Fiscal Year. 
            6.11. INDEBTEDNESS.  The Borrower will not, nor will it permit 
any Subsidiary to, create, incur or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
                       (a)the Loans;
                       (b)Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and 
described in SCHEDULE 5.17 hereto;
                       (c)Rate Hedging Obligations incurred by the Borrower 
related to the Loans; 
                       (d)other Rate Hedging Obligations incurred by any 
Insurance Subsidiary of not more than one-quarter of one 
percent (.25%) of the investment assets ("Assets" statement, Page 2, Line 10A 

of the Annual Report) of such Insurance Subsidiary at any one time 
outstanding;
                       (e)Indebtedness with an initial principal amount not 
to exceed $7,000,000 incurred by the Borrower in 
connection with the construction or permanent financing of a headquarters 
facility for the Borrower; and 
                       (f)additional unsecured Indebtedness (other than Rate 
Hedging Obligations) which, in respect of 
Indebtedness with an initial principal amount in excess of $100,000, is 
incurred on terms and conditions acceptable to the Required Lenders, so long 
as (i) no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is existing or would 
occur after giving effect thereto and (ii) such incurrence would not violate 
S
ECTION 6.23.2 hereof.
            6.12. MERGER.  The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any 
Subsidiary to, merge or consolidate with or into or sell all or substantially 

all of its assets to any other Person, except that a Subsidiary may merge 
into the Borrower or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower; PROVIDED, 
that the Borrower may enter into any merger or consolidation with a 
corporation organized under the laws of any state of the United States so 
long as (a) such transaction is permitted under SECTION 6.15(A)(IV) or (b)(i) 

the Borrower is the surviving corporation, (ii) no Default or Unmatured 
Default has occurred and is continuing

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<PAGE>
or would occur after giving effect thereto and (iii) the Required Lenders 
have given their prior written consent to such transaction, which shall not 
unreasonably be withheld.
            6.13. SALE OF ASSETS.  The Borrower will not, nor will it permit 
any Subsidiary to, lease, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of its 
Property, to any other Person except for (a) sales of investment assets in 
the ordinary course of business, and (b) leases, sales, transfers or other 
dispositions of its Property that, together with all other Property of the 
Borrower and its Subsidiaries previously leased, sold or disposed of (other 
than inventory sold in the ordinary course of business) as permitted by this 
S
ECTION 6.13 since the date hereof, do not constitute a Substantial Portion of 

the Property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.  
            6.14. SALE AND LEASEBACK.  The Borrower will not, nor will it 
permit any Subsidiary to, sell or transfer any of its Property in order to 
concurrently or subsequently lease as lessee such or similar Property.
            6.15. INVESTMENTS AND PURCHASES.  (a) The Borrower will not, nor 
will it permit any Subsidiary which is not an Insurance Subsidiary to, make 
or suffer to exist any Investments (including, without limitation, loans and 
advances to, and other Investments in, Subsidiaries), or commitments 
therefor, or to create any Subsidiary or to become or remain a partner in any 

partnership or joint venture, or to make any Purchases, except:
                 (i)          Cash and Cash Equivalents;
                 (ii)         Investments in existence on the date hereof 
(including Investments in Subsidiaries) and described 
in SCHEDULE 6.15 hereto;
                 (iii) Other Investments by the Borrower in American so long 
as (A) no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred 
and is continuing either before or after giving effect thereto and (B) the 
Borrower has provided the Agent with pro forma financial statements as of the 

end of the next succeeding quarter after giving effect to such Investment 
demonstrating compliance with each of the covenants set forth in SECTION 
6.23;

                 (iv)         Purchases of businesses or entities engaged in 
the life insurance business which do not constitute 
hostile takeovers made (A) for consideration consisting of the Borrower's 
capital stock not to exceed $50,000,000 in the aggregate after the date of 
this Agreement or (B) for other types of consideration not to exceed (x) 
$10,000,000 in the aggregate after the date of this Agreement (including the 
amount of any consideration other than the Borrower's capital stock paid in 
connection with Purchases made pursuant to clause (A)), less (y) the 
aggregate consideration paid in respect of any Purchases made pursuant to 
SECTION 6.15(B)(V); 

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<PAGE>
                       (v)Other Investments in Omni-Tech not to exceed 
$500,000 in the aggregate made after the date of this 
Agreement;
                       (vi) Derivatives Investments made by the Borrower in 
respect of the Obligations; and
 
                       (vii) Up to $10,000,000 in the aggregate at any time 
outstanding of other Investments which do not constitute Purchases or 
Derivatives Investments.
            (b)        The Borrower will not permit any Insurance Subsidiary 
to make or suffer to exist any Investments 
(including, without limitation, loans and advances to and other Investments 
in, Subsidiaries), or commitments therefor, or to create any Subsidiary or to 

become or remain a partner in any partnership or joint venture, or to make 
any Purchases, except:
                       (i)Cash and Cash Equivalents;
                       (ii) Investments in debt securities rated BBB- or 
better by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, Baa-3 or 
better by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. or NAIC-2 or better by the NAIC; 
PROVIDED, that any such Investment which, at any time 
after which it is made, ceases to meet such rating requirements shall (A) 
cease to be permitted hereby if then permitted by SECTIO
N 6.15(B)(III) and (B) if not then permitted by SECTION 6.15(B)(III) remain 
permitted hereby until the earlier of the time it is 
permitted under SECTION 6.15(B)(III) and the date which is 30 days after the 
date on which such rating requirement is no longer 
met;
                       (iii) Other Investments (other than Derivatives 
Investments) of a quality acceptable to the insurance commissioner in the 
respective domiciliary state of such Insurance Subsidiary; PROVIDED, that 
such Investments do not exceed, in the aggregate at any one time outstanding, 

15% of the Investments of any Insurance Subsidiary, of which not more than 
(A) four percent (4%) of such Investments shall consist of Investments in 
real estate mortgages, (B) three percent (3%) of such Investments shall 
consist of Investments in real estate, (C) ten percent of such Investments 
shall consist of Investments in debt securities rated not less than BB- by 
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, Ba3 by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. and 
NAIC-3 by the NAIC, (D) three and one-half percent (3.5%) of such Investments 

shall consist of Investments in equity securities or (E) four percent (4%) of 

such Investments shall consist of Investments other than those described in 
clauses (A) through (D);
                       (iv) Existing Investments in Subsidiaries and other 
Investments in existence on the date hereof and described in SCHEDULE 6.15 
hereto;
                       (v)  Purchases of businesses or entities engaged in 
the life insurance business (which do not constitute hostile takeovers) made 
after the date

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of this Agreement for an aggregate consideration not to exceed (A) 
$10,000,000, less (B) the aggregate consideration paid in respect of any 
Purchases made pursuant to SECTION 6.15(A)(IV)(B);
                       (vi)  Derivatives Investments made after the date of 
this Agreement not to exceed either (A) $20,000,000 in the aggregate for all 
Insurance Subsidiaries or (B) in the aggregate, 1% of the investment assets 
("Assets" statement, Page 2, Line 10A of the Annual Report) as of the date of 

determination of the Insurance Subsidiary making the Investment; PROVIDED, 
that any such Investment which, at any time after which it is made, ceases to 

meet such requirement, shall remain permitted hereby until the date which is 
30 days after the date on which such requirement is no longer met; and
                       (vii)  An Investment by American consisting of a loan 
made to the Borrower for the purposes described in SECTION 6.11(E); 
provided, that in no event shall more than three percent (3%) of the combined 

Investments (other than Investments described in clause (c) of the definition 

of "Cash Equivalents") of the Insurance Subsidiaries be Investments in any 
one Person; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that for purposes of the preceding proviso, 
each specific group of collateralized assets created under a 
quasi-governmental agency shall constitute a separate Person. 
 
            6.16. CONTINGENT OBLIGATIONS.  The Borrower will not, nor will it 

permit any Subsidiary to, make or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligation 
(including, without limitation, any Contingent Obligation with respect to the 

obligations of a Subsidiary), except by endorsement of instruments for 
deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business.
            6.17. LIENS.  The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any 
Subsidiary to, create, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien in, of or on the 
Property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, except:
                       (a)Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental 
charges or levies on its Property if the same shall not at 
the time be delinquent or thereafter can be paid without penalty, or are 
being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and for which 
adequate reserves in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles or SAP, 
as applicable, shall have been set aside on its books;
                       (b)Liens imposed by law, such as carriers', 
warehousemen's and mechanics' liens and other similar liens 
arising in the ordinary course of business which secure payment of 
obligations not more than 60 days past due or which are being contested in 
good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in 
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles or SAP, as applicable, shall 
have been set aside on its books;

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<PAGE>
                       (c)Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under 
worker's compensation laws, unemployment insurance, old 
age pensions, or other social security or retirement benefits, or similar 
legislation;
                       (d)Utility easements, building restrictions and such 
other encumbrances or charges against real property 
as are of a nature generally existing with respect to properties of a similar 

character and which do not in any material way affect the marketability of 
the same or interfere with the use thereof in the business of the Borrower or 

the Subsidiaries; and
                       (e)Liens on securities constituting joint custody 
receipts in favor of the Kansas Department of Insurance;
                       (f)Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to 
SECTION 6.11(E); and
                       (g)Liens existing on the date hereof and described in 
SCHEDULE 6.17 hereto.
            6.18. AFFILIATES.  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any 
Subsidiary to, enter into any transaction 
(including, without limitation, the purchase or sale of any Property or 
service) with, or make any payment or transfer to, any Affiliate except (a) 
in
 the ordinary course of business and pursuant to the reasonable requirements 
of the Borrower's or such Subsidiary's business and upon fair and reasonable 
terms no less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than the Borrower 
or such Subsidiary would obtain in a comparable arms-length transaction and 
(b) a loan permitted pursuant to SECTION 6.15(B)(VII).
            6.19. AMENDMENTS TO AGREEMENTS.  The Borrower will not, and will 
not permit any Subsidiary to, amend, waive, modify or terminate (a) the terms 

and conditions of any agreement or charter provision governing any preferred 
stock or (b) any Management Agreement, except as required by applicable law 
or regulation.
            6.20. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS.  The Borrower shall and shall cause 
each of its Subsidiaries to (a) at all times comply in all material respects 
with all applicable Environmental Laws and (b) promptly take any and all 
necessary remedial actions in response to the presence, storage, use, 
disposal, transportation or Release of any material amount of  Hazardous 
Materials on, under or about any real property owned, leased or operated by 
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.  In the event that the Borrower or 
any Subsidiary undertakes any remedial action with respect to any Hazardous 
Material on, under or about any real property, the Borrower or such 
Subsidiary shall conduct and complete such remedial action in material 
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and in accordance with the 
policies, orders and directives of all federal, state and local governmental 
authorities, except when the Borrower's or such Subsidiary's liability for 
such presence, storage, use, disposal, transportation or Release of any 
Hazardous Material is being contested in good faith by the Borrower or such 
Subsidiary and appropriate reserves therefor have been

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<PAGE>
established. If the Agent or any Lender at any time has a reasonable basis to 
believe that there may be a material violation of any Environmental Law by 
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any material liability arising 
thereunder or related to a Release of Hazardous Materials on any real 
property owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries 
or a Release on real property adjacent to such real property, then the 
Borrower shall, upon the request of the Agent or such Lender, provide the 
Agent and each Lender with all such reports, certificates, engineering 
studies and other written material or data relating thereto as the Agent or 
any Lender may reasonably require.
            6.21. CHANGE IN CORPORATE STRUCTURE; FISCAL YEAR.  The Borrower 
shall not, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, (a) permit any amendment or 
modification to be made to its certificate or articles of incorporation or 
by-laws which is materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (provided 
that the Borrower shall notify the Agent of any other amendment or 
modification thereto as soon as practicable thereafter) or (b) change its 
Fiscal Year to end on any date other than December 31 of each year.
            6.22. INCONSISTENT AGREEMENTS.  The Borrower shall not, nor shall 
it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any indenture, agreement, instrument 
or other arrangement which, (a) directly or indirectly prohibits or 
restrains, or has the effect of prohibiting or restraining, or imposes 
materia
lly adverse conditions upon, the incurrence of the Obligations, the granting 
of Liens to secure the Obligations, or the amendment of the Loan Documents or 
(b) contains any provision which would be violated or breached by the making 
of Advances or by the performance by the Borrower of any of its obligations 
under any Loan Document.
            6.23. FINANCIAL COVENANTS.  Subject to normal year-end and 
closing audit adjustments for calculations or determinations made in 
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles or SAP, as applicable, prior 
to the end of a Fiscal Year, the Borrower on a consolidated basis with its 
Subsidiaries shall:
                       6.23.1.  NET WORTH.  At all times after the date 
hereof, maintain a Net Worth (less the aggregate Goodwill of the Borrower and 
its Subsidiaries) equal to or greater than the sum of (a) $97,000,000, PLUS 
(b) fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the Net Income (but not net loss) of 
the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for each Fiscal Quarter ending on or after 
December 31, 1994, PLUS (c) an amount equal to 100% of the cash and non-cash 
proceeds of any equity securities issued by the Borrower after the date of 
this Agreement.
                       6.23.2.  LEVERAGE RATIO.  At all times after the date 
hereof, maintain a Leverage Ratio of not more .20:1.0.
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<PAGE>
                       6.23.3.  CASH FLOW COVERAGE RATIO.  As of the end of 
each Fiscal Quarter, maintain a Cash Flow Coverage Ratio of not less than 
1.5:1.0.
                       6.23.4.  RISK-BASED CAPITAL.  At all times after the 
date hereof, cause each Insurance Subsidiary to maintain a ratio of (a) Total 
Adjusted Capital (as defined in the Risk-Based Capital Act or in the rules 
and procedures prescribed from time to time by the NAIC with respect thereto) 
to (b) the Company Action Level RBC (as defined in the Risk-Based Capital Act 
or in the rules and procedures prescribed from time to time by the NAIC with 
respect thereto) of at least 200%.
                       6.23.5.  ADJUSTED CAPITAL AND SURPLUS TO ASSETS.  At 
all times after the date hereof, cause each Insurance Subsidiary to maintain 
Adjusted Capital and Surplus of greater than or equal to 5% of its assets 
("Assets" statement, Page 2, Line 22, Column 1 of the Annual Statement).
            6.24. TAX CONSOLIDATION.  The Borrower will not and will not 
permit any of its Subsidiaries to (a) file or consent to the filing of any 
consolidated, combined or unitary income tax return with any Person other 
than the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or (b) amend, terminate or fail to 
enforce the Tax Sharing Agreement or enter into any other tax sharing 
agreement or similar arrangement.
            6.25. ERISA COMPLIANCE.
                       With respect to any Plan, neither the Borrower nor any 
Subsidiary shall:
                       (a)engage in any "prohibited transaction" (as such 
term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 
of the IRC) for which a civil penalty pursuant to Section 502(i) of ERISA or 
a tax pursuant to Section 4975 of the IRC in excess of $100,000 could be 
imposed;
                       (b)incur any "accumulated funding deficiency" (as such 
term is defined in Section 302 of ERISA) in excess 
of $100,000, whether or not waived, or permit any Unfunded Liability to 
exceed $100,000;
                       (c)permit the occurrence of any Termination Event 
which could result in a liability to the Borrower or any 
other member of the Controlled Group in excess of $100,000;
                       (d)be an "employer" (as such term is defined in 
Section 3(5) of ERISA) required to contribute to any 
Multiemployer Plan or a "substantial employer" (as such term in defined in 
Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) required to contribute to any Multiemployer 
Plan;
 or
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<PAGE>
                       (e)permit the establishment or amendment of any Plan 
or fail to comply with the applicable provisions of 
ERISA and the IRC with respect to any Plan which could result in liability to 
the Borrower or any other member of the Controlled Group which, individually 
or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse 
Effect. 
            6.26. DERIVATIVES.  The Borrower and its Insurance Subsidiaries 
may enter into Derivatives Investments  (a) subject to the limitations set 
forth in SECTIONS 6.11 AND 6.15 hereof and (b) for so long as such 
transactions are within the Investment Guidelines for Interest Rate Exchange 
Agreements (Swaps) provided to the Borrower by NISA Investment Advisors LLC, 
as set forth on SCHEDULE 6.26 hereto and as in effect on the date of this 
Agreement; PROVIDED, that notwithstanding clause (b) above, the Borrower and 
its Insurance Subsidiaries may enter into interest rate cap (under which such 
Person is the cap purchaser) or collar (under which such Person is the floor 
provider and the cap purchaser) protection agreements.
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULTS
            The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall 
constitute a Default:
            7.1.      Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by 
or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its 
Subsidiaries to the Lenders or the Agent under or in connection with this 
Agreement, any Loan, or any certificate or information delivered in 
connection
 with this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be false in any 
material respect on the date as of which made.
            7.2.      Nonpayment of (a) principal of any Note when due, or 
(b) interest upon any Note or any commitment fee or 
other fee or obligations under any of the Loan Documents within five days 
after the same becomes due.
            7.3.      The breach by the Borrower of any of the terms or 
provisions of SECTION 6.2, SECTION 6.3(A) or SECTIONS 
6.10 through 6.26.  
            7.4.      The breach by the Borrower (other than a breach which 
constitutes a Default under SECTION 7.1, 7.2 or 7.3) 
of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement which is not remedied 
within ten (10) days after written notice from the Agent or any Lender.
            7.5.      The default by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries 
in the performance of any term, provision or 
condition contained in any agreement or agreements under which any 
Indebtedness aggregating in excess of $100,000 was
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created or is governed, or the occurrence of any other event or existence of 
any other condition, the effect of any of which is to cause, or to permit the 
holder or holders of such Indebtedness to cause, such Indebtedness to become 
due prior to its stated maturity; or any such Indebtedness of the Borrower or 
any of its Subsidiaries shall be declared to be due and payable or required 
to be prepaid in whole (other than by a regularly scheduled payment) prior to 
the stated maturity thereof.
            7.6.      The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall (a) have 
an order for relief entered with respect to it under 
the Federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter in effect, (b) make an 
assignment for the benefit of creditors, (c) apply for, seek, consent to, or 
acquiesce in, the appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, examiner, 
liquidator or similar official for it or any Substantial Portion of its 
Property, (d) institute any proceeding seeking an order for relief under the 
Federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter in effect or seeking to 
adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, winding up, 
liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of it or 
its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization 
or relief of debtors or fail to file an answer or other pleading denying the 
material allegations of any such proceeding filed against it, (e) take any 
corporate action to authorize or effect any of the foregoing actions set 
forth in this SECTION 7.6, (f) fail to contest in good faith any appointment 
or proceeding described in SECTION 7.7 or (g) become unable, not pay, or 
admit in writing its inability to pay, its debts generally as they become 
due.
            7.7.      Without the application, approval or consent of the 
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, a receiver, 
trustee, examiner, liquidator or similar official shall be appointed for the 
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Substantial Portion of its 
Property
, or a proceeding described in SECTION 7.6(D) shall be instituted against the 
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and such appointment continues 
undischarged or such proceeding continues undismissed or unstayed for a 
period of thirty consecutive days.
            7.8.      Any court, government or governmental agency shall 
condemn, seize or otherwise appropriate, or take custody 
or control of (each a "CONDEMNATION"), all or any portion of the Property of 
the Borrower and its Subsidiaries which, when taken 
together with all other Property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries so 
condemned, seized, appropriated, or taken custody or control of, during the 
twelve-month period ending with the month in which any such Condemnation 
occurs, constitutes a Substantial Portion.
            7.9.      The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail 
within thirty days to pay, bond or otherwise discharge 
any judgment or order for the payment of money in excess of $100,000 (or 
multiple judgments or orders for the pay-
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ment of an aggregate amount in excess of $500,000), which is not stayed on 
appeal or otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith.
            7.10. The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be the 
subject of any proceeding or investigation pertaining to the discovery of any 
Hazardous Materials on the leased or owned property of the Borrower or any of 
its Subsidiaries, the release by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or 
any other Person of any Hazardous Materials into the environment, or any 
violation of any Environmental Law or Environmental Permit, which, in any 
such case, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
            7.11. Any Change in Control shall occur.
            7.12. Nonpayment by the Borrower of any Rate Hedging Obligation 
or the breach by the Borrower of any term, provision or condition contained 
in any agreement, device or arrangement giving rise to any Rate Hedging 
Obligation.
            7.13. Any License of any Insurance Subsidiary (a) shall be 
revoked by the Governmental Authority which issued such License, or any 
action (administrative or judicial) to revoke such License shall have been 
commenced against such Insurance Subsidiary and shall not have been dismissed 
within 30 days after the commencement thereof, (b) shall be suspended by such 
Governmental Authority for a period in excess of 30 days or (c) shall not be 
reissued or renewed by such Governmental Authority upon the expiration 
thereof following application for such reissuance or renewal of such 
Insurance Subsidiary.
            7.14. Any Insurance Subsidiary shall be the subject of a final 
non-appealable order imposing a fine in an amount in excess of $250,000 in 
any single instance or other such orders imposing fines in excess of 
$1,000,000 in the aggregate after the date of this Agreement by or at the 
request of any state insurance regulatory agency as a result of the violation 
by such Insurance Subsidiary of such state's applicable insurance laws or the 
regulations promulgated in connection therewith.
            7.15. Any Insurance Subsidiary shall become subject to (a) any 
conservation or liquidation order, directive or mandate issued by any 
Governmental Authority or (b) any other directive or mandate issued by any 
Governmental Authority, which in either case is not stayed within ten (10) 
days.
ARTICLE VIII
ACCELERATION, WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES
            8.1.      ACCELERATION.  If any Default described in SECTION 7.6 
or 7.7 occurs with respect to the Borrower, the 
obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall automatically 
terminate and the Obligations shall immediately
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become due and payable without any election or action on the part of the 
Agent or any Lender.  If any other Default occurs, the Required Lenders (or 
the Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) may terminate or suspend 
the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder, or declare the 
Obligations to be due and payable, or both, whereupon the Obligations shall 
become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or 
notice of any kind, all of which the Borrower hereby expressly waives.  
            If, within ten Business Days after acceleration of the maturity 
of the Obligations or termination of the obligations of the Lenders to make 
Loans hereunder as a result of any Default (other than any Default as 
described in SECTION 7.6 or 7.7 with respect to the Borrower) and before any 
judgment or decree for the payment of the Obligations due shall have been 
obtained or entered, the Required Lenders (in their sole discretion) shall so 
direct, the Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower, rescind and annul such 
acceleration and/or termination.
            8.2.      AMENDMENTS.  Subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE 
VIII, the Required Lenders (or the Agent with the 
consent in writing of the Required Lenders) and the Borrower may enter into 
agreements supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding or modifying any 
provisions to the Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the 
Lenders or the Borrower hereunder or waiving any Default hereunder; PROVIDED, 
HOWEVER, that no such supplemental agreement shall, without the consent of 
each Lender affected thereby:
                       (a)Extend the final maturity of any Loan or Note or 
reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the 
rate or extend the time of payment of interest or fees thereon;
                       (b)Reduce the percentage specified in the definition 
of Required Lenders;
                       (c)Reduce the amount or extend the payment date for 
the mandatory payments required under SECTION 2.1(B) 
or 2.7, or increase the amount of the Commitment of any Lender hereunder;
                       (d)Extend the Facility Termination Date or reduce the 
amount or extend the time of any mandatory 
commitment reduction required by SECTION 2.7;
                       (e)Amend this SECTION 8.2; or
                       (f)Permit any assignment by the Borrower of its 
Obligations or its rights hereunder.
No amendment of any provision of this Agreement relating to the Agent shall 
be effective without the written consent of the 
Agent. The Agent may waive payment of the fee required under SECTION 12.3.2 
without obtaining the consent of any other party to 
this Agreement.
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            8.3.      PRESERVATION OF RIGHTS.  No delay or omission of the 
Lenders or the Agent to exercise any right under the 
Loan Documents shall impair such right or be construed to be a waiver of any 
Default or an acquiescence therein, and the making of a Loan notwithstanding 
the existence of a Default or the inability of the Borrower to satisfy the 
conditions precedent to such Loan shall not constitute any waiver or 
acquiescence.  Any single or partial exercise of any such right shall not 
preclude other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other 
right, and no waiver, amendment or other variation of the terms, conditions 
or provisions of the Loan Documents whatsoever shall be valid unless in 
writing signed by the Lenders required pursuant to SECTION 8.2, and then only 
to the extent in such writing specifically set forth.  All remedies contained 
in the Loan Documents or by law afforded shall be cumulative and all shall be 
available to the Agent and the Lenders until the Obligations have been paid 
in full.
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL PROVISIONS
            9.1.      SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS.  All representations and 
warranties of the Borrower contained in this 
Agreement or of the Borrower or any Subsidiary contained in any Loan Document 
shall survive delivery of the Notes and the making of the Loans herein 
contemplated.
            9.2.      GOVERNMENTAL REGULATION.  Anything contained in this 
Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, no Lender 
shall be obligated to extend credit to the Borrower in violation of any 
limitation or prohibition provided by any applicable statute or regulation.
            9.3.      TAXES.  Any taxes (excluding income taxes on the 
overall net income of any Lender) or other similar 
assessments or charges payable or ruled payable by any governmental authority 
in respect of the Loan Documents shall be paid by the Borrower, together with 
interest and penalties, if any.
            9.4.      HEADINGS.  Section headings in the Loan Documents are 
for convenience of reference only, and shall not 
govern the interpretation of any of the provisions of the Loan Documents.
            9.5.      ENTIRE AGREEMENT.  The Loan Documents embody the entire 
agreement and understanding among the Borrower, the 
Agent and the Lenders and supersede all prior agreements and understandings 
among the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders relating to the subject matter 
thereof other than the fee letter dated November 18, 1994 in favor of First 
Chicago.
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            9.6.      SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS; BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT.  The 
respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are 
several and not joint and no Lender shall be the partner or agent of any 
other (except to the extent to which the Agent is authorized to act as such). 
 The failure of any Lender to perform any of its obligations hereunder shall 
not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.  This 
Agreement shall not be construed so as to confer any right or benefit upon 
any Person other than the parties to this Agreement and their respective 
successors and assigns.
            9.7.      EXPENSES; INDEMNIFICATION.  The Borrower shall 
reimburse the Agent for any reasonable costs, internal 
charges and out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys' fees and time 
charges of attorneys for the Agent, which attorneys may be 
employees of the Agent) paid or incurred by the Agent in connection with the 
preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, review, amendment, 
modification
, and administration of the Loan Documents.  The Borrower also agrees to 
reimburse the Agent and the Lenders for any costs, internal charges and 
out-of
-pocket expenses (including attorneys' fees and time charges of attorneys for 
the Agent and the Lenders, which attorneys may be employees of the Agent or 
the Lenders) paid or incurred by the Agent or any Lender in connection with 
the collection and enforcement of the Loan Documents.  The Borrower further 
agrees to indemnify the Agent and each Lender, its directors, officers and 
employees against all losses, claims, damages, penalties, judgments, 
liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, all expenses of 
litigation or preparation therefor whether or not the Agent or any Lender is 
a party thereto) which any of them may pay or incur arising out of or 
relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the transactions 
contemplated hereby or thereby or the direct or indirect application or 
proposed application of the proceeds of any Loan hereunder except to the 
extent that they arise out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of 
the party seeking indemnification.  The obligations of the Borrower under 
this SECTION 9.7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
            9.8.      NUMBERS OF DOCUMENTS.  All statements, notices, closing 
documents, and requests hereunder shall be 
furnished to the Agent with sufficient counterparts so that the Agent may 
furnish one to each of the Lenders.
            9.9.      ACCOUNTING.  Except as provided to the contrary herein, 
all accounting terms used herein shall be 
interpreted and all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made in 
accordance with (a)SAP in the case of determinations applicable to the 
insurance operations of the Insurance Subsidiaries and (b) 
Agreement Accounting Principles in the case of all other determinations.
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            9.10. SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS.  Any provision in any Loan 
Document that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any 
jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be inoperative, unenforceable, 
or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or 
the operation, enforceability, or validity of that provision in any other 
jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of all Loan Documents are 
declared to be severable.
            9.11. NONLIABILITY OF LENDERS.  The relationship between the 
Borrower and the Lenders and the Agent shall be solely that of borrower and 
lender.  Neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any fiduciary 
responsibilities to the Borrower.  Neither the Agent nor any Lender 
undertakes any responsibility to the Borrower to review or inform the 
Borrower of any matter in connection with any phase of the Borrower's 
business or operations.  The Borrower agrees that neither the Agent nor any 
Lender shall have liability to the Borrower (whether sounding in tort, 
contract or otherwise) for losses suffered by the Borrower in connection 
with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the transactions contemplated 
and the relationship established by the Loan Documents, or any act, omission 
or event occurring in connection therewith, unless it is determined by a 
court of competent jurisdiction by final and non-appealable judgment that 
such losses resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the 
party from which recovery is sought.  Neither the Agent nor any Lender shall 
have any liability with respect to, and the Borrower hereby waives, releases 
and agrees not to sue for, any special, indirect or consequential damages 
suffered by the Borrower in connection with, arising out of, or in any way 
related to the Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby.
            9.12. CHOICE OF LAW.  THE LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN THOSE 
CONTAINING A CONTRARY EXPRESS CHOICE OF LAW PROVISION) SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN 
ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS 
PROVISIONS, OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, BUT GIVING EFFECT TO FEDERAL LAWS 
APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS.
            9.13. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.  THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY 
SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR 
ILLINOIS STATE COURT SITTING IN CHICAGO IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING 
OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY 
AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD 
AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY 
NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING 
BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.  NOTHING 
HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS 
AGAINST THE BORROWER IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.  ANY JUDICIAL 
PROCEEDING BY THE
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BORROWER AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE AGENT OR ANY 
LENDER INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT 
OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH ANY LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN 
A COURT IN CHICAGO, ILLINOIS; PROVIDED, THAT SUCH PROCEEDINGS MAY BE BROUGHT 
IN OTHER COURTS IF JURISDICTION MAY NOT BE OBTAINED IN A COURT IN CHICAGO, 
ILLINOIS.
            9.14. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  THE BORROWER, THE AGENT AND EACH 
LENDER HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, 
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR 
OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH ANY LOAN 
DOCUMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED THEREUNDER.
            9.15. DISCLOSURE.  The Borrower and each Lender hereby (a) 
acknowledge and agree that First Chicago and/or its Affiliates from time to 
time may hold other investments in, make other loans to or have other 
relationships with the Borrower, including, without limitation, in connection 
with any interest rate hedging instruments or agreements or swap 
transactions, and (b) waive any liability of First Chicago or such Affiliate 
in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby to the Borrower or any 
Lender, respectively, arising out of or resulting from such investments, 
loans or relationships other than liabilities arising out of the gross 
negligence or willful misconduct of First Chicago or its Affiliates.
            9.16. COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in any number 
of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement, 
and any of the parties hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such 
counterpart.  This Agreement shall be effective when it has been executed by 
the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders and each party has notified the Agent 
by telex or telephone, that it has taken such action.
ARTICLE X
THE AGENT
            10.1.  APPOINTMENT.  First Chicago is hereby appointed Agent 
hereunder and under each other Loan Document, and each of the Lenders 
authorizes the Agent to act as the agent of such Lender. The Agent agrees to 
act as such upon the express conditions contained in this ARTICLE X.  The 
Agent shall not have a fiduciary relationship in respect of the Borrower or 
any Lender by reason of this Agreement.
            10.2.  POWERS.  The Agent shall have and may exercise such powers 
under the Loan Documents as are specifically delegated to the Agent by the 
terms of each thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental 
thereto.
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The Agent shall have no implied duties to the Lenders, or any obligation to 
the Lenders to take any action thereunder, except any action specifically 
provided by the Loan Documents to be taken by the Agent.
            10.3.  GENERAL IMMUNITY.  Neither the Agent nor any of its 
directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable to the Borrower or 
any Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them 
hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in connection herewith or 
therewith except for its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
            10.4.  NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR LOANS, RECITALS, ETC.  Neither the 
Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be 
responsible for or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, or verify (a) 
any statement, warranty or representation made in connection with any Loan 
Document or any borrowing hereunder, (b) the performance or observance of any 
of the covenants or agreements of any obligor under any Loan Document, 
including, without limitation, any agreement by an obligor to furnish 
information directly to each Lender; (c) the satisfaction of any condition 
specified in ARTICLE IV, except receipt of items required to be delivered to 
the Agent and not waived at closing, or (d) the validity, effectiveness, 
sufficiency, enforceability or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other 
instrument or writing furnished in connection therewith.  The Agent shall 
have no duty to disclose to the Lenders information that is not required to 
be furnished by the Borrower to the Agent at such time, but is voluntarily 
furnished by the Borrower to the Agent (either in its capacity as Agent or in 
its individual capacity).
            10.5.  ACTION ON INSTRUCTIONS OF LENDERS.  The Agent shall in all 
cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, hereunder 
and under any other Loan Document in accordance with written instructions 
signed by the Required Lenders (or, to the extent required by SECTION 8.2, 
all Lenders), and such instructions and any action taken or failure to act 
pursuant thereto shall be binding on all of the Lenders and on all holders of 
Notes.  The Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any 
action hereunder and under any other Loan Document unless it shall first be 
indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders pro rata against any and all 
liability, cost and expense that it may incur by reason of taking or 
continuing to take any such action.
            10.6.  EMPLOYMENT OF AGENTS AND COUNSEL.  The Agent may execute 
any of its duties as Agent hereunder and under any other Loan Document by or 
through employees, agents and attorneys-in-fact and shall not be answerable 
to the Lenders, except as to money or securities received by it or its 
authorized agents, for the default or misconduct of any such agents or 
attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.  The Agent shall be 
entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to the agency 
hereby created and its duties hereunder and under any other Loan Document.
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            10.7.  RELIANCE ON DOCUMENTS; COUNSEL.  The Agent shall be 
entitled to rely upon any Note, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, 
letter, telegram, statement, paper or document believed by it to be genuine 
and correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper person or persons, 
and, in respect to legal matters, upon the opinion of counsel selected by the 
Agent, which counsel may be employees of the Agent.
            10.8.  AGENT'S REIMBURSEMENT AND INDEMNIFICATION.  The Lenders 
agree to reimburse and indemnify the Agent ratably in proportion to their 
respective Commitments (or, if the Commitments have been terminated, in 
proportion to their Commitments immediately prior to such termination) (a) 
for any amounts not reimbursed by the Borrower for which the Agent is 
entitled to reimbursement by the Borrower under the Loan Documents, (b) for 
any other expenses incurred by the Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, in 
connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration and 
enforcement of the Loan Documents, and (c) for any liabilities, obligations, 
losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or 
disbursements of any kind and nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, 
incurred by or asserted against the Agent in any way relating to or arising 
out of the Loan Documents or any other document delivered in connection 
therewith or the transactions contemplated thereby, or the enforcement of any 
of the terms thereof or of any such other documents; PROVIDED, that no Lender 
shall be liable for any of the foregoing to the extent they arise from the 
gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent. The obligations of the 
Lenders under this SECTION 10.8 shall survive payment of the Obligations and 
termination of this Agreement.
            10.9.  NOTICE OF DEFAULT.  The Agent shall not be deemed to have 
knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Unmatured Default 
hereunder unless the Agent has received written notice from a Lender or the 
Borrower referring to this Agreement describing such Default or Unmatured 
Default and stating that such notice is a "notice of default".  In the event 
that the Agent receives such a notice, the Agent shall give prompt notice 
thereof to the Lenders.  
            10.10.  RIGHTS AS A LENDER.  In the event the Agent is a Lender, 
the Agent shall have the same rights and powers hereunder and under any other 
Loan Document as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not 
the Agent, and the term "Lender" or "Lenders" shall, at any time when the 
Agent is a Lender, unless the context otherwise indicates, include the Agent 
in its individual capacity.  The Agent may accept deposits from, lend money 
to, and generally engage in any kind of trust, debt, equity or other 
transaction, in addition to those contemplated by this Agreement or any other 
Loan Document, with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in which the 
Borrower or such Subsidiary is not restricted hereby from engaging with any 
other Person.  The Agent, in its individual capacity, is not obligated to 
remain a Lender.
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            10.11. LENDER CREDIT DECISION.  Each Lender acknowledges that it 
has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender 
and based on the financial statements prepared by the Borrower and such other 
documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit 
analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan 
Documents.  Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and 
without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such 
documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue 
to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this 
Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
            10.12. SUCCESSOR AGENT.  The Agent may resign at any time by 
giving written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrower, such 
resignation to be effective upon the appointment of a successor Agent or, if 
no successor Agent has been appointed, forty-five days after the retiring 
Agent gives notice of its intention to resign. Upon any such resignation, the 
Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint, on behalf of the Borrower 
and the Lenders, a successor Agent.  If no successor Agent shall have been so 
appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment 
within thirty days after the resigning Agent's giving notice of its intention 
to resign, then the resigning Agent may appoint, on behalf of the Borrower 
and the Lenders, a successor Agent.  If the Agent has resigned and no 
successor Agent has been appointed, the Lenders may perform all the duties of 
the Agent hereunder and the Borrower shall make all payments in respect of 
the Obligations to the applicable Lender and for all other purposes shall 
deal directly with the Lenders. No successor Agent shall be deemed to be 
appointed hereunder until such successor Agent has accepted the appointment.  
Any such successor Agent shall be a commercial bank having capital and 
retained earnings of at least $50,000,000.  Upon the acceptance of any 
appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent 
shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, 
privileges and duties of the resigning Agent.  Upon the effectiveness of the 
resignation of the Agent, the resigning Agent shall be discharged from its 
duties and obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents.  After the 
effectiveness of the resignation of an Agent, the provisions of this ARTICLE 
X shall continue in effect for the benefit of such Agent in respect of any 
actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Agent 
hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.
ARTICLE XI
SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS
            11.1.  SETOFF.  In addition to, and without limitation of, any 
rights of the Lenders under applicable law, if the Borrower becomes 
insolvent, however evidenced, or any Default or Unmatured Default occurs, any 
and all deposits
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(including all account balances, whether provisional or final and whether or 
not collected or available) and any other Indebtedness at any time held or 
owing by any Lender to or for the credit or account of the Borrower may be 
offset and applied toward the payment of the Obligations owing to such 
Lender, whether or not the Obligations, or any part hereof, shall then be 
due.
            11.2.  RATABLE PAYMENTS.  If any Lender, whether by setoff or 
otherwise, has payment made to it upon its Loans (other than payments 
received pursuant to SECTIONS 3.1, 3.2 or 3.4) in a greater proportion than 
its pro-rata share of such Loans, such Lender agrees, promptly upon demand, 
to purchase a portion of the Loans held by the other Lenders so that after 
such purchase each Lender will hold its ratable proportion of Loans.  If any 
Lender, whether in connection with setoff or amounts which might be subject 
to setoff or otherwise, receives collateral or other protection for its 
Obligations or such amounts which may be subject to setoff, such Lender 
agrees, promptly upon demand, to take such action necessary such that all 
Lenders share in the benefits of such collateral ratably in proportion to 
their Loans.  In case any such payment is disturbed by legal process, or 
otherwise, appropriate further adjustments shall be made.  If an amount to be 
setoff is to be applied to Indebtedness of the Borrower to a Lender, other 
than Indebtedness evidenced by any of the Notes held by such Lender, such 
amount shall be applied ratably to such other Indebtedness and to the 
Indebtedness evidenced by such Notes.
ARTICLE XII
BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS
            12.1.  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.  The terms and provisions of the 
Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower 
and the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, except that (a) 
the Borrower shall not have the right to assign its rights or obligations 
under the Loan Documents, and (b) any assignment by any Lender must be made 
in compliance with SECTION 12.3.  Notwithstanding CLAUSE (B) of this Section, 
any Lender may at any time, without the consent of the Borrower or the Agent, 
assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement and its Notes to 
a Federal Reserve Bank; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such assignment to a 
Federal Reserve Bank shall release the transferor Lender from its obligations 
hereunder.  The Agent may treat the payee of any Note as the owner thereof 
for all purposes hereof unless and until such payee complies with SECTION 
12.3 in the case of an assignment thereof or, in the case of any other 
transfer, a written notice of the transfer is filed with the Agent. Any 
assignee or transferee of a Note agrees by acceptance thereof to be bound by 
all the terms and provisions of
-59-
<PAGE>
the Loan Documents. Any request, authority or consent of any Person, who at 
the time of making such request or giving such authority or consent is the 
holder of any Note, shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder, 
transferee or assignee of such Note or of any Note or Notes issued in 
exchange therefor.
            12.2.  PARTICIPATIONS.
                       12.2.1.  PERMITTED PARTICIPANTS; EFFECT.  Any Lender 
may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable 
law, at any time sell to one or more banks or other entities ("PARTICIPANTS") 
participating interests in any Loan owing to such Lender, any Note held by 
such Lender, any Commitment of such Lender or any other interest of such 
Lender under the Loan Documents.  In the event of any such sale by a Lender 
of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender's obligations under 
the Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely 
responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such 
obligations, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Note for all 
purposes under the Loan Documents, all amounts payable by the Borrower under 
this Agreement shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such 
participating interests, and the Borrower and the Agent shall continue to 
deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's 
rights and obligations under the Loan Documents.
                       12.2.2.  VOTING RIGHTS.  Each Lender shall retain the 
sole right to approve, without the consent of any Participant, any amendment, 
modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents other than any 
amendment, modification or waiver which effects any of the modifications 
referenced in clauses (a), (c) and (d) of SECTION 8.2. 
                       12.2.3.  BENEFIT OF SETOFF.  The Borrower agrees that 
each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of setoff provided in 
SECTION 11.1 in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under
the Loan Documents to the same extent as if the amount of its participating 
interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under the Loan Documents; 
PROVIDED, that each Lender shall retain the right of setoff provided in SECTION
11.1 with respect to the amount of participating interests sold to each 
Participant.  The Lenders agree to share with each Participant, and each 
Participant, by exercising the right of setoff provided in SECTION 11.1, 
agrees to share with each Lender, any amount received pursuant to the 
exercise of its right of setoff, such amounts to be shared in accordance with 
SECTION 11.2 as if each Participant were a Lender.
            12.3.  ASSIGNMENTS.
                       12.3.1.  PERMITTED ASSIGNMENTS.  Any Lender may, in 
the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at 
any time assign to one or more banks or other entities ("PURCHASERS") all or 
any part of its
-60-
<PAGE>
rights and obligations under the Loan Documents; provided, however, that in 
the case of an assignment to an entity which is not a Lender or an Affiliate 
of a lender, such assignment shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000. Such 
assignment shall be substantially in the form of EXHIBIT E hereto or in such 
other form as may be agreed to by the parties thereto.  The consent of the 
Agent and, prior to the occurrence of any Default, the Borrower, shall be 
required prior to an assignment becoming effective with respect to a 
Purchaser which is not a Lender or an Affiliate thereof.  Such consent shall 
not be unreasonably withheld.
                       12.3.2.  EFFECT; EFFECTIVE DATE.  Upon (a) delivery to 
the Agent of a notice of assignment, substantially in the form attached as 
Exhibit I to EXHIBIT E hereto (a "NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT"), together with any 
consents required by SECTION 12.3.1, and (b) payment of a $2,500 fee to the 
Agent for processing such assignment, such assignment shall become effective 
on the effective date specified in such Notice of Assignment.  On and after 
the effective date of such assignment, (a) such Purchaser shall for all 
purposes be a Lender party to this Agreement and any other Loan Document 
executed by the Lenders and shall have all the rights and obligations of a 
Lender under the Loan Documents, to the same extent as if it were an original 
party hereto, and (b) the transferor Lender shall be released with respect to 
the percentage of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment and Loans 
assigned to such Purchaser without any further consent or action by the 
Borrower, the Lenders or the Agent.  Upon the consummation of any assignment 
to a Purchaser pursuant to this SECTION 12.3.2, the transferor Lender, the 
Agent and the Borrower shall make appropriate arrangements so that 
replacement Notes are issued to such transferor Lender and new Notes or, as 
appropriate, replacement Notes, are issued to such Purchaser, in each case in 
principal amounts reflecting their Revolving Credit Commitment, as adjusted 
pursuant to such assignment.
            12.4.  DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION.  The Borrower authorizes 
each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Purchaser or any other Person 
acquiring an interest in the Loan Documents by operation of law (each a 
"TRANSFEREE") and any prospective Transferee any and all information in such 
Lender's possession concerning the creditworthiness of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries.
            12.5.  TAX TREATMENT.  If any interest in any Loan Document is 
transferred to any Transferee which is organized under the laws of any 
jurisdiction other than the United States or any State thereof, the 
transferor Lender shall cause such Transferee, concurrently with the 
effectiveness of such transfer, to comply with the provisions of SECTION 2.18.
-61-
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XIII
NOTICES
            13.1.  GIVING NOTICE.  Except as otherwise permitted by SECTION 
2.13 with respect to borrowing notices, all notices and other communications 
provided to any party hereto under this Agreement or any other Loan Document 
shall be in writing, by facsimile, first class U.S. mail or overnight courier 
and addressed or delivered to such party at its address set forth below its 
signature hereto or at such other address as may be designated by such party 
in a notice to the other parties.  Any notice, if mailed and properly 
addressed with first class postage prepaid, return receipt requested, shall 
be deemed given three (3) Business Days after deposit in the U.S. mail; any 
notice, if transmitted by facsimile, shall be deemed given when transmitted; 
and any notice given by overnight courier shall be deemed given when received 
by the addressee.  
            13.2.  CHANGE OF ADDRESS.  The Borrower, the Agent and any Lender 
may each change the address for service of notice upon it by a notice in 
writing to the other parties hereto.
[signature pages to follow]
-62-
<PAGE>
            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Agent have 
executed this Agreement as of the date first above 
written.
FINANCIAL CORPORATION
            
                                            By:
                                            Print Name:
                                            Title:
                                            Address: 415 Southwest 8th Avenue
                                                     P.O. Box 2039
                                                     Topeka, Kansas 66601
                                            Attn:  Lynn F. Hammes
                                            Telecopy:  (913) 232-3594
                                            Telephone: (913) 232-6945
COMMITMENTS
$12,500,000                                THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
                                           Individually and as Agent
                                           By:
                                           Print Name:  Cynthia W. Priest
                                           Title:       Vice President
                                           Address:   One First National Plaza
                                                      Chicago, Illinois  60670
                                               Attn:  Cynthia W. Priest
                                               Telecopy:   (312) 732-4033
                                               Telephone:  (312) 732-9565
-63-
<PAGE>
    $12,500,000                   BOATMEN'S FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF KANSAS CITY
                                             By:
                                             Print Name:   Barry P. Sullivan
                                             Title:        Vice President
                                             Address: 14 West Tenth Street
                                                        5th Floor
                                                       Kansas City, Missouri
                                                       64105
                                                       Attn:  Barry P. Sullivan
                                                       Telecopy:   (816) 
                                                       691-7426
                                                       Telephone: (816) 691-7569
Aggregate Initial
Commitment                             $25,000,000
-64-
<PAGE>
NOTE
$12,500,000                                              Chicago, Illinois
December 29, 1994
                     FOR VALUE RECEIVED, AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a 
Kansas corporation (the "Borrower"), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY to the order of 
BOATMEN'S FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF KANSAS CITY (the "Lender") the principal sum 
of Twelve Million Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars ($12,500,000) 
or, if less, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans made by the 
Lender to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Credit Agreement (as 
hereinafter defined), on or before the Facility Termination Date; together, 
in each case, with interest on any and all principal amounts remaining unpaid 
hereunder from time to time.  Interest upon the unpaid principal amount 
hereof shall accrue at the rates, shall be calculated in the manner and shall 
be payable on the dates set forth in the Credit Agreement.  After maturity, 
whether by acceleration or otherwise, accrued interest shall be payable upon 
demand.  Both principal and interest shall be payable in accordance with the 
Credit Agreement to The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent (the 
"Agent") on behalf of the Lender, at its main office in Chicago, Illinois in 
immediately available funds.  The Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower 
pursuant to the Credit Agreement and all payments on account of principal 
here of shall be recorded by the Lender and, prior to any transfer thereof, 
endorsed on SCHEDULE A attached hereto which is part of this Note or 
otherwise in accordance with its usual practices; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the 
failure to so record shall not affect the Borrower's obligations under this 
Note.
                     This Note is a Note referred to in, and is entitled to 
the benefits of, the Credit Agreement dated as of December 29, 1994 by and 
among the Borrower, the financial institutions signatory thereto (including 
the Lender) and the Agent (as amended, modified, restated or supplemented 
from time to time, the "Credit Agreement") and the other Loan Documents.  
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the 
respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.  The Credit 
Agreement, among other things, contains provisions for acceleration of the 
maturity hereof upon the happening of certain stated events and also for 
prepayments on account of principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof upon 
the terms and conditions therein specified.
                     The Borrower hereby waives presentment, demand, protest 
or notice of any kind in connection with this Note.
<PAGE>
                     THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN 
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS 
PROVISIONS, AND DECISIONS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS BUT GIVING EFFECT TO 
FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS.
                                              AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                                               By:
                                                Title:
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE A
Note
dated December 29, 1994
payable to the order of
Boatmen's First National Bank of Kansas City
PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     Amount of                  Amount of                   Unpaid
                     Principal                  Principal                  Principal                  Notation
DATE                 BORROWED                   -REPAID                    BALANCE-                  MADE BY- 
<S>                  <C>                        <C>                        <C>                       <C>
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
NOTE
$12,500,000                                              Chicago, Illinois
December 29, 1994
                     FOR VALUE RECEIVED, AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a 
Kansas corporation (the "Borrower"), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY to the order of 
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO (the "Lender") the principal sum of Twelve 
Million Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars ($12,500,000) or, if 
less, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans made by the Lender 
to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Credit Agreement (as 
hereinafter defined), on or before the Facility Termination Date; together, 
in each case, with interest on any and all principal amounts remaining unpaid 
hereunder from time to time.  Interest upon the unpaid principal amount 
hereof shall accrue at the rates, shall be calculated in the manner and shall 
be payable on the dates set forth in the Credit Agreement.  After maturity, 
whether by acceleration or otherwise, accrued interest shall be payable upon 
demand.  Both principal and interest shall be payable in accordance with the 
Credit Agreement to The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent (the 
"Agent") on behalf of the Lender, at its main office in Chicago, Illinois in 
immediately available funds.  The Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower 
pursuant to the Credit Agreement and all payments on account of principal 
hereof shall be recorded by the Lender and, prior to any transfer thereof, 
endorsed on SCHEDULE A attached hereto which is part of this Note or 
otherwise in accordance with its usual practices; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the 
failure to so record shall not affect the Borrower's obligations under this 
Note.
                     This Note is a Note referred to in, and is entitled to 
the benefits of, the Credit Agreement dated as of December 29, 1994 by and 
among the Borrower, the financial institutions signatory thereto (including 
the Lender) and the Agent (as amended, modified, restated or supplemented 
from time to time, the "Credit Agreement") and the other Loan Documents.  
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the 
respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.  The Credit 
Agreement, among other things, contains provisions for acceleration of the 
maturity hereof upon the happening of certain stated events and also for 
prepayments on account of principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof upon 
the terms and conditions therein specified.
                     The Borrower hereby waives presentment, demand, protest 
or notice of any kind in connection with this Note.
<PAGE>
                     THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN 
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS, WITHOUT REGARD TO 
CONFLICT OF LAWS PROVISIONS, AND DECISIONS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS BUT 
GIVING EFFECT TO FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS.
                                             AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                                             By:
                                             Title:
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE A
Note
dated December 29, 1994
payable to the order of
The First National Bank of Chicago
PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     Amount of                  Amount of                   Unpaid
                     Principal                  Principal                  Principal                  Notation
DATE                 BORROWED                   -REPAID                    BALANCE-                  MADE BY- 
<S>                  <C>                       <C>                        <C>                        <C>
</TABLE>

1994 STOCK PURCHASE PLAN FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
ARTICLE I - PURPOSE OF PLAN AND CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS
            1.1  PURPOSE OF PLAN.  AmVestors Financial Corporation (the 
"Company") has adopted the 1994 Stock Purchase Plan for Non-Employee 
Directors (the "Plan") to provide Non-Employee Directors with an increased 
equity interest in the Company in order to attract and retain well-qualified 
individuals to serve as Non-Employee Directors and to enhance the identity of 
interests between Non-Employee Directors and the stockholders of the Company.
            1.2  CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS.  Whenever used in this Plan, the 
following defined terms shall have the meanings set forth below.
                     (a)    "Election" means an election to purchase Stock 
under the Plan on a Purchase Date in lieu of receiving 
Fees.
                     (b)    "Election Date" means July 20th and January 20th.
                     (c)    "Fair Market Value" means, when used with respect 
to a share of Stock, the average of the high and 
low prices at which the Stock was sold on the relevant date, or if there were 
no trades on such date, then the last day traded immediately prior to the 
relevant date, as reported on the National Association of Securities Dealers 
Automated Quotations ("NASDAQ") National Market System.  If the Stock is not 
reported on the NASDAQ National Market System, Fair Market Value shall mean 
the average of the highest and lowest quoted selling prices for the Stock on 
the relevant date, or, if there were no trades on such date, then the last 
day traded immediately prior to the relevant date, as reported in the New 
York Stock Exchange - Composite Transactions by the Wall Street Journal, or, 
if the Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported on 
such other principal United States securities exchange registered under the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "1934 Act") on which the Stock is 
listed.
                     (d)    "Fees" means annual and per meeting attendance 
fees received for service on the Board of Directors 
and Committees of the Board of Directors.
                     (e)    "Non-Employee Director" means a member of the 
Board of Directors of the Company who is not an 
employee of the Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries.
                     (f)    "Participant" means any Non-Employee Director who 
has made an Election.
                     (g)    "Purchase Date" means the last business day in 
the month of July or the month of January, immediately 
following the
<PAGE>
expiration of a period of six months beginning on the date of a 
Participant's Election.
                     (f)    "Stock" means the Company's Common Stock, no par 
value per share.
ARTICLE II - ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION
            Only Non-Employee Directors shall be eligible to participate in 
the Plan, and participation in the Plan is subject to irrevocable Elections 
as set forth hereinafter.
ARTICLE III - TERMS AND CONDITIONS
            3.1    ELECTIONS.  Commencing on the effective date of the Plan, 
on or before each Election Date, each Participant 
may provide the Company with an Election covering all or any portion of his 
or her Fees earned during the period commencing on the last business day of 
the month of the applicable Election Date and ending on the applicable 
Purchase Date.  Participants shall submit Elections to the Company in 
writing.  Each Election shall set forth the portion of the Fees that is to be 
covered by the Election (the "Purchase Amount").  Elections shall be 
irrevocable as of the applicable Election Date.  The Company shall withhold 
the Purchase Amount from Fees earned by such Participant during the period 
commencing on the last business day of the month of the applicable Election 
Date and ending on the applicable Purchase Date.  No interest shall be paid 
on amounts withheld from a Participant's Fees pending the purchase of Stock 
on a Purchase Date.
            3.2    PURCHASES OF STOCK.  The Purchase Amount shall 
automatically be used to purchase Stock from the Company on the 
applicable Purchase Date.  The number of shares of Stock to be purchased 
pursuant to an Election shall be determined by dividing the Purchase Amount 
by the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the Purchase Date.  The price 
per share shall be the Fair Market Value on the Purchase Date and shall be 
payable to the Company solely from the Purchase Amount.  Notwithstanding the 
foregoing, only whole numbers of shares of Stock may be purchased under the 
Plan.  To the extent the Purchase Amount is not used toward the purchase of 
Stock on any Purchase Date, that portion of the Purchase Amount will be 
returned to the Participant.
ARTICLE IV - DELIVERY OF STOCK CERTIFICATES
            The Company shall issue and deliver a certificate representing 
shares of Stock purchased under the Plan to the Participant as soon as 
practicable following the Purchase Date. The Company may legend the 
certificates 
<PAGE>
delivered in accordance herewith to give appropriate notice of any 
restrictions on the shares of Stock represented by such certificates, 
including, without limitation, restrictions under Federal or state securities 
laws.
ARTICLE V - SHARES AVAILABLE UNDER PLAN
            The aggregate number of shares of Stock that may be purchased 
under the Plan shall not exceed one hundred thousand (100,000) shares, unless 
such number of shares is adjusted as provided in Article VIII of this Plan. 
ARTICLE VI - TERMINATION OF DIRECTOR STATUS
            If a Participant ceases to be a director of the Company for any 
reason following the delivery of an Election to the Company but prior to the 
next Purchase Date, then the Election shall cease to be effective and any 
amounts withheld from such Participant's Fees pursuant to the Election shall 
be paid to such Participant in cash as soon as practicable.
ARTICLE VII - RIGHTS AS A STOCKHOLDER
            A Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder of the 
Company with respect to any shares of Stock until the shares are purchased 
under the Plan. 
ARTICLE VIII - ADJUSTMENT UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION
            In the event of a stock dividend, stock split or combination, 
reclassification, recapitalization or other capital adjustment of shares of 
Stock, the maximum number of shares of Stock that may be purchased under the 
Plan shall be proportionately adjusted to account for the change.  No 
fractional shares of Stock shall be issued under the Plan on account of any 
adjustment specified herein.  
ARTICLE IX - TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT OF PLAN
            The Board of Directors of the Company may at any time terminate, 
suspend or amend this Plan; PROVIDED that no such amendment which requires 
stockholder approval in order for the Plan to continue to comply with Rule 
16b-3 under the 1934 Act (including any successor to such Rule) shall become 
effective unless such amendment shall be approved by the stockholders of the 
Company.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE X - GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS
            10.1  LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS TO ISSUE STOCK.  The obligations 
of the Company under this Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules 
and regulations and the obtaining of all such approvals by governmental 
agencies as may be deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors 
of the Company.
            10.2  CERTAIN NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE CHANGES.  Except as 
otherwise provided in Article IX of this Plan, the Board of Directors of the 
Company may make such changes as may be necessary or appropriate to comply 
with the rules and regulations of any governmental authority.
ARTICLE XI - MISCELLANEOUS
            11.1   UNFUNDED PLAN.  The Plan shall be unfunded with respect to 
the Company's obligations hereunder, and a 
Participant's rights to receive any payment hereunder shall be not greater 
than the rights of an unsecured general creditor of the Company.
            11.2   NON-TRANSFERABILITY; ENCUMBRANCES.  A Participant may not 
make any transfer (including, but not limited to, 
assignment, pledge or hypothecation) of his or her rights under the Plan.  An 
Election and the purchase of Stock under this Plan may only be made by a 
Participant during such Participant's tenure as a Non-Employee Director.  Any 
attempt to assign, transfer or hypothecate any right under the Plan shall be 
void and of no force and effect whatsoever.
            11.3   APPLICABLE LAW.  The validity, interpretation and 
administration of this Plan and any rules, regulations, 
determinations or decisions made hereunder, and the rights of any and all 
persons having or claiming to have any interest herein or hereunder, shall be 
determined exclusively in accordance with the laws of the State of Kansas, 
without regard to the choice of laws provisions thereof.
            11.4   HEADINGS.  The headings in this Plan are for reference 
purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or 
interpretation of this Plan.
            11.5  SECURITIES LAW COMPLIANCE.  Transactions under this Plan 
are intended to comply with all applicable conditions or Rule 16b-3 or its 
successors under the 1934 Act.  To the extent any provision of this Plan or 
action hereunder by the Board of Directors fails to so comply, it shall be 
deemed null and void, to the extent permitted by law and deemed advisable by 
the Board of Directors.
<PAGE>
            11.6   NOTICES.  All notices or other communications given 
pursuant to this Plan shall be in writing and shall be 
sufficiently given if hand-delivered or mailed by certified mail, addressed 
to any Participant at the address contained in the records of the Company or 
to the Company at its principal office.
ARTICLE XII - EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN
            This Plan shall become effective on the date on which it was 
adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (February 24, 1994); 
PROVIDED
 that it is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of 
the votes of the holders of the Stock present, or represented, and entitled 
to vote, at a meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation duly held in 
accordance with the laws of the State of Kansas on or before February 1, 
1995.

                            INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
         I.  Purpose and Effective Date.  The  purpose  of  this  Incentive 
         Compensation  Plan  ["Plan"]  is  to  provide  certain  designated 
         employees  of  AmVestors  Financial   Corporation   ["AmVestors"], 
         American  Investors Life Insurance Company, Inc. ["AILICO"] and/or 
         their affiliates [collectively referred to as  "the  Company"  for 
         purposes   of  this  Plan  only]  with  the  opportunity  to  earn 
         additional  or  bonus  compensation  based  upon   the   financial 
         performance  of  the  Company   during each calendar year in which 
         this Plan remains  in  force  and  effect.   This  Plan  shall  be 
         effective for the calendar year 1994 and shall continue thereafter 
         until terminated by the AmVestors and/or AILICO.
         II.  Incentive Compensation.  During each calendar year  of  their 
         respective  employment  with the Company, the following designated 
         officers shall be entitled to earn incentive or bonus compensation 
         based  upon  the  annual financial performance of AmVestors and/or 
         AILICO: the Executive Vice President for Corporate Development  of 
         AmVestors;  the  Chief  Actuary  of  AILICO;  the  Chief Financial 
         Officer of AILICO; and the Chief  Investment  Officer  of  AILICO.  
         These  designated  officers  shall  be  entitled  to  receive such 
         compensation if one or more specified performance objectives  have 
         been  fulfilled  and  the  conditions  of  this Plan are otherwise 
         satisfied. 
                        (a)  Peformance Objectives.  During  each  calendar 
         year  of their respective employment with AmVestors and/or AILICO, 
         the officers designated above shall be entitled  to  incentive  or 
         bonus  compensation  if  AmVestors  and/or  AILICO, as applicable,  
                                        -1-
<PAGE>
         meet one or more performance goals or objectives for the  calendar 
         year   as   a   whole.   These  objectives  may  include,  without 
         limitation, the following: (i)  AmVestors  achieves  a  return  on 
         equity equal to or greater than 13%; (ii) AmVestors achieves asset 
         growth equal to or greater than 15%; (iii)  AmVestors  realizes  a 
         total  return on its own common stock equal to or greater than the 
         total return reported in the Standard & Poor Life  Index  for  the 
         life  insurance industry that year; (iv) AmVestors' core operating 
         earnings are equal to or greater than the reported expectations of 
         market  analysts  as of April 1st of the calendar year; (v) AILICO 
         receives premiums and  annuity  consideration  before  reinsurance 
         equal  to  or  greater  than $300 million; (vi) AmVestors realizes 
         and/or maintains a gross margin equal to or greater than 200 basis 
         points  ["BP"];  and (vi) AmVestors incurs total expenses equal to 
         or less than 100 basis points ["BP"]. 
                        (b)  Definitions  For  purposes  of  this  section:  
         (i)  "return  on  equity"  shall be stated as a percentage derived 
         from net income divided by average shareholder's  equity  for  the 
         calendar year; (ii) "asset growth" shall be stated as a percentage 
         derived from total assets as of December 31st of the calendar year 
         minus  total  assets as of December 31st of the preceding calendar 
         year divided by total assets as of December 31st of the  preceding 
         calendar  year; (iii) "total return on its own common stock" shall 
         be calculated using the same  factors  and  metholodology  as  the 
         Standard  &  Poor  Life  Index,  including  stock appreciation and  
         dividends per share, if any, during the calendar year; (iv)  "core 
         operating  earnings" shall be derived from the corresponding entry 
                                        -2-
<PAGE>
         on Form 10K of AmVestors' annual report to the  shareholders;  (v) 
         "the reported expectations of market analysts" means any published 
         forecast(s) of future financial performance deemed to be  reliable 
         by  AmVestors'  Board  of  Directors  in its sole discretion; (vi) 
         "premiums and annuity consideration before reinsurance"  shall  be 
         derived  from  AILICO's  annual  statement  filed  with the Kansas 
         Insurance Department; (vii) "gross margin" shall be  derived  from 
         the  corresponding  entry  in  the  margin analysis on Form 10K of 
         AmVestors' annual report to the shareholders;  and  (viii)  "total 
         expenses"  means  general  insurance  expenses and amortization of 
         deferred acquisition cost ["DAC"] associated with  core  operating 
         earnings stated as a percentage of average invested assets for the 
         calendar year.  
                        (c)  Incentive  or  Bonus   Compensation   Formula.  
         Incentive  or bonus compensation for each designated officer shall 
         be calculated by multiplying the percentage of his or  her  annual 
         base  salary  for the calendar year ["base"] specified below times 
         the ratio of performance objective points earned divided by  total 
         performance objective points possible.  
                             For  purposes  of this formula, the applicable 
         percentage  of  base  for  each  officer  shall  be  as   follows:  
         Executive Vice President for Corporate Development of AmVestors - 
         50%; Chief Actuary of AILICO - 35%; Chief  Financial  Officer  of 
         AILICO  - 50%; and Chief Investment Officer - 75%.  In the event 
         that  a  person  occupies  two  or   more   of   these   positions 
         simultaneously  for  at least nine (9) months of any calendar year 
         for which incentive or bonus compensation may be due, the  highest 
                                        -3-
<PAGE>
         applicable percentage of base shall be utilized in the calculation 
         and any other percentage shall  be  disregarded.   Percentages  of 
         base  shall  not  in  any  event  be  combined to produce a higher 
         cumulative percentage.
                             For  purposes  of  this  formula,  performance 
         objectives   for   the  Executive  Vice  President  for  Corporate 
         Development of AmVestors and  the  Chief  Actuary  of  AILICO  are 
         assigned with point values as follows:  
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                   Objective                               Points
             <S>                                          <C>
              AmVestors Return on Equity > 13%  . . . . . .  1
              AmVestors Asset Growth > 15%  . . . . . . . .  1
              AmVestors Core Operating Earnings 
                 > Analyst Expectations . . . . . . . . . .  1
              AILICO Premiums & Annuity 
                 Consideration > $300 Million . . . . . . .  1
              AmVestors Gross Margin > 200 BP . . . . . . . 0.5
              AmVestors Total Expenses 
                 < 100 BP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5
</TABLE>
         for a total of 5.0 performance objective points possible each year 
         in which such criteria are utilized.
                   Performance objectives for the Chief  Financial  Officer 
         and  Chief  Investment  Officer  are assigned with point values as 
         follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                   Objective                               Points
              <S>                                         <C>
              AmVestors Return on Equity > 13%  . . . . . .  1
              AmVestors Asset Growth > 15%  . . . . . . . .  1
              AmVestors Core Operating Earnings 
                 > Analyst Expectations . . . . . . . . . .  1
              AmVestors Gross Margin > 200 BP . . . . . . . 0.5
                                        -4-
<PAGE>
              AmVestors Total Expenses 
                 < 100 BP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5
</TABLE>
         for a total of 4.0 performance objective points possible each year 
         in which such criteria are utilized.    
                             For    purposes    of    this   formula,   the 
         multiplication ratio shall be expressed as a fractional amount  in 
         which  the  total  objective points earned serves as the numerator 
         and the total objective points possible serves as the denominator.  
         If no performance objectives are achieved for the calendar year as 
         a whole, however, no points are earned and no additional or  bonus 
         compensation shall be due.
                        (d)  Modification of Performance Measures and Point 
         Values.  During the first ninety (90) days of calendar  year  1995 
         and each calendar year thereafter as deemed appropriate, the Board 
         of Directors of the Company, in consultation with its Chairman  of 
         the  Board  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  and  the Compensation 
         Committee, is authorized in its sole discretion to  amend,  modify 
         and/or  supplement  the  performance  goals  or  objectives and/or 
         percentages of base set forth in subsections (a)  and  (b)  above, 
         and  to assign relative point values to all such performance goals 
         or objectives, for the purpose of determining the  eligibility  of 
         designated  officers  for  incentive  or  bonus  compensation  and 
         calculating its amount, and any such amendments  or  modifications 
         shall be effective as of January 1st of any calendar year in which 
         the action is taken.  
                        (e)  Allocation and Payment of Additional or  Bonus 
         Compensation.    The  total  amount  of  any  incentive  or  bonus 
         compensation which may be otherwise due in  accordance  with  this 
                                        -5-
<PAGE>
         section for any calendar year of employment shall be allocated, in 
         the sole discretion of the Company's Chairman  of  the  Board  and 
         Chief  Executive  Officer,  as  a  cash  bonus,  salary  bonus  or 
         combination thereof to be paid during the next succeeding calendar 
         year  as  follows:   (i)  any cash bonus amount shall be paid in a 
         lump sum within ten (10) days following receipt of  the  certified 
         audit  report for the calendar year in which objective points were 
         earned, but no later than April 15th; and (ii)  any  salary  bonus 
         amount  shall  be paid in equal bi-monthly installments from April 
         15th through December 31st except as otherwise provided herein.
                        (f)  Entitlement to and Forfeiture of Additional or 
         Bonus Compensation Under Prescribed Circumstances.
                             In  the  event  that  the  employment  of  any 
         designated officer is terminated due to death or disability at any 
         time  prior  to  December  31st  of  any calendar year, his or her 
         personal representative(s): shall be entitled to  receive  a  lump 
         sum  payment  equal  to  the  full amount of any cash bonus and/or 
         salary bonus that would otherwise have been due or owing to him or 
         her  for  the remainder of such calendar year, which shall be paid 
         within thirty (30) days of  death  or  disability;  and,  if  such 
         officer  was  employed  at  least  eleven  (11)  months during the 
         calendar year of death or diability, a lump sum payment  equal  to 
         the  full  amount of any cash bonus and/or salary bonus that would 
         otherwise have been due or owing to him or  her  during  the  next 
         succeeding calendar year, which shall be paid within ten (10) days 
         following receipt of the certified audit report for  the  calendar 
         year of death or disability.
                                        -6-
<PAGE>
                        In  the event that the employment of any designated 
         officer  is  terminated  for  any  reason  other  than  death   or 
         disability  prior  to  December  31st  of  any calendar year, such 
         officer shall forfeit his or her right to any unpaid salary  bonus 
         through  the  remainder  of  the calendar year of termination, and 
         such officer shall not be entitled to receive any  cash  bonus  or 
         salary bonus that would have otherwise been due or owing to him or 
         her under this Plan at any time during the calendar year following 
         such termination.   
                                        -7-

          AMVESTORS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES          EXHIBIT 11
              CALCULATION OF EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
               (000's Omitted, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Year Ended December 31,
                                           1994                1993                 1992              1991              1990
<S>                              <C>                         <C>                  <C>               <C>
CALCULATION OF PRIMARY
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
    Net earnings (loss)
    applicable to common shares:
    Net earnings (loss).......... $           13,693            17,978           16,818           10,119         (17,719)
    Less dividends accrued on
    preferred stock................                -              (236)             (278)               -               -
    Earnings (loss) for primary
    earnings per share...          $           13,693            17,742           16,540           10,119         (17,719)
    Average number of common
    shares and common share
    equivalents outstanding:
    Average number of common
    shares outstanding............             10,140             6,595            5,618            5,508            5,508
    Dilutive effect of stock
    options and warrants after
    application of treasury
    stock method.........                         201               265              152               -                -
                                               10,341             6,860            5,770            5,508            5,508
    Primary earnings (loss)
    per share............          $             1.32              2.59             2.87             1.84           (3.22)
CALCULATION OF FULLY DILUTED
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
    Net earnings (loss)
    applicable to common shares
    on a fully diluted basis:
    Earnings (loss) for fully
    diluted earnings per share.... $           13,693            17,978           16,818           10,119         (17,719)
    Average number of common
    shares outstanding on a
    fully diluted basis:
    Shares used in calculating
    primary earnings per share.......          10,341             6,860            5,770            5,508            5,508
    Shares resulting from assumed
    conversion of preferred
    stock................                          -                455              562               2                -
    Additional dilutive effect of
    stock options and warrants
    after application of treasury
    stock method...............                    -                 -               235               -                 -
                                              10,341              7,315            6,567            5,510            5,508
    Fully diluted earnings
    (loss) per share.....          $             1.32              2.46             2.56             1.84           (3.22)
</TABLE>

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
_____________________________                                                 
Exhibit 23
        We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration 
Statements No. 33-31155,
No. 33-56011, No. 33-52969 and No. 33-71952 on Form S-8 of AmVestors 
Financial Corporation of our report dated March 29, 1995, appearing in this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K of AmVestors Financial Corporation and 
subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 1994.
/s/Deloitte & Touche LLP
____________________________

Kansas City, Missouri
March 29, 1995

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>  7
<MULTIPLIER>  1,000
       
<S>                    <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>             YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>               DEC-31-1994
<PERIOD-END>                    DEC-31-1994
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                607,046
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>             1,237,185
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>               1,145,692
<EQUITIES>                            2,356
<MORTGAGE>                                0
<REAL-ESTATE>                             0
<TOTAL-INVEST>                    1,903,649
<CASH>                               10,621
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                  149,656
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>              148,871
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                    2,260,021
<POLICY-LOSSES>                   2,148,763
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                       0
<POLICY-OTHER>                            0
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                 2,983
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                           0
<COMMON>                             12,769
                     0
                               0
<OTHER-SE>                           91,427
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>      2,260,021
                            6,331
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                 142,009
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                      803
<OTHER-INCOME>                          557
<BENEFITS>                          112,310
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>           9,026
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                  9,078
<INCOME-PRETAX>                      19,286
<INCOME-TAX>                          5,593
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                  13,693
<DISCONTINUED>                            0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                           0
<CHANGES>                                 0
<NET-INCOME>                         13,693
<EPS-PRIMARY>                          1.32
<EPS-DILUTED>                          1.32
<RESERVE-OPEN>                            0
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                       0
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                         0
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                        0
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                          0
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                           0
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                   0
        

</TABLE>


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