As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on December 3, 1999.
FORM S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Cassco Capital Corporation
Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 54-0356301
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS employer identification no.)
incorporation or organization)
Number One, Fenton Way Business Park, Fenton Way,
Chatteris, Cambridgshire, United Kingdom PE16 6US
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including ZIP Code)
1999 Stock Option Plan
(Full title of the plan)
Mark S. Pierce, 1999 Broadway, Ste. 3235, Denver, Colorado 80202
(Name and address of agent for service)
(303) 292-2992
(Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
===============================================================================================
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
===============================================================================================
Title of Securities Amount Proposed Maximum Proposed Maximum Amount of
to be Registered to be Registered Offering Price per Aggregate Offering Registration Fee
Share Price
===============================================================================================
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$.001 par Value
Common Stock 3,000,000 shares $.03 per share $90,000 $278
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTALS 3,000,000 shares $90,000 $278
===============================================================================================
Total No. of Pages: 34; Exhibit Index on Page No.: 8
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS - CASSCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
---------------------------------------
Number One, Fenton Way Business Park, Fenton Way,
Chatteris, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom
(3,000,000 SHARES of Common Stock)
This Prospectus relates to the Cassco Capital Corporation 1999 Stock Option Plan
dated December 1, 1999 ("Plan"). Under the Plan, officers, directors, agents,
consultants, advisors and employees of and to Cassco Capital Corporation, a
Delaware corporation ("Company"), and its subsidiaries, if any, are eligible to
receive options to acquire shares of the $.001 par value per share common stock
of the Company ("Options" and "Common Stock," respectively). The Company is
registering hereunder and then subsequently issuing up to 3,000,000 post-split
shares of Common Stock to cover the Options granted over the term of the Plan.
Options issued under the Plan and/or the underlying Common Stock may be or
become subject to restrictions on transfer, and until any imposed restrictions
lapse, are subject to forfeiture by the holder upon the occurrence of certain
events. Options and Common Stock which are subject to forfeiture will be held in
escrow by the Company until such time as the imposed restrictions lapse. (See
"General Information Regarding the Plan - Restrictions on Transfer; Voting and
Dividend Rights" and "General Information Regarding the Plan - Forfeiture.")
Sales of Options and the underlying Common Stock by "affiliates," as defined in
"Rules 405 and 144" under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities
Act"), may not be made without compliance with the registration and prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act, or an exemption therefrom, such as
that provided by Rule 144. The sale of shares by participants who are not
affiliates may be effected without complying with these requirements. Affiliates
may also be subject to Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended ("Exchange Act"). If so, such participants must comply with the
provisions of that section of the Exchange Act as well. (See "General
Information Regarding the Plan - Restrictions on Resales by Affiliates.")
This Prospectus is part of a Registration Statement which was filed and became
effective under the Securities Act, and does not contain all of the information
set forth in the Registration Statement, certain portions of which have been
omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated by the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities Act. The
statements in this Prospectus as to the contents of any contracts or other
documents filed as an exhibit to either the Registration Statement or any other
filings by the Company with the Commission which are incorporated herein are
qualified in their entirety by reference thereto. A copy of any document or part
thereof incorporated by reference in this Prospectus but not delivered herewith
will be furnished without charge upon written or oral request. Requests should
be addressed to: Management Compensation Committee, c/o Cassco Capital
Corporation, Number One, Fenton Way Business Park, Fenton Way, Chatteris,
Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom PE16 6US; +44 (0) 1354.695.000. The Company is
subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance
therewith files reports and other information with the Commission. These
reports, as well as the proxy statements, information statements and other
information filed by the Company under the Exchange Act, if any, may be
inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the
Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies may be
obtained at the prescribed rates. In addition, copies of these reports, proxy
statements, information statements and other information may also be examined at
the offices of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), at
1735 K St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.
No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any
representation, other than those contained in this Prospectus, and, if given or
made, such other information or representation must not be relied upon as having
been authorized by the Company. This Prospectus does not constitute an offer or
a solicitation by anyone in any state in which such is not authorized or in
which the person making such is not qualified or to any person to whom it is
unlawful to make an offer or solicitation. Neither the delivery of this
Prospectus nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstance, create an
implication that there has not been a change in the affairs of the Company since
the date hereof.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
The date of this Prospectus is December 3, 1999
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE PLAN 1
Issuer 1
Purposes 1
Term; Shares of Common Stock Subject to Plan 1
Administration 1
Eligible Participants; Non-Qualified Options; Exercise Price;
Term of Options; Tax Effects 1
Consideration for Options 1
Restrictions on Transfer; Voting and Dividend Rights 1
Forfeiture 2
Recapitalizations; Reorganizations and the Like 2
Exercise of Stock Options 2
Restrictions on Resales by Affiliates 2
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 3
Indemnification 3
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS 4
Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference. 4
Item 4. Description of Securities. 4
Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel. 4
Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. 4
Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed. 5
Item 8. Exhibits. 5
Item 9. Undertakings. 6
<PAGE>
GENERAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE PLAN
Issuer. The Company will be the issuer of the Options and the underlying Common
Stock on exercise. The Company maintains its principal executive offices at
Number One, Fenton Way Business Park, Fenton Way, Chatteris, Cambridgeshire,
United Kingdom PE16 6US; +44 (0) 1354.695.000.
Purposes. The Plan was adopted on December 1, 1999, by the"Board of Directors,"
and is intended to provide a method whereby persons who are interested in the
well being of the Company may be stimulated by personal involvement in the
future prosperity of the Company, thereby advancing the interests of the Company
and its shareholders.
Term; Shares of Common Stock Subject to Plan. The Plan has a ten year term which
began on December 1, 1999. The Plan authorizes the issuance and delivery of up
to 3,000,000 post-split shares of Common Stock. No shares had been issued under
the Plan as of the date of this Prospectus.
Administration. The Plan is initially being administered by the Board of
Directors, which may subsequently appoint a committee for this purpose. (For
purposes of this paragraph only, any reference to the Board of Directors also
includes such committee.) The Board of Directors has full authority to determine
the recipients and the Options awarded under the Plan, and may impose
restrictions on the transfer of Options and/or the underlying Common Stock. The
Board of Directors interprets and constructs the provisions of the Plan, is
authorized to adopt rules and regulations for administering the Plan and may
amend the Plan in any respect at any time. The date upon which Options become
exercisable, their exercise price, the basis for determining the price, whether
and under what circumstances the price may be modified, the maximum amount which
may be exercised in any year, whether such amount is cumulative and the period
during which all Options must be exercised will be determined in the sole
discretion of the Board of Directors in accordance with the terms and conditions
of the Plan. The Board of Directors may also amend the Plan from time to time in
their sole discretion, but such amendments will only apply prospectively.
Eligible Participants; Non-Qualified Options; Exercise Price; Term of Options;
Tax Effects. All full-time employees of the Company and/or of its subsidiaries
are eligible as participants in the Plan. Also eligible under the Plan are any
other persons specified under the General Instructions to Form S-8 under the
Securities Act. Awards under the Plan will be based upon the contributions made
by each eligible person to the Company and/or its subsidiaries. Options granted
under this Plan will not be qualified under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as set forth in the Internal Revenue Code. There is no
limitation to the aggregate fair market value of the Common Stock underlying
Options granted to any individual in a single calendar year under the Plan.
Options will have no more than a ten-year term.
A recipient of Options and the underlying Common Stock on exercise may incur
income tax on the difference between the fair market value of the security
received on the date of receipt and the cost to the recipient of the security;
provided, however, that no tax will be incurred until any and all provisions on
forfeiture, if significant, have lapsed. Each recipient of Options should
consult his or her tax advisor as to the consequences of grant and exercise, as
such consequences depend entirely upon the terms and conditions of the grant and
the circumstances of the recipient at the date of grant and exercise.
Consideration for Options. Options awarded under the Plan will be issued in
consideration of cash, securities, instruments and/or services rendered by the
participant for and on behalf of the Company and/or its subsidiaries.
Restrictions on Transfer; Voting and Dividend Rights. Each participant
immediately becomes the record and beneficial owner of the Options awarded to
him or her under the Plan on the date of award, although the Board of Directors
may impose forfeiture provisions to take effect after the date of grant. Options
are not transferable, other than by will or the laws of descent and
distribution. The Board of Directors will maintain possession of the certificate
representing the Option until exercised. On exercise of an Option, the holder of
the Common Stock received immediately becomes the record owner of the shares and
acquires all beneficial rights of ownership, although the Board of Directors may
1
<PAGE>
impose forfeiture provisions to take effect after the date of exercise. If
forfeiture provisions are imposed, the Board of Directors will maintain
possession of the certificate representing the shares until the provisions on
forfeiture lapse. After exercise, the holder is entitled to all of the rights of
ownership, including the right to vote any shares of Common Stock awarded and to
receive ordinary cash dividends, subject to any restrictions on forfeiture
imposed.
The Board of Directors may impose a vesting schedule as to any Option upon award
and as to any shares of underlying Common Stock upon exercise, and may at any
time modify the schedule as to which restrictions upon transfer have not yet
lapsed. Any restriction or forfeiture provisions which may be imposed may lapse
earlier under certain circumstances. (See "Recapitalizations, Reorganizations
and the Like.")
Forfeiture. In the event that an employee ceases to be employed by the Company
or any of its subsidiaries for any reason whatsoever, except termination for
death or permanent or total disability, while holding one or more Options or
non-vested shares of Common Stock, the employee will have the right to exercise
the Option on the termination date only to the extent then exercisable and only
with respect to the unexercised portion thereof and all rights to non-vested
shares of Common Stock on the termination date will lapse.
If the employee dies or becomes permanently or totally disabled while employed
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, the guardian, legal administrator,
personal representative or administrator of the estate for the person will have
the right to exercise any outstanding Option in full regardless of any other
terms or conditions and any non-vested shares of Common Stock will vest in full.
No transfer of an Option or non-vested Common Stock by will or by the laws of
descent and distribution will be effective to bind the Company unless the
Company has been furnished with written notice and an authenticated copy of the
will and/or such other evidence as the Board of Directors may deem necessary to
establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or
transferees of the terms and conditions of such Option and/or non-vested Common
Stock.
Recapitalizations; Reorganizations and the Like. In the event the outstanding
Common Stock is subsequently changed into or exchanged for a different number or
kind of shares or other securities, a prompt and equitable adjustment will be
made in the aggregate number and kind of shares of non-vested Common Stock and
shares subject to unexercised Options. Further, upon dissolution or liquidation
of the Company, each outstanding and unexercised Option and non-vested share of
Common Stock will immediately become exercisable or vest, as the case may be.
The foregoing adjustments will be determined solely by the Board of Directors,
whose determination will be final, binding and conclusive.
Exercise of Stock Options. Exercise of an Option may be had, either in whole or
in part, through the payment of the exercise price applicable to the number of
shares of Common Stock to be acquired, either in cash or by cashier's check,
certified check, bank draft or money order made payable to the order of the
Company or by the delivery of instruments or securities.
Restrictions on Resales by Affiliates. In the event that an affiliate of the
Company acquires Common Stock, whether by direct grant or the exercise of an
Option, the affiliate will be subject to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. This
means that the affiliate could not sell any shares acquired under the Option for
a period of six months thereafter. Further, in the event that the optionee had
sold any shares of Common Stock in the previous six months preceding the receipt
or exercise of the Option, any so called "profit," as computed under Section
16(b) of the Exchange Act, would be required to be disgorged from the optionee
by the Company or the Commission. Common Stock acquired on exercise of an Option
by other than affiliates are not subject to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act.
Participants should consult their counsel as to the effects and application of
Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act on them.
2
<PAGE>
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
AND
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The Company incorporates by reference (i) its annual report on Form 10-KSB for
the year ended December 31, 1998, filed pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange
Act, (ii) any and all Forms 10-QSB under the Exchange Act subsequent to any
filed Form 10-KSB, as well as all other reports filed under Section 13 of the
Exchange Act, and (iii) its annual report, if any, to shareholders delivered
pursuant to Rule 14a-3 of the Exchange Act. In addition, all further documents
filed by the Company pursuant to Sections 13, 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
prior to the termination of this offering are deemed to be incorporated by
reference into this Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of filing.
A copy of any document or part thereof incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement but not delivered with this Prospectus will be furnished
without charge upon written or oral request. Requests should be addressed to:
Management Compensation Committee, Cassco Capital Corporation Number One, Fenton
Way Business Park, Fenton Way, Chatteris, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom PE16
6US; +44 (0) 1354.695.000.
A copy of the Company's most recent Forms 10-KSB and 10-QSB accompanies the copy
of this Prospectus when furnished to those Plan participants not otherwise
receiving a copy thereof. The Company will promptly furnish, without charge, an
additional copy to any participant who requests it.
Indemnification. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers, or persons controlling
the Company, the Company has been informed that in the opinion of the Commission
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable.
3
<PAGE>
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference.
Registrant hereby states that (i) all documents and statements set forth in (a)
through (b), below, are incorporated by reference in this registration
statement, and (ii) all documents subsequently filed by registrant pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that
all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then
remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this
registration statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such
documents. (a) Registrant's latest annual report, whether of nor filed pursuant
to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange; (b) All other reports filed pursuant
to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act since the end of the fiscal year
covered by the registrant documents referred to in (a), above.
Each common share currently outstanding is fully paid for and nonassessable, and
is entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted for action by
shareholders. All common shares are equal to each other with respect to the
election of directors and cumulative voting is not permitted; therefore, the
holders of more than 50% of the outstanding common shares can, if they choose to
do so, elect all directors. The terms of directors are not staggered. Directors
are elected annually to serve until the next annual meeting of shareholders and
until their successors are elected and qualified. There are no preemptive rights
to purchase any additional shares of common or other securities of registrant.
In the event of liquidation or dissolution, holders of common shares are
entitled to receive, pro rata, the remaining assets after creditors and holders
of any class of stock having liquidation rights senior to holders of common have
been paid in full. Reference is made to the description of the common shares
prepared in compliance with Item 202 of Regulation S-K in the Form 10 filed with
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to register such shares under
Section 12 of the Exchange Act.
Item 4. Description of Securities.
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.
Counsel for the Company is eligible to receive Options under the Plan. It is
currently anticipated that said counsel will receive a significant number shares
under the Plan in lieu of services performed and costs advanced; however, the
number of Options has not yet been determined. Counsel is also Secretary to the
Company.
Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
The only statute, charter provision, bylaw, contract, or other arrangement under
which any controlling person, director or officer of registrant is insured or
indemnified in any manner against any liability which they may incur in their
capacity as such is set forth under the Delaware Corporation Code, as enacted
and in effect upon adoption of the registrant's articles of incorporation and
bylaws, both of which mirror this statute. The statute and said articles in
substance provide, in part and summary, as follows; however, this summary is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the specific statutory provision:
The provisions of this code generally provide that registrant may, but is not
obligated to, indemnify against liability an individual made a party to a
lawsuit because they were previously or are currently a director or officer of
registrant, if such person acted in good faith and reasonably believed their
actions were in the best interests of registrant. Registrant may not indemnify
such persons if they are found liable to registrant in a shareholders'
4
<PAGE>
derivative suit or are found liable for receiving an improper personal benefit.
Registrant is required to indemnify such persons if they are ultimately
successful in the suit. Pending a final determination, registrant may advance
funds to these persons, but only if provision is made for return of the funds
advanced in the event such persons are subsequently found to not be entitled to
indemnification as set forth above. The general effect of this statute is to
make indemnification available to the officers and directors of registrant
regarding actions taken in their official capacity, unless they are found liable
to registrant for their actions, they received an improper benefit therefrom, or
they did not act in good faith while reasonably believing their actions were in
the best interests of registrant. Indemnification under this section would
include actions of the officers and directors of registrant taken in connection
with this offering.
Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed.
Not Applicable.
Item 8. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as part of this registration statement pursuant
to Item 601 of Regulation S-KSB and are specifically incorporated herein by this
reference:
Exhibit No.
1. Not Required.
2. Not Required.
3. Not Required.
4. Not Applicable.
5. Opinion of special counsel to the registrant regarding the legality of the
securities registered.
6. Not Required.
7. Not Required.
8. Not Required.
9. Not Required.
10. 1999 Stock Option Plan.
11. Not Required.
12. Not Required.
13. Not Required.
14. Not Required.
15. Not Applicable.
16. Not Required.
17. Not Required.
18. Not Required.
19. Not Required.
20. Not Required.
21. Not Required.
22. Not Required.
23. Not Required.
24.1 Consent of special counsel to registrant to the use of his opinion with
respect to the legality of the securities being registered hereby and to
the references to him in the Prospectus, if any, filed as a part hereof.
(See Exhibit 5.) 24.2 Consent of Halliburton, Hunter & Associates, auditors
to registrant, to the incorporation by reference of their audit opinion
from the Form 10-KSB for the period ended December 31, 1998.
25. Not Applicable.
26. Not Required.
27. Not Applicable.
28. Not Applicable.
29. Not Applicable.
5
<PAGE>
Item 9. Undertakings.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may
be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, registrant has been advised
that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other that the payment by registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of registrant in
the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
Registrant hereby undertakes: (1) to file, during any period in which offers or
sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement
to: (i) include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act; (ii) reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represents a
fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement;
and (iii) include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any
material change to such information in the Registration Statement, including,
but not limited to, any addition or deletion of a managing underwriter. (2)
that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act,
each post-effective amendment to the registration statement shall be deemed to
be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein and
the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof. (3) to remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain
unsold at the termination of the offering. (4) to deliver or cause to be
delivered with the prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or
given, the latest annual report to security holders that is incorporated by
reference in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and meeting the
requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934; and, where interim financial information required to be presented by
Article 3 of Regulation S-X are not set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or
cause to be delivered to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given,
the latest quarterly report that is specifically incorporated by reference in
the prospectus to provide such interim financial information.
Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of registrant's annual report
pursuant to section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where
applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to
section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by
reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
6
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, registrant
has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned in the City of Chatteris, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom on the 3rd
day of December, 1999.
CASSCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Mark Langley
- --------------------
Mark Langley, Chief Executive Officer
By: /s/ Mark Langley
- --------------------
Mark Langley, Chief Financial
and Accounting Officer and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the 1933 Act, this Registration Statement or
amendment has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
/s/ Mark Langley
- ----------------
Mark Langley, Director
Date: December 3, 1999
7
<PAGE>
FORM S-8 REGISTRATION STATEMENT
EXHIBIT INDEX
The following Exhibits are filed as part of this registration statement pursuant
to Item 601 of Regulation S-K and are specifically incorporated herein by this
reference:
Exhibit Number
in Registration Statement Description
- ------------------------- -----------
5. Opinion of Counsel
10.1 1999 Stock Option Plan
10.2 Consulting Agreement with Barry J. Muncaster
10.3 Consulting Agreement with Robert G.M. Hind
10.4 Professional Services Agreement with Mark S. Pierce
24. Consent to Use of Opinion
8
Exhibit 5
December 3, 1999 HAND DELIVERED
Board of Directors, Cassco Capital Corporation
Number One, Fenton Way Business Park, Fenton Way
Chatteris, Cambridgeshire
United Kingdom PE 16 6 US
Re: Cassco Capital Corporation (Company)/Registration Statement on Form S-8
Ladies and Gentlemen:
As counsel for the Company, I am furnishing this opinion to you in compliance
with the referenced matter and am familiar with the articles of incorporation of
the Company and its corporate powers, franchises and other rights under which it
carries on its business. I am also familiar with the Bylaws, minute book and
other corporate records of the Company. For the purpose of the opinions
expressed below, I have examined, among other things, the registration statement
on Form S-8 to be filed in regards of the above offering (Registration
Statement), and have supervised proceedings taken in connection with the
authorization, execution and delivery by the Company of the Registration
Statement and, as contemplated thereby, the authorization and issuance of the
shares of common stock to be issued thereunder. In arriving at the opinions set
forth below, I have examined and relied upon originals or copies, certified or
otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of all such corporate records and all
such other instruments, documents and certificates of public officials, officers
and representatives of the Company and of other persons and have made such
investigations of law as I have considered necessary or appropriate as a basis
for my opinions. Moreover, I have with your approval relied as to factual
matters stated therein on the certificates of public officials, and I have
assumed, but not independently verified, that the signatures on all documents
which I have examined are genuine and that the persons signing such had the
capacity to do so. This opinion further expressly assumes that the shares
covered by the Registration Statement will be issued in conformity with the
terms and conditions applicable thereto.
Based upon and subject to the forgoing, I am of the opinion that the issuance
and sale of the stock in this offering have been duly and validly authorized and
upon delivery to the shareholders in accordance with the terms and conditions of
the exhibits to the Form S-8 will have been duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid for and nonassessable.
I am admitted to practice before the Bar of the State of Colorado only. I am not
admitted to practice in any other jurisdiction in which the Company may own
property or transact business. My opinions herein are with respect to federal
law only and, to the extent my opinions are derived from laws of other
jurisdictions, are based upon an examination of relevant authorities and are
believed to be correct, but I have not directly obtained legal opinions as to
such matters from attorneys licensed in such other jurisdictions. My opinions
are qualified to the extent that the enforcement of rights and remedies are
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws of general application
affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and security holders and to the
extent that the availability of the remedy of specific enforcement or of
injunctive relieve is subject to the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding thereof may be brought.
This opinion is furnished by me to you as counsel for the Company and it is
solely for your benefit. This opinion is not to be used, circulated, quoted or
otherwise referred to for any other purpose, other than as set forth in my
consent to the use of the same in the Form S-8.
I hereby consent to the filing of this letter with the Commission as Exhibit 5.1
to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, I do not admit that I am
included in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the Securities Act of 1933 or the rules and regulations of the Commission.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Mark S. Pierce
- ------------------
Mark S. Pierce
EXHIBIT 10.1
CASSCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
1999 STOCK OPTION PLAN
(December 1, 1999)
1. Purpose of the Plan. The purpose of the Cassco Capital Corporation 1999 Stock
Option Plan ("Plan") is to advance the interests of Cassco Capital Corporation,
a Delaware corporation ("Company"), by providing an opportunity for ownership of
the stock of the Company by employees, agents and directors of, and consultants
to, the Company and its subsidiaries. By providing an opportunity for such stock
ownership, the Company seeks to attract and retain qualified personnel, and
otherwise to provide additional incentive to promote the success of its
business.
2. Stock Subject to the Plan. (a) The total number of shares of the authorized
but unissued or treasury shares of the common stock of the Company ("Common
Stock") for which options may be granted under the Plan (individually, an
"Option" and, collectively, "Options") shall be 3,000,000 post November 29,
1999, reverse split shares, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 13
hereof. (b) If an Option expires or terminates for any reason without having
been exercised in full, the unpurchased shares shall again be available for
subsequent Option grants under the Plan. (c) Common Stock issuable on exercise
of an Option may be subject to such restrictions on transfer, repurchase rights
or other restrictions as shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the
Company ("Board").
3. Administration of the Plan. The Plan shall be administered by the Board,
unless it expressly establishes a committee for this purpose. No member of the
Board shall act on any matter exclusively affecting any Option granted or to be
granted to himself or herself under the Plan. A majority of the members of the
Board shall constitute a quorum, and any action may be taken by a majority of
those present and voting at any meeting. The decision of the Board as to all
questions of interpretation and application of the Plan shall be final, binding
and conclusive on all persons. The Board, in its sole discretion, may grant
Options to purchase shares of Common Stock, and the Board shall issue shares
upon exercise of Options as provided in the Plan. The Board shall have the
authority, subject to the express provisions of the Plan, to construe Option
agreements and the Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations
relating to the Plan, to determine the terms and provisions of Option
agreements, which may but need not be identical, and to make all other
determinations in the judgment of the Board necessary or desirable for the
administration of the Plan. The Board may correct any defect or supply any
omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or in any Option agreement
in the manner and to the extent it shall deem expedient to implement the Plan,
and the Board shall be the sole and final judge of such expediency. No director
shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith. The Board,
in its discretion, may delegate its powers, duties and responsibilities to a
committee, consisting of two or more members of the Board, all of whom shall be
"disinterested persons" (as hereinafter defined). If a committee is so
appointed, all references to the Board shall mean and relate to such committee,
unless the context otherwise requires. For the purposes of the Plan, a director
or member of this committee shall be deemed to be "disinterested" only if such
person qualified as a "disinterested person" within the meaning of paragraph (c)
(2) of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act"), as such term is interpreted from time to time.
4. Type of Options. Options granted pursuant to the Plan shall be authorized by
action of the Board, and will be non-qualified options which do not meet the
requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the "Code").
5. Eligibility. Options may be granted to (i) directors, officers and key
employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (ii) agents, directors
of and consultants or advisors to the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
whether or not otherwise employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. In
determining the eligibility of an individual to be granted an Option, as well as
in determining the number of shares to be optioned to any individual, the Board
shall take into account the position and responsibilities of the individual
being considered, the nature and value to the Company or its subsidiaries of his
or her service and accomplishments, his or her present and potential
contribution to the success of the Company or its subsidiaries, and such other
factors as the Board may deem relevant.
6. Restrictions on Options. The Board may implement such restrictions on Options
and the Common Stock underlying such as it deems reasonable and necessary under
the circumstances then prevailing.
<PAGE>
7. Option Agreement. Each Option shall be evidenced by an Option agreement (
"Option Agreement") duly executed on behalf of the Company and by the optionee
to whom such Option is granted, which Option Agreement shall comply with and be
subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan. The Option Agreement may
contain such other terms, provisions and conditions which are not inconsistent
with the Plan as may be determined by the Board. No Option shall be granted
within the meaning of the Plan and no purported grant of any Option shall be
effective until the Option Agreement shall have been duly executed on behalf of
the Company and the optionee. More than one Option may be granted to an
individual.
8. Option Price. (a) The Option price or price of shares of Common Stock shall
be as determined by the Board. (b) The Option price or prices for shares of
Common Stock shall be at least the fair market value of the Common Stock at the
time the Option is granted as determined by the Board in accordance with the
Regulations promulgated under Section 422 of the Code. (c) If such shares are
then listed on any national securities exchange, the fair market value shall be
the mean between the high and low sales prices, if any, on the largest such
exchange on the date of the grant of the Option or, if none, shall be determined
by taking a weighted average of the means between the highest and lowest sales
price on the nearest date before and the nearest date after the date of grant in
accordance with Section 25.2512-2 of the Regulations. If the shares are not then
listed on any such exchange, the fair market value of such shares shall be the
mean between the closing "Bid" and the closing "Ask" prices, if any, as reported
on the National Association of Securities Dealer Automated Quotation System
("NASDAQ") on the date of the grant of the Option, or, if none, shall be
determined by the Board after weighing the various criteria then thought
relevant for the purpose of providing a fair value therefor.
9. Manner of Payment; Manner of Exercise. (a) Options granted under the Plan may
provide for the payment of the exercise price by delivery of (i) cash or a check
payable to the order of the Company in an amount equal to the exercise price of
such Options, (ii) shares of Common Stock owned by the optionee having a fair
market value equal in amount to the exercise price of the Options being
exercised, (iii) services invoiced to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or
(iv) any combination of (i), (ii) and (iii); provided; however, that payment of
the exercise price by delivery of shares of Common Stock owned by such optionee
may be made only upon the condition that such payment does not result in a
charge to earnings for financial accounting purposes as determined by the Board,
unless such condition is waived by the Board. The fair market value of any
shares of Common Stock which may be delivered upon exercise of an Option shall
be determined by the Board in accordance with Section 8 hereof. (b) To the
extent that the right to purchase shares under an Option has accrued and is in
effect, Options may be exercised in full at one time or in part from time to
time by giving written notice, signed by the person or persons exercising the
Option, to the Company and stating the number of shares with respect to which
the Option is being exercised, accompanied by payment in full for such shares as
provided in subparagraph (a) above. Upon such exercise, delivery of a
certificate for paid-up non-assessable shares shall be made at the principal
office of the Company to the person or persons exercising the Option at such
time, during ordinary business hours, after five (5) but not more than ten (10)
days from the date of receipt of the notice by the Company, as shall be
designated in such notice, or at such time, place and manner as may be agreed
upon by the Company and the person or person exercising the Option.
10. Exercise of Options. Each Option granted under the Plan shall, subject to
Section 11(b) and Section 13 hereof, be exercisable at such time or times and
during such period as shall be set forth in the Agreement; provided, however,
that no Option granted under the Plan shall have a term in excess of ten (10)
years form the date of grant. To the extent that an Option to purchase shares is
not exercised by an optionee when it becomes initially exercisable, it shall not
expire but shall be carried forward and shall be exercisable, on a cumulative
basis, until the expiration of the exercise period.
11. Term of Options; Exercisability. (a) Term. (i) Each Option shall expire on a
date determined by the Board which is not more than ten (10) years from the date
of the granting thereof; provided, however, except as otherwise provided in this
Section 11, an Option granted to any optionee whose employment with the Company
or any of its subsidiaries is terminated shall terminate on the earlier of (1)
ninety days after the date such optionee's employment by the Company or by any
such subsidiary is terminated, or (2) the date on which the Option expires by
its terms. (ii) If the employment of an optionee is terminated by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries for cause or because the optionee is in breach of any
employment agreement, such Option will terminate on the date the optionee's
employment is terminated by the Company or any such subsidiary. (iii) If the
<PAGE>
employment of an optionee is terminated by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries because the optionee has become permanently disabled (within the
meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code), such Option shall terminate on the
earlier of (1) one year after the date such optionee's employment by the Company
or by any such subsidiary is terminated, or (2) the date on which the Option
expires by its terms. (iv) In the event of the death of any optionee, any Option
granted to such optionee shall terminate one year after the date of death, or on
the date on which the Option expires by its terms, whichever occurs first. (b)
Exercisability. (i) Except as provided below, an Option granted to an optionee
whose employment with the Company or by any of its subsidiaries is terminated
shall be exercisable only to the extent that the right to purchase shares under
such Option has accrued and is in effect on the date such optionee's employment
with the Company or by any such subsidiary is terminated. (ii) An Option granted
to an optionee whose employment is terminated by the Company or by any of its
subsidiaries because he or she has become permanently disabled, as defined
above, shall be immediately exercisable as to the full number of shares covered
by such Option, whether or not under the provisions of Section 10 hereof such
Option was otherwise exercisable as of the date of disability. (iii) In the
event of the death of an optionee, the Option granted to such optionee may be
exercised as to the full number of shares covered thereby, whether or not under
the provisions of Section 10 hereof the optionee was entitled to do so at the
date of his or her death, by the executor, administrator or personal
representative of such optionee, or by any person or persons who acquired the
right to exercise such Option by bequest or inheritance or by reason of the
death of such optionee.
12. Options Not Transferable. The right of any optionee to exercise any Option
granted to him or her shall not be assignable or transferrable by such optionee
other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and any such Option
shall be exercisable during the lifetime of such optionee only by him or her.
Any Option granted under the Plan shall be null and void and without effect upon
the bankruptcy of the optionee to whom the Option is granted, or upon any
attempted assignment or transfer, except as herein provided, including without
limitation, any purported assignment, whether voluntary or by operation of law,
pledge, hypothecation or other disposition, attachment, trustee process or
similar process, whether legal or equitable, upon such Option.
13. Recapitalization, Reorganizations and the Like. In the event that the
outstanding shares of Common Stock are changed into or exchanged for a different
number or kind of shares or other securities of the Company or of another
corporation by reason of any reorganization, merger, consolidation,
recapitalization, reclassification, stock split-up, combination of shares, or
dividends payable in capital stock, appropriate adjustment shall be made in the
number and kind of shares as to which Options may be granted under the Plan and
as to which outstanding Options or portions thereof then unexercised shall be
exercisable, to the end that the proportionate interest of the optionee shall be
maintained as before the occurrence of such event; such adjustment in
outstanding Options shall be made without change in the total price applicable
to the unexercised portion of such Options and with a corresponding adjustment
in the Option price per share.
In addition, unless otherwise determined by the Board in its sole discretion, in
the case of any (i) sale or conveyance to another entity of all or substantially
all of the property and assets of the Company or (ii) Change in Control (as
hereinafter defined) of the Company, the purchaser(s) of the Company's assets or
stock, in his, her or its sole discretion, may deliver to the optionee the same
kind of consideration that is delivered to the shareholders of the Company as a
result of such sale, conveyance or Change in Control, or the Board may cancel
all outstanding Options in exchange for consideration in cash or in kind, which
consideration in both cases shall be equal in value to the value of those shares
of stock or other securities the optionee would have received had the Option
been exercised (but only to the extent then exercisable) and had no disposition
of the shares acquired upon such exercise been made prior to such sale,
conveyance or Change in Control, less the Option price therefor. Upon receipt of
such consideration, all Options (whether or not then exercisable) shall
immediately terminate and be of no further force or effect. The value of the
stock or other securities the optionee would have received if the Option had
been exercised shall be determined in good faith by the Board, and in the case
of shares of Common Stock, in accordance with the provisions of Section 8
hereof. The Board shall also has the power and right to accelerate the
exercisability of any Options, notwithstanding any limitations in this Plan or
in the Agreement upon such a sale, conveyance or Change in Control.
A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if any person, or any two
or more persons acting as a group, and all affiliates of such person or persons,
who prior to such time owned less than fifty percent (50%) of the then
outstanding Common Stock, shall acquire such additional shares of Common Stock
in one or more transactions, or series of transactions, such that following such
transaction or transactions, such person or group and affiliates beneficially
own fifty percent (50%) or more of the Common Stock outstanding.
Upon dissolution or liquidation of the Company, all Options granted under this
Plan shall terminate, but each optionee (if at such time in the employ of or
otherwise associated with the Company or any of its subsidiaries as a director,
agent or consultant) shall have the right, immediately prior to such dissolution
or liquidation, to exercise his or her Option to the extent then exercisable.
<PAGE>
If by reason of a corporate merger, consolidation, acquisition of property or
stock, separation, reorganization or liquidation, the Board shall authorize the
issuance or assumption of a stock option or stock options in a transaction to
which Section 424(a) of the Code applies, then, notwithstanding any other
provision of the Plan, the Board may grant an option or options upon such terms
and conditions as it may deem appropriate for the purpose of assuming the old
Option, or substituting a new option for the old Option, in conformity with the
provisions of such Section 424(a) of the Code and the Regulations thereunder,
and any such option shall not reduce the number of shares otherwise available
for issuance under the Plan.
No fraction of a share shall be purchasable or deliverable upon the exercise of
any Option, but in the event any adjustment hereunder in the number of shares
covered by the Option shall cause such number to include a fraction of a share,
such fraction shall be adjusted to the nearest smaller whole number of shares.
14. No Special Employment Rights. Nothing contained in the Plan or in any Option
granted under the Plan shall confer upon any Option holder any right with
respect to the continuation of his or her employment by the Company or by any
subsidiary or interfere in any way with the right of the Company or any
subsidiary, subject to the terms of any separate employment agreement to the
contrary, at any time to terminate such employment or to increase or decrease
the compensation of the Option holder from the rate in existence at the time of
the grant of an Option. Whether an authorized leave of absence, or absence in
military or government service, shall constitute termination of employment shall
be determined by the Board at the time of such occurrence.
15. Withholding. The Company's obligation to deliver shares upon the exercise of
an Option shall be subject to the Option holder's satisfaction of all applicable
Federal, state and local income and employment tax withholding requirements. The
Company and optionee may agree to withhold shares of Common Stock purchased upon
exercise of an Option to satisfy the above-mentioned withholding requirements;
provided, however, no such agreement may be made by an optionee who is an
"officer" or "director" within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act,
except pursuant to a standing election to so withhold shares of Common Stock
purchased upon exercise of an Option, such election to be made not less than six
months prior to such exercise and which election may be revoked only upon six
months prior written notice.
16. Restrictions on Issuance of Shares. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of
Section 9, the Company may delay the issuance of shares covered by the exercise
of an Option and the delivery of a certificate for such shares until one of the
following conditions shall be satisfied: (i) The shares with respect to which
such Option has been exercised are at the time of the issue of such shares
effectively registered or qualified under applicable Federal and state
securities acts now in force or as hereafter amended; or (ii) Counsel for the
Company shall have given an opinion, which opinion shall not be unreasonably
conditioned or withheld, that such shares are exempt from registration and
qualification under applicable Federal and state securities acts now in force or
as hereafter amended. (b) It is intended that all exercises of Options shall be
effective, and the Company shall use its best efforts to bring about compliance
with the above conditions within a reasonable time, except that the Company
shall be under no obligation to qualify shares or to cause a registration
statement or a post-effective amendment to any registration statement to be
prepared for the purpose of covering the issue of shares in respect of which any
Option may be exercised, except as otherwise agreed to by the Company in writing
in its sole discretion.
17. Purchase for Investment; Rights of Holder on Subsequent Registration. Unless
and until the shares to be issued upon exercise of an Option granted under the
Plan have been effectively registered under the 1933 Act, as now in force or
hereafter amended, the Company shall be under no obligation to issue any shares
covered by any Option unless the person who exercises such Option, in whole or
in part, shall give a written representation and undertaking to the Company
which is satisfactory in form and scope to counsel for the Company and upon
which, in the opinion of such counsel, the Company may reasonably rely, that he
or she is acquiring the shares issued pursuant to such exercise of the Option
for his or her own account as an investment and not with a view to, or for sale
in connection with, the distribution of any such shares, and that he or she will
make no transfer of the same except in compliance with any rules and regulations
in force at the time of such transfer under the 1933 Act, or any other
applicable law, and that if shares are issued without such registration, a
legend to this effect may be endorsed upon the securities so issued.
<PAGE>
In the event that the Company shall, nevertheless, deem it necessary or
desirable to register under the 1933 Act or other applicable statutes any shares
with respect to which an Option shall have been exercised, or to qualify any
such shares for exemption from the 1933 Act or other applicable statues, then
the Company may take such action and may require from each Optionee such
information in writing for use in any registration statement, supplementary
registration statement, prospectus, preliminary prospectus or offering circular
as is reasonably necessary for such purpose and may require reasonable indemnity
to the Company and its officers and directors from such holder against all
losses, claims, damages and liabilities arising from such use of the information
so furnished and caused by any untrue statement of any material fact therein or
caused by the omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made.
18. Loans. At the discretion of the Board, the Company may loan to the optionee
some or all of the purchase price of the shares acquired upon exercise of an
Option.
19. Modification of Outstanding Options. The Board may authorize the amendment
of any outstanding Option with the consent of the optionee when and subject to
such conditions as are deemed to be in the best interests of the Company and in
accordance with the purposes of the Plan.
20. Approval of Stockholders. The Plan shall not require presentation to or the
approval of the stockholders of the Company.
21. Termination and Amendment of Plan. Unless sooner terminated as herein
provided, the Plan shall terminate ten (10) years from the date upon which the
Plan was duly adopted by the Board of the Company. The Board may at any time
terminate the Plan or make such modification or amendment thereof as it deems
advisable.
22. Limitation of Rights in the Option Shares. An optionee shall not be deemed
for any purpose to be a stockholder of the Company with respect to any of the
Options except to the extent that the Option shall have been exercised with
respect thereto, and in addition, a certificate shall have been issued
theretofore and delivered to the optionee.
23. Notices. Any communication or notice required or permitted to be given under
the Plan shall be in writing, and mailed by registered or certified mail or
delivered by hand, if to the Company, to the attention of the President at the
Company's principal place of business; and, if to an optionee, to his or her
address as it appears on the records of the Company.
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
TO
CASSCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
1999 STOCK OPTION PLAN
(December 1, 1999)
INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT has been made this ______________ day of _______________, 19__,
between __________________ ("Employee"), and Cassco Capital Corporation, a
Delaware corporation ("Company").
1. Grant of Option. The Company, pursuant to the provisions of the Cassco
Capital Corporation 1999 Incentive Stock Option Plan ("Plan"), a copy of which
was previously received by the Employee, hereby grants to the Employee, subject
to the terms and conditions set forth or incorporated herein, an option to
purchase from the Company all or any part of an aggregate of ____________ common
shares, as such are now constituted, at the purchase price of $______ per share.
The provisions of the Plan governing the terms and conditions of the Option
granted hereby are incorporated in full herein and made a part hereof by this
reference. The Employee, by his or her signature below, agrees to be bound by
the terms and conditions of the Plan.
2. Exercise. This Option shall be exercisable in whole or in part on or after
___________________ and on or before ____________________ ; provided, however,
that the cumulative number of common shares as to which this Option may be
exercised (except in the event of death, retirement, or disability, as provided
in paragraph 11(a) of the Plan) shall not exceed the following amounts:
Cumulative Number of Shares Prior To Date (Not Inclusive of)
This Option shall be exercisable by the delivery to and receipt by the Company
of (i) a written notice of election to exercise, in the form set forth in
Exhibit A hereto, specifying the number of Common Shares to be purchased; (ii)
accompanied by payment of the full purchase price thereof in cash or certified
check payable to the order of the Company, or by fully-paid and nonassessable
common shares of the Company properly endorsed over to the Company, or by a
combination thereof, and (iii) by return of this Agreement for endorsement of
exercise by the Company. In the event fully-paid and nonassessable common shares
are submitted as whole or partial payment for shares to be purchased hereunder,
such common shares will be valued at their Fair Market Value (as defined in the
Plan) on the date such shares received by the Company are applied to payment of
the exercise price.
3. Transferability. This Option is not assignable or transferable by the
Employee other than by the Employee's will or by the laws of descent and
distribution, as provided in paragraph 12 of the Plan. The Option shall be
exercisable only by the Employee during the Employee's lifetime.
CASSCO CAPITAL CORPORATION ATTEST:
By: By:
President Secretary
Employee hereby acknowledges receipt of the copy of the Plan, and accepts this
Option subject to each and every term and provision of the Plan. Employee hereby
agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or
interpretations of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors
administering the Plan on any questions arising under the Plan. Employee
recognizes that if his or her employment with the Company or any subsidiary
thereof shall be terminated for any reason whatsoever, all of Employee's rights
hereunder shall thereupon terminate as provided in the Plan.
Date:
Employee:
Print Name:
Address:
Social Security No.:
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A TO OPTION AGREEMENT
(Suggested form of letter to be used for notification of election to exercise.
Please do not use this page, but follow this form in a separately typed letter.)
Date:
Treasurer
Cassco Capital Corporation
Number One, Fenton Way Business Park, Fenton Way
Chatteris, Cambridgeshire, UK PE16 6US
Dear Sir:
In accordance with paragraph 8 of the Stock Option Agreement evidencing the
Option granted to me on ___________ under the Cassco Capital Corporation 1999
Incentive Stock Option Plan, I hereby elect to exercise this Option to the
extent of ____________ Common Shares.
Enclosed are (i) Certificate(s) No.(s) ______________ representing fully-paid
common shares of Cassco Capital Corporation endorsed to the Company with
signature guaranteed; (ii) and/or a certified check payable to the order of
"Cassco Capital Corporation" in the amount of $_______________ as the balance of
the purchase price of $_____________ for the shares which I have elected to
purchase; and (iii) the original Incentive Stock Option Agreement for
endorsement by the Company as to exercise. I acknowledge that the common shares
(if any) submitted as part payment of the exercise price due hereunder will be
valued by the Company at their Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) on the
date this exercise is effected by the Company. In the event I hereafter sell any
common shares issued pursuant to this option within two years from the date of
exercise or within five years after the date of grant of this Option, I agree to
notify the Company promptly of the amount of taxable compensation realized by me
by reason of such for federal income tax purposes.
When the certificate for common shares which I have elected to purchase has been
issued, please deliver it to me, along with my endorsed Incentive Stock Option
Agreement in the event there remains an unexercised balance of shares under the
Option, at the following address:
______________________________
______________________________
Very Truly Yours,
Signature of Employee
Print Name
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B TO OPTION AGREEMENT
VESTING OPTION GRANT
THIS AGREEMENT has been made this _________________ day of _______________,
19__, between ("Employee"), and Cassco Capital Corporation, a Delaware
corporation ("Company").
1. Grant of Option. The Company, pursuant to the provisions of the Cassco
Capital Corporation 1999 Stock Option Plan ("Plan"), a copy of which was
previously received by Employee, hereby grants to Employee, subject to the terms
and conditions set forth or incorporated herein, an option to acquire __________
common shares. The provisions of the Plan governing the terms and conditions of
the Stock granted hereby are incorporated in full herein and made a part hereof
by this reference.
2. Vesting. This Option shall be issuable as follows:
Cumulative Number of Shares Issuance Date
3. Transferability. This Option grant is not assignable or transferable by
Employee other than by Employee's will or by the laws of descent and
distribution, as provided in paragraph 12 of the Plan. The shares shall be
issuable only to the Employee during the Employee's lifetime.
CASSCO CAPITAL CORPORATION ATTEST:
By: By:
President Secretary
Employee hereby acknowledges receipt of the copy of the Plan, and accepts this
grant subject to each and every term and provision of the Plan. Employee hereby
agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or
interpretations of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors
administering the Plan on any questions arising under the Plan. Employee
recognizes that if Employee's employment with the Company or any subsidiary
thereof shall be terminated for any reason whatsoever (except as otherwise
provided in paragraph 11(a) of the Plan), all of the Employee's rights hereunder
shall thereupon terminate as provided in the Plan.
Date:
Employee:
Print Name:
Address:
Social Security No.:
EXHIBIT 10.2
Consulting Agreement-Barry J. Muncaster
CONSULTING AND OPTION AGREEMENT
This Consulting and Option Agreement is made and entered into to be effective as
of the date upon which services were first rendered in accordance herewith and
is by and between Barry J. Muncaster (Consultant) and Cassco Capital Development
Corporation (Client).
A. Consultant is willing and able to provide various valuable services for
and on behalf of Client in connection with the business of Client.
B. Client desires to retain Consultant as an independent contractor on
behalf of Client and Consultant desires to be retained in that capacity
upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
In consideration of the foregoing premises, the mutual promises and agreements
hereinafter set forth, and such other and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Client and Consultant agree as
follows:
1. Consulting Services. Client hereby retains Consultant as an independent
contractor to Client and Consultant hereby accepts and agrees to such retention.
Consultant shall render to Client services of an advisory or consultative nature
in order to provide for business strategy and the introduction of compensation
policies. These services will include, but are not limited to, consultation on
the form and substance of a business plan, the strategy for implementating and
marketing that plan and the preparation of a company profile. These services
shall also include the provision of strategic planning services and the
introduction of Client to third-parties for these purposes. These services
include the strategy meeting held in Muncaster's offices on July 14, 1999. These
services shall also include such further services to Client of this nature as it
may deem reasonable and necessary from time to time. It is the intention of the
parties that Consultant will gather all publicly-available information relating
to Client and confer with officers and directors of Client in an effort to
consolidate the information obtained for purposes of discharging the obligations
which have been imposed on Consultant under this agreement. It is intended that
Consultant will use and distribute this information concerning Client to persons
and other parties outside of Client who Consultant determines, in the sole
discretion of Consultant, are entitled to this information for purposes of
Consultant performing in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
agreement. It is not intended that the performance of the consulting services
described herein shall be accomplished exclusively by Consultant; therefore,
Consultant may engage persons as subcontractors to assist in the discharge of
the responsibilities hereunder; however, any such further employment shall be at
the cost and expense of Consultant.
2. Time, Place and Manner of Performance. Consultant shall be available for
advice and counsel to the officers, directors and agents of Client at such
reasonable and convenient times and places as may be mutually agreed upon.
Except as aforesaid, the time, place and manner of performance of the services
hereunder, including the amount of time to be allocated by Consultant to any
specific service, shall be determined in the sole discretion of Consultant.
3. Term of Agreement. This agreement shall begin when Consultant first began
rendering services for Client, and shall terminate at the earlier of twenty-four
(24) months thereafter or the date on which either all services agreed have been
fully rendered or when a change in control of Client shall have occurred.
4. Compensation. Client shall pay Consultant a fee of $5,000 per month for a
minimum of twenty-four (24) months, an aggregate amount of $120,000. In lieu of
cash consideration and at the option of Consultant, the Company hereby grants
Consultant an option (the "Option") to acquire shares of common stock of Client
at the market price for such stock on the date on which services under this
agreement were first rendered by Consultant. In the event that Consultant
exercises his Option, which may be exercised as to all or any portion of his
fee, Client shall provide to Consultant free trading common stock registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Option may not be exercised
after July 14, 2001. The Option may be exercised in whole or in part by
<PAGE>
Consultant's delivering or mailing to Client at its principal office, or such
other place as Client may designate, written notice of exercise duly signed by
Consultant. Exercise shall be effective on (a) receipt of such written notice by
Client and (b) payment to Client of the full purchase price. In case, prior to
the expiration of the Option, Client (a) subdivides the number of outstanding
shares into a greater number of shares, the purchase price per share shall be
proportionately reduced and the number of shares proportionately increased; and
(b) conversely, in the event Client contracts the number of outstanding shares
by combining such shares into a smaller number of shares, then the purchase
price per share shall be proportionately increased and the number of shares
shall be proportionately decreased. Neither Consultant nor his legal
representative shall be, nor have any of the rights or privileges of, a
shareholder of Client unless and until certificates representing shares shall
have been issued and delivered to Consultant. The Option and the obligation of
Client to sell and deliver shares hereunder shall be subject to all applicable
federal and state laws, rules and regulations and to such approvals by any
governmental or regulatory agency as may be required. Client shall not be
required to issue or deliver any certificates for shares prior to (a) listing on
any stock exchange on which said stock may then listed and (b) completion of any
registration or qualification under any federal or state law or any rule or
regulation thereunder. Moreover, the Option may not be exercised if its exercise
or the receipt of shares pursuant thereto would be contrary to applicable law.
5. Expenses. Client shall reimburse Consultant on demand for all expenses and
other disbursements, including, but not limited to, travel, entertainment,
mailing, printing and postage, incurred by Consultant, or any of its
subcontractors, on behalf of Client in connection with the performance of the
consulting services pursuant to this agreement. Expenses and disbursements in
excess of $100 shall have Client's prior approval. These expenses shall be paid
in cash, or, at the option of Consultant, in shares of Client's common stock
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. If this
non-transferrable option is exercised, said shares shall be issued at the fair
market value therefor, as specified in the preceding paragraph.
6. Work Product. It is agreed that, prior to public distribution, all
information and materials produced for Client shall be property of Consultant,
free and clear of all claims thereto by Client, and Client shall retain no claim
of authorship therein.
7. Disclosure of Information. Consultant recognizes and acknowledges that
Consultant has and will have access to certain confidential information of
Client and its affiliates that are valuable, special and unique assets and
property of Client and such affiliates. Consultant will not, during or after the
term of this agreement, disclose, without the prior written consent or
authorization of Client, any such information to any person, except to
authorized representatives of Consultant or its affiliates for purposes of the
services to be rendered under this agreement, for any reason or purpose
whatsoever. In this regard, Client agrees that such authorization or consent to
disclosure may be conditioned upon the disclosure being made pursuant to a
secrecy agreement, protective order, provision of statute, rule, regulation or
procedure under which the confidentiality of the information is maintained in
the hands of the person to whom the information is to be disclosed or in
compliance with the terms of a judicial order or administrative process.
8. Nature of Relationship. It is understood and acknowledged by the parties that
Consultant is being retained by Client in an independent capacity, and that in
this connection, Consultant hereby agrees, except as otherwise provided herein,
or unless Client shall have otherwise consented, not to enter into any agreement
or incur any obligation on behalf of Client.
9. Conflict of Interest. Consultant shall be free to perform services for other
persons during the term of this agreement. Consultant will notify Client of the
performance of consulting services for any other person which would conflict
with the obligations of this agreement. Upon receiving such notice, Client may
terminate this agreement or consent to Consultant's outside consulting services.
Failure to terminate this agreement shall constitute Client's ongoing consent to
Consultant's outside consulting activities.
<PAGE>
10. Indemnification for Securities Law Violations. Client agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless Consultant and each officer, director or controlling person of
Consultant against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and /or expenses
(including any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in investigating or
defending any act or claim in respect thereof) to which Consultant or such
officer, director or controlling person may become subject under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
because of actions of Client or its agent(s).
11. Miscellaneous Provisions. (a) Notices. Any notices required or permitted to
be given under this agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and delivered or
sent by registered or certified mail to the principle office of each party. (b)
Waiver of Breach. Any waiver by a party of a breach of any provision of this
agreement by the other party shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of
any subsequent breach by the waiving party. (c) Assignment. This agreement and
the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder are not assignable by either
party. (d) Applicable Law. It is the intention of the parties hereto that this
Agreement and the performance hereunder and all suits and special proceedings
hereunder be construed in accordance with and under and pursuant to the laws of
the State of Nevada and that in any action, special proceeding or other
proceeding that may be brought arising out of, in connection with or by reason
of this agreement, the laws of the State of Nevada shall be applicable and shall
govern to the exclusion of the law of any other forum, without regard to the
jurisdiction in which any action or special proceeding may be instituted. (e)
Severability. All agreements and covenants contained herein are severable, and
in the event any of them shall be held to be invalid by any competent court, the
agreement shall be interpreted as if such invalid agreements or covenants were
not contained herein. (f) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes and
embodies the entire understanding and agreement of the parties and supersedes
and replaces all prior understandings, agreements and negotiations between the
parties. (g) Counterparts. This agreement may be executed in counterparts, each
of which shall be deemed an original, but both of which taken together shall
constitute but one and the same document.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have entered into this agreement
effective as of the day and year first above expressed.
CONSULTANT: CLIENT: CASSCO CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
/s/ Barry J. Muncaster By: /s/ Richard Gregory
- ---------------------- -----------------------
Barry J. Muncaster Richard Gregory, President
EXHIBIT 10.3
Consulting Agreement-Robert G.M. Hind
CONSULTING AND OPTION AGREEMENT
This Consulting and Option Agreement is made and entered into to be effective as
of the date upon which services were first rendered in accordance herewith and
is by and between Robert G.M. Hind (Consultant) and Cassco Capital Development
Corporation (Client).
A. Consultant is willing and able to provide various valuable services for
and on behalf of Client in connection with the business of Client.
B. Client desires to retain Consultant as an independent contractor on
behalf of Client and Consultant desires to be retained in that capacity
upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
In consideration of the foregoing premises, the mutual promises and agreements
hereinafter set forth, and such other and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Client and Consultant agree as
follows:
1. Consulting Services. Client hereby retains Consultant as an independent
contractor to Client and Consultant hereby accepts and agrees to such retention.
Consultant shall render to Client services of an advisory or consultative nature
in order to provide for business strategy and the introduction of compensation
policies. These services will include, but are not limited to, consultation on
the form and substance of a business plan, the strategy for implementating and
marketing that plan and the preparation of a company profile. These services
shall also include the provision of strategic planning services and the
introduction of Client to third-parties for these purposes. These services
include the strategy meeting held in Muncaster's offices on July 14, 1999. These
services shall also include such further services to Client of this nature as it
may deem reasonable and necessary from time to time. It is the intention of the
parties that Consultant will gather all publicly-available information relating
to Client and confer with officers and directors of Client in an effort to
consolidate the information obtained for purposes of discharging the obligations
which have been imposed on Consultant under this agreement. It is intended that
Consultant will use and distribute this information concerning Client to persons
and other parties outside of Client who Consultant determines, in the sole
discretion of Consultant, are entitled to this information for purposes of
Consultant performing in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
agreement. It is not intended that the performance of the consulting services
described herein shall be accomplished exclusively by Consultant; therefore,
Consultant may engage persons as subcontractors to assist in the discharge of
the responsibilities hereunder; however, any such further employment shall be at
the cost and expense of Consultant.
2. Time, Place and Manner of Performance. Consultant shall be available for
advice and counsel to the officers, directors and agents of Client at such
reasonable and convenient times and places as may be mutually agreed upon.
Except as aforesaid, the time, place and manner of performance of the services
hereunder, including the amount of time to be allocated by Consultant to any
specific service, shall be determined in the sole discretion of Consultant.
3. Term of Agreement. This agreement shall begin when Consultant first began
rendering services for Client, and shall terminate at the earlier of twenty-four
(24) months thereafter or the date on which either all services agreed have been
fully rendered or when a change in control of Client shall have occurred.
4. Compensation. Client shall pay Consultant a fee of $5,000 per month for a
minimum of twenty-four (24) months, an aggregate amount of $120,000. In lieu of
cash consideration and at the option of Consultant, the Company hereby grants
Consultant an option (the "Option") to acquire shares of common stock of Client
at the market price for such stock on the date on which services under this
agreement were first rendered by Consultant. In the event that Consultant
exercises his Option, which may be exercised as to all or any portion of his
fee, Client shall provide to Consultant free trading common stock registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Option may not be exercised
after July 14, 2001. The Option may be exercised in whole or in part by
<PAGE>
Consultant's delivering or mailing to Client at its principal office, or such
other place as Client may designate, written notice of exercise duly signed by
Consultant. Exercise shall be effective on (a) receipt of such written notice by
Client and (b) payment to Client of the full purchase price. In case, prior to
the expiration of the Option, Client (a) subdivides the number of outstanding
shares into a greater number of shares, the purchase price per share shall be
proportionately reduced and the number of shares proportionately increased; and
(b) conversely, in the event Client contracts the number of outstanding shares
by combining such shares into a smaller number of shares, then the purchase
price per share shall be proportionately increased and the number of shares
shall be proportionately decreased. Neither Consultant nor his legal
representative shall be, nor have any of the rights or privileges of, a
shareholder of Client unless and until certificates representing shares shall
have been issued and delivered to Consultant. The Option and the obligation of
Client to sell and deliver shares hereunder shall be subject to all applicable
federal and state laws, rules and regulations and to such approvals by any
governmental or regulatory agency as may be required. Client shall not be
required to issue or deliver any certificates for shares prior to (a) listing on
any stock exchange on which said stock may then listed and (b) completion of any
registration or qualification under any federal or state law or any rule or
regulation thereunder. Moreover, the Option may not be exercised if its exercise
or the receipt of shares pursuant thereto would be contrary to applicable law.
5. Expenses. Client shall reimburse Consultant on demand for all expenses and
other disbursements, including, but not limited to, travel, entertainment,
mailing, printing and postage, incurred by Consultant, or any of its
subcontractors, on behalf of Client in connection with the performance of the
consulting services pursuant to this agreement. Expenses and disbursements in
excess of $100 shall have Client's prior approval. These expenses shall be paid
in cash, or, at the option of Consultant, in shares of Client's common stock
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. If this
non-transferrable option is exercised, said shares shall be issued at the fair
market value therefor, as specified in the preceding paragraph.
6. Work Product. It is agreed that, prior to public distribution, all
information and materials produced for Client shall be property of Consultant,
free and clear of all claims thereto by Client, and Client shall retain no claim
of authorship therein.
7. Disclosure of Information. Consultant recognizes and acknowledges that
Consultant has and will have access to certain confidential information of
Client and its affiliates that are valuable, special and unique assets and
property of Client and such affiliates. Consultant will not, during or after the
term of this agreement, disclose, without the prior written consent or
authorization of Client, any such information to any person, except to
authorized representatives of Consultant or its affiliates for purposes of the
services to be rendered under this agreement, for any reason or purpose
whatsoever. In this regard, Client agrees that such authorization or consent to
disclosure may be conditioned upon the disclosure being made pursuant to a
secrecy agreement, protective order, provision of statute, rule, regulation or
procedure under which the confidentiality of the information is maintained in
the hands of the person to whom the information is to be disclosed or in
compliance with the terms of a judicial order or administrative process.
8. Nature of Relationship. It is understood and acknowledged by the parties that
Consultant is being retained by Client in an independent capacity, and that in
this connection, Consultant hereby agrees, except as otherwise provided herein,
or unless Client shall have otherwise consented, not to enter into any agreement
or incur any obligation on behalf of Client.
9. Conflict of Interest. Consultant shall be free to perform services for other
persons during the term of this agreement. Consultant will notify Client of the
performance of consulting services for any other person which would conflict
with the obligations of this agreement. Upon receiving such notice, Client may
terminate this agreement or consent to Consultant's outside consulting services.
Failure to terminate this agreement shall constitute Client's ongoing consent to
Consultant's outside consulting activities.
<PAGE>
10. Indemnification for Securities Law Violations. Client agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless Consultant and each officer, director or controlling person of
Consultant against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and /or expenses
(including any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in investigating or
defending any act or claim in respect thereof) to which Consultant or such
officer, director or controlling person may become subject under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
because of actions of Client or its agent(s).
11. Miscellaneous Provisions. (a) Notices. Any notices required or permitted to
be given under this agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and delivered or
sent by registered or certified mail to the principle office of each party. (b)
Waiver of Breach. Any waiver by a party of a breach of any provision of this
agreement by the other party shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of
any subsequent breach by the waiving party. (c) Assignment. This agreement and
the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder are not assignable by either
party. (d) Applicable Law. It is the intention of the parties hereto that this
Agreement and the performance hereunder and all suits and special proceedings
hereunder be construed in accordance with and under and pursuant to the laws of
the State of Nevada and that in any action, special proceeding or other
proceeding that may be brought arising out of, in connection with or by reason
of this agreement, the laws of the State of Nevada shall be applicable and shall
govern to the exclusion of the law of any other forum, without regard to the
jurisdiction in which any action or special proceeding may be instituted. (e)
Severability. All agreements and covenants contained herein are severable, and
in the event any of them shall be held to be invalid by any competent court, the
agreement shall be interpreted as if such invalid agreements or covenants were
not contained herein. (f) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes and
embodies the entire understanding and agreement of the parties and supersedes
and replaces all prior understandings, agreements and negotiations between the
parties. (g) Counterparts. This agreement may be executed in counterparts, each
of which shall be deemed an original, but both of which taken together shall
constitute but one and the same document.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have entered into this agreement
effective as of the day and year first above expressed.
CONSULTANT: CLIENT: CASSCO CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
/s/ Robert Hind By: /s/ Richard Gregory
- --------------- -----------------------
Robert G.M. Hind Richard Gregory, President
EXHIBIT 10.4
Professional Services Agreement-Mark S. Pierce
March 31, 1999
Mr. Richard Gregory, President
Cassco Capital Corporation
1999 Broadway, Ste. 3235
Denver, CO 80202
Re: General Corporate Representation
Dear Mr. Gregory:
This letter sets forth an agreement between myself and your company, Cassco
Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Company), regarding my
representation of the entity as general counsel, with my first responsibilities
under this contract being the assistance of management in the preparation and
filing of all forms required by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amaned, for the purpose of brining the
Company current. Please be advised that I cannot guarantee the results of my
efforts.
The nature, character and amount of my fees are determined in accordance with
Canon 2 of the Code of Professional Responsibility adopted by the Colorado
Supreme Court. I am registered to practice only in Colorado and maintain my
principal offices there, residing in Arizona only during the winter months, and
I do not maintain an office there. My fees, retainer and payment policies are
based upon (I) the time and labor required, the novelty and difficulty of the
issues involved, and the skill required to perform the legal service properly;
(ii) the degree of risk, amount of money involved and benefits resulting to the
Company from such legal services; (iii) the time limitations imposed by the
Company or by the circumstances; (iv) the contingency or the certainty of my
compensation and (v) whether my services are for a new client or for an
established and consistent client.
My time is accrued in one-tenth (1/10) hour increments at rates which are
influenced by the factors outlined above. My hourly rate is $225 (U.S.) and is
subject to change upon 30 days' prior, written notice. The rates charged vary
from $35 (U.S.) to $55 (U.S.) for law clerks' and paralegals' time. In addition,
the Company is responsible for other costs and expenses relating to this
representation, including, but not limited to, state and federal filing fees,
printing costs, travel expenses, long distance charges, and reproduction and
copying costs. Our agreement is that I will bill the Company in full at my
hourly rate, with the option on my part of acquiring common stock of the Company
for all or any part of my fees and costs at the market price for the stock at
the date of this agreement.
My invoices reflect the services rendered, are mailed once a month, are due and
payable upon presentation thereof and itemize the nature of the legal services
rendered throughout the month. Statements which remain unpaid for more than 30
days from the date thereof are subject to interest on the outstanding overdue
amount in accordance with the Colorado Bar Association's Ethics Opinion Y. The
interest charge is equal to one and one-half percent (1-1/2%) per month on the
overdue balance, which equals eighteen percent (18%) per annum.
I will make every effort to comply with the time schedules which you may give
me. The attainment of your goals, however, requires the Company's cooperation.
Any difficulties in developing information and completing the required documents
will result in delays.
<PAGE>
If you have any questions about an invoice, please call me immediately. I want
you to be satisfied with the terms of my representation, both now and in the
future. It is my custom to keep my clients informed as to the status of all
matters entrusted to me. In that regards, I will furnish you with information
concerning the work which I have performed on the Company's behalf and the
progress I am making in connection with the matters which you entrust with me. I
welcome your inquiries.
I look forward to working with you and the other members of the Company, and
also to having your assistance and ideas. Please remember, however, that I
represent only the Company. Once again, thank you for the opportunity to be of
service.
Yours very truly,
/s/ Mark S. Pierce
- ------------------
Mark S. Pierce
If this agreement correctly sets forth our mutual understanding, please execute,
date and return an original for my files.
READ AND ACCEPTED this 31st day of March, 1999.
CASSCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
By: /s/ Richard J. Gregory
- --------------------------
Richard J. Gregory, President
EXHIBIT 24
Consent to Use of Opinion
December 3, 1999 REGULAR MAIL
Board of Directors, Cassco Capital Corporation
Number One, Fenton Way Business Park, Fenton Way
Chatteris, Cambridgeshire
United Kingdom PE 16 6 US
Re: Consent to Reference in Form S-8 Registration Statement
Gentlemen:
As independent certified public accountants, we hereby consent to the
incorporation by reference in the above Form S-8 Registration Statement of our
report on the financial statements included in the Cassco Capital Corporation
nnual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1998, and to all
references to our firm included in said registration statement.
HALLIBURTON, HUNTER & ASSOCIATES, PC
/s/ Halliburton, Hunter & Associates, PC
- ----------------------------------------
Littleton, Colorado
