WESTERN RESOURCES INC /KS
10-Q, EX-12, 2000-08-14
ELECTRIC & OTHER SERVICES COMBINED
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<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 12

                             WESTERN RESOURCES, INC.
             Computations of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
           Computations of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges
               and Preferred and Preference Dividend Requirements

                             (Dollars in Thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                   Unaudited
                                      Six
                                     Months
                                     Ended
                                    June 30,               Year Ended December 31,
                                   ---------   ----------------------------------------------------------
                                      2000       1999        1998         1997         1996        1995
                                   ---------   --------    --------    ----------    --------    --------
<S>                                <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>           <C>         <C>
Earnings from
  continuing operations(1) . . .    $101,744   $(48,798)   $ 58,088    $  872,739    $255,052    $265,068
                                    --------   --------    --------    ----------    --------    --------
Fixed Charges:
  Interest expense . . . . . . .     142,338    294,104     226,120       193,225     152,551     123,821
  Interest on Corporate-owned
    Life Insurance Borrowings. .      20,513     36,908      38,236        36,167      35,151      32,325
  Interest Applicable to
    Rentals. . . . . . . . . . .      14,534     34,252      32,796        34,514      32,965      31,650
                                    --------   --------    --------    ----------    --------    --------
      Total Fixed Charges. . . .     177,385    365,264     297,152       263,906     220,667     187,796
                                    --------   --------    --------    ----------    --------    --------

Distributed income of equity
 investees . . . . . . . . . . .       1,343      3,728       3,812          -           -           -

Preferred and Preference Dividend
Requirements:

  Preferred and Preference
    Dividends. . . . . . . . . .         564      1,129       3,591         4,919      14,839      13,419
  Income Tax Required. . . . . .         373        746       1,095         3,770       7,562       6,160
                                    --------   --------    --------    ----------    --------    --------
      Total Preferred and
        Preference Dividend

        Requirements . . . . . .         937      1,875       4,686         8,689      22,401      19,579
                                    --------   --------    --------    ----------    --------    --------

Total Fixed Charges and Preferred
   and Preference Dividend

   Requirements. . . . . . . . .     178,322    367,139     301,838       272,595     243,068     207,375
                                    --------   --------    --------    ----------    --------    --------

Earnings (2) . . . . . . . . . .    $280,472   $320,194    $359,052    $1,136,645    $475,719    $452,864
                                    ========   ========    ========    ==========    ========    ========

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed
 Charges . . . . . . . . . . . .        1.58       0.88        1.21          4.31        2.16        2.41

Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed
  Charges and Preferred and Preference

  Dividend Requirements. . . . .        1.57       0.87        1.19          4.17        1.96        2.18

</TABLE>

(1)  Earnings from continuing operations consists of loss or earnings before
     extraordinary gain and income taxes adjusted for minority interest and
     undistributed earnings from equity investees.

(2)  Earnings are deemed to consist of net income to which has been added income
     taxes (including net deferred investment tax credit), fixed charges and
     distributed income of equity investees. Fixed charges consist of all
     interest on indebtedness, amortization of debt discount and expense, and
     the portion of rental expense which represents an interest factor.
     Preferred and preference dividend requirements consist of an amount equal
     to the pre-tax earnings which would be required to meet dividend
     requirements on preferred and preference stock.


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