<PAGE> 1
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14A-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO. )
Filed by the registrant [X]
Filed by a party other than the registrant [ ]
Check the appropriate box:
[ ] Preliminary proxy statement [ ] Confidential, for Use of the
Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[X] Definitive proxy statement
[ ] Definitive additional materials
[ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12
KELLOGG COMPANY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of filing fee (Check the appropriate box):
[X] No fee required.
[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and
0-11.
(1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee
is calculated and state how it was determined):
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(5) Total fee paid:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or
the form or schedule and the date of its filing.
(1) Amount previously paid:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Form, schedule or registration statement no.:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) Filing party:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) Date filed:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE> 2
[KELLOGG'S LOGO]
KELLOGG COMPANY, BATTLE CREEK, MICHIGAN 49016-3599
Dear Stockholder:
It is my pleasure to invite you to attend the 1999 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of Kellogg Company. The meeting will be held at 1:00 p.m. on
Friday, April 23, 1999, at the W.K. Kellogg Auditorium, 60 West Van Buren
Street, Battle Creek, Michigan.
The following pages contain the formal Notice of the Annual Meeting and the
Proxy Statement. You will want to review this material for information
concerning the business to be conducted at the meeting and the nominees for
election as directors. Attendance at the Annual Meeting will be limited to
stockholders only. If you plan to attend the meeting, please detach the
Admission Ticket attached to your Proxy Card.
If you are a stockholder whose shares are not registered in your own name and
you plan to attend, please request an Admission Ticket by writing to: Kellogg
Company Shareholder Services, One Kellogg Square, Battle Creek, MI 49016-3599.
Evidence of your stock ownership, which you can obtain from your bank,
stockbroker, etc., must accompany your letter. STOCKHOLDERS WITHOUT TICKETS WILL
ONLY BE ADMITTED TO THE MEETING UPON VERIFICATION OF STOCK OWNERSHIP.
Stockholders needing special assistance at the meeting are requested to contact
Shareholder Services at the address listed above.
Your vote is important. Whether you plan to attend the meeting or not, we urge
you to complete, sign, and return your Proxy Card as soon as possible in the
envelope provided. This will ensure representation of your shares in the event
you are unable to attend.
Sincerely,
/s/ Arnold G. Langbo
Arnold G. Langbo
Chairman of the Board
Chief Executive Officer
March 12, 1999
<PAGE> 3
KELLOGG COMPANY
ONE KELLOGG SQUARE
BATTLE CREEK, MICHIGAN 49016-3599
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD APRIL 23, 1999
TO THE STOCKHOLDERS:
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Kellogg Company, a Delaware
corporation, will be held at 1:00 p.m. on Friday, April 23, 1999, at the W.K.
Kellogg Auditorium, 60 West Van Buren Street, Battle Creek, Michigan, for the
following purposes:
1. To elect four directors for a three-year term to expire at the 2002
Annual Meeting of Stockholders; and
2. To take action upon any other matters that may properly come before
the meeting and any adjournments of the meeting.
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 1, 1999, will
receive notice of and be entitled to vote at the meeting or any adjournments of
the meeting.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,
RICHARD M. CLARK
Senior Vice President
General Counsel and Secretary
March 12, 1999
<PAGE> 4
KELLOGG COMPANY
ONE KELLOGG SQUARE
BATTLE CREEK, MICHIGAN 49016-3599
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON FRIDAY, APRIL 23, 1999
SOLICITATION OF PROXY
This Proxy Statement and the accompanying Proxy are furnished to
stockholders of Kellogg Company in connection with the solicitation of proxies
for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company to be held in
Battle Creek, Michigan, on Friday, April 23, 1999, and any adjournments of the
meeting. The enclosed Proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors of the
Company.
MAILING DATE
The Annual Report of the Company for 1998 including financial statements,
the Notice of Annual Meeting, this Proxy Statement, and the Proxy were mailed to
stockholders on March 12, 1999.
RECORD DATE
The record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual
Meeting is March 1, 1999. Each of the 405,090,425 shares of common stock of the
Company issued and outstanding on that date is entitled to one vote at the
Annual Meeting.
COSTS
The cost of preparing and mailing the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy
Statement is borne by the Company. We have hired Morrow & Co., a professional
soliciting organization, to assist in soliciting proxies from brokerage houses,
custodians, nominees, and other fiduciaries. We expect the fees and expenses of
Morrow & Co. to be approximately $17,000. We have also made arrangements with
brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees, and fiduciaries for forwarding
proxy soliciting materials to the beneficial owners of the common stock of the
Company at our expense.
PROXY INSTRUCTIONS
Please complete and sign the enclosed Proxy Card and return it to the
Company. You may revoke your Proxy at any time before it is voted, by delivering
a later-dated, properly executed Proxy, or in person at the Annual Meeting.
Unless revoked, all properly executed Proxies received at or prior to the
meeting will be voted according to their specifications. If you sign your Proxy
Card, but do not give voting instructions, it will be voted "FOR" the election
of directors as nominated and in the discretion of the persons named as the
proxy if any other business should properly come before the meeting.
When a properly executed Proxy is received, the shares represented thereby,
including shares held under the Company's Dividend Reinvestment Plan, will be
voted by the persons named as the proxy according to each stockholder's
directions. Proxies will also be considered to be voting instructions to the
applicable Trustee with respect to shares held in accounts under the Company's
Savings and Investment Plans.
REQUIRED VOTE
The holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the
stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting must be present, in person
or by proxy, to constitute a quorum. Broker "non-votes" and abstentions are
counted as present at the Annual Meeting for purposes of determining whether a
quorum exists. A broker "non-vote" occurs when a nominee holding shares for a
beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because the nominee does
not have discretionary voting power for that particular item and has not
received instructions from the beneficial owner.
<PAGE> 5
Persons receiving a plurality of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting will
be elected directors. "Plurality" means that the nominees who receive the
largest number of votes cast are elected as directors. Shares not voted (whether
by abstention, broker "non-votes," or otherwise) have no effect on the election.
If any nominee is unable or declines to serve, Proxies will be voted for the
balance of those named and for such person as shall be designated by the Board
to replace any such nominee. However, the Board does not anticipate this will
occur.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP
The following table shows each person who, based upon their most recent
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, beneficially owns more than
five percent (5%) of the Company's common stock.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENT OF CLASS ON
BENEFICIAL OWNER SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED DECEMBER 31, 1998
---------------- ------------------------- -------------------
<S> <C> <C>
W.K. Kellogg Foundation Trust(1)
c/o The Bank of New York Company, Inc.
One Wall Street
New York, NY 10286 136,135,640 shares(2) 33.6
George Gund III
1821 Union Street
San Francisco, CA 94123 49,298,752 shares(3) 12.2
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) The trustees of the W.K. Kellogg Foundation Trust (the "Trust") are Arnold
G. Langbo, William C. Richardson, Jonathan T. Walton, and The Bank of New
York. The W.K. Kellogg Foundation, a Michigan charitable corporation (the
"Foundation"), is the sole beneficiary of the Trust. Under the terms of the
Trust, if a majority of the trustees of the Trust (which majority must
include The Bank of New York as corporate trustee) are unable to agree, the
Foundation has the power to direct the voting of the common stock held in
the Trust. With certain limitations, the Foundation also has the power to
select or reject the selection of successor trustees of the Trust and to
remove any trustee. The Trust requires that at least one trustee of the
Trust be a trustee of the Foundation.
(2) Does not include 721,920 shares held in a trust in which both the Trust and
the Foundation have present or contingent beneficial interests and does not
include an additional 119,500 shares held in a trust in which the Foundation
has present or contingent beneficial interests.
The Bank of New York is a trustee of the Trust and shares voting and
investment power with respect to shares owned by the Trust with the other
three trustees. The Bank of New York has sole voting power for 212,332
shares, shared voting power for 137,643,866 shares (including those shares
beneficially owned by the Trust), sole investment power for 171,492 shares,
and shared investment power for 136,155,240 shares (including those shares
beneficially owned by the Trust). The aggregate amount beneficially owned by
The Bank of New York is 137,856,198 shares.
(3) George Gund III has sole power to vote or direct the vote of 224,000 shares,
shared power to vote or direct the vote of 49,074,752 shares, and shared
power to dispose or direct the disposition of 14,346,692 shares. Of the
shares that Mr. Gund has shared power to vote and shared power to dispose,
11,730,000 are held by a nonprofit foundation of which George Gund III is
one of five trustees and one of nine members, as to which shares Mr. Gund
disclaims beneficial ownership. Gordon Gund, a director of the Company, is a
brother of George Gund III and does not have any voting or investment power
in any of the shares shown as beneficially owned by George Gund III.
KeyCorp, as trustee for certain Gund family trusts, as well as other trusts,
has sole voting power for 3,326,094 shares, shared voting power for 46,355
shares (including certain of the shares beneficially owned by George Gund
III), sole investment power for 37,348,781 shares, and shared investment
power for 993,152 shares. The aggregate amount beneficially owned by KeyCorp
is 38,344,509 shares.
2
<PAGE> 6
OFFICER AND DIRECTOR STOCK OWNERSHIP
The following table shows the number of shares of common stock of the
Company beneficially owned as of February 1, 1999, by each continuing director
and nominee for director, each executive officer included in the Summary
Compensation Table, and all directors and executive officers as a group.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES BENEFICIALLY
NAME OWNED
- ---- -------------------
<S> <C>
Benjamin S. Carson............... 1,014
Carleton S. Fiorina.............. 4,194
Donald G. Fritz(1)............... 304,592
Claudio X. Gonzalez(2)........... 8,774
Jean-Louis Gourbin(1)............ 109,409
Gordon Gund(2)................... 12,419
Carlos M. Gutierrez(1)........... 401,974
Dorothy A. Johnson(2)............ 1,107
Thomas A. Knowlton(1)............ 454,827
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES BENEFICIALLY
NAME OWNED
- ---- -------------------
<S> <C>
William E. LaMothe............... 877,457
Arnold G. Langbo(1)(3)........... 1,824,827
Ann McLaughlin(2)................ 9,127
J. Richard Munro(2).............. 10,455
Harold Poling.................... 6,928
William C. Richardson(2)(3)...... 2,459
Michael J. Teale(1).............. 286,079
Donald W. Thomason(1)............ 450,228
John L. Zabriskie................ 5,552
All directors and executive
officers as a group(1)(4)...... 6,256,589
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) The number of shares shown in the table includes the following shares that
certain executive officers of the Company may acquire by exercising options:
Donald G. Fritz, 303,655; Jean-Louis Gourbin, 86,186; Carlos M. Gutierrez,
293,780; Thomas A. Knowlton, 430,517; Arnold G. Langbo, 1,570,231; Michael
J. Teale, 248,501; Donald W. Thomason, 369,898; all directors and executive
officers as a group, including the above named individuals, 4,484,295.
(2) Does not include the number of common stock units held at December 31, 1998,
under the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors as follows:
Mr. Gonzalez, 3,447; Mr. Gund, 24,345; Ms. Johnson, 584; Ms. McLaughlin,
5,341; Mr. Munro, 2,138; and Dr. Richardson, 2,750. The units have no voting
rights.
(3) Does not include shares owned by the Trust as to which Mr. Langbo and Dr.
Richardson, as trustees of the Trust, share voting and investment power or
shares as to which the Trust or the Foundation has present or contingent
beneficial interests.
(4) Represents 1.5% of the Company's issued and outstanding common stock.
EXECUTIVE AND BOARD OF DIRECTOR STOCK OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES
Consistent with the Company's efforts to link compensation to stockholder
return, effective January 1, 1998, the Board adopted Executive and Board of
Director Stock Ownership Guidelines (the "Guidelines") requiring ownership of
shares of the Company's common stock in the following respective amounts:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Chief Executive Officer................. 500% of Salary
Executive Vice Presidents............... 350% of Salary
Senior Vice Presidents.................. 250% of Salary
Vice Presidents......................... 150% of Salary
Board of Directors...................... 10X annual retainer
</TABLE>
Executives and directors have until January 1, 2001, to meet the
Guidelines.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company's
directors, executive officers, and greater-than-10% stockholders to file reports
with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and the New York Stock
Exchange. SEC regulations require the Company to identify anyone who filed a
required report late during the most recent fiscal year. Based on our review of
these reports and written certifications provided to the Company, we believe
that all of these reporting persons complied with their filing requirements for
1998, except that Mrs. Fiorina was late in filing a Form 4 relating to one
purchase transaction.
3
<PAGE> 7
PROPOSAL 1.
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Amended Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws of the
Company provide that the Board of Directors shall be comprised of not less than
seven nor more than fifteen directors divided into three classes as nearly equal
in number as possible and that each director shall be elected for a term of
three years with the term of one class expiring each year. There are currently
fourteen members of the Board. Donald H. Rumsfeld, a director of the Company
since 1985, will not be seeking re-election to the Board. The Company would like
to thank Mr. Rumsfeld for his years of dedicated service.
Four directors are to be elected at the Annual Meeting to serve for a term
ending at the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" THE
FOLLOWING NOMINEES: Claudio X. Gonzalez, Carlos M. Gutierrez, William C.
Richardson, and John L. Zabriskie. Each nominee was proposed by the Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee for consideration by the Board and
presentment to the stockholders.
NOMINEES FOR ELECTION FOR A THREE-YEAR TERM EXPIRING AT THE 2002 ANNUAL MEETING
CLAUDIO X. GONZALEZ. Mr. Gonzalez, age 64, has served as a director of the
Company since 1990. In 1973, he was named Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer of Kimberly-Clark de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., a producer of
consumer disposable tissue products, writing and other papers, and pulp. He is a
director of Kimberly-Clark Corporation; General Electric Company; Planet
Hollywood International, Inc.; Banco Nacional de Mexico; Grupo Industrial ALFA;
Grupo Modelo; Grupo Carso; Grupo Televisa; Telefonos de Mexico; and The Mexico
Fund. Mr. Gonzalez is also an advisory director of Unilever PLC and he is on the
J.P. Morgan International Advisory Council.
CARLOS M. GUTIERREZ. Mr. Gutierrez, age 45, was elected a director at a special
meeting of the Board on January 4, 1999. Mr. Gutierrez is President and Chief
Operating Officer of the Company, a position he has held since June 1998. Mr.
Gutierrez joined Kellogg de Mexico in 1975. In 1993, Mr. Gutierrez was promoted
to Executive Vice President, Kellogg USA Inc. and General Manager, Kellogg USA
Cereal Division. He was appointed Executive Vice President and President,
Kellogg Asia-Pacific in 1994 and Executive Vice President - Business Development
in 1996.
WILLIAM C. RICHARDSON. Dr. Richardson, age 58, has served as a director of the
Company since 1996. He is President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of
the Board of Trustees of the W.K. Kellogg Foundation and a trustee of the W.K.
Kellogg Foundation Trust. Before joining the Foundation in 1995, Dr. Richardson
had been President of The Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, since
1990. He is a director of CSX Corporation and The Bank of New York Company, Inc.
JOHN L. ZABRISKIE. Dr. Zabriskie, age 59, has served as a director of the
Company since 1995. He is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of NEN Life
Science Products Inc., a manufacturer of specialty biochemicals. From January
1994 to November 1995, Dr. Zabriskie served as Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer of The Upjohn Company, and from November 1995 to January 1997,
Dr. Zabriskie served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Pharmacia &
Upjohn, Inc. From 1993 to 1994, Dr. Zabriskie was Executive Vice President of
Merck & Co., Inc. Dr. Zabriskie is a director of Apex Bioscience, Inc.; The
Stroh Companies, Inc.; Biomira, Inc.; and AlphaGene, Inc.
CONTINUING DIRECTORS TO SERVE UNTIL THE 2001 ANNUAL MEETING
BENJAMIN S. CARSON. Dr. Carson, age 47, has served as a director of the Company
since 1997. He is Director of Pediatric Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins Medical
Institutions, a position he has held since 1984.
GORDON GUND. Mr. Gund, age 59, has served as a director of the Company since
1986. He is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Gund Investment Corporation,
which manages diversified investment activities. Mr. Gund is the principal owner
of the Cleveland Cavaliers NBA team; principal owner and Chairman of Nationwide
Advertising Service, Inc., a recruitment advertising agency; and Chairman of the
Board of Governors of the National Basketball Association. He is a director of
Corning Incorporated.
4
<PAGE> 8
DOROTHY A. JOHNSON. Ms. Johnson, age 58, has served as a director of the Company
since April 1998. She is President and Chief Executive Officer of the Council of
Michigan Foundations, a position she has held since 1975. She has been a member
of the Board of Trustees of the W.K. Kellogg Foundation since 1980. Ms. Johnson
is a director of National City Corporation and the Corporation for National
Service.
WILLIAM E. LAMOTHE. Mr. LaMothe, age 72, has served as a director of the Company
since 1972. He retired as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of
the Company in 1991, and had been employed by the Company since 1950. He is a
member of the Board of Trustees of the W.K. Kellogg Foundation.
ANN MCLAUGHLIN. Ms. McLaughlin, age 57, has served as a director of the Company
since 1989. She is Chairman of The Aspen Institute, a nonprofit organization.
She served as President of the Federal City Council in Washington, D.C., a
nonprofit organization, from 1990 to 1995. She is a director of AMR Corporation
(the parent company of American Airlines); General Motors Corporation;
Nordstrom, Inc.; Host Marriott Corporation; Union Camp Corporation; Fannie Mae;
Harman International Industries, Incorporated; Vulcan Materials Company; and
Donna Karan International Inc.
CONTINUING DIRECTORS TO SERVE UNTIL THE 2000 ANNUAL MEETING
CARLETON S. FIORINA. Mrs. Fiorina, age 44, has served as a director of the
Company since 1997. She is Group President, Global Service Provider Business,
Lucent Technologies Inc., a communications systems and technology company. She
has held this position since October 1997. From October 1996 to October 1997,
she was President of Lucent Technologies' Consumer Products business. From
January 1996 to October 1996, she was Executive Vice President, Corporate
Operations. From January 1995 to January 1996, she was President, North America
in the Network Systems Group of AT&T. Lucent Technologies was created in 1996
when AT&T split into three separate companies. From July 1994 to January 1995,
she was President, Atlantic and Canada Region within the Network Systems Group
of AT&T. Prior to that time, Mrs. Fiorina held a number of senior positions with
AT&T.
ARNOLD G. LANGBO. Mr. Langbo, age 61, has served as a director of the Company
since 1990, and has been Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since
1992. He has been employed by the Company since 1956. Mr. Langbo is a trustee of
the W.K. Kellogg Foundation Trust, and a director of Johnson & Johnson; Atlantic
Richfield Company; and Whirlpool Corporation.
J. RICHARD MUNRO. Mr. Munro, age 68, has served as a director of the Company
since 1990. Since 1996, he has served as Chairman of Genentech Inc., a
biotechnology company. Prior thereto, he was Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive
Officer of Time Warner Inc. Mr. Munro is a director of Mobil Corporation;
Sensormatic Electronics; and K Mart Corporation.
HAROLD A. POLING. Mr. Poling, age 73, has served as a director of the Company
since 1993. In 1993, Mr. Poling retired as Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer of Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturing company, a
position he had held since 1990. He is a director of Shell Oil Company; Meritor
Automotive, Inc.; Thermadyne Holdings Corporation; Karrington Health, Inc.; and
Flint Ink Corporation.
ABOUT THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors has the following standing committees: Executive
Committee, Audit Committee, Social Responsibility Committee, Compensation
Committee, Finance Committee, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
The Executive Committee is generally empowered to act on behalf of the
Board. The Executive Committee did not meet in 1998. The members the Executive
Committee are Mr. Langbo, Chairman, Mr. Gund, Mr. Poling, Dr. Richardson, and
Mr. Rumsfeld.
The Audit Committee reviews the accounting principles, the controls and
scope of the audit practices of the Company, and makes reports and
recommendations to the Board on those matters and with respect to the
independent auditor and internal auditors. It met two times in 1998. The members
of the Audit Committee are Ms. McLaughlin, Chairman, Dr. Carson, Ms. Johnson,
Mr. LaMothe, and Mr. Poling.
The Social Responsibility Committee investigates and reviews the manner in
which the Company discharges its social responsibilities and recommends to the
Board policies, programs, and procedures it deems appropriate to enable
5
<PAGE> 9
the Company to carry out and discharge fully its social responsibilities. It met
one time in 1998. The members of the Social Responsibility Committee are Mr.
Munro, Chairman, Dr. Carson, Ms. Johnson, and Dr. Richardson.
The Compensation Committee reviews recommendations for compensating
management personnel, determines compensation of the Chief Executive Officer,
and provides advice and recommendations to the Board on these subjects. It met
three times in 1998. The members of the Compensation Committee are Mr. Gonzalez,
Chairman, Mrs. Fiorina, Mr. Gund, Mr. Munro, and Dr. Zabriskie.
The Finance Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board
regarding the financial and capital structure of the Company, borrowing
commitments, and other significant financial matters. It met two times in 1998.
The members of the Finance Committee are Mr. Rumsfeld, Chairman, Mrs. Fiorina,
Mr. Gonzalez, Dr. Richardson, and Dr. Zabriskie.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee advises the Board on
corporate governance issues, investigates and reviews the qualifications of
candidates, recommends nominees to the Board, and reviews the functioning of the
Board and the fulfillment of its duties and responsibilities. It met eight times
in 1998. The members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are
Mr. Gund, Chairman, Mr. LaMothe, Ms. McLaughlin, Mr. Poling, and Mr. Rumsfeld.
The Board held seven meetings in 1998. All of the directors attended at
least 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board and of all Board
committees of which the directors were members during 1998.
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS
Each non-employee director receives an annual retainer fee of $25,000;
$1,000 for each meeting of the Board or committee of the Board attended; $4,000
if he or she served as Chairman of a committee; and reimbursement for all
expenses incurred in attending such meetings.
Under the Stock Compensation Program for Non-Employee Directors, 1,000
shares of common stock are awarded to all eligible non-employee directors
following each annual meeting. These shares are placed in the Kellogg Company
Grantor Trust for Non-Employee Directors (the "Grantor Trust"). Under the terms
of the Grantor Trust, shares are available to a director only upon termination
of service on the Board.
Under the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors,
non-employee directors may each year irrevocably elect to defer all or a portion
of their cash compensation payable for the ensuing year. The amount deferred is
credited to an account in the form of units equivalent to the fair market value
of the Company's common stock. If dividends are declared by the Board, a
fractional unit representing the dividend is credited to the account of each
participating director. A participant's account balance is paid in cash upon
termination of service as a director, over a period from one to ten years, at
the election of the director.
The Company maintains Director and Officer Liability Insurance,
individually insuring the directors and officers of the Company against losses
that they become legally obligated to pay resulting from their actions while
performing duties on behalf of the Company. The Company also maintains travel
accident insurance for each director.
Prior to December 1995, the Company had a Director's Charitable Awards
Program, in which each director could name up to four organizations to which the
Company would contribute an aggregate of $1 million upon the death of the
director. In 1995, the Board voted to discontinue this program for directors
first elected after December 1995.
6
<PAGE> 10
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table provides information concerning the compensation of the
Company's Chief Executive Officer and certain other executive officers for the
last three years.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LONG-TERM
COMPENSATION
AWARDS
ANNUAL COMPENSATION ------------
------------------------------------ SECURITIES
NAME AND OTHER ANNUAL UNDERLYING ALL OTHER
PRINCIPAL SALARY BONUS COMPENSATION OPTIONS COMPENSATION
POSITION YEAR ($)(1) ($)(2) ($)(3) (#)(4) ($)(5)
--------- ---- ------ ------ ------------ ---------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
A. G. Langbo 1998 1,027,500 -0- -- 597,704 10,493
Chief Executive Officer 1997 980,000 665,754 -- 681,339 10,200
1996 932,500 315,000 -- 697,854 8,920
C. M. Gutierrez 1998 467,500 59,890 -- 220,517 11,493
President 1997 390,000 118,640 -- 170,572 10,433
1996 348,750 147,000 141,491 54,496 8,943
D. W. Thomason 1998 461,250 36,660 -- 178,984 10,793
Executive Vice President 1997 431,250 294,840 -- 200,875 10,300
1996 410,000 120,000 -- 172,430 8,827
J. L. Gourbin 1998 319,834 123,900 111,141 64,091 10,973
Executive Vice President 1997 288,000 115,632 108,028 62,978 10,547
1996 233,250 69,000 80,815 8,500 10,033
M. J. Teale 1998 338,250 82,560 -- 96,275 10,713
Senior Vice President 1997 316,500 154,836 -- 45,000 10,320
1996 296,750 87,500 -- 32,589 10,127
T. A. Knowlton 1998 425,000 -0- -- 230,751 155,827(6)
Former Executive Vice President 1997 535,000 235,303 -- 149,150 10,333
1996 507,500 150,000 -- 155,800 8,800
D. G. Fritz 1998 343,750 -0- 165,221 136,421 132,287(6)
Former Executive Vice President 1997 430,000 275,890 109,376 131,959 10,333
1996 406,250 114,000 151,785 134,560 10,193
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Under the Executive Compensation Deferral Plan (further described under the
heading Salaries on page 12 of this Proxy Statement), $77,500 of Mr.
Langbo's 1998 salary and $30,000 of his 1997 salary (the amount over
$950,000) is deferred until his retirement.
(2) Under the Company's Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan (further described
under the heading Long-Term Incentives on pages 12-13 of this Proxy
Statement), senior executives of the Company may annually elect to forego
all, or a portion, of their annual cash bonus and receive stock options. The
amount of any bonus foregone is not included in the Summary Compensation
Table. Options granted under the Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan vest
immediately. For 1997, Mr. Langbo elected to forego 15% of his annual cash
bonus ($117,486), Mr. Gutierrez elected to forego 50% of his annual cash
bonus ($118,641), Mr. Gourbin elected to forego 20% of his annual cash bonus
($28,908), Mr. Teale elected to forego 25% of his annual cash bonus
($51,612), and Mr. Knowlton elected to forego 35% of his annual cash bonus
($126,702).
(3) Represents payments to or on behalf of Mr. Gutierrez, Mr. Gourbin, and Mr.
Fritz primarily under the Company's Expatriate Compensation Program. Mr.
Gutierrez's compensation included a housing allowance (net of Mr.
Gutierrez's contribution) of $61,640 in 1996. Mr. Gourbin's compensation
included a housing allowance (net of Mr. Gourbin's contribution) of $42,882
in 1998, $46,269 in 1997, and $37,246 in 1996, and a company-provided
automobile valued at $28,627 in 1997. Mr. Fritz's compensation included a
housing allowance (net of Mr. Fritz's contribution) of $58,636 in 1998,
$54,110 in 1997, and $69,765 in 1996, a company-provided automobile valued
at $27,888 in 1997, and a schooling allowance of $66,051 in 1998 and $38,863
in 1996.
(4) New stock options were granted in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively, in the
amounts of 354,370, 274,400, and 320,000 options to Mr. Langbo (including
13,370 options granted under the Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan in lieu
of a portion of his bonus for 1997, and 15,000 options granted in March 1997
and 20,000 options granted in March 1996 in lieu of a portion of his bonus
for 1996 and 1995); 123,505, 60,000, and 48,000 options to Mr. Gutierrez
(including 13,505 options granted under the Bonus Replacement Stock Option
Plan in lieu of a portion of his bonus for 1997); 100,000, 64,000, and
64,000 options to Mr. Thomason; 43,290, 48,000, and 17,000
7
<PAGE> 11
options to Mr. Gourbin (including 3,290 options granted under the Bonus
Replacement Stock Option Plan in lieu of a portion of his bonus for 1997);
60,875, 45,000, and 40,000 options to Mr. Teale (including 5,875 options
granted under the Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan in lieu of a portion
of his bonus for 1997); 144,420, 74,000, and 100,000 options to Mr. Knowlton
(including 14,420 options granted under the Bonus Replacement Stock Option
Plan in lieu of a portion of his bonus for 1997); and 85,000, 50,000, and
70,000 options to Mr. Fritz. All other options granted to such persons were
accelerated ownership feature ("AOF") options. An AOF option is granted when
Company stock is surrendered to pay the exercise price of a stock option and
related taxes. The holder of the option is granted an AOF option for the
number of shares surrendered. For AOF options, the expiration date is not
changed, and the option price is the fair market value of the Company's
stock on the date the AOF option is granted.
(5) Except as described in footnote (6) below, these amounts represent Company
matching contributions on behalf of each named individual to the Kellogg
Company Salaried Savings and Investment Plan.
(6) Pursuant to separate agreements entered into with the Company effective
October 1, 1998, Mr. Knowlton and Mr. Fritz resigned their positions as
executive officers with the Company. Under the agreement with Mr. Knowlton,
in consideration of, among other things, a covenant not to compete, Mr.
Knowlton was paid $48,333.33 per month for October, November, and December
1998 and will be paid $33,833.33 per month from January 1999 through June
2001. Under the agreement with Mr. Fritz, in consideration of, among other
things, a covenant not to compete, Mr. Fritz was paid $39,166.66 per month
for October, November, and December 1998 and will be paid $18,277.78 per
month from January 1999 through September 2002.
OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
The following table provides information regarding stock options granted
during 1998 to the persons named in the Summary Compensation Table.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS
--------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF % OF TOTAL
SECURITIES OPTIONS GRANT
UNDERLYING GRANTED TO DATE
OPTIONS EMPLOYEES EXERCISE PRESENT
GRANTED IN FISCAL PRICE EXPIRATION VALUE
NAME (#)(1) YEAR (%) ($/SHARE) DATE ($)(2)
---- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
A. G. Langbo New Options(3)
354,370 5.18 43.9375 3/13/08 3,739,808
AOF Options
39,823 0.58 40.5937 1/29/03 297,546
203,511 2.98 40.5937 3/14/07 1,520,573
C. M. Gutierrez New Options(3)
40,000 0.59 40.1875 6/23/08 295,880
83,505 1.22 43.9375 3/13/08 881,262
AOF Options
17,003 0.25 44.9375 1/29/03 141,479
14,940 0.22 44.9375 1/21/04 124,313
23,480 0.34 44.9375 1/20/05 195,372
41,589 0.61 44.9375 3/15/06 346,054
D. W. Thomason New Options
100,000 1.46 43.9375 3/13/08 1,055,340
AOF Options
2,847 0.04 40.5937 3/15/00 21,272
24,686 0.36 40.5937 1/21/04 184,446
51,451 0.75 40.5937 3/14/07 384,426
J. L. Gourbin New Options(3)
43,290 0.63 43.9375 3/13/08 456,857
AOF Options
9,172 0.13 44.3437 3/15/06 75,310
11,629 0.17 44.3437 3/14/07 95,485
</TABLE>
8
<PAGE> 12
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF % OF TOTAL
SECURITIES OPTIONS GRANT
UNDERLYING GRANTED TO DATE
OPTIONS EMPLOYEES EXERCISE PRESENT
GRANTED IN FISCAL PRICE EXPIRATION VALUE
NAME (#)(1) YEAR (%) ($/SHARE) DATE ($)(2)
---- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
M. J. Teale New Options(3)
60,875 0.89 43.9375 3/13/08 642,438
AOF Options
3,577 0.05 40.8750 11/30/98 25,410
11,811 0.17 40.8750 1/24/02 83,901
20,012 0.29 40.8750 1/21/04 142,157
T. A. Knowlton New Options(3)
144,420 2.11 43.9375 3/13/08 1,524,122
AOF Options
1,449 .02 44.9375 1/24/02 12,057
24,805 0.36 44.9375 1/29/03 206,397
15,457 0.23 44.9375 1/21/04 128,615
44,620 0.65 44.9375 1/20/05 371,274
D. G. Fritz New Options
85,000 1.24 43.9375 3/13/08 897,039
AOF Options
4,020 0.06 40.8125 11/30/98 30,198
5,785 0.08 40.8125 1/24/01 43,457
4,266 0.06 40.8125 1/24/02 32,046
15,644 0.23 40.8125 1/20/05 117,518
21,706 0.32 40.8125 3/14/07 163,055
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Stock Options granted under the 1991 Kellogg Company Key Employee Long-Term
Incentive Plan (the "1991 Incentive Plan"). The new options have an exercise
price equal to the fair market value of the common stock on the date of
grant, generally expire ten years and one day after grant, and include (a)
the right to pay the exercise price in cash or with shares of stock
previously acquired by the optionee; (b) the right to have shares of stock
withheld by the Company to pay tax withholding obligations due in connection
with the exercise; and (c) the right to receive an AOF option as described
in footnote (4) on pages 7-8 of this Proxy Statement. The new options vest
as follows: 50% of the options granted vest one year after the date of grant
and 50% vest two years after the date of grant, except that options granted
under the Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan vest immediately.
(2) Grant date present value is determined using the Black-Scholes model. The
model makes assumptions about future variables, so the actual value of the
options may be greater or less than the values stated in the table. For new
options, the calculations assume a dividend yield of 2.00%, volatility of
approximately 21%, and a risk-free rate of return of 5.54% based on the U.
S. Treasury bill rate for three-year maturities on the grant date. For AOF
options, the calculations assume a dividend yield of 2.00%, volatility of
approximately 21%, and a risk-free rate of return between 4.37% and 5.66%
based on the U. S. Treasury bill rate for three-year maturities on the grant
date. In view of the Company's experience and the inherent motivation to
exercise options early in their terms because of the accelerated ownership
feature, options were assumed to be outstanding for three years at the time
of exercise. Optionees may decide to exercise their options either earlier
or later than this assumed period, resulting in different values from those
shown in the table. No downward adjustments were made to the resulting grant
date option value to account for potential forfeiture of these options.
(3) Includes options granted under the Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan in
the following respective amounts: Mr. Langbo, 13,370 options; Mr. Gutierrez,
13,505 options; Mr. Gourbin, 3,290 options; Mr. Teale, 5,875 options; and
Mr. Knowlton, 14,420 options.
9
<PAGE> 13
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION
VALUES
The following table provides information regarding the pre-tax value
realized from the exercise of stock options during 1998 and the value of
unexercised in-the-money options held at December 31, 1998, by the persons named
in the Summary Compensation Table.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF SHARES
UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED
SHARES OPTIONS AT FISCAL YEAR-END(#)
ACQUIRED ON VALUE ------------------------------
NAME EXERCISE(#)(1) REALIZED($) EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE
---- -------------- ----------- ----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
A. G. Langbo 267,819 1,855,966 1,229,231 341,000
C. M. Gutierrez 106,869 830,940 183,780 110,000
D. W. Thomason 84,796 440,376 269,898 100,000
J. L. Gourbin 23,409 202,800 46,186 40,000
M. J. Teale 41,574 466,653 193,501 55,000
T. A. Knowlton 96,856 877,372 305,547 130,000
D. G. Fritz 56,461 360,541 222,933 85,000
<CAPTION>
VALUE OF UNEXERCISED,
IN-THE-MONEY
OPTIONS AT FISCAL YEAR-END($)
------------------------------
NAME EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE
---- ----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
A. G. Langbo -0- -0-
C. M. Gutierrez -0- -0-
D. W. Thomason -0- -0-
J. L. Gourbin -0- -0-
M. J. Teale 103,421 -0-
T. A. Knowlton -0- -0-
D. G. Fritz -0- -0-
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Shares acquired on exercise are gross amounts, not reduced for shares
surrendered as payment on exercise of options. Messrs. Langbo, Gutierrez,
Thomason, Gourbin, Teale, Knowlton, and Fritz had net increases of 45,721,
18,493, 10,850, 4,574, 11,418, 19,526, and 8,837 shares resulting from their
surrender of 222,098, 88,376, 73,946, 18,835, 30,156, 77,330, and 47,624
shares, respectively, as payment on exercise of options.
KELLOGG COMPANY RETIREMENT PLANS
Retirement benefits under the Kellogg Company Salaried Pension Plan (the
"Pension Plan"), a defined benefit plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the
Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), are payable to salaried employees who have
vested upon retirement at age 65 or in reduced amounts upon earlier retirement
prior to age 65 in accordance with the Pension Plan. Benefits are based upon
credited years of service and average annual compensation (salary and bonus) for
the three consecutive years during the last ten years of employment producing
the greatest average. Benefits are reduced by a portion of the retiree's Social
Security-covered compensation and, for retirees who were participants of a
previous profit sharing plan, by certain amounts accrued pursuant to that plan.
The Company also maintains a Supplemental Retirement Plan and an Excess Benefit
Retirement Plan that provide for payment of benefits to all participants in the
Pension Plan equal to the benefits that would have been payable under the
Pension Plan but for certain limitations imposed by the Code. Estimated annual
benefits payable upon retirement to persons of the specified compensation and
years of credited service classifications, as reduced by Social Security
benefits (assuming their present levels), are as shown in the following table.
Such amounts assume payments in the form of a straight life annuity and include
the payment of benefits under the Company's Supplemental Retirement Plan and
Excess Benefit Retirement Plan.
At December 31, 1998, credited years of service under the Pension Plan for
the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table were: Mr. Langbo,
42 years; Mr. Gutierrez, 23 years; Mr. Thomason, 32 years; Mr. Gourbin, 13
years; Mr. Teale, 32 years; Mr. Knowlton, 19 years; and Mr. Fritz, 19 years. The
compensation covered by the pension plans is equal to the amounts shown in the
Summary Compensation Table as Salary and Bonus, including any amount of salary
deferred pursuant to the Executive Compensation Deferral Plan (see footnote (1)
on page 7 of this Proxy Statement) and any bonus forgone pursuant to the Bonus
Replacement Stock Option Plan (see footnote (2) on page 7 of this Proxy
Statement).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS OF SERVICE
----------------
REMUNERATION 15 25 30 40 45
------------ -- -- -- -- --
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 300,000............................... $ 66,029 $ 110,049 $ 132,058 $ 176,568 $ 199,068
$ 500,000............................... $111,029 $ 185,049 $ 222,058 $ 296,568 $ 334,068
$ 750,000............................... $167,279 $ 278,799 $ 334,558 $ 446,568 $ 502,818
$1,000,000............................... $223,529 $ 372,549 $ 447,058 $ 596,568 $ 671,568
$1,500,000............................... $336,029 $ 560,049 $ 672,058 $ 896,568 $1,009,068
$2,000,000............................... $448,529 $ 747,549 $ 897,058 $1,196,568 $1,346,568
$3,000,000............................... $673,529 $1,122,549 $1,347,058 $1,796,568 $2,021,568
</TABLE>
The Company has an International Retirement Plan ("IRP") to provide
supplemental death, disability, and retirement benefits to certain Company
employees who, at the Company's request, serve with one or more of the
10
<PAGE> 14
Company's international subsidiaries and, consequently, do not otherwise accrue
the same level of benefits which would have accrued had their employment with
the Company been continuous in the United States. Participants in the IRP are
those designated by the Company or any participating subsidiary if approved by a
committee appointed by the Chairman of the Board. Covered compensation and the
calculation of average annual compensation under the IRP are generally the same
as under the Pension Plan. At December 31, 1998, Mr. Langbo had 42 years of
credited service, Mr. Gourbin had 13 years of credited service, and Mr. Fritz
had 19 years of credited service under the IRP. Annual benefits payable under
the IRP are offset by the value of certain other Company or subsidiary pension
programs, government-sponsored benefits, e.g., Social Security or state-mandated
termination benefits, and Company or subsidiary contributions to savings or
thrift programs. Estimated annual benefits payable upon retirement of Mr.
Langbo, Mr. Gourbin, and Mr. Fritz, assuming the specified compensation and
years of credited service, without the offsets described above, are as shown in
the following table. Such amounts assume payments in the form of a straight life
annuity.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS OF SERVICE
----------------
REMUNERATION 15 25 30 40 45
------------ -- -- -- -- --
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 300,000............................... $ 89,400 $ 143,400 $ 170,400 $ 224,400 $ 251,400
$ 500,000............................... $149,000 $ 239,000 $ 284,000 $ 374,000 $ 419,000
$ 750,000............................... $223,500 $ 358,500 $ 426,000 $ 561,000 $ 628,500
$1,000,000............................... $298,000 $ 478,000 $ 568,000 $ 748,000 $ 838,000
$1,500,000............................... $447,000 $ 717,000 $ 852,000 $1,122,000 $1,257,000
$2,000,000............................... $596,000 $ 956,000 $1,136,000 $1,496,000 $1,676,000
$3,000,000............................... $894,000 $1,434,000 $1,704,000 $2,244,000 $2,514,000
</TABLE>
REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors is composed of
non-employee, independent directors and is responsible for the establishment and
oversight of executive compensation policies. The Company's executive
compensation program is significantly linked to stockholder return and the
emphasis is on pay for performance with individual, operational area, and
corporate performance on a short- and long-term basis as the major
considerations.
The Company's objective in developing its officer compensation plans is to
attract, retain, and motivate high-caliber executives needed to deliver superior
performance that enhances stockholder value by providing performance-based total
compensation opportunities (base salary, annual bonus, and long-term incentives)
targeted at the 50th percentile of the Company's comparison of peer group
companies.
COMPENSATION PRINCIPLES
To achieve the Company's objectives, the Committee's review of executive
compensation incorporates the following compensation principles:
- Compensation should encourage behavior that exemplifies the values that
the Company believes are essential in building long-term growth in volume
and profit, enhancing its worldwide leadership position, and providing
increased value for stockholders. These shared values are profit and
growth, people, consumer satisfaction and quality, integrity and ethics,
and social responsibility.
- Compensation should be competitive with comparable organizations and
should reward performance and contribution to the Company's objectives.
- As employees assume greater responsibilities, a larger proportion of
their total compensation will be "at-risk" incentive compensation (both
short- and long-term), subject to individual, operational area, and
corporate performance measures.
- Continuous improvement is expected in the defined targets and measures.
- Stock options are an effective method of aligning the interests of
employees and stockholders and encouraging employees to think and act
like owners.
The Committee believes that a compensation program guided by these basic
principles should work to ensure present and future leadership performance that
will result in optimal returns to the Company's stockholders over time. The
executive compensation program is composed of three key elements: base salary,
annual bonus, and long-term incentives. Each of these components is described
below.
11
<PAGE> 15
SALARIES
Salaries are determined by a process that includes evaluating levels of
responsibility and utilizing competitive surveys to determine appropriate salary
ranges. The Company uses a job evaluation process to develop the relative value
of each position. Salary increases are determined by evaluating individual
performance against pre-established business objectives. For the majority of
executive positions salary ranges are targeted at the 75th percentile of a
compensation survey covering approximately 200 industrial companies with over
one billion dollars in annual revenues (the "Compensation Survey"). In selected
situations, including in its international operations, the Company may utilize
other marketplace surveys to determine salary ranges.
Additionally, another compensation survey covering salary, annual bonus,
long-term incentives, benefits, and perquisites (the "Second Survey") was used
to ensure that the Company's total compensation package for senior executives
was competitive. The Second Survey consisted of 20 comparable organizations
among which the Company competes for executive talent, including most of the
companies comprising the S&P Food Index, the performance of which is reflected
on the "Stock Performance Graph" on page 14 of this Proxy Statement. This Second
Survey was utilized to confirm that the Company's total compensation package
design for senior executives would be equivalent to the 50th percentile for
comparable companies. The Committee believes that the companies included in both
surveys provide a reasonable base of comparable organizations.
For 1999, the Committee adopted management's recommendation to maintain
salary ranges at 1998 levels and not to grant any merit or general increases to
the Company's officers.
Pursuant to the Executive Compensation Deferral Plan, a plan designed to
ensure that compensation is deductible under Section 162(m) of the Internal
Revenue Code, the portion of any executive's salary that is over $950,000 is
automatically deferred and credited to an account in the form of units
equivalent to the fair market value of the Company's common stock and is payable
upon retirement.
ANNUAL BONUSES
Target Bonuses are a percentage of the executive's base salary and are
determined using as an objective the 75th percentile of the Compensation Survey.
The Target Bonus is adjusted for appropriate corporate, operational area, and
individual performance factors, given the functions of the particular executive.
Corporate performance was determined by a weighted combination of targeted
earnings per share and economic profit. Bonuses may range from 0% to 150% of the
Target Bonus.
In addition, the Company has a Senior Executive Officer Performance Bonus
Plan (the "Performance Bonus Plan") that is a performance-based plan intended to
meet the deductibility requirements of Section 162(m). The Performance Bonus
Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee and awards are based on the
achievement of pre-established performance factors, including long-term
financial and non-financial objectives. With respect to the Chief Executive
Officer ("CEO"), the factors are the same as those utilized by the Committee in
its annual determination of his performance. The total of all bonuses granted
under the Performance Bonus Plan shall not exceed 3/4 of 1% of the annual net
income of the Company. No bonuses were paid under the Performance Bonus Plan in
1998.
For 1998, the Committee adopted management's recommendation to apply the
factors set forth above and, accordingly, bonuses for the Company's officers
have been reduced significantly.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVES
The Company's long-term incentive program consists of grants of options to
purchase shares of the Company's common stock under the 1991 Incentive Plan.
Compensation pursuant to stock options is tied directly and exclusively to stock
performance so that each stockholder must benefit before the optionee can
receive any benefit from the option. The 1991 Incentive Plan is designed to
attract, retain, and reward key employees of the Company and strengthen the
mutuality of interest between key employees and the stockholders of the Company.
Stock option targets are established by determining the 50th percentile value of
all long-term incentives provided at various levels of responsibility based on
the Second Survey. For the purpose of determining long-term incentives, the
Committee believes that the Second Survey is an appropriate survey base of
comparable companies providing long-term incentives among which the Company
competes for executive talent. Individual performance, as determined by the
Company's performance management process, is used to modify the target award.
Under the 1991 Incentive Plan, no individual may be granted more than one
million options in any fiscal year.
12
<PAGE> 16
The number of options to be granted in 1999 to all of the Company's
officers will be reduced significantly below the established targets as
described above.
Pursuant to the Company's Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan, senior
executives of the Company may annually elect to forego all, or a portion, of
their annual bonus and receive stock options under the Company's 1991 Incentive
Plan. The formula for determining the number of options each senior executive
receives is determined by the Committee based on the fair market value of the
Company's common stock on the date of grant.
PERQUISITES
The Company does not grant significant perquisites to its employees or
officers.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
For 1998, the salary, bonus, and long-term incentive awards of the CEO were
determined by the Committee substantially in conformance with the policies
described above for all other executives of the Company. Mr. Langbo will not be
receiving a bonus for 1998, or any salary increase for 1999.
The Committee evaluated the performance of the CEO based on the Company's
achievement of its long-term financial and non-financial objectives. In this
connection, the Committee also recognized a number of positive initiatives
undertaken by the Company in 1998 needed to meet the Company's long-term
objectives. In addition, the Committee evaluated the performance of the CEO
based upon a variety of short-term factors, including the Company's net sales,
net earnings, earnings per share, return on assets, return on equity, economic
profit, and the extent to which strategic and business plan goals are met. The
Committee does not assign relative weights or rankings to each of such factors
but instead makes a subjective determination based upon a consideration of all
such factors. The Committee believes that Mr. Langbo's total compensation for
1998 appropriately reflects the Company's performance as measured against these
factors.
The Company believes that option grants under the 1991 Incentive Plan meet
the requirements for deductible compensation under Section 162(m) of the
Internal Revenue Code. The Committee reserves the flexibility to award
compensation outside of any plan qualifying under Section 162(m) should
circumstances arise under which payment of such additional compensation would be
in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE:
Claudio X. Gonzalez (Chairman)
Carleton S. Fiorina
Gordon Gund
J. Richard Munro
John L. Zabriskie
February 19, 1999
13
<PAGE> 17
STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph compares the yearly change in the Company's cumulative,
five-year total stockholder return with the Standard and Poor's 500 Stock Index
(the "S&P 500 Index") and the Standard and Poor's Food Group Index (the "S&P
Food Index"). The graph assumes that $100 was invested on December 31, 1993, in
each of the Company's common stock, the S&P 500 Index, and the S&P Food Index,
and that all dividends were reinvested.
Graph
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
S&P 500 S&P FOOD KELLOGG
------- -------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
'1993' 100.00 100.00 100.00
'1994' 101.00 112.00 105.00
'1995' 139.00 143.00 143.00
'1996' 171.00 169.00 124.00
'1997' 229.00 242.00 192.00
'1998' 294.00 262.00 135.00
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500 100 101 139 171 229
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P FOOD 100 112 143 169 242
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KELLOGG 100 105 143 124 192
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------
1998
<S> <C>
- -----------------------------------------
S&P 500 294
- -----------------------------------------
S&P FOOD 262
- -----------------------------------------
KELLOGG 135
- -----------------------------------------
</TABLE>
STOCKHOLDER RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DIRECTOR NOMINEES
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider stockholder
recommendations for nominees for membership on the Board of Directors. For the
2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, recommendations may be submitted to the
Office of the Secretary, Kellogg Company, One Kellogg Square, Battle Creek,
Michigan 49016-3599, which will forward them to the Chairman of the Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee. Recommendations must be in writing and must
be received by the Company not earlier than December 1, 1999, and not later than
January 31, 2000. Recommendations must also include certain other requirements
specified in the Company's Bylaws.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 2000 ANNUAL MEETING
Stockholder proposals submitted for presentation at the 2000 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders must be received by the Company no later than November 13, 1999.
If a stockholder raises a matter at the 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the
Company may exercise discretionary authority (vote the shares in the discretion
of the persons named in the Proxy Card) unless the stockholder notifies the
Company of the matter before January 27, 2000.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is the independent auditor for the Company. A
representative of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is expected to be present at the
Annual Meeting with the opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to
do so. The PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP representative is also expected to be
available to respond to appropriate questions at the meeting.
14
<PAGE> 18
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Upon written request, the Company will provide any stockholder, without
charge, a copy of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1998 filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the financial statements and
schedules, but without exhibits. Direct requests to the Consumer Affairs Office,
Kellogg Company, P.O. Box CAMB, Battle Creek, Michigan 49016-1986. You may also
obtain this document and certain other of the Company's SEC filings through the
Internet at www.sec.gov.
OTHER BUSINESS
The Company does not intend to bring any business before the meeting other
than that set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting and described in this Proxy
Statement. However, if any other business should properly come before the
meeting, the persons named in the enclosed Proxy Card intend to vote in
accordance with their best judgment on such business and on any matters dealing
with the conduct of the meeting pursuant to the discretionary authority granted
in the Proxy.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Richard M. Clark
Senior Vice President
General Counsel and Secretary
March 12, 1999
15
<PAGE> 19
[KELLOGG'S LOGO]
KELLOGG COMPANY, BATTLE CREEK, MICHIGAN 49016-3599
THE BEST TO YOU EACH MORNING(R)
[RECYCLED LOGO]
<PAGE> 20
KELLOGG COMPANY
PROXY FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS APRIL 23, 1999
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
The undersigned appoints A.G. Langbo and W.C. Richardson, or each one or more
of them as shall be in attendance at the meeting, as proxy or proxies, with
full power of substitution, to represent the undersigned at the Annual Meeting
of Stockholders of Kellogg Company to be held on April 23, 1999 and at any
adjournments of the meeting, and to vote as specified on this Proxy the number
of shares of common stock of Kellogg Company the undersigned would be entitled
to vote if personally present upon the matters referred to on the reverse side
hereof, and, in their discretion, upon any other business as may properly come
before the meeting.
IF NOT MARKED TO THE CONTRARY, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED "FOR" THE ELECTION OF
DIRECTORS.
IMPORTANT: THIS PROXY IS CONTINUED AND MUST BE SIGNED AND DATED ON THE REVERSE
SIDE.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/\ FOLD AND DETACH HERE /\
IMPORTANT: YOUR PROXY CARD IS THE TOP PORTION OF THIS FORM.
CAREFULLY FOLD AND TEAR ALONG PERFORATION. WHETHER OR NOT YOU ARE ABLE TO
ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS, IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR SHARE BE
REPRESENTED. PLEASE SIGN AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED
ENVELOPE.
IF YOU ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, YOUR ADMISSION TICKET IS ON THE REVERSE SIDE
OF THIS FORM.
<PAGE> 21
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PLEASE MARK VOTE IN OVAL IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER USING DARK INK ONLY.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
For Withheld For All ( To withhold authority to vote for any individual
// // // nominee(s), strike a line through the nominee's
For the election of four(4) nominees for a name to the left and fill in the For All Except oval.)
three-year term expiring at the 2002 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, a=namely: Claudia X.
Gonzalez, Carlos M. Gutierrez, William C.
Richardson, and John L. Zabriskie.
SIGNATURE: Signature(s) should agree with
the name(s) shown on this Proxy. For
joint account, both owners should sign.
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
Date: , 1999.
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/\ FOLD AND DETACH HERE /\
</TABLE>
ADMISSION TICKET
This is your Admission Ticket to the 1999 annual Meeting of Stockholders of
Kellogg Company.
Presentation of this ticket on the day of the meeting will grant admission to
the stockholder(s) named below.
Attendance will be limited to stockholders only.