KELLWOOD CO
8-K, EX-3.3, 2000-12-07
WOMEN'S, MISSES', AND JUNIORS OUTERWEAR
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                                                              As amended through
                                                                December 1, 2000


                                KELLWOOD COMPANY

                               -------------------

                                     BY-LAWS

                                   ----------

                                     OFFICES

                                   ----------



                  Section 1.1.  Principal Office.  The principal office shall be
in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware, and the name
of the resident agent in charge thereof is The Prentice Hall Corporation System,
Inc. (As amended February 22, 1994, by Executive Committee Resolution.)

                  Section 1.2. Other Offices.  The  Corporation may also have an
office in the City of Chicago, State of Illinois, and also offices at such other
places as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business
of the Corporation may require.


<PAGE>


                             STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS
                             ----------------------

                  Section 2.1. Place of Meetings.  All meetings of  stockholders
for the election of directors shall be held at such place, within or without the
State of  Delaware as the Board of  Directors  may fix by  resolution,  or if no
place is so fixed,  then at the general  office of the  Company at 600  Kellwood
Parkway in St. Louis County, Missouri. All meetings of stockholders,  other than
meetings for the election of directors,  shall be held at such place,  within or
without the State of Delaware as may from time to time be fixed by the Board and
specified in the respective  notices or waivers of notice  thereof.  (As amended
May 30, 1974, by Board Resolution.)

                  Section   2.2.   Annual   Meetings.   An  annual   meeting  of
stockholders,  commencing with the meeting during the fiscal year 1995, shall be
held on the fourth  Thursday after the first Thursday in May in each year,  with
the  first  such  meeting  to be held in the  calendar  year 2001 if not a legal
holiday, and if a legal holiday then on the next secular day following, at 10:00
A.M.; at which time they shall elect by a plurality  vote, a Board of Directors,
and transact such other  business as may properly be brought before the meeting.
(As amended May 31,  1978,  November  23,  1993,  and November 23, 1999 by Board
Resolution.)

                  Section 2.3.  Notice of Meeting.  Written notice of the annual
meeting  shall be served  upon or mailed to each  stockholder  entitled  to vote
thereat at the stockholder's address as appears on the books of the Corporation,
at least ten days prior to the meeting, and shall state the place, date and hour
of the  meeting.  The notice must be given not less than ten nor more than sixty
days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder  entitled to vote at the
meeting. (As amended February 26, 1991, by Board Resolution.)

                  Section  2.4.  Stockholders'  List.  At least ten days  before
every meeting of stockholders,  a complete list of the stockholders  entitled to
vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the address of each
stockholder as shown on the records of the  Corporation and the number of voting
shares held by each  stockholder,  shall be prepared by the Secretary.  The list
shall be kept,  either at a place  within  the city  where the  meeting is to be
held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting,  or if not so
specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held for a period of at least
ten days prior to the meeting. During the ten day period, the list shall be open
to the




                                       2
<PAGE>


examination of any stockholder,  for any purpose germane to the meeting,  during
ordinary  business  hours.  The list shall also be produced and kept at the time
and place of the meeting the whole time thereof,  and subject to the  inspection
of any stockholder who may be present.  (As amended  February 26, 1991, by Board
Resolution.)

                  Section  2.5.  Special  Meetings.   Special  meetings  of  the
stockholders,  for any  purpose or  purposes,  unless  otherwise  prescribed  by
statute or by the certificate of incorporation, may be called by the Chairman of
the Board or  Secretary  at the request in writing of a majority of the Board of
Directors.  Such  request  shall state the  purpose or purposes of the  proposed
meeting. (As amended May 29, 1986, by Board Resolution.)

                  Section 2.6. Notice of Special  Meetings.  Written notice of a
special meeting of stockholders,  stating the time and place and object thereof,
shall be served upon or mailed to each  stockholder  entitled to vote thereat at
such  address  as appears  on the books of the  Corporation,  at least five days
before such meeting.

                  Section  2.7.  Quorum.  The holders of a majority of the stock
issued  and  outstanding  and  entitled  to vote  thereat,  present in person or
represented  by proxy,  shall be requisite and shall  constitute a quorum at all
meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise
provided by statute,  by the Certificate of  Incorporation  or by these By-Laws.
If,  however,  such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of
the stockholders,  the stockholders entitled to vote thereat,  present in person
or represented  by proxy,  shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time
to time,  without notice other than announcement at the meeting,  until a quorum
shall be present or  represented.  At such  adjourned  meeting at which a quorum
shall be present or represented any business may be transacted  which might have
been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.

                  Section 2.8. Voting.  When a quorum is present at any meeting,
the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having  voting power  present
in person or represented by proxy shall decide any question  brought before such
meeting,  unless the  question  is one upon which by  express  provision  of the
statutes or of the Certificate of Incorporation or of these By-Laws, a different
vote is required in which case such express  provision  shall govern and control
the decision of such  question.  Each  stockholder  shall have one vote for each
share of stock having voting



                                       3
<PAGE>


power, registered in his name on the books of the corporation.  Except where the
transfer  books of the  corporation  shall have been closed or a date shall have
been fixed as a record date for the  determination of its stockholders  entitled
to vote, no share of stock shall be voted on at any election of directors  which
shall have been  transferred  on the books of the  corporation  twenty days next
preceding such election of directors.

                  Section 2.9. Proxies. At any meeting of the stockholders every
stockholder  having the right to vote shall be entitled to vote in person, or by
proxy  appointed by an instrument in writing  subscribed by the  stockholder and
bearing a date not more than three years prior to the meeting,  unless the proxy
provides for a longer period.

Without limiting the manner in which a stockholder may authorize  another person
or persons to act for him as proxy, a stockholder may validly  authorize another
person or persons to act for or him as proxy by: (a) executing a writing to that
effect, which execution may be accomplished by the stockholder or his authorized
officer,  director,  employee  or agent  signing  the  writing  or  causing  his
signature to be affixed to the writing by any reasonable  means  including,  but
not limited to, by facsimile  signature;  or (b) transmitting or authorizing the
transmission  of  the  telegram,   cablegram,   or  other  means  of  electronic
transmission  to the  person  who will be the  holder of the proxy or to a proxy
solicitation  firm,  proxy  support  service  organization  or like  agent  duly
authorized  by the person  who will be the  holder of the proxy to receive  such
transmission, provided that any telegram, cablegram or other means of electronic
transmission  must either set forth or be submitted with  information from which
it  can  be  determined  that  the  telegram,   cablegram  or  other  electronic
transmission  was authorized by the  stockholder.  If it is determined  that any
telegram,  cablegram  or other  electronic  transmission  submitted  pursuant to
clause (b) above is valid,  the inspectors  shall specify the  information  upon
which they  relied.  Any copy,  facsimile  telecommunication  or other  reliable
reproduction  of the writing or transmission  created  pursuant to the preceding
sentence  may be  substituted  or  used  in  lieu  of the  original  writing  or
transmission  for any  and all  purposes  for  which  the  original  writing  or
transmission could be used, provided that such copy, facsimile telecommunication
or other  reproduction  shall be a complete  reproduction of the entire original
writing or transmission. (As amended February 26, 1991, by Board Resolution.)



                                       4
<PAGE>

                  Section 2.10. Stockholder Nominations and Proposals.

(a) At any meeting of the stockholders, no business shall be conducted which has
not been properly  brought before the meeting.  To be properly  brought before a
meeting,  business  must be (i)  specified  in the  notice  of  meeting  (or any
supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, (ii)
otherwise  properly  brought  before the meeting by or at the  direction  of the
Board of Directors,  or (iii) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a
stockholder.

(b) For business to be properly  brought before a meeting by a stockholder,  the
Secretary of the  Corporation  must have received  written  notice not less than
sixty (60) days nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the  meeting;  provided,
however,  that in the event that less than  seventy  (70) days'  notice or prior
public disclosure is given or made to stockholders, notice by the stockholder to
be timely  must be  received  no later than the close of  business  on the tenth
(10th) day following the day on which such notice of the date of the meeting was
mailed or the public disclosure was made.

(c) In the  case  of  stockholder  nominations  for  election  to the  Board  of
Directors,  the notice shall set forth (i) the name, age,  business address and,
if known,  residence  address of each nominee proposed in such notice,  (ii) the
principal  occupations  or employment of each such nominee for the past five (5)
years,  (iii) the  number of shares of the  Corporation  which are  beneficially
owned by each such nominee,  (iv) other directorships held by each nominee,  (v)
the names of  business  entities of which each such  nominee  owns a ten percent
(10%) or more beneficial  interest,  and (vi) all other information with respect
to the  nominees  required by the Federal  proxy rules in effect at the time the
notice  is  submitted.  In  addition,  the  notice  shall  be  accompanied  by a
statement,  over the  signature of each  proposed  nominee,  that he consents to
being a nominee,  if elected he intends to serve as a director,  and  confirming
the information with respect to him set forth in the notice.

(d) In the case of stockholder  proposals  other than the election of directors,
the notice shall set forth (i) a brief description of the business to be brought
before the meeting,  (ii) the name, age,  business and residence  address of the
stockholder   submitting  the  proposal,   (iii)  the  principal  occupation  or
employment  of that  stockholder,  (iv) the number of shares of the  corporation
which are




                                       5
<PAGE>


beneficially  owned by the  stockholder,  and (v) any  material  interest of the
stockholder  in the  business.  The  chairman of the  meeting  may, if the facts
warrant,  determine and declare to the meeting that a stockholder  nomination or
proposal  was not  made in  accordance  with  the  foregoing  procedure  and the
defective  nomination or proposal  shall be  disregarded  and the  inspectors of
election  shall  not  count any  votes  cast in favor  thereof.  Notwithstanding
anything in these By-Laws to the contrary,  no elections or other business shall
be conducted at any meeting of the  stockholders  except in accordance  with the
procedures set forth in this Section 2.10. (Added by Board Resolution on May 29,
1986.) (As amended February 26, 1991, by Board Resolution.)

                  Section 2.11. Voting Procedures and Inspectors of Elections.

(a) The  Corporation,  by action of the  Secretary,  shall,  in  advance  of any
meeting of stockholders, appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting of
and make a written report  thereof.  The  Corporation  may designate one or more
persons as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act. If no
inspector or alternate is able to act at a meeting of  stockholders,  the person
presiding  at the meeting  shall  appoint one or more  inspectors  to act at the
meeting. Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall
take and sign an oath  faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict
impartiality and according to the best of his ability.

(b) The inspectors shall (i) ascertain the number of shares  outstanding and the
voting power of each, (ii) determine the shares represented at a meeting and the
validity  of  proxies  and  ballots,  (iii)  count all votes and  ballots,  (iv)
determine and retain for a reasonable  period a record of the disposition of any
challenges made to any  determination  by the inspectors,  and (v) certify their
determination  of the number of shares  represented  at the  meeting,  and their
count of all votes and  ballots.  The  inspectors  may  appoint or retain  other
persons or entities to assist the inspectors in the performance of the duties of
the inspectors.

(c) The date and time of the  opening  and the  closing  of the  polls  for each
matter upon which the stockholders  will vote at a meeting shall be announced at
the meeting. No ballot, proxies or votes, nor any revocations thereof or changes
thereto,  shall be  accepted  by the  inspectors  after the closing of the polls
unless the Court of Chancery upon  application by a stockholder  shall determine
otherwise.



                                       6
<PAGE>


(d) In  determining  the  validity  and  counting  of proxies and  ballots,  the
inspectors  shall be limited to an examination of the proxies,  any  information
provided in accordance with clause (b) of Section 2.9 of these By-Laws,  ballots
and the regular books and records of the Corporation, except that the inspectors
may consider other reliable  information  for the limited purpose of reconciling
proxies and ballots submitted by or on behalf of banks, brokers,  their nominees
or  similar  persons  which  represent  more votes than the holder of a proxy is
authorized by the record owner to cast or more votes than the stockholder, holds
of record. If the inspectors consider other reliable information for the limited
purpose  permitted   herein,   the  inspectors  at  the  time  they  make  their
certification  pursuant to  subsection  (b)(v) of this Section shall specify the
specific  information  considered  by them  including the person or persons from
whom they obtained the information, when the information was obtained, the means
by which the information  was obtained and the basis for the inspectors'  belief
that the  information  is accurate and reliable.  (Added by Board  Resolution on
February 26, 1991.)




                                       7
<PAGE>



                                    DIRECTORS
                                    ---------

                  Section 3.1.  Number of Directors.  The number of directors of
the  corporation  shall be twelve.  Directors  need not be  stockholders  of the
corporation.  The Board of Directors shall be divided into two classes as nearly
equal in number  as may be,  with the term of  office  of one  class,  after the
initial  classification at the 1983 annual  stockholders'  meeting, to expire in
each  year.  When  the  number  of  directors  is  changed,  any  newly  created
directorships or any decrease in directorships shall be so apportioned among the
classes as to make all classes as nearly equal in number as possible. Subject to
the foregoing and to Section 3.3 below,  at each annual meeting of  stockholders
the  successors to the class of directors  whose term shall then expire shall be
elected to hold  office for a term  expiring  at the  second  succeeding  annual
meeting. (As amended by the Stockholders on August 2, 1983, and by Resolution on
May 31, 1989,  by  Resolution on May 27, 1993, by Resolution on June 1, 1995 and
by Resolution on November 21, 1995.)

                  Section 3.2.  Place of Meeting.  The  directors may hold their
meetings outside of Delaware,  at the office of the corporation or at such other
places  as they may be from time to time to  determine,  or as shall be fixed in
the respective notices or waivers of notice of such meetings.

                  Section  3.3.  Vacancies.  If the  office of any  director  or
directors   becomes  vacant  by  reason  of  death,   resignation,   retirement,
disqualification,  removal from office,  or otherwise,  or a new directorship is
created, a majority of the remaining directors, though less than a quorum, shall
choose a  successor  or  successors,  or a  director  to fill the newly  created
directorship.  If a vacancy in the Board of Directors occurs by reason of death,
resignation,  retirement,  disqualification,  removal from office, or otherwise,
the  director  elected  to fill the  vacancy  shall  have  the same  term as his
predecessor.  If the  vacancy  is as a result of an  increase  in the  number of
directors,  the director  elected to fill the newly created  directorship  shall
have the same term as that of the other directors of the class of which he shall
be a member. (As amended by the Stockholders on August 2, 1983.)

                  Section 3.4. General Powers.  The property and business of the
corporation  shall be managed by its Board of  Directors  which may exercise all
such powers of the corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not
by statute or by the Certificate of  Incorporation  or by



                                       8
<PAGE>


these By-Laws directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.

                  Section 3.5.  Committees of Directors.  The Board of Directors
may, by  resolution  or  resolutions  passed by a majority  of the whole  Board,
designate one or more  committees,  each  committee to consist of two or more of
the  directors  of the  corporation,  which,  to the  extent  provided  in  said
resolution or  resolutions,  shall have and may exercise the powers of the Board
of Directors in the  management of the business and affairs of the  corporation,
and may have power to authorize  the seal of the  corporation  to be at fixed to
all papers which may require it. Such  committee or  committees  shall have such
name or names as may be determined  from time to time by  resolution  adopted by
the Board of  Directors.  The  committees  shall keep  regular  minutes of their
proceedings and report the same to the Board when required.

                  Section 3.6.  Compensation of Directors.  By resolution of the
Board,  an  annual  or  other  periodic  fee for  members  of the  Board  may be
established  and  expenses  of  attendance  at Board  meetings,  if any,  may be
allowed.  Nothing herein  contained  shall be construed to preclude any director
from serving the  corporation in any other  capacity and receiving  compensation
therefor.  Members  of  special  or  standing  committees  may be  allowed  like
compensation for attending committee meetings.

                  Section 3.7. Annual Meeting. The first meeting of the Board of
Directors held after the annual meeting of the  shareholders  in each year shall
constitute  the annual  meeting of the Board,  and officers  shall be elected at
this meeting.  Notice of such meeting,  unless waived, shall be given by mail or
telegram to each director elected at such annual meeting,  at his address as the
same may appear on the  records of the  corporation,  or in the  absence of such
address,  at his  residence or usual place of business,  at least three (3) days
before the day on which such meeting is to be held.  Said meeting may be held at
such  place as the  Board may fix from  time to time or as may be  specified  or
fixed in such notice or waiver thereof.

                  Section 3.8. Special  Meetings.  Special meetings of the Board
of Directors may be held at any time on the call of the Chairman of the Board or
at the request in writing of any two (2) directors.  Notice of any such meeting,
unless  waived,  shall be  given by mail or  telegram  to each  director  at his
address as the same appears on the records of the  corporation not less than one
(1) day prior to the day on



                                       9
<PAGE>

which such  meeting is to be held if such  notice is by  telegram,  and not less
than two (2) days  prior to the day on which the  meeting  is to be held if such
notice is by mail.  If the  Secretary  shall fail or refuse to give such notice,
then the notice may be given by the officer or any one of the  directors  making
the call.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  for  purposes  of  dealing  with an
emergency  situation,  as  conclusively  determined  by the directors or officer
calling the  meeting,  notice may be given in person,  by telegram or cable,  by
telephone or wireless,  or by any other means that reasonably may be expected to
provide  similar notice,  not less than two (2) hours prior to the meeting.  Any
such meeting may be held at such place as the Board may fix from time to time or
as may be  specified  or fixed in such notice or waiver  thereof.  Notice may be
waived in writing  by any  director,  either  before or after the  meeting.  Any
meeting of the Board of Directors  shall be a legal  meeting  without any notice
thereof having been given, if all the directors shall be present thereat, and no
notice of a meeting  shall be  required  to be given to any  director  who shall
attend such meeting. (As amended by Board Resolution, May 29, 1986.)

                  Section 3.9.  Action Without  Meeting.  Any action required or
permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any  committee
thereof  may be taken  without  a  meeting,  if prior to such  action a  written
consent thereto is signed by all members of the Board or of such  committee,  as
the case  may be,  and such  written  consent  is  filed  with  the  minutes  of
proceedings of the Board or committee.

                  Section 3.10. Quorum and Manner of Action. Except as otherwise
provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or in these By-Laws,  a majority of
the total  number of directors  as at the time  specified  by the By-Laws  shall
constitute a quorum at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors.
Except as otherwise  provided bylaw or by the Certificate of  Incorporation,  as
amended, or by these By-Laws,  the act of a majority of the directors present at
any  meeting  at  which a quorum  is  present  shall be the act of the  Board of
Directors.  In the absence of a quorum, a majority of the directors  present may
adjourn  the  meeting  from time to time  until a quorum  be had.  Notice of any
adjourned  meeting  need not be given.  Any  director may require the "ayes" and
"noes" to be taken on any questions and recorded in the minutes.  (As amended by
the Stockholders on August 2, 1983.)



                                       10
<PAGE>

                  Section 3.11. Notices.  Whenever, under the pro-visions of the
statutes or of the Certificate of Incorporation  or of these By-Laws,  notice is
required to be given to any director or  stockholder,  it shall not be construed
to mean personal  notice,  but such notice may be given in writing,  by mail, by
depositing  the same in a post  office  or letter  box,  in a  post-paid  sealed
wrapper,  or by delivery to a telegraph  company,  addressed to such director or
stockholder at such address as appears on the books of the  corporation,  or, in
default of other  address,  to such director or  stockholder at the General post
office in the City of Dover,  Delaware,  and such  notice  shall be deemed to be
given at the time when the same shall be thus mailed or delivered by a telegraph
company.

                  Section  3.12.  Waivers  of  Notice.  Whenever  any  notice is
required to be given under the provisions of the statutes or of the  Certificate
of Incorporation, or of these By-Laws, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the
person or persons  entitled  to said  notice,  whether  before or after the time
stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.



                                       11
<PAGE>


                                    OFFICERS
                                    --------

                  Section 4.1. Executive Officers. The executive officers of the
corporation  shall be a Chairman  of the Board,  President,  such number of Vice
Presidents as the Board of Directors may determine, a Secretary and a Treasurer.
one person may hold any two of said offices  except the office of President  and
Secretary.  Additional  officers may from time to time be appointed by the Board
of Directors.

                  Section 4.2.  Election,  Term of Office and  Eligibility.  The
executive  officers of the corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of
Directors at its annual  meeting or at a special  meeting held in lieu  thereof.
Each officer,  except such  officers as may be appointed in accordance  with the
provisions of Section 4.3 shall hold office until his successor  shall have been
duly  chosen and  qualified  or until his death,  resignation  or  removal.  The
Chairman of the Board and the President shall be and remain members of the Board
of Directors. None of the other officers need be members of the Board.

                  Section 4.3. Subordinate Officers, etc. The Board of Directors
may appoint such Assistant Secretaries,  Assistant Treasurers, Auditor and other
officers,  such  committees  in addition to the  Executive  Committee,  and such
agents as the Board may determine, to hold office for such period, and with such
authority  and to  perform  such  duties  as the  Board  may  from  time to time
determine.  The Board may, by specific resolution,  empower the President or the
Executive Committee to appoint any such subordinate officers or agents.

                  Section  4.4.   Removal.   The  Chairman  of  the  Board,  the
President, any Vice President, the Secretary and/or the Treasurer may be removed
at any time,  either with or without cause,  but only by the affirmative vote of
the majority of the total  number of  directors as at the time  specified by the
By-Laws.  Any  subordinate  officer  appointed  pursuant  to Section  4.3 may be
removed at anytime,  either with or without  cause,  by the majority vote of the
directors  present at any  meeting of the Board or by any  committee  or officer
empowered so to do by resolution of the Board.

                  Section 4.5. Resignations.  Any officer may resign at any time
by giving  written  notice to the Board of  Directors  or to the Chairman of the
Board or the  Secretary  of the  corporation.  Any such  resignation  shall take
effect at the time specified therein;  and, unless otherwise



                                       12
<PAGE>


specified therein,  the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to
make it effective.

                  Section  4.6.  Vacancies.  A vacancy in any Office  because of
death,  resignation,  removal,  disqualification,  or any other  cause  shall be
filled for the  unexplored  portion  of the term in the same  manner in which an
officer to fill said office may be chosen pursuant to Section 4.2 and/or 4.3.

                  Section 4.7A.  The Chairman of the Board.  The Chairman of the
Board shall be the chief  executive  officer of the  corporation.  He shall have
executive  authority  to see that all  orders  and  resolutions  of the Board of
Directors  are carried into effect,  and,  subject to the control  vested in the
Board of Directors by statute, by the Certificate of Incorporation,  as amended,
or by  these  By-Laws,  shall  administer  and be  responsible  for the  overall
management of, the business and affairs of the corporation.  He shall preside at
all meetings of the stockholders  and of the Board of Directors;  and in general
shall perform all duties incident to the office of the Chairman of the Board and
such other  duties as from time to time may be  assigned  to him by the Board of
Directors. (Amended July 28, 1964.)

                  Section 4.7B. The President.  The President shall perform such
duties as may from time to time be  assigned by the Board of  Directors,  or the
Chairman of the Board,  and in the absence or  disability of the Chairman of the
Board, shall perform the duties of the Chairman of the Board.

                  Section 4.8. The Vice Presidents.  In the event of the absence
or  disability  of the  Chairman  of the  Board  and the  President,  each  Vice
President,  in the order of his  seniority,  which  shall be in the order of his
election,  shall perform the duties of the President.  The Vice President  shall
also  perform  such other  duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by
the Board of Directors.

                  Section 4.9.  The Secretary.  The Secretary shall:

(a) Keep the  minutes of the  meetings of the  stockholders  and of the Board of
Directors in books provided for that purpose;

(b) See that all notices are duly given in  accordance  with the  provisions  of
these By-Laws or as required by law;

(c) Be custodian of the records and of the seal of the  corporation and see that
the seal or a facsimile  or



                                       13
<PAGE>


equivalent  thereof  is  affixed  to or  impressed  or  reproduced  on all stock
certificates prior to their issue, and on all documents,  the execution of which
on behalf of the corporation under its seal is duly authorized;

(d) Have charge of the stock record books of the  corporation  and keep or cause
to be kept the stock record and transfer  books in such manner as to show at any
time the number of shares of each class of the capital stock of the  corporation
issued  and  outstanding,  the  names and  addresses  of the  holders  of record
thereof,  and the  number of shares  held by each;  and  exhibit  or cause to be
exhibited at all reasonable times to any officer or director,  upon application,
the original or duplicate stock ledger;

(e) See  that  the  books,  reports,  statements,  certificates,  and all  other
documents and records required by law are properly made, kept and filed;

(f) In general, perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary, and such
other  duties  as are  provided  by these  By-Laws  and as from time to time are
assigned to him by the Board of Directors or by the Chairman of the Board.

                  Section  4.10.  The  Assistant  Secretaries.  If one  or  more
Assistant  Secretaries  shall be appointed  pursuant to the  provisions  of this
Article respecting subordinate officers,  then, at the request of the Secretary,
or in his absence or  disability,  the  Assistant  Secretary  designated  by the
Secretary  (or in the  absence  of  such  designations,  then  any  one of  such
Assistant  Secretaries)  shall perform the duties of the Secretary,  and when so
acting  shall have all the  powers  of,  and be subject to all the  restrictions
upon, the Secretary.

                  Section 4.11.  The Treasurer.  The Treasurer shall:

(a) Receive,  have charge and custody of, and be  responsible  for all funds of,
and securities  owned or held by the corporation,  and in connection  therewith,
among  other  things:  keep or cause to be kept full and  accurate  records  and
accounts of receipts and  disbursements  in books belonging to the  corporation;
deposit or cause to be deposited to the credit of the  corporation,  all monies,
funds and  securities so received in such bank or other  depository as the Board
of  Directors  or an  officer  designated  by the  Board  may from  time to time
establish;  and  disburse  or  supervise  the  disbursement  of the funds of the


                                       14
<PAGE>


corporation  as may be properly  authorized and take or cause to be taken proper
vouchers for such disbursements;

(b) Render to the Board of  Directors  at any meeting  thereof,  or from time to
time whenever the Board of Directors or the President may require, an account of
all  transactions as Treasurer and an account of the financial  condition of the
corporation,  and render or cause to be rendered a full financial  report at the
annual meeting of the shareholders, if called upon to do so;

(c) In general,  perform all the duties  incident to the Office of Treasurer and
such other  duties as from time to time may be  assigned  to him by the Board of
Directors or by the Chairman of the Board.

                  Section  4.12.  The  Assistant  Treasurers.  If  one  or  more
Assistant  Treasurers  shall be  appointed  pursuant to the  provisions  of this
Article respecting subordinate officers,  then, at the request of the Treasurer,
or in his absence or  disability,  the  Assistant  Treasurer  designated  by the
Treasurer (or in the absence of such designation, then any one of such Assistant
Treasurers),  shall  perform all the duties of the  Treasurer and when so acting
shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the  restrictions  upon, the
Treasurer.

                  Section 4.13. Salaries.  The salaries of the officers shall be
fixed  from  time to time by the Board of  Directors,  and no  officer  shall be
prevented  from  receiving  such  salary by reason of the fact that he is also a
director of the corporation.

                  Section  4.14.  Bonds.  If the  Board  of  Directors  shall so
require, the Treasurer,  and any Assistant Treasurer and/or any other officer or
agent of the  corporation  shall give bond to the corporation in such amount and
with such surety as the Board of Directors may deem sufficient, conditioned upon
the faithful performance of their respective duties and offices.

                  Section 4.15.  Delegation of Duties. In case of the absence of
any officer of the corporation or for any other reason which may seem sufficient
to the Board,  the Board of  Directors  may,  for the time being,  delegate  his
powers and duties, or any of them, to any other officer or to any director.




                                       15
<PAGE>



                                 SHARES OF STOCK
                                 ---------------

                  Section 5.1. Regulation.  Subject to the terms of any contract
of the  corporation,  the Board of Directors may make such rules and regulations
as it may deem expedient  concerning the issue,  transfer,  and  registration of
certificates for share of the stock of the  corporation,  including the issue of
new  certificates  for  lost  or  destroyed  certificates,   and  including  the
appointment of transfer agents and registrars.

                  Section 5.2. Stock  Certificates.  Certificates  for shares of
stock of the corporation shall be respectively  numbered serially for each class
of shares,  or series thereof,  as they are issued,  shall be impressed with the
corporate  seal or a facsimile  thereof,  and shall be signed by the Chairman of
the Board or President or a Vice  President,  and by the Secretary or Treasurer,
or an  Assistant  Secretary  or an  Assistant  Treasurer.  Any  or  all  of  the
signatures  on  any   certificate,   including  those  of  transfer  agents  and
registrars,  may be a facsimile.  Each certificate shall exhibit the name of the
corporation, the class (or series of any class) and number of shares represented
thereby, the name of the holder, the par value of the shares represented thereby
or that such shares are without par value.  Each certificate  shall be otherwise
in such form as may be prescribed  by the Board of  Directors.  (Amended May 29,
1973.)

                  Section 5.3. Transfer of Shares. The corporation may from time
to  time  enter  into  an  agreement  or  agreements  with  one or  more  if its
stockholders  restricting  the  transferability  of its stock in accord with the
general corporate purpose to have its stock owned by persons actively engaged in
the corporate  business.  Subject to the terms of any such agreement,  shares of
the capital stock of the  corporation  shall be transferable on the books of the
corporation by the holder thereof in person or by his duly authorized  attorney,
upon the surrender and  cancellation of a certificate or certificates for a like
number of shares.  As against the  corporation  a transfer of shares can be made
only on the books of the corporation and in the manner hereinabove provided, and
the corporation shall be entitled to treat the registered holder of any share as
the owner  thereof and shall not be bound to  recognize  any  equitable or other
claim to or interest in such share on the part of any other  person,  whether or
not it shall have express or other notice thereof, save as expressly provided by
the statutes of the State of Delaware.


                                       16
<PAGE>


                  Section 5.4. Closing of Transfer Books. The Board of Directors
shall have the power to close the stock transfer books of the  corporation for a
period  of not  more  than 60 or less  than 10 days  preceding  the  date of any
meeting of stockholders,  or the date for payment of any dividends,  or the date
for the  allotment  of  rights,  or the date when any  change or  conversion  or
exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or for a period of not more than
60 or less than 10 days in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders
for any purpose;  provided,  however, that in lieu of closing the stock transfer
books as aforesaid,  the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a date not more
than 60 or less than 10 days  preceding the date of any meeting of  stockholders
or the date for any  payment  of  dividend,  or the  date for the  allotment  of
rights,  or the date when any change or  conversion  or any  exchange of capital
stock shall go into effect,  or a date in connection with obtaining such consent
of stockholders  for any purpose as a record date for the  determination  of the
stockholders  entitled  to notice of, and to vote at, any such  meeting  and any
adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend,  or to
receive any such  allotment  or rights,  or to exercise the rights in respect of
any such  change,  conversion,  or  exchange of capital  stock,  or to give such
consent,  and in such case such stockholders and only such stockholders as shall
be  stockholders of record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to such notice
of, and to vote at, such  meeting  and any  adjournment  thereof,  or to receive
payment of such dividend, or to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise
such rights, or to give such consent,  as the case may be,  notwithstanding  any
transfer of any stock on the books of the corporation after any such record date
fixed as aforesaid. (As amended by Board Resolution January 30, 1973.)

                  Section 5.5. Lost Certificates.  Any stockholder claiming that
a certificate  representing  shares of stock has been lost or destroyed may make
an  affidavit  or  affirmation  of the fact and if the  Board  of  Directors  so
requires,  advertise the same in a manner  designated by the Board, and give the
corporation  a bond of  indemnity  in  form  and  with  security  for an  amount
satisfactory  to the  Board,  but not  exceeding  double the value of the shares
represented by said  certificate;  whereupon a new  certificate may be issued of
the same tenor and representing  the same number,  class and/or series of shares
as were represented by the certificate alleged to have been lost or destroyed.



                                       17
<PAGE>



                                BOOKS AND RECORDS
                                -----------------

                  Section 6.1. Location.  The books, accounts and records of the
corporation  may be kept at such place or places  within or without the State of
Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine.  In case the
original  stock ledger and transfer  books of the  corporation  are kept without
said State, a duplicate of each thereof shall be kept at its principal office in
the State of Delaware.

                  Section  6.2.  Inspection.  Except as  otherwise  provided  by
statute,  the books,  accounts,  and records of the corporation shall be open to
inspection by any member of the Board of directors  during usual  business hours
for any purpose  reasonably  related to his  position as  director;  and open to
inspection by the  stockholders,  in person or by attorney or other agent,  upon
their written  demand under oath directed to the  corporation  at its registered
office or at its  principal  place of  business,  stating the  purpose  thereof,
during usual business hours, for any proper purpose  reasonably  related to such
person's interest as a stockholder, and subject to such regulations as the Board
of Directors  may  prescribe.  If an attorney or other agent shall be the person
who seeks the right of inspection, the demand under oath shall be accompanied by
a power of attorney or other writing authorizing the attorney or agent to act on
behalf of the stockholder. (As amended February 26, 1991, by Board Resolution.)

                  Section 6.3.  Corporate Seal. The corporate seal shall contain
two concentric  circles  between which shall be the name of the  corporation and
the word  "Delaware"  and in the center shall be inscribed the words  "Corporate
Seal" and the year in which the Certificate of Incorporation was issued.




                                       18
<PAGE>



                             DIVIDENDS AND RESERVES
                             ----------------------

                  Section  7.1.  Dividends.  Subject  to the  provisions  of the
Certificate  of  Incorporation,  as amended and other lawful  commitments of the
corporation, dividends upon the shares of any class of stock, or series thereof,
of the  corporation  may be  declared by the Board of  Directors  out of the net
assets of the  corporation in excess of its capital or out of its net profits at
any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors.  However,  no dividend
shall  be  declared  or  paid  which  would  impair  the  capital  stock  of the
corporation.

                  Section  7.2.  Reserves.  Before  declaring  any  dividend  or
'making any  distribution of net assets in excess of capital or any distribution
of net  profits,  the Board of  Directors,  from time to time in their  absolute
discretion,  may set  apart out of any funds of the  corporation  available  for
dividends,  a reserve or reserves for working capital, or to meet contingencies,
or for repairs or maintenance,  or for any other lawful purpose,  and also, from
time to time, may abolish or decrease any such reserve or reserves.




                                       19
<PAGE>



                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
                            ------------------------

                  Section 8.1.  Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the  corporation
shall end on the 31st day of  January  in each year or on such other date as the
Board of  Directors  may  from  time-to-time  determine.  (As  amended  by Audit
Committee of Board of Directors Resolution January 4, 1973, pursuant to Board of
Directors  Resolution  December 3, 1972 and as amended  August 26, 1999,  by the
Board Resolution.)

                  Section  8.2.  Depositaries.  The  Board  of  Directors  or an
officer designated by the Board shall appoint banks,  trust companies,  or other
depositaries  in  which  shall  be  deposited  from  time to time  the  money or
securities of the corporation.

                  Section 8.3. Checks,  Drafts, Notes, etc. All checks,  drafts,
or other  orders for the payment of money,  and all notes or other  evidences of
indebtedness  issued  in the name of the  corporation,  shall be  signed by such
officer or officers or agent or agents as shall from time to time be  designated
by resolution of the Board of Directors or by an officer appointed by the Board.

                  Section 8.4. Contracts,  etc., How Executed.  Except as in the
By-Laws  otherwise  provided,  the Board of Directors may authorize any officer,
agent or  agents,  to  enter  into any  contract  or  execute  and  deliver  any
instrument in the name and on behalf of the corporation,  and such authority may
be general or confined to specific instances.

                  Section 8.5. Stock in Other Corporations.  Any shares of stock
in any other corporation which may from time to time be held by this corporation
may be  represented  and  voted  at any  meeting  of the  shareholders  of  such
corporation by the Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President,  or
by any other person or persons  thereunto  authorized by the Board of Directors,
or by any proxy designated by written instrument of appointment  executed in the
name of this  corporation by its Chairman of the Board,  the President or a Vice
President  and attested by the  Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary.  Shares of
stock  belonging  to  the  corporation  need  not  stand  in  the  name  of  the
corporation,  but  may  be  held  for  the  benefit  of the  corporation  in the
individual  name of the  Treasurer or of any other  nominee  designated  for the
purpose  by the  Board of  Directors.  Certificates  for  shares so held for the
benefit of the  corporation  shall be  endorsed  in blank or have  proper  stock
powers  attached  so that  said  certificates  are at all



                                       20
<PAGE>


times in due form for transfer, and shall be held for safekeeping in such manner
as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.

                  Section 8.6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

(a) Right to Indemnification. Each person who was or is a party or is threatened
to be made a party to or is involved in any action, suit or proceeding,  whether
civil, criminal,  administrative or investigative  (hereinafter a "proceeding"),
by  reason  of  the  fact  that  he,  or a  person  of  whom  he  is  the  legal
representative,  is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or is or was
serving at the request of the  Corporation as a director,  officer,  employee or
agent of another corporation or of a partnership,  joint venture, trust or other
enterprise,  including service with respect to employee benefit plans,  shall be
indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted
by the laws of Delaware against all costs,  charges,  expenses,  liabilities and
losses  (including  attorneys'  fees,  judgments,  fines,  ERISA excise taxes or
penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement)  reasonably  incurred or
suffered by such person in connection therewith and such  indemnification  shall
continue  as to a person who has ceased to be a director,  officer,  employee or
agent and shall inure to the benefit of his heirs, executors and administrators.
The right to indemnification conferred in this paragraph (a) shall be a contract
right and shall  include the right to be paid by the  Corporation  the  expenses
incurred in defending any such  proceeding  in advance of its final  disposition
upon  receipt  by the  Corporation  of an  undertaking,  by or on behalf of such
director or officer,  to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be
determined that the director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified  under
this  Section  or  otherwise.  The  Corporation  may,  by action of its Board of
Directors,  provide  indemnification  to employees and agents of the Corporation
with the same scope and effect as the foregoing indemnification of directors and
officers.

(b) Right of  Claimant to Bring Suit.  If a claim  under  paragraph  (a) of this
Section  is not  paid in full by the  Corporation  within  thirty  days  after a
written claim has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time
thereafter  bring suit against the  Corporation  to recover the unpaid amount of
the claim and, if  successful  in whole or in part,  the claimant  shall also be
entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense
to any action  (other  than an action  brought  to



                                       21
<PAGE>


enforce a claim for expenses  incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of
its final  disposition  where the required  undertaking has been tendered to the
Corporation)  that the claimant  has failed to meet a standard of conduct  which
makes it  permissible  under  Delaware law for the  Corporation to indemnify the
claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defense shall be
on the Corporation.  Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board
of Directors,  independent  legal counsel,  or its  stockholders) to have made a
determination  prior to the commencement of such action that  indemnification of
the  claimant  is  permissible  in the  circumstances  because  he has met  such
standard of conduct, nor an actual  determination by the Corporation  (including
its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the
claimant  has not met such  standard  of  conduct,  nor the  termination  of any
proceeding  by judgment,  order,  settlement,  conviction or upon a plea of nolo
contendere  or its  equivalent,  shall be a  defense  to the  action or create a
presumption  that the  claimant  has  failed to meet the  required  standard  of
conduct.

(c)  Non-Exclusivity of Rights. The right to indemnification  and the payment of
expenses  incurred in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition
conferred  in this  Section  shall not be exclusive of any other right which any
person  may have or  hereafter  acquire  under  any  statute,  provision  of the
Certificate  of  Incorporation,  By-Law,  agreement,  vote  of  stockholders  or
disinterested directors or otherwise.

(d)  Insurance.  The  Corporation  may maintain  insurance,  at its expense,  to
protect itself and any director,  officer,  employee or agent of the Corporation
or another corporation,  partnership,  joint venture,  trust or other enterprise
against any expense,  liability or loss,  whether or not the  Corporation  would
have the power to indemnify such person against such expense,  liability or loss
under Delaware law.

(e) Expenses as a Witness. To the extent that any director, officer, employee or
agent of the  Corporation  is by reason of such  position,  or a  position  with
another entity at the request of the  Corporation,  a witness in any proceeding,
he shall be indemnified  against all costs and expenses  actually and reasonably
incurred by him or on his behalf in connection therewith.

(f) Indemnity  Agreements.  The Corporation may enter into indemnity  agreements
with the persons who are  members of its Board of  Directors  from time to time,
and with such



                                       22
<PAGE>


officers,  employees  and  agents  as the  Board  may  designate,  providing  in
substance  that the  Corporation  shall  indemnify  such  persons to the fullest
extent permitted by Delaware law.

(g) Effect of Amendment. Any amendment,  repeal or modification of any provision
of this Section by the  stockholders or the directors of the  Corporation  shall
not  adversely  affect any right or  protection  of a director or officer of the
Corporation existing at the time of such amendment, repeal or modification.  (As
amended May 28, 1987.)

                  Section  8.7.   Amendment  of  By-Laws.   In  accordance  with
authority expressly contained in the Certificate of Incorporation, these By-Laws
may be added to, altered,  amended, or repealed, and new or other By-Laws may be
made and adopted by vote of a majority of the Board of Directors, at any regular
or special  meeting of the Board,  and without prior notices of intent so to do.
These  By-Laws may also be added to,  altered,  amended or repealed,  and new or
other  By-Laws  may be made and  adopted  by vote of at least 75% of the  shares
entitled to vote thereon at any regular or special  meeting,  and without  prior
notices of intent so to do. (As amended by Stockholders on August 2, 1983.)

                  Section 8.8. Validity of Contracts,  etc. No contract or other
transaction  between the corporation and any other corporation shall be affected
or  invalidated  by the f act  that  any one or more  of the  directors  of this
corporation  is or are  interested  in,  or is a  director  or  officer,  or are
directors or officers of such other corporation,  and any director or directors,
individually or jointly may be a party or parties to or may be interested in any
contract or  transaction  of this  corporation  or in which this  corporation is
interested;  and no contract,  actor  transaction of this  corporation  with any
person or persons, firms or corporation, shall be affected or invalidated by the
fact that any  director or  directors  of this  corporation  is a party,  or are
parties to, or interested in, such contract,  act or  transaction,  or in anyway
connected with such person or persons,  firm or association,  and each and every
person who may become a director of this corporation is hereby relieved from any
liability that may otherwise exist from contracting with the corporation for the
benefit  of  himself  or any firm or  corporation  in which he may be in any way
interested;  provided,  however, that in any such case the fact of such interest
shall be  disclosed  to other  directors  acting  upon or in  reference  to such
contract or transaction.



                                       23
<PAGE>

                  Section 8.9.  Selection of Public  Accountants.  Each year the
Board of Directors  shall select  independent  public  accountants  to audit the
books and accounts of the corporation.  (As amended by Board Resolution  October
21, 1970.)




                                       24
<PAGE>



                           GROUPS AND GROUP PERSONNEL
                           --------------------------

                  Section 9.1.  Establishment of Groups.  The Board of Directors
of this Corporation may cause all or a portion of the business and operations of
this  Corporation  to be divided into one or more  semiautonomous  groups.  Each
group shall  operate  according  to a charter  adopted by the Board of Directors
which  shall  set out the  basic  responsibilities,  functions,  and such  other
characteristics of that group as the Board of Directors deems  appropriate.  The
Chief  Executive  Officer of this  Corporation  may make such minor or temporary
amendments  of group  charters as he deems  necessary  and  appropriate  for the
efficient  operation  of a group.  Each  group may  operate  under a group  name
approved for such purpose by the Chief  Executive  Officer.  The Chief Executive
officer may  inter-change  manufacturing  or other  facilities among the several
groups.  Not less  frequently than annually,  the Chief Executive  Officer shall
report to the Board of Directors  regarding  all changes made in group  charters
and all inter-changes of facilities among the groups.

                  Section 9.2. Group Personnel.  The head of each group shall be
a group  president  appointed by the Board of Directors to serve at the pleasure
of the Board of Directors.  A group president shall have the same authority with
respect  to  the  affairs  of  the  group  as the  president  of an  independent
corporation has with respect to the affairs of that  corporation.  The authority
of a group president shall be exercised in accordance with the limits defined by
the Board of  Directors or delegated  by the Chief  Executive  officer.  A group
president may sign contracts and other documents in the name of the group in the
furtherance  of the  approved and regular  course of business of the group,  may
cause the  manufacturing  and other  facilities  of the group to be  arranged or
rearranged into divisions, and may appoint all personnel for the group provided,
however,  that the Chief Executive officer of this Corporation shall approve the
divisional  arrangement or re-arrangement of the group and the persons appointed
to the executive  staff of the group and as the head of any division  within the
group.

                  If  one  or  more   subsidiaries   of  this   Corporation  (or
subsidiaries of a corporation  owned by this  corporation)  comprise a part of a
group,  the group  president  of the group shall be the Chairman of the Board or
President of each such  subsidiary and shall recommend to the Board of Directors
of each such subsidiary persons to be the officers of that subsidiary.



                                       25
<PAGE>

                  At least annually the Chief Executive  Officer shall report to
the Board of Directors  regarding the  appointment of all group  executive staff
personnel,   group   division   heads  and  the  election  of  all  officers  of
subsidiaries. (As amended October 29, 1969.)



                                       26



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