KROGER CO
8-K, 1997-01-23
GROCERY STORES
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               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                      Washington, DC  20549





                            FORM 8-K

                         CURRENT REPORT




             Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                 Securities Exchange Act of 1934





                Date of Report:  January 23, 1997



                         THE KROGER CO.
     (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


An Ohio Corporation            No. 1-303           31-0345740
(State or other jurisdiction   (Commission File  (IRS Employer
of incorporation)               Number)            Number)

1014 Vine Street
Cincinnati, OH  45201
(Address of principal
executive offices)

Registrant's telephone number:  (513) 762-4000


<PAGE>


Item 5.   Other Events
- -------   ------------

          On January 23, 1997, the Company released its
          earnings for the Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 1996
          in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.


Item 7.   Financial Statements and Exhibits
- -------   ---------------------------------
          (c)  Exhibits 

               99.1 Other Exhibits--Earnings Release for
                    Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 1996



<PAGE>

                            SIGNATURE
                          ----------

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned hereto duly authorized.  


                                        THE KROGER CO.


January 23, 1997                        By: (Paul W. Heldman)
                                           ------------------
                                            Paul W. Heldman 
                                             Vice President,   
                                             Secretary and       
                                             General Counsel














                          EXHIBIT INDEX
                         -------------


Exhibit
- -------

99.1      Other Exhibits--Earnings Release for Fourth Quarter
          and Fiscal Year 1996



               KROGER 4TH QTR OPER NET PER SHARE:
                      95 CENTS VS 84 CENTS


     CINCINNATI, Ohio, January 23, 1997 --- The Kroger Co.
(NYSE: KR) said today that 1996 fourth quarter net earnings
before an extraordinary item rose 15 percent to $125.5 million
from $109.2 million in the 1995 fourth quarter. On a fully
diluted per share basis, net earnings before the extraordinary
item rose 13 percent to 95 cents from 84 cents. 
     Kroger's fourth quarter and full-year results set records
for sales, operating cash flow, and earnings per share.
     Fourth quarter operating cash flow -- pre-tax earnings
before interest, depreciation, LIFO, and extraordinary items -
- - rose 12 percent to $353.6 million from $314.9 million.  
     Total Company sales in the quarter increased 5.8 percent
to a record $6.2 billion from $5.9 billion in the 1995 fourth
quarter.  Identical food store sales rose 0.5 percent despite
a less favorable holiday calendar.  Comparable store sales,
which include relocations and expansions, were up 4 percent in
the quarter.
     For 1996, earnings before the extraordinary item were
$352.7 million, or $2.67 per fully diluted share, compared to
$318.9 million, or $2.50 per share, in 1995.  Full year
operating cash flow rose to $1.241 billion from $1.163
billion.  Total 1996 Company sales were a record $25.2
billion, a 5.2 percent increase.   
     Kroger Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Joseph A.
Pichler said the Company's fourth quarter and full year
results reflected consistent improvement in sales, earnings
and operating cash flow.
     "Competitive new store openings during 1996 were as
strong as we've experienced in recent years," Pichler said.
However, he noted that the Company's broad geographic base
helped offset the impact of increased competitive storing
activity.  Kroger's emphasis on expense control was another
positive factor.  Operating expenses as a percent of sales
declined in both the fourth quarter and full year.
     Kroger's financial structure improved in 1996. The
Company redeemed the entire outstanding balance of $125
million of its 9 percent Senior Subordinated Notes and issued
$240 million of lower cost Senior Notes.  Net interest expense
for the fourth quarter was $67 million.  Full year interest
costs declined $12.7 million to $299.9 million.   
     During 1996, capital expenditures totaled approximately
$734 million, about even with prior year expenditures.  Kroger
opened, expanded or relocated 116 stores in 1996, increasing
overall food store square footage by 6.7 percent. 
     For 1997, Kroger said it expects capital expenditures of
approximately $850 million.  Over the next three years, the
Company said it expects to expand its store base by
approximately 100 projects per year, resulting in an annual
compounded retail square footage gain of about 6 percent.

<PAGE>
                            THE KROGER CO. 
                          SALES AND EARNINGS 

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     4TH QUARTER          4TH QUARTER       PERCENT
                         1996                 1995           CHANGE              
                       12/28/96             12/30/95
<S>                 <C>                   <C>                 <C>
Sales               $6,199,156,375        $5,860,734,188       5.8 

EBITD <F1>          $  353,568,567        $  314,900,516      12.3

Non-EBITD 
charges <F2>        $   (4,300,000)       $   (3,687,550)

LIFO                $    2,173,602        $    2,397,218

Interest            $  (67,006,475)       $  (69,292,587)

Depreciation        $  (86,580,221)       $  (79,601,921)
                    ---------------       ---------------

Pre-tax earnings 
before extraordinary 
loss                $  197,855,473        $  164,715,676

Tax expense         $  (72,336,735)       $  (55,466,559)
                    _______________      ________________

Earnings before 
extraordinary 
loss                $  125,518,738        $  109,249,117      14.9

Extraordinary 
loss <F3>           $      (84,342)       $   (3,750,149)
                   _______________      ________________

Net earnings        $  125,434,396        $  105,498,968
                   ===============      ================




Primary earnings (loss)
per common share: 

From operations              $0.95                $0.84

From extraordinary 
loss <F3>                   ($0.00)              ($0.03)
                    _______________       _____________

Primary net earnings 
per common share             $0.95                $0.81
                    ===============       =============

Fully diluted earnings
(loss) per common share:

From operations              $0.95                $0.84      13.1

From extraordinary
loss <F3>                   ($0.00)              ($0.03)
                    _______________       _____________

Fully diluted net
earnings per
common share                 $0.95                $0.81
                    ===============       =============

Number of common shares 
used in primary per share 
calculation            132,570,923           129,453,609                         
     

Number of common shares
used in fully diluted per
share calculation      132,741,340          130,037,648           
</TABLE>

[FN]
<F1> EBITD represents pre-tax earnings before interest,     
     depreciation and LIFO as defined in the Company's Bank
     Credit Agreement.
<F2> Represents the additional quarterly charge from the    
     adoption of FASB 106 in 1996 and 1995 which is excluded
     from EBITD as defined by the Company's Bank Credit     
     Agreement.
<F3> Represents the after-tax loss from the early retirement
     of debt. 



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                        4 QUARTERS           4 QUARTERS     PERCENT              
                          1996                 1995         CHANGE        

    <S>             <C>                  <C>                 <C>
    Sales           $25,170,908,953      $23,937,794,794      5.2

    EBITD <F1>      $ 1,241,093,781      $ 1,162,824,156      6.7

    Non-EBITD 
    charges <F2>    $   (17,500,000)     $  (15,226,012)

    LIFO            $   (12,526,398)     $  (14,102,782)

    Interest        $  (299,984,361)     $ (312,685,354)

    Depreciation    $  (343,769,715)     $ (311,271,904)
                    _______________      _________________

    Pre-tax earnings before 
    extraordinary 
    loss            $   567,313,307      $  509,538,104 

    Tax expense     $  (214,578,000)     $ (190,671,733)
                    _______________      _________________

    Earnings before 
    extraordinary 
    loss            $   352,735,307      $  318,866,371

    Extraordinary 
    loss <F3>       $    (2,862,050)     $  (16,052,911)
                    _______________      _________________

    Net earnings    $   349,873,257      $  302,813,460      15.5
                    ===============      =================

    Primary earnings (loss)
    per common share: 

    From operations          $2.68                $2.65

    From extraordinary 
    loss <F3>               ($0.02)              ($0.13)
                    _______________       ________________      

    Primary net earnings
    per common share         $2.66                $2.52
                    ===============       ================         

    Fully diluted earnings (loss)
    per common share:

    From operations          $2.67                $2.50       6.8

    From extraordinary
    loss <F3>               ($0.02)              ($0.12)
                    _______________      __________________

    Fully diluted net 
    earnings per common
    share                    $2.65                $2.38
                    ==============      ==================

    Number of common shares used in
    primary per share 
    calculation        131,374,914          120,413,169

    Number of common shares used in
    fully diluted per share
    calculation        132,033,148          129,232,375
</TABLE>
[FN]
<F1> EBITD represents pre-tax earnings before interest,     
     depreciation and LIFO as defined in the Company's Bank
     Credit Agreement.
<F2> Represents the additional charge from the adoption of    
     FASB 106 in 1996 and 1995, which are excluded from EBITD
     as defined by the Company's Bank Credit Agreement.    
<F3> Represents the after-tax loss from the early retirement
     of debt.


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