AT&T CORP
SC 13D/A, 1998-11-09
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                  SCHEDULE 13D
                                (AMENDMENT NO. 1)

                    UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                         VANGUARD CELLULAR SYSTEMS, INC.
            --------------------------------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)

                   COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.01 PER SHARE
          ------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                    922022
                ------------------------------------------------
                                 (CUSIP Number)


                             MARILYN J. WASSER, ESQ.
                       VICE PRESIDENT -- LAW AND SECRETARY
                                   AT&T CORP.
                             295 NORTH MAPLE AVENUE
                            BASKING RIDGE, N.J. 07920
                                (908) 221-2000
       ------------------------------------------------------------------
            (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized
                     to Receive Notices and Communications)

                                 WITH A COPY TO:

                                  DAVID M. SILK
                         WACHTELL, LIPTON, ROSEN & KATZ
                 51 WEST 52ND STREET NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10019
                                (212) 403-1000



                                NOVEMBER 4, 1998
       ------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)


If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report
the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this
schedule because of ss.ss. 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the
following box: / /.

                                Page 1 of 5 Pages

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<PAGE>
                                    SCHEDULE 13D
- ----------------------------                            ------------------------
                                                               Page 2 of 5 Pages
     CUSIP No. 922022

- ----------------------------                            ------------------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1         NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
              I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS

                   AT&T CORP.
                   I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  13-4924710
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2         CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
                                                                     (a) / /
                                                                     (b) / /
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   3         SEC USE ONLY                                                / /
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    4         SOURCE OF FUNDS
                   WC, OO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   5         CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
             PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)                              / /
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   6         CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE ORGANIZATION
                   NEW YORK
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              7
                  SOLE VOTING POWER
                        12,334,236

 NUMBER OF
             -------------------------------------------------------------------
              8
   SHARES         SHARED VOTING POWER
                        -0-

BENEFICIALLY
             -------------------------------------------------------------------
              9
  OWNED BY        SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
                        12,334,236

    EACH
             -------------------------------------------------------------------
              10
 REPORTING        SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
                        -0-

PERSON WITH
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     11      AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
                         12,334,236
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     12      CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN
             SHARES                                                      / /
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     13      PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                    28.0% (ASSUMING EXERCISE OF THE VANGUARD OPTION AND THE
                    STOCKHOLDERS' OPTIONS)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     14      TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
                   CO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>


            AT&T Corp. hereby amends the Schedule 13D (the "Schedule 13D")
originally filed on October 13, 1998 as set forth herein. Capitalized terms used
without definition in this Amendment No. 1 to the Schedule 13D shall have the
respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Schedule 13D.



ITEM 4.     PURPOSE OF TRANSACTION.

            Item 4 of the Schedule 13D is hereby amended by adding the
following:

            On November 4, 1998, AT&T, Merger Sub and Vanguard entered into
Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement ("Amendment No. 1"). Amendment No. 1
permits Vanguard, at its election, to commence, on the terms provided in
Amendment No. 1, an offer to purchase any and all of the $200,000,000
outstanding principal amount of Vanguard's 9-3/8% Debentures due April 15, 2006
(the "Debentures") and a related solicitation of consents to certain amendments
of the terms of the Indenture pursuant to which the Debentures were issued
(collectively, the "Tender Offer and Consent Solicitation"). Vanguard has
informed AT&T that the Tender Offer and Consent Solicitation was commenced on
November 4, 1998.

            The foregoing summary of Amendment No. 1 does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to Amendment No. 1,
which is attached as Exhibit 4 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.



ITEM 7.     MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS.

          4.      Amendment No. 1, dated as of November 4,  1998, among AT&T
                  Corp., Winston, Inc. and Vanguard Cellular Systems, Inc.






                                       3
<PAGE>


                           SIGNATURES

            After reasonable inquiry and to my knowledge and belief, I certify
that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.


 Dated:  November 9, 1998

                                   AT&T CORP.




                                    By: /s/ Robert S. Feit
                                    Name:   Robert S. Feit
                                    Title:  Authorized Signatory










                                       4
<PAGE>


                                INDEX OF EXHIBITS


4.    Amendment No. 1, dated as of November 4, 1998, to the Agreement and
      Plan of Merger among AT&T Corp., Winston, Inc. and Vanguard Cellular
      Systems, Inc.









                                                                  
                             AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE



                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER



                                      AMONG



                                   AT&T CORP.,



                                  WINSTON, INC.



                                       AND



                        VANGUARD CELLULAR SYSTEMS, INC.,




                          DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 4, 1998.





<PAGE>

                                          
            This AMENDMENT NO. 1 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (this
"Amendment No. 1") is entered into as of this 4th day of November, 1998 by and
among AT&T Corp., a New York corporation ("Parent"), Winston, Inc., a Delaware
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and Vanguard
Cellular Systems, Inc., a North Carolina corporation (the "Company", and
together with Parent and Merger Sub, the "Parties").

            WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into an Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of October 2, 1998 (the "Original Merger Agreement" and, as
amended by this Amendment No. 1, the "Merger Agreement");

            WHEREAS, the Parties desire to make certain amendments to the
Original Merger Agreement in contemplation of a proposed tender offer and
consent solicitation for the Debentures;

            WHEREAS, the Parties desire that, except as set forth herein, the
Original Merger Agreement shall remain in full force and effect; and

            WHEREAS, capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall
have the respective meanings given in the Original Merger Agreement;

            NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements contained herein, the Parties agree as follows:

             SECTION 1. Section 3.1(m) of the Original Merger Agreement is
amended to add the words "and, if the Company makes the election in Section
5.9(2), NationsBanc Montgomery Securities LLC" to the end of the first sentence
and to add the words ", and a true and complete copy of the engagement letter of
NationsBanc Montgomery Securities LLC in the form attached to Schedule 5.9 shall
have been delivered to Parent prior to the commencement of the Tender Offer if
the Company makes the election in Section 5.9(2)".

             SECTION 2. Section 3.1 of the Original Merger Agreement is amended 
to add the following:

                   (w)        Authority; No Conflicts.

                  (i) The Company has all requisite corporate power and
                authority to execute and deliver Amendment No. 1 and to
                consummate the transactions contemplated by Amendment No. 1
                (which shall include, for all purposes hereunder, without
                limitation, the making and consummation of the Tender Offer (as
                defined herein) and all transactions contemplated thereby, the
                making of the Deposit (as defined herein) and the execution,
                delivery and performance of the Supplemental Indenture (as
                defined herein)). The execution, delivery and performance of
                Amendment No. 1 and the consummation of the transactions
                contemplated by Amendment No. 1 have been duly authorized by the
                Board of Directors of the Company and all neces- 


                                       1
<PAGE>

                sary corporate
                action on the part of the Company. Amendment No. 1 has been duly
                executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the legal,
                valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against
                it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
                may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
                moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors
                generally, by general equity principles (regardless of whether
                such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
                at law) or by an implied covenant of good faith and fair
                dealing.

                  (ii) The execution and delivery of Amendment No. 1 does not
                and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
                Amendment No. 1 will not cause or result in any Violation
                pursuant to: (A) any provision of the Organizational Documents
                of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (B) (x) any Company
                Material Contract or (y) any other contract, agreement or
                binding obligation to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a
                party or to which any of its or their assets are bound or (C)
                any Law.

                  (iii) No consent, waiver, permit, approval, order or
                authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with,
                any Governmental Entity (other than those which have been
                obtained or made) is required by or with respect to the Company
                or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution and
                delivery of Amendment No. 1 by the Company or the consummation
                by the Company of the transactions contemplated by Amendment No.
                1.

                  (iv) Upon execution and delivery by the Company and the
                Trustee under the Indenture (the "Trustee") of the Supplemental
                Indenture in accordance with the Tender Offer, the Majority
                Covenants (as defined herein) will not apply to the Company or
                any of its affiliates. The Company has reviewed the Supplemental
                Indentures with its counsel, the Trustee and such Trustee's
                counsel, and is aware of no reason that, assuming receipt of the
                Requisite Consents (as defined herein), the Supplemental
                Indenture would not be executed by the Trustee.

                   (x) Tender Offer Matters. The consummation of the
         transactions contemplated by Amendment No. 1 shall comply with all
         applicable laws including, without limitation, all federal and state
         securities laws. None of the offer to purchase or any of the related
         materials to be sent or delivered by the Company in connection with the
         Tender Offer shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
         omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
         necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
         circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
         supplemental 


                                       2
<PAGE>

         indenture (the "Supplemental Indenture") to be entered
         into in connection with the Tender Offer, upon execution by the Company
         and the Trustee, shall be valid and enforceable and in full force and
         effect, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall
         violate any provision of, or commit or fail to perform any act which,
         with or without notice, lapse of time, or both, could reasonably be
         expected to constitute a default under the provisions of, any such
         Supplemental Indenture.

             SECTION 3. Section 5.9 of the Original Merger Agreement is amended
and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

            5.9 DEBENTURES. (a) Subject to compliance with this Section 5.9, the
      Company may, at its election, commence a tender offer and consent
      solicitation (the "Tender Offer") to purchase the Company's outstanding 9
      3/8% Debentures due 2006 (the "Debentures") on the terms and conditions
      set forth in Schedule 5.9 hereto, which shall effect the deletion of
      substantially all of the covenants in the related Indenture, dated as of
      April 1, 1996, as amended by the First Supplemental indenture thereto,
      dated as of April 1, 1996 (as so amended, the "Indenture"), which may be
      deleted therefrom with the consent (the "Requisite Consent") of a majority
      in principal amount of outstanding Debentures, as set forth in Schedule
      5.9 (the "Majority Covenants").

                  (b) The Tender Offer shall be commenced as promptly as
      practicable following the date of Amendment No. 1, and, in any event,
      within three days following such date (the "Third Day"). Except as may be
      required by law, the Company shall not extend the consent date or
      expiration date of, or amend or waive any terms or conditions of, the
      Tender Offer, or deem any condition thereof not to be satisfied, without
      Parent's prior written consent (in its sole discretion), provided that, on
      any scheduled consent date under the Tender Offer prior to November 25,
      1998, the Company may extend such consent date, for one business day, if
      on such consent date the Requisite Consent has not been received.

                  (c) All documentation delivered in connection with the Tender
      Offer shall be acceptable to Parent (in its sole discretion), and Parent
      shall be provided all such documentation sufficiently in advance of the
      anticipated date of use of such documentation to meaningfully review and
      comment on such documentation. The Company shall provide Parent with (i)
      opinions of North Carolina and New York counsel to the Company, addressed
      to both the Company and Parent, in form and substance satisfactory to
      Parent (in its sole discretion) and as set forth in Schedule 5.9 hereto
      respecting the commencement and consummation of the Tender Offer and the
      execution and delivery of the Supplemental Indenture and (ii) reliance
      letters permitting Parent and the Company to rely on any legal opinions or
      certificates delivered in connection therewith.

                  (d) If the Tender Offer is commenced (x) upon the receipt of
      the Requisite Consent, the Company shall execute and use its best efforts
      to cause the


                                       3
<PAGE>

      Trustee to execute, the Supplemental Indenture at the Consent
      Time (as defined in the Tender Offer) and (y) upon the expiration of the
      period for tendering Debentures under the Tender Offer, if the conditions
      to consummation of the Tender Offer have been satisfied, the Company shall
      accept for payment and purchase all Debentures validly tendered thereunder
      and shall deliver such Debentures to the Trustee under the Indenture for
      cancellation.

                  (e) Promptly following the expiration of the period for
      tendering Debentures under the Tender Offer without Debentures being
      purchased thereunder, or upon the Third Day if the Tender Offer shall not
      have been commenced by such day, the Company shall make the deposit (the
      "Deposit") contemplated by Section 6.1A(1) of the Indenture and shall use
      its best efforts to satisfy all other conditions to the covenant
      defeasance provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.1A of the Indenture so that
      such covenant defeasance shall become effective with respect to all
      Debentures as promptly as practicable thereafter.

             SECTION 4. Section 6.2(k) of the Original Merger Agreement is
amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

                   (k) Debentures. Either (i) all Debentures shall have been
      covenant defeased (and all conditions thereto satisfied) in accordance
      with the covenant defeasance provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.1A of the
      Indenture or (ii) the Supplemental Indenture shall have become effective
      and the provisions thereof shall have become operative and the Majority
      Covenants shall no longer apply to or restrict the operations of the
      Company and its successors.

             SECTION 5. Sections 7.2(f) and (g) of the Original Merger Agreement
are amended and restated in their entirety to read as follows:

             (f) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.1(h) and
      the Company prior to the date of such termination consummated the Tender
      Offer, then Parent will pay the Company an amount equal to the product of
      (x) $3.5 million and (y) the percentage of outstanding Debentures
      purchased under the Tender Offer, plus all Company Expenses which may be
      owed pursuant to Section 7.2(c). If this Agreement is terminated pursuant
      to Section 7.1(h) and the Company prior to the date of such termination
      irrevocably made the Deposit pursuant to Section 5.9(e) hereof, then
      Parent will pay the Company an amount equal to $4.5 million.

            (g) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.1(b) and
      the Company prior to the date of such termination consummated the Tender
      Offer, then Parent will pay the Company an amount equal to the product of
      (x) $1.75 million and (y) the percentage of outstanding Debentures
      purchased under the Tender Offer, plus all Company Expenses which may be
      owed pursuant to Section 7.2(c). If this Agreement is terminated pursuant
      to Section 7.1(b) and the Company prior to the date of such termination
      irrevocably made the Deposit pur-


                                       4
<PAGE>

      suant to Section 5.9(e) hereof, then Parent will pay the Company an 
      amount equal to $2.25 million.

             SECTION 6. Except as set forth herein, the Original Merger
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. All references to "this
Agreement" in the Original Merger Agreement shall be references to the Original
Merger Agreement as amended pursuant to this Amendment No. 1.


                                       5
<PAGE>


            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties below have caused this Amendment No.
1 to be duly executed by persons duly authorized, all as of the date first
written above.



                                        AT&T CORP.



                                        By:
                                        Name:
                                        Title:

                                        WINSTON, INC.



                                        By:
                                        Name:
                                        Title:


                                        VANGUARD CELLULAR SYSTEMS, INC.



                                        By:
                                        Name:
                                        Title:







                                       6


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