VALHI INC /DE/
SC 13D/A, 1998-01-14
SUGAR & CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C.   20549

                                  Schedule 13D

                   Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                              (Amendment No. 56)*

                              NL INDUSTRIES, INC.
                                (Name of Issuer)

                         Common Stock, $0.125 par value
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                   629156407
                                 (CUSIP Number)

                                STEVEN L. WATSON
                              THREE LINCOLN CENTRE
                                   SUITE 1700
                                5430 LBJ FREEWAY
                           DALLAS, TEXAS  75240-2694
                                 (972) 233-1700
                 (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person
               Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

                                January 2, 1998
                      (Date of Event which requires Filing
                               of this Statement)
     If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to
report the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing
this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(b)(3) or (4), check the following box. [  ]

     *The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting
person's initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of
securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would
alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

     The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be
deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of
the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see
the Notes).

                         (Continued on following pages)
CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           Tremont Corporation

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY

 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           WC

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Delaware

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               9,064,780
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         9,064,780

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           9,064,780

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           17.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           Valhi, Inc.

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           WC and BK

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Delaware

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           Valhi Group, Inc.

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Nevada

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           National City Lines, Inc.

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]
 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Delaware

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           NOA, Inc.

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not Applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Texas

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO

CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           Dixie Holding Company

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not Applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Delaware

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER
                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No.  629156407
 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           Dixie Rice Agricultural Corporation, Inc.

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not Applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Louisiana

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON
           Southwest Louisiana Land Company, Inc.

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not Applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Louisiana

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No.  629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           Contran Corporation

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Delaware

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           CO


CUSIP No. 629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           The Combined Master Retirement Trust

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP(SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           Texas

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,731,590
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,731,590

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           38,731,590

 12   CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [  ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           75.7%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           EP



CUSIP No. 629156407

 1    NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
      S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

           Harold C. Simmons

 2    CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP(SEE
      INSTRUCTIONS)

      (a)  [  ]

      (b)  [  ]

 3    SEC USE ONLY



 4    SOURCE OF FUNDS(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           Not applicable

 5    CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
      PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)  [  ]


 6    CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

           USA

               7    SOLE VOTING POWER

                               -0-
 NUMBER OF
   SHARES      8    SHARED VOTING POWER
BENEFICIALLY
  OWNED BY               38,801,065
    EACH
 REPORTING     9    SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
   PERSON
    WITH                      -0-

               10   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

                         38,801,065

 11   AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
      PERSON

           -0-

 12   CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
      CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)  [ X ]

 13   PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

           0.0%

 14   TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON(SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

           IN


                                AMENDMENT NO. 56
                                TO SCHEDULE 13D

     This amended statement on Schedule 13D (this "Statement") relates to the
common stock, $0.125 par value per share (the "Shares"), of NL Industries, Inc.,
a New Jersey corporation (the "Company").  Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 of this Statement
are hereby amended as set forth below.

Item 2.   Identity and Background.

     Item 2(a) is amended as follows:

     (a)  This Statement is filed by (i) Tremont Corporation ("Tremont") and
Valhi, Inc. ("Valhi") as the direct holders of Shares, (ii) by virtue of the
direct and indirect ownership of securities of Tremont and Valhi (as described
below in this Statement), Valhi Group, Inc. ("VGI"), National City Lines, Inc.
("National"), NOA, Inc. ("NOA"), Dixie Holding Company ("Dixie Holding"), Dixie
Rice Agricultural Corporation, Inc. ("Dixie Rice"), Southwest Louisiana Land
Company, Inc. ("Southwest"), Contran Corporation ("Contran") and the Combined
Master Retirement Trust (the "CMRT") and (iii) by virtue of his positions with
Contran and certain of the other entities (as described in this Statement),
Harold C. Simmons (collectively, the "Reporting Persons").  By signing this
Statement, each Reporting Person agrees that this Statement is filed on its or
his behalf.

     Valhi and Tremont are the direct holders of approximately 58.0% and 17.7%,
respectively, of the 51,149,614 Shares outstanding as of October 31, 1997
according to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 1997 (the "Outstanding Shares").  Valhi and Tremont together may
be deemed to control the Company.  VGI, National, the Harold Simmons Foundation,
Inc. (the "Foundation"), the Contran Deferred Compensation Trust No. 2 (the
"CDCT No. 2"), the Company and Valmont Insurance Company ("Valmont") are the
direct holders of approximately 35.1%, 5.2%, 3.7%, 3.5%. 0.5% and 0.5%,
respectively, of the outstanding Tremont common stock.  Together, VGI and
National may be deemed to control Tremont.  Valhi is the direct holder of 100%
of the outstanding stock of Valmont and may be deemed to control Valmont.  VGI,
National and Contran are the direct holders of approximately 74.7%, 10.0% and
7.6%, respectively, of the outstanding common stock of Valhi.  Together, VGI,
National and Contran may be deemed to control Valhi.  National, NOA and Dixie
Holding are the direct holders of approximately 73.3%, 11.4% and 15.3%,
respectively, of the outstanding common stock of VGI. Together, National, NOA
and Dixie Holding may be deemed to control VGI.  Contran and NOA are the direct
holders of approximately 85.7% and 14.3%, respectively, of the outstanding
common stock of National and together may be deemed to control National.
Contran and Southwest are the direct holders of approximately 49.9% and 50.1%,
respectively, of the outstanding common stock of NOA and together may be deemed
to control NOA. Dixie Rice is the direct holder of 100% of the outstanding
common stock of Dixie Holding and may be deemed to control Dixie Holding.
Contran is the direct holder of approximately 88.7% and 54.3% of the outstanding
common stock of Southwest and Dixie Rice, respectively, and may be deemed to
control Southwest and Dixie Rice.

     Mr. Harold C. Simmons is chairman of the board, president and chief
executive officer of Valhi, VGI, National, NOA, Dixie Holding and Contran.  Mr.
Simmons is also chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Dixie Rice
and Southwest.  Additionally, Mr. Simmons is chairman of the board of the
Company and a director of Tremont.

     Substantially all of Contran's outstanding voting stock is held directly by
two trusts, the Harold C. Simmons Family Trust No. 1 dated January 1, 1964 and
the Harold C. Simmons Family Trust No. 2 dated January 1, 1964 (together, the
"Trusts"), established for the benefit of Mr. Simmons' children and
grandchildren, of which Mr. Simmons is the sole trustee.  As sole trustee of
each of the Trusts, Mr. Simmons has the power to vote and direct the disposition
of the shares of Contran stock held directly by each of the Trusts.  Mr.
Simmons, however, disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.

     The CMRT directly holds approximately 0.1% of the outstanding shares of
Valhi and Tremont common stock, respectively.  The CMRT is a trust formed by
Valhi to permit the collective investment by trusts that maintain the assets of
certain employee benefit plans adopted by Valhi and related companies.  Mr.
Simmons is the sole trustee of the CMRT and the sole member of the trust
investment committee for the CMRT.  Mr. Simmons is a participant in one or more
of the employee benefit plans that invest through the CMRT. Mr. Simmons,
however, disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of Valhi and Tremont
commons stock held directly by the CMRT, except to the extent of his vested
beneficial interest therein.

     The Foundation directly holds approximately 3.7% of the outstanding Tremont
common stock.  The Foundation is a tax-exempt foundation organized for
charitable purposes.  Harold C. Simmons is the chairman of the board and chief
executive officer of the Foundation and may be deemed to control the Foundation.
Mr. Simmons, however, disclaims beneficial ownership of any Shares held directly
by the Foundation.

     By virtue of the holding of the offices, the stock ownership and his
service as trustee, all as described above, (a) Mr. Simmons may be deemed to
control the entities described above and (b) Mr. Simmons and certain of such
entities may be deemed to possess indirect beneficial ownership of Shares
directly held by certain of such other entities.  However, Mr. Simmons disclaims
such beneficial ownership of the Shares beneficially owned, directly or
indirectly, by any of such entities.

     The CDCT No. 2 directly holds approximately 3.5% and 0.2% of the
outstanding shares of Tremont and Valhi common stock, respectively.  Boston Safe
Deposit and Trust Company serves as the trustee of the CDCT No. 2.  Contran
established the CDCT No. 2 as an irrevocable "rabbi trust" to assist Contran in
meeting certain deferred compensation obligations that it owed to Harold C.
Simmons.  If the CDCT No. 2 assets are insufficient to satisfy such obligations,
Contran is obligated to satisfy the balance of such obligations as they come
due.  Due to the terms of the CDCT No. 2, Contran (i) retains the power to vote
the shares of Tremont and Valhi common stock held directly by the CDCT No. 2,
(ii) retains dispositive power over such shares and (iii) may be deemed the
indirect beneficial owner of such shares.

     Valmont and the Company directly own 1,000,000 shares and 1,186,200 shares,
respectively, of Valhi common stock.  The Reporting Persons understand that the
shares of Valhi common stock owned by Valmont and the Company are treated as
treasury stock by Valhi for voting purposes and for the purposes of this
Statement are not deemed outstanding.

     Harold C. Simmons' spouse is the direct owner of 69,475 Shares or
approximately 0.1% of the Outstanding Shares.  Mr. Simmons may be deemed to
share indirect beneficial ownership of such Shares.  Mr. Simmons disclaims all
such beneficial ownership.

Item 3.   Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.

     No change except for the addition of the following:

     The total amount of funds required by Valhi to acquire the Shares purchased
by it as reported in Item 5(c) was $13,240,260.00(including commissions).  Such
funds were or will be provided by Valhi's cash on hand, a portion of which
includes and may include borrowings under the Credit dated as of December 20,
1995 between Valhi and Societe Generale, Southwest Agency, as amended (filed as
Exhibit 9 to Amendment No. 53 to this Statement).

Item 4.   Purpose of Transaction.

     No change except for the addition of the following:

     Valhi purchased the Shares reported in Item 5(c) of this Amendment in order
to increase its equity interest in the Company.

Item 5.   Interest in Securities of the Issuer.

     No change except for the addition of the following:

     (a)  Valhi, Tremont and Harold C. Simmons' spouse are the direct beneficial
owners of 29,666,810, 9,064,780 and 69,475 of the Shares, respectively.

     By virtue of the relationships described under Item 2 of this Statement:

          (1)  In addition to the 29,666,810 Shares (approximately 58.0% of the
     Outstanding Shares) that Valhi holds directly, Valhi may be deemed to be
     the beneficial owner of the 9,064,780 Shares (approximately 17.7% of the
     Outstanding Shares) directly held by Tremont;

          (2)  VGI, National, Dixie Holding, NOA, Dixie Rice, Southwest, Contran
     and the CMRT may each be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the
     38,731,590 Shares (approximately 75.7% of the Outstanding Shares) directly
     held by Valhi and Tremont; and

          (3)  Harold C. Simmons may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the
     38,801,065 Shares (approximately 75.9% of the Outstanding Shares) directly
     held by Valhi, Tremont and Mr. Simmons' spouse.

Except to the extent of his vested beneficial interest in Shares directly held
by the CMRT, Mr. Simmons disclaims beneficial ownership of all Shares.

     (c)  The table below sets forth purchases of the Shares by the Reporting
Persons during the last 60 days.  All of such purchases were effected by Valhi
on the New York Stock Exchange.

                            Approximate Price
                                Per Share
                              (exclusive of
  Date    Amount of Shares     commissions)
- --------- ----------------  -----------------
 12/09/97      470,000           $16.0000
 12/30/97        5,000           $13.3750
 12/31/97       20,000           $13.6250
 12/31/97       10,000           $13.6875
 01/02/98        2,200           $13.8750
 01/02/98        2,800           $14.0000
 01/02/98       10,000           $14.6250
 01/05/98        4,900           $14.8750
 01/05/98       55,000           $15.0000
 01/06/98      227,200           $15.1250
 01/06/98          200           $15.1250
 01/06/98       10,000           $15.1875
 01/09/98        7,900           $15.2500
 01/09/98       18,100           $15.3750
 01/12/98        6,400           $15.2500



                                   Signature

     After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information set forth in this Statement is true, complete and
correct.

Date:  January 12, 1998




                                /s/ Harold C. Simmons
                                --------------------------------
                                Harold C. Simmons
                                Signing in the capacities listed on Schedule
                                "A" attached hereto and incorporated herein by
                                reference.

                                   Signature
     After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information set forth in this Statement is true, complete and
correct.

Date:  January 12, 1998




                                /s/ J. Landis Martin
                                --------------------------------
                                J. Landis Martin
                                Signing in the capacity listed on Schedule "A"
                                attached hereto and incorporated herein by
                                reference.

                                   Signature

     After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information set forth in this Statement is true, complete and
correct.

Date:  January 12, 1998





                                /s/ Steven L. Watson
                                --------------------------------
                                Steven L. Watson
                                Signing in the capacities listed on Schedule
                                "A" attached hereto and incorporated herein by
                                reference.

                                   SCHEDULE A


HAROLD C. SIMMONS, in his individual capacity and as trustee of THE COMBINED
MASTER RETIREMENT TRUST

J. LANDIS MARTIN, as Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and
President of TREMONT CORPORATION.


STEVEN L. WATSON, as Vice President of each of:

CONTRAN CORPORATION
DIXIE RICE AGRICULTURAL CORPORATION, INC.
DIXIE HOLDING COMPANY
NATIONAL CITY LINES, INC.
NOA, INC.
VALHI, INC.
VALHI GROUP, INC.
SOUTHWEST LOUISIANA LAND COMPANY, INC.




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