LINCOLN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH CO
10-K/A, 1996-03-26
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIOTELEPHONE)
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<PAGE>
                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            Washington, D.C. 20549
                  -----------------------------------------
                                  FORM 10-K/A

   X  AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR   15(d) OF
                    THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1994

                                    OR

            TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                    THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
       For the transition period from ________________ to _____________
                        Commission File No. 2-39373

                  -----------------------------------------
                      Lincoln Telephone and Telegraph Company
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                                      47-0223220
(State or other jurisdiction of                        (I.R.S. Employer     
incorporation or organization)                        Identification No.)   
  
   1440 M Street, Lincoln, Nebraska                          68508    
(Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code)       
     
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 402-474-2211

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  NONE

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  5% Preferred Stock,
($100.00 par value)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                         Yes    X        No        
                              -----         -----
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained,
to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ]

The aggregate market value of the Registrant's voting stock held by non-
affiliates, based upon the closing price of such stock as of February 28,
1995, was $0.

               Number of shares of common stock outstanding
                                    on
                       February 28, 1995 -- 1,000

<PAGE>
The undersigned Registrant hereby amends its Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 to include, in their entireties, the 
following Report of Independent Public Accountants and accompanying 
financial statements and the text of Exhibit 3.

Item 14.   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K
<PAGE>
                      THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND
                          TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                        Financial Statements

                    December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992

               (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon)

<PAGE>
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
233 South 13th Street, Suite 1600
Lincoln, NE 68508-2041

Two Central Park Plaza
Suite 1501
Omaha, NE 68102




                       INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT


The Board of Directors
The Lincoln Telephone and Telegraph Company:


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of The Lincoln Telephone 
and Telegraph Company (Lincoln Telephone) as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, 
and the related statements of earnings, stockholder's equity and cash flows 
for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1994.  
These financial statements are the responsibility of Lincoln Telephone's 
management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial 
statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing 
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free 
of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, 
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles 
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating 
the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits 
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, 
in all material respects, the financial position of Lincoln Telephone at 
December 31, 1994 and 1993 and the results of its operations and its cash 
flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 
1994, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
   
As discussed in notes 7 and 9 to the financial statements, Lincoln 
Telephone adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board's Statement of 
Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, and 
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, Employers' Accounting 
for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions, in 1993.


February 3, 1995
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                                 Balance Sheets

                           December 31, 1994 and 1993
<CAPTION>
                        Assets                               1994       1993
                                                         (Dollars in thousands)
<S>                                                      <C>          <C>
Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                             $   17,270     11,646
   Temporary investments, at cost (note 3)                   20,118     24,272
   Receivables, less allowance for doubtful receivables
     of $192,000 in 1994 and $94,000 in 1993                 22,872     20,694
   Materials, supplies and other assets                       4,987      4,723
   Due from affiliated company                                   22        121
                                                            -------    -------
            Total current assets                             65,269     61,456
                                                            -------     ------
Property and equipment (note 2)                             456,295    447,689
   Less accumulated depreciation and amortization           215,758    202,299
                                                            -------    -------
            Net property and equipment                      240,537    245,390
                                                            -------    -------
Investments and other assets                                  3,517      1,976
                                                            -------    -------
Deferred charges (note 7)                                    18,429     19,654
                                                            -------    -------
                                                          $ 327,752    328,476
                                                            =======    =======
       Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity

Current liabilities:
   Note payable to bank (note 6)                         $   17,000     30,000
   Accounts payable and accrued expenses                     25,828     19,606
   Income taxes payable                                       1,331      2,076
   Dividends payable                                          5,556      5,056
   Advance billings and customer deposits                     6,197      6,058
                                                            -------    -------
            Total current liabilities                        55,912     62,796
                                                            -------    -------
Deferred credits:
   Unamortized investment tax credits                         3,832      4,892
   Deferred income taxes (note 7)                            19,568     21,554
   Other (notes 7 and 9)                                     60,881     59,619
                                                            -------    -------
             Total deferred credits                          84,281     86,065
                                                            -------    -------
Long-term debt (notes 2 and 6)                               44,000     44,000
                                                            -------    -------
Preferred stock, 5% redeemable (note 4)                       4,499      4,499
                                                            -------    -------
Stockholder's equity                                        139,060    131,116
                                                            -------    -------
                                                          $ 327,752    328,476
                                                            =======    =======
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY
                             Statements of Earnings
                 Years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992
<CAPTION>
                                                    1994       1993       1992
                                                    (Dollars in thousands)
<S>                                              <C>         <C>        <C>
Operating revenues:
   Local network services                        $  77,617     70,833     66,022
   Access services (note 12)                        50,570     47,531     44,458
   Long distance services                           14,679     15,244     16,033
   Directory advertising, billing and other
     services (note 12)                             16,972     16,355     16,229
   Other operating revenues                         14,856     13,951     14,018
                                                   -------    -------    -------
            Total operating revenues               174,694    163,914    156,760
                                                   -------    -------    -------

Operating expenses:
   Depreciation                                     31,513     28,208     29,345
   Additional non-recurring depreciation on
     cellular equipment (note 2)                     3,761        -          -  
   Other operating expenses                         82,819     80,155     74,545
   Taxes, other than payroll and income (note 13)	   3,125      2,937      4,313
                                                   -------    -------    -------
            Total operating expenses               121,218    111,300    108,203
                                                   -------    -------    -------
            Operating income                        53,476     52,614     48,557
                                                   -------    -------    -------

Non-operating income and expense:
   Income from interest and other investments        1,833      1,411      1,225
   Interest expense and other deductions             6,204      8,084      8,674
                                                   -------    -------    -------
            Net non-operating expense                4,371      6,673      7,449
                                                   -------    -------    -------
            Income before income taxes and
              cumulative effect of change in 
              accounting principle                  49,105     45,941     41,108

Income taxes (notes 7 and 13)                       18,936     17,239     14,389
                                                   -------    -------    -------
            Income before cumulative effect of
              change in accounting principle        30,169     28,702     26,719

Cumulative effect of change in accounting
   principle (note 9)                                  -       22,999        -  
                                                   -------    -------    -------
            Net income                              30,169      5,703     26,719

Preferred dividends                                    225        225        338
                                                   -------    -------    -------

            Earnings available for common shares	$  29,944     5,478     26,381
                                                   =======   =======    =======
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                      Statements of Stockholder's Equity

                 Years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992

<CAPTION>
                                                     1994       1993       1992
                                                       (Dollars in thousands)
<S>                                                <C>        <C>        <C>
Stockholder's equity (note 10):
   Common stock of $3.125 par value per share.
     Authorized 10,000 shares; issued 1,000 shares	 $     3          3          3 
                                                    -------    -------    ------- 
   Premium on common stock                           32,492     32,492     32,492 
                                                    -------    -------    ------- 
   Retained earnings (note 6):
   Beginning of year                                 98,621    112,143    101,837 
   Net income                                        30,169      5,703     26,719 
   Premium on redemption of preferred stock             -          -          (75)
   Dividends declared:
     5% cumulative preferred - $5.00 per share	        (225)      (225)      (225)
     7.64% cumulative preferred - $7.64 per share       -          -         (113)
     Common - $22,000 per share in 1994, $19,000
      per share in 1993 and $16,000 per share 
      in 1992                                       (22,000)   (19,000)   (16,000)
                                                    -------    -------    ------- 
   End of year                                      106,565     98,621    112,143 
                                                    -------    -------    ------- 

                Total stockholder's equity       	$ 139,060   	131,116    144,638 
                                                    =======    =======    ======= 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                          Statements of Cash Flows

                  Years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992

<CAPTION>
                                                     1994      1993      1992
                                                       (Dollars in thousands)
<S>                                                <C>       <C>       <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
   Net income                                     $  30,169     5,703    26,719 
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
     provided by operating activities:
        Depreciation and amortization                35,305    28,306    29,413 
   Cumulative effect of change in accounting            -      22,999       -   
     principle
   Deferred income taxes                             (1,986)  (14,312)    2,277 
   Changes in assets and liabilities:
     Receivables                                     (2,178)   (1,035)   (1,893)
     Materials, supplies and other assets             1,033  	(11,018)   (1,952)
     Accounts payable and accrued expenses            6,222    (1,706)    6,378 
     Other liabilities                                 (404)   28,745      (528)
                                                     ------    ------     ------
            Total adjustments                        37,992    51,979    33,695 
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
            Net cash provided by operating 
             activities                              68,161   	57,682    60,414 
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
Cash flows used for investing activities:
   Expenditures for property and equipment          (31,393)  (24,491)  (27,034)
   Net salvage on retirements                           972       (57)    1,564 
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
            Net capital additions                   (30,421)  (24,548)  (25,470)
   Purchases and sales of investments and other
    assets, net                                      (1,545)     (687)     (945)
   Purchases of temporary investments               (16,510)  (33,242)  (47,065)
   Maturities and sales of temporary investments     20,664    27,735    43,850 
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
            Net cash used for investing
             activities                             (27,812)  (30,742)  (29,630)
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
Cash flows used for financing activities:
   Dividends to stockholders                        (21,725)  (18,225)  (16,395)
   Proceeds from issuance of note payable to bank     1,000	   35,000       -   
   Payments on note payable to bank                 (14,000)   (5,000)      -   
   Principal payments on long-term debt and
      redemption of preferred stock                     -    	(34,875)   (9,810)
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
            Net cash used in financing activities   (34,725)  (23,100)  (26,205)
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents             5,624     3,840     4,579 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year         11,646     7,806     3,227 
                                                     ------    ------    ------ 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year            $  17,270    11,646     7,806 
                                                     ======    ======    ====== 
                                                                  (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                      Statement of Cash Flows (Continued)

                  Years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992


Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
   Cash paid during the year for:
     Interest                                     $   5,459     7,043     8,064 
                                                     ======    ======    ====== 
     Income taxes                                 $  22,704    18,225    15,372 
                                                     ======    ======    ====== 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                        Notes to Financial Statements

                       December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992


 (1)  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

General
  The Lincoln Telephone and Telegraph Company (Lincoln Telephone) is a 
  corporation of which all of the outstanding common stock is owned by 
  Lincoln Telecommunications Company (LTEC).  Lincoln Telephone provides
  local and long-distance telephone service in 22 southeastern counties of 
  Nebraska and cellular telecommunication service in the Lincoln, Nebraska 
  Metropolitan Service Area.  Lincoln Telephone maintains its records in 
  accordance with the rules and regulations of the Nebraska Public Service 
  Commission (NPSC) which substantially adheres to rules and regulations of 
  the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).

  Lincoln Telephone follows accounting for regulated enterprises prescribed 
  by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) No. 71, Accounting 
  for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation.  The effect of FAS No. 71 
  results in regulatory assets of approximately $13,268,000 and $15,182,000 
  at December 31, 1994 and 1993 and regulatory liabilities of approximately 
  $10,846,000 and $12,737,000 at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively.

Property and Equipment
  Property and equipment is stated at cost.  Replacements and renewals of 
  items considered to be units of property are charged to the property and 
  equipment accounts.  Maintenance and repairs of units of property and 
  replacements and renewals of items determined to be less than units of 
  property are charged to expense.  Property and equipment retired or 
  otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business, together with 
  the cost of removal, less salvage, is charged to accumulated 
  depreciation.  Lincoln Telephone capitalizes estimated costs, during 
  periods of construction of more than one year, of debt and equity funds 
  used for construction purposes.  No significant cost was capitalized 
  during the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992.  Depreciation on 
  property and equipment is determined by using the straight-line method 
  based on estimated service lives.

Income Taxes
  Lincoln Telephone files a consolidated income tax return with LTEC and 
  LTEC's other subsidiaries.  Lincoln Telephone's share of the consolidated 
  tax liability is determined by computing the Lincoln Telephone's 
  liability as if a separate return had been filed.

  Deferred income taxes arise primarily from reporting differences for book 
  and tax purposes related to depreciation and postretirement benefits.

  Investment tax credits on regulated property and equipment were deferred 
  and taken into income over the estimated useful lives of such property 
  and equipment.
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                        Notes to Financial Statements




 (1)  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED

Retirement Benefits
  Lincoln Telephone has a qualified defined benefit pension plan which 
  covers substantially all employees.  Lincoln Telephone also has a 
  qualified defined contribution profit-sharing plan which covers non-
  union-eligible employees.  Costs of the pension and profit-sharing plans 
  are funded as accrued.

Local Network Services
  Local service rates are filed with and, in certain circumstances, are 
  subject to review and approval by the NPSC.  Billings for local network 
  service are rendered monthly in advance on a cyclical basis.  Advance 
  billings are recorded as a liability and subsequently taken into income 
  in the appropriate periods.

Long Distance and Access Services
  Long distance and access services revenues are derived from long distance 
  calls within Lincoln Telephone's service territory, carrier charges for 
  access to its local exchange network, subscriber line charges and 
  contractual arrangements with carriers for other services.  Certain of 
  these revenues are realized under pooling arrangements with other 
  telephone companies and are divided among the companies based on 
  respective costs and investments to provide the services.  Revenues 
  realized through the various pooling processes are initially based on 
  estimates.  Adjustments are recorded in subsequent years as participating 
  companies finalize their respective costs and investments.  Lincoln 
  Telephone elected to be subject to price cap regulation by the FCC 
  effective July 2, 1993, pursuant to which limits are imposed on Lincoln 
  Telephone's interstate service rates.  Prior to July 2, 1993, Lincoln 
  Telephone operated under rate-of-return regulation, which offered less 
  pricing and earnings flexibility than under price cap regulation.

Statements of Cash Flows
  For purposes of the statements of cash flows, Lincoln Telephone considers 
  all temporary investments with an original maturity of three months or 
  less when purchased to be cash equivalents.  Cash equivalents of 
  $16,012,000 and $9,104,000 at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively, 
  consist of short-term fixed income securities.

 (2)  Property and Equipment

  The table on the following page summarizes the property and equipment 
  used in the operations.
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements



 (2)  PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, CONTINUED
                                       1994                  1993
                                        Accumulated           Accumulated
                                        depreciation          depreciation
                                            and                   and
            Classification        Cost  amortization   Cost   amortization
                                           (Dollars in thousands)
        Land                   $   2,772        -       2,772         -  
        Buildings                 26,159     10,899    25,716      10,334
        Equipment                410,665    200,706   407,477     187,953
        Motor vehicles and
          other work equipment    10,679      4,153    10,116       4,012
                                 -------    -------   -------     -------
              Total in service   450,275    215,758   446,081     202,299
        Under construction         6,020        -       1,608         -  
                                 -------    -------   -------     -------
                               $ 456,295    215,758   447,689     202,299
                                 =======    =======   =======     =======

  Included in property and equipment are investments of $12,106,000 and 
  $10,986,000 in 1994 and 1993, respectively, that are directly assigned to 
  non-regulated operations.  The corresponding accumulated depreciation and 
  amortization was $6,995,000 in 1994 and $6,247,000 in 1993.  In addition, 
  other investments that are common to both regulated and non-regulated 
  operations are allocated in a manner consistent with the FCC's rules and 
  regulations.

  The composite depreciation rate for property was 7.1% in 1994, 6.5% in 
  1993 and 6.9%  in 1992.  The rate does not include the additional non-
  recurring depreciation recognized in 1994.

  Construction expenditures for 1995 are expected to approximate 
  $42,185,000.  Lincoln Telephone anticipates funding construction through 
  operations. 

  Due to changes in technology, customer growth, and usage demand for 
  cellular services in their respective markets, Lincoln Telephone has 
  entered into an agreement to purchase digital cellular telephone systems 
  to replace certain existing analog systems serving these markets.  These 
  digital systems are expected to increase capacity and performance in 
  these markets.  The new system is expected to be operational in mid-1995. 

  The implementation of these system upgrades will cause the early 
  retirement of certain existing analog equipment prior to the expiration 
  of its anticipated useful life.  As a result, in the first quarter 1994, 
  Lincoln Telephone wrote down the value of these assets by approximately 
  $3,398,000.  During the fourth quarter 1994, Lincoln Telephone recognized 
  an additional charge of approximately $363,000 after evaluating updated 
  information related to this analog equipment.  The aggregate after-tax 
  impact of these nonrecurring non-cash charges to earnings was $2,267,000.

  Substantially all property and equipment, with the exception of motor 
                                                                  (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements



 (2) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, CONTINUED

  vehicles, is mortgaged or pledged to secure the first mortgage bonds.  
  Under certain circumstances, as defined in the bond indenture, all assets 
  become subject to the lien of the indenture.

 (3) TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS

  Effective December 31, 1994, Lincoln Telephone adopted FAS No. 115, 
  Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.  Lincoln
  Telephone will apply the provisions of this accounting standard 
  prospectively.

  FAS No. 115 requires fair value reporting for certain investments in debt 
  and equity securities.  Pursuant to FAS No. 115, Lincoln Telephone has 
  classified all of its investments as "available for sale" at December 31, 
  1994.  This information is summarized below:
                                                                  Estimated
                                    Amortized   Gross unrealized   market
                                       cost      Gains	    Losses   value
                                             (Dollars in thousands)

     Equity securities              $  1,505       -       (89)     1,416
     U. S. Government obligations        505       -       (66)       439
     U. S. Government agency 
       obligations                     8,346       42     (131)     8,257
     Corporate debt securities         9,762        4     (454)     9,312
                                      ------       --      ---     ------
                                    $ 20,118       46     (740)    19,424
                                      ======       ==      ===     ======

  The net unrealized loss on investments available for sale is not reported 
  separately as a component of stockholder's equity due to its 
  insignificance to the balance sheet at December 31, 1994.

  The amortized cost and estimated market value of debt securities at 
  December 31, 1994, by contractual maturity, are shown below.  Expected 
  maturities will differ from the contractual maturities because borrowers 
  may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or 
  prepayment penalties.
                                                              Estimated
                                               Amortized       market
                                                 cost           value
                                                (Dollars in thousands)

          Due after three months through
           five years                          $ 16,094       15,810
          Due after five years through ten
           years                                  2,519        2,198
                                                 ------       ------
                                               $ 18,613       18,008
                                                 ======       ======
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements



 (3) TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS, CONTINUED

  The gross realized gains and losses on the sale of securities were 
  insignificant to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 
  1994.  Lincoln Telephone does not invest in securities classified as held 
  to maturity or trading securities.

(4)  REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

  Lincoln Telephone has 5% preferred stock with $100 par value per share.
  The preferred stock is cumulative, non-voting, non-convertible and 
  redeemable solely at Lincoln Telephone's option at $105 per share, for a 
  liquidating amount of $4,724,000, plus accrued dividends.  There were 
  44,991 shares outstanding for each of the years ended December 31, 1994, 
  1993 and 1992.

  In addition, Lincoln Telephone had 7.64% preferred stock.  The preferred 
  stock required an annual sinking fund payment to redeem 2,400 shares 
  annually with an additional 2,400 shares subject to redemption at par 
  value.  In June 1992, the Board of Directors authorized the redemption of 
  all outstanding shares of the 7.64% preferred stock.  This consisted of 
  4,800 shares at par value and 24,800 shares at $103 per share.  The 
  redemption was completed on July 10, 1992 with a total payment of 
  $3,034,400.

(5)  DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

  Lincoln Telephone's parent, LTEC, has an employee and stockholder 
  dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan (Plan) which is available 
  to Lincoln Telephone's employees.

  Stock for the Plan is purchased on the open market by the Plan's 
  administrator.  The basis for the purchase price of the stock allocated 
  to the Plan participants is the average price paid by the administrator 
  during the 5-day trading period preceding and including the dividend 
  payment date.  Employee purchases are at 95% of such price while 
  purchases by non-employee participants are at 100% of such price.

  Participants in the Plan may use cash dividends declared on stock owned 
  and optional cash contributions to purchase additional stock.  Any 
  contributions received by approximately eight days before the end of each 
  calendar quarter will be used to purchase shares of stock as of the next 
  dividend date.  

  Expenses incurred related to the Plan were approximately $30,700, $24,000 
  and $22,000  in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively.

(6)  LONG-TERM DEBT AND NOTE PAYABLE

  Long-term debt at December 31, 1994 and 1993 consists of 9.91% First 
  Mortgage Bonds of $44,000,000.  The First Mortgage Bonds are due June 1, 
  2000 with interest payable semi-annually.
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements



 (6) LONG-TERM DEBT AND NOTE PAYABLE, CONTINUED
 
  The long-term debt agreements contain various restrictions including 
  those relating to payment of dividends by Lincoln Telephone to its 
  stockholder (LTEC).  The note payable to a bank also contains various 
  restrictions.  At December 31, 1994, approximately $34,861,000 of 
  retained earnings were available for the payment of cash dividends under 
  the most restrictive provisions of such agreements.

  Lincoln Telephone has a note payable to a bank with an interest rate of 
  6.425% at December 31, 1994 that is due in February 1995.  The weighted-
  average interest rate on the note payable was 4.6% and 3.5% for the years 
  ended December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. 

 (7)  INCOME TAXES

  In February 1992, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FAS No. 
  109, Accounting for Income Taxes.  FAS No. 109 required a change in the 
  method of accounting for deferred income taxes.  Under the asset and 
  liability method of FAS No. 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
  recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences 
  between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and 
  liabilities and their respective tax bases.  Deferred tax assets and 
  liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to 
  taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are 
  expected to be recovered or settled.  Under FAS No. 109, the effect on 
  deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is 
  recognized in income in the accounting period in which the enactment date 
  occurs.

  Generally accepted accounting principles for regulated enterprises 
  adopting FAS No. 109 required the recognition of deferred tax assets and 
  liabilities.  Lincoln Telephone recognized deferred regulatory assets and 
  liabilities of approximately $17,096,000 and $14,743,000, respectively, 
  as a result of adopting FAS No. 109.  The net effect of these deferred 
  regulatory assets and liabilities of approximately $2,353,000 was 
  recorded on the financial statements as of January 1, 1993 as an increase 
  to deferred income tax liabilities and is being amortized into income tax 
  expense on the financial statements over a ten-year period.

  Shown below are the components of income taxes from operations before the 
  cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.
                                                   1994     1993     1992
                                                     (Dollars in thousands)
       Current:
          Federal                               $ 17,953   14,546   11,628 
          State                                    4,006    3,217    2,037 
                                                  ------   ------   ------ 
                                                  21,959   17,763   13,665 
                                                  ------   ------   ------ 
       Investment tax credits                     (1,060)  (1,360)  (1,553)
                                                  ------   ------   ------ 
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements


 (7) INCOME TAXES, CONTINUED

       Deferred:
          Federal                                 (1,908)     392    1,843 
          State                                      (55)     444      434 
                                                  ------   ------   ------ 
                                                  (1,963)     836    2,277 
                                                  ------   ------   ------ 
          Total income tax expense              $ 18,936   17,239   14,389 
                                                  ======   ======   ====== 

  Total income tax expense attributable to income from operations in each 
  year was greater than that computed by applying U.S. Federal income tax 
  rates to income before income taxes.  The reasons for the differences are 
  shown on the following page.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                    1994             1993             1992
                                         % of             % of              % of
                                        pretax           pretax           pretax
                                Amount  income   Amount  income   Amount  Income
                                                   (Dollars in thousands)
<S>                           <C>       <C>    <C>       <C>    <C>       <C>
Computed "expected" tax
  expense                     $ 17,187  35.0%	 $ 16,079  35.0%  $ 13,977  34.0%
State income tax expense, net
  of Federal income tax
  benefit                        2,568   5.2      2,380   5.2      1,630   4.0 
Tax effect of items capitalized
  for financial statement pur-
  poses, but expensed for tax
  purposes on which deferred
  income taxes were not
  provided                         -      -          -     -         390   1.0 
Nontaxable interest income        (104)  (.2)       (58)  (.1)       (21)  (.1)
Amortization of regulatory 
  deferred charge                1,914   3.9      1,914   4.2        -     -   
Amortization of regulatory
  deferred liabilities          (1,891) (3.9)    (2,006) (4.4)       -     -   
Amortization of investment tax
  credits                       (1,060) (2.1)    (1,360) (3.0)    (1,553) (3.8)
Other                              322    .6        290    .6        (34)  (.1)
                                ------  ----     ------  ----     ------  ---- 
Actual income tax expense     $ 18,936  38.5% 	$ 17,239  37.5%  $ 14,389  35.0%
                                ======  ====     ======  ====     ======  ==== 
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY                

                         Notes to Financial Statements


 (7) INCOME TAXES, CONTINUED

  The significant components of deferred income tax expense attributable to
  income from operations for the year ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 were 
  as follows:

                                                         1994      1993
                                                     (Dollars in thousands)
        Deferred tax expense (exclusive of the 
          effects of amortization below)             $ (1,986)      928 
        Amortization of regulatory deferred charges     1,914     1,914 
        Amortization of regulatory deferred
          liabilities                                  (1,891)   (2,006)
                                                        -----     ----- 
                                                     $ (1,963)      836 
                                                        =====     ===== 


  For the year ended December 31, 1992, deferred tax expense was provided 
  on certain timing differences in the recognition of revenue and expense 
  for tax and financial statement purposes.  The sources of these 
  differences and the tax effect of each are shown below (dollars in 
  thousands):

          Tax over financial statement depreciation	  $   855
          Other taxes                                   1,200
          Other                                           222
                                                        -----
                                                      $ 2,277
                                                        =====

  The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant 
  portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at 
  December 31, 1994 and 1993 are presented below:

                                                        1994       1993
                                                     (Dollars in thousands)
      Deferred tax assets:
         Accumulated postretirement benefit cost      $ 16,739    15,946
         Regulatory deferred liabilities                 4,857     5,884
         Other                                           2,214     2,276
                                                        ------    ------
                 Total gross deferred tax assets        23,810    24,106
      Less valuation allowance                             -         -  
                                                        ------    ------
                 Net deferred tax assets                23,810    24,106
                                                        ------    ------
      Deferred tax liabilities:
         Plant and equipment, principally due to
            depreciation differences                    38,577    40,748
         Regulatory deferred charges                     3,527     4,036
         Other                                           1,274       876
                                                        ------    ------
                                                                 (Continued)   
<PAGE>
                 THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                        Notes to Financial Statements

 (7) INCOME TAXES, CONTINUED

                 Total gross deferred tax liabilities   43,378    45,660
                                                        ------    ------
                 Net deferred tax liability           $ 19,568    21,554
                                                        ======    ======

  As a result of the nature and amount of the temporary differences which 
  give rise to the gross deferred tax liabilities and Lincoln Telephone's 
  expected taxable income in future years, no valuation allowance for 
  deferred tax assets as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 was necessary.

(8)  BENEFIT PLANS

  Lincoln Telephone has a defined benefit pension plan covering 
  substantially all employees with at least one year of service.  Other 
  companies affiliated with Lincoln Telephone through common ownership also 
  participate in the plan.  Annual contributions to the plan are designed 
  to fund current and past service costs as determined by independent 
  actuarial evaluations.  There is no prior service liability associated 
  with the basic benefits provided by the plan.

  The net periodic pension credit for all affiliated companies amounted to 
  $1,570,000, $690,000 and $971,000  in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively.  
  The net periodic pension credit is comprised as shown below.  The 
  components of pension costs for individual affiliates are not available.
                                              1994      1993      1992
                                               (Dollars in thousands)
     Service cost - benefits earned during
       the period                         $   3,479     3,408     3,160 
     Interest cost on projected benefit
       obligations                            8,797     8,441     7,744 
     Actual return on plan assets             1,529   (25,849)   (9,309)
     Amortization and deferrals, net        (15,375)  	13,310    (2,566)
                                             ------    ------     ----- 
Net periodic pension credit               $  (1,570)     (690)     (971)
                                             ======    ======     ===== 

  The table below summarizes the funded status of the pension plan at 
  December 31, 1994 and 1993.
                                                 1994        1993
                                              (Dollars in thousands)
     Actuarial present value of benefit 
      pension obligation:
        Vested                                $ 100,817      97,040
        Nonvested                                15,097      14,108
                                                -------     -------
             Accumulated benefit pension 
             obligation                       $ 115,914	    111,148
                                                =======     =======

     Projected benefit pension obligation     $ 133,108     127,884
     Less, plan assets at market value          177,196     185,197
                                                -------     -------
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements

 

 (8) BENEFIT PLANS, CONTINUED

            Excess of plan assets over 
             projected benefit pension
             obligation                          44,088	     57,313
     Unrecognized prior service cost              4,888       5,924
     Unrecognized net gain                      (34,689)    (49,088)
     Unrecognized net asset being recognized
      over 15.74 years                          (11,088)    (12,520)
                                                -------     -------
            Prepaid pension cost recognized
             in the balance sheets            $   3,199       1,629
                                                =======     =======

  The assets of the pension plan are invested primarily in marketable 
  equity and fixed income securities and U.S. Government obligations.

  The assumptions used in determining the funded status information and 
  pension expense were as follows:
                                            1994 and 1993    1992

          Discount rate                         7.10%        7.10%
          Rate of salary progression            6.00         6.25
          Expected long-term rate of return
            on assets                           8.00         8.00

  In addition to the defined benefit pension plan, LTEC has a defined 
  contribution profit-sharing plan which covers any non-union-eligible 
  employees who have completed one year of service.  Participants may elect 
  to deposit a maximum of 15% of their wages up to certain limits.  Lincoln 
  Telephone matches 25% of the participant's contributions up to 5% of 
  their wages.  The profit-sharing plan also has a provision for an 
  employee stock ownership fund, to which Lincoln Telephone has contributed 
  an additional 1.75% of each eligible participant's wage.  Lincoln 
  Telephone's matching contributions and employee stock ownership fund 
  contributions are used to acquire common stock of LTEC.  Lincoln 
  Telephone's combined contributions totaled $550,100, $521,700 and 
  $491,300 for 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively.

(9)  POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

  Lincoln Telephone sponsors a health care plan that provides 
  postretirement medical benefits and other benefits to employees who meet 
  minimum age and service requirements upon retirement.  Currently, 
  substantially all of Lincoln Telephone's employees may become eligible 
  for those benefits if they have 15 years of service with normal or early 
  retirement.  The cost of retiree health care, dental and life insurance 
  benefits was recognized as an expense as premiums were paid in 1992.  For 
  1992, such expense totaled $2,290,000.
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements


 (9) POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS, CONTINUED

  Lincoln Telephone adopted FAS No. 106, Employers' Accounting for 
  Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions, as of January 1, 1993.  The 
  new standard requires accounting for these benefits during the active 
  employment of the participants.  Lincoln Telephone elected to record the 
  accumulated benefit obligation upon adoption.  After taxes, this one-time 
  charge amounted to $22,999,000, net of income tax benefit of $15,148,000.  
  Pursuant to FAS No. 71, a regulatory asset associated with the 
  recognition of the transition obligation was not recorded because of 
  uncertainties as to the timing and extent of recovery given Lincoln 
  Telephone's assessment of its long-term competitive environment.

  The following table presents the plan's status reconciled with amounts 
  recognized in Lincoln Telephone's balance sheet at December 31, 1994 and 
  1993:
                                                       1994        1993
                                                    (Dollars in thousands)
      Accumulated postretirement benefit
       obligation:
         Retirees                                   $ 30,872      29,851
         Fully eligible active plan participants      11,508       9,663
         Other active plan participants                7,276       6,990
                                                      ------      ------
                                                      49,656      46,504
      Plan assets at fair value                          -           -  
      Unrecognized prior service cost                   (164)        -  
      Unrecognized net loss                           (7,969)     (6,864)
                                                      ------      ------
             Accrued postretirement benefit cost
              recognized in balance sheets          $ 41,523      39,640
                                                      ======      ======

  Net periodic postretirement benefit costs for the years ended December 
  31, 1994 and 1993 include the following components:
                                                       1994        1993
                                                    (Dollars in thousands)

        Service cost                                $   400         284
        Interest cost                                 3,625       3,574
        Net deferral and amortization                   158         -  
        Net periodic postretirement benefit costs	  $ 4,183       3,858
                                                      =====       =====

  For purposes of measuring the benefit obligation, the following 
  assumptions were used: 

                                         1994 and 1993
      Discount rate                           8.0%
      Health care cost trend rate            11.7

  This health care cost rate of increase was assumed to decrease gradually 
  to 5.5% by the year 2004.
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements



 (9) POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS, CONTINUED

  For purposes of measuring the benefit cost, the following assumptions 
  were used: 

                                              1994       1993
      Discount rate                            8.0%       9.5%
      Health care cost trend rate             11.7       12.0

  This health care cost rate of increase was assumed to decrease gradually 
  to 5.5% by the year 2004.  The health care cost trend rate assumptions 
  have a significant effect on the amounts reported.  For example, a one 
  percentage point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rate 
  would increase the aggregate service and interest cost by approximately 
  $360,000 and increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 
  by approximately $4,400,000.

(10) STOCK AND INCENTIVE PLAN

  LTEC has adopted a stock and incentive plan which provides for the award 
  of short-term incentives (payable in cash or restricted stock), stock 
  options, stock appreciation rights or restricted stock to certain 
  officers and key employees of Lincoln Telephone and its affiliates 
  conditioned upon LTEC and its subsidiaries attaining certain performance 
  goals.

  Under the plan, options may be granted for a term not to exceed ten years 
  from date of grant.  The option price is the fair market value of the 
  shares on the date of grant.  Such exercise price was $11.50 for the 1990 
  options and $12.75 for the 1992 options.  The exercise price of a stock 
  option may be paid in cash, shares of LTEC common stock or a combination 
  of cash and shares.

  Stock option activity under the plan is summarized as follows:
                                        1994      1993      1992
       Outstanding at January 1        110,650   176,000   88,000
       Granted                             -         -     88,000
       Exercised                       (10,500)  (65,350)     -  
       Canceled                            -         -        -  
                                       -------   -------  -------
       Outstanding at December 31      100,150   110,650  176,000
                                       =======   =======  =======
       Exercisable at December 31       32,150    42,650      -  
                                       =======   =======  =======

  LTEC paid a 100% stock dividend to stockholders of record on December 27, 
  1993.  Per share information pertaining to LTEC has been retroactively 
  adjusted to give effect to the stock dividend.

  The plan also provides for the granting of stock appreciation rights 
  (SARs) to holders of options, in lieu of stock options, upon lapse of 
  stock options or independent of stock options.  Such rights offer 
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
                  THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPHY COMPANY

                         Notes to Financial Statements


(10) STOCK AND INCENTIVE PLAN, CONTINUED

  optionees the alternative of electing not to exercise the related stock 
  option, but to receive instead an amount in cash, stock or a combination 
  of cash and stock equivalent to the difference between the option price 
  and the fair market value of shares of LTEC stock on the date the SAR is 
  exercised.  No SARs have been issued under the plan.

  In addition, 11,323 shares, 16,002 shares and 15,224 shares of restricted 
  stock were awarded from stock purchased on the open market by LTEC during 
  1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively.  Recipients of the restricted stock 
  are entitled to cash dividends and to vote their respective shares.  
  Restrictions limit the sale or transfer of the shares for two years 
  subsequent to issuance unless employment is terminated earlier due to 
  death, disability or retirement. 

  Amounts charged against 1994, 1993 and 1992 net earnings for cash and 
  restricted stock awards were $297,000, $374,000 and $338,000, 
  respectively.  Pursuant to the plan, 2,000,000 shares of LTEC common 
  stock are reserved for issuance under this plan.

(11) QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
                               First   Second    Third   Fourth
           1994               quarter  quarter  quarter  quarter   Total
                                         (Dollars in thousand)

       Operating revenues   $  42,772  	43,195   44,295   44,432  174,694
                              =======  =======  =======  =======  =======
       Net income           $   5,273    7,883    8,423    8,590   30,169
                              =======  =======  =======  =======  =======

           1993

       Operating revenues  	$  40,170  	40,406   41,713   41,625  163,914
                              =======  =======  =======  =======  =======
       Net income (loss)    $ (16,383)   7,038    7,540    7,508    5,703
                              =======  =======  =======  =======  =======

(12) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  Lincoln Telephone had sales to LinTel for access and billing services of 
  approximately $5,165,000 in 1994, $5,463,000 in 1993 and $5,482,000 in 
  1992.

 (13) PROPERTY AND STATE INCOME TAXES

  Lincoln Telephone's property and state income tax obligations during 1992 
  and 1993 were modified by actions of the Nebraska Legislature and the 
  Nebraska Supreme Court.  In 1991, the Nebraska Supreme Court determined 
  in separate actions that Nebraska's personal property tax system as 
  applied to businesses in 1989 and 1990 was unconstitutional.  The Court 
  determined that approximately 18.8% of taxes paid for 1990 should be 
  refunded.  The NPSC approved a settlement whereby similar refunds were 
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
                 THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                        Notes to Financial Statements


(13) PROPERTY AND STATE INCOME TAXES, CONTINUED

  made applicable to 1989 taxes.  As a result of these actions, Lincoln 
  Telephone recorded refunds or credits of approximately $1,328,000 and 
  $1,446,000 in 1993 and 1992, respectively.

  In view of a constitutional amendment approved by the voters in 1992, the 
  constitutional issues concerning Nebraska property taxes appear to have 
  been resolved.

(14) DISCLOSURES ABOUT THE FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

     Cash and Cash Equivalents, Investments and Other  
     Assets, Receivables and Accounts Payable
  The carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short 
  maturity of these instruments.

     Temporary Investments
  The fair values of Lincoln Telephone's marketable investment 
  securities are based on quoted market prices.  See note 3 for the 
  estimated fair value of temporary investments.

     Long-Term Debt
  The fair values of each of Lincoln Telephone's long-term debt 
  instruments are based on the amount of future cash flows associated 
  with each instrument discounted using Lincoln Telephone's current 
  borrowing rate on similar debt instruments of comparable maturity.  
  The long-term debt has a carrying value of $44,000,000 at December 31, 
  1994 and 1993 and an estimated fair value of $46,729,000 and 
  $54,021,000 at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively.

Limitations
  Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on 
  relevant market information and information about the financial 
  instrument.  These estimates are subjective in nature and involve 
  uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, 
  cannot be determined with precision.  Changes in assumptions could 
  significantly affect the estimates.
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to be 
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

By /s/ Michael J. Tavlin                  Date March 25, 1996
       Michael J. Tavlin, Vice President-Treasurer

<PAGE>
                                 Exhibit Index

Exhibit                             Title                          Page No.

3.        
      (a) Certificate of Incorporation as amended effective 
          through April, 24, 1985, was filed as an exhibit to the
          Company's Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 
          1992, incorporated by reference.

      (b) By-Laws as amended through December 14, 1994,
          are attached hereto.

<PAGE>
                 THE LINCOLN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY

                                BY - LAWS

     (As Amended Through December 14, 1994, Effective December 14, 1994)

                                  - - -

                                 OFFICES

     1.   The principal office of the Corporation shall be at 1440 M 
Street, in the City of Lincoln, Lancaster County, State of Nebraska.  
The Corporation shall also have an office in Wilmington, County of New 
Castle, State of Delaware, and the name of the resident agent in charge 
thereof is THE CORPORATION TRUST COMPANY.

          The Corporation may also have an office in such other cities 
and states as the Board of Directors may from time to time appoint or 
the business of the Corporation may require.

                                     SEAL

     2.   The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of 
the Corporation, the year of its organization and the words "CORPORATE 
SEAL, DELAWARE."

                            STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS

     3.   The annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held in the 
Corporation's offices at 1440 M Street, in the City of Lincoln, 
Nebraska, or other location fixed by the Board of Directors and stated 
in the notice of the meeting.  Special meetings of the stockholders may 
be held at such places as may be designated in the call therefor.

     4.   The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on a date, 
time and place determined by the Board of Directors at its last regular 
meeting during the previous year, when the stockholders shall elect, by 
ballot, successors to the class of directors whose term expires at that 
annual meeting and any additional director of any class nominated to 
fill a vacancy resulting from an increase in such class determined by 
the Board of Directors in an aggregate number fixed by the board 
pursuant to By-Law 12(b), and transact such other business as may 
properly be brought before the annual meeting.

     5.   The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding, 
and entitled to vote thereat, present in person, or represented by 
proxy, shall be requisite and shall constitute a quorum at any or all meetings
of the stockholders  for the transaction of business except as 
otherwise provided by law, or by these By-Laws.  If, however, such 
majority shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the 
stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in 
person, or by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time 
to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until 
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>

the requisite amount of stock shall be present.  At such adjourned 
meeting at which the requisite amount of stock shall be represented any 
business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as
originally notified.

     6.   At any meeting of the stockholders every stockholder having 
the right to vote shall be entitled to vote in person, or by proxy 
appointed by an instrument in writing executed by such stockholder or by 
his duly authorized attorney-in-fact.  Each stockholder shall have one 
vote for each share of stock having voting power registered in his name 
on the books of the corporation.  In all elections for directors every 
stockholder having the right to vote at such elections shall have the 
right to vote in person or by proxy the number of shares owned by him 
for as many persons as there are directors to be elected, or (unless no 
longer prescribed by the Nebraska Business Corporation Act) to cumulate 
said shares and give one candidate as many votes as the number of 
directors to be elected multiplied by the number his shares shall equal, 
or to distribute them upon the same principle among as many candidates 
as he shall think fit.  Directors shall be elected in no other manner.

          If the transfer books are not closed and no record date is 
fixed by the Board of Directors, the date on which notice of the meeting 
is mailed shall be deemed to be the record date for the determination of 
stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting.  Transferees of shares 
transferred after the record date shall not be entitled to notice of or 
to vote at such meeting.

     7.   Written notice of the annual meeting shall be mailed to each 
stockholder entitled to vote thereat at such address as appears on the 
books of the Corporation, at least ten days prior to the meeting.

     8.   A complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the 
ensuing election, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the 
address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the 
name of each stockholder, shall be prepared by the secretary and filed 
in the Corporation's principal office at least ten days before the 
election, and shall at all times, during the usual hours for business 
during such ten (10) day period at the principal office, and during the 
whole time of said election at the place of election be open to the 
examination of any stockholder.

     9.   Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or 
purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute, may be called by the 
president, and shall be called by the president or secretary at the 
request in writing of stockholders owning a majority in amount of the 
common stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding, and entitled to 
vote.  Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed 
meeting.

    10.   Business transacted at all special meetings shall be confined 
to the objects stated in the call.

    11.   Written notice of a special meeting of stockholders, stating 
the time and place and object thereof, shall be mailed to each 
stockholder entitled to vote thereat at such address as appears on the 
books of the Corporation, at least ten days prior to such meeting.
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
                                 DIRECTORS

    12.(a)  The property and business of the Corporation shall be 
managed by its Board of Directors which shall have and shall exercise 
all the powers of the Corporation.  Directors of the Corporation need 
not be stockholders.  The number of directors which shall constitute the 
whole Board of Directors shall be such as from time to time shall be 
fixed in the manner provided in 12(b) of these By-Laws; provided, 
however, the number of directors which shall constitute the whole Board 
shall be not less than twelve (12) or more than eighteen (18).

          The directors shall be divided into three classes.  Each class 
shall consist, as nearly as may be possible, of one-third of the total 
number of directors constituting the whole board of directors.  At each 
annual meeting of stockholders, successors to the class of directors 
whose term expires at that annual meeting shall be elected for a three 
year term.  A director shall hold office until the annual meeting in the 
year in which the director's term expires and until the director's 
successor shall be elected and qualified, subject however, to prior 
death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office.

          If the number of directors is changed, any increase or 
decrease shall be apportioned among the classes so as to maintain the 
number of directors in each class as nearly equal as possible, and any 
additional director of any class elected to fill a vacancy resulting 
from an increase in such class shall hold office for a term that shall 
coincide with the remaining term of that class, but in no case will a 
decrease in the number of directors shorten the term of any director 
then in office.  The termination of employment other than by retirement 
of any director who is an employee of the Corporation shall be cause for 
disqualification from further board membership unless waived by the 
board.  Any vacancy on the Board of Directors may be filled by the 
affirmative vote of the majority of the directors then in office, 
although less than a quorum, and the person filling such vacancy shall 
have the same remaining term as that of his predecessor.

      (b)   The number of directors to serve during any year shall be 
fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors at its last regular 
meeting during the previous calendar year, but may also be fixed by 
resolution of the Board of Directors or the executive committee at a 
regular or special meeting of the board or executive committee held 
prior to the annual meeting of stockholders in the year of such annual 
meeting.  In the event of failure of the board or executive committee to 
fix the number of directors at such meetings, the number shall be the 
same as last fixed by the Board of Directors.

    13.   The directors may hold their meetings and have one or more 
offices, and keep the books and records of the Corporation outside of 
Delaware, or at such other places as the Board may from time to time 
determine.

    14.   In addition to the powers and authority by these By-Laws 
expressly conferred upon them, the board may exercise all such powers of 
the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by 
statute or by the certificate of incorporation or by these By-Laws 
directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
                             COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

    15.   The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority 
of the whole board, designate one or more committees, each committee to 
consist of three (3) or more of the directors and shall have such 
functions and responsibilities as the board shall prescribe in said 
resolution of appointment.  Such committee or committees shall have such 
name or names as may be determined from time to time by resolution of 
the board.

          The committees shall keep regular minutes of their proceedings 
and report the same to the board as required.

                               EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

    16.   There shall be an executive committee appointed annually by 
the board at its first meeting following the annual meeting of the 
stockholders in each year, consisting of not less than three (3) nor 
more than seven (7) of the directors as fixed by the board's resolution 
of appointment and shall include the president.

          The executive committee shall have and may exercise all powers 
of the Board of Directors when the board is not in session.  Meetings of 
the executive committee may be called by the president or a member of 
the committee upon at least two days' prior oral notice or written 
notice delivered personally or by facsimile transmission.  At all 
meetings of the executive committee a majority of the number of 
directors as appointed to the committee by the Board of Directors shall 
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.

                           COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

    17.   Directors shall receive such compensation for their services 
as may be determined by resolution of the board from time to time and, 
in addition, expenses of attendance, if any, at each regular or special 
meeting of the board; provided that nothing herein contained shall be 
construed to preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any 
other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

    18.   Members of special or standing committees may be allowed 
compensation for attending committee meetings as determined by the 
board.

                              MEETINGS OF THE BOARD

    19.   The first meeting of each Board with newly elected members 
shall be held at such place and time as shall be fixed by the vote of 
the stockholders at the annual meeting, for the purpose of organization 
or otherwise, and no notice of such meeting shall be necessary to the 
members of the Board in order to legally constitute the meeting; PROVIDED, a
majority of the whole board shall be present; or they may meet at such place
and time as shall be fixed by the consent in writing of all the directors.

    20.   Regular meetings of the board may be held without notice at 
such time and place as shall from time to time be determined by the 
board.
                                                               (Continued)
<PAGE>
    21.   Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by 
the president on three (3) days' notice to each director by mail or 
forty-eight (48) hours' notice by personal delivery of written notice, 
by telegram or by facsimile transmission; special meetings shall be 
called by the president or secretary in like manner and on like notice 
on the written request of two directors.  In all cases, notice shall be 
addressed or other wise delivered to the director at the director's last 
known address.

    22.   At all meetings of the board a majority of the directors shall 
be necessary and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the transaction 
of business, and the act of a majority of the directors present at any 
meeting at which there is a quorum, shall be the act of the Board of 
Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute 
or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-Laws.

                                  OFFICERS

    23.   The officers of the corporation shall be elected by the 
directors and shall be a president, one or more vice presidents, a 
secretary, a treasurer and a controller.  The Board of Directors may 
also elect a chairman of the board, an executive vice president, a chief 
financial officer, assistant secretaries, assistant treasurers and such 
other officers as it shall determine.  Any two of the aforesaid offices, 
except those of president and executive vice president or vice 
president, may be held by the same person.

    24.   The Board of Directors, at its first meeting after each annual 
meeting of stockholders, shall elect a president, one or more vice 
presidents, a secretary, a treasurer, and a controller, any may also elect a
chairman of the board and such other officers that it shall determine as are
provided for in By-Laws 24 of whom need to be a member of the board except
for the president and the chairman and all of whom shall hold their offices 
for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as are
prescribed in these By-Laws and as shall be determined from time to time by
the Board of Directors.

    25.   The board may appoint such other officers and agents as it 
shall deem necessary, who shall hold their offices for such terms and 
shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as are prescribed in 
these By-Laws and as shall be determined from time to time by the board.

    26.   The compensation, if any, of all officers and agents of the 
corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

    27.   The officers of the corporation shall hold office until their 
successors are elected and qualify in their stead.  Any officer elected 
or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed and his employment 
terminated at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the 
whole Board of Directors, and any officer may be removed and his 
employment terminated at any time by the president.  If the office of 
any officer becomes vacant for any reason, the vacancy shall be filled 
by the Board of Directors.

                                    PRESIDENT

    28.   The President shall be the chief executive officer of the 
Corporation; he shall be a member of the executive committee and ex 
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
officio a member of all other committees of the board; he shall have 
responsibility for the general and active management of the business and 
affairs of the Corporation, and shall see that all orders and 
resolutions of the board are carried into effect.

          He shall execute conveyances of land, bonds, mortgages and 
other contracts requiring a seal, under the seal of the Corporation 
except where required by law to be otherwise signed and executed and 
except where the signing and execution thereof shall be delegated by the 
Board of Directors to some other officer or agent of the Corporation.

                             CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

    29.   The Board of Directors may elect a chairman of the board.  He 
shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and stockholders 
and shall have such other duties and responsibilities in respect to the 
operations of the Corporation as the board and the president may from 
time to time prescribe.

                          EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

    30.   An executive vice president, when elected, shall in the 
absence or disability of the president, perform the duties and exercise 
the powers of the president and shall perform such other duties as the 
Board of Directors and president may from time to time prescribe.

                              VICE PRESIDENTS

    31.   The vice presidents in the order of their length of service 
shall in the absence or disability of the president or an executive vice 
president, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the president 
and shall perform such other duties as the Board of Directors and 
president may from time to time prescribe.

                               THE SECRETARY

    32.   The secretary shall attend all meetings of the board and all 
meetings of the stockholders and record all votes and the minutes of all 
proceedings in a book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like 
duties for the committees of the board when required.  He shall give, or 
cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and 
special meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall perform such other 
duties as may be prescribed from time to time by the Board of Directors 
or the president under whose supervision he shall be.  He shall keep in 
safe custody the seal of the Corporation and, when authorized by the 
board, affix the same to any instrument requiring it, and, when so 
affixed, it shall be attested by his signature or by the signature of an 
assistant secretary.

                                 THE TREASURER

    33.(a)  The treasurer shall have the custody of the corporate funds 
and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and 
disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit 
all moneys, and other valuable effects in the name of and to the credit 
of the Corporation, in such depositories as may be designated by the board of
directors.
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
        (b)  He shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be 
ordered by the board, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and 
shall render to the president and directors, at the regular meetings of 
the board, or whenever they may require it, an account of all his 
transactions as treasurer.

        (c)  He shall give the Corporation a bond if required by the 
Board of Directors in a sum, and with one or more sureties satisfactory 
to the board, for the faithful performance of the duties of his office, 
and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his death, 
resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, 
vouchers, money and other property of whatever kind in his possession or 
under his control belonging to the Corporation.

                                 THE CONTROLLER

    34.   The controller shall be the chief accounting officer of the 
Corporation and have full responsibility and control of the accounting 
department, which department shall include all accounting functions 
carried on in all of the Corporation's offices, plants, branches and 
subsidiaries.  As such he shall, subject to the approval of the Board of 
Directors, establish accounting policies.  He shall standardize and 
coordinate accounting practices, supervise all accounting records and 
the preparation of all financial statements and tax returns.  The 
controller shall also direct the internal auditing of the Corporation 
and keep the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the president 
informed as to occurrences and procedures that may need their attention.  
He shall have such other powers and duties as, from time to time, may be 
prescribed by the Board of Directors and the president.

              ASSISTANT SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT TREASURER

    35.   In the absence of the secretary or treasurer their duties 
shall be performed respectively by the assistant secretary and assistant 
treasurer if previously elected and serving in conformity with the 
duties of the secretary and the treasurer as hereinabove set forth.

    36.   If the office of any director, or of any officer or agent, 
becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, 
disqualification, removal from office, or otherwise, the directors by a 
majority vote of the entire board, may choose a successor or successors, 
who shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such 
vacancy occurred.

                     DUTIES OF OFFICERS MAY BE DELEGATED

    37.   In case of the absence of any officer of the Corporation, or 
for any other reason that the board may deem sufficient, the board may 
delegate, for the time being, the powers or duties, or any of them, of 
such officer to any other officer, or to any director, PROVIDED a majority of
the entire board concur therein.

                           CERTIFICATES OF STOCK

    38.   The certificates of stock of the Corporation shall be 
differentiated between common and preferred stock and numbered and shall 
be entered in the books of the Corporation or the transfer agent or 
registrar of the Corporation as they are issued.  They shall exhibit the 
                                                               (Continued)
<PAGE>
holder's name and number of shares and shall be signed by the president, 
the chairman of the board, an executive vice president, or a vice 
president and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer or the 
secretary or an assistant secretary, and the seal of the Corporation 
shall be affixed thereto.  The signatures of any of the aforesaid 
officers and the seal of the Corporation may be facsimiles engraved, 
lithographed, stamped or printed.  The certificates shall be 
countersigned by the transfer agent and registrar of the Corporation.

          If any officer who has signed or whose facsimile signature has 
been used on any such certificate shall cease to be such officer of the 
Corporation, whether because of death, resignation or otherwise, before 
such certificate has been delivered by or on behalf of the Corporation, 
such certificate when countersigned by the transfer agent and registrar 
of the Corporation, shall nevertheless be as effective in all respects 
as though the person who signed such certificate or whose facsimile 
signature shall have been used thereon had not ceased to be an officer 
of the Corporation.  The procedures set forth in this By-Law 38 shall 
apply to all certificates of stock of the Corporation issued on or after 
May 1, 1993.
                              TRANSFER OF STOCK

    39.   Transfers of stock shall be made on the books of the 
Corporation only by the person named in the certificate or by attorney, 
lawfully constituted in writing, and upon surrender of the certificate 
therefor.

                           CLOSING OF TRANSFER BOOKS

    40.   The Board of Directors shall have power to close the stock 
transfer books of the Corporation for a period not exceeding forty days 
preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date for 
payment of any dividend or the date when any change or conversion or 
exchange of capital stock shall go into effect; PROVIDED, however, that 
in lieu of closing the stock transfer books as aforesaid, the Board of 
Directors may fix in advance a date, falling within any forty day period 
described above, as a record date for the determination of the 
stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such meeting, or 
entitled to receive payment of any such dividend, or to act upon any 
such change or conversion or exchange of capital stock, and in such case 
only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of record on the date so 
fixed shall be so entitled, notwithstanding any transfer of any stock on 
the books of the Corporation after any such record date fixed as 
aforesaid.

                            REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

    41.   The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of 
record of any share or shares of stock as the holder in fact thereof and 
accordingly shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim 
to or interest in such share on the part of any other person, whether or 
not it shall have express or other notice thereof, save as expressly 
provided by the laws of Delaware.

                                LOST CERTIFICATE

    42.   Any person claiming a certificate of stock to be lost or 
destroyed shall make an affidavit or affirmation of that fact and 
                                                                (Continued)
<PAGE>
advertise the same in such manner as the Board of Directors may require, 
and shall if the directors so require give the Corporation a bond of 
indemnity, in form and with one or more sureties satisfactory to the 
board, in at least double the value of the stock represented by said 
certificate, whereupon a new certificate may be issued of the same tenor 
and for the same number of shares as the one alleged to be lost or 
destroyed.

                          INSPECTION OF BOOKS

    43.   The Board of Directors shall determine from time to time, 
whether, and, if allowed, when and under what conditions and regulations 
the accounts and books of the Corporation (except such as may be statute 
be specifically open to inspection) or any of them shall be open to the 
inspection of the stockholders, and the stockholders' rights in this 
respect are and shall be restricted and limited accordingly.

                                   CHECKS

    44.   All checks or demands for money and notes of the Corporation 
shall be signed by such officer or officers as the Board of Directors 
may from time to time designate.

                                 FISCAL YEAR

    45.   The fiscal year shall begin the first day of January and end 
the thirty-first day of December in each year.

                                  DIVIDENDS

    46.   Dividends upon the capital stock of the Corporation, when 
earned, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or 
special meeting.  Before payment of any dividend or making any 
distribution of profits, there may be set aside out of the surplus or 
net profits or the Corporation such sum or sums as the directors from 
time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve 
fund to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for 
repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, or for such 
other purposes as the directors shall think conducive to the interests 
of the Corporation.

                          DIRECTORS' ANNUAL STATEMENT

    47.   The Board of Directors shall present at each annual meeting, 
and when called for by vote of the stockholders at any special meeting 
of the stockholders, a full and clear statement of the business and 
condition of the Corporation.

                                     NOTICES

    48.   Whenever under the provisions of these By-Laws notice is 
required to be given to any directory or stockholder, it shall not be 
construed to require personal notice unless otherwise expressly required 
in these By-Laws, but such notice may be given in writing, by mail, by 
depositing the same in the post office or letter box, in a postpaid 
sealed wrapper, addressed to such directory or stockholder at such 
address as appears on the books of the corporation, or in default of 
other address, to such directory or stockholder at the General Post 
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
Office in the City of Wilmington, Delaware, and such notice shall be 
deemed to be given at the time when the same be thus mailed.

          Whenever any notice whatever is required to be given under the 
provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law or under the 
provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-Laws, a 
waiver thereof in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to 
such notice, whether before or after the date the notice is required, 
shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice.

                                  AMENDMENTS

    49.   These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed by the 
affirmative vote of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and 
entitled to vote thereon, at any regular annual meeting of the 
stockholders without notice, and at any special meeting of the 
stockholders if notice of the proposed alteration, amendment or repeal 
be contained in the notice of such special meeting, or by the 
affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors if the 
alteration, amendment or repeal be proposed at a regular meeting, or at 
any special meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is 
present and a majority of those present vote in the affirmative, if 
notice of the proposed alteration, amendment or repeal be contained in 
the notice of such special meeting; provided, however, that no change of 
the time or place for the election of directors shall be made within 
sixty (60) days next before the day on which such election is to be 
held, and that in case of any change of such time or place, notice 
thereof shall be given to each stockholder in person or by letter mailed 
to his last known post office address, at least twenty (20) days before 
the election is held.

                  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

    50.(a)  The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a 
party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or 
completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, 
administrative or investigative, other than an action by or in the right 
of the Corporation, by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a 
director or officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at the 
request (whether formal or informal) of the Corporation as a director, 
officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, 
partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other 
enterprise against expenses, including attorney's fee, judgments, fines 
and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him 
or her in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he or she 
acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be 
in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and, with 
respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to 
believe his or her conduct was unlawful.  The termination of any action, 
suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement or conviction or upon 
a plea of nolo contenders or its equivalent shall not, of itself, create 
a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner 
which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best 
interests of the Corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or 
proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was 
unlawful.
                                                                 (Continued)
<PAGE>
         (b)  The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a 
party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or 
completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to 
procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he or she is 
or was a director or officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at 
the request (whether formal or informal) of the Corporation as a 
director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, 
partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other 
enterprise against expenses, including attorney's fees, actually and 
reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the defense or 
settlement of such action or suit if he or she acted in good faith and 
in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the 
best interests of the Corporation, except that no indemnification shall 
be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person 
shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in 
the performance of his or her duty to the Corporation unless and only to 
the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall 
determine upon application that despite the adjudication of liability 
but in view of all circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and 
reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such court 
shall deem proper.

       (c)  To the extent that a director or officer of the Corporation 
has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, 
suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this By-Law 
50 or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he or she shall 
be indemnified by the Corporation, within ten (10) days of the 
Corporation's receipt of his or her written request therefor, against 
expenses, including attorney's fees, actually and reasonably incurred by 
him or her in connection therewith.

        (d)  Any indemnification under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this 
By-Law 50, unless ordered by a court, shall be made by the Corporation 
only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that 
indemnification of the director or officer is  proper in the 
circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of 
conduct set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this By-Law 50.  Such 
determination shall be made, within thirty (30) days of the 
Corporation's receipt of the director's or officer's request for 
indemnification hereunder, by the board of directors by a majority vote 
of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, 
suit or proceeding or, if such a quorum is not obtainable, or even if 
obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by 
independent legal counsel I a written opinion or by the stockholders.  
Payment of indemnification, if any, to a director or officer shall be 
made by the Corporation within ten (10) days after the determination set 
forth in the preceding sentence.

       (e)  Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, 
suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the 
final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized in 
the manner provided in paragraph (d) of this By-Law 50 within ten (10) 
days after the Corporation's receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf 
of the director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately 
be determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the 
Corporation as authorized in this By-Law 50.
                                                               (Continued)
<PAGE>
       (f)  For purposes of this By-Law 50, (I) the Corporation shall be 
deemed to have requested a director or officer to serve an employee 
benefit plan when the performance by him or her of his or her duties to 
the Corporation also imposes duties on, or otherwise involves services 
by, him or her to the plan or participants or beneficiaries of the plan; 
(ii) the excise taxes assessed on a director or officer with respect to 
an employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable law shall be deemed 
fines; and (iii) action taken or omitted by a director or officer with 
respect to an employee benefit plan in the performance of his or her 
duties for a purpose reasonably believed by him or her to be in the 
interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan shall be 
deemed to be for a purpose which is not opposed to the best interests of 
the Corporation.

       (g)  This By-Law 50 shall be deemed to be a contract between the 
Corporation and each of its directors and officers and any repeal or 
other limitation of this By-Law 50 shall not limit any rights to 
indemnification or the advance of expenses then existing or arising out 
of events, acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal or 
limitation, including, without limitation, the right to indemnification 
or advance of expenses for proceedings commenced after such repeal or 
limitation to enforce this By-Law 50 with regard to acts, omissions or 
events arising prior to such repeal or limitation.  The rights of a 
director or officer granted under this By-Law 50 shall not be deemed 
exclusive of any other rights to indemnification or advance of expense 
which the director or officer may be entitled to under any written 
agreement, board of directors' resolution, vote of stockholders or 
otherwise.

       (h)  The terms and provisions of this By-Law 50 shall continue as 
to each director and officer of the Corporation subsequent to the date 
on which they are no longer such a director or officer and such terms 
and provisions shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, estate, personal 
representatives, executors and administrators of each director and 
officer and the successors and assigns of the Corporation, including, 
without limitation, any successor to the Corporation by way of merger, 
consolidation and/or sale or disposition of all or substantially all of 
the assets or capital stock of the Corporation.

       (i)  In order for the Corporation to obtain and retain qualified 
directors and officers, the foregoing provisions of this By-Law 50 shall be
liberally construed and administered n order to afford maximum 
indemnification of directors and officers and, accordingly, the 
indemnification rights provided for above shall be granted in all cases 
unless to do so would clearly contravene applicable law, controlling 
precedent or public policy.  If any provision of this By-Law 50 shall be 
deemed invalid or inoperative, or if a court of competent jurisdiction 
determines that any of the provisions of this By-Law 50 contravene 
public policy, this By-Law 50 shall be construed so that the remaining 
provisions shall not be affected, but shall be construed so that the 
remaining provisions shall not be affected, but shall remain in full 
force and effect, and any such provisions which are invalid or 
inoperative or which contravene public policy shall be deemed, without 
further action or deed by or on behalf of the Corporation, to be 
modified, amended or limited, but only to the extent necessary to render 
the same valid and enforceable.


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