AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP
10-Q, 1997-11-13
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
Previous: AMERICAN TELEVISION & COMMUNICATIONS CORP, 10-Q, 1997-11-13
Next: AMPCO PITTSBURGH CORP, 10-Q, 1997-11-13



<PAGE>   1

                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

     [X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
          EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER
          30, 1997

     [ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
          EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM        TO
                                                             --------  --------
     COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-6354

                          AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          DELAWARE                                             95-2588080
(State or other jurisdiction of                             (I.R.S. Employer
 Incorporation or organization)                           Identification Number)

4695 MacArthur Court, Newport Beach, California                         92660
- -----------------------------------------------                         -----
  (Address of principal executive offices)                            (Zip Code)

                                 (714) 260-1200
                                 --------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
              (Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                         if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  X  No
                                        ---    ---

          APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS
                         DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan
confirmed by a court. Yes     No
                          ---    ---

                      APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

   Common Stock, $.10 Par Value -- 2,507,829 shares as of September 30, 1997.


<PAGE>   2

                          AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION

                                      INDEX
                                      -----

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION                    Page Number
                                                  -----------
<S>                                               <C>            
    Item 1.

      Financial Statements.

        Consolidated Statements of Operations
          for the three and nine months ended
          September 30, 1997 and 1996                           1

        Consolidated Balance Sheets
          as of September 30, 1997 and
          December 31, 1996                                     2

        Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
          for the nine months ended
          September 30, 1997 and 1996                           4

        Notes to Consolidated Financial
          Statements                                            6

    Item 2.

        Management's Discussion and Analysis of
          Financial Condition and Results of
          Operations                                            8

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION                                    15

SIGNATURE PAGE                                                 16
</TABLE>


<PAGE>   3

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
- -----------------------------

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                For the three months       For the nine months
                                 ended September 30        ended September 30
                             ------------------------   ------------------------
                                 1997         1996          1997         1996
                                 ----         ----          ----         ----
<S>                          <C>          <C>           <C>          <C>        
Net sales                    $16,586,800  $ 9,094,300   $43,133,100  $29,407,400
Cost of sales                 11,305,700    5,401,800    26,363,100   18,295,700
                              ----------   ----------    ----------   ----------

    Gross profit               5,281,100    3,692,500    16,770,000   11,111,700


Operating expenses             5,376,700    3,419,900    15,015,100    9,797,400
                              ----------   ----------    ----------   ----------

    Operating income (loss)      (95,600)     272,600     1,754,900    1,314,300

Interest expense                (444,500)    (230,400)   (1,230,900)    (687,300)
Interest income                    2,400        2,200         9,300        6,600
                              ----------   ----------    ----------   ----------

    Income (loss) before
      income taxes              (537,700)      44,400       533,300      633,600


Income taxes benefit
  (expense)                      215,100      (17,800)     (223,900)    (257,000)
                              ----------   ----------    ----------   ----------

    Net income (loss)         $ (322,600) $    26,600   $   309,400  $   376,600
                              ==========   ==========    ==========   ==========

    Net income (loss) per
       share                  $     (.13) $       .01   $       .12  $       .15
                              ==========   ==========    ==========   ==========

Weighted average number
      of shares                2,507,829    2,521,862     2,507,829    2,522,006
                              ==========   ==========    ==========   ==========
</TABLE>

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        1


<PAGE>   4

                          AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      September 30,     Dec. 31,
ASSETS (NOTE 6)                           1997            1996
                                        --------         ------
                                       (Unaudited)       (Note)
<S>                                    <C>             <C>        
Current assets:
 Cash                                  $   591,200     $   632,400

 Receivables:
  Trade                                 20,766,900      16,529,900
  Other                                    180,800         198,800
                                       -----------     -----------
                                        20,947,700      16,728,700
                                       -----------     -----------

 Inventories (note 2)                   16,072,300      11,350,300
 Prepaid expenses                        1,027,000         653,600
                                       -----------     -----------

              Total current assets      38,638,200      29,365,000

Property, plant and
 equipment, net (note 3)                12,928,500      12,927,500

Land held for development                  210,800         210,800

Cost in excess of assets
 acquired, net                           3,351,000       3,532,200

Deferred charges, net                    1,569,600       1,660,100

Other assets                               256,600         332,700
                                       -----------     -----------

                                       $56,954,700     $48,028,300
                                       ===========     ===========
</TABLE>

                                   (Continued)

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        2


<PAGE>   5

                          AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          September 30,        Dec. 31,
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          1997               1996
                                             -------            ------
                                           (Unaudited)          (Note)
<S>                                        <C>               <C>         
Current liabilities:
 Current installments of
  long-term debt                           $  1,240,400      $  1,160,500
 Accounts payable                             4,293,500         3,002,300
 Accrued expenses                             3,110,000         4,750,600
 Accrued royalty obligation
  current portion                             1,600,000         1,600,000
 Income taxes payable                           152,800           946,200
 Legal settlements payable                       52,500            52,500
                                           ------------      ------------

            Total current liabilities        10,449,200        11,512,100

Note payable to bank                         18,000,000         7,000,000
Long-term debt, excluding
 current installments                         3,487,900         4,373,100
Accrued royalty obligation,
 excluding current portion                    2,777,500         3,062,000
Deferred income taxes                         2,695,600         2,695,600
                                           ------------      ------------

            Total liabilities                37,410,200        28,642,800
                                           ------------      ------------

Stockholders' Equity: (note 4)
 Preferred stock, $.10
  par value per share;
  authorized 400,000
  shares; none issued                                --                --

 Common stock, $.10 par
  value per share;
  authorized 10,000,000
  shares; 2,564,429
  shares issued                                 256,400           256,400

 Additional paid-in
  capital                                     3,879,000         3,879,000
 Retained earnings                           15,768,000        15,609,000
                                           ------------      ------------
                                             19,903,400        19,744,400
 Treasury stock at cost
  (56,600 shares)                              (358,900)         (358,900)
                                           ------------      ------------
            Total stockholders' equity       19,544,500        19,385,500
                                           ------------      ------------
                                           $ 56,954,700      $ 48,028,300
                                           ============      ============
</TABLE>

Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited
financial statements at that date (Note 1).

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        3


<PAGE>   6

                          AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

              FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Increase (decrease) in cash                             1997             1996
                                                        ----             ----
<S>                                                 <C>              <C>        
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net income                                        $   309,400      $   376,600
  Adjustments to reconcile net income
    to net cash provided by (used in)
    operating activities:
      Depreciation and amortization                   2,028,700        1,761,700
      Changes in assets and liabilities
        associated with operations:
          Decrease (increase) in receivables         (4,219,000)       6,669,600
          Increase in inventories                    (4,722,000)      (3,836,200)
          Increase in prepaid expenses                 (373,400)        (247,200)
          Increase (decrease) in
              accounts payable                        1,291,200       (1,363,600)
          Decrease in other payables
            and accrued expenses                     (2,718,500)      (2,837,100)
                                                    -----------      -----------

                 Net cash provided by (used in)
                   operating activities              (8,403,600)         523,800
                                                    -----------      -----------

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Capital expenditures                               (1,669,800)        (951,600)
  Increase in deferred charges                           (1,600)         (12,000)
  Net increase in other
    noncurrent assets                                   (10,500)         (73,300)
                                                    -----------      -----------
                 Net cash used in
                   investing activities              (1,681,900)      (1,036,900)
                                                    -----------      -----------
</TABLE>



                                   (Continued)

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        4


<PAGE>   7

                          AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED

              FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Increase (decrease) in cash                     1997                1996
                                                ----                ----
<S>                                           <C>               <C>         
Cash flows from financing activities:
  Net borrowings under line of
    credit agreement                          $ 11,000,000      $  1,700,000
  Increase in long-term debt                        47,300            96,600
  Principal payments on long-term debt            (852,600)       (1,024,900)
  Acquisition of treasury stock                        -0-           (35,000)
  Payment of cash dividends                       (150,400)         (138,000)
                                              ------------      ------------
                 Net cash provided by
                     financing activities       10,044,300           598,700
                                              ------------      ------------
                 Net increase (decrease)
                     in cash                       (41,200)           85,600

Cash at beginning of year                          632,400           331,600
                                              ------------      ------------

Cash as of September 30                       $    591,200      $    417,200
                                              ============      ============
</TABLE>


On March 15, 1996, the Company distributed 233,058 shares of Common Stock in
connection with a 10% Common Stock dividend to stockholders of record as of
February 29, 1996. As a result of the stock dividend, Common Stock was increased
by $23,300, additional paid-in capital was increased by $2,190,800, and retained
earnings was decreased by $2,214,100 (Note 4).

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        5


<PAGE>   8

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

1.     The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have
       been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
       principles for interim financial information and with the
       instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
       Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
       footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for
       complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all
       adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered
       necessary for a fair presentation, have been included.  Operating
       results for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30,
       1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
       expected for the year ending December 31, 1997.  For further
       information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and
       footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form
       10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996.

2.     Inventories - The components of inventories consist of the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                Sept. 30, 1997        December 31, 1996
                                --------------        -----------------
<S>                              <C>                     <C>        
       Finished products         $12,634,600             $ 8,108,800
       Raw materials               3,437,700               3,241,500
                                  ----------              ----------

                                 $16,072,300             $11,350,300
                                  ==========              ==========
</TABLE>

3.     Property, plant and equipment at September 30, 1997 and December 31,
       1996, consists of the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            Sept. 30,     December 31,
                                              1997            1996
                                              ----            ----

<S>                                        <C>             <C>        
         Land                              $ 2,382,600     $ 2,382,600
         Buildings and improvements          3,822,900       3,812,300
         Machinery and equipment            21,409,000      20,677,000
         Office furniture and fixtures       1,112,700       1,031,400
         Automotive equipment                  105,000         105,000
         Construction in progress            2,049,400       1,203,500
                                           -----------     -----------
                                            30,881,600      29,211,800
         Less accumulated depreciation      17,953,100      16,284,300
                                           -----------     -----------

                                           $12,928,500     $12,927,500
                                           ===========     ===========
</TABLE>

                                        6


<PAGE>   9

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

              NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED

4.  On March 12, 1997, the Company announced that the Board of Directors
    declared a cash dividend of $.06 per share. The dividend was paid on March
    31, 1997 to stockholders of record as of March 20, 1997.

    In February 1996, the Company announced that the Board of Directors declared
    a cash dividend of $.06 per share as well as a 10% stock dividend. Both
    dividends were distributed on March 15, 1996 to stockholders of record at
    the close of business on February 29, 1996. The cash dividend was paid on
    the number of shares outstanding prior to the 10% stock dividend.

5.  Earnings Per Share - Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income
    by the weighted average number of shares outstanding after giving effect to
    the stock dividend described in Note 4 during the respective period.

6.  Substantially all of the Company's assets not otherwise specifically pledged
    as collateral on existing loans and capital leases, are pledged as
    collateral under the Company's credit agreement with a bank. As referenced
    in Note 1, for further information, refer to the consolidated financial
    statements and footnotes thereto (specifically Note 4) included in the
    Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996.

7.  Reclassification - Certain items have been reclassified in the prior period
    consolidated financial statements to conform with the September 30, 1997,
    presentation.

                                        7


<PAGE>   10

ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
         CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
- ---------------------

QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30:
- ---------------------------

Net sales increased $7,492,500 or 82% to $16,586,800 for the quarter ended
September 30, 1997 from $9,094,300 for the same period in 1996. The reason for
the significant increase in sales is due to the strong demand for certain of the
Company's product lines. Sales of Metam Sodium, PCNB and, to a lesser extent,
Naled and Mevinphos, drove the increase. The increase in Metam Sodium is
attributable to the acquisition of the Vapam(R) product line in December 1996.
PCNB sales increased as the result of the introduction of a new PCNB formula and
an increase in foreign sales (from depressed foreign sales levels the year
before). Sales of Naled were up in the third quarter because of heavy insect
pressure and a concentrated expanded foreign sales effort drove the increase in
Mevinphos sales. In spite of the significant increase in sales, the Company
reported a net loss of $322,600 or a $.13 loss per share for the third quarter
ended September 30, 1997 as compared to net income of $26,600 or $.01 earnings
per share for the same period in 1996. This was a function of a lower gross
profit margin and significant increases in operating expenses which are
discussed below.

Gross profits increased $1,588,600 to $5,281,100 for the three months ended
September 30, 1997 from $3,692,500 for the same period in 1996. In spite of the
increase in overall gross profits, the gross profit percentage declined to 32%
for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 from 41% for the quarter ended
September 30, 1996. The decrease in the gross profit percentage was primarily
attributable to the sales mix of the Company's products and an enhancement of
the Company's PCNB manufacturing facility. The Company invested in an octane
recovery system for the PCNB manufacturing facility which curtailed PCNB
manufacturing for approximately seventy-five days during the quarter ended
September 30, 1997. Based upon historical performance, PCNB manufacturing
operations would have absorbed in excess of one million dollars of manufacturing
costs.

                                        8


<PAGE>   11

The octane recovery system will improve octane recovery and reduce hazardous
waste generation by an estimated $350,000 per year.

Operating expenses, which are net of other income, increased by $1,956,800 to
$5,376,700 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 as compared to $3,419,900
for the same period in 1996.

The differences in operating expenses by specific departmental costs are as
follows:

o   Selling and regulatory expenses increased by $610,100 in the third quarter
    of 1997 as compared to the same quarter in the prior year. As noted in the
    second quarter, the Company, in order to support and grow the
    Vapam(R)product line, made investments in its technical, sales and marketing
    infrastructure which included the hiring of additional technical and sales
    individuals. These investments accounted for approximately $320,500 of the
    increase in selling and regulatory expenses. Due to the significant increase
    in sales in the third quarter, product liability insurance increased
    $158,700 over the same quarter last year. The balance of the increase was
    due primarily to increased variable selling expenses (primarily rebates and
    royalties) that relate directly to the increase in sales levels for the
    quarter ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996.

o   General and administrative expenses increased $604,100 in the third quarter
    of 1997 over the same quarter in 1996. The increase was primarily
    attributable to an increase in legal fees of approximately $311,400.
    Approximately half of this increase, $153,700, was incurred in legal actions
    in which the Company is the plaintiff. General and administrative expenses
    also increased in 1997 due to the amortization of goodwill purchased in
    connection with the acquisition of the Vapam(R)product line in December 1996
    in the amount of $78,800. The balance of the increase in general and
    administrative expenses during the third quarter of 1997 resulted from the
    hiring of an executive officer in the fourth quarter of 1996 and increases
    in environmental related consulting expenses.


                                        9


<PAGE>   12

o   Research and development expenses increased $104,700 in the third quarter of
    1997 primarily due to an increase in costs incurred to generate scientific
    data related to registration of the Company's products. This increase is
    primarily attributable to an increase in research and development costs in
    connection with Mevinphos products of $69,500, Bidrin(R) products of $67,800
    and Metam Sodium products of $69,900 offset by decreases in research costs
    for NAA products of $100,400 and DDVP products of $10,300.

o   Shipping and receiving costs increased by $670,200 in the third quarter of
    1997 primarily due to the increased volume of Metam Sodium (Vapam(R)) sales
    which resulted in increased shipping and storage costs.

Interest costs were $444,500 during the three months ended September 30, 1997 as
compared to $230,400 for the same period in 1996. The average level of borrowing
under the Company's line of credit agreement was $16,527,700 for the third
quarter of 1997 as compared to $4,687,000 for the same period in 1996. The
average level of long-term debt was $4,844,300 for the third quarter of 1997 as
compared to $6,069,000 for the same period in 1996. On a combined basis, the
Company's average debt for the third quarter of 1997 was $21,372,000 as compared
to $10,756,000 for the third quarter of 1996. With interest rates fairly stable
and comparative during the third quarter of 1997 as compared to the third
quarter of 1996, the significantly higher debt level in 1997, almost twice the
1996 level, resulted in the significant increase in interest expense in the
third quarter of 1997.

Weather patterns can have an impact on the Company's operations. Weather
conditions influence pest population by impacting gestation cycles for
particular pests and the effectiveness of some of the Company's products, among
other factors. The end user of some of the Company's products may, because of
weather patterns, delay or intermittently disrupt field work during the planting
season which may result in a reduction of the use of some of the Company's
products.

Because of elements inherent to the Company's business, such as differing and
unpredictable weather patterns, crop growing cycles, changes in product mix of
sales, ordering patterns that may vary in timing, and promotional/early order
programs, measuring the Company's performance on a quarterly basis, (gross

                                       10


<PAGE>   13

profit margins on a quarterly basis may vary significantly) even when such
comparisons are favorable, is not as meaningful an indicator as full-year
comparisons. Because most of the Company's cost structure is fixed, at least in
the short-term, the combination of variable revenue streams, changing product
mixes, and a fixed cost structure results in varying quarterly levels of
profitability.

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30:
- -------------------------------

The Company reported net income of $309,400 or $.12 per share for the nine month
period ended September 30, 1997 as compared to net income of $376,600 or $.15
per share for the same period in 1996. Net sales increased $13,725,700 or 47% to
$43,133,100 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 from $29,407,400 for
the same period in 1996. The increase, most of which occurred in the second and
third quarters, was due to the strong demand for certain of the Company's
product lines during these periods. Sales of Metam Sodium and to a lesser
extent, Bidrin(R), Mevinphos and Naled drove the increase. With the exception
Bidrin(R), which benefited from changing weather conditions and related insect
pressures in the Southern U.S., the factors that drove the product sales
increases were the same factors (previously disclosed) that drove the third
quarter ended September 30, 1997.

Gross profits increased $5,658,300 to $16,770,000 for the first nine months of
1997 from $11,111,700 for the same period in 1996. The gross profit margin for
the nine months ended September 30,1997 improved to 39% as compared to 38% for
the same period in 1996. Although certain factors caused a significant decline
in the gross profit percentage during the three months ended September 30, 1997
as described above, the significantly greater sales volume during the nine
months ended September 30, 1997 (as compared to the same period in 1996) had a
proportionately greater positive impact on gross profits as costs of sales did
not increase at the same level as a result of relatively constant fixed overhead
levels. Accordingly, in spite of the factors negatively impacting gross profit
in the third quarter of 1997, the increase in sales volume served to increase
the Company's gross profit percentage (an increase of 1%) for the nine months
ended September 30, 1997.

Operating expenses increased by $5,217,700 to $15,015,100 for the first nine
months of 1997 from $9,797,400 for the same period in 1996.



                                       11


<PAGE>   14

The differences in operating expenses by specific departmental costs are as
follows:

o   Selling and regulatory expenses increased by $2,126,600 during the nine
    months ended September 30, 1997. The Company, in order to support and grow
    the Vapam(R)product line, made investments in its technical, sales and
    marketing infrastructure which included the hiring of additional technical
    and sales individuals. These investments accounted for approximately
    $754,500 of the increase in selling and regulatory expenses. Due to the
    significant increase in sales during the nine months ended September 30,
    1997, product liability insurance increased $273,400 over the same quarter
    last year. The balance of the increase was due primarily to increased
    variable selling expenses (primarily rebates and royalties) that relate
    directly to the increase in sales levels for the nine months ended September
    30, 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996.

o   General and administrative expenses increased $1,755,000 in the first nine
    months of 1997. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in
    legal fees of approximately $906,000. Most of this increase, approximately
    $703,000, was incurred in legal actions in which the Company is the
    plaintiff. General and administrative expenses also increased in 1997 due to
    the amortization of goodwill purchased in connection with the acquisition of
    the Vapam(R) product line in December 1996 in the amount of $238,900. The
    balance of the increase in general and administrative expenses during the
    nine months ended September 30, 1997 resulted from increases in
    environmental related consulting expenses and the hiring of an executive
    officer in the fourth quarter of 1996.

o   Research and development expenses increased $418,100 in the first nine
    months of 1997 primarily as a result of increased costs incurred to generate
    scientific data related to the registration of the Company's products. This
    increase is primarily attributable to an increase in research and
    development costs in connection with DDVP products of $522,800, Mevinphos
    products of $210,500 and Metam Sodium products of $91,200 offset by
    decreases in research costs for NAA products of $336,200 and
    Bidrin(R)products of $81,600.


                                       12
<PAGE>   15

o   Shipping and receiving costs increased by $939,600 during nine months ended
    September 30, 1997 primarily due to the increased volume of Metam Sodium
    (Vapam(R)) sales which resulted in increased shipping and storage costs.

Interest costs were $1,230,900 during the nine months ended September 30, 1997
as compared to $687,300 for the same period in 1996. The average level of
borrowing under the Company's line of credit agreement was $14,376,000 for the
first nine months of 1997 as compared to $4,159,000 for the same period in 1996.
The average level of long-term debt was $5,124,100 for the nine months ended
September 30, 1997 as compared to $6,334,000 for the same period in 1996. On a
combined basis, the Company's average debt for the nine months ended September
30, 1997 was $19,500,100 as compared to $10,493,000 for the first nine months of
1996. The significant increase in overall debt for the nine months ended
September 30, 1997 was the reason for the increase in interest costs.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
- -------------------------------

Working capital was $28,189,000 at September 30, 1997 reflecting an increase of
$10,336,100 over working capital of $17,852,900 at December 31, 1996. The
increase in working capital was primarily due to the build up of inventories
during the first nine months of 1997 and the increase in sales in the third
quarter of 1997 that resulted in a significant increase in receivables as of
September 30, 1997. The net increase in inventories during the nine months ended
September 30, 1997 was $4,219,000 and the net increase in receivables as of
September 30, 1997 was $4,722,000. Also contributing to the increase in working
capital was an increase in prepaid expenses of $373,400. The increase in working
capital was primarily funded by increased borrowings under the Company's
long-term line of credit in the amount of $11,000,000. Those funds, along with
cash flows of $309,400 generated by net income and $2,028,700 generated by
depreciation and amortization, not only funded the increase in working capital,
but also funded a reduction of accounts payable and accrued expenses of
$1,427,300 and other long-term debt and capital leases in the amount of $852,600
and payments for capital improvements of $1,669,800 and cash dividends of
$150,400.

The Company had $2,500,000 in availability under its fully-secured $20,500,000
long-term line of credit as of September 30, 1997, 

                                       13
<PAGE>   16

a decrease of $6,000,000 from the amount available as of December 31, 1996.
Through July 30, 1997, the Company also had available, under a separate
long-term acquisition line of credit, $5,000,000. Effective July 31, 1997 the
acquisition line of credit was eliminated and the existing long-term line of
credit was increased by $5,000,000 increasing the maximum amount available under
the Company's long-term line of credit to $20,500,000. On July 31, 1997, the
expiration date of the Company's line of credit agreement was extended to July
31, 1999.

Management continues to believe, to continue to improve its working capital
position and maintain flexibility in financing interim needs, it is prudent to
explore alternate sources of financing.

The Company, from time to time, may discuss forward-looking information. Except
for the historical information contained in this report, all forward-looking
statements are estimates by the Company's management and are subject to various
risks and uncertainties that may cause results to differ from management's
current expectations. Such factors include weather conditions, changes in
regulatory policy and other risks as detailed from time to time in the Company's
SEC reports and filings. All forward-looking statements, if any, in this report
represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this report. The Company
disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update forward-looking
statements.

                                       14
<PAGE>   17

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

The Company was not required to report any matters or changes for any items of
Part II except as disclosed below.

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
         --------------------------------

(a) Exhibits

    Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule

(b) The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months
    ended September 30, 1997

                                       15
<PAGE>   18

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                              AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION

Dated: November 13, 1997      By: /s/ E. G. Wintemute
                                  -------------------------------
                                  E. G. Wintemute
                                  President
                                  Chief Executive Officer,
                                  and Director

Dated: November 13, 1997      By: /s/ J. A. Barry
                                  -------------------------------
                                  J. A. Barry
                                  Vice President,
                                  Chief Financial Officer,
                                  Treasurer and Director

                                       16

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1997
<CASH>                                         591,200
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                               20,947,700
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                 16,072,300
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            38,638,200
<PP&E>                                      30,881,600
<DEPRECIATION>                              17,953,100
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              56,954,700
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       10,449,200
<BONDS>                                     22,728,300
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                       256,400
<OTHER-SE>                                  19,288,100
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                56,954,700
<SALES>                                     43,133,100
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                            43,133,100
<CGS>                                       26,363,100
<TOTAL-COSTS>                               26,363,100
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                            15,015,100
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                           1,221,600
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                533,300
<INCOME-TAX>                                   223,900
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            309,400
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                   309,400
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .12
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .12
        

</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission