AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP
10-Q, 2000-05-15
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
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<PAGE>   1
                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
    ACT OF 1934

    FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED  MARCH 31, 2000

[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
    ACT OF 1934

    FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                     TO
                                   -------------------    ----------------------

    COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-6354


                        AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


         DELAWARE                                              95-2588080
- -------------------------------                           ----------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                             (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)                            Identification Number)


4695 MacArthur Court, Newport Beach, California                    92660
- -----------------------------------------------           ----------------------
   (Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip Code)


                                 (949) 260-1200
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                         if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  X   No
                                        ---     ---

          APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS
                         DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan
confirmed by a court.  Yes      No
                           ---     ---

                      APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

      Common Stock, $.10 Par Value -- 2,700,639 shares as of April 12, 2000


<PAGE>   2

                          AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION

                                      INDEX

                                                                       Page
                                                                      Number
                                                                      ------
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        Item 1.

           Financial Statements:

               Consolidated Statements of Operations for the
                 three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999             1

               Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 as of March 31, 2000, and December 31, 1999            2

               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                 three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999             4

               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements               6

        Item 2.

               Management's Discussion and Analysis of  Financial
                 Condition and Results of Operations                    8

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION                                            11

SIGNATURE PAGE                                                         12

<PAGE>   3

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     For the three months
                                                        ended March 31
                                              ---------------------------------
                                                  2000                 1999
                                              ------------         ------------
<S>                                           <C>                  <C>
Net sales                                     $ 11,785,800         $ 10,186,200
Cost of sales                                    6,283,500            5,964,700
                                              ------------         ------------

         Gross profit                            5,502,300            4,221,500

Operating expenses                               4,965,100            4,617,200
                                              ------------         ------------

         Operating income/(loss)                   537,200             (395,700)

Interest expense                                  (408,700)            (481,500)
Interest income                                      1,100                1,600
                                              ------------         ------------
       Income/(loss) before income tax             129,600             (875,600)

Income tax (expense) benefit                       (51,900)             350,200
                                              ------------         ------------
           Net income/(loss)                  $     77,700         $   (525,400)
                                              ============         ============
Basic and diluted net income/(loss)
  per common share                            $        .03         $       (.19)
                                              ============         =============
Weighted average number of shares
  outstanding (Note 4)                           2,700,639            2,741,840
                                              ============         ============
</TABLE>


                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        1

<PAGE>   4

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                ASSETS (NOTE 7)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         March 31,         December 31,
                                            2000               1999
                                        -----------        -----------
                                        (Unaudited)           (Note)
<S>                                     <C>                <C>
Current assets:
 Cash                                   $   959,700        $   550,200

 Receivables:
    Trade                                16,372,600         15,119,800
    Other                                   604,700            833,200
                                        -----------        -----------
                                         16,977,300         15,953,000
                                        -----------        -----------

 Inventories (Note 2)                    19,886,200         16,749,900
 Prepaid expenses                           742,400            819,600
                                        -----------        -----------

         Total current assets            38,565,600         34,072,700

Property, plant and equipment,
 net (Note 3)                            10,035,300         10,514,200

Land held for development                   210,800            210,800

Intangible assets                        10,091,300         10,086,400

Other assets                                665,100            695,200
                                        -----------        -----------
                                        $59,568,100        $55,579,300
                                        ===========        ===========
</TABLE>

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.


                                        2

<PAGE>   5

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 March 31,         December 31,
                                                   2000                1999
                                                -----------        -----------
                                                (Unaudited)           (Note)
<S>                                             <C>                <C>
Current liabilities:
 Current installments of long-term debt         $ 2,791,000        $ 3,022,200
 Accounts payable                                 5,389,100          2,946,300
 Accrued expenses and other payables              3,891,300          5,653,700
 Income taxes payable                                    --          1,064,200
                                                -----------        -----------

        Total current liabilities                12,071,400         12,686,400

Notes payable to bank (Note 6)                   15,400,000         10,100,000
Long-term debt, excluding current
  installments                                    4,691,200          5,145,600
Other long-term liabilities                         101,700            101,700
Deferred income taxes                             1,576,700          1,576,700
                                                -----------        -----------

        Total liabilities                        33,841,000         29,610,400
                                                -----------        -----------

Stockholders' Equity:
 Preferred stock, $.10 par value per
   share. Authorized 400,000 shares;
   none issued                                           --                 --
 Common stock, $.10 par value per share
   Authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued
   and outstanding 2,826,039 shares                 282,600            256,400

 Additional paid-in capital                       3,879,000          3,879,000
 Retained earnings (Note 4)                      22,252,200         22,520,200
                                                -----------        -----------
                                                 26,413,800         26,655,600
 Treasury stock at cost (125,400 shares)            686,700            686,700
                                                -----------        -----------

        Total stockholders' equity               25,727,100         25,968,900
                                                -----------        -----------

                                                $59,568,100        $55,579,300
                                                ===========        ===========
</TABLE>

NOTE: THE BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31, 1999 HAS BEEN DERIVED FROM THE AUDITED
      FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT THAT DATE.

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        3


<PAGE>   6

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
               FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999
                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                              2000             1999
                                                           -----------     -----------
<S>                                                        <C>             <C>
Increase (decrease) in cash
Cash flows from operating activities:
   Net income (loss)                                       $    77,700     $  (525,400)
   Adjustments to reconcile net income
     loss to net cash used in operating activities:
       Depreciation and amortization                           779,100         821,100
         Changes in assets and liabilities
           associated with operations:
             Decrease (increase) in receivables             (1,024,300)      1,145,600
             Increase in inventories                        (3,136,300)     (4,189,600)
             Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses            77,200        (113,000)
             Increase in accounts payable                    2,442,800         850,500
             Decrease in other payables and accrued
               expenses                                     (2,826,600)     (3,808,200)
                                                           -----------     -----------
               Net cash used in operating activities        (3,610,400)     (5,819,000)
                                                           -----------     -----------

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Capital expenditures                                         (95,400)       (141,600)
  Net decrease (increase) in other noncurrent assets          (179,600)          1,700
                                                           -----------     -----------

               Net cash used in investing activities          (275,000)       (139,900)
                                                           -----------     -----------
</TABLE>

                                   (Continued)

                                       4

<PAGE>   7

                 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED
               FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999

                                   (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      2000             1999
                                                   -----------      -----------
<S>                                                <C>              <C>
Cash flows from financing activities:
  Net additions under lines of credit
    agreement                                      $ 5,300,000      $ 6,400,000
  Principal payments on long-term debt                (685,600)        (683,900)
  Cash dividends                                      (319,500)              --
                                                   -----------      -----------

        Net cash provided by financing
          activities                                 4,294,900        5,716,100
                                                   -----------      -----------

        Net increase (decrease) in cash                409,500         (242,800)

Cash at beginning of year                              550,200          767,000
                                                   -----------      -----------

Cash at end of period                              $   959,700      $   524,200
                                                   ===========      ===========
</TABLE>
                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                       5

<PAGE>   8

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

1.  The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been
    prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for
    interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
    Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
    information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting
    principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management,
    all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered
    necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. As of January 1,
    1999, the Company changed its method of computing the overhead rate to be
    included in inventory costs for interim financial reporting purposes. The
    Company's inventory overhead rate is now based on the expected amount of
    overhead to be incurred for the year, rather than the actual amount incurred
    each quarter. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2000
    are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
    year ending December 31, 2000. For further information, refer to the
    consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto, included in the
    Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.

2.  Inventories - The components of inventories at March 31, 2000 and December
    31, 1999 consists of the following:

                                       March 31, 2000       December 31, 1999
                                       --------------       -----------------
    Finished Products                   $16,375,900            $14,258,700
    Raw Materials                         3,510,300              2,491,200
                                        -----------            -----------
                                        $19,886,200            $16,749,900
                                        ===========            ===========

3.  Property, plant and equipment at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999
    consists of the following:

                                          March 31,         December 31,
                                            2000                1999
                                         -----------        -----------

    Land                                 $ 2,382,600        $ 2,382,600
    Buildings and improvements             4,731,700          4,727,300
    Machinery and equipment               23,930,100         23,825,700
    Office furniture and fixtures          2,529,600          2,467,900
    Automotive equipment                     136,900            136,900
    Construction in progress                 439,200            519,400
                                         -----------        -----------
                                          34,150,100         34,059,800
    Less accumulated depreciation         24,114,800         23,545,600
                                         -----------        -----------

                                         $10,035,300        $10,514,200
                                         ===========        ===========

                                       6

<PAGE>   9

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED


4.  On March 16, 2000, the Company announced that the Board of Directors
    declared a cash dividend of $.13 per share as well as a 10% stock dividend.
    Both dividends are payable on April 14, 2000 to shareholders of record at
    the close of business on March 31, 2000. All stock related data in the
    consolidated financial statements reflect the stock dividend for all periods
    presented.

5.  Earnings Per Share ("EPS") - Basic EPS is computed as net income divided by
    the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
    period. Diluted EPS reflects potential dilution that could occur if
    securities or other contracts, which, for the Company, consists of options
    to purchase shares of the Company's common stock are exercised. These
    options were anti-dilutive for the periods ended March 31, 2000 and 1999,
    and as such, dilutive EPS amounts are the same as basic EPS for the periods
    presented.

6.  Under a credit agreement with a bank, the Company may borrow up to
    $24,000,000. The note payable was scheduled to expire July 31, 2000. The
    Company has received a written commitment from its bank to extend the
    expiration date of the credit agreement to June 1, 2002. The bank has
    historically renewed the Company's credit facility for two-year terms. The
    Company's policy is to classify its borrowings under revolving credit
    facilities as long-term debt since the intent is to maintain these
    obligations for longer than one year. (See note 8.)

7.  Substantially all of the Company's assets not otherwise specifically pledged
    as collateral on existing loans and capital leases, are pledged as
    collateral under the Company's credit agreement with a bank. As referenced
    in note 1, for further information, refer to the consolidated financial
    statements and footnotes thereto (specifically note 3) included in the
    Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.

8.  Reclassification - Certain items have been reclassified in the prior period
    consolidated financial statements to conform with the March 31, 2000
    presentation.

                                       7

<PAGE>   10

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
        RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31:

The Company reported net income of $77,700 or $.03 per share for the quarter
ended March 31, 2000 as compared to a net loss of $525,400 or $.19 per share for
the same period in 1999.

Net sales increased by 16% to $11,785,800 for the three months ended March 31,
2000 from $10,186,200 for the same period in 1999. Sales of Fortress7, a soil
insecticide which was acquired from DuPont during the first quarter of 2000,
accounted for the increase sales.

Gross profits increased $1,280,800 to $5,502,300 for the quarter ended March 31,
2000 from $4,221,500 for the same period in 1999. Gross profit margins improved
to 47% for the three months ended March 31, 2000 from 41% for the same period in
1999. The improved margin was due to the changes in the sales mix of the
Company's products.

Operating expenses, which are net of other income of $70,400 and $6,100 for the
three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 respectively, increased by $347,900
to $4,965,100 for the first quarter ended March 31, 2000 from $4,617,200 for the
same period in 1999. The differences in operating expenses by specific
departmental costs are as follows:

o   Selling expenses increased by $452,500 to $1,580,000 for the first quarter
    ended March 31, 2000 from $1,127,500 for the prior year first quarter. The
    increase was due, in part, to investments made in technical, sales and
    marketing infrastructure, which included the hiring of additional sales
    individuals, as well as engaging individuals on a consulting basis, in order
    to support and grow the Fortress7 product line, which as previously
    disclosed, was acquired from DuPont in the first quarter of 2000. Increased
    variable selling expenses that relate to the increased sales levels and
    product mix of sales also contributed to the increase in selling expenses.

o   General and administrative expenses declined by $33,500 to $1,434,400 for
    the first quarter ended March 31, 2000 from $1,467,900 for the first quarter
    of 1999. A reduction in legal expenses served to more than offset increases
    in payroll and payroll related costs and other outside professional fees.


                                       8

<PAGE>   11

o   Research and product development costs and regulatory/registration expenses
    increased by $87,500 to $1,062,400 for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 as
    compared to $974,900 for the first quarter of 1999. Increased costs to
    generate scientific data related to the registration of the Company's
    products primarily accounted for the increase.

o   Freight, delivery, storage and warehousing costs declined by $94,300 to
    $958,700 for the three months ended March 31, 2000 from $1,053,000 for the
    same period in 1999. Decreased storage and delivery costs of the Company's
    fumigant product line accounted for the decline in these expenses.

Interest costs were $408,700 during the three months ended March 31, 2000 as
compared to $481,500 for the same period in 1999. The average level of borrowing
under the Company's fully-secured revolving line of credit declined by
$1,040,100 to $12,442,900 for the first quarter of 2000 as compared to
$13,483,000 for the same period in 1999. The average level of other long-term
debt declined by $1,385,000 to $7,825,000 for the first quarter ended March 31,
2000 from $9,210,000 for the same period in 1999. On a combined basis the
Company's average debt for the first quarter of 2000 was $20,267,900 as compared
to $22,693,000 for the first quarter of 1999. Lower overall debt primarily
accounted for the lower interest costs.

Weather patterns can have an impact on the Company's operations. Weather
conditions influence pest population by impacting gestation cycles for
particular pests and the effectiveness of some of the Company's products, among
other factors. The end user of some of the Company's products may, because of
weather patterns, delay or intermittently disrupt field work during the planting
season which may result in a reduction of the use of some of the Company's
products.

Because of elements inherent to the Company's business, such as differing and
unpredictable weather patterns, crop growing cycles, changes in product mix of
sales, ordering patterns that may vary in timing, and promotional/early order
programs, measuring the Company's performance on a quarterly basis, (gross
profit margins on a quarterly basis may vary significantly) even when such
comparisons are favorable, is not as meaningful an indicator as full-year
comparisons. Because most of the Company's cost structure is fixed, at least in
the short-term, the combination of variable revenue streams, changing product
mixes, and a fixed cost structure results in varying quarterly levels of
profitability.


                                       9

<PAGE>   12

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Company used cash of $3,610,400 in its operating activities during the three
months ended March 31, 2000 primarily to acquire inventory which increased by
$3,136,300 in anticipation of product demand during the late spring and summer
months of 2000. Accrued expenses declined by $2,826,600 during the first quarter
of 2000 due to payments of income taxes, product rebates and royalties, and
other sales related expenses. Prepaid expenses declined by $77,200 while
receivables and accounts payable increased by $1,024,300 and $2,442,800
respectively during the first three months of 2000.

The Company invested $95,400 in capital expenditures and incurred an increase of
$179,600 in other noncurrent assets, primarily related to the acquisition of the
Fortress(R) product line from DuPont, during the quarter ended March 31, 2000.

The Company procured cash from its financing activities of $4,294,900 through an
increase in borrowing of $5,300,000 under the Company's fully-secured revolving
line of credit, while it made principal payments of $683,600 related to its
long-term debt.

The Company has received a written commitment from its bank to extend the
expiration date of its fully-secured $24,000,000 revolving line of credit to
June 1, 2002 from July 31, 2000. The Company had $8,600,000 in availability
under this revolving line of credit as of March 31, 2000.

Management believes current financial resources (working capital and short-term
borrowing arrangements) and anticipated funds from operations will be adequate
to meet financial needs during the remainder of 1999. Management also believes,
to continue to improve its working capital position and maintain flexibility in
financing interim needs, it is prudent to explore alternate sources of
financing.

                                       ***

The Company, from time-to-time, may discuss forward-looking information. Except
for the historical information contained in this report, all forward-looking
statements are estimates by the Company's management and are subject to various
risks and uncertainties that may cause results to differ from management's
current expectations. Such factors include weather conditions, changes in
regulatory policy and other risks as detailed from time-to-time in the Company's
SEC reports and filings. All forward-looking statements, if any, in this report
represent the Company's judgement as of the date of this report. The Company
disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update forward-looking
statements.


                                       10

<PAGE>   13

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

The Company was not required to report any matters or changes for any items of
Part II.

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

         (a) Exhibits

             Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule

         (b) The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three
             months ended March 31, 2000.


                                       11

<PAGE>   14

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                              AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION



Dated: May 12, 2000                           By: /s/ Eric G. Wintemute
                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  Eric G. Wintemute
                                                  President, Chief Executive
                                                  Officer and Director



Dated: May 12, 2000                           By: /s/ J. A. Barry
                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  J. A. Barry
                                                  Senior Vice President,
                                                  Chief Financial Officer,
                                                  Secretary/Treasurer
                                                  and Director


                                       12

<PAGE>   15

                                 EXHIBIT INDEX

          EXHIBIT
          NUMBER                  DESCRIPTION
          -------                 -----------

            27              Financial Data Schedule


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5

<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-2000
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-2000
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-2000
<CASH>                                         959,700
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                               16,977,300
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                 19,886,200
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            38,565,600
<PP&E>                                      34,150,100
<DEPRECIATION>                              24,114,800
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              59,568,100
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       12,071,400
<BONDS>                                     22,882,200
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                       282,600
<OTHER-SE>                                  25,444,500
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                59,568,100
<SALES>                                     11,785,800
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                            11,785,800
<CGS>                                        6,283,500
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                6,283,500
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                             4,965,100
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             407,600
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                129,600
<INCOME-TAX>                                    51,900
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             77,700
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    77,700
<EPS-BASIC>                                        .03
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .03


</TABLE>


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