LONG ISLAND LIGHTING CO
10-Q, 1998-11-16
ELECTRIC & OTHER SERVICES COMBINED
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

     [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES
                            AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998

                                       OR

    [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 16 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
                              EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                          Commission file number 1-3571

                     LONG ISLAND LIGHTING COMPANY d/b/a LIPA
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

              New York                                          11-1019782
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation                (I.R.S. Employer
           or organization)                                  Identification No.)

333 Earle Ovington Boulevard, Suite 403, Uniondale, New York        11553
       (Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:               (516) 222-7700
                                                                  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed  by  Section  13 or 15 (d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter  period that the  registrant
was  required  to file such  reports)  and (2) has been  subject to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days

                                    Yes _X_  No

The  total  number  of shares of the  registrant's  Common  Stock $1 par  value,
outstanding on November 11, 1998, was 100.


<PAGE>

                     Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA

                                                                        Page No.
                                                                        --------

Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

         Item 1 - Financial Statements

                    Statement of Operations                                 2-3

                    Balance Sheet                                           4-5

                    Statement of Cash Flows                                   6

                    Notes to Financial Statements                          7-14

         Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of
                    Financial Condition and Results of Operations         15-21

         Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures   
                    About Market Risk                                        21

Part II - OTHER INFORMATION                                                  22

         Item 1 - Legal Proceedings                                          22

         Item 2 - Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds                  23

         Item 3 - Defaults upon Senior Securities                            23

         Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders        23

         Item 5 - Other Information                                          23

         Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                           23

         Signature                                                           24


<PAGE>

                                                                               2


PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.   Financial Statements

                Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA (a wholly
              owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)
                             Statement of Operations
                                   (Unaudited)
                (Thousands of Dollars - Except Share Information)

                                                    Successor     Predecessor
                                                      Company       Company
                                                     --------------------------
                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                     --------------------------
                                                           September 30,
                                                     --------------------------
                                                        1998          1997
                                                     --------------------------
Revenue - Electric                                   $ 693,698    $     790,331

Expenses
Operations - fuel and purchased power                  172,900          172,445
Operations and maintenance                             194,060          100,990
Depreciation and amortization                           50,479           32,537
Base financial component amortization                     --             25,243
Rate moderation component amortization                    --              9,126
Regulatory liability component amortization               --            (22,143)
Other regulatory amortization                             --             27,261
Operating taxes                                         80,213          107,684
Federal income tax - current                              --             33,997
Federal income tax - deferred and other                   --             59,152
                                                     ---------     ------------
Total Expenses                                         497,652          546,292
                                                     ---------     ------------
Operating Income                                       196,046          244,039
                                                     ---------     ------------

Other Income and (Deductions)
Other income and deductions, net                         9,915            1,909
Allowance for other funds used during construction        --                427
Federal income tax - current                              --               (946)
Federal income tax - deferred and other                   --                255
                                                     ---------      -----------
Total Other Income                                       9,915            1,645
                                                     ---------      -----------
Income from Continuing Operations
   Before Interest Charges                             205,961          245,684
                                                     ---------      -----------
Interest Charges and (Credits)
Interest on long-term debt                              41,821           94,760
Interest on advances from and note payable
   to the Authority                                     56,770             --
Other interest                                           3,915            6,981
Allowance for borrowed funds used during
   construction                                           (527)          (1,252)
                                                     ---------     ------------
Total Interest Charges                                 101,979          100,489
                                                     ---------     ------------
Income from continuing operations                      103,982          145,195

Loss from discontinued operations net of
   taxes of zero and ($6,290), respectively               --                811
                                                     ---------     ------------
Net Income                                             103,982          144,384
Preferred stock dividend requirements                     --             12,948
                                                     ---------     ------------
Earnings for Common Stock                            $ 103,982     $    131,436
                                                     =========     ============
Average Common Shares Outstanding                          N/A      121,341,228

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share                N/A     $      1.09

Dividends Declared per Common Share                        N/A     $     0.445

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

<PAGE>

                                                                               3
 

               Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA (a wholly
              owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)
                             Statement of Operations
                                   (Unaudited)
               (Thousands of Dollars - Except Share Information)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Successor        Predecessor Company
                                                       Company     ------------------------------  
                                                   ---------------                  Six Months
                                                   May 29, 1998 to  April 1, 1998      Ended
                                                     September 30,    to May 28,    September 30,
                                                         1998           1998            1997
                                                   ---------------  -------------   ------------
<S>                                                    <C>          <C>             <C>         
Revenue - Electric                                     $896,437     $   330,011     $  1,350,417

Expenses
Operations - fuel and purchased power                   239,687          91,762          321,031
Operations and maintenance                              228,743          68,993          199,780
Depreciation and amortization                            68,434          22,986           64,765
Base financial component amortization                      --            16,014           50,486
Rate moderation component amortization                     --           (39,574)          18,324
Regulatory liability component amortization                --           (14,048)         (44,286)
Other regulatory amortization                              --            14,694           31,343
Operating taxes                                         111,262          60,885          200,319
Federal income tax - current                               --           (79,081)          60,395
Federal income tax - deferred and other                    --             1,219           67,723
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Total Expenses                                          648,126         143,850          969,880
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Operating Income                                        248,311         186,161          380,537
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------

Other Income and (Deductions)
Other income and deductions, net                         15,311          89,205            6,072
Allowance for other funds used during construction         --               374            1,216
Federal income tax - current                               --           (62,303)            (946)
Federal income tax - deferred and other                    --          (185,541)            (375)
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Total Other Income and (Deductions)                      15,311        (158,265)           5,967
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Income from Continuing Operations
   Before Interest Charges                              263,622          27,896          386,504
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Interest Charges and (Credits)

Interest on long-term debt                               55,903          61,852          191,684
Interest on advances from and note payable 
   to the Authority                                      77,333            --              --
Other interest                                            4,585           4,206           14,247
Allowance for borrowed funds used during 
   construction                                            (690)           (540)          (2,118)
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Total Interest Charges                                  137,131          65,518          203,813
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Income (loss) from continuing operations                126,491         (37,622)         182,691

Income from discontinued operations net of
   taxes of zero, ($42,651), and ($8,022), 
   respectively                                            --            36,225            6,855
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Net Income (Loss)                                       126,491          (1,397)         189,546
Preferred stock dividend requirements                      --             8,037           25,917
                                                       --------    ------------     ------------
Earnings (Loss) for Common Stock                       $126,491    $     (9,434)    $    163,629
                                                       ========    ============     ============
Average Common Shares Outstanding                           N/A     121,822,647      121,243,500
Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share                 N/A          ($0.08)    $       1.35
Dividends Declared per Common Share                         N/A            .445              .89

</TABLE>

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

<PAGE>

                                                                               4

 
                Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA (a wholly
              owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)
                                  Balance Sheet
                             (Thousands of Dollars)

                                                   Successor       Predecessor
                                                    Company          Company
                                                  ------------     -----------
                                                  September 30       March 31,
                                                      1998             1998
                                                  (unaudited)
                                                   -----------     -----------
Assets

Utility Plant
Electric                                           $2,027,927      $ 4,031,510
Gas                                                      --          1,233,281
Common                                                   --            290,221
Construction work in progress                          42,735          118,808
Nuclear fuel in process and in reactor                 16,431           18,119
                                                   ----------      -----------
                                                    2,087,093        5,691,939
Less- Accumulated depreciation and amortization        31,011        1,877,858
                                                   ----------      -----------
Total Net Utility Plant                             2,056,082        3,814,081
                                                   ----------      -----------
                                                                  
Regulatory Assets                                                 
Base financial component, net of accumulated                      
   amortization of $883,496 at March 31, 1998            --          3,155,334
Rate moderation component                                --            434,004
Shoreham post-settlement costs                           --          1,005,316
Shoreham nuclear fuel                                    --             66,455
Unamortized cost of issuing securities                   --            159,941
Postretirement benefits other than pensions              --            340,109
Regulatory tax asset                                     --          1,737,932
Other                                                    --            192,763
                                                   ----------      -----------
Total Regulatory Assets                                  --          7,091,854
                                                   ----------      -----------
                                                                  
Current Assets                                                    
Cash and cash equivalents                             552,720          180,919
Special deposits                                         --             95,790
Customer accounts receivable (less allowance                      
   for doubtful accounts of $19,467                               
   and $23,483)                                       224,327          297,889
Other accounts receivable                              12,052           43,744
Accrued unbilled revenues                              86,432          124,464
Promissory note receivable                            397,000             --
Materials and supplies at average cost                   --             54,883
Fuel oil at average cost                                 --             32,142
Gas in storage at average cost                           --             14,634
Prepayments and other current assets                   31,373           13,807
                                                   ----------      -----------
Total Current Assets                                1,303,904          858,272
                                                   ----------      -----------
                                                                  
Promissory note receivable                            681,467             --
                                                   ----------      -----------
Designated funds                                      280,006             --
                                                   ----------      -----------
Nonutility Property and Other investments              19,199           50,816
                                                   ----------      -----------
Deferred Charges                                       56,100           85,702
                                                   ----------      -----------
Acquisition adjustment (net of accumulated                        
   amortization of $39,093 at September 30, 1998)   4,013,215             --
                                                   ----------      -----------
Total Assets                                       $8,409,973      $11,900,725
                                                   ==========      ===========

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>

                                                                               5
 

               Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA (a wholly
              owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)
                                  Balance Sheet
                             (Thousands of Dollars)

                                                   Successor       Predecessor
                                                    Company          Company
                                                  ------------     -----------
                                                  September 30       March 31,
                                                      1998             1998
                                                   (unaudited)
                                                   -----------     -----------
Capitalization
Long-term debt                                      $2,934,074     $  4,395,555
Unamortized discount on debt                              --            (13,606)
Note Payable - the Authority                         4,117,600             --
                                                    ----------     ------------
                                                     7,051,674        4,381,949
                                                    ----------     ------------
                                                                  
Preferred Stock - redemption required                     --            562,600
                                                    ----------     ------------
                                                                  
Common stock                                              --            608,635
Premium on capital stock                                  --          1,146,425
Capital stock expense                                     --            (47,501)
Retained earnings                                      126,491          956,092
Treasury stock, at cost                                   --             (1,204)
                                                    ----------     ------------
Total Common Shareowners' Equity                       126,491        2,662,447
                                                    ----------     ------------
Total Capitalization                                 7,178,165        7,606,996
                                                    ----------     ------------
                                                                  
Regulatory Liabilities                                            
Regulatory liability component                            --             99,199
1989 Settlement credits                                   --             59,397
Regulatory tax liability                                  --             78,913
Other                                                     --            151,922
                                                    ----------     ------------
Total Regulatory Liabilities                              --            389,431
                                                    ----------     ------------
                                                                  
Current Liabilities                                               
Current maturities of long-term debt                   397,000          101,000
Current redemption requirements of preferred stock        --            139,374
Due to the Authority                                   613,794             --
Due to KeySpan                                          63,093             --
Accounts payable and accrued expenses                     --            228,583
LRPP payable                                              --             30,118
Accrued taxes                                           75,735           34,753
Accrued interest                                        52,333          146,607
Dividends payable                                         --             58,748
Class Settlement                                          --             60,000
Customer deposits                                       23,275           28,627
                                                    ----------     ------------
Total Current Liabilities                            1,225,230          827,810
                                                    ----------     ------------
                                                                  
Deferred Credits                                                  
Deferred federal income tax - net                         --          2,539,364
Class Settlement                                          --             46,940
Other                                                    4,887           22,529
                                                    ----------     ------------
Total Deferred Credits                                   4,887        2,608,833
                                                    ----------     ------------
                                                                  
Operating Reserves                                                
Pensions and other postretirement benefits                --            401,401
Claims and damages                                       1,691           66,254
                                                    ----------     ------------
Total Operating Reserves                                 1,691          467,655
                                                    ----------     ------------
Commitments and Contingencies                                     
                                                    ----------     ------------
Total Capitalization and Liabilities                $8,409,973     $ 11,900,725
                                                    ==========     ============

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

<PAGE>

                                                                               6


                Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA (a wholly
              owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)
                             Statement of Cash Flows
                                   (Unaudited)
                             (Thousands of Dollars)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Successor            Predecessor Company
                                                       Company        -----------------------------  
                                                    ---------------                    Six Months
                                                    May 29, 1998 to   April 1, 1998      Ended
                                                     September 30,      to May 28,    September 30,
                                                         1998             1998            1997
                                                    ---------------   -------------   ------------
<S>                                                   <C>              <C>             <C>         
Operating Activities

Net Income                                            $   126,491      $   (1,397)     $  189,546  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to                                                 
   net cash provided by (used in)                                                      
   operating activities                                                                
Depreciation and amortization                              68,434          27,743          78,162
Base financial component amortization                        --            16,014          50,485
Rate moderation component amortization                       --           (39,574)         18,324
Regulatory liability component amortization                  --          (131,834)        (44,286)
Other regulatory amortization                                --            14,858          41,611
Rate moderation component carrying charges                   --            (6,411)        (11,914)
Class Settlement                                             --             2,018           8,366
Amortization of cost of issuing and redeeming                                          
  securities                                                  264           4,964          14,948
Federal income tax - deferred and other                      --            56,966          76,052
Allowance for other funds used during construction           (690)           (418)         (1,923)
Pensions and Other Post Retirement Benefits                  --            12,873          13,265
Gas Cost Adjustment                                          --             5,369          (1,495)
Other                                                        (437)         36,099          47,396
Changes in operating assets and liabilities                                            
   Accounts receivable, net                               (64,702)         53,765          (9,529)
   Accrued unbilled revenues                              (11,791)         47,465          22,463
   Materials and supplies, fuel oil and gas in                                         
     storage                                                 --           (31,238)        (55,590)
   Accounts payable and accrued expenses                     --            21,068          12,695
   Net change in due to the Authority and KeySpan         457,386            --              --
   Pensions and other post retirement benefits               --          (250,000)           --
   Accrued taxes                                           75,734          15,924           5,983
   Accrued interest                                        52,331         (38,393)          3,322
   Class Settlement                                          --            (6,918)        (30,456)
   Special deposits                                          --            66,492         (28,683)
   Other                                                  (11,930)        (54,725)        (45,595)
                                                      -----------       ---------       ---------
Net Cash Provided by (used in) Operating Activities       691,090        (179,290)        353,147
                                                      -----------       ---------       ---------
Investing Activities                                                                   
Construction and nuclear fuel expenditures                (31,769)        (66,493)       (117,468)
Shoreham post settlement costs                               --            (6,650)        (20,936)
Establish designated funds                               (280,006)           --              --
Investment in subsidiary                                     --              --           (30,000)
Acquisition of common stock                            (2,497,500)           --              --
Merger costs, net of cash transferred                     (61,789)           --              --
Other                                                        --            (2,009)         (1,293)
                                                      -----------       ---------       ---------
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities                  (2,871,064)        (75,152)       (169,697)
                                                      -----------       ---------       ---------
Financing Activities                                                                   
Proceeds from sale of common stock                           --             4,184           9,034
Issuance of notes payable                                    --           350,000            --
Proceeds of note payable - parent                       4,949,528            --              --
Repayment of note payable - parent                       (831,928)           --              --
Redemption of long-term debt                           (1,186,000)       (100,000)           --
Issuance of preferred stock                                  --            75,000            --
Redemption  of preferred stock                           (221,600)       (116,390)         (1,050)
Bond issuance costs                                       (48,316)           --              --
Preferred stock dividends paid                               --            (5,711)        (25,937)
Common stock dividends paid                                  --           (54,147)       (107,754)
Other                                                      (3,990)         (2,749)           (797)
                                                      -----------       ---------       ---------
Net cash Provided by (used in) Financing Activities     2,657,694         150,187        (126,504)
                                                      -----------       ---------       ---------
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents      477,720        (104,255)         56,946
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period           75,000         180,919          64,539
                                                      -----------       ---------       ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period            $   552,720       $  76,664       $ 121,485
                                                      ===========       =========       =========
</TABLE>
                                                                               
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

<PAGE>

                                                                               7


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.   Basis of Presentation

     As used herein, the term "LILCO" means the Long Island Lighting Company,
     the publicly owned gas and electric utility company as it existed prior to
     the LIPA/LILCO merger, as described in Note 2 below, and the term "LIPA"
     means that company as it exists after the LIPA/LILCO merger as a
     wholly-owned electric utility subsidiary company of the Long Island Power
     Authority (the "Authority"), doing business as LIPA.

     These Notes to Financial Statements reflect events subsequent to May 22,
     1998, the date of the most recent Report of Independent Accountants,
     through the date of this Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended
     September 30, 1998. These Notes to Financial Statements should be read in
     conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
     Condition and Results of Operations for the three and six months ended
     September 30, 1998, LIPA's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three
     months ended June 30, 1998, LILCO's Audited Financial Statements for the
     year ended March 31, 1998, and the transition period from January 1, 1997
     to March 31, 1997. In addition, please refer to the discussion following
     regarding the change in control of LILCO on May 28, 1998.

     The financial information as of September 30, 1998 and 1997, and for the
     periods in the three and six months then ended is unaudited. However, in
     the opinion of management, the financial statements include all
     adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair
     presentation of the financial statements for the periods presented.
     Operating results for any of the periods presented are not necessarily
     indicative of results to be expected for the entire year due to the
     seasonal nature of the electric business.

2.   Change in Control

     On May 28, 1998, LIPA Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
     Authority, was merged with and into LILCO (the "Merger") pursuant to an
     Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 26, 1997, by and among LILCO,
     MarketSpan Corporation (formerly known as BL Holding Corp., and currently
     known as KeySpan Energy Corporation, "KeySpan"), the Authority and LIPA
     Acquisition Corp., (the "Merger Agreement"). As a result of the Merger, the
     Authority became the holder of 100 shares of LILCO's common stock,
     representing 100% of the outstanding voting securities of LILCO. The former
     holders of LILCO's common stock, which was widely held by the public,
     received a pro-rata share of (i) cash consideration of $2,497,500,000 and
     (ii) 3,440,625 shares of the common stock of KeySpan, which were received
     by LILCO in exchange for certain assets of LILCO transferred to
     subsidiaries of KeySpan. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the former
     holders of LILCO's common stock (other than holders of dissenting shares)
     were deemed to have subscribed for additional shares of the common stock of
     KeySpan, with an aggregate purchase price equal to the cash consideration.
     In order to effect the Merger, it was necessary to (i) retire all shares of
     LILCO's preferred stock, whether by conversion, redemption or cancellation,
     and (ii) redeem certain of LILCO's bonds, at an additional cost to LIPA of
     approximately $1,556,900,000. The cash
<PAGE>

                                                                               8


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     consideration required for the Merger was obtained by the Authority from
     the proceeds of the issuance and sale of its Electric System General
     Revenue Bonds, Series 1998A and Electric System Subordinated Revenue Bonds,
     Series 1 through Series 6. The proceeds from the sale of the bonds were
     then transferred by the Authority to LIPA in exchange for a promissory note
     of approximately $4,949,000,000. As a result of the Merger, there was a
     change in control of LILCO which effectively resulted in the creation of a
     new reporting entity (the "Successor Company"). Accordingly, the
     accompanying financial statements for the periods prior to and including
     May 28, 1998 (the "Predecessor Company") are not comparable to the
     financial statements presented subsequent to May 28, 1998. A black line has
     been drawn on the accompanying financial statements to distinguish between
     the Successor and Predecessor Company balances and activity.

     Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on May 28, 1998, immediately prior to the
     Merger, all of the assets of LILCO employed in the conduct of its gas
     distribution business and its non-nuclear electric generation business, and
     all common assets used by LILCO in the operation and management of its
     electric transmission and distribution business and its gas distribution
     business and/or its non-nuclear electric generation business (the
     "Transferred Assets") were sold to KeySpan. The consideration for the
     Transferred Assets consisted of (i) 3,440,625 shares of the common stock of
     KeySpan, (ii) 553,000 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock of KeySpan,
     (iii) 197,000 shares of the Series C Preferred Stock of KeySpan and (iv)
     promissory notes of $962,900,000. The interest rate and timing of principal
     and interest payments on the promissory notes from KeySpan are identical to
     the terms of certain Predecessor Company indebtedness assumed by the
     Successor Company in the Merger, but issued to finance assets transferred
     to KeySpan subsidiaries. KeySpan will make principal and interest payments
     to the Successor Company, when due, and the Successor Company will transfer
     those amounts to debtholders.

     The value of the consideration was determined by KeySpan and the
     Predecessor Company to be equal to the net fair market value of the
     Transferred Assets. The Transfer was effected by a Bill of Sale, dated as
     of May 28, 1998, made and executed by LILCO and acknowledged by KeySpan.
     The remaining assets and liabilities of LILCO acquired by LIPA consist of:
     (i) LILCO's electric transmission and distribution system, (ii) its net
     investment in Nine Mile Point Nuclear Power Station, Unit 2 ("NMP2"), (iii)
     certain regulatory assets and liabilities associated with its electric
     business, (iv) allocated accounts receivable and other assets and
     liabilities and (v) substantially all of its long-term debt.

     The financial statements of the Successor Company include the push down of
     the Authority's basis, including costs related to the acquisition, in the
     assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Because of the manner in which the
     Successor Company's rates and charges will be established by the Authority,
     the original net book value of the transmission and distribution and
     nuclear generation assets acquired in the Merger is considered to be their
     fair value. Because the New York State Public Service Commission will no
     longer have regulatory oversight of the Successor Company, all regulatory
     assets and liabilities, as well as the amortization of those assets and
     liabilities, were eliminated from the financial statements for the periods
     after May 29, 1998. The excess of the acquisition costs over the fair value
     of the net assets acquired has been recorded as an intangible asset titled
     "acquisition 


<PAGE>

                                                                               9


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     adjustment" and is being amortized over a 35 year period, the weighted
     average useful life of the net plant assets acquired.

     The Authority was established as a corporate municipal instrumentality of
     the State of New York, constituting a political subdivision of the State,
     created by Chapter 517 of the Laws of 1986 (the "LIPA Act"). As such, it is
     a component unit of the State and is included in the State's annual
     financial statements. As a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Authority, the
     Successor Company is exempt from Federal, state and local income taxes. In
     addition, effective May 29, 1998, the Successor Company's financial
     statements have been prepared in accordance with standards applicable to
     governmental entities.

3.   Discontinued Operations

     The income statement of the Predecessor Company for the period April 1,
     1998 to May 28, 1998 has been prepared to present the gas business (as
     transferred to KeySpan subsidiaries pursuant to the Merger Agreement) as a
     discontinued operation, in accordance with the provisions of APB 30. The
     income statements for the three and six months ended September 30, 1997,
     has also been restated to present the gas business in a similar manner.

     The income from discontinued operations includes revenue from the gas
     business of approximately $79,979,000, $62,078,000 and $166,480,000 for the
     period April 1, 1998 to May 28, 1998, and the three and six months ended
     September 30, 1997, respectively.

4.   Commitments and Contingencies

     The cash consideration portion of the Merger Agreement was based upon
     preliminary estimated values of the LIPA acquired assets and assumed
     liabilities, as reflected in the financial records of the Predecessor
     Company at May 28, 1998. The promissory notes from KeySpan have been
     adjusted at May 28, 1998 to reflect the refinement of estimated values as
     of that date. The promissory notes from KeySpan will be further adjusted,
     pursuant to the Merger Agreement, based upon a final determination of the
     actual value of acquired net assets as of that date as agreed to by the
     Successor Company and KeySpan.

5.   Capitalization

     On May 29,1998, the Successor Company received approximately $4,949,000,000
     from the Authority in exchange for a promissory note. The interest rate on
     the note is equal to the interest rate paid by the Authority on certain
     bonds issued to the public (5.4% at September 30, 1998) and the note will
     be repaid through revenues collected by the Successor Company from electric
     customers. The note is collateralized by those revenues. The proceeds of
     this note were used primarily to (i) repay certain

<PAGE>

                                                                              10


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     debt of $1,186,000,000, (ii) redeem preferred stock of $339,100,000 (iii)
     establish certain restricted funds of $311,495,000 and (iv) to acquire all
     of the then outstanding common stock of LILCO for $2,497,500,000.

6.   Management Fees and Contract Costs

     The expenses of the Successor Company for the period May 29, 1998 to
     September 30, 1998, reflect charges by the Authority of management fees
     equal to the Authority's employee and overhead costs, as well as the costs
     of certain contracts entered into by the Successor Company with KeySpan for
     the management of its assets.

7.   Reclassifications

     Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified in the financial
     statements to conform with the current period presentation.

8.   Rate Matters

     Under current New York law, the Authority is empowered to set rates for
     electric service in the Successor Company's service area without being
     required by law to obtain the approval of the New York State Public Service
     Commission (the "PSC") or any other State regulatory body. However, the
     Authority has agreed, in connection with the approval of the Merger by the
     New York State Public Authorities Control Board (the "PACB"), that it will
     not impose any permanent increase, nor extend or reestablish any portion of
     a temporary rate increase, in average customer rates over a 12 month period
     in excess of 2.5% without approval of the PSC, following a full evidentiary
     hearing. Another of the PACB conditions requires that the Authority reduce
     average rates within the Successor Company's service area by no less than
     14% over a ten year period commencing on the date when the Successor
     Company began providing electric service, when measured against the
     Predecessor Company's base rates in effect on July 16, 1997 (excluding the
     impact of the Shoreham tax settlement, but adjusted to reflect emergency
     conditions and extraordinary unforeseeable events.)

     The LIPA Act requires that any bond resolution of the Authority contain a
     covenant that it will at all times maintain rates, fees or charges
     sufficient to pay the costs of operation and maintenance of facilities
     owned or operated by the Authority; payments in lieu of taxes; renewals,
     replacements and capital additions; the principal of and interest on any
     obligations issued pursuant to such resolution as the same become due and
     payable, and to establish or maintain any reserves or other funds or
     accounts required or established by or pursuant to the terms of such
     resolution.

     Absent emergency conditions and unforeseeable events, LIPA expects to
     achieve an average rate reduction of no less than 14% over the ten year
     period for customers of the Successor Company, commencing on the date of
     the Merger and the Authority does not expect to increase average customer
     rates in excess of 2.5% over any 12 month period during the ten-year period
     following the date of the Merger. For purposes of determining compliance
     with the 2.5% and 14% PACB 

<PAGE>

                                                                              11


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     conditions described in the first paragraph of this section, the Authority
     has interpreted the PACB conditions as allowing the exclusion of increases
     in the cost of electricity paid by the Successor Company's customers
     related to the Shoreham settlement, other pass-through adjustments and any
     decreases related to the RICO Credits. The Authority believes that it will
     be able to satisfy the 14% PACB condition and that it will be able to
     obtain any PSC approvals necessary to comply with its obligations under the
     LIPA Act and under the Authority's bond resolutions. If either the PSC or
     the PACB were to disagree with the Authority's interpretation of the PACB
     conditions, it may influence the timing and amount of rate increases
     implemented by the Authority and/or require (i) the modification of that
     portion of the Authority's plan to accelerate retirement of debt, (ii) the
     withdrawal of funds from the Rate Stabilization Fund to avoid or minimize
     rate increases, or (iii) other actions necessary to meet the conditions of
     the PACB approval.

     The Successor Company's rates are largely based on the Predecessor
     Company's pre-Merger rate design to avoid customer confusion and facilitate
     an efficient transition from Predecessor Company billing to Successor
     Company billing. In addition, the Successor Company's rates include a fuel
     and purchased power cost adjustment ("FPPCA"), a payment in lieu of taxes
     ("PILOT") payments recovery rider, a rider providing for the Shoreham
     Credits and the Suffolk Surcharge and a rider providing for the RICO
     Credits.

     The Successor Company's rates include the FPPCA to adjust rates to reflect
     significant changes in the cost of fuel, purchased power and related costs.
     The FPPCA is designed such that customers will not pay for average annual
     increases above an established base fuel and purchased power cost, or
     receive a credit for decreases below an established base cost, of less than
     one percent per year. Expenses for fuel and purchased power cost in excess
     of or below this level will be recovered from or returned to customers
     beginning the following year. Should fuel and purchased power costs
     increase in excess of five percent cumulatively over the original base
     cost, the FPPCA will recover, from that year forward, all costs in excess
     of the original base.

     The LIPA Act requires the Successor Company to make PILOTs to
     municipalities and school districts equal to the property taxes that would
     have been received by each such jurisdiction from the Predecessor Company
     if the acquisition of the Successor Company by the Authority had not
     occurred, and to make PILOTs for certain New York State and local taxes
     which would otherwise have been imposed on the Predecessor Company. The
     PILOT payments recovery rider allows for the Successor Company's rate
     adjustments to accommodate the PILOTs.

     Pre-Merger Rate Matters

     In December 1997, the PSC approved the continuation of the following
     Predecessor Company ratemaking mechanisms for the rate year ended November
     30, 1997: (a) the gas excess earnings mechanism whereby earnings in excess
     of a return on common equity of 11.0% was allocated equally between
     ratepayers and shareowners, with the ratepayers' share of excess earnings
     credited to the regulatory asset created as a result of costs associated
     with manufactured gas plant site investigation

<PAGE>

                                                                              12


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     and remediation costs; and (b) the electric Rate Moderation Component
     ("RMC") and the Long Island Lighting Company Ratemaking and Performance
     Plan ("LRPP") mechanisms and performance incentive programs.

     Electric

     In April 1996, the PSC issued an order directing the Predecessor Company to
     file financial and other information sufficient to provide a legal basis
     for setting new rates for the three-year period 1997 through 1999. In
     compliance with the order, the Predecessor Company submitted a multi-year
     rate plan to be reviewed by the PSC. As an interim measure, pending the
     consummation of the Merger or the adjudication of its electric rate filing,
     the Predecessor Company submitted petitions in May 1997 and December 1997
     requesting PSC approval to extend, through the rate years ending November
     30, 1996 and 1997, respectively, the provisions of its 1995 electric rate
     order ( the "1995 Order"). These petitions were approved by the PSC in
     December 1997 and April 1998, respectively.

     The basis of the 1995 Order included minimizing future electric rate
     increases while continuing to provide for the recovery of the Predecessor
     Company's regulatory assets and retaining consistency with the rate
     moderation agreement objective of restoring the Predecessor Company to
     financial health. The 1995 Order, which became effective December 1, 1994,
     froze base electric rates, reduced the Predecessor Company's allowed return
     on common equity from 11.6% to 11.0% and modified or eliminated certain
     performance based incentives.

     For the rate year ended November 30, 1997, the Predecessor Company earned
     12.7 basis points, or approximately $2.9 million, net of tax effects, as a
     result of its performance under all incentive programs.

     The deferred balances resulting from the net margin and expense
     reconciliations, and earned performance-based incentives are netted at the
     end of each rate year under the 1995 Order. The first $15 million of the
     total deferral was recovered from or credited to ratepayers by increasing
     or decreasing the RMC balance. Deferrals in excess of the $15 million, upon
     approval of the PSC, were refunded to or recovered from the customers
     through the FCA mechanism over a 12-month period. For the rate year ended
     November 30, 1997, the amount to be returned to customers resulting from
     the revenue and expense reconciliations, performance-based incentive
     programs and associated carrying charges totaled $4.1 million. Consistent
     with the mechanics of the LRPP, it is anticipated that the entire balance
     of the deferral will be used to reduce the RMC balance upon approval by the
     PSC of the Predecessor Company's reconciliation filing which was submitted
     to the PSC in March 1998. For the rate year ended November 30, 1996, the
     Predecessor Company recorded a net deferred LRPP credit of approximately
     $14.5 million which was subsequently applied as a reduction to the RMC upon
     the PSC's approval of the Predecessor Company's reconciliation filing in
     December 1996. For the rate year ended November 30, 1995, the Predecessor
     Company recorded a net deferred credit of approximately $41 million. The
     first $15 million of the deferral was applied as a reduction to the RMC
     while the remaining portion of the deferral of $26 million will be returned
     to customers through the fuel cost adjustment when approved by the PSC.
     Another mechanism of the LRPP provided that earnings in excess of the
     allowed return on common

<PAGE>

                                                                              13


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     equity, excluding the impacts of the various incentive and/or penalty
     programs, were used to reduce the RMC. For the rate years ended November
     30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, the Predecessor Company earned $4.8 million, $9.1
     million, and $6.2 million, respectively, in excess of its allowed return on
     common equity. These excess earnings were applied as reductions to the RMC.

     Gas

     In May 1997, the Predecessor Company submitted a petition requesting PSC
     approval to extend through the rate year ending November 30, 1997, the gas
     excess earnings sharing mechanism established in its prior three-year gas
     rate settlement agreement which expired on November 30, 1996. Pursuant to
     this request, earnings in excess of a return on common equity of 11.0% were
     to be allocated equally between customers and shareowners with the
     customers' share of excess earnings credited to the regulatory asset
     created as a result of costs associated with manufactured gas plant ("MGP")
     site investigation and remediation costs. This request was approved by the
     PSC in December 1997. As a result of this mechanism, the customer's
     allocation of excess earnings amounted to $6.3 million for the rate year
     ended November 30, 1997, and through the date of the Merger, was to be
     applied to offset costs incurred to investigate and remediate MGP sites.
     The prior gas rate settlement provided that earnings in excess of a 10.6%
     return on common equity be shared equally between the Predecessor Company's
     firm gas customers and its shareowners. For the rate years ended November
     30, 1996 and 1995, the firm gas customers' portion of gas excess earnings
     totaled approximately $10 million and $1 million, respectively. In 1997,
     the Predecessor Company was granted permission by the PSC to apply the
     customers' portion of the gas excess earnings and associated carrying
     charges for the 1996 and 1995 rate years to the recovery of deferred costs
     associated with post-retirement benefits other than pensions and costs
     incurred for investigation and remediation of MGP sites.

<PAGE>

                                                                              14


Long Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA
(a wholly owned subsidiary of the Long Island Power Authority)

Notes to Financial Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998
(Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9.   Subsequent Events

     On October 12, 1998, LIPA commenced a tender offer for its 7.30% Debentures
     Due 2000, 6.25% Debentures Due 2001, 7.05% Debentures Due 2003, 7.00%
     Debentures Due 2004, 7.125% Debentures Due 2005 and 9.00% Debentures Due
     2022 (collectively, the "Debentures"). In conjunction with the tender
     offers, LIPA also commenced a consent solicitation from the holders of the
     Debentures to effect an amendment to the indentures under which the
     Debentures were issued. The amendment deletes an inoperative provision in
     the indentures. As of October 26, 1998, the requisite consents for the
     amendment to the indentures were received. The tender offers for the
     Debentures expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November 9, 1998,
     and LIPA purchased an aggregate principal amount of Debentures including
     accrued interest in the amount of $1,131,671,323 on November 12, 1998
     pursuant to the tender offers. Payment for Debentures purchased pursuant to
     the tender offers was made from the sale of $1,313,800,000 Electric System
     General Revenue Bonds, Series 1998B (the "Refinancing Bonds") of the
     Authority which closed on November 12, 1998. Under the terms of the
     financing agreement dated as of May 1, 1998, between LIPA and the
     Authority, a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Refinancing Bonds
     were advanced to LIPA to fund payment for the tendered Debentures. In
     addition, on November 12, 1998, the Authority closed the sale of
     $250,000,000 Electric System Subordinated Revenue Bonds, Series 7.

     On October 26, 1998 LIPA sent a notice of redemption to the holders of its
     7.50% Debentures Due 2007 calling for redemption on November 25, 1998 all
     of such debentures at a redemption price equal to 103.54% of the
     $142,000,000 aggregate principal amount outstanding. In addition, on
     October 27, 1998 LIPA sent a notice of redemption to the holders of its
     8.90% Debentures Due 2019 calling for redemption on November 27, 1998 all
     of such debentures at a redemption price equal to 105.94% of the
     $420,000,000 aggregate principal amount outstanding.

     On November 12, 1998, LIPA defeased certain of its New York State Energy
     Research and Development Authority notes in the amount of $379,246,422.

     In October 1998 the Board of Trustees of the Authority approved and LIPA
     subsequently issued rebate checks to customers totaling approximately
     $158.7 million and also provided credits against certain customers
     statements totaling approximately $9.7 million.

<PAGE>

                                                                              15


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
        of Operations

     Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

     This report contains statements which, to the extent they are not
     recitations of historical fact, constitute "forward-looking statements"
     within the meaning of the Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1996. In this
     respect, the words "estimate," "project," "anticipate," "expect," "intend,"
     "believe" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking
     statements. All such forward-looking statements are intended to be subject
     to the safe harbor protection provided by the Reform Act. A number of
     important factors affecting the Registrant's business and financial results
     could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in the
     forward-looking statements. Those factors include state and federal
     regulatory rate proceedings, competition, and certain environmental matters
     each as discussed herein, in the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K
     filed May 28, 1998, for the year ended March 31, 1998, or in other reports
     filed by the Registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

     General

     Effective May 29, 1998, MarketSpan (currently known as KeySpan Energy
     Corporation, "KeySpan"), provides operations and management services for
     the transmission and distribution system of the Successor Company through a
     management services agreement. The Successor Company contracts for capacity
     from the fossil fired generating plants of KeySpan through a power supply
     agreement. Energy is purchased by KeySpan on the Successor Company's behalf
     through an energy management agreement.

     The following table combines the condensed results of operations of both
     the Predecessor and Successor Companies in order to facilitate comparison
     of the six months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      Successor          Predecessor                              Predecessor
                                       Company             Company              Total               Company
                                  ------------------  ------------------  -------------------  ------------------
                                   May 29,1998 to     April 1, 1998 to     April 1, 1998 to    April 1, 1997 to
                                    September 30,          May 28,          September 30,        September 30,
                                        1998                1998                 1998                1997
                                  ------------------  ------------------  -------------------  ------------------
                                   (in thousands)      (in thousands)       (in thousands)      (in thousands)
<S>                                   <C>                <C>                  <C>                  <C>       
Electric Revenues                     $896,437           $ 330,011            $1,226,448           $1,350,417
Operating Expenses                     648,126             143,850               791,976              969,880
Other Income and (Deductions)           15,311            (158,265)             (142,954)               5,967
Interest Charges                       137,131              65,518               202,649              203,813
Income (Loss) from
    Continuing Operations             $126,491           $ (37,622)               88,869              182,691
</TABLE>

     The table highlights the effects of the Merger, which includes lower
     electric revenues as a result of the Successor Company's rate reduction
     (approximately 20% for all customers effective May 29, 1998).

     As a result of the Merger, the New York Public Service Commission does not
     have jurisdiction over the Successor Company with respect to the
     determination of rates and charges. Rates and  

<PAGE>

                                                                              16


     charges for the Successor Company will be determined by the Authority.
     Therefore, adjustments were made on May 29, 1998 to eliminate all
     regulatory assets and liabilities on the balance sheet; accordingly, the
     results of operations for the period May 29, 1998 to September 30, 1998
     exclude the amortization of such amounts. In addition, adjustments were
     made by the Successor Company on May 29, 1998 to eliminate deferred tax
     assets and liabilities due to the tax exempt status of the Authority.
     Therefore, the results of operations for the period May 29, 1998 to
     September 30, 1998 do not include a provision for income taxes.

     Earnings per Common Share

     Net losses for the period beginning April 1, 1998 and ending May 28, 1998
     were $9.4 million or $0.08 per common share. Earnings for common stock for
     the six months ended September 30, 1997, were $163.6 million or $1.35 per
     common share.

     The results for the period ended May 28, 1998 were negatively impacted by
     merger-related expenses such as legal, accounting, financial and tax
     consultants, certain severance payments made to Predecessor Company
     officers, and Federal income taxes resulting from the Merger. These items
     were partially offset by the positive impact on earnings caused by the
     change in method of amortizing the Rate Moderation Component (RMC)
     discussed below under the caption regulatory amortization.

     Revenues

     Electric

     The decrease in electric revenues of approximately $96.6 million and $124.0
     million for the three and six months ended September 30, 1998,
     respectively, when compared to the same period in 1997, was principally the
     result of the 20% rate reduction, for all customers, effective May 29,
     1998. Partially offsetting the reduction in revenues was an increase in
     usage by existing customers which may be attributable to a number of
     factors including the relative humidity, timing of hot weather, a strong
     and growing economy and price elasticity reflecting the effect of the
     Successor Company's 20% rate reduction.

     Fuel and Purchased Power

     Fuel and purchased power expense for the three and six months ended
     September 30, 1998 and 1997, were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                  Three Months Ended                      Six Months Ended
                             September 30,      September 30,       September 30,     September 30,
                                 1998               1997               1998                1997
                            -------------      -------------       -------------      -------------
                            (in millions)      (in millions)       (in millions)      (in millions)
<S>                             <C>                <C>                 <C>                <C> 
Oil                             $ 35               $ 32                $ 62               $ 50
Gas                               53                 59                  96                111
Nuclear                            2                  3                   3                  7
Purchased                         83                 78                 171                153
                                ----               ----                ----               ----
           Total                $173               $172                $332               $321
                                ====               ====                ====               ====
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                                                              17


     For the three and six months periods ended September 30, 1998, electric
     fuel costs increased, when compared to the same periods in 1997. The
     increase for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1998, is
     primarily the result of higher sales volumes caused by warmer weather.
     However, the increase in fuel costs was mitigated as a result of an
     agreement between the Authority and KeySpan which requires that the most
     economical energy be delivered, whether that comes from generation owned by
     KeySpan or purchased from other sources. As a result of this agreement, oil
     fired generation was increased and production with less economical gas was
     reduced.

     Electric Energy Available

     The percentage of total electric energy available, by type of fuel, for
     electric operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 1998
     and 1997 were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                 Three Months Ended                      Six Months Ended
                             September 30,      September 30,       September 30,     September 30,
                                 1998               1997               1998                1997
                            -------------      -------------       -------------      -------------
                            (in millions)      (in millions)       (in millions)      (in millions)
<S>                              <C>                <C>                  <C>                 <C>
Oil                              26%                16%                  24%                 14%
Gas                              37%                47%                  35%                 46%
Nuclear                           7%                 8%                   6%                  8%
Purchased                        30%                29%                  35%                 32%
                                ---                ---                  ---                 --- 
        Total                   100%               100%                 100%                100%
                                ===                ===                  ===                 === 
</TABLE>

     Operations and Maintenance

     Operations and Maintenance, ("O&M"), expense increased approximately $93
     million during the three month period ended September 30, 1998, when
     compared to the comparable period in 1997. The increase is primarily due to
     the manner in which the Predecessor Company classifies certain expenses
     such as depreciation and amortization, property taxes, payroll and other
     operating taxes. These costs are incurred by the Successor Company as part
     of the costs of certain contracts entered into by the Authority with
     KeySpan for the management of the Successor Company's assets and are
     classified as O&M expense by the Successor Company. In addition, there were
     charges incurred by the Successor Company related to the overhead expenses
     of the Authority and an increase in storm costs.

     For the six month period ended September 30, 1998, O&M increased by
     approximately $98 million as a result of the items noted above plus higher
     accruals for doubtful accounts and the recognition of certain employee
     benefit expenses recognized during the period April 1, 1998 through May 28,
     1998.

     Depreciation and amortization

     Depreciation and amortization expense increased for the three and six month
     periods ended September 30, 1998 when compared to the same periods of the
     prior year primarily as a result of the amortization of acquisition costs
     totaling approximately $10 million per month beginning June 1998. This
     increase was partially offset by the absence of depreciation expense on the

<PAGE>

                                                                              18


     Predecessor Company's non-nuclear generating assets which is included in
     O&M as it is part of the management services agreement billings.

     Operating taxes

     Operating taxes decreased during the three and six month periods ended
     September 1998, when compared to the comparable periods of 1997, as a
     result of the absence of property and payroll taxes related to the
     operation of the non-nuclear generating facilities of the Predecessor
     Company and reduced revenue taxes (due to lower revenues) partially offset
     by the PILOTS on the Shoreham Nuclear Power Station (Predecessor Company
     was able to capitalize these PILOTS under its electric rate structure).
     Regulatory amortization

     For the three month period ended September 30, 1998, the amortization of
     various regulatory assets and liabilities were not recorded as a result of
     the adjustments made on May 29, 1998, to eliminate the related regulatory
     assets and liabilities.

     The Rate Moderation Component ("RMC") reflected the difference between the
     Predecessor Company's electric revenue requirements under conventional
     ratemaking and the revenues provided by the rate structure in effect
     through May 28, 1998. The RMC amortization was adjusted by the operation of
     the Predecessor Company's Fuel Moderation Component ("FMC") mechanism and
     the difference between the Predecessor Company's share of actual operating
     costs at NMP2 and amounts provided for in electric rates.

     Included in the six month period ended September 30, 1998, however, was a
     non-cash credit to income of approximately $39.6 million, (recorded during
     the period April 1, 1998 through May 28, 1998), compared to a non-cash
     charge of $18.3 million for the comparable period in 1997.

     In December 1997, the Predecessor Company petitioned the New York State
     Public Service Commission ("PSC") to change the monthly amortization of the
     RMC to a method designed to compensate for the seasonality of the electric
     business. Accordingly, effective December 1, 1997, the Predecessor Company
     began recording RMC amortization on a non-levelized basis. Previously, the
     Predecessor Company had amortized the RMC on a straight-line basis over
     each 12 month period beginning December 1. As a result of the above change,
     for the period from April 1, 1998 to May 28, 1998, the Predecessor Company
     recorded non-cash credits of $46.5 million more than it would have under
     the previous method.

     Federal Income Tax

     The decrease in operating Federal income tax expense for the three and six
     months ended September 30, 1998, when compared to the same period in 1997,
     was principally the result of the fact that the Successor Company is not
     subject to Federal income taxes, various adjustments related to the Merger,
     and a decrease in operating pretax book income.

     The increase in non-operating Federal income tax expense of approximately
     $246 million for the six months ended September 30, 1998, when compared to
     the same period in 1997, was principally the result of an increase in
     non-operating pretax income, various adjustments related to the Merger, the
     reversal of previously recognized tax benefits because of the settlement of
     an IRS audit for tax years 1981 through 1989, partially offset by the fact
     that the Successor Company is not subject to Federal income taxes.

<PAGE>

                                                                              19


     Other Income and Deductions

     The increase in the other income and deductions of approximately $98
     million for the six months ended September 30, 1998, when compared to the
     same period in 1997 was primarily due to a settlement reached with the IRS
     in May 1998, by the Predecessor Company with respect to an audit covering
     the years 1981 to 1989. As a result of the settlement, the Predecessor
     Company released previously established reserves of approximately $117
     million. The release of these reserves had no impact on earnings as the
     reversal of the reserve in May was offset by an increase in tax expense
     during this period. In addition, there was an increase in interest income
     of approximately $15 million due to excess cash maintained by the Successor
     Company from the proceeds of the promissory note from the Authority. These
     increases were partially offset by approximately $36 million of merger
     related expenses recognized by the Predecessor Company during the period
     April 1, 1998 to May 28, 1998.

     The increase in other income and deductions of approximately $8 million for
     the three months ended September 30, 1998, when compared to the same period
     in 1997, was primarily due to an increase in interest income resulting from
     excess cash maintained by the Successor Company from the proceeds of the
     promissory note from the Authority.

     Liquidity and Capital Resources

     At September 30, 1998, LIPA had cash and cash equivalents of $552.7
     million. In addition, LIPA had designated funds aggregating $280.0 million
     on hand, $142.5 million and $103.5 million of which are available to fund a
     portion of the rebate checks to customers and capital expenditures,
     respectively. See "Financial Statements - Notes to Financial Statements -
     Subsequent Events." In addition, pursuant to a financing agreement between
     LIPA and the Authority dated May 1, 1998 (the "Financing Agreement"), at
     September 30, 1998, LIPA had an additional $335.5 million available to it
     from the Authority. Pursuant to the Financing Agreement, all cash generated
     by the assets of LIPA are paid immediately to the Authority, which in turn
     disburses monies for payment of the expenses of the Authority and LIPA.

     During the remainder of 1998, LIPA plans to use cash for the purchase of
     certain of its outstanding debentures pursuant to a tender offer, the
     redemption of certain of its debentures and the defeasance of certain of
     its New York State Energy Research and Development Authority ("NYSERDA")
     notes. See "Financial Statements - Notes to Financial Statements -
     Subsequent Events." During the twelve months subsequent to September 30,
     1998, LIPA intends to refinance $169.8 million of its NYSERDA notes, and
     capital expenditures are expected to be made by LIPA in the ordinary course
     of business for purposes of the normal upgrading and expansion of its
     system. In addition, the collection of electric revenues from customers is
     expected to be sufficient to meet LIPA's operating needs and debt service
     requirements for at least the twelve months subsequent to September 30,
     1998.

     Impact of Year 2000

     The Authority recently purchased new computer software to support certain
     activities of the Successor Company and believes that these systems will be
     Year 2000 compliant. Management also believes that, based on available
     information, it will be able to manage its Year 2000 transition for systems
     and infrastructure, without any material adverse effect on its business
     operations or financial prospects. However, there can be no assurance that
     failure to resolve any issue relating to such transition would not have a
     material adverse effect on the Successor Company. The Successor Company has
     had discussions with KeySpan, their largest vendor, who is responsible for
     the management and operation of the Successor Company's transmission and
     distribution system, and KeySpan has indicated that they have evaluated the
     extent to which modifications to its computer software, hardware and
     database will be necessary to accommodate the year 2000. KeySpan's computer
     applications are generally based on two digits and do require some
     additional programming to recognize the start of the new millennium. A
     corporate-wide program has been established by KeySpan to review all
     software, hardware, embedded systems and associated compliance plans of
     KeySpan and its subsidiaries. The program includes both information
     technology (IT) and non-IT systems. The critical non-IT systems are
     generally in the areas of electric production, distribution, transmission,
     gas distribution and communications. The readiness of suppliers and vendor
     systems is also under review. The project is under the direction of the
     Year 2000 Program Office, chaired by the Vice President, Technology
     Operations and Corporate Y2K Officer. The critical areas of operations are
     being addressed through a business process review methodology. Each of
     KeySpan's critical business processes is being reviewed to: identify and
     inventory sub-components; assess for year 2000 compliance; establish repair
     plans as necessary; and test in a year 2000 environment. The inventory
     phase for the IT systems is 100% complete and 95% complete for non-IT
     systems. The total assessment phase is 100% 

<PAGE>

                                                                              20


     complete for the IT systems, and 50% complete for non-IT systems. The
     assessment phase is expected to be complete by January 1, 1999.

     Hardware, software and embedded systems are being tested and certified to
     be Year 2000 complaint. Repair and testing to sustain operability is now
     65% complete for the IT systems and 20% complete for the non-IT systems.
     Components needed to support the critical business process and associated
     business contingency plans are expected to be ready for the year 2000 by
     July 1, 1999.

     Vendors and business partners needed to support the critical business
     processes of KeySpan are also being reviewed for their Year 2000
     compliance. At this time none of these vendors have indicated to KeySpan
     that they will be materially affected by the year 2000 problem.

     By December 1999, KeySpan expects to spend a total of approximately $30.9
     million to address the year 2000 issue. As of October 31, 1998, $11.3
     million has been expended on the project. The largest percent expended is
     attributable to the assessment, repair and testing of corporate IT
     supported computer software and in-house written applications, which totals
     $8.4 million. In 1998, Year 2000 IT costs represent 11.6% of the total IT
     budget. In 1999, the IT Year 2000 costs are expected to be 8.3% of the IT
     budget. The year 2000 issue has not directly resulted in delaying any IT
     projects. Presently, KeySpan expects that cash flow from operations and
     cash on-hand will be sufficient to fund year 2000 expenditures.

     KeySpan is presently in the process of analyzing each of the critical
     business processes to identify possible Year 2000 risks. Each critical
     business process will be certified by the responsible corporate officer as
     being Year 2000 ready. However, the most reasonable likely worst case
     scenarios are also being identified. Business operating procedures will be
     reviewed to ensure that risks are minimized when entering the Year 2000 and
     other high risk dates. Contingency plans are being developed to address
     possible failure points in each critical business process.

     While KeySpan must plan for the following worst case scenarios, management
     believes that these events are improbable.

     Loss of gas pipeline delivery:

     KeySpan's generation subsidiary receives gas delivery from multiple
     national and international pipelines and, therefore the effects of a loss
     in any one pipeline can be mitigated through the use of other pipelines.
     Complete loss of all the supply lines is not considered a reasonable
     scenario. Nevertheless, the impact of the loss of any one pipeline is
     dependent on temperature and vaporization rate. The partial loss of gas
     supply will not affect KeySpan's ability to supply electricity since many
     of the plants have the ability to operate on oil.

     Loss of electric grid inter-connections/KeySpan operated electric
     distribution facilities Electric utilities are physically connected on a
     regional basis to manage electric load. This is often referred to as the
     regional grid. Presently, KeySpan is working with other regional utilities
     to develop a coordinated operating plan. Should there be an instability in
     the grid, KeySpan has the ability to remove itself and operate
     independently.

     Certain electric system components such as individual generating units,
     transmission and distribution system facilities, and the electric energy
     management system have the potential to malfunction due to Year 2000
     problems. KeySpan has inventoried electric system components 

<PAGE>

                                                                              21


     and developed a plan to certify mission critical process as Year 2000
     compliant. Contingency plans are being developed, where appropriate, for
     loss of critical system elements. KeySpan presently estimates that
     contingency plans regarding its electric facilities should be completed by
     July 1999.

     Loss of telecommunications:

     KeySpan has a substantial dependency on many telecommunication systems and
     services for both internal and external communications. External
     communications with the public and the ability of customers to contact
     KeySpan in cases of emergency response, is essential. KeySpan intends to
     coordinate its emergency response efforts with the offices of emergency
     management of the various local governments within its service territory.
     Internally, there are a number of critical processes in both the gas and
     electric operating areas that rely on external communication providers.
     Contingency plans will address methods for manually monitoring these
     functions. These contingency plans, KeySpan presently estimates, should be
     finalized by July 1999.

     In addition to the above, KeySpan is also planning for the following
     scenarios: short term reduction in system power generating capability;
     limitation of fuel oil operations; reduction in quality of power output;
     loss of automated meter reading; loss of ability to read, bill and collect;
     and loss of the purchasing/materials management system.

     KeySpan believes that, with modifications to existing software and
     conversions to new hardware and software, the Year 2000 issue will not pose
     significant operational problems for its computer systems. However, if such
     modifications and conversions are not made, or are not completed on time,
     and contingency plans fail the Year 2000 issue could have a material
     adverse impact on the operations of the Successor Company.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     None

<PAGE>

                                                                              22


Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal proceedings

     LIPA has been named as a nominal defendant in a derivative suit pending in
     the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York
     entitled Sylvester v. Catacosinos, et al. A motion to dismiss on behalf of
     LIPA was filed on September 23, 1998. In addition, LIPA has been named as a
     defendant in an action brought by the County of Suffolk that is pending in
     New York State Supreme Court, Suffolk County, entitled County of Suffolk v.
     KeySpan. The response date has been postponed until such time as it is
     determined whether the action will be consolidated with a consolidated
     class action pending in New York State Supreme Court, Nassau County,
     entitled In re KeySpan Corporation Shareholder Litigation. Former officers
     and directors of LILCO also have been named as defendants in each of these
     actions.

     The complaints in the foregoing actions allege in substance that certain
     former officers of LILCO received excessive compensation which totaled
     approximately $67 million in connection with the closing of Brooklyn
     Union's merger with LILCO and with the Authority's acquisition of the
     common stock of LILCO. The Sylvester lawsuit seeks damages of an
     unspecified amount. The complaint brought by the County of Suffolk seeks
     that the defendants make restitution, or pay damages, of $67 million.

     Because the cases are in a very early stage, at which no discovery has yet
     taken place, LIPA cannot express an opinion as to the likelihood of any
     liability. LIPA has notified KeySpan of its entitlement to indemnification
     pursuant to an indemnification agreement dated June 26, 1997 for any losses
     LIPA suffers as a result of these litigations. LIPA expects that KeySpan
     will honor the request for indemnification.

     On September 28, 1998, Suffolk County and the Towns of Huntington and
     Babylon (collectively, the "Plaintiffs") brought a class action on behalf
     of themselves and all electric utility ratepayers in Suffolk County (the
     "Ratepayers") against the Authority, LIPA, KeySpan and others in the United
     States District Court for the Eastern District of New York entitled County
     of Suffolk et al. v. Long Island Power Authority, et al. (the "Huntington
     Lawsuit"). The Huntington Lawsuit alleges (i) that there exists a
     "regulatory compact" under which the Ratepayers have a legally protected
     property right to receive or share in the "capital gains" to KeySpan
     resulting from the Merger, (ii) that "capital gains" are recoveries in
     excess of net book value received on the disposition of LILCO's
     non-Shoreham tangible and intangible assets, (iii) that the amount of the
     alleged "capital gains" is not presently known but is believed by the
     Plaintiffs to be no less than $1 billion, and (iv) that the failure to
     refund this alleged "capital gain" directly to the Ratepayers unlawfully
     deprived them of their property under federal and state constitutional
     provisions. With respect to certain deferred tax reserves carried on the
     books of LILCO at the time of the Merger representing amounts collected
     from the Ratepayers that were to be used to pay federal income taxes with
     respect to Shoreham but had not been used at such time, the Plaintiffs
     allege that (i) this deferred tax reserve was in excess of $800 million,
     (ii) LILCO was required to refund this amount to the Ratepayers and (iii)
     KeySpan has been unjustly enriched by not making this refund.

     Based on these allegations, Plaintiffs are seeking judgements, among other
     things, (i) awarding damages against KeySpan and LIPA for impairment of
     contract, breach of contract and conversion and (ii) declaring that KeySpan
     holds the proceeds of the Merger attributable to the 

<PAGE>

                                                                              23


     "capital gains" and the deferred tax reserve in trust for the benefit of
     the Ratepayers and ordering KeySpan to make a full accounting of such
     proceeds. LIPA believes that, although the recovery sought by Plaintiffs
     could be material in amount, any such recovery would not have a material
     net financial impact on LIPA or its ratepayers.

Item 2. Changes in securities and use of proceeds

     None

Item 3. Defaults upon senior securities

     None

Item 4. Submission of matters to a vote of security holders

     None

Item 5. Other information

     None

Item 6. Exhibits and reports on form 8-k

     (A)    Exhibits

     4(c)   Financing Agreement Note dated as of May 28, 1998.

     10(ii) Dealer Manager Agreement between Salomon Smith Barney, Inc. and Long
            Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA dated as of October 12, 1998.

     10(jj) Financing Agreement dated as of May 1, 1998 between the Long Island
            Power Authority and LIPA Acquisition Corp.

     27     Financial Data Schedule.

     (B)    Reports on Form 8-K

            No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended September
            30, 1998.

<PAGE>

                                                                              24


                                    SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 16, 1998               LONG ISLAND LIGHTING COMPANY d/b/a LIPA
                                      (Registrant)

                                      /s/ David P. Warren
                                      ------------------------------------------
                                      David P. Warren
                                      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(A)    Exhibits

4(c)   Financing Agreement Note dated as of May 28, 1998.

10(ii) Dealer Manager Agreement between Salomon Smith Barney, Inc. and Long
       Island Lighting Company d/b/a LIPA dated as of October 12, 1998.

10(jj) Financing Agreement dated as of May 1, 1998 between Long Island Power
       Authority and LIPA Acquisition Corp.

27     Financial Data Schedule.

(B)    Reports on Form 8-K
       None


                             LIPA ACQUISITION CORP.

                            FINANCING AGREEMENT NOTE

      FOR VALUE RECEIVED,  the undersigned  LIPA  Acquisition  Corp., a New York
business corporation (the "Subsidiary"),  hereby promises to pay to the order of
the Long Island Power Authority,  a corporate  municipal  instrumentality of the
State of New York (the "Authority"),  on or before each due date for the payment
of the  principal  of and  redemption  price,  if any, or interest  on, or other
payments  required  under,  Authority  Obligations  (as defined in the Financing
Agreement  hereinafter referred to), until the same shall have been paid in full
or provision for the payment  thereof in full shall have been made in accordance
with the  Resolution  (as defined in the Financing  Agreement) or the provisions
thereof,  payments in an amount which,  when added to any moneys then on deposit
under the Resolution and available therefor, including any dividends theretofore
paid to the Authority and held thereunder,  shall be equal to the amount payable
on such due date with respect to the  Authority  Obligations  as provided in the
Resolution,  including  amounts  due for the  payment  of the  principal  of and
sinking fund  installments  and premium,  if any, and interest on the Bonds.  In
addition, the Subsidiary shall pay or cause to be paid to the Authority,  as and
when the same  shall  become  due,  all other  amounts  due and  payable  by the
Authority  under the  Resolution  and all other  documents  entered  into by the
Authority in connection with the Authority  Obligations,  together with interest
thereon at the then applicable rate.

      In order to assure a source of payment of and security  for this Note,  in
accordance with, and as more particularly set forth in, the Financing Agreement,
the Subsidiary has given, granted, conveyed and transferred to the Authority all
of its right, title and interest in and to the Revenues and certain other assets
and interests.  The  Subsidiary  hereby agrees that the Authority may apply such
Revenues  and any  amounts  received by the  Authority  in respect of such other
assets and interests to the payment hereof in accordance with the Resolution.

      This Note is issued pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Financing  Agreement by
and  between  the  Authority  and the  Subsidiary,  dated as of May 1, 1998,  as
amended and supplemented (the "Financing Agreement").

      The  principal  amount  from  time to time due and  owing  hereunder,  the
scheduled  amortization  thereof  and related  interest  rates (or the method of
determining the same) shall evidenced by the periodic delivery to the Subsidiary
of a  certificate  of an Authorized  Officer of the Authority  setting forth the
same.  Payments shall be made at such time or times,  such office or offices and
in such manner as shall be specified by the Authority.

      During the occurrence  and  continuance of any event of default as defined
in the Financing  Agreement,  the Authority (or any permitted assignee under the
Financing  Agreement) may exercise any of the remedies provided in the Financing
Agreement.

      THIS  NOTE  SHALL  NOT  BE A  DEBT  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK  OR  ANY
MUNICIPALITY,  AND NEITHER THE STATE OF NEW YORK NOR ANY  MUNICIPALITY  SHALL BE
LIABLE  THEREON.  NEITHER THE CREDIT,  THE 

<PAGE>

REVENUES  NOT THE  TAXING  POWERS OF THE  STATE OF NEW YORK OR ANY  MUNICIPALITY
SHALL BE, OR SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE, PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THIS NOTE.

      No recourse  shall be had for the  payment of this Note,  or for any claim
based on this  Note or on the  Financing  Agreement,  against  any  director  or
officer of the Subsidiary.

      This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws
of the State of New York.

      IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  Subsidiary  has  caused  this  Note to be duly
executed and their corporate seals to be affixed hereto.

DATED as of:  May 28, 1998

                                        LIPA ACQUISITION CORP.

                                        By: /s/Richard M. Kessel
                                            ------------------------------- 
                                            Chairman

(SEAL)

Attest:

/s/ Laurie Leat
- ----------------------------------
     Secretary


                                       2



                            DEALER MANAGER AGREEMENT

                                                                October 12, 1998

Salomon Smith Barney, Inc.
  As Dealer Manager
7 World Trade Center, 42nd Floor
New York, New York 10048

Ladies and Gentlemen:

      Long Island Lighting  Company d/b/a LIPA (the  "Purchaser")  plans to make
Offers  for  any  and  all  of  its  7.30%   Debentures  Due  2000  (the  "7.30%
Debentures"),   6.25%  Debentures  Due  2001  (the  "6.25%  Debentures"),  7.05%
Debentures  Due 2003 (the "7.05%  Debentures"),  7.00%  Debentures Due 2004 (the
"7.00%  Debentures"),  7.125% Debentures Due 2005 (the "7.125%  Debentures") and
9.00% Debentures Due 2022 (the "9.00%  Debentures" and together with each of the
other series of debentures  specified in this sentence,  the "Securities") (each
an "Offer"  and  collectively  the  "Offers")  upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase and Consent Solicitation Statement
and the Letter of  Transmittal  (including  the  attachments  thereto)  attached
hereto as Exhibit A (collectively,  the "Offer Letter").  Capitalized terms used
herein and not defined  shall have the meaning  ascribed to them in the Offer to
Purchase and Consent Solicitation Statement.

      In  conjunction  with  the  Offers,   the  Purchaser  is  soliciting  (the
"Solicitation")  consents (the  "Consents") from Holders of the Securities of at
least 66 2/3% of the  outstanding  aggregate  principal  amount of all series of
Securities to the adoption of a certain  amendment to the Indentures under which
the Securities were issued.

      The Purchaser hereby appoints Salomon Smith Barney, Inc. as Dealer Manager
(the "Dealer  Manager") in connection with the Offers and the  Solicitation  and
authorizes  the  Dealer  Manager to act on its  behalf in  accordance  with this
agreement  (the  "Agreement")  and the terms of the Offer  Letter,  which  Offer
Letter  has been  approved  by the  Purchaser  and which the  Dealer  Manager is
authorized to use in connection  with the  solicitation of tenders and Consents.
The  Dealer  Manager  agrees to  furnish  no  written  material  to  holders  in
connection with the Offers and the Solicitation other than the Offer Letter.

      The Purchaser and the Dealer Manager acknowledge and agree that the Offers
will not comply with Rule 14e-1 under the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,  as
amended ("Rule 14e-1") to the extent  permitted  under the no-action  letters to
Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated available July 19, 1993, The
Times  Mirror  Company  available  November 15, 1994 and Salomon  Brothers  Inc.
available October 1, 1990.

<PAGE>

      1. Solicitation of Tenders and Consents.

      (a) The Dealer  Manager  will use its best  efforts to solicit  tenders of
Securities and Consents pursuant to the Offers. The Dealer Manager shall have no
liability to the  Purchaser  hereunder or for any act or omission on the part of
any  securities  broker or dealer,  commercial  bank or trust  company which may
solicit tenders or Consents hereunder except for the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Dealer Manager.

      (b) The Purchaser will not use or publish any material in connection  with
the  Offers  and  Solicitation,  or  refer  to the  Dealer  Manager  in any such
material,  without  first  obtaining  the  consent  of the Dealer  Manager.  The
Purchaser  will  promptly  inform the Dealer  Manager of any events known to the
Purchaser that might require any change in the Offer Letter.  The Purchaser will
promptly  inform the Dealer Manager of any litigation or  administrative  action
known to the Purchaser with respect to the Offers and the Solicitation.  

      (c) The Purchaser  agrees to furnish to the Dealer Manager,  to the extent
the same is  available  to the  Purchaser,  the  names  and  addresses  of,  and
principal  amount of Securities  held by, the registered  holders and beneficial
owners of  Securities  or  interests  therein  as of a recent  date.  The Dealer
Manager will use such  information  only in  connection  with the Offers and the
Solicitation and will not furnish such information to any other person except in
connection with the Offers and the Solicitation. 

      2. Compensation and Expenses.

      (a) The Purchaser shall pay to the Dealer Manager, as compensation for its
services as Dealer Manager,  if the Securities  tendered  pursuant to the Offers
are  purchased,  a fee  of  0.25%  for  each  $1,000  principal  amount  of  the
outstanding  Securities  purchased pursuant to the Offers,  payable concurrently
with the payment for Securities by the Purchaser under the Offers.

      (b) Whether or not any  Securities  are purchased  pursuant to the Offers,
the Purchaser shall pay all expenses of the preparation,  printing,  mailing and
publishing of the Offer Letter and all its other expenses in connection with the
Offers and the Solicitation, together with all of the Dealer Manager's expenses,
including its out-of-pocket expenses (which will be documented at the request of
the  Purchaser)  and the  fees and the  disbursements  of the  Dealer  Manager's
counsel, incurred by the Dealer Manager in connection with its serving as Dealer
Manager. 

      3. Certain Representations and Warranties by the Purchaser.

      The Purchaser represents and warrants to the Dealer Manager that:

            (a) The Purchaser is validly  existing as a New York  corporation in
      good standing under the laws of the State of New York.

            (b) The Purchaser has duly taken all necessary  corporate  action to
      authorize  the  making  of the  Offers  and the  execution,  delivery  and
      performance of this  Agreement;  and this Agreement has been duly executed
      and delivered by the Purchaser.


                                       2
<PAGE>

            (c) The Offer  Letter does not and (as amended or  supplemented,  if
      amended  or  supplemented)  will not  contain  any untrue  statement  of a
      material  fact or omit to state any  material  fact  required to be stated
      therein or necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of
      the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

            (d) The making and consummation of the Offers, including any related
      borrowings  or other  provisions  for the  payment for  Securities  by the
      Purchaser, and the execution, delivery and performance by the Purchaser of
      this  Agreement  do not and will  not  conflict  with,  or  result  in the
      acceleration  of any  obligation  under or in a breach of, or constitute a
      default  under,  any  of  the  provisions  of  any  material   resolution,
      indenture, loan agreement or mortgage to which the Purchaser is a party or
      by which it is bound or to which  any  material  part of its  property  or
      assets is  subject,  and do not and will not  contravene  in any  material
      respect, any Federal,  state or local law, rule or regulation known to the
      Purchaser, or any order applicable to the Purchaser of any court or of any
      other governmental  agency or instrumentality  having jurisdiction over it
      or any material part of its property.

      4. Certain Representations and Warranties by the Dealer Manager.

      The Dealer Manager represents and warrants to the Purchaser that:

            (a) All  actions  taken by it as Dealer  Manager  will comply in all
      material  respects with all applicable laws,  regulations and rules of the
      United States,  including,  without  limitation,  the no-action  positions
      taken by the Staff of the Securities  and Exchange  Commission in Merrill,
      Lynch,  Pierce,  Fenner & Smith Incorporated  available July 19, 1993, The
      Times Mirror Company available November 15, 1994 and Salomon Brothers Inc.
      available  October 1, 1990,  the applicable  rules and  regulations of the
      registered national securities  exchanges of which the Dealer Manager is a
      member and of the National  Association  of Securities  Dealers,  Inc. and
      state securities laws.

            (b) During the period of the Offers,  none of the Dealer Manager nor
      any of its affiliates  shall effect any  transactions in the Securities or
      the applicable U.S.  Treasury  Reference Notes listed on the cover page of
      the Offer to Purchase and Consent Solicitation Statement,  for the purpose
      of  creating  actual,  or  apparent,  active  trading  in, or  raising  or
      depressing the price of, the Securities or such applicable  U.S.  Treasury
      Reference Notes.

      5. Conditions of Obligation.

      The  obligation to act as Dealer Manager  hereunder  shall at all times be
subject, in its discretion, to the conditions that:

            (a) All  representations,  warranties  and other  statements  of the
      Purchaser contained herein are now, and at all times during the Offers and
      the Solicitation will be, true and correct in all material respects.

            (b)  The   Purchaser   at  all  times  during  the  Offers  and  the
      Solicitation  shall  have  performed  all  of  its  material   obligations
      hereunder  and  theretofore  required  to have been  performed. 


                                       3
<PAGE>

            (c) Legal counsel to the Purchaser  acceptable to the Dealer Manager
      shall  have  furnished  to  the  Dealer  Manager,  concurrently  with  the
      execution  of  this  Agreement,   an  opinion,   dated  the  date  hereof,
      substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto.

      6. Indemnification.

      (a) The Purchaser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Dealer Manager
and any person,  if any, who controls the Dealer  Manager  within the meaning of
Section 20 of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended or Section 15 of
the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended,  from and against any and all claims,
damages, losses,  liabilities,  costs or expenses (including attorneys' fees) to
which the Dealer Manager may become  subject by reason of or in connection  with
(i) the Offers and the  Solicitation,  (ii) the  execution  and delivery of this
Agreement or the  performance,  or failure to perform,  by the Dealer Manager of
its  obligations  hereunder,  (iii) any breach by the Purchaser of any warranty,
covenant,  term or condition in, or the  occurrence of any default  under,  this
Agreement,  and (iv) any untrue  statement  or  alleged  untrue  statement  of a
material fact in the Offer Letter or the omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact required to be stated  therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading and (v) any other event or  transaction  contemplated  by
any of the  foregoing;  provided,  however,  the  Dealer  Manager  shall  not be
indemnified for any claims, damages, losses, liabilities,  costs or expenses (i)
relating  to an untrue  statement  of a  material  fact or  omission  to state a
material fact by the Dealer Manager or such  controlling  person and (ii) to the
extent,  but only to the  extent,  caused  by the  willful  misconduct  or gross
negligence of the Dealer Manager.

      (b) The Purchaser  agrees to assume the defense of any action  against the
Dealer Manager based upon allegations of any such loss, claim, damage, liability
or action, including the retaining of counsel satisfactory to the Dealer Manager
and the payment of counsel fees and all other expenses relating to such defense;
provided,  however,  that the Dealer Manager may retain separate  counsel in any
such action and may  participate  in the  defense  thereof at the expense of the
Dealer Manager unless such retaining of separate  counsel has been  specifically
authorized by the Purchaser;  and provided  further,  that if the Dealer Manager
shall have been advised by counsel that there may be legal defenses available to
the Dealer Manager which are different from or additional to those  available to
the Purchaser, then the Purchaser shall not have the right to assume the defense
of the action on behalf of such Dealer Manager,  and in such event the said fees
and expenses of the Dealer  Manager in  defending  such action shall be borne by
the Purchaser.  The indemnity agreement contained in Section 7(a) hereof will be
in addition to any liability which the Purchaser may otherwise have.

      Promptly  after receipt by any  indemnified  party under this Agreement of
notice of the commencement of any action,  suit or proceeding,  such party will,
if a claim in respect  thereof is to be made against the  Purchaser,  notify the
Purchaser of the commencement  thereof, but the omission to notify the Purchaser
will not  relieve  the  Purchaser  from any  liability  which it may have to the
indemnified party.

      (c) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in any case in
which (a) the Dealer  Manager  (or any person who  controls  the Dealer  Manager
within the meaning of Section 15 of the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended or
Section 20 of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) would  otherwise
be  entitled  to  indemnification  pursuant  to  Section  


                                       4
<PAGE>

7(a) hereof but it is judicially determined (by the entry of a final judgment or
decree by a court of competent jurisdiction and the expiration of time to appeal
or the denial of the last right of appeal) that such  indemnification may not be
enforced in such case  notwithstanding  the fact that Section 7(a)  provides for
indemnification  in such case or (b) contribution may be required on the part of
the Dealer Manager or any such  controlling  person in  circumstances  for which
indemnification is provided under Section 7(a); in each such case, the Purchaser
and the Dealer  Manager shall  contribute to the amount paid as a result of such
losses, claims, expenses, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof)
(A) in such  proportion  as is  appropriate  to reflect  the  relative  benefits
received by each of the  contributing  parties on the one hand, and the party to
be indemnified on the other hand, from the Offers and the Solicitation or (B) if
the allocation  provided by clause (A) above is not permitted by applicable law,
in such  proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative  benefits
referred  to in  clause  (A) above  but also the  relative  fault of each of the
contributing  parties  on the one hand and the  party to be  indemnified  on the
other hand in  connection  with  statements  or omissions  that resulted in such
losses, claims, damages,  liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant
equitable  considerations;  provided,  however,  that,  in any such case (x) the
Dealer  Manager shall not be required to contribute  any amount in excess of the
compensation paid to the Dealer Manager pursuant to Section 3 hereof, and (y) no
person   guilty  of  a  fraudulent   misrepresentation   shall  be  entitled  to
contribution   from  any  person   who  was  not   guilty  of  such   fraudulent
misrepresentation.

      Promptly  after  receipt by any party to this  Agreement  of notice of the
commencement of any action, suit or proceeding,  such party will, if a claim for
contribution  in  respect  thereof  is to be made  against  another  party  (the
"Contributing  Party"),  notify  the  Contributing  Party  of  the  commencement
thereof,  but the omission to notify the Contributing  Party will not relieve it
from  any  liability  which  it may have to any  other  party.  In case any such
action, suit or proceeding is brought against any party, and such party notifies
a Contributing Party of the commencement thereof, the Contributing Party will be
entitled  to  participate  therein  with  the  notifying  party  and  any  other
Contributing Party similarly notified.

      7. Miscellaneous.

      (a)  The  Purchaser  shall  advise  the  Dealer  Manager  promptly  of the
occurrence  of any event which,  in the  Purchaser's  judgment,  could cause the
Purchaser to withdraw, rescind or modify the Offers and the Solicitation.

      (b) This  Agreement  is made solely for the benefit of the Dealer  Manager
and  the  Purchaser  and  their  respective   successors,   assigns,  and  legal
representatives, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by
virtue of this agreement.

      (c) Except as otherwise  expressly  provided in this  agreement,  whenever
notice is required by the  provisions  of this  agreement to be given to (i) the
Purchaser,  such notice shall be in writing  addressed to the Purchaser,  at its
office at 333 Earle Ovington Boulevard,  Uniondale,  New York 11553,  Attention:
Stanley  Klimberg,  Esq.; and (ii) the Dealer  Manager,  such notice shall be in
writing  addressed to the Dealer Manager,  at Salomon Smith Barney,  Inc., World
Trade  Center,  42nd  Floor,  New York,  New York 10048,  Attention:  Stephen J.
Cheeseman.


                                       5
<PAGE>

      (d) This Agreement  contains the entire  understanding of the parties with
respect to Salomon Smith Barney, Inc. acting as Dealer Manager of the Offers and
the  Solicitation,   superseding  all  prior  agreements,   understandings   and
negotiations with respect to such activities by Salomon Smith Barney,  Inc., and
shall be governed by and construed in  accordance  with the laws of the State of
New York. This Agreement may be executed in any number of separate counterparts,
each of which shall be an original,  but all such  counterparts  shall  together
constitute one and the same agreement.


                                       6
<PAGE>

      Please sign and return to us a duplicate of this letter, whereupon it will
become a binding agreement.

                                   Very truly yours,

                                   LONG ISLAND LIGHTING COMPANY
                                   d/b/a LIPA

                                   By: /s/ David P. Warren
                                       ----------------------------------- 
                                       Name: David P. Warren
                                       Title:   Chief Financial Officer

The  undersigned  hereby  confirms  that the  foregoing  letter,  as of the date
thereof,  correctly  sets forth the  agreement  between  the  Purchaser  and the
undersigned.

SALOMON SMITH BARNEY, INC.

By: /s/ Stephen Cheeseman
    -------------------------
    Name: Stephen Cheeseman
    Title:   Vice President


                                       7
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT A

           Offer to Purchase and Letter of Transmittal and attachments

<PAGE>

                                   EXHIBIT B

                                                               November 12, 1998

Salomon Smith Barney, Inc.
  As Dealer Manager
7 World Trade Center, 42nd Floor
New York, New York  10048

Ladies and Gentlemen:

      We have acted as counsel to Long Island  Lighting  Company d/b/a LIPA (the
"Purchaser"), in connection with the Offers for any and all its 7.30% Debentures
Due 2000  (the  "7.30%  Debentures"),  6.25%  Debentures  Due 2001  (the  "6.25%
Debentures"),   7.05%  Debentures  Due  2003  (the  "7.05%  Debentures"),  7.00%
Debentures Due 2004 (the "7.00%  "Debentures"),  7.125% Debentures Due 2005 (the
"7.125%  "Debentures"),  and 9.00% Debentures Due 2022 (the "9.00%  "Debentures"
and  together  with each of the other  series of  debentures  specified  in this
sentence, the "Securities") (each an "Offer" and collectively "Offers").

      In  conjunction  with  the  Offers,  the  Purchaser  is  soliciting  ("the
"Solicitation")  consents from Holders of the  Securities of at least 66 2/3% of
the outstanding  aggregate  principal  amount of all series of Securities to the
adoption of a certain  amendment to the  Indentures  under which the  Securities
were issued.  Such Offers and Solicitation were made on the terms and subject to
the  conditions  set forth in those  certain  documents  which are  attached  as
Exhibit A to the Dealer  Manager  Agreement  referred to below (said letters are
collectively referred to as the "Offer Letter").

      In that  connection,  we have examined the Offer Letter,  a signed copy of
the agreement  dated  October 12, 1998,  between the Purchaser and you providing
for your  services as Dealer  Manager for the Offers and the  Solicitation  (the
"Dealer  Manager  Agreement")  and  such  other  documents  as  we  have  deemed
appropriate for the purpose of this opinion.

      We have not  undertaken any  independent  review or  investigation  of the
foregoing  facts.  In our  examination,  we have assumed the  genuineness of all
signatures,  the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the
conformity to originals of all documents  submitted to us as photocopies and the
authenticity of the originals of such  photocopies.  We have also assumed,  with
your  consent  and  without  undertaking,  or having any duty to  undertake  any
independent investigation, that the representations,  warranties, statements and
information as to factual matters made in the agreements and documents mentioned
above or otherwise furnished to us are true and correct.

<PAGE>

      Based upon such  examination and in reliance thereon and having regard for
legal considerations which we deem relevant, we are of the following opinion:

            (i) The  Purchaser is validly  existing and in good  standing  under
      laws of the State of New York.

            (ii) The Purchaser has duly taken all necessary  corporate action to
      authorize  the making and  consummation  of the Offers and the  execution,
      delivery and performance of the Dealer Manager  Agreement,  and the Dealer
      Manager Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Purchaser.

            (iii) The making  and  consummation  of the  Offers,  including  any
      related  borrowings or other  provisions for the payment for Securities by
      the  Purchaser,  and  the  execution,  delivery  and  performance  by  the
      Purchaser of the Dealer  Manager  Agreement do not and will not violate or
      conflict  with,  result in a breach of,  constitute  a default  under,  or
      result in the creation of any lien upon any property of LIPA under (a) the
      Certificate  of  Incorporation  or the  By-Laws  of  LIPA,  (b) any  other
      agreement or instrument  listed on Annex 1 to which LIPA is a party or may
      be bound, or (c) Applicable Law.

      The opinions herein are further  subject to the following  limitations and
qualifications:

            (a) We express  no  opinion  as to  matters of law in  jurisdictions
      other than the State of New York,  the State of California and the federal
      laws of the United States.

            (b) We express no opinion  insofar as to compliance  with applicable
      anti-fraud statutes, rules or regulations of state, and federal law.

            (c) We have assumed, without investigation, there was and will be no
      misrepresentation,  omission, fraud, duress, undue influence, bad faith or
      deceit in connection with the Offers.

      For  purposes  of  rendering  the  opinions   expressed   above  the  term
"Applicable  Laws" means those laws,  rules or  regulations  of the State of New
York and the State of California  and the federal laws,  rules or regulations of
the United States of America that, in our experience, are normally applicable to
transactions of the type contemplated by the Offer Letter.

      We are not  passing  upon and do not  assume  any  responsibility  for the
accuracy,  completeness  or fairness of any of the  statements  contained in the
Offer Letter and make no representation that we have independently  verified the
accuracy,  completeness or fairness of any such  statements.  In our capacity as
counsel to LIPA, however,  we had conferences and teleconferences  with LIPA and
representatives  of the Dealer Manager and others,  during which conferences and
teleconferences  the  contents  of the Offer  Letter and  related  matters  were
discussed. Based on our participation in the above-mentioned  conferences and in
reliance thereon and on the records, documents, certificates and opinions herein
mentioned above, we advise you that, during the course of our  representation of
LIPA as counsel on this  matter,  no  information  came to the  attention of the
attorneys  in  our  firm  rendering  legal  services  in  connection  with  such
representation  which caused us to believe that the Offer Letter at its date 


                                       9
<PAGE>

and as of the date of this opinion  (except for the statements  contained in the
"Total  Purchase  Price" section of the Offer Letter,  as to which we express no
opinion or view) contained or contains any untrue  statements of a material fact
or omitted or omits to state any material fact required to be stated  therein or
necessary  to make the  statements  therein,  in the light of the  circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.

      This  opinion is intended  for your use and neither  this  opinion nor any
part hereof may be  delivered  to,  used or relied  upon by any other  person or
entity, without our prior written consent except this opinion may be relied upon
by the  underwriters  with regard to the sale by the Long Island Power Authority
of its Electric System Revenue Bonds, Series 1998B.

      This opinion is given as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to
update or supplement  this opinion to reflect any facts or  circumstances  which
may  hereafter  come to our  attention or any changes in law which may hereafter
occur.

                                                     Very truly yours,

<PAGE>

                                    Annex 1

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description of Document
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a)      Debenture  Indenture  dated as of  November  1, 1986 from  LILCO to The
         Connecticut Bank and Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Seven Supplemental Indentures as follows:
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Supplemental Indenture
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Number                Date
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         First                 11/1/86
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Second                04/1/89
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Third                 07/1/89
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Fourth                07/1/92
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Fifth                 11/1/92
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Sixth                 06/1/93
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Seventh               07/1/93
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b)      Debenture Indenture dated as of November 1, 1992 from LILCO to Chemical
         Bank, as Trustee.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Four Supplemental Indenture as follows:
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Supplemental Indenture
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Number                Date
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         First                 01/1/93
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Second                03/1/93
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Third                 03/1/93
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Fourth                03/1/93
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(c)      Indenture of Trust dated as of December 1, 1989 by and between  NYSERDA
         and The  Connecticut  National  Bank, as Trustee,  relating to the 1989
         Series A EFRBs.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Indenture of Trust dated as of December 1, 1989 by and between New York
         State Energy Research  and  Development  Authority and The  Connecticut
         National Bank, as Trustee, relating to the 1989 Series B EFRBs.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  December  1, 1989 by and between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1989 Series A EFRBs.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  December  1, 1989 by and between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1989 Series B EFRBs.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d)      Indenture  of Trust dated as of May 1, 1990 by and between  NYSERDA and
         The Connecticut National Bank, as Trustee, relating to the 1990 EFRBs.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement dated as of May 1, 1990 by and between NYSERDA
         and LILCO relating to the 1990 EFRBs.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(e)      Indenture  of Trust dated as of January 1, 1991 by and between  NYSERDA
         and The  Connecticut  National  Bank, as Trustee,  relating to the 1991
         EFRBs.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  January  1, 1991 by and  between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1991 EFRBs.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(f)      Indenture of Trust dated as of February 1, 1992 by and between  NYSERDA
         and IBJ Schroder Bank and Trust  Company,  as Trustee,  relating to the
         1992 EFRBs, Series A.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  February  1, 1992 by and between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1992 EFRBs, Series A.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(g)      Indenture of Trust dated as of February 1, 1992 by and between  NYSERDA
         and IBJ Schroder Bank and Trust  Company,  as Trustee,  relating to the
         1992 EFRBs, Series B.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  February  1, 1992 by and between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1992 EFRBs, Series B.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(h)      Indenture  of Trust dated as of August 1, 1992 by and  between  NYSERDA
         and IBJ Schroder Bank and Trust  Company,  as Trustee,  relating to the
         1992 EFRBs, Series C.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  August  1,  1992 by and  between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1992 EFRBs, Series C.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i)      Indenture  of Trust dated as of August 1, 1992 by and  between  NYSERDA
         and IBJ Schroder Bank and Trust  Company,  as Trustee,  relating to the
         1992 EFRBs, Series D.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  August  1,  1992 by and  between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1992 EFRBs, Series D.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(j)      Indenture of Trust dated as of November 1, 1993 by and between  NYSERDA
         and Chemical Bank, as Trustee, relating to the 1993 EFRBs, Series A.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  November  1, 1993 by and between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1993 EFRBs, Series A.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(k)      Indenture of Trust dated as of November 1, 1993 by and between  NYSERDA
         and Chemical Bank, as Trustee, relating to the 1993 EFRBs, Series B.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  November  1, 1993 by and between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1993 EFRBs, Series B.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(l)      Indenture  of Trust dated as of October 1, 1994 by and between  NYSERDA
         and Chemical Bank, as Trustee, relating to the 1994 EFRBs, Series A.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  October  1, 1994 by and  between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1994 EFRBs, Series A.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(m)      Indenture  of Trust dated as of August 1, 1995 by and  between  NYSERDA
         and Chemical Bank, as Trustee, relating to the 1995 EFRBs, Series A.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  August  1,  1995 by and  between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1995 EFRBs, Series A.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(n)      Indenture of Trust dated as of December 1, 1997 by and between  NYSERDA
         and The Chase Manhattan  Bank, as Trustee,  relating to the 1997 EFRBs,
         Series A.
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         Participation  Agreement  dated as of  December  1, 1997 by and between
         NYSERDA and LILCO relating to the 1997 EFRBs, Series A.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



================================================================================

                               FINANCING AGREEMENT

                                 By and Between

                           LONG ISLAND POWER AUTHORITY

                                       and

                             LIPA ACQUISITION CORP.

                             Dated as of May 1, 1998

================================================================================

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1.      Definitions................................................  1

Section 1.2.      Agreement with Bondholders.................................  3

                                   ARTICLE II

                      AGREEMENTS AS TO SYSTEM AND REVENUES

Section 2.1.      Agreement to Finance Acquisition of System and Cost of 
                    System Improvements......................................  3

Section 2.2.      Obligation to Make Payments to Authority; Grant of 
                    Revenues and Certain Other Security
                  to Authority...............................................  3

Section 2.3.      Powers as to Grant, Conveyance and Transfer and as to 
                    Revenues of the System...................................  5

Section 2.4.      Powers as to System and Collection of Revenues.............  5

Section 2.5.      State not Liable with Respect to Note......................  5

                                   ARTICLE III

                                TRANSFER OF FUNDS

Section 3.1.      Application of Bond Proceeds to Pay Costs..................  6

Section 3.2.      Payment From Construction Fund.............................  6

                                   ARTICLE IV

                       DEPOSIT AND APPLICATION OF REVENUES

Section 4.1.      Revenue Fund...............................................  6

Section 4.2.      Subsidiary General Fund....................................  6

Section 4.3.      Application of Revenues After Event of Default.............  7

Section 4.4.      Amounts Remaining..........................................  7


                                      (i)
                               
<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                  (continued)
                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
                                    ARTICLE V

              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; CONSENT TO ASSIGNMENT

Section 5.1.      Representations and Warranties.............................  7

Section 5.2.      Consent to Assignment......................................  7

Section 5.3.      Incorporation By Reference.................................  8

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                    COVENANTS

Section 6.1.      Rate Covenant..............................................  8

Section 6.2.      Compliance with Report as to System Condition..............  8

Section 6.3.      Operation and Maintenance..................................  9

Section 6.4.      Annual Subsidiary Budget...................................  9

Section 6.5.      Compliance with Agreements; Tax Exemption.................. 10

Section 6.6.      Compliance with Resolution................................. 10

Section 6.7.      Enforcement of Rules and Regulations....................... 10

Section 6.8.      Books, Records and Accounts................................ 10

Section 6.9.      Liens...................................................... 11

Section 6.10.     Compliance with Law........................................ 11

Section 6.11.     Insurance.................................................. 11

Section 6.12.     Covenant Regarding Additional System Agreements............ 11

Section 6.13.     Limitations on Operating Expenses and Costs of Major 
                    Renewals and Replacements................................ 12

Section 6.14.     Maintenance of Existence................................... 12

Section 6.15.     Disposition of Property.................................... 12

Section 6.16.     Competitive Facilities..................................... 13

Section 6.17.     Payment of Lawful Charges.................................. 13

Section 6.18.     Further Assurances......................................... 13

Section 6.19.     No Additional G&R Bonds.................................... 13

Section 6.20.     Tax Rulings................................................ 14


                                      (ii)
<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                  (continued)
                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
                                   ARTICLE VII

                             AGREEMENT OF THE STATE

Section 7.1.      Agreement of the State..................................... 14

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                         EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

Section 8.1.      Events of Default.......................................... 14

Section 8.2.      Remedies .................................................. 15

Section 8.3.      Remedies Not Exclusive..................................... 15

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                   TERMINATION

Section 9.1.      Termination................................................ 16

                                    ARTICLE X

                           AMENDMENTS TO THE AGREEMENT

Section 10.1.     Amendments to Agreement; Consents.......................... 16

Section 10.2.     Consent of Trustee......................................... 16

                                   ARTICLE XI

                             INDEMNITY OF AUTHORITY

Section 11.1.     Indemnity by Subsidiary.................................... 17

                                   ARTICLE XII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

Section 12.1.     Conflicts.................................................. 17


                                     (iii)
<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                  (continued)
                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
Section 12.2.     Assignment................................................. 17

Section 12.3.     No Waiver.................................................. 18

Section 12.4.     Notices ................................................... 18

Section 12.5.     Separability............................................... 18

Section 12.6.     Headings .................................................. 18

Section 12.7.     Governing Law.............................................. 18

Section 12.8.     Payments on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays................ 18

Section 12.9.     Obligation for Payment Absolute............................ 18

Section 12.10.    Counterparts............................................... 18

Section 12.11.    Date of Agreement.......................................... 19

Exhibit A -Schedule of Outstanding Subsidiary Unsecured Debt.................A-1

Exhibit B -Form of Disbursement Request......................................B-1

Exhibit C -Form of Subsidiary Note...........................................C-1


                                      (iv)
<PAGE>

                               FINANCING AGREEMENT

      FINANCING  AGREEMENT,  dated as of May 1, 1998,  by and  between  the LONG
ISLAND POWER AUTHORITY (the "Authority"),  a corporate municipal instrumentality
of the State of New York (the  "State"),  and the LIPA  ACQUISITION  CORP.  (the
"Subsidiary"),  a New York business corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Authority.

      The parties hereto mutually agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

      Section 1.1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined
herein shall have the  respective  meanings  accorded  such terms in the General
Bond  Resolution.  The terms set forth in this  Section  shall have the meanings
ascribed to them for all purposes of this Financing Agreement unless the context
clearly requires otherwise.  Words in the singular shall include the plural, and
words in the plural shall include the singular, where the context so requires.

      "Annual Subsidiary Budget" shall mean the annual budget of the Subsidiary,
as amended or supplemented,  adopted or in effect for a particular  Fiscal Year,
as provided in Section 6.4.

      "Authority  Obligations"  shall  mean,  collectively,  all Bonds and other
bonds,  notes or other  evidences  of  indebtedness  for money  borrowed  of the
Authority,  Parity  Reimbursement  Obligations,  Parity Contract Obligations and
Subordinated  Indebtedness,  but shall not  include  debt of the  Authority  not
secured by the Trust Estate.

      "Debenture  Indentures"  shall mean the Indenture  dated as of November 1,
1986,  between  LILCO  and The  Connecticut  Bank and  Trust  Company,  National
Association, as amended and supplemented, and the Indenture dated as of November
1, 1992, between LILCO and Chemical Bank, as amended and supplemented.

      "Disbursement  Request"  shall  mean  the  written  request  signed  by an
Authorized  Representative of the Subsidiary and required to be delivered to the
Authority  pursuant  to  Section  3.2  hereof to effect  disbursements  from the
Construction Fund, in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto.

      "Financing Agreement" shall mean this Financing Agreement, dated as of May
1, 1998, by and between the Authority and the  Subsidiary,  as from time to time
hereafter  amended or supplemented in accordance with the provisions  hereof and
of the Resolution.

      "Fiscal Year" shall mean the twelve-month  period  commencing on January 1
of each year; provided, however, that the Authority and the Subsidiary may, from
time to time,  mutually agree on a different  twelve-month  period as the Fiscal
Year,  in which case January 1, 

<PAGE>

when used herein with  reference to Fiscal Year,  shall be construed to mean the
first day of the first calendar month of such different Fiscal Year.

      "G&R  Bonds"  shall  mean  any  bonds  authenticated  and  delivered,  and
outstanding from time to time, under the G&R Indenture.

      "G&R Indenture" shall mean the General and Refunding Indenture dated as of
June  1,  1975  between  LILCO  and  Manufacturers  Hanover  Trust  Company,  as
supplemented and amended.

      "LILCO"  shall  mean  the  Long  Island  Lighting  Company,   a  New  York
corporation.

      "Note" shall mean the promissory note or notes of the Subsidiary delivered
in accordance with Section 2.1 hereof.

      "Outstanding Subsidiary Unsecured Debt" shall mean any indebtedness of the
Subsidiary  outstanding  as  of  the  date  on  which  the  merger  and  related
transactions  between the  Authority and LILCO  provided for by the  Acquisition
Agreement are completed, as more particularly described in Exhibit A hereto.

      "Property  Tax  Settlement"  shall mean the  agreement by the Authority to
finance a program of rebates and credits to System  customers  in respect of the
amounts otherwise payable by Suffolk County,  the Town of Brookhaven and certain
other  municipalities  within Suffolk County as refunds of taxes and payments in
lieu of taxes relating to the Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant.

      "Reimbursement  Agreement" shall mean that certain Reimbursement Agreement
entered into by the Authority,  dated as of May 1, 1998, in connection  with the
Authority's  issuance of its Electric System  Subordinated  Revenue Bonds,  1998
Series 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

      "Resolution" shall mean, collectively,  the bond resolution adopted by the
Authority on May 13, 1998, authorizing,  among other things, the issuance of the
Bonds from time to time (together with all supplemental resolutions thereto, and
other resolutions contemplated thereby, the "General Bond Resolution") and, with
respect  to other  bonds,  notes  or  other  evidences  of  indebtedness  of the
Authority,  any other resolution,  trust indenture or similar document,  in each
case as the same is amended or supplemented pursuant to the terms thereof.

      "Subsidiary"  initially shall mean LIPA Acquisition  Corp. and,  following
the  merger of LIPA  Acquisition  Corp.  into  LILCO,  shall  mean  LILCO as the
surviving  corporation  following  such merger,  and any  successor  thereto and
assignee thereof permitted hereunder.

      "Subsidiary Debentures" shall mean any "Bonds" as defined in the Debenture
Indentures.

      "Subsidiary  General  Fund"  shall  mean  the  special  fund by that  name
established  by the  Subsidiary  and held by a bank,  trust  company  or banking
association  designated by the Subsidiary to act as a depository for the general
funds of the Subsidiary.


                                       2
<PAGE>

      "System Manager" initially means, collectively,  MarketSpan TD Management,
LLC as Manager under the Management  Services  Agreement and  MarketSpan  Energy
Management,  LLC as Energy  Manager  under the  Energy  Manager  Agreement,  and
thereafter means any person, company or entity who signs an agreement to operate
some or all of System or System-related activities on behalf of the Subsidiary.

      "Transferee  Promissory Notes" shall mean the Promissory Notes (as defined
in the Acquisition Agreement) of the Transferee  Subsidiaries (as defined in the
Acquisition Agreement).

      Section 1.2.  Agreement with  Bondholders.  Subject in all respects to the
provisions of Article X hereof, the Authority and the Subsidiary agree that this
Agreement is executed in part to induce the purchase or entering  into by others
of  Authority  Obligations  issued or  entered  into from time to time,  and all
representations,   warranties,   covenants  and  agreements  contained  in  this
Financing  Agreement  are  declared  to be for the  benefit  of the  holders  of
Authority Obligations or other parties thereto.

                                   ARTICLE II

                      AGREEMENTS AS TO SYSTEM AND REVENUES

      Section 2.1. Agreement to Finance Acquisition of System and Cost of System
Improvement.  The  Authority  agrees  to  finance  (i)  the  acquisition  of all
outstanding  LILCO common stock in accordance  with the  Acquisition  Agreement,
(ii) the payment of a portion of the redemption price of certain preferred stock
of LILCO in accordance  with the Acquisition  Agreement,  (iii) the Property Tax
Settlement,  (iv) the retirement of certain  outstanding  debt of LILCO, (v) the
purchase of certain  interest rate hedges  entered into in  anticipation  of the
issuance  of the  Acquisition  Debt,  and (vi)  capital  expenditures  and other
purposes  of the  initial  Series of  Bonds,  and,  thereafter,  to use its best
efforts  to  finance  all or a part of the Cost of System  Improvements,  by the
issuance  of  Authority  Obligations  from time to time in  accordance  with the
Resolution, in each case unless and to the extent funded from other sources. The
Authority and the Subsidiary  agree that the issuance of Authority  Obligations,
including  the  issuance of Authority  Obligations  for the purpose of refunding
Authority  Obligations  or Outstanding  Subsidiary  Unsecured Debt in accordance
with this Section 2. 1 and the Resolution,  shall be deemed to constitute a loan
to the  Subsidiary.  The  obligation of the Subsidiary to repay such loan and to
make  payments in  accordance  with  Section  2.2(a)  shall be  evidenced by the
delivery  of the Note,  which  shall be  substantially  in the form of Exhibit C
hereto.

      Section 2.2.  Obligation to Make Payments to Authority;  Grant of Revenues
and Certain Other Security to Authority. (a) On or before one business day prior
to each due date for the payment of the principal of and  redemption  price,  if
any, or interest  on, or other  payments  required  under,  or with  respect to,
Authority Obligations,  until the same shall have been paid in full or provision
for the  payment  thereof in full shall  have been made in  accordance  with the
Resolution  or any other  document  entered into by the  Authority in connection
therewith,  or the provisions thereof,  the Subsidiary shall make or cause to be
made payments to the Authority in an amount which, when added to any moneys then
on deposit under the Resolution


                                       3
<PAGE>

and  available  therefor,  including  any  dividends  theretofore  paid  to  the
Authority and held thereunder,  shall be equal to the amount payable on such due
date with respect to the Authority  Obligations,  as provided in the Resolution,
including  amounts due for the  payment of the  principal  of and  sinking  fund
installments  and  premium,  if any, and  interest on the Bonds,  which  payment
obligations are evidenced by the Note. In addition,  the Subsidiary shall pay or
cause to be paid to the  Authority,  as and when the same shall  become due, all
other amounts due and payable by it under the Resolution and all other documents
entered into by the  Authority in  connection  with the  Authority  Obligations,
together with interest thereon at the then applicable rate. The principal amount
from time to time due and owing  under the Note and the  scheduled  amortization
thereof and related interest rates (or the method of determining the same) shall
be evidenced by the periodic  delivery to the  Subsidiary of a certificate of an
Authorized Representative of the Authority setting forth the same.

      Outstanding  Subsidiary  Unsecured  Debt shall be paid  pursuant to and in
accordance  with the Resolution and the  respective  resolutions,  indentures or
similar instruments authorizing and providing for the issuance thereof.

      (b) In  consideration  of the promises  and  agreements  of the  Authority
contained  herein and in  consideration  of the issuance or entering into of the
Authority  Obligations and application of the proceeds  thereof for the purposes
specified  in Section 2.1 hereof,  and in order to assure a source of payment of
and security  for the Note and all amounts  payable by the  Authority  under the
Resolution  or any other  document  entered into by the  Authority in connection
with  Authority  Obligations,   including  without  limitation  the  Bonds,  the
Subordinated  Indebtedness,  Required Deposits,  deposits in respect of the Rate
Stabilization  Fund and such other  payments as are to be made from  Revenues in
accordance with the Resolution, the Subsidiary hereby gives, grants, conveys and
transfers to the  Authority  all of its right,  title and interest in and to the
Revenues and the  Transferee  Promissory  Notes,  including all of its rights to
collect and receive the same,  subject only to the  provisions of this Financing
Agreement and the Resolution  permitting the  application  thereof for or to the
purposes  and on the terms and  conditions  herein and  therein  set forth,  and
pledges and grants a security  interest in the same to the Authority and to each
Trustee  under the  Resolution  for the  benefit  of the  holders  of  Authority
Obligations.

      (c) In  consideration  of the promises  and  agreements  of the  Authority
contained  herein and in  consideration  of the issuance or entering into of the
Authority  Obligations and application of the proceeds  thereof for the purposes
specified in Section 2. 1 hereof,  and in order to assure a source of payment of
and security for the payment  obligations  of the Authority  hereunder and under
the Note,  the Subsidiary  hereby further  pledges and assigns to the Authority,
and grants to the  Authority  a  security  interest  in, the System  Agreements,
subject  however to the right and  obligation of the  Subsidiary to exercise its
rights and to carry out its  obligations  and  duties  thereunder,  and  further
subject to the terms of this Financing  Agreement and the Resolution,  the right
and obligation to enforce or realize upon its rights and interests in the System
Agreements.  

      (d) The pledges of subsections (b) and (c) shall be valid and binding from
the time  when it is made,  and the  liens of such  pledges  shall be valid  and
binding as against all parties  having  claims of any kind in tort,  contract or
otherwise  against the  Subsidiary,  


                                       4
<PAGE>

irrespective of whether such parties have notice thereof.  The Revenues,  moneys
and proceeds received by the Subsidiary shall immediately be subject to the lien
of such pledges without any physical delivery or further act.

      Section  2.3.  Powers  as to  Grant,  Conveyance  and  Transfer  and as to
Revenues of the System.  (a) The Subsidiary is and will be authorized  under the
Act and all applicable laws to grant,  convey and transfer the Revenues,  and to
pledge and assign the System  Agreements and other moneys,  securities and funds
and the rights under contracts purported to be granted, conveyed and transferred
by this Financing  Agreement,  in the manner and to the extent  provided in this
Financing Agreement and the Resolution.  The Revenues, the System Agreements and
other moneys,  securities  and funds and the rights under  contracts so granted,
conveyed,  pledged and transferred are and will be free and clear of any pledge,
lien,  charge or  encumbrance  thereon or with respect  thereto  prior to, or of
equal rank with,  the pledge  created or authorized by the  Resolution,  and all
corporate  action  on the part of the  Subsidiary  to that end has been duly and
validly taken.  The Subsidiary  shall at all times,  to the extent  permitted by
law,  defend,  preserve  and  protect  the  pledge of the  Revenues,  the System
Agreements  and other  moneys,  securities  and funds and the  rights  under the
contracts pledged under this Financing  Agreement and the Resolution and all the
rights of the Authority and the Bondholders  under this Financing  Agreement and
the Resolution against all claims and demands of all persons whomsoever.

      (b) Subject to the provisions of Section 6.15 hereof, upon consummation of
the merger of LIPA  Acquisition  Corp. with and into LILCO,  the Subsidiary will
be, and so long as any  Authority  Obligations  remain  outstanding  will at all
times continue to be, the owner of the System. Accordingly,  all acts and things
required to be done or  performed by the  Subsidiary  with respect to the System
hereunder  shall be deemed to be acts and things which the Subsidiary will cause
to be done or performed by the  Subsidiary or any person acting on behalf of the
Subsidiary.

      (c) The  Subsidiary  shall,  so long as any Authority  Obligations  remain
outstanding,  perform all acts and duties  required to be  performed  by it with
respect  to the  System  Agreements,  and shall not  permit  any  rescission  or
termination  or  amendment  thereof,  or  otherwise  take any action under or in
connection with either, not expressly  provided for by the terms thereof,  which
will in any manner  impair or  adversely  affect  the  rights of the  Subsidiary
thereunder,  or the rights or security of the holders of or parties to Authority
Obligations under the provisions thereof or of the Resolution, and any action by
the  Subsidiary in violation of this  covenant  shall be null and void as to the
Subsidiary.  

      Section 2.4.  Powers as to System and  Collection of Revenues.  So long as
any Authority Obligations remain outstanding, the Subsidiary shall have or shall
use its best  efforts to obtain  good right and lawful  authority  to  maintain,
operate and improve the System;  to impose and collect such fees,  rates,  rents
and charges for the use or services of the System as are  established  from time
to time by the Authority in accordance  with the  Resolution and the Act; and to
demand and collect all  Revenues  becoming  due to it for the use or services of
the System.

      Section  2.5.  State not Liable with  Respect to Note.  The Note and other
obligations  of the Subsidiary  under this Agreement  shall not be a debt of the
State or of any


                                       5
<PAGE>

municipality,  and  neither  the  State  nor any  municipality  shall be  liable
thereon.  Neither the credit,  the revenues nor the taxing power of the State or
of any  municipality  shall be, or shall be deemed to be, pledged to the payment
of the Note or other obligations of the Subsidiary.

                                  ARTICLE III

                                TRANSFER OF FUNDS

      Section 3.1.  Application  of Bond Proceeds to Pay Costs.  The proceeds of
the issuance of Bonds shall be deposited by the Authority in accordance with the
provisions of the Resolution and the applicable  provisions of the  Supplemental
Resolution  authorizing  such Bonds,  and the proceeds of other bonds,  notes or
other  evidences of indebtedness of the Authority shall be deposited and applied
in accordance with the provisions of the resolution,  trust indenture or similar
document authorizing and providing therefor; provided, however, that the portion
of proceeds which is to be used to pay the Costs of System Improvements shall be
held only in the Construction Fund unless the Authority and the Subsidiary shall
otherwise agree.

      Section 3.2.  Payment From  Construction  Fund.  The Costs incurred by the
Subsidiary  with  respect  to  System  Improvements  shall be  evidenced  to the
Authority  by a  certificate  signed  by an  Authorized  Representative  of  the
Subsidiary.  Each such certificate shall contain the information  required to be
set forth in a  Disbursement  Request.  Upon  receipt  of such  certificate  the
Authority shall pay or cause to be paid to the person  entitled  thereto amounts
sufficient  to pay all such  certified  Costs.  Neither  the  Authority  nor the
Trustee  shall  be  required  to  provide  funds  to pay  the  Costs  of  System
Improvements  from any source other than the Construction Fund and no such funds
shall be required to be paid to the  Subsidiary  by the Authority or the Trustee
in excess of the amounts set aside therefor in the Construction Fund.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                       DEPOSIT AND APPLICATION OF REVENUES

      Section 4.1. Revenue Fund. All Revenues,  as promptly as practicable after
receipt  thereof by or on behalf of the  Subsidiary,  shall be  deposited by the
Subsidiary or by any System Manager into the Revenue Fund.  Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing,  the Subsidiary shall take such actions as it shall
determine  necessary and  appropriate  to assure that the Manager  complies with
Section 4.9(D) of the Management  Services Agreement and that the Energy Manager
complies with Section  6.2.2 of the Energy  Management  Agreement.  All Revenues
held by or for the  Subsidiary  shall  be  deemed  to be held in  trust  for the
Authority pending their deposit into the Revenue Fund.

      Section  4.2.  Subsidiary  General  Fund.  There shall be deposited in the
Subsidiary  General  Fund  all  amounts  received  by the  Subsidiary  from  the
Authority or the Trustee  pursuant to the  Resolution  for the purpose of paying
Subsidiary  Expenses and any necessary  and proper  renewals,  replacements  and
extensions to the System or, as provided in Section 6.17, PILOTs. All amounts in
the Subsidiary General Fund shall be held in trust by the Subsidiary and applied
only as provided herein, in the Act or in the Resolution. Amounts on


                                       6
<PAGE>

deposit in the Subsidiary General Fund shall be applied by the Subsidiary solely
for the payment of Subsidiary  Expenses,  or any such renewals,  replacements or
extensions, or PILOTs.

      Section  4.3.   Application  of  Revenues  After  Event  of  Default.  The
Subsidiary  covenants  that  if  an  "Event  of  Default",  as  defined  in  the
Resolution,  shall occur, the Subsidiary,  upon demand of the Trustee, shall pay
over or cause to be paid over to the Trustee all moneys and securities then held
by the Subsidiary or by any System  Manager in the Subsidiary  General Fund, and
thereafter,   as  promptly  as  practical,  the  Revenues,  for  application  in
accordance with Section 1003 of the General Bond Resolution.

      Section  4.4.  Amounts  Remaining.  Any  amounts  received  or held by the
Authority or the Trustee  pursuant to the  provisions of the  Resolution or this
Financing  Agreement after all Authority  Obligations  have been paid in full or
are  no  longer  outstanding  pursuant  to  the  provisions  thereof  and of the
Resolution,  and after  payment of all other  obligations  and  expenses  of the
Authority or provision  for payment  thereof in full has been made in accordance
with  the  provisions  thereof  and of the  Resolution,  shall  be  paid  to the
Subsidiary.

                                   ARTICLE V

                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES;
                              CONSENT TO ASSIGNMENT

      Section 5.1.  Representations  and  Warranties.  The Subsidiary  makes the
following  representations  and warranties as the basis for the  undertakings on
its part herein contained:

            (a) It is a New York business corporation duly organized and validly
      existing under the laws of the State, and has full power and authority:

                  (i) to own the  System  and to carry out its  purposes  in the
            manner proposed to be conducted pursuant to this Agreement; and

                  (ii) to execute,  deliver and perform,  and observe all of the
            terms and  provisions  of, this  Financing  Agreement and all System
            Agreements in effect as of the date hereof.

            (b) The execution,  delivery and  performance of this Agreement have
      been  duly  authorized  by  all  necessary  action  on  the  part  of  the
      Subsidiary.

            (c) The Subsidiary has duly and lawfully adopted,  and there are now
      in force and effect, by-laws relating to the Subsidiary.

      Section 5.2.  Consent of Assignment.  The lien on the Revenues  created by
and  pursuant  to the  Resolution  and the Act is made  for the  benefit  of the
Authority and holders of and parties to Authority  Obligations.  The  Subsidiary
hereby  consents to the  assignment by the Authority to the  Bondholders  of the
benefits  and rights of the  Authority  provided  by this  Financing  Agreement,
including,  without  limitation,  the lien  upon  the  Revenues  created  by and
pursuant to this Financing Agreement,  the Resolution and the Act and the pledge
and agreement 


                                       7
<PAGE>

of the State included herein pursuant to Section 1020-o of the Act and set forth
in  Section  7.1  hereof,  to the  extent  set  forth in or  pursuant  to, or as
permitted by, the Resolution.

      Section 5.3. Incorporation By Reference.  The Subsidiary hereby makes with
respect to itself each and every  representation  and warranty made with respect
to the Subsidiary by the Authority in Article IV of the Reimbursement Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                    COVENANTS

      Section 6.1. Rate Covenant.  (a) The  Subsidiary and the Authority  hereby
covenant and agree that fees, rates,  rents,  charges and surcharges for the use
of, or services  furnished,  rendered or made  available by, the System shall be
established by the Authority in accordance  with the Resolution and the Act such
that such fees, rates, rents, charges and surcharges shall be adequate, together
with any other  available  funds,  to provide for,  among other things,  (i) the
timely payment of the Principal  Installments of and interest on all Bonds,  the
principal  of and  interest  on any other  Authority  Obligations  payable  from
Revenues,  and the  principal  of and  interest  on the  Outstanding  Subsidiary
Unsecured Debt, (ii) the proper  operation and maintenance of the System,  (iii)
all other payments  required for the System not otherwise  provided for and (iv)
all  other  payments   required  pursuant  to  this  Agreement  and  any  System
Agreements.

      (b) If the  periodic  review of System  fees,  rates,  rents,  charges and
surcharges  conducted  by the  Authority in  accordance  with Section 701 of the
General Bond Resolution,  or the report prepared  pursuant to Section 702 of the
General Bond Resolution,  indicates that such rates,  fees,  rents,  charges and
surcharges are, or will be, insufficient to meet the requirements of Section 701
of  the  General  Bond  Resolution,  the  Subsidiary,  in  accordance  with  the
directions, if any, of the Authority,  shall promptly take and diligently pursue
all necessary  actions within its  reasonable  control to cure or avoid any such
deficiency.

      (c) Except to the extent  required by law, the Subsidiary will not furnish
or supply or cause to be furnished  or supplied  any product,  use or service of
the  System  free of charge  (or at a nominal  charge)  to any  person,  firm or
corporation, public or private unless and to the extent the Authority shall have
determined  that other  adequate  consideration  has been or is  expected  to be
received by the Subsidiary in connection therewith,  and the Subsidiary will use
reasonable efforts to enforce or cause to be enforced the payment of any and all
amounts owing to the Subsidiary for use of the System in accordance with Section
6.7 hereof.

      (d) Nothing contained in this Financing Agreement shall be deemed to limit
or restrict the right or obligation of the Authority or the Subsidiary to comply
with any  covenant  relating  to rates to be charged for the use of, or services
provided  by,  the  System  which may be made with the  holders of or parties to
Authority Obligations in accordance with the Act.

      Section  6.2.  Compliance  with  Report  as to System  Condition.  (a) The
Subsidiary  covenants that if any report prepared in accordance with Section 702
of the General Bond Resolution shall set forth that the properties of the System
have not been maintained in


                                       8
<PAGE>

good repair and sound  operating  condition,  it will restore the  properties or
cause the properties to be restored to good repair and sound operating condition
as promptly as practicable.

      (b)  The  Subsidiary  further  covenants  that  (i)  the  Authority,   the
Consulting Engineer, if any, and the Rate Consultant, if any, shall at all times
have free access to all  properties of the System and every part thereof for the
purposes of inspection and examination, and (ii) its books, records and accounts
may be  examined  by the  Authority,  such  Consulting  Engineer  and such  Rate
Consultant at all reasonable times.

      Section 6.3.  Operation and Maintenance.  The Subsidiary  hereby covenants
that it shall, at all times:

            (a) In accordance with the advice and  recommendations  set forth in
      the reports  prepared from time to time in accordance  with Section 702 of
      the General Bond  Resolution,  operate the System  properly and in a sound
      and  economical  manner and shall  maintain,  preserve,  and keep the same
      preserved  and kept  with the  appurtenances  and  every  part and  parcel
      thereof, in good repair, working order and condition,  and shall from time
      to time make,  or cause to be made,  all  necessary  and  proper  repairs,
      replacements,  renewals and  extensions so that at all times the operation
      of the System may be  properly  and  advantageously  conducted;  provided,
      however,  that nothing  herein  contained  shall require the Subsidiary to
      operate,  maintain,  preserve,  repair,  replace, renew or reconstruct any
      part of the  System  if,  in the case of any part of the  System  having a
      market  value of greater  than $1  million,  there shall be filed with the
      Subsidiary,  the Authority and the Trustee a certificate  of an Authorized
      Representative  of the  Subsidiary  stating  that  in the  opinion  of the
      Subsidiary  abandonment  of  operation of such part of the System will not
      adversely  affect the operation of the System or impair the ability of the
      Subsidiary  and the Authority to comply with the provisions of Section 6.1
      hereof and Section 701 of the General Bond Resolution;

            (b) enforce the rules and regulations governing the operations,  use
      and services of the System established from time to time by the Subsidiary
      or the Authority; and

            (c) observe and perform all of the terms and conditions contained in
      the Act, and comply with all valid acts,  rules,  regulations,  orders and
      directions of any legislative,  executive, administrative or judicial body
      having competent  jurisdiction of the Subsidiary or the System;  provided,
      however,  that the failure of the  Subsidiary  to comply with the covenant
      contained in this  subsection  (c) for any period  shall not  constitute a
      default on its part so long as the Subsidiary (i) is taking reasonable and
      timely  steps to achieve  compliance  and (ii) the  Subsidiary  shall have
      delivered  to the  Trustee  and  to  the  Authority  a  Certificate  of an
      Authorized Representative of Subsidiary which (1) sets forth in reasonable
      detail the facts and circumstances  attendant to such non-compliance,  (2)
      sets forth the steps being taken by the Subsidiary to achieve  compliance,
      (3) sets  forth  the  estimated  date on which the  Subsidiary  will be in
      compliance  and  (4)  states  that  in  the  opinion  of  such  Authorized
      Representative  such  noncompliance  during the period  described will not
      adversely  affect the operation of the System or the amount of Revenues to
      be derived therefrom.

      Section  6.4.  Annual  Subsidiary  Budget.  Not less than thirty (30) days
prior to the beginning of each Fiscal Year commencing with Fiscal Year 1999, the
Subsidiary shall file


                                       9
<PAGE>

with the Authority and the Trustee an Annual  Subsidiary  Budget for the ensuing
Fiscal Year which shall set forth in reasonable  detail the estimated  Revenues,
Subsidiary Expenses and renewals, replacements and extensions for the System for
such year.  Such Annual  Subsidiary  Budget  also may set forth such  additional
material as the Subsidiary may determine or the Authority shall request.  At the
end of each quarter,  the Subsidiary  shall review its estimates for such Fiscal
Year,  and in the event such  estimates  do not  substantially  correspond  with
actual Revenues or Subsidiary  Expenses,  or if there are at any time during any
such Fiscal Year  extraordinary  receipts  or  payments  of unusual  costs,  the
Subsidiary shall prepare an amended Annual  Subsidiary  Budget for the remainder
of the then current Fiscal Year.  The  Subsidiary  also may at any time adopt an
amended  Annual  Subsidiary  Budget for the remainder of the then current Fiscal
Year.

      Section 6.5. Compliance with Agreements; Tax Exemption. (a) The Subsidiary
hereby  covenants  with the  Authority  that it shall  take all such  actions or
refrain from taking all such  actions,  as the case may be, so as to comply with
the terms and provisions of this  Financing  Agreement and the  Resolution.  The
Authority  hereby  covenants  with the  Subsidiary  that it shall  take all such
actions or refrain  from taking any such  actions,  as the case may be, so as to
comply  with the terms  and  provisions  of the  Resolution  and this  Financing
Agreement.

      (b) The Subsidiary  hereby  covenants  with the Authority,  so long as any
Bonds or other Authority  Obligations,  issued with the intent that the interest
thereon not be included in gross income for Federal  income tax purposes,  shall
be  outstanding,  that it will not take any action,  or fail to take any action,
which,  if taken or not taken,  as the case may be, would  adversely  affect the
tax-exempt  status of the interest  payable on any such Bonds or other Authority
Obligations.

      Section 6.6.  Compliance with  Resolution.  The Subsidiary  shall take all
such actions and refrain from taking all such  actions,  as the case may be, and
otherwise  shall  operate the System as shall ensure their  compliance,  and the
compliance of the Authority, with the terms and provisions of the Resolution, or
any  other  agreement  entered  into by the  Authority  in  connection  with the
financing or operation of the System and which shall, by its terms,  directly or
indirectly apply to the Subsidiary.

      Section 6.7.  Enforcement of Rules and  Regulations.  The Subsidiary shall
enforce  or cause any System  Manager  of the  System to  enforce  the rules and
regulations  providing for discontinuance of or disconnection from the provision
of electric  service,  for  non-payment of fees,  rates,  rents or other charges
imposed by the Authority and the Subsidiary,  provided that such  discontinuance
or  disconnection  shall not be carried out except in the manner and upon notice
consistent with Section 1020-cc of the Act as in effect on the date hereof.

      Section  6.8.  Books,  Records  and  Accounts.  (a)  If the  Authority  so
requests,  the Subsidiary shall provide to the Authority such reports concerning
the System as may be required by the Authority.

      (b) Each of the  Authority  and the  Subsidiary  shall keep or cause to be
kept,  proper books of record and account in which complete and correct  entries
shall be made of all transactions relating to their corporate purposes under the
Act and this Agreement.


                                       10
<PAGE>

      Section 6.9. Liens. Until all Authority Obligations have been paid in full
or provision  has been made  therefor in  accordance  with the  Resolution,  the
Subsidiary  shall not create,  and, except to the extent permitted under Section
6.17 hereof and to the extent it has the power to do so,  shall not permit to be
created,  any lien upon or pledge of the System, any real or personal properties
comprising any part of the System, or the Trust Estate including but not limited
to the Revenues,  except the lien and pledge  thereon  created by this Financing
Agreement, the Resolution, and the Act.

      Section 6.10. Compliance with Law. The Authority and the Subsidiary hereby
covenant  and agree each for itself that it will  observe and perform all of the
terms and conditions contained in the Act, and comply with all valid laws, acts,
rules,  regulations,  orders  and  directions  of  any  legislative,  executive,
administrative or judicial body having competent  jurisdiction over its property
or affairs.

      Section 6.11.  Insurance.  (a) The Subsidiary  shall maintain or cause the
System Manager to maintain with responsible  insurers all insurance required and
reasonably obtainable in the amounts and of the types customarily  maintained by
electric  utilities  consistent with prudent utility practice,  to indemnify for
loss of or  damage to the  System,  and  against  public  and other  liabilities
relating to the operations of the Subsidiary and the System.

      (b) The  Subsidiary  shall also  maintain  or cause to be  maintained  any
additional or other insurance which is required by the System Agreements.

      (c) Any  insurance  required to be  maintained by this Section shall be in
the form of policies or contracts for  insurance  with insurers of good standing
qualified to do business in the State and shall be payable to the Authority, the
Subsidiary, or the Trustee, as their interests may appear.

      (d) Any insurance  procured and maintained by the  Subsidiary  pursuant to
this Section,  including any blanket  insurance policy,  may include  reasonable
deductibles.

      (e) No  provision  of this  Section  shall be  construed  to prohibit  the
Subsidiary  from  self-insuring  against  any risk at the  recommendation  of an
insurance consultant chosen by or acceptable to an Authorized  Representative of
the Subsidiary;  provided,  however,  that the Subsidiary shall provide adequate
funding  of  such  self-insurance  if and  to the  extent  recommended  by  such
insurance consultant.

      (f) The Subsidiary  shall file with the Trustee  annually a Certificate of
an Authorized  Representative of the Subsidiary  setting forth (i) a description
in  reasonable   detail  of  the  insurance  then  in  effect  pursuant  to  the
requirements  of this  Section  and  that the  Subsidiary  has  complied  in all
respects with the  requirements  of this Section,  and (ii) whether  during such
year any portion of the System  having a book value  greater than $2 million has
been damaged or destroyed and, if so, the amount of insurance  proceeds covering
such loss or damage and  specifying  the  Subsidiary's  reasonable and necessary
costs of reconstruction or replacement thereof.

      Section  6.12.  Convenant  Regarding  Additional  System  Agreements.  Any
additional System Agreement  executed by the Subsidiary shall contain such terms
and conditions


                                       11
<PAGE>

as will enable the Subsidiary to retain such overall  supervision and control of
the  business,  design,  operating,  management,  transportation,   maintenance,
planning and research and development functions of the System as may be required
by law, this Financing Agreement or the Resolution.

      Section  6.13.  Limitations  on  Operating  Expenses  and  Costs  of Major
Renewals and  Replacements.  The Subsidiary  shall not incur or allow any System
Manager to incur Operating Expenses or costs of major renewals, replacements and
extensions  for the System in any year in excess of the reasonable and necessary
amount of such Operating Expenses or costs, respectively,  and, except as may be
necessary  to  respond to  emergency  conditions  and to assure  the  continuing
operation  of the System,  shall not expend or cause to be  expended  any amount
from the Subsidiary General Fund for Operating Expenses or from the Construction
Fund for costs of major renewals, replacements and extensions for the System for
such year in excess of the respective  amounts  provided  therefor in the Annual
Subsidiary Budget as originally adopted or as amended.

      Section  6.14.  Maintenance  of  Existence.  (A)  Except  as set  forth in
Sections 6.14(B) and (C) hereof, the Subsidiary covenants and agrees that during
the  term of this  Financing  Agreement  it will  maintain  its  existence  as a
corporation,  will continue to be a corporation  either organized under the laws
of or duly qualified to do business in the State, will not dissolve or otherwise
dispose of all or substantially  all of its assets and will not consolidate with
or merge into one or more other entities or permit one or more other entities to
consolidate with or merge into it.

      (B) The Company may, however,  without violating the agreements  contained
in this Section,  consolidate  with or merge into one or more other  entities or
permit one or more other entities to consolidate  with or merge into it, or sell
or otherwise  transfer to one or more other entities all or substantially all of
its assets as an entirety  and  thereafter  liquidate  or  dissolve,  if (a) the
Subsidiary is the surviving, resulting or transferee entity, or (b) in the event
the Subsidiary is not the surviving, resulting or transferee entity, such entity
(i) is solvent,  and either  organized under the laws of or duly qualified to do
business subject to service or process in the State, (ii) assumes in writing all
of the obligations of the Subsidiary herein and (iii) is either the Authority or
is wholly owned by the  Authority,  and (c), in either event,  the Trustee shall
have been furnished (1) an Opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that under then
existing  statutes and court  decisions,  such  consolidation,  merger,  sale or
transfer does not adversely  affect the exclusion of interest on any obligations
of the Authority then  outstanding  the interest on which is excluded from gross
income for federal income tax purposes,  and (2) written  confirmation from each
Rating Agency to the effect that such  consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer,
in and of  itself,  will not  result in a  withdrawal,  suspension  or  downward
revision of the rating assigned by such Rating Agency to the Bonds.

      (C) Nothing in Section  6.14(B)  hereof  shall  restrict the merger of the
Subsidiary  with and into LILCO on the date of issuance of the initial Series of
Bonds with the effect that LILCO shall become the successor Subsidiary hereunder
and under the Note.

      Section  6.15.  Disposition  of Property.  The  Subsidiary  may,  with the
approval  of the  Authority,  dispose of  properties  if such  disposal,  in the
judgment of the Subsidiary, (i) is


                                       12
<PAGE>

desirable in the conduct of its  business,  (ii) is not  disadvantageous  in any
material  respect to the  Holders of  Authority  Obligations  and (iii) does not
materially  impair the ability of Authority  and the  Subsidiary  to comply with
Section 6. 1 of this Agreement and Section 701 of the General Bond Resolution.

      Section 6.16. Competitive  Facilities.  The Subsidiary shall not hereafter
construct, acquire, or operate, any plants, structures, facilities or properties
which will provide  electric  service in the Service Area (as defined in the Act
as in effect on the date hereof) unless the same are a part of the System.

      Section 6.17.  Payment of Lawful Charges.  (A) The Subsidiary shall pay or
cause  to be paid,  to the  extent  not paid by the  Authority,  all  taxes  and
assessments or other municipal or governmental  charges,  if any, and all PILOTs
to the extent not paid by the Authority,  lawfully levied or assessed upon or in
respect of the System,  or upon any part thereof or upon the Revenues,  when the
same shall  become  due,  and shall  duly  observe  and  comply in all  material
respects with all valid requirements of any municipal or governmental  authority
relative to any part of the System, and shall not create or suffer to be created
any lien or charge  upon the  System or any part  thereof  or upon the  Revenues
therefrom,  except the pledge and lien created  hereby and by the Resolution for
the payment of the principal and redemption  price of and interest on, and other
payments under, Authority  Obligations.  The Subsidiary shall pay or cause to be
discharged,  or will make adequate  provision to satisfy and  discharge,  within
sixty (60) days after the same shall  accrue,  all lawful claims and demands for
labor,  materials,  supplies or other  objects  which,  if unpaid,  might by law
become a lien upon the  System or any part  thereof or the  Revenues  therefrom;
provided,  however,  that nothing  contained in this Section  shall  require the
Subsidiary to pay or cause to be  discharged,  or make  provision  for, any such
tax,  assessment,  lien or charge, or any PILOTs so long as the validity thereof
shall be  contested  in good faith and by  appropriate  legal  proceedings.  The
Subsidiary  may  elect to pay any such tax,  assessment  or other  municipal  or
governmental charges in such installments and over such period of time as may be
allowed by the appropriate governmental agencies.

      (B) Nothing in  subsection  (A) of this Section 6.17 shall be construed to
prevent the  Subsidiary or the Authority  from entering into  agreements to make
PILOTs.

      Section 6.18. Further  Assurances.  The Subsidiary from time to time shall
make, do,  execute,  adopt,  acknowledge and deliver and take all and every such
further  acts,  deeds,  conveyances,  assignments,  resolutions,  transfers  and
assurances as may be necessary or desirable for the better assuring,  conveying,
granting,  assigning,  confirming  and  effecting  the rights  assigned  and the
Revenues  pledged or  perfecting  the lien of this  Financing  Agreement and the
Resolution.

      Section 6.19. No Additional G&R Bonds.  The  Subsidiary  covenants that it
will  not  further  amend  or  supplement  the G&R  Indenture  or the  Debenture
Indentures,  or take any other action,  to allow the issuance of any  additional
G&R Bonds or any  additional  Subsidiary  Debentures  other than bonds issued in
lieu of or  substitution  therefor in accordance  with the G&R Indenture and the
Debenture Indentures.  The Subsidiary agrees to take such further actions as may
be required to close the G&R Indenture and the Debenture Indentures against the


                                       13
<PAGE>

authentication  and  delivery on initial  issuance of  additional  G&R Bonds and
Subsidiary Debentures, respectively.

      Section 6.20. Tax Rulings.  The Subsidiary  shall not do or omit to do any
act that would result in (i) the  revocation  of the rulings that were issued by
the Internal  Revenue Service to the Authority,  dated March 4, 1998, and (ii) a
resultant material federal income tax liability.

                                  ARTICLE VII

                             AGREEMENT OF THE STATE

      Section 7.1.  Agreement of the State. In accordance with Section 1020-o of
the Act, the Authority,  as agent for the State, does hereby pledge to and agree
with the holders of any obligations  issued under the Act and the parties to any
contracts with the Authority  thereunder  that the State will not limit or alter
the rights thereby vested in the Authority until such obligations  together with
the interest  thereon are fully met and  discharged  and/or such  contracts  are
fully  performed on the part of the  Authority,  provided  that  nothing  herein
contained  shall  preclude  such  limitation  or alteration if and when adequate
provision  shall  be  made  by law for the  protection  of the  holders  of such
obligations  of the  Authority,  or those  entering into such contracts with the
Authority.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                         EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

      Section 8.1. Events of Default. An "event of default" shall mean, whenever
used in this Financing Agreement,  the occurrence and continuation of any one or
more of the following events:

            (a) failure by the Subsidiary to make any payment when due under the
      Note or  required to be made to the  Authority  pursuant to Section 2.2 of
      this Financing Agreement;

            (b) failure by the  Subsidiary  to remit or cause to be remitted the
      Revenues, or any portion thereof, promptly upon receipt by the Subsidiary,
      for deposit in the Revenue Fund;

            (c)  failure of the  Subsidiary  to observe  any  covenant,  term or
      condition  of this  Agreement,  other than as referred to in clause (a) or
      (b) of this  Section;  provided,  however,  that such  failure  shall have
      continued for a period of sixty (60) days after written notice, specifying
      such  failure  and  requesting  that  it be  remedied,  is  given  to  the
      Subsidiary by the Authority,  unless the Authority  shall agree in writing
      to an  extension  of such  time  prior  to its  expiration,  and  provided
      further,  that if the  failure  stated in the  notice  cannot be  remedied
      within  the  applicable  period,  the  Authority  shall  not  unreasonably
      withhold its consent to an extension of such time if corrective action has
      been instituted by the Subsidiary,  as the case may be, within such period
      and is being diligently pursued;

            (d) if the Subsidiary (1) files a petition  seeking a composition of
      its  indebtedness  under the Federal  bankruptcy  laws, or under any other
      applicable law or statute of


                                       14
<PAGE>

      the  United  States  of  America  or of the  State;  (2)  consents  to the
      appointment  or taking  possession  by a receiver,  liquidator,  assignee,
      custodian,   trustee,  sequestrator  or  other  similar  official  of  the
      Subsidiary  or any  substantial  portion  of its  property;  (3) makes any
      assignment  for the  benefit  of  creditors;  (4)  admits in  writing  its
      inability  to pay its debts  generally  as they  become  due; or (5) takes
      action in furtherance of any of the foregoing;

            (e) if (1) a decree or order for relief is entered by a court having
      jurisdiction  of the  Subsidiary  adjudging  the  Subsidiary a bankrupt or
      insolvent   or   approving   as   properly   filed  a   petition   seeking
      reorganization,  arrangement,  adjustment or composition in respect of the
      Subsidiary in an involuntary  case under the Federal  bankruptcy  laws, or
      under any other  applicable law or statute of the United States of America
      or of the State; (2) a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
      sequestrator  or  other  similar  official  of  the  Subsidiary  or of any
      substantial portion of its property is appointed; or (3) the winding up or
      liquidation  of its  affairs is ordered  and the  continuance  of any such
      decree  or  order  unstayed  and in  effect  for a period  of  sixty  (60)
      consecutive days; or

            (f) the  respective  provisions  of the Act  pursuant  to which  the
      Resolution has been adopted or Authority  Obligations  have been issued or
      entered into, including,  without limitation, those provisions pursuant to
      which  the  lien  upon the  Revenues  has been  created  pursuant  to this
      Financing  Agreement and the Resolution and those  provisions  authorizing
      the  establishment  of the  Subsidiary,  shall be materially and adversely
      limited,  altered  or  impaired  by any  legislative  action or any formal
      judgment  or the  terms,  conditions  and  security  provided  under  this
      Financing Agreement, the Authority Obligations and the Resolution shall be
      materially and adversely  limited,  altered or impaired by any legislative
      action or any final judgment.

      Section 8.2.  Remedies.  Whenever any event of default shall have occurred
and be  continuing,  and written  notice of the event of default,  if  required,
shall have been given to the  Subsidiary  by the Authority or by the Trustee and
the event of  default  shall not have been  cured  within  the  period  provided
therefor,  the Authority  and the Trustee may take whatever  action at law or in
equity may appear necessary or desirable to collect the payments then due and as
they  thereafter  become due, and the Authority and the Trustee,  so long as any
Bonds are  outstanding,  may take whatever action at law or in equity may appear
necessary or desirable to enforce  performance and observance of any obligation,
agreement or covenant of the Subsidiary under this Financing Agreement.

      Section 8.3.  Remedies Not  Exclusive.  (a) Subject to the  provisions  of
Sections  8.1 and 8.2 hereof,  the  remedies  conferred  upon or reserved to the
Authority in respect of any event of default are not intended to be exclusive of
any other available remedy or remedies,  but each and every such remedy shall be
cumulative  and shall be in  addition  to every  other  remedy  given under this
Agreement or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute.

      (b) No delay or omission to exercise any right or power  accruing upon any
default  shall  impair  any such  right or power or shall be  construed  to be a
waiver thereof,  but any such right and power may be exercised from time to time
and as often as may be deemed  expedient.  In order to entitle the  Authority to
exercise any remedy reserved to it in this Article, it 


                                       15
<PAGE>

shall not be  necessary  to give any  notice,  other than such  notice as may be
expressly required herein.

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                   TERMINATION

      Section 9.1.  Termination.  This Financing Agreement shall terminate,  and
the covenants and other  obligations  contained  herein shall be discharged  and
satisfied,  when (i)  payment  of all  Authority  Obligations  has been  made or
provided for in accordance with the Resolution (or such other resolution,  trust
indenture or similar document  securing such  indebtedness)  and (ii) either all
payments  required  hereunder  have been  made in full,  or  provision  for such
payments  satisfactory  to the  Authority  and the  Trustee has been made or the
Authority  pays or assumes  all  liabilities,  obligations,  duties,  rights and
powers of the Subsidiary hereunder.

                                   ARTICLE X

                           AMENDMENTS TO THE AGREEMENT

      Section 10.1. Amendments to Agreement; Consents. (a) No amendment, waiver,
consent or  extension  of the time for  performance  of or under this  Financing
Agreement  shall be  effective  unless it is in  writing,  signed by each of the
parties hereto and, to the extent  required by the  Resolution,  consented to in
writing by the Trustee.

      (b) Except as hereinafter expressly provided, the parties hereto may enter
into  any  amendment,  change  or  modification  of  this  Financing  Agreement;
provided,  however,  the parties  hereto shall not enter into or consent to, any
amendment,  change or modification of the provisions of this Agreement,  without
first  obtaining  the  consent  of  the  holders  of  or  parties  to  Authority
Obligations  in  accordance  with and to the extent  provided by the  provisions
thereof and of the Resolution,  if such amendment,  modification or change would
materially  adversely  affect the rights of such holders or parties by modifying
or revoking the provisions of this Financing  Agreement with respect to: (i) the
obligations of the Subsidiary under Article II, III, IV and VI hereof;  (ii) the
grant of  Revenues  to the  Authority;  (iii) the pledge and  assignment  of the
System  Agreements;  (iv) the  deposit or  application  of the  Revenues  in the
Revenue Fund; (v) the consent to assignment by the Authority; (vi) the agreement
of the State;  (vii) events of default and remedies;  (viii)  termination;  (ix)
amendments to this Agreement;  (x) the controlling  effect of the Resolution and
the  Authority  Obligations;  (xi)  severability  of invalid  provisions;  (xii)
governing law; or (xiii) the effective date of this Financing Agreement.

      Section 10.2. Consent of Trustee.  In consenting to any amendment referred
to in  Section  10. 1 the  Trustee  shall be fully  protected  in  relying on an
opinion of Bond  Counsel,  reasonably  satisfactory  to the  Trustee,  that such
amendment is authorized or permitted by the terms of this Financing Agreement.


                                       16
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE XI

                             INDEMNITY OF AUTHORITY

      Section 11.1. Indemnity by Subsidiary. To the extent permitted by law, the
Subsidiary  hereby  releases  and  agrees to hold  harmless  and  indemnify  the
Authority and its trustees,  officers,  officials, agents and employees from and
against  all,  and  agrees  that  the  Authority  and  its  trustees,  officers,
officials,  agents and employees  shall not be liable for any, (i)  liabilities,
suits, actions,  claims, demands,  damages,  losses, expenses and costs of every
kind and nature resulting from any action taken in accordance with, or permitted
hereby,  or the  Resolution,  or arising  from or incurred by the  Authority  by
reason of its  incurrence  of  Authority  Obligations  pursuant  hereto  and the
Resolution,  or (ii) loss or damage to property or any injury to or death of any
or all persons that may be occasioned by any cause whatsoever  pertaining to the
System  arising by reason of or in connection  with the presence on, in or about
the  premises  of the System of any  person;  including  in each  case,  without
limiting the generality of the foregoing,  causes of action and attorneys'  fees
and other expenses incurred in defending any suits or actions which may arise as
a result of any of the foregoing  and  including  any loss,  damage or liability
which may arise as a result of the negligence  (but excluding any loss,  damages
or  liability  which  may arise as a result  of the  gross  negligence,  willful
misconduct, or intentional misrepresentation) of any party so indemnified by the
Subsidiary, and to deliver at the request of an Authorized Representative of the
Authority any further  instrument or  instruments in form  satisfactory  to such
Authorized  Representative  as to such  provisions  of this  Section;  provided,
however, that the indemnity provided in this sentence shall be effective only to
the extent of any loss or liability  that may be  sustained by the  Authority or
another  party so  indemnified  by the  Subsidiary  in  excess  of net  proceeds
received from any insurance carried with respect to such loss or liability;  and
provided further that the Authority and the Subsidiary shall each provide waiver
of rights of subrogation  against the other in any insurance  coverage  obtained
relating to the System.

                                  ARTICLE XII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

      Section 12.1. Conflicts. The provisions of this Financing Agreement are in
no way intended to, nor shall such provisions, change or in any manner alter the
terms of the Resolution,  or the security,  rights or remedies of the Trustee or
the holders or owners of Authority  Obligations.  In the event any  provision of
this  Financing  Agreement  conflicts  at any time,  or in any manner,  with the
provisions of the Resolution or any Authority Obligations, the provisions of the
Resolution  or  Authority   Obligation  shall  be  controlling  and  conflicting
provisions of this Financing Agreement shall be disregarded.

      Section 12.2.  Assignment.  The Authority has, pursuant to the Resolution,
pledged and assigned to the Trustee  certain of its rights and  interests in and
to this  Financing  Agreement  including,  without  limitation,  its  rights and
interests in and to all amounts  payable to the Authority  hereunder as security
for the payment of the principal of, premium,  if any, and interest on the Bonds
and other Authority  Obligations.  The Subsidiary hereby consents to such pledge
and  assignment  and to the  enforcement  of such  rights and  interests  by the
Trustee.


                                       17
<PAGE>

      Section  12.3.  No  Waiver.  No  failure  to  exercise,  and no  delay  in
exercising by the parties hereto, any right, power or privilege  hereunder shall
operate as a waiver  thereof;  nor shall any single or partial  exercise  of any
right,  power or  privilege  hereunder  preclude  any other or further  exercise
thereof,  or the  exercise  of any  right,  power or  privilege.  The rights and
remedies  herein  provided  are  cumulative  and not  exclusive of any rights or
remedies provided by law.

      Section  12.4.  Notices.  All notices,  requests and other  communications
under this  Agreement  shall be deemed to have been duly given if in writing and
delivered  personally  or by certified  mail (a) to the  Subsidiary at 333 Earle
Ovington Boulevard,  Suite 403, Uniondale,  New York 11553, attention:  Chairman
(with a copy to the attention of General  Counsel at the same address);  and (b)
to the Authority at 333 Earle Ovington Boulevard, Suite 403, Uniondale, New York
11553,  attention:  Chairman (with a copy to the attention of General Counsel at
the same  address),  or such other address as, the Subsidiary and the Authority,
as the case may be, shall hereafter designate by notice in writing.

      Section  12.5.  Separability.  In the  event  that  any one or more of the
provisions  contained  in  this  Agreement  is  or  are  invalid,  irregular  or
unenforceable in any respect, the validity, regularity and enforceability of the
remaining  provisions  contained in this Agreement  shall be in no way affected,
prejudiced or disturbed thereby.

      Section 12.6.  Headings.  The descriptive headings of the several articles
of this Agreement are inserted in this Financing  Agreement for convenience only
and shall not be deemed to affect  the  meaning  or  construction  of any of the
provisions hereof.

      Section 12.7.  Governing Law. This Financing  Agreement  shall be governed
by, and  construed in  accordance  with,  the internal  laws of the State of New
York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles.

      Section  12.8.  Payments on Saturdays,  Sundays and Holidays.  In any case
where the date of any payment required to be made under this Financing Agreement
shall be a Saturday  or a Sunday or shall be, at the place  designated  for such
payment,  a legal holiday or a day on which banking  institutions are authorized
by law to close,  then such payment  shall not be made on such date but shall be
made on the  next  preceding  business  day not a  Saturday,  Sunday  or a legal
holiday or a day upon which banking institutions are authorized by law to close.

      Section 12.9.  Obligation  for Payment  Absolute.  Anything  herein to the
contrary  notwithstanding,  the  Subsidiary  agrees that its  obligation to make
payments  hereunder  and  under  the Note  shall be  absolute,  irrevocable  and
unconditional  and shall not be subject to any defense  (other than  payment) or
any right of set-off,  counterclaim  or  recoupment  for any reason,  including,
without  limitation,  any  failure  by  the  Authority  to  perform  any  of its
obligations hereunder.

      Section 12.10.  Counterparts.  This Financing Agreement may be executed in
several counterparts,  each of which shall be an original and all of which shall
constitute but one and the same instrument.


                                       18
<PAGE>

      Section 12.11.  Date of Agreement.  The date of this  Financing  Agreement
shall be for identification purposes only. This Financing Agreement shall become
effective  upon the  delivery  of the  initial  issue of  bonds,  notes or other
obligations of the Authority to the original purchasers thereof.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the Authority has caused this Financing  Agreement to
be  executed  in its name by its  Chairman  and the  Subsidiary  has caused this
Financing  Agreement to be executed in its name by its  Chairman,  all as of the
date first above written.

                                         LONG ISLAND POWER AUTHORITY

                                         By:  /s/ Richard M. Kessel
                                              -----------------------------
                                               Chairman

                                         LIPA ACQUISITION CORP.

                                         By:  /s/ Richard M. Kessel
                                              -----------------------------
                                               Chairman


                                       19
<PAGE>

                                    Exhibit A

                Schedule of Outstanding Subsidiary Unsecured Debt

                                   Debentures

                         Amount                                       Redemption
Maturity                 ($000)        Rate           Callable On      Price(l)
- --------                 ------        ----           -----------      --------
 1/15/00             $   36,000       7.300%               NC             NA
 7/15/01                145,000       6.250                NC             NA
 3/15/03                150,000       7.050                NC             NA
 3/01/04                 59,000       7.000                NC             NA
 6/01/05                200,000       7.125                NC             NA
 3/01/07                142,000       7.500           3/01/98         103.54%
 7/15/19                420,000       8.900           7/15/98         105.94
 11/01/22               451,000       9.000           11/l/02         104.19
                     ----------                                    
                     $1,603,000                                    
                     ==========                                    
                                                                   
7/15/99(2)           $  397,000       7.300%               NC             NA
3/15/23(2)              270,000       8.200         3/15/2003            104%
                     ----------                                    
                     $  667,000                                    
                     ----------                                    
                     $2,270,000                                    
                     ==========                                    
                                                                  
- ----------
NC = Non-callable
NA = Not applicable
(1)  Declining upon later redemption date.
(2)  Subject to BL Holding Corp. exchange offer.


                                      A-1

<PAGE>

                           NYSERDA Financing Notes(1)

                     Amount              
                  Outstanding                                        Redemption
    Maturity        ($000)            Rate         Callable On         Price
    --------        ------          --------       -----------          -----
    12/01/06       $  2,000          7.500%        At any time           100%
    12/01/06         27,375          7.500         At any time           100
    12/01/09         19,100          7.800         At any time           100
    10/01/12         17,200          8.250         At any time           100
    3/01/16         150,000          Variable             AIPD           100
    9/01/19          50,000          7.150             6/15/02           102
    9/01/19          50,000          7.150             6/15/02           102
    6/01/20         100,000          7.150             6/15/02           102
    12/01/20        100,000          7.150             6/15/02           102
    2/01/22          50,000          7.150             6/15/02           102
    2/01/22          50,000          7.150             6/15/02           102
    8/01/22          50,000          6.900             1/21/03           102
    8/01/22          50,000          6.900             1/21/03           102
    11/01/23         50,000          Variable             AIPD           100
    11/01/23         50,000          Variable             AIPD           100
    10/01/24         50,000          Variable             AIPD           100
    8/01/25          50,000          Variable             AIPD           100
                   --------
                   $915,675
                   ========
- -------------
NYSERDA = New York State Energy Research and Development Authority
AIPD = Any Interest Payment Date
(1)   NYSERDA  Financing  Notes,  Series  1997A,  due 12/01/27 in the  principal
      amount  of  $24,880,000  and  bearing  variable  interest  rates are to be
      transferred to BL Holding Corp. or one of its subsidiaries.


                                      A-2
<PAGE>

                                    Exhibit B

                          Form of Disbursement Request

                               STATEMENT NO._____

           REQUESTING DISBURSEMENT OF FUNDS FROM THE CONSTRUCTION FUND

      Pursuant to Section 3.2 of the Financing Agreement dated as of May 1, 1998
by and between Long Island  Power  Authority  and LIPA  Acquisition  Corp.  (the
"Financing Agreement"),  the undersigned Authorized Representative (a defined in
the Resolution) of the Subsidiary  hereby requests the Authority to pay or cause
to be paid to the Subsidiary or to the person(s) listed on the Schedule attached
hereto out of the moneys on deposit in the Construction  Fund (as defined in the
Resolution)  the  aggregate  sum of  $_________  to  pay  such  person(s)  or to
reimburse the  Subsidiary,  as indicated on such  Schedule,  for Costs of System
Improvements.

      In connection with the foregoing, the undersigned hereby certifies that:

            (a) Each item for  which  disbursement  is  requested  hereunder  is
      properly payable out of the Construction Fund in accordance with the terms
      and  conditions of the Financing  Agreement and the Resolution and none of
      such items has formed the basis for any disbursement  heretofore made from
      the Construction Fund; and

            (b) This Disbursement Request and all attachments hereto,  including
      the Schedule  attached hereto,  shall constitute full warrant,  protection
      and authority to the Authority for its actions taken pursuant hereto.

      Capitalized  terms used herein and not  otherwise  defined  shall have the
respective meanings accorded such terms in the Financing Agreement.

This _____ day of ________________, _____.


                                                     ___________________________
                                                     Authorized Representative


                                      B-1
<PAGE>

                  DISBURSEMENT SCHEDULE TO STATEMENT NO.____
REQUESTING DISBURSEMENT OF FUNDS FROM CONSTRUCTION FUND

    Name and Address          
        of Payee                  Amount               Description of Cost
        --------                  ------               -------------------


                                      B-2
<PAGE>

                                    Exhibit C

                             Form of Subsidiary Note

                             LIPA ACQUISITION CORP.
                            FINANCING AGREEMENT NOTE

      FOR VALUE RECEIVED,  the undersigned  LIPA  Acquisition  Corp., a New York
business corporation (the "Subsidiary"),  hereby promises to pay to the order of
the Long Island Power Authority,  a corporate  municipal  instrumentality of the
State of New York (the "Authority"), on or before one business day prior to each
due date for the payment of the principal of and  redemption  price,  if any, or
interest on, or other payments required under, Authority Obligations (as defined
in the Financing Agreement  hereinafter  referred to), until the same shall have
been paid in full or provision  for the payment  thereof in full shall have been
made in accordance  with the Resolution (as defined in the Financing  Agreement)
or the provisions thereof, payments in an amount which, when added to any moneys
then on deposit  under the  Resolution  and  available  therefor,  including any
dividends theretofore paid to the Authority and held thereunder,  shall be equal
to the amount payable on such due date with respect to the Authority Obligations
as  provided  in the  Resolution,  including  amounts due for the payment of the
principal of and sinking fund installments and premium,  if any, and interest on
the Bonds.  In  addition,  the  Subsidiary  shall pay or cause to be paid to the
Authority,  as and when the same shall  become  due,  all other  amounts due and
payable by the Authority  under the Resolution and all other  documents  entered
into by the Authority in connection  with the  Authority  Obligations,  together
with interest thereon at the then applicable rate, and any other amounts payable
by the Authority from Revenues in accordance with the Resolution.

      In order to assure a source of payment of and security  for this Note,  in
accordance with, and as more particularly set forth in, the Financing Agreement,
the Subsidiary has given, granted, conveyed and transferred to the Authority all
of its right, title and interest in and to the Revenues and certain other assets
and interests.  The  Subsidiary  hereby agrees that the Authority may apply such
Revenues  and any  amounts  received by the  Authority  in respect of such other
assets and interests to the payment hereof in accordance with the Resolution.

      This Note is issued pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Financing  Agreement by
and  between  the  Authority  and the  Subsidiary,  dated as of May 1, 1998,  as
amended and supplemented (the "Financing Agreement").

      The  principal  amount  from  time to time due and  owing  hereunder,  the
scheduled  amortization  thereof  and related  interest  rates (or the method of
determining  the  same)  shall be  evidenced  by the  periodic  delivery  to the
Subsidiary of a certificate  of an  Authorized  Representative  of the Authority
setting  forth the  same.  Payments  shall be made at such  time or times,  such
office or offices and in such manner as shall be specified by the Authority.

      During the occurrence  and  continuance of any Event of Default as defined
in the Financing  Agreement,  the Authority (or any permitted assignee under the
Financing  Agreement) may exercise any of the remedies provided in the Financing
Agreement.


                                      C-1

<PAGE>

      THIS  NOTE  SHALL  NOT  BE A  DEBT  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK  OR  ANY
MUNICIPALITY,  AND NEITHER THE STATE OF NEW YORK NOR ANY  MUNICIPALITY  SHALL BE
LIABLE  THEREON.  NEITHER THE CREDIT,  THE REVENUES NOR THE TAXING POWERS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK OR ANY  MUNICIPALITY  SHALL  BE,  OR  SHALL BE  DEEMED  TO BE,
PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THIS NOTE.

      No recourse  shall be had for the  payment of this Note,  or for any claim
based on this  Note or on the  Financing  Agreement,  against  any  director  or
officer of the Subsidiary.

      This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws
of the State of New York.

      IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  Subsidiary  has  caused  this  Note to be duly
executed and its corporate seal to be affixed hereto.

DATED as of:  May 28, 1998

                                             LIPA ACQUISITION CORP.

                                             By_________________________
                                                        Chairman

(SEAL)

Attest:

______________________________
          Secretary


                                      C-2


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>  UT
<LEGEND>
     This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the
Statement of Income, Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows, and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                    6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                   SEP-30-1998
<BOOK-VALUE>                                      PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                        2,056,082  
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                         19,199 
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                           1,303,904 
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                            56,100 
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                   4,974,688 
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                   8,409,973 
<COMMON>                                                 0 
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                                0 
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                                126,491 
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                     126,491 
                                    0 
                                              0 
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                             2,934,074 
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                       0 
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                        4,117,600 
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                           0 
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                      397,000 
                                0 
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                              0 
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                         0 
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                     834,808 
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                    8,409,973 
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                        1,226,448 
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                               (77,862)
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                         869,838 
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                         791,976 
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                            434,472 
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                                (142,954)
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                     291,518 
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                           202,649 
<NET-INCOME>                                       125,094 
                          8,037 
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                      117,057 
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                            54,147 
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                          195,088 
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                             511,800 
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                         0.00 
<EPS-DILUTED>                                         0.00 
                                                 
                                              

</TABLE>


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