LOWES COMPANIES INC
8-A12B/A, 2000-02-14
LUMBER & OTHER BUILDING MATERIALS DEALERS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                 ---------------

                                 AMENDMENT NO. 2

                                       to

                                    FORM 8-A

                FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                             LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


            North Carolina                                       56-0578072
- - ----------------------------------------                     -------------------
(State of incorporation or organization)                     (IRS Employer
                                                             Identification No.)

1605 Curtis Bridge Road
Wilkesboro, North Carolina  28697                               28656-000001
- - ---------------------------------------                         ------------
(Address of principal executive office)                          (Zip Code)

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     Title of each class                   Name of each exchange on which
     to be so registered                   each class is to be registered
     -------------------                   ------------------------------

     Preferred Stock Purchase Rights       New York Stock Exchange
                                           Pacific Stock Exchange

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                                      None
                                      ----
                                (Title of Class)


<PAGE>

Explanatory Note:
- - -----------------

         This Amendment No. 2 amends the Registrant's  registration statement on
Form 8-A/A in connection  with the  Registrant's  listing of the Preferred Stock
Purchase Rights on the New York Stock Exchange.

         This Amendment No. 2 is being filed to amend and restate Item 1 to this
Registration Statement and to include as exhibits to this Registration Statement
the  Amended and  Restated  Rights  Agreement  dated as of March 1, 1999 and the
Second  Amended  and  Restated  Rights  Agreement  dated as of December 2, 1999,
between the Registrant and Equiserve Trust Company, N.A.

         The March 1, 1999 Agreement names Equiserve as Rights Agent,  replacing
Wachovia Bank, N.A. The December 2, 1999 Agreement eliminates  provisions of the
Rights Agreement requiring the vote of Continuing Directors on certain matters.

Item 1.     Description of Registrant's Securities to be Registered.
            --------------------------------------------------------

         The  Board of  Directors  of  Lowe's  Companies,  Inc.,  a  corporation
organized  under the laws of North  Carolina  (the  "Company"),  has  approved a
Rights Agreement, dated as of September 8, 1998 and to be effective on September
9, 1998 (the "Rights Agreement") between the Company and Wachovia Bank, N.A., as
Rights Agent,  having the principal terms  summarized  below. In accordance with
the Rights  Agreement,  the Board also declared a dividend  distribution  of one
Right for each outstanding  share of common stock (the "Common  Stock"),  of the
Company to  shareholders of record at the close of business on September 9, 1998
(the "Record Date").

         The Company  entered into an Amended and Restated  Rights  Agreement on
March 1, 1999,  whose sole purpose was to name Equiserve Trust Company,  N.A. as
Rights  Agent,  replacing  Wachovia  Bank,  N.A.  The Company has entered into a
Second Amended and Restated  Rights  Agreement  dated as of December 2, 1999, to
remove provisions from the Agreement requiring the vote of Continuing  Directors
on certain matters.

         Each Right entitles the registered  holder to purchase from the Company
one  one-thousandth  of  a  share  of  the  Company's  Participating  Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series A, ("Series A Preferred Stock"). Each one one-thousandth
of a share (a  "Unit")  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock is  structured  to be the
equivalent  of one  share of  Common  Stock  of the  Company  ("Common  Stock").
Shareholders  will receive one Right per share of Common Stock held of record at
the close of business on the Record Date.  The exercise  price of the Right will
be $152.50 subject to adjustment (the "Purchase Price").

         Rights  will also  attach to shares of Common  Stock  issued  after the
Record Date but prior to the  Distribution  Date  unless the Board of  Directors
determines  otherwise at the time of issuance.  The description and terms of the
Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement.

                                       2
<PAGE>

         The Rights will be  appurtenant  to the shares of Common Stock and will
be  evidenced  by  Common  Stock  certificates,  and  no  separate  certificates
evidencing the Rights (the "Rights Certificates") will be distributed initially.
The Rights will separate from the Common Stock and a distribution  of the Rights
Certificates  will occur (the  "Distribution  Date")  upon the earlier of (i) 10
business  days  following  a  public  announcement  that a  person  or  group of
affiliated  or  associated  persons (an  "Acquiring  Person") has  acquired,  or
obtained  the  right  to  acquire,  beneficial  ownership  of 15% or more of the
outstanding  shares of Common Stock (the "Stock  Acquisition  Date"), or (ii) 10
business days  following the  commencement  of a tender offer or exchange  offer
that  would  result  in a person or group  beneficially  becoming  an  Acquiring
Person.  Until the  Distribution  Date,  (i) the Rights will be evidenced by the
Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such Common
Stock  certificates,  (ii) any Common Stock  certificates  issued will contain a
notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the surrender
for  transfer  of any  certificates  for  Common  Stock  outstanding  will  also
constitute  the  transfer  of  the  Rights  associated  with  the  Common  Stock
represented by such certificates.

         The Rights are not  exercisable  until the  Distribution  Date and will
expire at the close of business on September 9, 2008, unless earlier redeemed or
exchanged by the Company as described  below.  As soon as practicable  after the
Distribution  Date,  Rights  Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of
the Common  Stock as of the close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date,  and
thereafter such separate Rights Certificates alone will represent the Rights.

         The Agreement  provides that if any person becomes an Acquiring Person,
proper  provision  shall be made so that each  holder of a Right  (except as set
forth  below) will  thereafter  have the right to  receive,  upon  exercise  and
payment of the Purchase Price, Series A Preferred Stock or, at the option of the
Company,  Common Stock (or, in certain  circumstances,  cash,  property or other
securities  of the  Company)  having a value  equal to twice  the  amount of the
Purchase Price.

         In the event that, at any time  following the Stock  Acquisition  Date,
(i) the Company is  acquired in a merger,  statutory  share  exchange,  or other
business combination in which the Company is not the surviving  corporation,  or
(ii)  50%  or  more  of the  Company's  assets  or  earning  power  is  sold  or
transferred, each holder of a Right (except as set forth below) shall thereafter
have the right to receive,  upon  exercise  and payment of the  Purchase  Price,
common stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to twice the Purchase
Price.  The events set forth in this paragraph and in the immediately  preceding
paragraph are referred to as the "Triggering Events."

         Upon the occurrence of a Triggering  Event that entitles Rights holders
to purchase  securities or assets of the Company,  Rights that are or were owned
by the Acquiring Person, or any affiliate or associate of such Acquiring Person,
on or after such  Acquiring  Person's Stock  Acquisition  Date shall be null and
void and shall not thereafter be exercised by any person  (including  subsequent
transferees).  Upon the  occurrence of a Triggering  Event that entitles  Rights
holders to purchase common stock of a third party, or upon the  authorization of
an  Exchange,  Rights  that are or were  owned by any  Acquiring  Person  or any
affiliate  or  associate  of any  Acquiring  Person on or after  such  Acquiring
Person's Stock  Acquisition Date shall be null and void and shall not thereafter
be exercised by any person (including subsequent transferees).

                                       3
<PAGE>

         The  Purchase  Price  payable,  and the  number  of  shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock,  Common Stock or other  securities  or property  issuable upon
exercise  of the Rights are subject to  adjustment  from time to time to prevent
dilution.

         At any time after any person becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the Company
may exchange all or part of the Rights (except as set forth below) for shares of
Common Stock (an  "Exchange")  at an exchange  ratio of one share per Right,  as
appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split or similar transaction.

         At any time until ten days  following the Stock  Acquisition  Date, the
Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.001 per
Right (the  "Redemption  Price").  Additionally,  the Company may thereafter but
prior to the  occurrence of a Triggering  Event redeem the Rights in whole,  but
not in part, at the Redemption Price provided that such redemption is incidental
to a merger or other business combination transaction involving the Company that
does not involve an Acquiring  Person,  and in which all holders of Common Stock
are treated alike. After the redemption period has expired,  the Company's right
of redemption  may be reinstated if an Acquiring  Person  reduces his beneficial
ownership  to less  than 15% of the  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock in a
transaction  or series of  transactions  not involving the Company.  Immediately
upon the action of the Board ordering  redemption of the Rights, the Rights will
terminate  and the only right of the  holders of Rights  will be to receive  the
Redemption Price.

         Until a Right is exercised,  the holder thereof,  as such, will have no
rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive  dividends.  While the distribution of the Rights will not
be taxable to shareholders or to the Company,  shareholders may,  depending upon
the circumstances,  recognize taxable income in the event that the Rights become
exercisable for Series A Preferred Stock (or other consideration) of the Company
or for common stock of the acquiring company as set forth above.

         Other than certain provisions  relating to the principal economic terms
of the Rights,  any of the provisions of the Rights  Agreement may be amended by
the Board prior to the  Distribution  Date.  After the  Distribution  Date,  the
provisions  of the Rights  Agreement  may be  amended  by the Board (in  certain
circumstances,  only with the concurrence of the Continuing  Directors) in order
to cure any  ambiguity,  to make certain  other  changes  that do not  adversely
affect the  interests  of  holders of Rights  (excluding  the  interests  of any
Acquiring  Person),  or to shorten or lengthen  any time period under the Rights
Agreement;  provided,  however, no amendment to adjust the time period governing
redemption may be made at such time as the Rights are not redeemable.

                                       4
<PAGE>

Item 2.     Exhibits.
            --------
            1. Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of March 1, 1999,
between the Company and Equiserve  Trust Company,  N.A., as Rights Agent,  which
includes the form of Rights Certificate.

            2. Amended and Restated  Rights  Agreement,  dated as of December 2,
1999,  between the Company and Equiserve  Trust Company,  N.A., as Rights Agent,
which includes the form of Rights Certificates.


                                       5
<PAGE>
                                    SIGNATURE

         Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 12 of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant  has duly caused this  registration  statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


                                         LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.



Dated:  February 11, 2000                By:  /s/ Stephen A. Hellrung
                                              ----------------------------------
                                                  Stephen A. Hellrung
                                                  Senior Vice President, General
                                                  Counsel and Secretary






                                       6

<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT INDEX



 Exhibit No.                        Description
 -----------                        -----------

        1                           Amended and Restated Rights  Agreement dated
                                    as of March 1, 1999, between the Company and
                                    Equiserve  Trust  Company,  N.A.  as  Rights
                                    Agent,  which  includes  the form of  Rights
                                    Certificate

        2                           Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated
                                    as of December 2, 1999, between the Company
                                    and Equiserve Trust Company, N.A. as Rights
                                    Agent, which includes the form of Rights
                                    Certificate.

                             LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.


                                       and


                          EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.


                                  Rights Agent





                                 ---------------



                      Amended and Restated Rights Agreement

                            Dated as of March 1, 1999








<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                  Table of Contents
                                                  -----------------


<S> <C>
                                                                                                               Page
                                                                                                               ----

Section 1.  Certain Definitions...................................................................................1

Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent...........................................................................6

Section 3.  Issue of Rights and Rights Certificates...............................................................6

Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates...........................................................................8

Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.....................................................................9

Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed,
                      Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates..........................................................9

Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights; Restriction on Transfer of
                      Rights.....................................................................................10

Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates..................................................12

Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of Series C Preferred Stock.............................................12

Section 10. Series C Preferred Stock Record Date.................................................................14

Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights..........................14

Section 12. Certificates of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares..........................................21

Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning Power.................................22

Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares..............................................................24

Section 15. Rights of Action.....................................................................................25

Section 16. Agreement of Rights Holders..........................................................................25

Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder..................................................26

Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent..........................................................................26

Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent............................................27


<PAGE>

Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent...............................................................................27

Section 21. Change of Rights Agent...............................................................................30

Section 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates..................................................................30

Section 23. Redemption and Termination...........................................................................31

Section 24. Exchange.............................................................................................32

Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.............................................................................33

Section 26. Notices..............................................................................................34

Section 27. Supplements and Amendments...........................................................................35

Section 28. Successors...........................................................................................35

Section 29. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc............................................36

Section 30. Benefits of this Agreement...........................................................................36

Section 31. Severability.........................................................................................36

Section 32. Governing Law........................................................................................36

Section 33. Counterparts.........................................................................................37

Section 34. Descriptive Headings.................................................................................37
</TABLE>


EXHIBIT A -- Form of Rights Certificate

EXHIBIT B -- Form of Summary of Rights


                                                        (ii)
<PAGE>

                      AMENDED AND RESTATED RIGHTS AGREEMENT
                      -------------------------------------

         This Agreement,  dated as of March 1, 1999 (the  "Agreement"),  between
LOWE'S  COMPANIES,  INC., a North  Carolina  corporation  (the  "Company"),  and
EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY,  N.A., a national banking  association  organized under
the laws of the United States (the "Rights Agent"), provides as follows:


                               W I T N E S S E T H
                               - - - - - - - - - -

         WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company on September 8, 1998 has
authorized  and declared a dividend  distribution  of one Right (as  hereinafter
defined)  for  each  outstanding  share  of  Common  Stock  of  the  Company  to
shareholders  of record at the Close of Business (as  hereafter  defined) on the
Record Date (as  hereinafter  defined)  and has  authorized  the issuance of one
Right (as such number may  hereinafter be adjusted as provided  herein) for each
share of Common  Stock that  shall be issued  between  the  Record  Date and the
earliest of the  Distribution  Date, the Redemption  Date or the Expiration Date
(as such terms are hereinafter  defined) unless the Board of Directors  provides
to the contrary before or at the time of issuance of any such Common Stock, each
Right  initially  representing  the  right  to  purchase  one  Unit of  Series A
Preferred Stock, (as hereinafter  defined),  and being in the form of the Rights
Certificate  attached  hereto as  Exhibit  A, upon the terms and  subject to the
conditions hereof (the "Rights"); and


         WHEREAS, Wachovia Bank has been replaced by the Company as Rights Agent
by Equiserve Trust Company, N.A., a national banking association organized under
the laws of the United States; and


         WHEREAS, to reflect the appointment of Equiserve Trust Company, N.A. as
Rights  Agent,  the Company  deems it  desirable to amend and restate the Rights
Agreement;


         NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  premises  and  the  mutual
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:


Section 1. Certain  Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement,  the following
           terms have the meanings indicated:


         (a)  "Acquiring  Person"  shall mean any Person who or which,  alone or
together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall at any time be
the  Beneficial  Owner of  either  or both of (i) 15% or more of the  shares  of
Common  Stock  then  outstanding  or  (ii)  15%  or  more  of  the  Rights  then
outstanding,  but shall not  include  (a) the  Company,  any  Subsidiary  of the
Company,  any employee  benefit plan of the Company or of any  Subsidiary of the
Company,  or any Person or entity  organized,  appointed or  established  by the
Company  for or  pursuant  to the terms of any such plan or, (b) any such Person
who has become and is such a Beneficial  Owner solely because (1) of a reduction
in the aggregate number of

<PAGE>

shares of Common Stock outstanding due to a repurchase of shares of Common Stock
by the  Company  since the last date on which such  Person  acquired  Beneficial
Ownership  of any  shares of Common  Stock or (2) it  acquired  such  Beneficial
Ownership  in the good faith  belief that such  acquisition  would not (A) cause
such  Beneficial  Ownership to equal or exceed 15% of the shares of Common Stock
then  outstanding  and  such  Person  relied  in good  faith  in  computing  the
percentage of its Beneficial Ownership on publicly filed reports or documents of
the  Company  that  are  inaccurate  or  out-of-date  or (B)  otherwise  cause a
Distribution  Date or the  adjustment  provided  for in Section  11(a) to occur.
Notwithstanding  clause (b)(2) of the preceding sentence,  if any Person that is
not an Acquiring Person due to such clause (b)(2) does not reduce its percentage
of Beneficial  Ownership of shares of Common Stock to less than 15% by the Close
of Business on the fifth Business Day after notice from the Company (the date of
notice being the first day) that such Person's Beneficial Ownership of shares of
Common Stock so equals or exceeds  15%,  such Person  shall,  at the end of such
five  Business Day period,  become an Acquiring  Person (and such clause  (b)(2)
shall no longer  apply to such  Person).  For purposes of this  definition,  the
determination  whether any Person acted in "good  faith"  shall be  conclusively
determined  by the Board of Directors of the Company,  acting by a vote of those
directors of the Company whose  approval  would be required to redeem the Rights
under Section 23.


         (b)  "Affiliate"  and  "Associate"  shall have the respective  meanings
ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations  under
the Exchange Act.


         (c) A Person  shall be deemed the  "Beneficial  Owner" of, and shall be
deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:


               (i)  that  such  Person  or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates is deemed to  "beneficially  own" within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of
the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act;


               (ii)  that  such  Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such right
is  exercisable  immediately  or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any
agreement,  arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) or upon the
exercise of conversion rights,  exchange rights, rights, warrants or options, or
otherwise;  provided,  however,  that a Person  shall  not be  deemed  to be the
"Beneficial  Owner"  of,  or to  "beneficially  own,"  (A)  securities  tendered
pursuant  to a tender  or  exchange  offer  made by such  Person  or any of such
Person's  Affiliates or Associates  until such tendered  securities are accepted
for purchase or exchange or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of the Rights.




                                       2
<PAGE>

               (iii)  that such  Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to vote, including pursuant to
any  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding,  whether  or  not  in  writing;
provided,  however, that a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of,
or to "beneficially own," any security under this subparagraph (iii) as a result
of an  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding  to vote such security if such
agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding:  (A) arises  solely from a revocable
proxy given in response to a public proxy  solicitation made pursuant to, and in
accordance with, the applicable  provisions of the General Rules and Regulations
under the Exchange Act, and (B) the beneficial ownership of such security is not
also then  reportable  by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or
any comparable or successor report); or


               (iv) that are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,  by any
other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate  thereof) with which such Person (or
any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement or
understanding  (whether  or not in  writing),  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring,
holding,  voting  (except  pursuant to a  revocable  proxy as  described  in the
proviso to subparagraph  (iii) of this paragraph (c)) or disposing of any voting
securities of the Company; provided, however, that notwithstanding any provision
of this  Section  1(c),  any Person  engaged in  business as an  underwriter  of
securities  who acquires any  securities  of the Company  through such  Person's
participation in good faith in a firm commitment  underwriting  registered under
the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended (the  "Act"),  shall not be deemed the
"Beneficial  Owner"  of, or to  "beneficially  own," such  securities  until the
expiration of 40 days after the date of acquisition; and provided, further, that
in no case  shall an  officer  or  director  of the  Company  be deemed  (x) the
beneficial  owner of any  securities  beneficially  owned by another  officer or
director of the Company  solely by reason of actions  undertaken by such persons
in their capacity as officers or directors of the Company; or (y) the beneficial
owner of securities  held of record by the trustee of any employee  benefit plan
of the Company or any  Subsidiary of the Company for the benefit of any employee
of the  Company or any  Subsidiary  of the  Company,  other than the  officer or
director, by reason of any influence that such officer or director may have over
the voting of the securities held in the plan.


         (d) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,  Sunday or
a day on which banks in the  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  are  authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to close.


         (e) "Close of Business" on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., Eastern
time, on such date; provided,  however,  that if such date is not a Business Day
it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the next succeeding Business Day.


         (f) "Common  Stock" shall mean the common stock of the Company,  except
that  "Common  Stock"  when used with  reference  to any  Person  other than the
Company,  if such Person is a corporation,  shall mean the capital stock of such
Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity  securities or other equity
interest in such Person having power to control or direct the management of such
Person,  or any shares of capital stock or other equity interests into which the
foregoing shall be reclassified or changed.




                                       3
<PAGE>

         (g)  "Continuing  Director"  shall  mean  any  member  of the  Board of
Directors of the Company,  while a member of the Board,  who is not an Acquiring
Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, or a representative
of an Acquiring  Person or of any such Affiliate or Associate,  and (i) who is a
member  of the  Board on the date of this  Agreement  or (ii)  whose  subsequent
nomination for election or election to the Board was  recommended or approved by
a majority of the Continuing Directors serving at the time of such nomination or
election.


         (h)  "Distribution  Date"  shall  mean the  earlier of (i) the close of
business  on the  tenth  business  day  after  the  Stock  Acquisition  Date (as
hereinafter  defined) or (ii) the close of business  on the tenth  business  day
after the date that a tender or  exchange  offer by any Person  (other  than the
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company
or of any  Subsidiary  of  the  Company,  or any  Person  or  entity  organized,
appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such
plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of
the General Rules and Regulations  under the Exchange Act if, upon  consummation
thereof,  such Person would be an Acquiring Person  (irrespective of whether any
shares were actually purchased pursuant to any such offer).


         (i)  "Equivalent  Shares" shall mean shares of Series A Preferred Stock
(as  hereinafter  defined) and any other class or series of capital stock of the
Company that is entitled to  participate  in dividends and other  distributions,
including  distributions upon the liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the
Company,  on a  proportional  basis with the Common Stock.  In  calculating  the
number of any class or series of  Equivalent  Shares for  purposes of Section 11
hereof,  the number of shares,  or fractions of a share, of such class or series
of capital  stock that is entitled to the same  dividend  or  distribution  as a
whole share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be one share.


         (j) "Exchange Act" shall mean the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement,  unless a different date is
otherwise specifically provided herein.


         (k) "Exchange Date" shall mean the date on which the Board of Directors
authorizes the exchange of Rights for shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section
24 hereof.


         (l)  "Expiration  Date"  shall  mean the  earliest  of (i) the close of
business on the Final  Expiration Date, or (ii) the time at which the Rights are
redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof, or (iii) the Exchange Date.




                                       4
<PAGE>

         (m) "Final Expiration Date" shall mean September 9, 2008.


         (n) "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation,  partnership
or other entity and any  particular  Person shall include any "group"  acting as
described in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.


         (o)  "Purchase  Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a)
hereof, as adjusted in accordance with this Agreement and as in effect from time
to time.


         (p) "Record  Date" shall mean the Close of  Business  on  September  9,
1998.


         (q) "Rights" shall mean the rights to purchase Series A Preferred Stock
(or other securities) as provided in this Agreement.


         (r)  "Rights  Certificate"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3(a) hereof.


         (s) "Section  11(a)(ii)  Event" shall mean any  occurrence of the event
described in the first sentence of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


         (t)  "Section 13 Event"  shall mean any event  described in clause (w),
(x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) hereof.


         (u)  "Series A  Preferred  Stock"  shall mean  shares of the  Company's
Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $5.00 per share.


         (v)  "Stock  Acquisition  Date"  shall  mean the  first  date of public
announcement  (which,  for purposes of this definition,  shall include,  without
limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) by the
Company or an  Acquiring  Person that an Acquiring  Person has become such.


         (w)  "Subsidiary"  shall  mean,  with  reference  to  any  Person,  any
corporation or other entity of which an amount of voting  securities  sufficient
to elect a majority of the directors or Persons having similar authority of such
corporation or other entity is beneficially  owned,  directly or indirectly,  by
such Person, or otherwise controlled by such Person.


         (x)  "Triggering  Event" shall mean any Section  11(a)(ii) Event or any
Section 13 Event.




                                       5
<PAGE>

         (y)  "Unit"  shall  mean  one  one-thousandth  of a share  of  Series A
Preferred Stock.


         Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent. The Company hereby appoints the
Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who,
in accordance with Section 3 hereof,  shall prior to the Distribution  Date also
be holders of Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions  hereof,
and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment.  The Company may from time
to time appoint such  Co-Rights  Agents as it may deem  necessary or  desirable,
upon 10 days' prior written  notice to the Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent shall
have no duty to  supervise,  and  shall in no event be liable  for,  the acts or
omissions of any such Co-Rights Agent.


Section 3.  Issue of Rights and Rights Certificates.


         (a) Until the  Distribution  Date,  (x) the Rights  shall be  evidenced
(subject to the  provisions of paragraphs  (b) and (c) of this Section 3) by the
certificates  for the Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the
Common  Stock  (which  certificates  for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be
certificates  for Rights) and not by separate  certificates,  and (y) the Rights
shall be  transferable  only in connection  with the transfer of the  underlying
shares of Common  Stock  (including a transfer to the  Company).  Subject to the
provisions of Section 7(e) hereof,  as soon as practicable after the Company has
notified the Rights Agent of the occurrence of a  Distribution  Date, the Rights
Agent shall send by  first-class,  insured,  postage  prepaid mail, to each such
record  holder of shares of the Common  Stock as of the close of business on the
Distribution  Date,  at the address of such  holder  shown on the records of the
Company, one or more rights certificates, in substantially the form of Exhibit A
hereto  (the  "Rights  Certificates"),  evidencing  one Right for each  share of
Common Stock so held,  subject to  adjustment as provided  herein.  In the event
that an  adjustment  in the number of Rights per share of Common  Stock has been
made pursuant to Section 11(n) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights
Certificates,  the Company  shall make the necessary  and  appropriate  rounding
adjustments   (in   accordance   with  Section  14(a)  hereof)  so  that  Rights
Certificates  representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and cash
is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. As of and after the Distribution Date,
the Rights shall be evidenced solely by such Rights Certificates.


         (b) A Summary of Rights,  in substantially  the form attached hereto as
Exhibit  B  (the  "Summary  of  Rights"),  shall  be  sent  by  the  Company  by
first-class,  postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as
of the Record  Date,  at the address of each such holder shown on the records of
the Company.  Until the Distribution Date, the Rights shall be evidenced by such
certificates  evidencing  the Common Stock,  and the  registered  holders of the


                                       6
<PAGE>

Common  Stock shall also be the  registered  holders of the  associated  Rights.
Until the earlier of the Distribution  Date or the Expiration Date, the transfer
of any certificates evidencing shares of Common Stock in respect of which Rights
have been issued shall also  constitute,  subject to the  provisions  of Section
7(e) hereof,  the transfer of the Rights  associated  with such shares of Common
Stock.


         (c) Unless the Board of  Directors by  resolution  adopted at or before
the time of the issuance (including pursuant to the exercise of rights under the
Company's  benefit  plans)  of any  shares  of  Common  Stock  specifies  to the
contrary,  Rights  shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock that
are issued  after the Record Date but prior to the  earlier of the  Distribution
Date or the Expiration Date.  Certificates  representing  shares of Common Stock
outstanding  prior to the Record Date that are issued upon  transfer or exchange
of such Common Stock,  shall also be deemed to be certificates  for Rights,  and
shall bear the following legend:


                  This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof
         to certain  Rights as set forth in the Rights  Agreement  (the  "Rights
         Agreement")   between  Lowe's  Companies,   Inc.  (the  "Company")  and
         Equiserve  Trust Company,  N.A. (the "Rights Agent") the terms of which
         are hereby  incorporated  herein by reference and a copy of which is on
         file  at  the   principal   offices  of  the  Company.   Under  certain
         circumstances,  as set forth in the Rights Agreement,  such Rights will
         be evidenced by separate  certificates  and will no longer be evidenced
         by this  certificate.  The  Company  will  mail to the  holder  of this
         certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of
         mailing,  without charge  promptly  after receipt of a written  request
         therefor.   Under  certain   circumstances  set  forth  in  the  Rights
         Agreement,  Rights  that are owned or that were  previously  owned by a
         Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring  Person or any  Affiliate or
         Associate of an Acquiring Person may become null and void.


With respect to such  certificates  containing the foregoing  legend,  until the
earlier of (i) the  Distribution  Date or (ii) the  Expiration  Date, the Rights
associated  with the Common  Stock  represented  by such  certificates  shall be
evidenced  by such  certificates  alone and  registered  holders of Common Stock
shall also be the registered  holders of the associated Rights, and the transfer
of any of such certificates shall also constitute,  subject to the provisions of
Section 7(e) hereof, the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
represented by such certificates.


         In the event  that the  Company  purchases  or  acquires  any shares of
Common  Stock  after the Record  Date but prior to the  Distribution  Date,  any
Rights  associated with such shares of Common Stock shall be deemed canceled and
retired  so that the  Company  shall not be  entitled  to  exercise  any  Rights
associated with the shares of Common Stock that are no longer outstanding.




                                       7
<PAGE>

Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates.


         (a) The Rights  Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase and
of assignment to be printed on the reverse  thereof) shall each be substantially
in the  form  set  forth  in  Exhibit  A  hereto  and may  have  such  marks  of
identification  or  designation  and such  legends,  summaries  or  endorsements
printed thereon as the Company may deem  appropriate and as are not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Agreement,  or as may be required to comply with any
applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant  thereto or with any
rule or  regulation  of any stock  exchange on which the Rights may from time to
time be listed, or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of Section 11
and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates,  whenever distributed,  shall be
dated as of the  Distribution  Date, and on their face shall entitle the holders
thereof to purchase such number of Units of Series A Preferred Stock as shall be
set forth therein at the price set forth therein (such  exercise price per unit,
being hereinafter  referred to as the "Purchase Price"), but the amount and type
of securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price
thereof shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.


         (b) Any Rights  Certificate  issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section
22 hereof that represents Rights  beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring Person
or any  Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring  Person,  (ii) a transferee of an
Acquiring  Person  (or of  any  such  Associate  or  Affiliate)  who  becomes  a
transferee  after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an
Acquiring  Person  (or of  any  such  Associate  or  Affiliate)  who  becomes  a
transferee prior to or concurrently  with the Acquiring Person becoming such and
receives  such  Rights  pursuant  to either (A) a transfer  (whether  or not for
consideration)  from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such
Acquiring  Person  or to any  Person  with whom such  Acquiring  Person  has any
continuing  agreement,  arrangement or  understanding  regarding the transferred
Rights  or (B) a  transfer  that  the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company  has
determined is part of a plan,  arrangement or understanding  which has a primary
purpose to avoid or effects the avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights
Certificate  issued  pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof  upon  transfer,
exchange,  replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to
in this sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend:


         The  Rights   represented  by  this  Rights  Certificate  are  or  were
         beneficially owned by a person who was or became an Acquiring Person or
         an Affiliate or an Associate of an Acquiring Person. Accordingly,  this
         Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may become void in
         the circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of the Rights Agreement.


The Company shall notify the Rights Agent,  and, if such  notification  is given
orally, the Company shall confirm promptly the same in writing,  at such time as
the Company has notice that any Person  constitutes  an  Acquiring  Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, and until such notice is received
by the Rights Agent the Rights Agent may  conclusively  presume for all purposes


                                       8
<PAGE>

that  the  foregoing  legend  need  be  imprinted  only  on  Right  Certificates
beneficially owned by Persons that the Company has previously  identified to the
Rights Agent as constituting an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person and transferees of any such Persons.


Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.


         (a) The Rights  Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company
by its Chief  Executive  Officer,  its President or any Vice  President,  either
manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the Company's
seal or a facsimile  thereof  which shall be  attested  by the  Secretary  or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company,  either manually or by facsimile  signature.
The Rights  Certificates shall be countersigned  manually or by facsimile by the
Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. The
Rights  Certificates  shall be countersigned  by an authorized  signatory of the
Rights Agent but it shall not be necessary for the same signatory to countersign
all of the Rights  Certificates  issued  hereunder.  In case any  officer of the
Company who shall have signed any of the Rights  Certificates  shall cease to be
such  officer of the Company  before  countersignature  by the Rights  Agent and
issuance and delivery by the Company,  such Rights  Certificates,  nevertheless,
may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company
with the same force and effect as though  the  person  who  signed  such  Rights
Certificates  had not ceased to be such officer of the  Company;  and any Rights
Certificates  may be signed on behalf of the  Company by any person  who, at the
actual  date of the  execution  of such  Rights  Certificate,  shall be a proper
officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate,  although at the date of
the execution of this Agreement any such person was not such an officer.


         (b)  Following  the  Distribution  Date,  the Rights Agent will keep or
cause  to be  kept,  at  its  principal  office  or  offices  designated  as the
appropriate  place  for  surrender  of  Rights  Certificates  upon  exercise  or
transfer,  books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued
hereunder.  Such books  shall  show the names and  addresses  of the  respective
holders of the Rights  Certificates,  the number of Rights evidenced on its face
by  each  of the  Rights  Certificates  and  the  date  of  each  of the  Rights
Certificates.


Section 6. Transfer,  Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates;
           Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates.



         (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section
14 hereof, at any time after the close of business on the Distribution Date, and
at or  prior  to the  close of  business  on the  Expiration  Date,  any  Rights
Certificate or Certificates may be transferred,  split up, combined or exchanged
for another Rights Certificate or Certificates,  (other than Rights Certificates
that  have  become  void  pursuant  to  Section  7(e)  hereof  or that have been
exchanged  pursuant to Section 24 hereof)  entitling  the  registered  holder to
purchase a like  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock (or,  following a
Triggering Event,  Common Stock, other securities,  cash or other assets, as the
case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates  surrendered then entitle
such  holder (or  former  holder in the case of a  transfer)  to  purchase.  Any


                                       9
<PAGE>

registered holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights
Certificate or Certificates  shall make such request in writing delivered to the
Rights Agent,  and shall surrender the Rights  Certificate or Certificates to be
transferred,  split up, combined or exchanged at the principal office or offices
of the Rights Agent  designated  for such purpose.  Neither the Rights Agent nor
the Company shall be obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the
transfer of any such surrendered  Rights Certificate until the registered holder
shall  have  completed  and  signed  the  certificate  contained  in the form of
assignment  on the  reverse  side of such  Rights  Certificate  and  shall  have
provided such  additional  evidence of the identity of the Beneficial  Owner (or
former  Beneficial  Owner) or Affiliates  or  Associates  thereof as the Company
shall  reasonably  request.  Thereupon  the Rights Agent shall  countersign  and
deliver  to  the  Person  entitled  thereto  a  Rights   Certificate  or  Rights
Certificates,  as the case may be, as so  requested.  The  Company  may  require
payment  from the holder of the Rights of a sum  sufficient  to cover any tax or
governmental  charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer,  split
up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates.


         (b) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, upon receipt by the Company and the
Rights Agent of evidence  reasonably  satisfactory  to them of the loss,  theft,
destruction or mutilation of a Rights  Certificate,  and, in case of loss, theft
or destruction,  of indemnity or security  reasonably  satisfactory to them, and
reimbursement  to the Company and the Rights  Agent of all  reasonable  expenses
incidental  thereto,  and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of
the Rights Certificate if mutilated,  the Company will execute and deliver a new
Rights  Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for  countersignature  and
delivery  to the  registered  owner in lieu of the Rights  Certificate  so lost,
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.


Section 7.  Exercise  of Rights;  Purchase  Price;  Expiration  Date of Rights;
            Restriction  on Transfer of Rights.


         (a) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder of any Rights
Certificate  may  exercise  the Rights  evidenced  thereby  (except as otherwise
provided   herein   including,   without   limitation,   the   restrictions   on
exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(ii), Section 11(a)(iii),
Section  13,  Section  23(a),  and Section 24 hereof) in whole or in part at any
time after the Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate,  with
the form of election to purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof
duly  executed,  to the Rights Agent at the  principal  office or offices of the
Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together, except as otherwise provided
in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof,  with payment of the aggregate  Purchase Price with
respect  to the total  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock (or  Common
Stock  or  other  securities  or  property,  as the  case  may  be) as to  which
surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior to the Expiration Date.


         (b) The  Purchase  Price  for each  Unit of  Series A  Preferred  Stock
pursuant  to the  exercise of a Right  shall  initially  be $152.50 and shall be


                                       10
<PAGE>

subject to  adjustment  from time to time as  provided  in Section 11 hereof and
shall be payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below.


         (c) Upon  receipt  of a  Rights  Certificate  representing  exercisable
Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the certificate duly executed,
accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised, of the Purchase
Price per Unit of Series A Preferred Stock (or Common Stock, other securities or
property,  as the case may be) to be  purchased as set forth below and an amount
equal to any applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section
20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly, (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of
the Units of Series A Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent is
the transfer agent for such shares)  certificates  for the total number of Units
of Series A Preferred  Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby  irrevocably
authorizes its transfer  agent to comply with all such  requests,  or (B) if the
Company  shall have  elected to  deposit  the total  number of Units of Series A
Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary
agent,  requisition from the depositary agent depositary  receipts  representing
such  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock as are to be  purchased  (in
which case certificates for the Units of Series A Preferred Stock represented by
such  receipts  shall be  deposited by the  transfer  agent with the  depositary
agent) and the  Company  will  direct the  depositary  agent to comply with such
request,  (ii)  requisition  from the Company the amount of cash,  if any, to be
paid in lieu of fractional  shares in accordance  with Section 14 hereof,  (iii)
after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts,  cause the same to be
delivered  to or  upon  the  order  of the  registered  holder  of  such  Rights
Certificate,  registered  in such  name or  names as may be  designated  by such
holder,  and (iv) after receipt  thereof,  deliver such cash, if any, to or upon
the order of the registered  holder of such Rights  Certificate.  The payment of
the Purchase  Price (as such amount may be reduced  (including to zero) pursuant
to Section  11(a)(iii) hereof) may be made in cash or by certified bank check or
bank draft payable to the order of the Company. In the event that the Company is
obligated to issue other securities of the Company,  pay cash and/or  distribute
other  property  pursuant to Section  11(a)  hereof,  the Company  will make all
arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or other property
are available for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.


         (d) In case the  registered  holder  of any  Rights  Certificate  shall
exercise less than all the Rights evidenced  thereby,  a new Rights  Certificate
evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued
by the  Rights  Agent and  delivered  to, or upon the order of,  the  registered
holder of such Rights  Certificate,  registered  in such name or names as may be
designated by such holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.


         (e)  Notwithstanding  anything in this Agreement to the contrary,  from
and  after  the  first  occurrence  of a Section  11(a)(ii)  Event,  any  Rights
beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an
Acquiring  Person,  (ii) a  transferee  of an  Acquiring  Person (or of any such
Associate or  Affiliate)  who becomes a transferee  after the  Acquiring  Person
becomes  such,  or (iii) a  transferee  of an  Acquiring  Person (or of any such
Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee  prior to or concurrently  with
the Acquiring  Person  becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either
(A) a transfer (whether or not for  consideration)  from the Acquiring Person to


                                       11
<PAGE>

holders of equity  interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom
the Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement,  arrangement or understanding
regarding the transferred  Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors
of the Company has determined is part of a plan,  arrangement  or  understanding
which has as a primary  purpose or effects the  avoidance of this Section  7(e),
shall  become null and void  without  any  further  action and no holder of such
Rights shall have any rights  whatsoever  with  respect to such Rights,  whether
under any provision of this  Agreement or  otherwise.  The Company shall use all
reasonable  efforts  to ensure  that the  provisions  of this  Section  7(e) and
Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder
of Rights  Certificates  or any other  Person as a result of its failure to make
any  determinations  with respect to an Acquiring  Person or its  Affiliates  or
Associates, or any transferee thereof, hereunder.


         (f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with
respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence of any purported  exercise as
set  forth in this  Section  7 unless  such  registered  holder  shall  have (i)
completed  and signed  the  certificate  contained  in the form of  election  to
purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for
such exercise and (ii) provided such additional  evidence of the identity of the
Beneficial  Owner (or  former  Beneficial  Owner) or  Affiliates  or  Associates
thereof as the Company shall reasonably request.


Section  8.  Cancellation  and  Destruction  of Rights  Certificates.  All
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
combination  or  exchange  shall,  if  surrendered  to the Company or any of its
agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if surrendered  to the Rights Agent,  shall be canceled by it, and no Rights
Certificates  shall be issued in lieu thereof  except as expressly  permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire,  any other  Rights  Certificate  purchased  or  acquired  by the Company
otherwise  than upon the exercise  thereof.  The Rights Agent shall  deliver all
canceled Rights Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of
the Company,  destroy such canceled Rights Certificates,  and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.


Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of Series A Preferred Stock.


         (a) The Company represents,  covenants and agrees that it has caused to
be  reserved  and will  cause to be kept  available  out of its  authorized  and
unissued shares of Series A Preferred  Stock (or,  following the occurrence of a
Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued Series A Preferred Stock or


                                       12
<PAGE>

other  securities,  as the  case may be),  the  number  of  shares  of  Series A
Preferred Stock (or such other  securities)  that, except as provided in Section
11(a)(iii)  hereof,  will be sufficient from time to time to permit the exercise
in full of all outstanding  Rights and all Rights that are at the time issuable,
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.


         (b) So long as the shares of Series A Preferred  Stock (and,  following
the  occurrence  of a  Triggering  Event,  any other  securities)  issuable  and
deliverable  upon the  exercise  of the  Rights  may be listed  on any  national
securities  exchange,  the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and
after such time as the Rights become  exercisable,  all shares reserved for such
issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance.


         (c) The  Company  shall use its best  efforts  (i) to file,  as soon as
practicable  following the earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section
11(a)(ii) Event on which the  consideration  to be delivered by the Company upon
exercise of the Rights has been determined in accordance with Section  11(a)(ii)
and (iii) hereof,  or as soon as is required by law  following the  Distribution
Date,  as the  case  may  be,  a  registration  statement  under  the  Act on an
appropriate  form, with respect to the securities  purchasable  upon exercise of
the Rights,  (ii) to cause such  registration  statement to become  effective as
soon as  practicable  after such  filing,  and (iii) to cause such  registration
statement  to remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times  meeting  the
requirements  of the Act)  until  the  earlier  of (A) the date as of which  the
Rights are no longer  exercisable  for such  securities,  and (B) the Expiration
Date. The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate  under, or to
ensure  compliance with, the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states
in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company may temporarily
suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety days after the date set forth
in clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the  exercisability of
the Rights in order to prepare and file such  registration  statement and permit
it to become  effective.  Upon any such  suspension,  the Company  shall issue a
public   announcement   stating,   and  notify  the  Rights   Agent,   that  the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily  suspended.  The Company shall
also issue a public  announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in
effect.  Notwithstanding  any provision of this  Agreement to the contrary,  the
Rights  shall  not be  exercisable  in any  jurisdiction  unless  the  requisite
qualification in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained.


         (d) The Company  covenants and agrees that it will take all such action
as may be  necessary  to ensure that all shares of Series A Preferred  Stock (or
other  securities,  as the case may be)  delivered  upon  exercise of the Rights
shall, at the time of delivery of the  certificates  for such shares (subject to
payment of the Purchase Price), be duly authorized,  validly issued,  fully paid
and nonassessable.


         (e) The Company further  covenants and agrees that it will pay when due
and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges that may be
payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates and of
any certificates for shares of Series A Preferred Stock (or other securities, as
the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall not, however, be
required to pay any  transfer tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer


                                       13
<PAGE>

or delivery of Rights  Certificates  to a Person other than,  or the issuance or
delivery of a number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock (or other securities,
as the case may be) in respect  of a name  other  than that of,  the  registered
holder of the Rights Certificates  evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or
to issue  or  deliver  any  certificates  for a number  of  shares  of  Series A
Preferred Stock (or other  securities,  as the case may be) in a name other than
that of the  registered  holder upon the  exercise of any Rights  until such tax
shall have been paid (any such tax being  payable  by the holder of such  Rights
Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it has been  established  to the
Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.


Section 10. Series A Preferred  Stock Record Date. Each person in whose name any
certificate  for a number  of  Units  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock  (or  other
securities,  as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for
all  purposes  be deemed to have  become  the  holder of record of such Units of
Series A Preferred Stock (or other  securities,  as the case may be) represented
thereby on, and such certificate  shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights
Certificate  evidencing  such  Rights was duly  surrendered  and  payment of the
Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided,  however,
that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Series A
Preferred Stock (or other securities,  as the case may be) transfer books of the
Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder
of such shares  (fractional  or  otherwise)  on, and such  certificate  shall be
dated,  the next succeeding  Business Day on which such transfer books are open.
Prior to the exercise of the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  the holder of a Rights
Certificate  as such shall not be entitled to any rights of a shareholder of the
Company  with  respect  to shares  for which the  Rights  shall be  exercisable,
including,  without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other
distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to
receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.


Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of
Rights.  The Purchase  Price,  and the number and kind of shares covered by each
Right and the number of Rights  outstanding  are subject to adjustment from time
to time as provided in this Section 11.


         (a) (i) In the event the  Company  shall at any time  after the date of
this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock payable in
shares of Series A Preferred  Stock,  (B)  subdivide  the  outstanding  Series A
Preferred  Stock,  (C) combine the  outstanding  Series A Preferred Stock into a
smaller  number of  shares,  or (D) issue any shares of its  capital  stock in a
reclassification   of  the  Series  A  Preferred   Stock   (including  any  such
reclassification  in  connection  with a  consolidation  or  merger in which the
Company  is the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation),  except  as  otherwise
provided in this Section 11(a),  the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the
record date for such  dividend  or of the  effective  date of such  subdivision,
combination or  reclassification,  and the number and kind of shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock or the number and kind of shares of other capital stock, as the


                                       14
<PAGE>

case may be, issuable on such date,  shall be  proportionately  adjusted so that
the holder of any Right  exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive,
upon  payment of the  Purchase  Price then in effect,  the  aggregate  number of
shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock or the  number  and kind of shares of other
capital  stock,  as the case may be,  that,  if such  Right  had been  exercised
immediately  prior to such date and at a time when the Series A Preferred  Stock
transfer  books of the Company were open, he would have owned upon such exercise
and  been  entitled  to  receive  by  virtue  of  such  dividend,   subdivision,
combination  or  reclassification.  If an event  occurs  that  would  require an
adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof,  the
adjustment  provided for in this Section  11(a)(i)  shall be in addition to, and
shall be made prior to, any adjustment  required  pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof.


               (ii)  Subject to Section 23 and  Section 24 hereof,  in the event
any Person becomes an Acquiring Person,  then, proper provision shall be made by
the  Company so that each  record  holder of each Right  (except as  provided in
Section 7(e) hereof) shall  thereafter have the right to receive,  upon exercise
thereof for the Purchase Price in accordance with terms of this Agreement,  such
number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock (or, in lieu of Series A Preferred
Stock, at the option of the Company and to the extent available,  such number of
shares of Common Stock) as shall equal the result  obtained by  multiplying  the
Purchase  Price by a fraction,  the numerator of which is the number of Units of
Series  A  Preferred  Stock  for  which a  Right  is  then  exercisable  and the
denominator  of which is 50% of the  current  market  price of a share of Common
Stock  (determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)  hereof) on the date of the first
occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event (such result being hereinafter  referred
to as the "Adjustment Shares").


               (iii) To the  extent  that  the  number  of  shares  of  Series A
Preferred Stock that are authorized by the Company's  articles of  incorporation
but not  outstanding  or reserved  for  issuance  for  purposes  other than upon
exercise of the Rights is not  sufficient  to permit the exercise in full of the
Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a),
and subject to such  limitations as are necessary to prevent a default under any
agreement for money borrowed as presently  constituted to which the Company is a
party and  subject to any  limitations  contained  in any  applicable  law,  the
Company  shall:  (A)  determine  the  excess of (1) the value of the  Adjustment
Shares issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the "Current Value"), over (2) the
Purchase Price (such excess being hereinafter referred to as the "Spread"),  and
(B) with respect to each Right,  make adequate  provision to substitute for such
unavailable  Adjustment Shares,  upon payment of the applicable  Purchase Price,
(1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) other equity  securities of
the Company,  (4) debt securities of the Company,  (5) other assets,  or (6) any
combination of the foregoing, having, together with the Adjustment Shares issued
upon  exercise of such Right,  an  aggregate  value equal to the Current  Value,
where such aggregate  value has been determined by the Board of Directors of the
Company based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment banking firm
selected by the Board of  Directors of the Company;  provided,  however,  if the
Company  shall not have made  adequate  provision to deliver  value  pursuant to
clause (B) above  within 30 days  following  the first  occurrence  of a Section
11(a)(ii) Event, then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, upon the


                                       15
<PAGE>

surrender for exercise of a Right and without  requiring payment of the Purchase
Price,  shares of preferred  stock of the Company or Common Stock (to the extent
such securities are available) and then, if necessary,  cash,  which  securities
and/or  assets  in the  aggregate  are  equal  to the  Spread.  If the  Board of
Directors  of the Company  shall  determine in good faith that it is likely that
sufficient  additional  shares of preferred stock of the Company or Common Stock
could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the 30 day
period set forth  above may be extended  to the extent  necessary,  but not more
than 90 days following the first  occurrence of a Section  11(a)(ii)  Event,  in
order that the Company may seek  shareholder  approval for the  authorization of
such additional  shares (such period,  as it may be extended,  the "Substitution
Period").  To the extent  that the Company  determines  that some action need be
taken pursuant to the first and/or second sentences of this Section  11(a)(iii),
the Company (x) shall provide,  subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action
shall  apply  uniformly  to all  outstanding  Rights,  and (y) may  suspend  the
exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution  Period in
order to seek any  authorization  of  additional  shares  and/or to  decide  the
appropriate  form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and
to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company
shall issue a public announcement  stating that the exercisability of the Rights
has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as
the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section  11(a)(iii),
the value of the Common Stock shall be the current  market price (as  determined
pursuant to Section  11(d)  hereof) per share of the Common Stock on the date of
the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event.


         (b) If at any time after the date of this  Agreement  the Company shall
fix a record date for the issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders
of Common Stock or of any class or series of Equivalent  Shares  entitling  such
holders (for a period  expiring  within 45 calendar days after such record date)
to subscribe for or to purchase Common Stock or Equivalent Shares (or securities
convertible  into Common  Stock or  Equivalent  Shares) at a price per share (or
having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Common Stock
or Equivalent Shares) less than the current market price of such Common Stock or
Equivalent  Shares on such  record  date,  then,  in each such case,  each Right
outstanding  immediately prior to such record date shall thereafter evidence the
right to  purchase,  for the  Purchase  Price,  that number of Units of Series A
Preferred Stock or Equivalent Shares obtained by multiplying the number of Units
of Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of a Right  immediately prior
to such  record date by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which shall be the total
number of shares of Common Stock and Equivalent  Shares (if any)  outstanding on
such  record  date plus the  number  of  additional  shares of Common  Stock and
Equivalent  Shares (if any) to be offered for  subscription or purchase (or into
which the convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible) and
the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock and
Equivalent  Shares (if any)  outstanding  on such record date plus the number of
shares  of  Common  Stock or  Equivalent  Shares,  as the case may be,  that the
aggregate  offering  price of the total  number  of  shares  of Common  Stock or
Equivalent  Shares,  as the case may be, so to be offered  (and/or the aggregate
initial  conversion price of the convertible  securities so to be offered) would
purchase at such current market price.  In case such  subscription  price may be
paid in a  consideration,  part or all of which  shall be in a form  other  than
cash,  the value of such  consideration  shall be as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in


                                       16
<PAGE>

a statement  filed with the Rights  Agent.  Common Stock and  Equivalent  Shares
owned by or held for the account of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
shall not be deemed  outstanding for the purpose of any such  computation.  Such
adjustment shall be made successively  whenever such a record date is fixed; and
in the event that such rights, options or warrants are not so issued, each Right
shall be  adjusted  to  evidence  the right to receive  that  number of Units of
Series A  Preferred  Stock that such Right  would  have  entitled  the holder to
receive, for the Purchase Price, if such record date had not been fixed.


         (c) If at any time after the date of this  Agreement  the Company shall
fix a record  date for the  making of a  distribution  to all  holders of Common
Stock  or of any  class or  series  of  Equivalent  Shares  (including  any such
distribution  made in  connection  with a  consolidation  or merger in which the
Company is the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation)  of cash  (other  than a
regular quarterly cash dividend of the Company in compliance with any applicable
law), evidences of indebtedness,  assets, securities (other than Common Stock or
any Equivalent Shares) or subscription  rights,  options or warrants  (excluding
those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof),  then, in each such case, each Right
outstanding  immediately prior to such record date shall thereafter evidence the
right to  purchase,  for the  Purchase  Price,  that number of Units of Series A
Preferred  Stock  obtained  by  multiplying  the  number  of Units  of  Series A
Preferred  Stock  issuable  upon exercise of a Right  immediately  prior to such
record date by a fraction,  the  numerator of which shall be the current  market
price of a share of Common Stock or an  Equivalent  Share on the record date and
the  denominator of which shall be the current market price of a share of Common
Stock or an Equivalent  Share on such record date less the fair market value (as
determined  in good  faith  by the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company,  whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of
the portion of the cash,  evidences of indebtedness,  assets or securities so to
be distributed or of such subscription rights, options or warrants applicable to
a share  of  Common  Stock or an  Equivalent  Share,  as the  case may be.  Such
adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and
in the event that such distribution is not so made, each Right shall be adjusted
to  evidence  the right to receive  that  number of Units of Series A  Preferred
Stock  that such Right  would  have  entitled  the  holder to  receive,  for the
Purchase Price, if such record date had not been fixed.


         (d)  (i) For the  purpose  of any  computation  hereunder,  other  than
computations  made pursuant to Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof,  the "current market
price" per share of Common  Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the  average
of the  daily  closing  prices  per  share  of  such  Common  Stock  for  the 30
consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately prior
to such  date,  and for  purposes  of  computations  made  pursuant  to  Section
11(a)(iii)  hereof,  the "current market price" per share of Common Stock on any
date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing  prices per share of
such Common Stock for the ten  consecutive  Trading Days  immediately  following
such date;  provided,  however,  that in the event that the current market price
per  share of the  Common  Stock is  determined  during a period  following  the
announcement  by  the  issuer  of  such  Common  Stock  of  (A)  a  dividend  or
distribution  on such Common  Stock  payable in shares of such  Common  Stock or
securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than the Rights),
or (B) any subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of such Common Stock,
and prior to the  expiration  of the requisite 30 Trading Day or ten Trading Day
period,  as set forth above,  after the  ex-dividend  date for such  dividend or
distribution,   or  the  record  date  for  such  subdivision,   combination  or
reclassification,  then, and in each such case, the "current market price" shall
be properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading. The closing price


                                       17
<PAGE>

for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale
takes  place on such day,  the  average  of the  closing  bid and asked  prices,
regular  way,  in  either  case  as  reported  in  the  principal   consolidated
transaction  reporting  system with respect to securities  listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares of Common Stock are not
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the
principal  consolidated  transaction reporting system with respect to securities
listed on the  principal  national  securities  exchange  on which the shares of
Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock
are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities  exchange,  the
last  quoted  price or, if not so  quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low
asked  prices  quoted on the Nasdaq  Stock  Market,  as reported by the National
Association  of Securities  Dealers,  Inc.  ("Nasdaq")  or such other  quotation
system then in use,  or, if on any such date the shares of Common  Stock are not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
as furnished by a professional  market maker making a market in the Common Stock
selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no market
maker is making a market in the Common  Stock,  the fair value of such shares on
such date as  determined  in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company
shall be used.  The term  "Trading  Day" shall mean a day on which the principal
national  securities  exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or
admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the shares of
Common  Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any  national  securities
exchange,  a Business  Day. If the Common Stock is not  publicly  held or not so
listed or traded, "current market price" per share shall mean the fair value per
share as  determined  in good faith by the Board of  Directors  of the  Company,
whose  determination  shall be  described  in a statement  filed with the Rights
Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.


               (ii) For the purpose of any computation  hereunder,  the "current
market  price" per share of Series A Preferred  Stock shall be determined in the
same manner as set forth above for the Common Stock in Section  11(d)(i)  hereof
(other than the last sentence thereof). If the current market price per share of
Series A Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if
the  Series A  Preferred  Stock is not  publicly  held or  listed or traded in a
manner described in clause (i) of this Section 11(d), the "current market price"
per share of Series A  Preferred  Stock  shall be  conclusively  deemed to be an
amount  equal to 1000 (as such  number may be  appropriately  adjusted  for such
events as stock splits,  stock dividends and  recapitalizations  with respect to
the Common Stock and Series A Preferred  Stock  occurring after the date of this
Agreement) multiplied by the current market price per share of the Common Stock.
If neither the Common Stock nor the Series A Preferred Stock is publicly held or
so listed or traded,  "current market price" per share of the Series A Preferred
Stock  shall  mean the fair value per share as  determined  in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company,  whose  determination shall be described in a
statement  filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.
For  all  purposes  of  this  Agreement,  the  "current  market  price"  of  one
one-thousandth  of a share of  Series A  Preferred  Stock  shall be equal to the
"current market price" of one share of Series A Preferred Stock divided by 1000.




                                       18
<PAGE>

         (e) Anything herein to the contrary  notwithstanding,  no adjustment in
the number of Units of Series A Preferred Stock for which a Right is exercisable
or in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment  would require
an  increase  or decrease of at least one percent in such number of shares or in
the Purchase Price;  provided,  however,  that any adjustments that by reason of
this  Section  11(e) are not  required  to be made shall be carried  forward and
taken into account in any subsequent  adjustment.  All  calculations  under this
Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of
a Unit of Series A  Preferred  Stock,  as the case may be.  Notwithstanding  the
first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11
shall be made no later than the  earlier of (i) three years from the date of the
transaction that mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the Expiration Date.


         (f) If as a result of an  adjustment  made pursuant to Section 11(a) or
13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled
to receive any shares of capital  stock  other than  Series A  Preferred  Stock,
thereafter  the number of such other shares so  receivable  upon exercise of any
Right  and,  if  required,  the  Purchase  Price  thereof  shall be  subject  to
adjustment  from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent  as
practicable  to the  provisions  with  respect to the Series A  Preferred  Stock
contained in Section  11(a),  (b),  (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (k) and (l) hereof,
and the  provisions  of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with  respect to the
Series A Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.


         (g) All  Rights  originally  issued by the  Company  subsequent  to any
adjustment made to the number or kind of shares purchasable upon exercise of the
Rights or to the Purchase Price  hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase,
at the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  the  adjusted  number  of Units of  Series A
Preferred Stock or other securities purchasable from time to time hereunder upon
exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.


         (h) Unless the Company  shall have  exercised  its election as provided
below in this Section  11(h),  upon each  adjustment of the Purchase  Price as a
result of the calculations made in Section 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the
right to  purchase,  at the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  that number of Units of
Series A Preferred  Stock obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of Units of
Series A Preferred Stock covered by a Right immediately prior to this adjustment
by (y) the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately  prior to such  adjustment and
(ii)  dividing  the  product  so  obtained  by  the  Purchase  Price  in  effect
immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price. On or after the date of
any adjustment of the Purchase Price, in lieu of any adjustment in the number of
Units of Series A Preferred  Stock or any other capital stock  purchasable  upon
the  exercise of a Right,  the Company may elect to adjust the number of Rights.
Each of the  Rights  outstanding  after the  adjustment  in the number of Rights
shall be  exercisable  for the number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock for
which a Right was exercisable  immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right
held of record  prior to such  adjustment  of the number of Rights  shall become
that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one-ten-thousandth) obtained by
dividing the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately  prior to  adjustment of the
Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  after adjustment of
the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election


                                       19
<PAGE>

to adjust the number of Rights,  indicating the record date for the  adjustment,
and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record
date  may be the  date on  which  the  Purchase  Price  is  adjusted  or any day
thereafter,  but, if the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be at least
ten days later than the date of the public announcement.  If Rights Certificates
have been issued,  upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this
Section  11(h),  the Company  shall,  as promptly  as  practicable,  cause to be
distributed  to holders of record of Rights  Certificates  on such  record  date
Rights  Certificates  evidencing,  subject to Section 14 hereof,  the additional
Rights to which such holders  shall be entitled as a result of such  adjustment,
or, at the option of the Company,  shall cause to be distributed to such holders
of record in substitution  and replacement for the Rights  Certificates  held by
such holders prior to the date of  adjustment,  and upon surrender  thereof,  if
required by the Company,  new Rights  Certificates  evidencing all the Rights to
which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment.  Rights Certificates
so to be distributed  shall be issued,  executed and countersigned in the manner
provided for herein (and may bear,  at the option of the  Company,  the adjusted
Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of
Rights Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.


         (i)  Irrespective  of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or
the number of Units of Series A Preferred  Stock or the number and kind of other
securities  issuable  upon the exercise of the Rights,  the Rights  Certificates
theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per
Unit, the number of Units and the other terms that were expressed in the initial
Rights Certificates issued hereunder.


         (j) In any  case  in  which  this  Section  11  shall  require  that an
adjustment  be made  effective  as of a record date for a specified  event,  the
Company may elect to defer until the  occurrence  of such event the  issuance to
the holder of any Right  exercised after such record date of the number of Units
of Series A  Preferred  Stock  and  other  capital  stock or  securities  of the
Company,  if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of Units
of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
issuable upon such exercise before giving effect to such  adjustment;  provided,
however,  that the  Company  shall  deliver  to such  holder a due bill or other
appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional
shares  (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the occurrence of the event
requiring such adjustment.


         (k) Anything in this Section 11 to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the
Company  shall be entitled to make such  reductions  in the Purchase  Price,  in
addition to those adjustments  expressly  required by this Section 11, as and to
the extent that in its good faith judgment the Board of Directors of the Company
shall  determine  to be  advisable  in  order  that  any  (i)  consolidation  or
subdivision of the Series A Preferred  Stock,  (ii) issuance  wholly for cash of
any shares of Series A Preferred  Stock at less than the current  market  price,
(iii)  issuance  wholly  for  cash of  shares  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock or
securities that by their terms are convertible  into or exchangeable  for shares
of Series A Preferred  Stock,  (iv) stock  dividend  or (v)  issuance of rights,
options or  warrants  referred  to in this  Section  11,  hereafter  made by the
Company to holders of its Series A Preferred  Stock shall not be taxable to such
shareholders.




                                       20
<PAGE>

         (l) The  Company  covenants  and agrees  that it shall not, at any time
after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a
Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that  complies  with Section 11(m)
hereof),  (ii) merge with or into any other Person  (other than a Subsidiary  of
the Company in a transaction  that complies  with Section 11(m)  hereof),  (iii)
effect a statutory  share  exchange  with any Person (other than a Subsidiary of
the Company in a transaction  that complies with Section 11(m) hereof),  or (iv)
sell or  transfer  (or  permit  any  Subsidiary  to sell  or  transfer),  in one
transaction,  or a series  of  related  transactions,  assets or  earning  power
aggregating  more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its
Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons  (other than the
Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which
complies with Section 11(m) hereof), if at the time of or immediately after such
consolidation,  merger,  statutory  share exchange or sale there are any rights,
warrants or other instruments or securities  outstanding or agreements in effect
that would  substantially  diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended
to be afforded by the Rights.


         (m) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date,
it will not,  except as permitted  by Section 23 or Section 27 hereof,  take (or
permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such action is taken it
is  reasonably  foreseeable  that such action  will  diminish  substantially  or
otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.


         (n) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding,  in the
event that the Company  shall at any time after the Record Date and prior to the
Distribution  Date (i)  declare a dividend on the  outstanding  shares of Common
Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,  (ii) subdivide the outstanding  Common
Stock,  or (iii) combine the  outstanding  Common Stock into a smaller number of
shares,  the number of Rights  associated  with each share of Common  Stock then
outstanding,  or issued or delivered  thereafter  but prior to the  Distribution
Date, shall be proportionately  adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter
associated  with each share of Common Stock following any such event shall equal
the result  obtained by multiplying  the number of Rights  associated  with each
share of  Common  Stock  immediately  prior  to such  event  by a  fraction  the
numerator  of which  shall  be the  total  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the denominator
of which  shall be the  total  number of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding
immediately following the occurrence of such event.


Section  12.  Certificates  of  Adjusted  Purchase  Price or Number  of  Shares.
Whenever an  adjustment  is made as provided in Section 11 or Section 13 hereof,
the  Company  shall  (a)  promptly  prepare a  certificate  setting  forth  such
adjustment and a brief  statement of the facts  accounting for such  adjustment,
(b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for the


                                       21
<PAGE>

Series A Preferred  Stock or the Common Stock, a copy of such  certificate,  and
(c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights  Certificate (or, if
prior to the  Distribution  Date, to each holder of a  certificate  representing
shares of Common Stock) in accordance  with Section 25 hereof.  The Rights Agent
shall  be  fully  protected  in  relying  on  any  such  certificate  and on any
adjustment therein contained.


Section  13.  Consolidation,  Merger or Sale or  Transfer  of Assets or  Earning
              Power.


         (a) In the event that,  following the Stock Acquisition Date,  directly
or indirectly,  (w) the Company shall  consolidate with, or merge with and into,
any other Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  that
complies with Section 11(m) hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing
or surviving  corporation of such consolidation or merger, (x) any Person (other
than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that  complies with Section
11(m) hereof) shall  consolidate  with, or merge with or into, the Company,  and
the  Company  shall  be  the   continuing  or  surviving   corporation  of  such
consolidation  or merger and, in connection with such  consolidation  or merger,
all or part of the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or
exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other
property,  (y) the Company shall be a party to a statutory  share  exchange with
any other Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  that
complies  with Section  11(m) hereof) after which the Company is a Subsidiary of
any other Person, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or
more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise  transfer),  in one transaction
or a series of related  transactions,  assets or earning power  aggregating more
than 50% of the  assets or earning  power of the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries
(taken as a whole) to any  Person or  Persons  (other  than the  Company  or any
Subsidiary  of the Company in one or more  transactions  each of which  complies
with Section 11(m) hereof),  then, and in each such case, proper provision shall
be made so that:  (i) each  record  holder  of a Right,  except as  provided  in
Section  7(e)  hereof,  shall  thereafter  have the right to  receive,  upon the
exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms
of this  Agreement,  such number of validly  authorized and issued,  fully paid,
nonassessable  and freely tradable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party
(as  hereinafter  defined),  not subject to any liens,  encumbrances,  rights of
first refusal or other adverse claims,  as shall be equal to the result obtained
by (1)  multiplying  the then current  Purchase Price by the number of shares of
Common  Stock for which a Right is  exercisable  immediately  prior to the first
occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section  11(a)(ii) Event has occurred
prior to the first  occurrence of a Section 13 Event,  multiplying the number of
such  shares for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to the first
occurrence  of a  Section  11(a)(ii)  Event  by the  Purchase  Price  in  effect
immediately  prior to such first  occurrence),  and (2)  dividing  that  product
(which,  following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred
to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right for all purposes of this Agreement) by
50% of the current market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof)
per  share  of  the  Common  Stock  of  such  Principal  Party  on the  date  of
consummation  of such  Section 13 Event;  and (ii) such  Principal  Party  shall
thereafter be liable for, and shall assume,  by virtue of such Section 13 Event,
all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement;  (iii)
the term "Company" shall  thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party,
it being  specifically  intended that the  provisions of Section 11 hereof shall


                                       22
<PAGE>

apply only to such Principal Party  following the first  occurrence of a Section
13 Event;  (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps  (including,  but not
limited  to,  the  reservation  of a  sufficient  number of shares of its Common
Stock) in connection  with the  consummation  of any such  transaction as may be
necessary to ensure that the provisions  hereof shall  thereafter be applicable,
as nearly  as  reasonably  may be, in  relation  to its  shares of Common  Stock
thereafter  deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights;  and (v) the provisions
of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence
of any Section 13 Event.


         (b) "Principal Party" shall mean


               (i) in the case of any  transaction  described in clause (w), (x)
or (y) of the first  sentence of Section  13(a)  hereof,  the Person that is the
issuer of any  securities  into which  shares of Common Stock of the Company are
converted in such merger,  consolidation or statutory share exchange,  and if no
securities  are so issued,  the Person that is the other  party to such  merger,
consolidation or statutory share exchange; and


               (ii) in the case of any  transaction  described  in clause (z) of
the first  sentence  of  Section  13(a)  hereof,  the  Person  that is the party
receiving  the  greatest  portion  of the assets or  earning  power  transferred
pursuant to such transaction or transactions;


provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such Person
is  not  at  such  time  and  has  not  been  continuously  over  the  preceding
twelve-month  period  registered  under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such
Person is a direct or indirect  Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of
which is and has been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to such other
Person; and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary,  directly or indirectly, of
more than one  Person,  the  Common  Stocks of two or more of which are and have
been so registered,  "Principal  Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons
is the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.


         (c) The Company shall not  consummate any such  consolidation,  merger,
statutory share exchange, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have
a sufficient  number of authorized shares of its Common Stock that have not been
issued or reserved  for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
accordance  with this Section 13 and unless  prior  thereto the Company and such
Principal  Party  shall  have  executed  and  delivered  to the  Rights  Agent a
supplemental  agreement  providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section 13 and further  providing that, as soon as practicable after
the date of any  consolidation,  merger,  statutory  share  exchange  or sale of
assets mentioned in paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will




                                       23
<PAGE>

(i) prepare and file a  registration  statement  under the Act on an appropriate
form with respect to the Rights and the securities  purchasable upon exercise of
the Rights on an  appropriate  form, and will use its best efforts to cause such
registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable after such
filing and (B) remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times  meeting the
requirements  of the Act) until the  Expiration  Date and similarly  comply with
applicable state securities laws; and


(ii) deliver to record holders of the Rights historical financial statements for
the Principal  Party and each of its Affiliates that comply in all respects with
the requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.


The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or
consolidations or statutory share exchanges or sales or other transfers.  In the
event that a Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the  occurrence of a
Section  11(a)(ii)  Event,  the Rights that have not theretofore  been exercised
shall  thereafter  become  exercisable in the manner  described in Section 13(a)
hereof.


Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.


         (a) The Company  shall not be required  to issue  fractions  of Rights,
except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(n) hereof, or to
distribute Rights  Certificates that evidence fractional Rights. In lieu of such
fractional  Rights,  there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Rights
Certificates  with regard to which such  fractional  Rights  would  otherwise be
issuable,  an amount in cash equal to the same  fraction of the  current  market
value of a whole Right.  For purposes of this Section 14(a),  the current market
value of a whole Right shall be the closing  price of the Rights for the Trading
Day  immediately  prior to the date on which such  fractional  Rights would have
been  otherwise  issuable.  The closing price of the Rights for any day shall be
the last sale price,  regular  way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such
day,  the average of the closing bid and asked  prices,  regular  way, in either
case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
respect  to  securities  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on the New York Stock
Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York
Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated  transaction reporting
system with respect to securities  listed on the principal  national  securities
exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or if the Rights
are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities  exchange,  the
last  quoted  price,  or, if not so quoted,  the average of the high bid and low
asked  prices on the Nasdaq  Stock  Market,  as reported by Nasdaq or such other
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the  Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.




                                       24
<PAGE>

         (b) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions of shares of
Series A Preferred  Stock (other than fractions  that are integral  multiples of
one  one-thousandth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the
Rights or to distribute certificates that evidence fractional shares of Series A
Preferred Stock (other than in such integral  multiples).  In lieu of fractional
shares of Series A Preferred Stock that are not in such integral multiples,  the
Company may pay to the  registered  holders of Rights  Certificates  at the time
such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same
fraction of the current market value of one  one-thousandth of a share of Series
A Preferred  Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value
of one  one-thousandth  of a share of  Series  A  Preferred  Stock  shall be one
one-thousandth  of the  current  market  price of a share of Series A  Preferred
Stock (as  determined  pursuant  to Section  11(d)  hereof)  for the Trading Day
immediately prior to the date of such exercise.


         (c) The  holder of a Right by the  acceptance  of the  Right  expressly
waives his right to receive any fractional  Right or any fractional  shares upon
exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.


Section 15. Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of this Agreement
are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and,
prior to the  Distribution  Date, the registered  holders of the Common Stock in
respect of which  Rights have been  issued);  and any  registered  holder of any
Rights  Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution  Date, of such Common Stock),
without  the  consent of the Rights  Agent or of the holder of any other  Rights
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of such Common Stock),  may, in
his own behalf and for his own benefit,  enforce, and may institute and maintain
any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise act
in  respect  of,  his right to  exercise  the Rights  evidenced  by such  Rights
Certificate  in the  manner  provided  in such  Rights  Certificate  and in this
Agreement.  Without  limiting the  foregoing  or any  remedies  available to the
holders of Rights,  it is specifically  acknowledged  that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate  remedy at law for any breach of this  Agreement  and
shall be entitled to  specific  performance  of the  obligations  hereunder  and
injunctive  relief  against actual or threatened  violations of the  obligations
hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.


Section 16.  Agreement of Rights  Holders.  Every holder of a Right by accepting
the same  consents  and agrees with the  Company  and the Rights  Agent and with
every other holder of a Right that:


         (a) prior to the  Distribution  Date,  the Rights will be  transferable
only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;


         (b)  after  the   Distribution   Date,  the  Rights   Certificates  are
transferable  only on the registry  books of the Rights Agent if  surrendered at
the  principal  office  or  offices  of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such


                                       25
<PAGE>

purposes,  duly endorsed or accompanied  by a proper  instrument of transfer and
with the appropriate forms and certificates fully executed;


         (c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section  7(f)  hereof,  the Company and
the  Rights  Agent  may  deem  and  treat  the  person  in  whose  name a Rights
Certificate  (or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, the associated  Common Stock
certificate)  is  registered  as the  absolute  owner  thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby  (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the
Rights  Certificate or the associated  Common Stock  certificate  made by anyone
other than the Company or the Rights  Agent) for all  purposes  whatsoever,  and
neither the Company,  subject to the last  sentence of Section 7(e) hereof,  nor
the Rights Agent shall be required to be affected by any notice to the contrary;
and


         (d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Company nor the Rights  Agent  shall have any  liability  to any holder of a
Right or other  Person  as a  result  of its  inability  to  perform  any of its
obligations  under this  Agreement  by reason of any  preliminary  or  permanent
injunction  or other  order,  decree  or ruling  issued by a court of  competent
jurisdiction  or by a  governmental,  regulatory  or  administrative  agency  or
commission,  or any statute,  rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or
enacted by any  governmental  authority,  prohibiting  or otherwise  restraining
performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use its best
efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise  overturned
as soon as possible.


Section 17. Rights  Certificate  Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder.  No holder, as
such, of any Rights  Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or
be deemed for any purpose the holder of Units of Series A Preferred Stock or any
other securities of the Company that may at any time be issuable on the exercise
of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
Rights  Certificate  be  construed  to  confer  upon the  holder  of any  Rights
Certificate,  as such,  any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any
right to vote for the  election of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to
shareholders  at any  meeting  thereof,  or to give or  withhold  consent to any
corporate  action,  or to receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting
shareholders  (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to receive dividends
or subscription  rights,  or otherwise,  until the Right or Rights  evidenced by
such  Rights  Certificate  shall  have been  exercised  in  accordance  with the
provisions hereof.


Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.


         (a)  The  Company  agrees  to  pay  to  the  Rights  Agent   reasonable
compensation  for all services  rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time,
on demand of the Rights  Agent,  its  reasonable  expenses  and counsel fees and
disbursements  and  other  disbursements  incurred  in  the  administration  and
execution  of this  Agreement  and the exercise  and  performance  of its duties
hereunder.  The Company  also agrees to  indemnify  the Rights Agent for, and to


                                       26
<PAGE>

hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense incurred without gross
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for
anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection  with the  acceptance
and  administration  of this  Agreement,  including  the costs and  expenses  of
defending against any claim of liability in the premises.


         (b) The Rights  Agent shall be  protected  and shall incur no liability
for or in respect of any action  taken,  suffered or omitted by it in connection
with  its   administration  of  this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  any  Rights
Certificate  or  certificate  for Common  Stock or for other  securities  of the
Company,  instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney,  endorsement,
affidavit,  letter,  notice,  direction,   instruction,   consent,  certificate,
statement,  or other  paper or  document  believed by it to be genuine and to be
signed, executed and, where necessary,  verified or acknowledged,  by the proper
Person or Persons.


Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.


         (a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights
Agent may be merged or with  which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation
resulting  from any merger or  consolidation  to which the  Rights  Agent or any
successor  Rights Agent shall be a party, or any  corporation  succeeding to the
corporate  trust  business of the Rights Agent or any  successor  Rights  Agent,
shall be the  successor  to the Rights  Agent under this  Agreement  without the
execution  or filing of any paper or any  further  act on the part of any of the
parties hereto;  provided,  however, that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment  as a  successor  Rights  Agent under the  provisions  of Section 21
hereof.  In case at the time such  successor  Rights Agent shall  succeed to the
agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned  but not delivered,  any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature   of  a  predecessor  Rights  Agent  and  deliver  such  Rights
Certificates  so  countersigned;  and in  case at that  time  any of the  Rights
Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or in
the name of the  successor  Rights  Agent;  and in all such  cases  such  Rights
Certificates  shall have the full force provided in the Rights  Certificates and
in this Agreement.


         (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights  Agent  shall be changed
and at such time any of the Rights  Certificates  shall have been  countersigned
but not  delivered,  the Rights Agent may adopt the  countersignature  under its
prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that
time any of the  Rights  Certificates  shall  not have been  countersigned,  the
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights  Certificates  either in its prior name
or in its changed  name;  and in all such cases such Rights  Certificates  shall
have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.


Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent  undertakes the duties and
obligations  imposed by this Agreement upon the following  terms and conditions,
by all of which the  Company and the  holders of Rights  Certificates,  by their
acceptance thereof, shall be bound:




                                       27
<PAGE>

         (a) The Rights Agent may consult  with legal  counsel (who may be legal
counsel  for the  Company),  and the opinion of such  counsel  shall be full and
complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken
or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.


         (b) Whenever in the  performance of its duties under this Agreement the
Rights  Agent  shall  deem it  necessary  or  desirable  that any fact or matter
(including,  without  limitation,  the identity of any Acquiring  Person and the
determination of "current market price") be proved or established by the Company
prior to taking or suffering any action  hereunder,  such fact or matter (unless
other  evidence in respect  thereof be herein  specifically  prescribed)  may be
deemed to be conclusively  proved and established by a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board, any Vice-Chairman, the President, any Vice President, the
Treasurer,  any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of
the Company and delivered to the Rights  Agent;  and such  certificate  shall be
full  authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good
faith by it under  the  provisions  of this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  such
certificate.


         (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable  hereunder  only for its own gross
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.


         (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the
statements  of fact or recitals  contained  in this  Agreement  or in the Rights
Certificates   or  be   required   to  verify   the  same   (except  as  to  its
countersignature  on such  Rights  Certificates),  but all such  statements  and
recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.


         (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any  responsibility  in respect
of the validity of this  Agreement or the execution and delivery  hereof (except
the due  execution  hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or
execution of any Rights Certificate (except its countersignature  thereof);  nor
shall it be  responsible  for any  breach  by the  Company  of any  covenant  or
condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it
be responsible for any adjustment required under the provisions of Section 11 or
Section 13 hereof or  responsible  for the manner,  method or amount of any such
adjustment or the  ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any
such  adjustment  (except with  respect to the  exercise of Rights  evidenced by
Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by
any act  hereunder  be deemed to make any  representation  or warranty as to the
authorization  or  reservation  of any shares of Series A Preferred  Stock to be
issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as to whether any
shares of Series A Preferred  Stock will,  when so issued,  be duly  authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.




                                       28
<PAGE>

         (f) The Company agrees that it will perform,  execute,  acknowledge and
deliver or cause to be performed, executed,  acknowledged and delivered all such
further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required
by the Rights Agent for the carrying  out or  performing  by the Rights Agent of
the provisions of this Agreement.


         (g) The  Rights  Agent is  hereby  authorized  and  directed  to accept
instructions  with respect to the  performance of its duties  hereunder from the
Chairman,  the  President,  any Vice  President,  the  Secretary,  any Assistant
Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply
to such officers for advice or instructions  in connection with its duties,  and
it shall not be liable for any  action  taken or  suffered  to be taken by it in
good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer.  At any time the
Rights Agent may apply to the Company for written  instructions  with respect to
any matter arising in connection  with the Rights Agent's duties and obligations
arising under this Agreement.  Such  application by the Rights Agent for written
instructions  from the Company may, at the option of the Rights Agent, set forth
in writing any action  proposed to be taken or omitted by the Rights  Agent with
respect to its duties or obligations under this Agreement and the date on and/or
after which such action  shall be taken and the Rights Agent shall not be liable
for any action taken or omitted in  accordance  with a proposal  included in any
such application on or after the date specified therein (which date shall be not
less than one Business Day after the Company receives such application,  without
the Company's  consent)  unless,  prior to taking or initiating any such action,
the  Rights  Agent  has  received  written  instructions  in  response  to  such
application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.


         (h) The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director, officer or employee
of the  Rights  Agent  may  buy,  sell  or deal in any of the  Rights  or  other
securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in
which the  Company  may be  interested,  or  contract  with or lend money to the
Company or otherwise  act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent
under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting
in any other capacity for the Company.


         (i) The Rights  Agent may  execute  and  exercise  any of the rights or
powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder  either itself or by or
through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or
accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
agents or for any loss to the  Company  resulting  from any such  act,  default,
neglect or misconduct;  provided,  however, reasonable care was exercised in the
selection and continued employment thereof.


         (j) No provision of this  Agreement  shall  require the Rights Agent to
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise  incur any financial  liability in the
performance  of any of its duties  hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if
there shall be reasonable  grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate  indemnification  against  such  risk or  liability  is not  reasonably
assured to it.




                                       29
<PAGE>

         (k) If,  with  respect to any  Rights  Certificate  surrendered  to the
Rights Agent for exercise or transfer,  the certificate  attached to the form of
assignment  or form of election to purchase,  as the case may be, has either not
been  completed  or  indicates  an  affirmative  response  to  clause 1 and/or 2
thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such
requested exercise of transfer without first consulting with the Company.


Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent or any  successor  Rights
Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this Agreement upon 30
days notice in writing mailed to the Company,  and to each transfer agent of the
Series A Preferred  Stock or Common Stock,  by registered or certified mail. The
Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor  Rights Agent upon 30 days'
notice in writing,  mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the
case may be,  and to each  transfer  agent of the  Series A  Preferred  Stock or
Common Stock,  by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
Certificates by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed
or shall  otherwise  become  incapable of acting,  the Company  shall  appoint a
successor  to  the  Rights  Agent.  If the  Company  shall  fail  to  make  such
appointment  within a period of 30 days after  giving  notice of such removal or
after it has been notified in writing of such  resignation  or incapacity by the
resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate
(who shall,  with such notice,  submit his Rights  Certificate for inspection by
the Company),  then any registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to
any court of competent  jurisdiction  for the appointment of a new Rights Agent.
Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court,
shall be a corporation  or trust company  organized and doing business under the
laws of the United States or the State of North  Carolina (or of any other state
of the United States so long as such corporation is authorized to do business as
a banking institution in the State of North Carolina), in good standing, that is
authorized under such laws to exercise  corporate trust powers and is subject to
supervision or examination by federal or state authority. After appointment, the
successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers,  rights, duties and
responsibilities  as if it had been  originally  named as Rights  Agent  without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer
to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and
execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
the purpose.  Not later than the  effective  date of any such  appointment,  the
Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the  predecessor  Rights Agent
and each  transfer  agent of the  Common  Stock,  and mail a notice  thereof  in
writing to the registered  holders of the Rights  Certificates.  Failure to give
any notice  provided for in this  Section 21,  however,  or any defect  therein,
shall not affect the legality or validity of the  resignation  or removal of the
Rights Agent or the  appointment of the successor  Rights Agent, as the case may
be.


Section 22.  Issuance  of New Rights  Certificates.  Notwithstanding  any of the
provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,  the Company may,
at its option,  issue new Rights Certificates  evidencing Rights in such form as
may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities
or property purchasable under the Rights Certificates made in


                                       30
<PAGE>

accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  In addition, the Company may,
if deemed  necessary  or  appropriate  by the Board of Directors of the Company,
issue  Rights  Certificates  representing  the  appropriate  number of Rights in
connection  with the  issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock  following  the
Distribution Date.


Section 23. Redemption and Termination.


         (a) (i) The  Company  may,  at its  option,  at any  time  prior to the
earlier  of (A) the  close of  business  on the tenth  day  following  the Stock
Acquisition Date, or (B) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not less than
all the then  outstanding  Rights  (which shall not include any rights that have
become void pursuant to Section 7(e) hereof) at a redemption  price of $.001 per
Right,  as it may be  appropriately  adjusted by the Board of  Directors  of the
Company to reflect any stock  split or  combination,  stock  dividend or similar
transaction  occurring  after  the date  hereof  (such  redemption  price  being
hereinafter  referred to as the "Redemption  Price") and the Company may, at its
option,  pay the Redemption Price either in shares of Common Stock (based on the
current market price (as determined  pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share
of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or cash; provided,  however, that
if the Board of Directors of the Company authorizes  redemption of the Rights in
either of the  circumstances  set forth in clauses (x) and (y) below, then there
must be Continuing  Directors in office and such authorization shall require the
concurrence of a majority of such Continuing  Directors:  (x) such authorization
occurs on or after the date a Person  becomes an Acquiring  Person,  or (y) such
authorization  occurs on or after the date of a change  (resulting  from a proxy
solicitation)  in a majority of the directors in office at the  commencement  of
such  solicitation if any Person who is a participant in such  solicitation  has
stated (or, if upon the  commencement  of such  solicitation,  a majority of the
Board of Directors of the Company has determined in good faith) that such Person
(or any of its  Affiliates  or  Associates)  intends  to take,  or may  consider
taking, any action that would result in such Person becoming an Acquiring Person
or that would cause the occurrence of a Triggering Event.


               (ii) In  addition,  if there  are  Continuing  Directors  then in
office,  the Board of  Directors  may redeem all,  but not less than all, of the
then  outstanding  Rights at the  Redemption  Price  with the  concurrence  of a
majority of such  Continuing  Directors,  following  the  occurrence  of a Stock
Acquisition  Date and  following  the  expiration  of the  right  of  redemption
hereunder,  if either  (A)(1) a Person  who is an  Acquiring  Person  shall have
transferred  or otherwise  disposed of a number of shares of Common Stock in one
transaction or a series of transactions not directly or indirectly involving the
Company  or any of its  Subsidiaries,  such that such  Person  is  thereafter  a
Beneficial Owner of less than 15% of the outstanding  shares of Common Stock and
(2) there are no other  Persons,  immediately  following  the  occurrence of the
event described in clause (1), who are Acquiring  Persons,  or (B) in connection
with the type of  transaction  specified  in Section  13(a)  hereof in which all
holders of Common Stock are treated alike and not involving an Acquiring  Person
or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or any other Person in which
such  Acquiring  Person,  Affiliate or Associate has any interest,  or any other
Person acting  directly or indirectly  on behalf of or in  association  with any
such Acquiring Person, Affiliate or Associate.




                                       31
<PAGE>

Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights
shall not be exercisable  after the first occurrence of a Triggering Event until
such time as the Company's right of redemption hereunder is not exercisable.


         (b)  Immediately  upon the  action  of the  Board of  Directors  of the
Company  authorizing  the redemption of the Rights pursuant to subsection (a) of
this Section 23 and without any further action and without any notice, the right
to exercise the Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder
of such Rights shall be to receive the Redemption  Price for each Right so held.
Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors  authorizing  the redemption
of the Rights,  the Company  shall give notice of such  redemption to the Rights
Agent and to the  holders  of such  Rights by  mailing  such  notice to all such
holders at each holder's  last address as it appears upon the registry  books of
the Rights Agent or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, on the registry  books of
the transfer agent for the Common Stock. Any notice that is mailed in the manner
herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the
notice.  Each such  notice of  redemption  shall  state the  method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be effected.


Section 24. Exchange.


         (a) The  Company  may,  at its option,  by  resolution  of its Board of
Directors,  at any time after any Person becomes an Acquiring  Person,  exchange
all or part of the then  outstanding  and  exercisable  Rights  (which shall not
include Rights that have become void pursuant to Section 7(e) hereof) for shares
of Common  Stock at an  exchange  ratio of one share of Common  Stock per Right,
appropriately  adjusted to reflect any stock  split,  stock  dividend or similar
transaction  occurring  with  respect to the Common  Stock after the date hereof
(such exchange  ratio being  hereinafter  referred to as the "Exchange  Ratio");
provided,  however, under the circumstances  described in the proviso to Section
23(a)(i)  hereof,  an Exchange  shall be effective  only if there are Continuing
Directors and shall  require the  concurrence  of a majority of such  Continuing
Directors.


         (b)  Immediately  upon the  action  of the  Board of  Directors  of the
Company  authorizing  the exchange of the Rights  pursuant to subsection  (a) of
this Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the right
to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right  thereafter of a holder
of such Rights  shall be to receive  that number of shares of Common Stock equal
to the number of Rights held by such holder  multiplied  by the Exchange  Ratio.
Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors  authorizing the exchange of
the Rights,  the Company  shall give notice of such exchange to the Rights Agent
and to the holders of such Rights by mailing  such notice to all such holders at
each holder's  last address as it appears upon the registry  books of the Rights
Agent or, prior to the Distribution  Date, on the registry books of the transfer
agent for the  Common  Stock.  Any notice  that is mailed in the  manner  herein
provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the notice.
Each such notice of exchange  will state the method by which the exchange of the
shares of Common Stock for Rights will be effected.




                                       32
<PAGE>

         (c) In the event that there  shall not be  sufficient  shares of Common
Stock  authorized  but unissued to permit the exchange in full of such Rights in
accordance  with this Section 24, the Company  shall take all such action as may
be necessary to authorize  additional  shares of Common Stock for issuance  upon
exchange of the Rights. In the event the Company shall, after good faith effort,
be  unable  to take  all such  action  as may be  necessary  to  authorize  such
additional shares of Common Stock, the Company shall substitute,  for each share
of Common Stock that would  otherwise be issuable  upon  exchange of a Right,  a
number of shares of other equity  securities of the Company or fraction  thereof
such that the current per share  market  price of one share of such other equity
securities  multiplied  by such  number or  fraction is equal to the current per
share  market  price of one share of Common  Stock as of the date of issuance of
such shares of such other equity securities or fraction thereof.


         (d) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions of shares of
Common Stock or to distribute  certificates  that evidence  fractional shares of
Common Stock. In lieu of such fractional shares of Common Stock,  there shall be
paid to the registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  with regard to which
such fractional shares of Common Stock would otherwise be issuable, an amount in
cash equal to the same fraction of the current  market value of a whole share of
Common Stock.  For the purposes of this subsection (d), the current market value
of a whole share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common
Stock (as  determined  pursuant  to Section  11(d)  hereof)  for the Trading Day
immediately prior to the Exchange Date.


Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.


         (a)  In  case  the  Company  shall  propose,  at  any  time  after  the
Distribution  Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the
holders of Series A  Preferred  Stock or to make any other  distribution  to the
holders  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock  (other  than a regular  quarterly  cash
dividend of the Company in compliance with any applicable law), or (ii) to offer
to the holders of Series A Preferred  Stock rights or warrants to subscribe  for
or to purchase any  additional  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock or shares of
stock of any  class or any other  securities,  rights  or  options,  or (iii) to
effect  any  reclassification  of its Series A  Preferred  Stock  (other  than a
reclassification  involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of Series
A Preferred  Stock),  or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with
any other Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  that
complies with Section 11(m)  hereof),  or to effect a statutory  share  exchange
with any Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that
complies with Section 11(m) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer (or
to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer),
in one transaction or a series of related transactions,  of more than 50% of the


                                       33
<PAGE>

assets or earning power of the Company and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole)
to any other Person or Persons (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in one or
more transactions  each of which complies with Section 11(m) hereof),  or (v) to
effect the liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each
such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the
extent  feasible  and in  accordance  with  Section 26 hereof,  a notice of such
proposed  action,  which shall  specify the record date for the purposes of such
stock dividend,  distribution  of rights or warrants,  or the date on which such
reclassification,   consolidation,   merger,  statutory  share  exchange,  sale,
transfer, liquidation,  dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date
of  participation  therein by the  holders  of the shares of Series A  Preferred
Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the
case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 20 days prior to
the record  date for  determining  holders  of the shares of Series A  Preferred
Stock for purposes of such action,  and in the case of any such other action, at
least 20 days  prior to the date of the  taking of such  proposed  action or the
date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Series A Preferred
Stock whichever shall be the earlier.


         (b) In case any Section 11(a)(ii) Event shall occur,  then, in any such
case,  (i) the  Company  shall as soon as  practicable  thereafter  give to each
holder of a Rights  Certificate,  to the extent  feasible and in accordance with
Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify
the event and the  consequences  of the event to holders of Rights under Section
11(a)(ii) hereof, and (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to Series A
Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer, if appropriate, not only to
Series A Preferred Stock but also to Common Stock or other securities.


Section 26. Notices. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given
or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights  Certificate to or on
the Company shall be  sufficiently  given or made if sent by  first-class  mail,
postage  prepaid,  addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the
Rights Agent) as follows:


                     Lowe's Companies, Inc.
                     1605 Curtis Bridge Road
                     North Wilkesboro, NC  28697
                     Attention:  Corporate Secretary


Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof,  any notice or demand authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the  Company  or by the holder of any
Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:




                                       34
<PAGE>

                     Equiserve Trust Company, N.A.
                     c/o Equiserve Limited Partnership
                     150 Royall Street
                     Canton, MA  02021
                     Attention:  Client Administration

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights  Agent to the holder of any  Rights  Certificate  (or,  if
prior to the  Distribution  Date,  to the  holder of  certificates  representing
shares  of  Common  Stock)  shall  be  sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by
first-class  mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed to such holder at the address of
such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.


Section 27.  Supplements  and  Amendments.  Prior to the  Distribution  Date and
subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 27, the Company may, and the
Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision
of  this  Agreement   without  the  approval  of  any  holders  of  certificates
representing  shares of Common Stock.  From and after the Distribution  Date and
subject to the  penultimate  sentence  of this  Section  27, the Company and the
Rights  Agent  shall,  if the  Company  so  directs,  supplement  or amend  this
Agreement  without the approval of any holders of Rights  Certificates  in order
(i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained
herein that may be defective or inconsistent  with any other provisions  herein,
(iii) to shorten or lengthen any time period  hereunder  (which  lengthening  or
shortening, under the circumstances described in the proviso to Section 23(a)(i)
hereof,  shall be effective  only if there are  Continuing  Directors  and shall
require the concurrence of a majority of such Continuing Directors),  or (iv) to
change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner that the Company may
deem necessary or desirable and that shall not adversely affect the interests of
the  holders  of  Rights  Certificates  (other  than an  Acquiring  Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring  Person);  provided,  that this Agreement
may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this
sentence,  (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at such
time as the Rights are not then redeemable,  or (B) any other time period unless
such  lengthening is for the purpose of protecting,  enhancing or clarifying the
rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights. Upon the delivery of a
certificate  from an  appropriate  officer of the  Company  that states that the
proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section
27, the Rights Agent shall execute such  supplement or amendment.  No supplement
or  amendment  shall be made  that  changes  the  Redemption  Price,  the  Final
Expiration  Date, the Purchase Price or the number of shares of Common Stock for
which a Right is exercisable;  provided,  however, that at any time prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company  may  amend  this
Agreement to increase the Purchase  Price or extend the Final  Expiration  Date.
Prior to the Distribution  Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be
deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.


Section 28. Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or
for the benefit of the  Company or the Rights  Agent shall bind and inure to the
benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.




                                       35
<PAGE>

Section 29.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors,  etc. For all
purposes of this  Agreement,  any  calculation of the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding at any particular time,  including for purposes of determining
the particular  percentage of such  outstanding  shares of Common Stock of which
any Person is the Beneficial  Owner,  shall be made in accordance  with the last
sentence of Rule  13d-3(d)(1)(i)  of the General Rules and Regulations under the
Exchange  Act. The Board of Directors of the Company  (and,  where  specifically
provided for herein,  the Continuing  Directors)  shall have the exclusive power
and authority to administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers
specifically  granted to the  Board,  or the  Company  (or,  where  specifically
provided  for herein,  the  Continuing  Directors),  or as may be  necessary  or
advisable  in  the   administration  of  this  Agreement,   including,   without
limitation,  the  right  and  power  to (i)  interpret  the  provisions  of this
Agreement,  and (ii) make all  determinations  deemed necessary or advisable for
the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not
redeem the Rights or to amend the  Agreement).  All such actions,  calculations,
interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below,
all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board
(or, where  specifically  provided for herein,  by the Continuing  Directors) in
good  faith,  shall (x) be final,  conclusive  and binding on the  Company,  the
Rights  Agent,  the  holders of the Rights  and all other  parties,  and (y) not
subject the Board or the Continuing Directors to any liability to the holders of
the Rights.


Section  30.  Benefits of this  Agreement.  Nothing in this  Agreement  shall be
construed to give to any Person other than the Company,  the Rights  Agent,  the
registered  holders from time to time of the Rights  Certificates (and, prior to
the  Distribution  Date,  registered  holders of the Common  Stock) any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement;  and this Agreement shall
be for the sole and exclusive  benefit of the Company and the Persons  specified
above.


Section 31.  Severability.  If any term,  provision,  covenant or restriction of
this Agreement is held by a court of competent  jurisdiction  or other authority
to be invalid,  void or unenforceable,  the remainder of the terms,  provisions,
covenants  and  restrictions  of this  Agreement  shall remain in full force and
effect  and shall in no way be  affected,  impaired  or  invalidated;  provided,
however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any
such term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such court or authority
to be invalid,  void or unenforceable  and the Board of Directors of the Company
determines in its good faith  judgment  that severing the invalid  language from
this Agreement would  adversely  affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement,
the right of redemption  set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated  and
shall not expire until the close of business on the tenth day following the date
of such determination by the Board of Directors.


Section  32.  Governing  Law.  This  Agreement,   each  Right  and  each  Rights
Certificate  issued  hereunder  shall be deemed to be a contract  made under the
laws of the State of North  Carolina and for all  purposes  shall be governed by
and construed in accordance with the laws of such State  applicable to contracts
made and to be performed entirely within such State.




                                       36
<PAGE>

Section  33.  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be  executed  in any number of
counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed to
be an original,  and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.


Section 34. Descriptive  Headings.  Descriptive headings of the several Sections
of this  Agreement  are inserted for  convenience  only and shall not control or
affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.




                                       37
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.


                                      LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.


                                      By:
                                              ---------------------------------


                                      EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.


                                      By:
                                              ---------------------------------
                                               Name:
                                                    ----------------------------
                                               Title:
                                                     ---------------------------




                                       38
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                          [Form of Rights Certificate]

Certificate No. R-                                              _________ Rights


NOT EXERCISABLE  AFTER SEPTEMBER 9, 2008, OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED OR EXCHANGED BY
THE COMPANY. THE COMPANY, AT ITS OPTION, MAY REDEEM THE RIGHTS EVIDENCED BY THIS
CERTIFICATE AT A REDEMPTION  PRICE OF $.001 PER RIGHT OR EXCHANGE THE RIGHTS FOR
SHARES OF COMMON  STOCK ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT.  UNDER
CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH
TERM IS DEFINED  IN THE  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT)  AND ANY  SUBSEQUENT  HOLDER OF SUCH
RIGHTS  MAY  BECOME  NULL  AND  VOID.  THE  RIGHTS  REPRESENTED  BY THIS  RIGHTS
CERTIFICATE  ARE OR WERE  BENEFICIALLY  OWNED BY A PERSON  WHO WAS OR  BECAME AN
ACQUIRING  PERSON  OR AN  AFFILIATE  OR AN  ASSOCIATE  OF AN  ACQUIRING  PERSON.
ACCORDINGLY,  THIS  RIGHTS  CERTIFICATE  AND THE RIGHTS  REPRESENTED  HEREBY MAY
BECOME  VOID IN THE  CIRCUMSTANCES  SPECIFIED  IN  SECTION  7(e)  OF THE  RIGHTS
AGREEMENT.


                               Rights Certificate


         This  certifies  that  ________________________________,  or registered
assigns,  is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above,  each
of which  entitles  the owner  thereof,  subject  to the terms,  provisions  and
conditions of the Rights  Agreement,  dated as of September 8, 1998 (the "Rights
Agreement"),  between Lowe's Companies,  Inc., a North Carolina corporation (the
"Company"),  and Equiserve Trust Company,  N.A., a national banking  association
organized and existing under the laws of the United States (the "Rights Agent"),
to purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M.  (North  Wilkesboro,
North Carolina time) on September 9, 2008 at the office or offices of the Rights
Agent  designated  for such purpose,  or its  successors  as Rights  Agent,  one
one-hundredth  of a fully  paid,  non-assessable  share (a  "Unit")  of Series C
Junior  Participating  Cumulative  Redeemable  Preferred  Stock  (the  "Series A
Preferred  Stock") or other  securities of the Company,  at a purchase  price of
$_____ per Unit (the "Purchase Price"),  upon presentation and surrender of this
Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate
duly executed.  (All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning
set forth in the Rights Agreement.) The Purchase Price may be paid in cash or by
certified  bank check or bank draft  payable  to the order of the  Company.  The
number of Rights evidenced by this Rights  Certificate (and the number of shares
which may be purchased upon exercise  thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase
Price per share  set  forth  above,  are the  number  and  Purchase  Price as of
$152.50, based on the Series A Preferred Stock as constituted at such date.




                                      A-1
<PAGE>

         As provided in the Rights Agreement,  the Purchase Price and the number
and kind of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock or other  securities that may be
purchased upon the exercise of the Rights  evidenced by this Rights  Certificate
are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events,
including Triggering Events.


         This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,  provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference  and made a part  hereof and to which
Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  hereunder  of the
Rights  Agent,  the Company and the  holders of the Rights  Certificates,  which
limitations of rights include the temporary  suspension of the exercisability of
such Rights under the specific  circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement.
Under certain  circumstances  specified in Section 7(e) of the Rights Agreement,
Rights  that  are or were  owned  by an  Acquiring  Person  or an  Affiliate  or
Associate  of an  Acquiring  Person  may  become  null and  void  and no  longer
exercisable by any Person (including any subsequent  transferee).  Copies of the
Rights Agreement are on file at the  above-mentioned  office of the Rights Agent
and are also available upon written request to the Rights Agent or the Secretary
of the Corporation.


         This Rights  Certificate,  with or without  other Rights  Certificates,
upon surrender at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated
for such purpose,  may be exchanged  for another  Rights  Certificate  or Rights
Certificates  of like tenor and date evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to
purchase a like  aggregate  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock as the
Rights evidenced by the Rights  Certificate or Rights  Certificates  surrendered
then  entitle  such  holder to  purchase.  If this Rights  Certificate  shall be
exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof
another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights
not exercised.


         Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement,  the Company, at its
option,  may redeem the Rights  evidenced  by this  Certificate  at a redemption
price of $.001 per Right or exchange the Rights for shares of Common Stock.


         No  fractional  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock will be issued upon
the exercise of any Right or Rights  evidenced hereby (other than fractions that
are  integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth  of a share of Series A Preferred
Stock),  but in lieu  thereof a cash  payment  will be made,  as provided in the
Rights Agreement.


         No holder  of this  Rights  Certificate  shall be  entitled  to vote or
receive  dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock or of any other  securities of the Company that may at any time
be issuable on the exercise hereof,  nor shall anything  contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof,  as such, any
of the  rights  of a  shareholder  of the  Company  or any right to vote for the
election  of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to  shareholders  at any


                                      A-2
<PAGE>

meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate  action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  shareholders  (except as
provided  in the Rights  Agreement),  or to receive  dividends  or  subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right or Rights  evidenced  by this  Rights
Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.


         This  Rights  Certificate  shall  not be  valid or  obligatory  for any
purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.


         WITNESS the facsimile  signatures of the proper officers of the Company
and its corporate seal.


Dated as of ___________ __, ______


[SEAL]


ATTEST:  .                            LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.



________________________________      By: ____________________________________
    Secretary                         Name: __________________________________
                                      Title: _________________________________



                                      A-3
<PAGE>

Countersigned:

[RIGHTS AGENT]


By __________________________
      Authorized Signature



                                      A-4
<PAGE>

                  [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]



FORM OF ASSIGNMENT



                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
               holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)



FOR VALUE RECEIVED ____________________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto

_______________________________________________________________________________
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

_______________________________________________________________________________

this Rights  Certificate,  together with all right,  title and interest therein,
and does hereby  irrevocably  constitute  and appoint  _________________________
Attorney,  to  transfer  the  within  Rights  Certificate  on the  books  of the
within-named Company, with full power of substitution.


Dated: ____________________, ____


                                               _________________________________
                                               Signature


Signature Guaranteed:


                                      A-5
<PAGE>
                                   Certificate


         The  undersigned  hereby  certifies by checking the  appropriate  boxes
that:


                  (1) this  Rights  Certificate  [ ] is [ ] is not  being  sold,
         assigned and  transferred  by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
         Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate  or  Associate of any such  Acquiring
         Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                  (2)  after  due  inquiry  and to  the  best  knowledge  of the
         undersigned,  it [ ] did [ ] did not  acquire the Rights  evidenced  by
         this  Rights  Certificate  from any Person who is, was or  subsequently
         became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring
         Person.



Dated: _______________________, ____        ___________________________________
                                            Signature


Signature Guaranteed:



                                     NOTICE


         The  signature  to  the  foregoing   Assignment  and  Certificate  must
correspond  to the name as written upon the face of this Rights  Certificate  in
every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.




                                      A-6
<PAGE>


                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE


                  (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                                  Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)


To:      LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.:

         The  undersigned  hereby  irrevocably  elects to exercise  ____________
Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock  issuable  upon the  exercise  of the  Rights  (or  such  other
securities  of the Company or of any other person that may be issuable  upon the
exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares (or other
securities) be issued in the name of and delivered to:


Please insert social security or other identifying number: ____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________________

         If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights  evidenced by this
Rights  Certificate,  a new Rights  Certificate  for the  balance of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:


Please insert social security or other identifying number: ____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

Date:  _______________, ____

                                                  _____________________________
                                                  Signature


Signature Guaranteed:



                                      A-7
<PAGE>

                                   Certificate


         The  undersigned  hereby  certifies by checking the  appropriate  boxes
that:


                  (1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights  Certificate [ ] are [
         ] are not being  exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
         Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate  or  Associate of any such  Acquiring
         Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                  (2)  after  due  inquiry  and to  the  best  knowledge  of the
         undersigned, it

[  ] did
[ ] did not acquire the Rights  evidenced  by this Rights  Certificate  from any
Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person.


Dated: _______________________, ____        ___________________________________
                                            Signature


Signature Guaranteed:


                                     NOTICE


         The  signature to the  foregoing  Election to Purchase and  Certificate
must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights  Certificate
in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.



                                      A-8
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT B

             SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK


         The  Board of  Directors  of  Lowe's  Companies,  Inc.,  a  corporation
organized  under the laws of North  Carolina  (the  "Company"),  has  approved a
Rights Agreement, dated as of September 8, 1998 and to be effective on September
9, 1998 (the  "Rights  Agreement")  between  the  Company  and  Equiserve  Trust
Company,  N.A., as Rights Agent, having the principal terms summarized below. In
accordance  with the  Rights  Agreement,  the Board  also  declared  a  dividend
distribution  of one  Right for each  outstanding  share of  common  stock  (the
"Common  Stock"),  of the  Company  to  shareholders  of  record at the close of
business on September 9, 1998 (the "Record Date").


         Each Right entitles the registered  holder to purchase from the Company
one  one-thousandth  of  a  share  of  the  Company's  Participating  Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series A, ("Series A Preferred Stock"). Each one one-thousandth
of a share (a  "Unit")  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock is  structured  to be the
equivalent  of one  share of  Common  Stock  of the  Company  ("Common  Stock").
Shareholders  will receive one Right per share of Common Stock held of record at
the close of business on the Record Date.  The exercise  price of the Right will
be $305 subject to adjustment (the "Purchase Price").


         Rights  will also  attach to shares of Common  Stock  issued  after the
Record Date but prior to the  Distribution  Date  unless the Board of  Directors
determines  otherwise at the time of issuance.  The description and terms of the
Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement.


         The Rights will be  appurtenant  to the shares of Common Stock and will
be  evidenced  by  Common  Stock  certificates,  and  no  separate  certificates
evidencing the Rights (the "Rights Certificates") will be distributed initially.
The Rights will separate from the Common Stock and a distribution  of the Rights
Certificates  will occur (the  "Distribution  Date")  upon the earlier of (i) 10
business  days  following  a  public  announcement  that a  person  or  group of
affiliated  or  associated  persons (an  "Acquiring  Person") has  acquired,  or
obtained  the  right  to  acquire,  beneficial  ownership  of 15% or more of the
outstanding  shares of Common Stock (the "Stock  Acquisition  Date"), or (ii) 10
business days  following the  commencement  of a tender offer or exchange  offer
that  would  result  in a person or group  beneficially  becoming  an  Acquiring
Person.  Until the  Distribution  Date,  (i) the Rights will be evidenced by the
Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such Common
Stock  certificates,  (ii) any Common Stock  certificates  issued will contain a
notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the surrender
for  transfer  of any  certificates  for  Common  Stock  outstanding  will  also
constitute  the  transfer  of  the  Rights  associated  with  the  Common  Stock
represented by such certificates.




                                      B-1
<PAGE>

         The Rights are not  exercisable  until the  Distribution  Date and will
expire at the close of business on September 9, 2008, unless earlier redeemed or
exchanged by the Company as described  below.  As soon as practicable  after the
Distribution  Date,  Rights  Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of
the Common  Stock as of the close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date,  and
thereafter such separate Rights Certificates alone will represent the Rights.


         The Agreement  provides that if any person becomes an Acquiring Person,
proper  provision  shall be made so that each  holder of a Right  (except as set
forth  below) will  thereafter  have the right to  receive,  upon  exercise  and
payment of the Purchase Price, Series A Preferred Stock or, at the option of the
Company,  Common Stock (or, in certain  circumstances,  cash,  property or other
securities  of the  Company)  having a value  equal to twice  the  amount of the
Purchase Price.


         In the event that, at any time  following the Stock  Acquisition  Date,
(i) the Company is  acquired in a merger,  statutory  share  exchange,  or other
business combination in which the Company is not the surviving  corporation,  or
(ii)  50%  or  more  of the  Company's  assets  or  earning  power  is  sold  or
transferred, each holder of a Right (except as set forth below) shall thereafter
have the right to receive,  upon  exercise  and payment of the  Purchase  Price,
common stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to twice the Purchase
Price.  The events set forth in this paragraph and in the immediately  preceding
paragraph are referred to as the "Triggering Events."


         Upon the occurrence of a Triggering  Event that entitles Rights holders
to purchase  securities or assets of the Company,  Rights that are or were owned
by the Acquiring Person, or any affiliate or associate of such Acquiring Person,
on or after such  Acquiring  Person's Stock  Acquisition  Date shall be null and
void and shall not thereafter be exercised by any person  (including  subsequent
transferees).  Upon the  occurrence of a Triggering  Event that entitles  Rights
holders to purchase common stock of a third party, or upon the  authorization of
an  Exchange,  Rights  that are or were  owned by any  Acquiring  Person  or any
affiliate  or  associate  of any  Acquiring  Person on or after  such  Acquiring
Person's Stock  Acquisition Date shall be null and void and shall not thereafter
be exercised by any person (including subsequent transferees).


         The  Purchase  Price  payable,  and the  number  of  shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock,  Common Stock or other  securities  or property  issuable upon
exercise  of the Rights are subject to  adjustment  from time to time to prevent
dilution.


         At any time after any person becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the Company
may exchange all or part of the Rights (except as set forth below) for shares of
Common Stock (an  "Exchange")  at an exchange  ratio of one share per Right,  as
appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split or similar transaction.




                                      B-2
<PAGE>

         At any time until ten days  following the Stock  Acquisition  Date, the
Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.001 per
Right (the "Redemption  Price").  Under certain  circumstances  set forth in the
Rights Agreement, the decision to make an Exchange or to redeem the Rights shall
require the  concurrence of a majority of the  Continuing  Directors (as defined
below). Additionally,  the Company may thereafter but prior to the occurrence of
a  Triggering  Event  redeem  the  Rights  in  whole,  but not in  part,  at the
Redemption  Price  provided  that such  redemption  is incidental to a merger or
other business combination transaction involving the Company that is approved by
a majority of the Continuing  Directors,  does not involve an Acquiring  Person,
and in which all holders of Common Stock are treated alike. After the redemption
period has expired,  the Company's  right of redemption  may be reinstated if an
Acquiring  Person  reduces  his  beneficial  ownership  to less  than 15% of the
outstanding  shares of Common Stock in a transaction  or series of  transactions
not involving  the Company.  Immediately  upon the action of the Board  ordering
redemption  of  the  Rights,  with,  where  required,  the  concurrence  of  the
Continuing  Directors,  the  Rights  will  terminate  and the only  right of the
holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.


         The term "Continuing Directors" means any member of the Board who was a
member of the Board immediately before the adoption of the Rights Agreement, and
any  person  who is  subsequently  elected  to  the  Board  if  such  person  is
recommended or approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors,  but does not
include an  Acquiring  Person,  or an  affiliate  or  associate  of an Acquiring
Person, or any representative of the foregoing entities.


         Until a Right is exercised,  the holder thereof,  as such, will have no
rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive  dividends.  While the distribution of the Rights will not
be taxable to shareholders or to the Company,  shareholders may,  depending upon
the circumstances,  recognize taxable income in the event that the Rights become
exercisable for Series A Preferred Stock (or other consideration) of the Company
or for common stock of the acquiring company as set forth above.


         Other than certain provisions  relating to the principal economic terms
of the Rights,  any of the provisions of the Rights  Agreement may be amended by
the Board prior to the  Distribution  Date.  After the  Distribution  Date,  the
provisions  of the Rights  Agreement  may be  amended  by the Board (in  certain
circumstances,  only with the concurrence of the Continuing  Directors) in order
to cure any  ambiguity,  to make certain  other  changes  that do not  adversely
affect the  interests  of  holders of Rights  (excluding  the  interests  of any
Acquiring  Person),  or to shorten or lengthen  any time period under the Rights
Agreement;  provided,  however, no amendment to adjust the time period governing
redemption may be made at such time as the Rights are not redeemable.

                             LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.


                                       and


                          EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.


                                  Rights Agent





                                 ---------------



                  Second Amended and Restated Rights Agreement

                          Dated as of December 2, 1999








<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                  Table of Contents


                                                                                                               Page
                                                                                                               ----
<S> <C>
Section 1.  Certain Definitions...................................................................................1

Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent...........................................................................6

Section 3.  Issue of Rights and Rights Certificates...............................................................6

Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates...........................................................................8

Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.....................................................................9

Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed,
                      Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates..........................................................9

Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights; Restriction on Transfer of
                      Rights.....................................................................................10

Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates..................................................12

Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of Series C Preferred Stock.............................................12

Section 10. Series C Preferred Stock Record Date.................................................................14

Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights..........................14

Section 12. Certificates of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares..........................................21

Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning Power.................................22

Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares..............................................................24

Section 15. Rights of Action.....................................................................................25

Section 16. Agreement of Rights Holders..........................................................................25

Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder..................................................26

Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent..........................................................................26

Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent............................................27

Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent...............................................................................27

Section 21. Change of Rights Agent...............................................................................30

Section 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates..................................................................30

Section 23. Redemption and Termination...........................................................................31

Section 24. Exchange.............................................................................................32

Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.............................................................................33

Section 26. Notices..............................................................................................34

Section 27. Supplements and Amendments...........................................................................34

Section 28. Successors...........................................................................................35

Section 29. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc............................................35

Section 30. Benefits of this Agreement...........................................................................35

Section 31. Severability.........................................................................................36

Section 32. Governing Law........................................................................................36

Section 33. Counterparts.........................................................................................36

Section 34. Descriptive Headings.................................................................................36
</TABLE>


EXHIBIT A -- Form of Rights Certificate

EXHIBIT B -- Form of Summary of Rights

                                                        (ii)

<PAGE>

                  SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED RIGHTS AGREEMENT

         This Second Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of December
2, 1999 (the  "Agreement"),  between  LOWE'S  COMPANIES,  INC., a North Carolina
corporation  (the  "Company"),  and EQUISERVE  TRUST  COMPANY,  N.A., a national
banking  association  organized under the laws of the United States (the "Rights
Agent"), provides as follows:


                               W I T N E S S E T H

         WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company on September 8, 1998 has
authorized  and declared a dividend  distribution  of one Right (as  hereinafter
defined)  for  each  outstanding  share  of  Common  Stock  of  the  Company  to
shareholders  of record at the Close of Business (as  hereafter  defined) on the
Record Date (as  hereinafter  defined)  and has  authorized  the issuance of one
Right (as such number may  hereinafter be adjusted as provided  herein) for each
share of Common  Stock that  shall be issued  between  the  Record  Date and the
earliest of the  Distribution  Date, the Redemption  Date or the Expiration Date
(as such terms are hereinafter  defined) unless the Board of Directors  provides
to the contrary before or at the time of issuance of any such Common Stock, each
Right  initially  representing  the  right  to  purchase  one  Unit of  Series A
Preferred Stock, (as hereinafter  defined),  and being in the form of the Rights
Certificate  attached  hereto as  Exhibit  A, upon the terms and  subject to the
conditions hereof (the "Rights"); and


         WHEREAS, Wachovia Bank has been replaced by the Company as Rights Agent
by Equiserve Trust Company, N.A., a national banking association organized under
the laws of the United  States,  as reflected in an Amended and Restated  Rights
Agreement dated as of March 1, 1999; and


         WHEREAS,  on December ___, 1999,  the Board of Directors  determined it
was in the best  interests of the Company to remove  provisions in the Agreement
requiring the vote of Continuing Directors on certain matters; and


         WHEREAS,  to reflect  elimination of provisions  relating to Continuing
Directors, the Company deems it desirable to amend and restate the Agreement;


         NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  premises  and  the  mutual
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:


Section 1. Certain  Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement,  the following
           terms have the meanings indicated:


<PAGE>

         (a)  "Acquiring  Person"  shall mean any Person who or which,  alone or
together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall at any time be
the  Beneficial  Owner of  either  or both of (i) 15% or more of the  shares  of
Common  Stock  then  outstanding  or  (ii)  15%  or  more  of  the  Rights  then
outstanding,  but shall not  include  (a) the  Company,  any  Subsidiary  of the
Company,  any employee  benefit plan of the Company or of any  Subsidiary of the
Company,  or any Person or entity  organized,  appointed or  established  by the
Company  for or  pursuant  to the terms of any such plan or, (b) any such Person
who has become and is such a Beneficial  Owner solely because (1) of a reduction
in  the  aggregate  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding  due to a
repurchase of shares of Common Stock by the Company since the last date on which
such Person acquired  Beneficial  Ownership of any shares of Common Stock or (2)
it  acquired  such  Beneficial  Ownership  in the good  faith  belief  that such
acquisition would not (A) cause such Beneficial Ownership to equal or exceed 15%
of the shares of Common Stock then  outstanding  and such Person  relied in good
faith in computing the percentage of its Beneficial  Ownership on publicly filed
reports or documents of the Company that are  inaccurate or  out-of-date  or (B)
otherwise  cause a Distribution  Date or the adjustment  provided for in Section
11(a) to occur.  Notwithstanding clause (b)(2) of the preceding sentence, if any
Person that is not an Acquiring Person due to such clause (b)(2) does not reduce
its  percentage of  Beneficial  Ownership of shares of Common Stock to less than
15% by the Close of Business  on the fifth  Business  Day after  notice from the
Company (the date of notice being the first day) that such  Person's  Beneficial
Ownership of shares of Common Stock so equals or exceeds 15%, such Person shall,
at the end of such five  Business Day period,  become an  Acquiring  Person (and
such clause (b)(2) shall no longer apply to such  Person).  For purposes of this
definition,  the determination whether any Person acted in "good faith" shall be
conclusively  determined  by the Board of Directors of the Company,  acting by a
vote of those  directors  of the  Company  whose  approval  would be required to
redeem the Rights under Section 23.


         (b)  "Affiliate"  and  "Associate"  shall have the respective  meanings
ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations  under
the Exchange Act.


         (c) A Person  shall be deemed the  "Beneficial  Owner" of, and shall be
deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:


               (i)  that  such  Person  or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates is deemed to  "beneficially  own" within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of
the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act;


               (ii)  that  such  Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such right
is  exercisable  immediately  or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any
agreement,  arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) or upon the
exercise of conversion rights,  exchange rights, rights, warrants or options, or


                                       2
<PAGE>

otherwise;  provided,  however,  that a Person  shall  not be  deemed  to be the
"Beneficial  Owner"  of,  or to  "beneficially  own,"  (A)  securities  tendered
pursuant  to a tender  or  exchange  offer  made by such  Person  or any of such
Person's  Affiliates or Associates  until such tendered  securities are accepted
for purchase or exchange or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of the Rights.


               (iii)  that such  Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to vote, including pursuant to
any  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding,  whether  or  not  in  writing;
provided,  however, that a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of,
or to "beneficially own," any security under this subparagraph (iii) as a result
of an  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding  to vote such security if such
agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding:  (A) arises  solely from a revocable
proxy given in response to a public proxy  solicitation made pursuant to, and in
accordance with, the applicable  provisions of the General Rules and Regulations
under the Exchange Act, and (B) the beneficial ownership of such security is not
also then  reportable  by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or
any comparable or successor report); or


               (iv) that are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,  by any
other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate  thereof) with which such Person (or
any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement or
understanding  (whether  or not in  writing),  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring,
holding,  voting  (except  pursuant to a  revocable  proxy as  described  in the
proviso to subparagraph  (iii) of this paragraph (c)) or disposing of any voting
securities of the Company; provided, however, that notwithstanding any provision
of this  Section  1(c),  any Person  engaged in  business as an  underwriter  of
securities  who acquires any  securities  of the Company  through such  Person's
participation in good faith in a firm commitment  underwriting  registered under
the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended (the  "Act"),  shall not be deemed the
"Beneficial  Owner"  of, or to  "beneficially  own," such  securities  until the
expiration of 40 days after the date of acquisition; and provided, further, that
in no case  shall an  officer  or  director  of the  Company  be deemed  (x) the
beneficial  owner of any  securities  beneficially  owned by another  officer or
director of the Company  solely by reason of actions  undertaken by such persons
in their capacity as officers or directors of the Company; or (y) the beneficial
owner of securities  held of record by the trustee of any employee  benefit plan
of the Company or any  Subsidiary of the Company for the benefit of any employee
of the  Company or any  Subsidiary  of the  Company,  other than the  officer or
director, by reason of any influence that such officer or director may have over
the voting of the securities held in the plan.


         (d) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,  Sunday or
a day on which banks in the  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  are  authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to close.


         (e) "Close of Business" on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., Eastern
time, on such date; provided,  however,  that if such date is not a Business Day
it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the next succeeding Business Day.




                                       3
<PAGE>

         (f) "Common  Stock" shall mean the common stock of the Company,  except
that  "Common  Stock"  when used with  reference  to any  Person  other than the
Company,  if such Person is a corporation,  shall mean the capital stock of such
Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity  securities or other equity
interest in such Person having power to control or direct the management of such
Person,  or any shares of capital stock or other equity interests into which the
foregoing shall be reclassified or changed.


         (g)  "Distribution  Date"  shall  mean the  earlier of (i) the close of
business  on the  tenth  business  day  after  the  Stock  Acquisition  Date (as
hereinafter  defined) or (ii) the close of business  on the tenth  business  day
after the date that a tender or  exchange  offer by any Person  (other  than the
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company
or of any  Subsidiary  of  the  Company,  or any  Person  or  entity  organized,
appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such
plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of
the General Rules and Regulations  under the Exchange Act if, upon  consummation
thereof,  such Person would be an Acquiring Person  (irrespective of whether any
shares were actually purchased pursuant to any such offer).


         (h)  "Equivalent  Shares" shall mean shares of Series A Preferred Stock
(as  hereinafter  defined) and any other class or series of capital stock of the
Company that is entitled to  participate  in dividends and other  distributions,
including  distributions upon the liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the
Company,  on a  proportional  basis with the Common Stock.  In  calculating  the
number of any class or series of  Equivalent  Shares for  purposes of Section 11
hereof,  the number of shares,  or fractions of a share, of such class or series
of capital  stock that is entitled to the same  dividend  or  distribution  as a
whole share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be one share.


         (i) "Exchange Act" shall mean the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement,  unless a different date is
otherwise specifically provided herein.


         (j) "Exchange Date" shall mean the date on which the Board of Directors
authorizes the exchange of Rights for shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section
24 hereof.


         (k)  "Expiration  Date"  shall  mean the  earliest  of (i) the close of
business on the Final  Expiration Date, or (ii) the time at which the Rights are
redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof, or (iii) the Exchange Date.


         (l) "Final Expiration Date" shall mean September 9, 2008.




                                       4
<PAGE>

         (m) "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation,  partnership
or other entity and any  particular  Person shall include any "group"  acting as
described in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.


         (n)  "Purchase  Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a)
hereof, as adjusted in accordance with this Agreement and as in effect from time
to time.


         (o) "Record  Date" shall mean the Close of  Business  on  September  9,
1998.


         (p) "Rights" shall mean the rights to purchase Series A Preferred Stock
(or other securities) as provided in this Agreement.


         (q)  "Rights  Certificate"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3(a) hereof.


         (r) "Section  11(a)(ii)  Event" shall mean any  occurrence of the event
described in the first sentence of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


         (s)  "Section 13 Event"  shall mean any event  described in clause (w),
(x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) hereof.


         (t)  "Series A  Preferred  Stock"  shall mean  shares of the  Company's
Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $5.00 per share.


         (u)  "Stock  Acquisition  Date"  shall  mean the  first  date of public
announcement  (which,  for purposes of this definition,  shall include,  without
limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) by the
Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.


         (v)  "Subsidiary"  shall  mean,  with  reference  to  any  Person,  any
corporation or other entity of which an amount of voting  securities  sufficient
to elect a majority of the directors or Persons having similar authority of such
corporation or other entity is beneficially  owned,  directly or indirectly,  by
such Person, or otherwise controlled by such Person.


         (w)  "Triggering  Event" shall mean any Section  11(a)(ii) Event or any
Section 13 Event.




                                       5
<PAGE>

         (x)  "Unit"  shall  mean  one  one-thousandth  of a share  of  Series A
Preferred Stock.


Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company hereby appoints the Rights
Agent to act as agent for the  Company and the  holders of the Rights  (who,  in
accordance with Section 3 hereof,  shall prior to the Distribution  Date also be
holders of Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and
the Rights Agent hereby accepts such  appointment.  The Company may from time to
time appoint such Co-Rights  Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable,  upon
10 days' prior written  notice to the Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent shall have
no duty to supervise, and shall in no event be liable for, the acts or omissions
of any such Co-Rights Agent.


Section 3. Issue of Rights and Rights Certificates.


         (a) Until the  Distribution  Date,  (x) the Rights  shall be  evidenced
(subject to the  provisions of paragraphs  (b) and (c) of this Section 3) by the
certificates  for the Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the
Common  Stock  (which  certificates  for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be
certificates  for Rights) and not by separate  certificates,  and (y) the Rights
shall be  transferable  only in connection  with the transfer of the  underlying
shares of Common  Stock  (including a transfer to the  Company).  Subject to the
provisions of Section 7(e) hereof,  as soon as practicable after the Company has
notified the Rights Agent of the occurrence of a  Distribution  Date, the Rights
Agent shall send by  first-class,  insured,  postage  prepaid mail, to each such
record  holder of shares of the Common  Stock as of the close of business on the
Distribution  Date,  at the address of such  holder  shown on the records of the
Company, one or more rights certificates, in substantially the form of Exhibit A
hereto  (the  "Rights  Certificates"),  evidencing  one Right for each  share of
Common Stock so held,  subject to  adjustment as provided  herein.  In the event
that an  adjustment  in the number of Rights per share of Common  Stock has been
made pursuant to Section 11(n) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights
Certificates,  the Company  shall make the necessary  and  appropriate  rounding
adjustments   (in   accordance   with  Section  14(a)  hereof)  so  that  Rights
Certificates  representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and cash
is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. As of and after the Distribution Date,
the Rights shall be evidenced solely by such Rights Certificates.


         (b) A Summary of Rights,  in substantially  the form attached hereto as
Exhibit  B  (the  "Summary  of  Rights"),  shall  be  sent  by  the  Company  by
first-class,  postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as
of the Record  Date,  at the address of each such holder shown on the records of
the Company.  Until the Distribution Date, the Rights shall be evidenced by such
certificates  evidencing  the Common Stock,  and the  registered  holders of the
Common  Stock shall also be the  registered  holders of the  associated  Rights.
Until the earlier of the Distribution  Date or the Expiration Date, the transfer
of any certificates evidencing shares of Common Stock in respect of which Rights
have been issued shall also  constitute,  subject to the  provisions  of Section
7(e) hereof,  the transfer of the Rights  associated  with such shares of Common
Stock.




                                       6
<PAGE>

         (c) Unless the Board of  Directors by  resolution  adopted at or before
the time of the issuance (including pursuant to the exercise of rights under the
Company's  benefit  plans)  of any  shares  of  Common  Stock  specifies  to the
contrary,  Rights  shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock that
are issued  after the Record Date but prior to the  earlier of the  Distribution
Date or the Expiration Date.  Certificates  representing  shares of Common Stock
outstanding  prior to the Record Date that are issued upon  transfer or exchange
of such Common Stock,  shall also be deemed to be certificates  for Rights,  and
shall bear the following legend:


                  This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof
         to certain  Rights as set forth in the Rights  Agreement  (the  "Rights
         Agreement")   between  Lowe's  Companies,   Inc.  (the  "Company")  and
         Equiserve  Trust Company,  N.A. (the "Rights Agent") the terms of which
         are hereby  incorporated  herein by reference and a copy of which is on
         file  at  the   principal   offices  of  the  Company.   Under  certain
         circumstances,  as set forth in the Rights Agreement,  such Rights will
         be evidenced by separate  certificates  and will no longer be evidenced
         by this  certificate.  The  Company  will  mail to the  holder  of this
         certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of
         mailing,  without charge  promptly  after receipt of a written  request
         therefor.   Under  certain   circumstances  set  forth  in  the  Rights
         Agreement,  Rights  that are owned or that were  previously  owned by a
         Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring  Person or any  Affiliate or
         Associate of an Acquiring Person may become null and void.


With respect to such  certificates  containing the foregoing  legend,  until the
earlier of (i) the  Distribution  Date or (ii) the  Expiration  Date, the Rights
associated  with the Common  Stock  represented  by such  certificates  shall be
evidenced  by such  certificates  alone and  registered  holders of Common Stock
shall also be the registered  holders of the associated Rights, and the transfer
of any of such certificates shall also constitute,  subject to the provisions of
Section 7(e) hereof, the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
represented by such certificates.


         In the event  that the  Company  purchases  or  acquires  any shares of
Common  Stock  after the Record  Date but prior to the  Distribution  Date,  any
Rights  associated with such shares of Common Stock shall be deemed canceled and
retired  so that the  Company  shall not be  entitled  to  exercise  any  Rights
associated with the shares of Common Stock that are no longer outstanding.




                                       7
<PAGE>

Section 4. Form of Rights Certificates.


         (a) The Rights  Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase and
of assignment to be printed on the reverse  thereof) shall each be substantially
in the  form  set  forth  in  Exhibit  A  hereto  and may  have  such  marks  of
identification  or  designation  and such  legends,  summaries  or  endorsements
printed thereon as the Company may deem  appropriate and as are not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Agreement,  or as may be required to comply with any
applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant  thereto or with any
rule or  regulation  of any stock  exchange on which the Rights may from time to
time be listed, or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of Section 11
and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates,  whenever distributed,  shall be
dated as of the  Distribution  Date, and on their face shall entitle the holders
thereof to purchase such number of Units of Series A Preferred Stock as shall be
set forth therein at the price set forth therein (such  exercise price per unit,
being hereinafter  referred to as the "Purchase Price"), but the amount and type
of securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price
thereof shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.


         (b) Any Rights  Certificate  issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section
22 hereof that represents Rights  beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring Person
or any  Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring  Person,  (ii) a transferee of an
Acquiring  Person  (or of  any  such  Associate  or  Affiliate)  who  becomes  a
transferee  after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an
Acquiring  Person  (or of  any  such  Associate  or  Affiliate)  who  becomes  a
transferee prior to or concurrently  with the Acquiring Person becoming such and
receives  such  Rights  pursuant  to either (A) a transfer  (whether  or not for
consideration)  from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such
Acquiring  Person  or to any  Person  with whom such  Acquiring  Person  has any
continuing  agreement,  arrangement or  understanding  regarding the transferred
Rights  or (B) a  transfer  that  the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company  has
determined is part of a plan,  arrangement or understanding  which has a primary
purpose to avoid or effects the avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights
Certificate  issued  pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof  upon  transfer,
exchange,  replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to
in this sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend:


         The  Rights   represented  by  this  Rights  Certificate  are  or  were
         beneficially owned by a person who was or became an Acquiring Person or
         an Affiliate or an Associate of an Acquiring Person. Accordingly,  this
         Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may become void in
         the circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of the Rights Agreement.


The Company shall notify the Rights Agent,  and, if such  notification  is given
orally, the Company shall confirm promptly the same in writing,  at such time as


                                       8
<PAGE>

the Company has notice that any Person  constitutes  an  Acquiring  Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, and until such notice is received
by the Rights Agent the Rights Agent may  conclusively  presume for all purposes
that  the  foregoing  legend  need  be  imprinted  only  on  Right  Certificates
beneficially owned by Persons that the Company has previously  identified to the
Rights Agent as constituting an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person and transferees of any such Persons.


Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.


         (a) The Rights  Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company
by its Chief  Executive  Officer,  its President or any Vice  President,  either
manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the Company's
seal or a facsimile  thereof  which shall be  attested  by the  Secretary  or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company,  either manually or by facsimile  signature.
The Rights  Certificates shall be countersigned  manually or by facsimile by the
Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. The
Rights  Certificates  shall be countersigned  by an authorized  signatory of the
Rights Agent but it shall not be necessary for the same signatory to countersign
all of the Rights  Certificates  issued  hereunder.  In case any  officer of the
Company who shall have signed any of the Rights  Certificates  shall cease to be
such  officer of the Company  before  countersignature  by the Rights  Agent and
issuance and delivery by the Company,  such Rights  Certificates,  nevertheless,
may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company
with the same force and effect as though  the  person  who  signed  such  Rights
Certificates  had not ceased to be such officer of the  Company;  and any Rights
Certificates  may be signed on behalf of the  Company by any person  who, at the
actual  date of the  execution  of such  Rights  Certificate,  shall be a proper
officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate,  although at the date of
the execution of this Agreement any such person was not such an officer.


         (b)  Following  the  Distribution  Date,  the Rights Agent will keep or
cause  to be  kept,  at  its  principal  office  or  offices  designated  as the
appropriate  place  for  surrender  of  Rights  Certificates  upon  exercise  or
transfer,  books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued
hereunder.  Such books  shall  show the names and  addresses  of the  respective
holders of the Rights  Certificates,  the number of Rights evidenced on its face
by  each  of the  Rights  Certificates  and  the  date  of  each  of the  Rights
Certificates.


Section 6. Transfer,  Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates;
           Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates.


         (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section
14 hereof, at any time after the close of business on the Distribution Date, and
at or  prior  to the  close of  business  on the  Expiration  Date,  any  Rights
Certificate or Certificates may be transferred,  split up, combined or exchanged
for another Rights Certificate or Certificates,  (other than Rights Certificates
that  have  become  void  pursuant  to  Section  7(e)  hereof  or that have been
exchanged  pursuant to Section 24 hereof)  entitling  the  registered  holder to
purchase a like  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock (or,  following a
Triggering Event,  Common Stock, other securities,  cash or other assets, as the
case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates  surrendered then entitle
such  holder (or  former  holder in the case of a  transfer)  to  purchase.  Any
registered holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights
Certificate or Certificates  shall make such request in writing delivered to the


                                       9
<PAGE>

Rights Agent,  and shall surrender the Rights  Certificate or Certificates to be
transferred,  split up, combined or exchanged at the principal office or offices
of the Rights Agent  designated  for such purpose.  Neither the Rights Agent nor
the Company shall be obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the
transfer of any such surrendered  Rights Certificate until the registered holder
shall  have  completed  and  signed  the  certificate  contained  in the form of
assignment  on the  reverse  side of such  Rights  Certificate  and  shall  have
provided such  additional  evidence of the identity of the Beneficial  Owner (or
former  Beneficial  Owner) or Affiliates  or  Associates  thereof as the Company
shall  reasonably  request.  Thereupon  the Rights Agent shall  countersign  and
deliver  to  the  Person  entitled  thereto  a  Rights   Certificate  or  Rights
Certificates,  as the case may be, as so  requested.  The  Company  may  require
payment  from the holder of the Rights of a sum  sufficient  to cover any tax or
governmental  charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer,  split
up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates.


         (b) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, upon receipt by the Company and the
Rights Agent of evidence  reasonably  satisfactory  to them of the loss,  theft,
destruction or mutilation of a Rights  Certificate,  and, in case of loss, theft
or destruction,  of indemnity or security  reasonably  satisfactory to them, and
reimbursement  to the Company and the Rights  Agent of all  reasonable  expenses
incidental  thereto,  and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of
the Rights Certificate if mutilated,  the Company will execute and deliver a new
Rights  Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for  countersignature  and
delivery  to the  registered  owner in lieu of the Rights  Certificate  so lost,
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.


Section  7.  Exercise  of Rights;  Purchase  Price;  Expiration  Date of Rights;
             Restriction on Transfer of Rights.


         (a) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder of any Rights
Certificate  may  exercise  the Rights  evidenced  thereby  (except as otherwise
provided   herein   including,   without   limitation,   the   restrictions   on
exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(ii), Section 11(a)(iii),
Section  13,  Section  23(a),  and Section 24 hereof) in whole or in part at any
time after the Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate,  with
the form of election to purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof
duly  executed,  to the Rights Agent at the  principal  office or offices of the
Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together, except as otherwise provided
in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof,  with payment of the aggregate  Purchase Price with
respect  to the total  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock (or  Common
Stock  or  other  securities  or  property,  as the  case  may  be) as to  which
surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior to the Expiration Date.




                                       10
<PAGE>

         (b) The  Purchase  Price  for each  Unit of  Series A  Preferred  Stock
pursuant  to the  exercise of a Right  shall  initially  be $152.50 and shall be
subject to  adjustment  from time to time as  provided  in Section 11 hereof and
shall be payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below.


         (c) Upon  receipt  of a  Rights  Certificate  representing  exercisable
Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the certificate duly executed,
accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised, of the Purchase
Price per Unit of Series A Preferred Stock (or Common Stock, other securities or
property,  as the case may be) to be  purchased as set forth below and an amount
equal to any applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section
20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly, (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of
the Units of Series A Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent is
the transfer agent for such shares)  certificates  for the total number of Units
of Series A Preferred  Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby  irrevocably
authorizes its transfer  agent to comply with all such  requests,  or (B) if the
Company  shall have  elected to  deposit  the total  number of Units of Series A
Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary
agent,  requisition from the depositary agent depositary  receipts  representing
such  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock as are to be  purchased  (in
which case certificates for the Units of Series A Preferred Stock represented by
such  receipts  shall be  deposited by the  transfer  agent with the  depositary
agent) and the  Company  will  direct the  depositary  agent to comply with such
request,  (ii)  requisition  from the Company the amount of cash,  if any, to be
paid in lieu of fractional  shares in accordance  with Section 14 hereof,  (iii)
after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts,  cause the same to be
delivered  to or  upon  the  order  of the  registered  holder  of  such  Rights
Certificate,  registered  in such  name or  names as may be  designated  by such
holder,  and (iv) after receipt  thereof,  deliver such cash, if any, to or upon
the order of the registered  holder of such Rights  Certificate.  The payment of
the Purchase  Price (as such amount may be reduced  (including to zero) pursuant
to Section  11(a)(iii) hereof) may be made in cash or by certified bank check or
bank draft payable to the order of the Company. In the event that the Company is
obligated to issue other securities of the Company,  pay cash and/or  distribute
other  property  pursuant to Section  11(a)  hereof,  the Company  will make all
arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or other property
are available for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.


         (d) In case the  registered  holder  of any  Rights  Certificate  shall
exercise less than all the Rights evidenced  thereby,  a new Rights  Certificate
evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued
by the  Rights  Agent and  delivered  to, or upon the order of,  the  registered
holder of such Rights  Certificate,  registered  in such name or names as may be
designated by such holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.


         (e)  Notwithstanding  anything in this Agreement to the contrary,  from
and  after  the  first  occurrence  of a Section  11(a)(ii)  Event,  any  Rights
beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an
Acquiring  Person,  (ii) a  transferee  of an  Acquiring  Person (or of any such
Associate or  Affiliate)  who becomes a transferee  after the  Acquiring  Person
becomes  such,  or (iii) a  transferee  of an  Acquiring  Person (or of any such
Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee  prior to or concurrently  with
the Acquiring  Person  becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either
(A) a transfer (whether or not for  consideration)  from the Acquiring Person to
holders of equity  interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom


                                       11
<PAGE>

the Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement,  arrangement or understanding
regarding the transferred  Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors
of the Company has determined is part of a plan,  arrangement  or  understanding
which has as a primary  purpose or effects the  avoidance of this Section  7(e),
shall  become null and void  without  any  further  action and no holder of such
Rights shall have any rights  whatsoever  with  respect to such Rights,  whether
under any provision of this  Agreement or  otherwise.  The Company shall use all
reasonable  efforts  to ensure  that the  provisions  of this  Section  7(e) and
Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder
of Rights  Certificates  or any other  Person as a result of its failure to make
any  determinations  with respect to an Acquiring  Person or its  Affiliates  or
Associates, or any transferee thereof, hereunder.


         (f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with
respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence of any purported  exercise as
set  forth in this  Section  7 unless  such  registered  holder  shall  have (i)
completed  and signed  the  certificate  contained  in the form of  election  to
purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for
such exercise and (ii) provided such additional  evidence of the identity of the
Beneficial  Owner (or  former  Beneficial  Owner) or  Affiliates  or  Associates
thereof as the Company shall reasonably request.


Section 8.  Cancellation  and  Destruction  of Rights  Certificates.  All Rights
Certificates  surrendered  for the  purpose  of  exercise,  transfer,  split up,
combination  or  exchange  shall,  if  surrendered  to the Company or any of its
agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if surrendered  to the Rights Agent,  shall be canceled by it, and no Rights
Certificates  shall be issued in lieu thereof  except as expressly  permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire,  any other  Rights  Certificate  purchased  or  acquired  by the Company
otherwise  than upon the exercise  thereof.  The Rights Agent shall  deliver all
canceled Rights Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of
the Company,  destroy such canceled Rights Certificates,  and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.


Section 9. Reservation and Availability of Series A Preferred Stock.


         (a) The Company represents,  covenants and agrees that it has caused to
be  reserved  and will  cause to be kept  available  out of its  authorized  and
unissued shares of Series A Preferred  Stock (or,  following the occurrence of a
Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued Series A Preferred Stock or
other  securities,  as the  case may be),  the  number  of  shares  of  Series A
Preferred Stock (or such other  securities)  that, except as provided in Section
11(a)(iii)  hereof,  will be sufficient from time to time to permit the exercise
in full of all outstanding  Rights and all Rights that are at the time issuable,
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.




                                       12
<PAGE>

         (b) So long as the shares of Series A Preferred  Stock (and,  following
the  occurrence  of a  Triggering  Event,  any other  securities)  issuable  and
deliverable  upon the  exercise  of the  Rights  may be listed  on any  national
securities  exchange,  the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and
after such time as the Rights become  exercisable,  all shares reserved for such
issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance.


         (c) The  Company  shall use its best  efforts  (i) to file,  as soon as
practicable  following the earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section
11(a)(ii) Event on which the  consideration  to be delivered by the Company upon
exercise of the Rights has been determined in accordance with Section  11(a)(ii)
and (iii) hereof,  or as soon as is required by law  following the  Distribution
Date,  as the  case  may  be,  a  registration  statement  under  the  Act on an
appropriate  form, with respect to the securities  purchasable  upon exercise of
the Rights,  (ii) to cause such  registration  statement to become  effective as
soon as  practicable  after such  filing,  and (iii) to cause such  registration
statement  to remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times  meeting  the
requirements  of the Act)  until  the  earlier  of (A) the date as of which  the
Rights are no longer  exercisable  for such  securities,  and (B) the Expiration
Date. The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate  under, or to
ensure  compliance with, the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states
in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company may temporarily
suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety days after the date set forth
in clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the  exercisability of
the Rights in order to prepare and file such  registration  statement and permit
it to become  effective.  Upon any such  suspension,  the Company  shall issue a
public   announcement   stating,   and  notify  the  Rights   Agent,   that  the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily  suspended.  The Company shall
also issue a public  announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in
effect.  Notwithstanding  any provision of this  Agreement to the contrary,  the
Rights  shall  not be  exercisable  in any  jurisdiction  unless  the  requisite
qualification in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained.


         (d) The Company  covenants and agrees that it will take all such action
as may be  necessary  to ensure that all shares of Series A Preferred  Stock (or
other  securities,  as the case may be)  delivered  upon  exercise of the Rights
shall, at the time of delivery of the  certificates  for such shares (subject to
payment of the Purchase Price), be duly authorized,  validly issued,  fully paid
and nonassessable.


         (e) The Company further  covenants and agrees that it will pay when due
and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges that may be
payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates and of
any certificates for shares of Series A Preferred Stock (or other securities, as
the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall not, however, be
required to pay any  transfer tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer
or delivery of Rights  Certificates  to a Person other than,  or the issuance or
delivery of a number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock (or other securities,
as the case may be) in respect  of a name  other  than that of,  the  registered


                                       13
<PAGE>

holder of the Rights Certificates  evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or
to issue  or  deliver  any  certificates  for a number  of  shares  of  Series A
Preferred Stock (or other  securities,  as the case may be) in a name other than
that of the  registered  holder upon the  exercise of any Rights  until such tax
shall have been paid (any such tax being  payable  by the holder of such  Rights
Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it has been  established  to the
Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.


Section 10. Series A Preferred  Stock Record Date. Each person in whose name any
certificate  for a number  of  Units  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock  (or  other
securities,  as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for
all  purposes  be deemed to have  become  the  holder of record of such Units of
Series A Preferred Stock (or other  securities,  as the case may be) represented
thereby on, and such certificate  shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights
Certificate  evidencing  such  Rights was duly  surrendered  and  payment of the
Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided,  however,
that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Series A
Preferred Stock (or other securities,  as the case may be) transfer books of the
Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder
of such shares  (fractional  or  otherwise)  on, and such  certificate  shall be
dated,  the next succeeding  Business Day on which such transfer books are open.
Prior to the exercise of the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  the holder of a Rights
Certificate  as such shall not be entitled to any rights of a shareholder of the
Company  with  respect  to shares  for which the  Rights  shall be  exercisable,
including,  without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other
distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to
receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.


Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of
Rights.  The Purchase  Price,  and the number and kind of shares covered by each
Right and the number of Rights  outstanding  are subject to adjustment from time
to time as provided in this Section 11.


         (a) (i) In the event the  Company  shall at any time  after the date of
this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock payable in
shares of Series A Preferred  Stock,  (B)  subdivide  the  outstanding  Series A
Preferred  Stock,  (C) combine the  outstanding  Series A Preferred Stock into a
smaller  number of  shares,  or (D) issue any shares of its  capital  stock in a
reclassification   of  the  Series  A  Preferred   Stock   (including  any  such
reclassification  in  connection  with a  consolidation  or  merger in which the
Company  is the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation),  except  as  otherwise
provided in this Section 11(a),  the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the
record date for such  dividend  or of the  effective  date of such  subdivision,
combination or  reclassification,  and the number and kind of shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock or the number and kind of shares of other capital stock, as the


                                       14
<PAGE>

case may be, issuable on such date,  shall be  proportionately  adjusted so that
the holder of any Right  exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive,
upon  payment of the  Purchase  Price then in effect,  the  aggregate  number of
shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock or the  number  and kind of shares of other
capital  stock,  as the case may be,  that,  if such  Right  had been  exercised
immediately  prior to such date and at a time when the Series A Preferred  Stock
transfer  books of the Company were open, he would have owned upon such exercise
and  been  entitled  to  receive  by  virtue  of  such  dividend,   subdivision,
combination  or  reclassification.  If an event  occurs  that  would  require an
adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof,  the
adjustment  provided for in this Section  11(a)(i)  shall be in addition to, and
shall be made prior to, any adjustment  required  pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof.


               (ii)  Subject to Section 23 and  Section 24 hereof,  in the event
any Person becomes an Acquiring Person,  then, proper provision shall be made by
the  Company so that each  record  holder of each Right  (except as  provided in
Section 7(e) hereof) shall  thereafter have the right to receive,  upon exercise
thereof for the Purchase Price in accordance with terms of this Agreement,  such
number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock (or, in lieu of Series A Preferred
Stock, at the option of the Company and to the extent available,  such number of
shares of Common Stock) as shall equal the result  obtained by  multiplying  the
Purchase  Price by a fraction,  the numerator of which is the number of Units of
Series  A  Preferred  Stock  for  which a  Right  is  then  exercisable  and the
denominator  of which is 50% of the  current  market  price of a share of Common
Stock  (determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)  hereof) on the date of the first
occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event (such result being hereinafter  referred
to as the "Adjustment Shares").


               (iii) To the  extent  that  the  number  of  shares  of  Series A
Preferred Stock that are authorized by the Company's  articles of  incorporation
but not  outstanding  or reserved  for  issuance  for  purposes  other than upon
exercise of the Rights is not  sufficient  to permit the exercise in full of the
Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a),
and subject to such  limitations as are necessary to prevent a default under any
agreement for money borrowed as presently  constituted to which the Company is a
party and  subject to any  limitations  contained  in any  applicable  law,  the
Company  shall:  (A)  determine  the  excess of (1) the value of the  Adjustment
Shares issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the "Current Value"), over (2) the
Purchase Price (such excess being hereinafter referred to as the "Spread"),  and
(B) with respect to each Right,  make adequate  provision to substitute for such
unavailable  Adjustment Shares,  upon payment of the applicable  Purchase Price,
(1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) other equity  securities of
the Company,  (4) debt securities of the Company,  (5) other assets,  or (6) any
combination of the foregoing, having, together with the Adjustment Shares issued
upon  exercise of such Right,  an  aggregate  value equal to the Current  Value,
where such aggregate  value has been determined by the Board of Directors of the
Company based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment banking firm
selected by the Board of  Directors of the Company;  provided,  however,  if the
Company  shall not have made  adequate  provision to deliver  value  pursuant to
clause (B) above  within 30 days  following  the first  occurrence  of a Section
11(a)(ii)  Event,  then the Company  shall be  obligated  to  deliver,  upon the
surrender for exercise of a Right and without  requiring payment of the Purchase


                                       15
<PAGE>

Price,  shares of preferred  stock of the Company or Common Stock (to the extent
such securities are available) and then, if necessary,  cash,  which  securities
and/or  assets  in the  aggregate  are  equal  to the  Spread.  If the  Board of
Directors  of the Company  shall  determine in good faith that it is likely that
sufficient  additional  shares of preferred stock of the Company or Common Stock
could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the 30 day
period set forth  above may be extended  to the extent  necessary,  but not more
than 90 days following the first  occurrence of a Section  11(a)(ii)  Event,  in
order that the Company may seek  shareholder  approval for the  authorization of
such additional  shares (such period,  as it may be extended,  the "Substitution
Period").  To the extent  that the Company  determines  that some action need be
taken pursuant to the first and/or second sentences of this Section  11(a)(iii),
the Company (x) shall provide,  subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action
shall  apply  uniformly  to all  outstanding  Rights,  and (y) may  suspend  the
exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution  Period in
order to seek any  authorization  of  additional  shares  and/or to  decide  the
appropriate  form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and
to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company
shall issue a public announcement  stating that the exercisability of the Rights
has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as
the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section  11(a)(iii),
the value of the Common Stock shall be the current  market price (as  determined
pursuant to Section  11(d)  hereof) per share of the Common Stock on the date of
the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event.


         (b) If at any time after the date of this  Agreement  the Company shall
fix a record date for the issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders
of Common Stock or of any class or series of Equivalent  Shares  entitling  such
holders (for a period  expiring  within 45 calendar days after such record date)
to subscribe for or to purchase Common Stock or Equivalent Shares (or securities
convertible  into Common  Stock or  Equivalent  Shares) at a price per share (or
having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Common Stock
or Equivalent Shares) less than the current market price of such Common Stock or
Equivalent  Shares on such  record  date,  then,  in each such case,  each Right
outstanding  immediately prior to such record date shall thereafter evidence the
right to  purchase,  for the  Purchase  Price,  that number of Units of Series A
Preferred Stock or Equivalent Shares obtained by multiplying the number of Units
of Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of a Right  immediately prior
to such  record date by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which shall be the total
number of shares of Common Stock and Equivalent  Shares (if any)  outstanding on
such  record  date plus the  number  of  additional  shares of Common  Stock and
Equivalent  Shares (if any) to be offered for  subscription or purchase (or into
which the convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible) and
the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock and
Equivalent  Shares (if any)  outstanding  on such record date plus the number of
shares  of  Common  Stock or  Equivalent  Shares,  as the case may be,  that the
aggregate  offering  price of the total  number  of  shares  of Common  Stock or
Equivalent  Shares,  as the case may be, so to be offered  (and/or the aggregate
initial  conversion price of the convertible  securities so to be offered) would
purchase at such current market price.  In case such  subscription  price may be


                                       16
<PAGE>

paid in a  consideration,  part or all of which  shall be in a form  other  than
cash,  the value of such  consideration  shall be as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in
a statement  filed with the Rights  Agent.  Common Stock and  Equivalent  Shares
owned by or held for the account of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
shall not be deemed  outstanding for the purpose of any such  computation.  Such
adjustment shall be made successively  whenever such a record date is fixed; and
in the event that such rights, options or warrants are not so issued, each Right
shall be  adjusted  to  evidence  the right to receive  that  number of Units of
Series A  Preferred  Stock that such Right  would  have  entitled  the holder to
receive, for the Purchase Price, if such record date had not been fixed.


         (c) If at any time after the date of this  Agreement  the Company shall
fix a record  date for the  making of a  distribution  to all  holders of Common
Stock  or of any  class or  series  of  Equivalent  Shares  (including  any such
distribution  made in  connection  with a  consolidation  or merger in which the
Company is the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation)  of cash  (other  than a
regular quarterly cash dividend of the Company in compliance with any applicable
law), evidences of indebtedness,  assets, securities (other than Common Stock or
any Equivalent Shares) or subscription  rights,  options or warrants  (excluding
those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof),  then, in each such case, each Right
outstanding  immediately prior to such record date shall thereafter evidence the
right to  purchase,  for the  Purchase  Price,  that number of Units of Series A
Preferred  Stock  obtained  by  multiplying  the  number  of Units  of  Series A
Preferred  Stock  issuable  upon exercise of a Right  immediately  prior to such
record date by a fraction,  the  numerator of which shall be the current  market
price of a share of Common Stock or an  Equivalent  Share on the record date and
the  denominator of which shall be the current market price of a share of Common
Stock or an Equivalent  Share on such record date less the fair market value (as
determined  in good  faith  by the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company,  whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of
the portion of the cash,  evidences of indebtedness,  assets or securities so to
be distributed or of such subscription rights, options or warrants applicable to
a share  of  Common  Stock or an  Equivalent  Share,  as the  case may be.  Such
adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and
in the event that such distribution is not so made, each Right shall be adjusted
to  evidence  the right to receive  that  number of Units of Series A  Preferred
Stock  that such Right  would  have  entitled  the  holder to  receive,  for the
Purchase Price, if such record date had not been fixed.


         (d)  (i) For the  purpose  of any  computation  hereunder,  other  than
computations  made pursuant to Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof,  the "current market
price" per share of Common  Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the  average
of the  daily  closing  prices  per  share  of  such  Common  Stock  for  the 30
consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately prior
to such  date,  and for  purposes  of  computations  made  pursuant  to  Section
11(a)(iii)  hereof,  the "current market price" per share of Common Stock on any
date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing  prices per share of
such Common Stock for the ten  consecutive  Trading Days  immediately  following
such date;  provided,  however,  that in the event that the current market price
per  share of the  Common  Stock is  determined  during a period  following  the
announcement  by  the  issuer  of  such  Common  Stock  of  (A)  a  dividend  or
distribution  on such Common  Stock  payable in shares of such  Common  Stock or
securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than the Rights),
or (B) any subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of such Common Stock,
and prior to the  expiration  of the requisite 30 Trading Day or ten Trading Day
period,  as set forth above,  after the  ex-dividend  date for such  dividend or
distribution,   or  the  record  date  for  such  subdivision,   combination  or
reclassification,  then, and in each such case, the "current market price" shall
be properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading. The closing price


                                       17
<PAGE>

for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale
takes  place on such day,  the  average  of the  closing  bid and asked  prices,
regular  way,  in  either  case  as  reported  in  the  principal   consolidated
transaction  reporting  system with respect to securities  listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares of Common Stock are not
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the
principal  consolidated  transaction reporting system with respect to securities
listed on the  principal  national  securities  exchange  on which the shares of
Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock
are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities  exchange,  the
last  quoted  price or, if not so  quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low
asked  prices  quoted on the Nasdaq  Stock  Market,  as reported by the National
Association  of Securities  Dealers,  Inc.  ("Nasdaq")  or such other  quotation
system then in use,  or, if on any such date the shares of Common  Stock are not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
as furnished by a professional  market maker making a market in the Common Stock
selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no market
maker is making a market in the Common  Stock,  the fair value of such shares on
such date as  determined  in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company
shall be used.  The term  "Trading  Day" shall mean a day on which the principal
national  securities  exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or
admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the shares of
Common  Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any  national  securities
exchange,  a Business  Day. If the Common Stock is not  publicly  held or not so
listed or traded, "current market price" per share shall mean the fair value per
share as  determined  in good faith by the Board of  Directors  of the  Company,
whose  determination  shall be  described  in a statement  filed with the Rights
Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.


               (ii) For the purpose of any computation  hereunder,  the "current
market  price" per share of Series A Preferred  Stock shall be determined in the
same manner as set forth above for the Common Stock in Section  11(d)(i)  hereof
(other than the last sentence thereof). If the current market price per share of
Series A Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if
the  Series A  Preferred  Stock is not  publicly  held or  listed or traded in a
manner described in clause (i) of this Section 11(d), the "current market price"
per share of Series A  Preferred  Stock  shall be  conclusively  deemed to be an
amount  equal to 1000 (as such  number may be  appropriately  adjusted  for such
events as stock splits,  stock dividends and  recapitalizations  with respect to
the Common Stock and Series A Preferred  Stock  occurring after the date of this
Agreement) multiplied by the current market price per share of the Common Stock.
If neither the Common Stock nor the Series A Preferred Stock is publicly held or
so listed or traded,  "current market price" per share of the Series A Preferred
Stock  shall  mean the fair value per share as  determined  in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company,  whose  determination shall be described in a
statement  filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.
For  all  purposes  of  this  Agreement,  the  "current  market  price"  of  one
one-thousandth  of a share of  Series A  Preferred  Stock  shall be equal to the
"current market price" of one share of Series A Preferred Stock divided by 1000.




                                       18
<PAGE>

         (e) Anything herein to the contrary  notwithstanding,  no adjustment in
the number of Units of Series A Preferred Stock for which a Right is exercisable
or in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment  would require
an  increase  or decrease of at least one percent in such number of shares or in
the Purchase Price;  provided,  however,  that any adjustments that by reason of
this  Section  11(e) are not  required  to be made shall be carried  forward and
taken into account in any subsequent  adjustment.  All  calculations  under this
Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of
a Unit of Series A  Preferred  Stock,  as the case may be.  Notwithstanding  the
first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11
shall be made no later than the  earlier of (i) three years from the date of the
transaction that mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the Expiration Date.


         (f) If as a result of an  adjustment  made pursuant to Section 11(a) or
13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled
to receive any shares of capital  stock  other than  Series A  Preferred  Stock,
thereafter  the number of such other shares so  receivable  upon exercise of any
Right  and,  if  required,  the  Purchase  Price  thereof  shall be  subject  to
adjustment  from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent  as
practicable  to the  provisions  with  respect to the Series A  Preferred  Stock
contained in Section  11(a),  (b),  (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (k) and (l) hereof,
and the  provisions  of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with  respect to the
Series A Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.


         (g) All  Rights  originally  issued by the  Company  subsequent  to any
adjustment made to the number or kind of shares purchasable upon exercise of the
Rights or to the Purchase Price  hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase,
at the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  the  adjusted  number  of Units of  Series A
Preferred Stock or other securities purchasable from time to time hereunder upon
exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.


         (h) Unless the Company  shall have  exercised  its election as provided
below in this Section  11(h),  upon each  adjustment of the Purchase  Price as a
result of the calculations made in Section 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the
right to  purchase,  at the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  that number of Units of
Series A Preferred  Stock obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of Units of
Series A Preferred Stock covered by a Right immediately prior to this adjustment
by (y) the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately  prior to such  adjustment and
(ii)  dividing  the  product  so  obtained  by  the  Purchase  Price  in  effect
immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price. On or after the date of
any adjustment of the Purchase Price, in lieu of any adjustment in the number of
Units of Series A Preferred  Stock or any other capital stock  purchasable  upon
the  exercise of a Right,  the Company may elect to adjust the number of Rights.
Each of the  Rights  outstanding  after the  adjustment  in the number of Rights
shall be  exercisable  for the number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock for
which a Right was exercisable  immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right
held of record  prior to such  adjustment  of the number of Rights  shall become
that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one-ten-thousandth) obtained by
dividing the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately  prior to  adjustment of the
Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  after adjustment of
the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election
to adjust the number of Rights,  indicating the record date for the  adjustment,


                                       19
<PAGE>

and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record
date  may be the  date on  which  the  Purchase  Price  is  adjusted  or any day
thereafter,  but, if the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be at least
ten days later than the date of the public announcement.  If Rights Certificates
have been issued,  upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this
Section  11(h),  the Company  shall,  as promptly  as  practicable,  cause to be
distributed  to holders of record of Rights  Certificates  on such  record  date
Rights  Certificates  evidencing,  subject to Section 14 hereof,  the additional
Rights to which such holders  shall be entitled as a result of such  adjustment,
or, at the option of the Company,  shall cause to be distributed to such holders
of record in substitution  and replacement for the Rights  Certificates  held by
such holders prior to the date of  adjustment,  and upon surrender  thereof,  if
required by the Company,  new Rights  Certificates  evidencing all the Rights to
which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment.  Rights Certificates
so to be distributed  shall be issued,  executed and countersigned in the manner
provided for herein (and may bear,  at the option of the  Company,  the adjusted
Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of
Rights Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.


         (i)  Irrespective  of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or
the number of Units of Series A Preferred  Stock or the number and kind of other
securities  issuable  upon the exercise of the Rights,  the Rights  Certificates
theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per
Unit, the number of Units and the other terms that were expressed in the initial
Rights Certificates issued hereunder.


         (j) In any  case  in  which  this  Section  11  shall  require  that an
adjustment  be made  effective  as of a record date for a specified  event,  the
Company may elect to defer until the  occurrence  of such event the  issuance to
the holder of any Right  exercised after such record date of the number of Units
of Series A  Preferred  Stock  and  other  capital  stock or  securities  of the
Company,  if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of Units
of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
issuable upon such exercise before giving effect to such  adjustment;  provided,
however,  that the  Company  shall  deliver  to such  holder a due bill or other
appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional
shares  (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the occurrence of the event
requiring such adjustment.


         (k) Anything in this Section 11 to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the
Company  shall be entitled to make such  reductions  in the Purchase  Price,  in
addition to those adjustments  expressly  required by this Section 11, as and to
the extent that in its good faith judgment the Board of Directors of the Company
shall  determine  to be  advisable  in  order  that  any  (i)  consolidation  or
subdivision of the Series A Preferred  Stock,  (ii) issuance  wholly for cash of
any shares of Series A Preferred  Stock at less than the current  market  price,
(iii)  issuance  wholly  for  cash of  shares  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock or
securities that by their terms are convertible  into or exchangeable  for shares
of Series A Preferred  Stock,  (iv) stock  dividend  or (v)  issuance of rights,
options or  warrants  referred  to in this  Section  11,  hereafter  made by the
Company to holders of its Series A Preferred  Stock shall not be taxable to such
shareholders.




                                       20
<PAGE>

         (l) The  Company  covenants  and agrees  that it shall not, at any time
after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a
Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that  complies  with Section 11(m)
hereof),  (ii) merge with or into any other Person  (other than a Subsidiary  of
the Company in a transaction  that complies  with Section 11(m)  hereof),  (iii)
effect a statutory  share  exchange  with any Person (other than a Subsidiary of
the Company in a transaction  that complies with Section 11(m) hereof),  or (iv)
sell or  transfer  (or  permit  any  Subsidiary  to sell  or  transfer),  in one
transaction,  or a series  of  related  transactions,  assets or  earning  power
aggregating  more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its
Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons  (other than the
Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which
complies with Section 11(m) hereof), if at the time of or immediately after such
consolidation,  merger,  statutory  share exchange or sale there are any rights,
warrants or other instruments or securities  outstanding or agreements in effect
that would  substantially  diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended
to be afforded by the Rights.


         (m) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date,
it will not,  except as permitted  by Section 23 or Section 27 hereof,  take (or
permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such action is taken it
is  reasonably  foreseeable  that such action  will  diminish  substantially  or
otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.


         (n) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding,  in the
event that the Company  shall at any time after the Record Date and prior to the
Distribution  Date (i)  declare a dividend on the  outstanding  shares of Common
Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,  (ii) subdivide the outstanding  Common
Stock,  or (iii) combine the  outstanding  Common Stock into a smaller number of
shares,  the number of Rights  associated  with each share of Common  Stock then
outstanding,  or issued or delivered  thereafter  but prior to the  Distribution
Date, shall be proportionately  adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter
associated  with each share of Common Stock following any such event shall equal
the result  obtained by multiplying  the number of Rights  associated  with each
share of  Common  Stock  immediately  prior  to such  event  by a  fraction  the
numerator  of which  shall  be the  total  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the denominator
of which  shall be the  total  number of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding
immediately following the occurrence of such event.


Section  12.  Certificates  of  Adjusted  Purchase  Price or Number  of  Shares.
Whenever an  adjustment  is made as provided in Section 11 or Section 13 hereof,
the  Company  shall  (a)  promptly  prepare a  certificate  setting  forth  such
adjustment and a brief  statement of the facts  accounting for such  adjustment,
(b) promptly  file with the Rights Agent,  and with each transfer  agent for the
Series A Preferred  Stock or the Common Stock, a copy of such  certificate,  and


                                       21
<PAGE>

(c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights  Certificate (or, if
prior to the  Distribution  Date, to each holder of a  certificate  representing
shares of Common Stock) in accordance  with Section 25 hereof.  The Rights Agent
shall  be  fully  protected  in  relying  on  any  such  certificate  and on any
adjustment therein contained.


Section  13.  Consolidation,  Merger or Sale or  Transfer  of Assets or  Earning
              Power.


         (a) In the event that,  following the Stock Acquisition Date,  directly
or indirectly,  (w) the Company shall  consolidate with, or merge with and into,
any other Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  that
complies with Section 11(m) hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing
or surviving  corporation of such consolidation or merger, (x) any Person (other
than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that  complies with Section
11(m) hereof) shall  consolidate  with, or merge with or into, the Company,  and
the  Company  shall  be  the   continuing  or  surviving   corporation  of  such
consolidation  or merger and, in connection with such  consolidation  or merger,
all or part of the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or
exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other
property,  (y) the Company shall be a party to a statutory  share  exchange with
any other Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  that
complies  with Section  11(m) hereof) after which the Company is a Subsidiary of
any other Person, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or
more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise  transfer),  in one transaction
or a series of related  transactions,  assets or earning power  aggregating more
than 50% of the  assets or earning  power of the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries
(taken as a whole) to any  Person or  Persons  (other  than the  Company  or any
Subsidiary  of the Company in one or more  transactions  each of which  complies
with Section 11(m) hereof),  then, and in each such case, proper provision shall
be made so that:  (i) each  record  holder  of a Right,  except as  provided  in
Section  7(e)  hereof,  shall  thereafter  have the right to  receive,  upon the
exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms
of this  Agreement,  such number of validly  authorized and issued,  fully paid,
nonassessable  and freely tradable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party
(as  hereinafter  defined),  not subject to any liens,  encumbrances,  rights of
first refusal or other adverse claims,  as shall be equal to the result obtained
by (1)  multiplying  the then current  Purchase Price by the number of shares of
Common  Stock for which a Right is  exercisable  immediately  prior to the first
occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section  11(a)(ii) Event has occurred
prior to the first  occurrence of a Section 13 Event,  multiplying the number of
such  shares for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to the first
occurrence  of a  Section  11(a)(ii)  Event  by the  Purchase  Price  in  effect
immediately  prior to such first  occurrence),  and (2)  dividing  that  product
(which,  following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred
to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right for all purposes of this Agreement) by
50% of the current market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof)
per  share  of  the  Common  Stock  of  such  Principal  Party  on the  date  of
consummation  of such  Section 13 Event;  and (ii) such  Principal  Party  shall


                                       22
<PAGE>

thereafter be liable for, and shall assume,  by virtue of such Section 13 Event,
all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement;  (iii)
the term "Company" shall  thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party,
it being  specifically  intended that the  provisions of Section 11 hereof shall
apply only to such Principal Party  following the first  occurrence of a Section
13 Event;  (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps  (including,  but not
limited  to,  the  reservation  of a  sufficient  number of shares of its Common
Stock) in connection  with the  consummation  of any such  transaction as may be
necessary to ensure that the provisions  hereof shall  thereafter be applicable,
as nearly  as  reasonably  may be, in  relation  to its  shares of Common  Stock
thereafter  deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights;  and (v) the provisions
of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence
of any Section 13 Event.


         (b) "Principal Party" shall mean


               (i) in the case of any  transaction  described in clause (w), (x)
or (y) of the first  sentence of Section  13(a)  hereof,  the Person that is the
issuer of any  securities  into which  shares of Common Stock of the Company are
converted in such merger,  consolidation or statutory share exchange,  and if no
securities  are so issued,  the Person that is the other  party to such  merger,
consolidation or statutory share exchange; and


               (ii) in the case of any  transaction  described  in clause (z) of
the first  sentence  of  Section  13(a)  hereof,  the  Person  that is the party
receiving  the  greatest  portion  of the assets or  earning  power  transferred
pursuant to such transaction or transactions;


provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such Person
is  not  at  such  time  and  has  not  been  continuously  over  the  preceding
twelve-month  period  registered  under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such
Person is a direct or indirect  Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of
which is and has been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to such other
Person; and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary,  directly or indirectly, of
more than one  Person,  the  Common  Stocks of two or more of which are and have
been so registered,  "Principal  Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons
is the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.


         (c) The Company shall not  consummate any such  consolidation,  merger,
statutory share exchange, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have
a sufficient  number of authorized shares of its Common Stock that have not been
issued or reserved  for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
accordance  with this Section 13 and unless  prior  thereto the Company and such
Principal  Party  shall  have  executed  and  delivered  to the  Rights  Agent a
supplemental  agreement  providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section 13 and further  providing that, as soon as practicable after
the date of any  consolidation,  merger,  statutory  share  exchange  or sale of
assets mentioned in paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will




                                       23
<PAGE>

               (i) prepare and file a registration statement under the Act on an
appropriate form with respect to the Rights and the securities  purchasable upon
exercise of the Rights on an appropriate  form, and will use its best efforts to
cause such registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable
after such  filing  and (B) remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times
meeting the  requirements  of the Act) until the  Expiration  Date and similarly
comply with applicable state securities laws; and


               (ii) deliver to record holders of the Rights historical financial
statements for the Principal Party and each of its Affiliates that comply in all
respects with the  requirements  for  registration on Form 10 under the Exchange
Act.


The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or
consolidations or statutory share exchanges or sales or other transfers.  In the
event that a Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the  occurrence of a
Section  11(a)(ii)  Event,  the Rights that have not theretofore  been exercised
shall  thereafter  become  exercisable in the manner  described in Section 13(a)
hereof.


Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.


         (a) The Company  shall not be required  to issue  fractions  of Rights,
except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(n) hereof, or to
distribute Rights  Certificates that evidence fractional Rights. In lieu of such
fractional  Rights,  there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Rights
Certificates  with regard to which such  fractional  Rights  would  otherwise be
issuable,  an amount in cash equal to the same  fraction of the  current  market
value of a whole Right.  For purposes of this Section 14(a),  the current market
value of a whole Right shall be the closing  price of the Rights for the Trading
Day  immediately  prior to the date on which such  fractional  Rights would have
been  otherwise  issuable.  The closing price of the Rights for any day shall be
the last sale price,  regular  way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such
day,  the average of the closing bid and asked  prices,  regular  way, in either
case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
respect  to  securities  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on the New York Stock
Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York
Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated  transaction reporting
system with respect to securities  listed on the principal  national  securities
exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or if the Rights
are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities  exchange,  the
last  quoted  price,  or, if not so quoted,  the average of the high bid and low
asked  prices on the Nasdaq  Stock  Market,  as reported by Nasdaq or such other
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the  Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.




                                       24
<PAGE>

         (b) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions of shares of
Series A Preferred  Stock (other than fractions  that are integral  multiples of
one  one-thousandth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the
Rights or to distribute certificates that evidence fractional shares of Series A
Preferred Stock (other than in such integral  multiples).  In lieu of fractional
shares of Series A Preferred Stock that are not in such integral multiples,  the
Company may pay to the  registered  holders of Rights  Certificates  at the time
such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same
fraction of the current market value of one  one-thousandth of a share of Series
A Preferred  Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value
of one  one-thousandth  of a share of  Series  A  Preferred  Stock  shall be one
one-thousandth  of the  current  market  price of a share of Series A  Preferred
Stock (as  determined  pursuant  to Section  11(d)  hereof)  for the Trading Day
immediately prior to the date of such exercise.


         (c) The  holder of a Right by the  acceptance  of the  Right  expressly
waives his right to receive any fractional  Right or any fractional  shares upon
exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.


Section 15. Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of this Agreement
are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and,
prior to the  Distribution  Date, the registered  holders of the Common Stock in
respect of which  Rights have been  issued);  and any  registered  holder of any
Rights  Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution  Date, of such Common Stock),
without  the  consent of the Rights  Agent or of the holder of any other  Rights
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of such Common Stock),  may, in
his own behalf and for his own benefit,  enforce, and may institute and maintain
any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise act
in  respect  of,  his right to  exercise  the Rights  evidenced  by such  Rights
Certificate  in the  manner  provided  in such  Rights  Certificate  and in this
Agreement.  Without  limiting the  foregoing  or any  remedies  available to the
holders of Rights,  it is specifically  acknowledged  that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate  remedy at law for any breach of this  Agreement  and
shall be entitled to  specific  performance  of the  obligations  hereunder  and
injunctive  relief  against actual or threatened  violations of the  obligations
hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.


Section 16.  Agreement of Rights  Holders.  Every holder of a Right by accepting
the same  consents  and agrees with the  Company  and the Rights  Agent and with
every other holder of a Right that:


         (a) prior to the  Distribution  Date,  the Rights will be  transferable
only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;


         (b)  after  the   Distribution   Date,  the  Rights   Certificates  are
transferable  only on the registry  books of the Rights Agent if  surrendered at
the  principal  office  or  offices  of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such


                                       25
<PAGE>

purposes,  duly endorsed or accompanied  by a proper  instrument of transfer and
with the appropriate forms and certificates fully executed;


         (c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section  7(f)  hereof,  the Company and
the  Rights  Agent  may  deem  and  treat  the  person  in  whose  name a Rights
Certificate  (or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, the associated  Common Stock
certificate)  is  registered  as the  absolute  owner  thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby  (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the
Rights  Certificate or the associated  Common Stock  certificate  made by anyone
other than the Company or the Rights  Agent) for all  purposes  whatsoever,  and
neither the Company,  subject to the last  sentence of Section 7(e) hereof,  nor
the Rights Agent shall be required to be affected by any notice to the contrary;
and


         (d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Company nor the Rights  Agent  shall have any  liability  to any holder of a
Right or other  Person  as a  result  of its  inability  to  perform  any of its
obligations  under this  Agreement  by reason of any  preliminary  or  permanent
injunction  or other  order,  decree  or ruling  issued by a court of  competent
jurisdiction  or by a  governmental,  regulatory  or  administrative  agency  or
commission,  or any statute,  rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or
enacted by any  governmental  authority,  prohibiting  or otherwise  restraining
performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use its best
efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise  overturned
as soon as possible.


Section 17. Rights  Certificate  Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder.  No holder, as
such, of any Rights  Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or
be deemed for any purpose the holder of Units of Series A Preferred Stock or any
other securities of the Company that may at any time be issuable on the exercise
of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
Rights  Certificate  be  construed  to  confer  upon the  holder  of any  Rights
Certificate,  as such,  any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any
right to vote for the  election of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to
shareholders  at any  meeting  thereof,  or to give or  withhold  consent to any
corporate  action,  or to receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting
shareholders  (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to receive dividends
or subscription  rights,  or otherwise,  until the Right or Rights  evidenced by
such  Rights  Certificate  shall  have been  exercised  in  accordance  with the
provisions hereof.


Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.


         (a)  The  Company  agrees  to  pay  to  the  Rights  Agent   reasonable
compensation  for all services  rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time,
on demand of the Rights  Agent,  its  reasonable  expenses  and counsel fees and
disbursements  and  other  disbursements  incurred  in  the  administration  and
execution  of this  Agreement  and the exercise  and  performance  of its duties
hereunder.  The Company  also agrees to  indemnify  the Rights Agent for, and to


                                       26
<PAGE>

hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense incurred without gross
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for
anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection  with the  acceptance
and  administration  of this  Agreement,  including  the costs and  expenses  of
defending against any claim of liability in the premises.


         (b) The Rights  Agent shall be  protected  and shall incur no liability
for or in respect of any action  taken,  suffered or omitted by it in connection
with  its   administration  of  this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  any  Rights
Certificate  or  certificate  for Common  Stock or for other  securities  of the
Company,  instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney,  endorsement,
affidavit,  letter,  notice,  direction,   instruction,   consent,  certificate,
statement,  or other  paper or  document  believed by it to be genuine and to be
signed, executed and, where necessary,  verified or acknowledged,  by the proper
Person or Persons.


Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.


         (a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights
Agent may be merged or with  which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation
resulting  from any merger or  consolidation  to which the  Rights  Agent or any
successor  Rights Agent shall be a party, or any  corporation  succeeding to the
corporate  trust  business of the Rights Agent or any  successor  Rights  Agent,
shall be the  successor  to the Rights  Agent under this  Agreement  without the
execution  or filing of any paper or any  further  act on the part of any of the
parties hereto;  provided,  however, that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment  as a  successor  Rights  Agent under the  provisions  of Section 21
hereof.  In case at the time such  successor  Rights Agent shall  succeed to the
agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned  but not delivered,  any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature   of  a  predecessor  Rights  Agent  and  deliver  such  Rights
Certificates  so  countersigned;  and in  case at that  time  any of the  Rights
Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or in
the name of the  successor  Rights  Agent;  and in all such  cases  such  Rights
Certificates  shall have the full force provided in the Rights  Certificates and
in this Agreement.


         (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights  Agent  shall be changed
and at such time any of the Rights  Certificates  shall have been  countersigned
but not  delivered,  the Rights Agent may adopt the  countersignature  under its
prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that
time any of the  Rights  Certificates  shall  not have been  countersigned,  the
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights  Certificates  either in its prior name
or in its changed  name;  and in all such cases such Rights  Certificates  shall
have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.


Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent  undertakes the duties and
obligations  imposed by this Agreement upon the following  terms and conditions,
by all of which the  Company and the  holders of Rights  Certificates,  by their
acceptance thereof, shall be bound:




                                       27
<PAGE>

         (a) The Rights Agent may consult  with legal  counsel (who may be legal
counsel  for the  Company),  and the opinion of such  counsel  shall be full and
complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken
or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.


         (b) Whenever in the  performance of its duties under this Agreement the
Rights  Agent  shall  deem it  necessary  or  desirable  that any fact or matter
(including,  without  limitation,  the identity of any Acquiring  Person and the
determination of "current market price") be proved or established by the Company
prior to taking or suffering any action  hereunder,  such fact or matter (unless
other  evidence in respect  thereof be herein  specifically  prescribed)  may be
deemed to be conclusively  proved and established by a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board, any Vice-Chairman, the President, any Vice President, the
Treasurer,  any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of
the Company and delivered to the Rights  Agent;  and such  certificate  shall be
full  authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good
faith by it under  the  provisions  of this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  such
certificate.


         (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable  hereunder  only for its own gross
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.


         (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the
statements  of fact or recitals  contained  in this  Agreement  or in the Rights
Certificates   or  be   required   to  verify   the  same   (except  as  to  its
countersignature  on such  Rights  Certificates),  but all such  statements  and
recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.


         (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any  responsibility  in respect
of the validity of this  Agreement or the execution and delivery  hereof (except
the due  execution  hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or
execution of any Rights Certificate (except its countersignature  thereof);  nor
shall it be  responsible  for any  breach  by the  Company  of any  covenant  or
condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it
be responsible for any adjustment required under the provisions of Section 11 or
Section 13 hereof or  responsible  for the manner,  method or amount of any such
adjustment or the  ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any
such  adjustment  (except with  respect to the  exercise of Rights  evidenced by
Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by
any act  hereunder  be deemed to make any  representation  or warranty as to the
authorization  or  reservation  of any shares of Series A Preferred  Stock to be
issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as to whether any
shares of Series A Preferred  Stock will,  when so issued,  be duly  authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.


         (f) The Company agrees that it will perform,  execute,  acknowledge and
deliver or cause to be performed, executed,  acknowledged and delivered all such
further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required


                                       28
<PAGE>

by the Rights Agent for the carrying  out or  performing  by the Rights Agent of
the provisions of this Agreement.


         (g) The  Rights  Agent is  hereby  authorized  and  directed  to accept
instructions  with respect to the  performance of its duties  hereunder from the
Chairman,  the  President,  any Vice  President,  the  Secretary,  any Assistant
Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply
to such officers for advice or instructions  in connection with its duties,  and
it shall not be liable for any  action  taken or  suffered  to be taken by it in
good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer.  At any time the
Rights Agent may apply to the Company for written  instructions  with respect to
any matter arising in connection  with the Rights Agent's duties and obligations
arising under this Agreement.  Such  application by the Rights Agent for written
instructions  from the Company may, at the option of the Rights Agent, set forth
in writing any action  proposed to be taken or omitted by the Rights  Agent with
respect to its duties or obligations under this Agreement and the date on and/or
after which such action  shall be taken and the Rights Agent shall not be liable
for any action taken or omitted in  accordance  with a proposal  included in any
such application on or after the date specified therein (which date shall be not
less than one Business Day after the Company receives such application,  without
the Company's  consent)  unless,  prior to taking or initiating any such action,
the  Rights  Agent  has  received  written  instructions  in  response  to  such
application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.


         (h) The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director, officer or employee
of the  Rights  Agent  may  buy,  sell  or deal in any of the  Rights  or  other
securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in
which the  Company  may be  interested,  or  contract  with or lend money to the
Company or otherwise  act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent
under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting
in any other capacity for the Company.


         (i) The Rights  Agent may  execute  and  exercise  any of the rights or
powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder  either itself or by or
through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or
accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
agents or for any loss to the  Company  resulting  from any such  act,  default,
neglect or misconduct;  provided,  however, reasonable care was exercised in the
selection and continued employment thereof.


         (j) No provision of this  Agreement  shall  require the Rights Agent to
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise  incur any financial  liability in the
performance  of any of its duties  hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if
there shall be reasonable  grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate  indemnification  against  such  risk or  liability  is not  reasonably
assured to it.




                                       29
<PAGE>

         (k) If,  with  respect to any  Rights  Certificate  surrendered  to the
Rights Agent for exercise or transfer,  the certificate  attached to the form of
assignment  or form of election to purchase,  as the case may be, has either not
been  completed  or  indicates  an  affirmative  response  to  clause 1 and/or 2
thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such
requested exercise of transfer without first consulting with the Company.


Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent or any  successor  Rights
Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this Agreement upon 30
days notice in writing mailed to the Company,  and to each transfer agent of the
Series A Preferred  Stock or Common Stock,  by registered or certified mail. The
Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor  Rights Agent upon 30 days'
notice in writing,  mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the
case may be,  and to each  transfer  agent of the  Series A  Preferred  Stock or
Common Stock,  by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
Certificates by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed
or shall  otherwise  become  incapable of acting,  the Company  shall  appoint a
successor  to  the  Rights  Agent.  If the  Company  shall  fail  to  make  such
appointment  within a period of 30 days after  giving  notice of such removal or
after it has been notified in writing of such  resignation  or incapacity by the
resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate
(who shall,  with such notice,  submit his Rights  Certificate for inspection by
the Company),  then any registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to
any court of competent  jurisdiction  for the appointment of a new Rights Agent.
Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court,
shall be a corporation  or trust company  organized and doing business under the
laws of the United States or the State of North  Carolina (or of any other state
of the United States so long as such corporation is authorized to do business as
a banking institution in the State of North Carolina), in good standing, that is
authorized under such laws to exercise  corporate trust powers and is subject to
supervision or examination by federal or state authority. After appointment, the
successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers,  rights, duties and
responsibilities  as if it had been  originally  named as Rights  Agent  without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer
to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and
execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
the purpose.  Not later than the  effective  date of any such  appointment,  the
Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the  predecessor  Rights Agent
and each  transfer  agent of the  Common  Stock,  and mail a notice  thereof  in
writing to the registered  holders of the Rights  Certificates.  Failure to give
any notice  provided for in this  Section 21,  however,  or any defect  therein,
shall not affect the legality or validity of the  resignation  or removal of the
Rights Agent or the  appointment of the successor  Rights Agent, as the case may
be.


Section 22.  Issuance  of New Rights  Certificates.  Notwithstanding  any of the
provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,  the Company may,
at its option,  issue new Rights Certificates  evidencing Rights in such form as
may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities


                                       30
<PAGE>

or property  purchasable  under the Rights  Certificates made in accordance with
the  provisions  of this  Agreement.  In  addition,  the Company  may, if deemed
necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company,  issue Rights
Certificates  representing  the appropriate  number of Rights in connection with
the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the Distribution Date.


Section 23. Redemption and Termination.


         (a) (i) The  Company  may,  at its  option,  at any  time  prior to the
earlier  of (A) the  close of  business  on the tenth  day  following  the Stock
Acquisition Date, or (B) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not less than
all the then  outstanding  Rights  (which shall not include any rights that have
become void pursuant to Section 7(e) hereof) at a redemption  price of $.001 per
Right,  as it may be  appropriately  adjusted by the Board of  Directors  of the
Company to reflect any stock  split or  combination,  stock  dividend or similar
transaction  occurring  after  the date  hereof  (such  redemption  price  being
hereinafter  referred to as the "Redemption  Price") and the Company may, at its
option,  pay the Redemption Price either in shares of Common Stock (based on the
current market price (as determined  pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share
of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or cash.


               (ii) In addition,  the Board of Directors may redeem all, but not
less than all, of the then outstanding  Rights at the Redemption Price following
the occurrence of a Stock  Acquisition  Date and following the expiration of the
right of  redemption  hereunder,  if either  (A)(1) a Person who is an Acquiring
Person shall have  transferred  or  otherwise  disposed of a number of shares of
Common  Stock in one  transaction  or a series of  transactions  not directly or
indirectly  involving  the  Company or any of its  Subsidiaries,  such that such
Person is  thereafter  a  Beneficial  Owner of less than 15% of the  outstanding
shares of Common Stock and (2) there are no other Persons, immediately following
the occurrence of the event described in clause (1), who are Acquiring  Persons,
or (B) in  connection  with the type of  transaction  specified in Section 13(a)
hereof in which all holders of Common Stock are treated  alike and not involving
an Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring  Person or any
other Person in which such  Acquiring  Person,  Affiliate  or Associate  has any
interest,  or any other Person acting  directly or indirectly on behalf of or in
association with any such Acquiring Person, Affiliate or Associate.


Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights
shall not be exercisable  after the first occurrence of a Triggering Event until
such time as the Company's right of redemption hereunder is not exercisable.


         (b)  Immediately  upon the  action  of the  Board of  Directors  of the
Company  authorizing  the redemption of the Rights pursuant to subsection (a) of
this Section 23 and without any further action and without any notice, the right
to exercise the Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder
of such Rights shall be to receive the Redemption  Price for each Right so held.
Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors  authorizing  the redemption
of the Rights,  the Company  shall give notice of such  redemption to the Rights


                                       31
<PAGE>

Agent and to the  holders  of such  Rights by  mailing  such  notice to all such
holders at each holder's  last address as it appears upon the registry  books of
the Rights Agent or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, on the registry  books of
the transfer agent for the Common Stock. Any notice that is mailed in the manner
herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the
notice.  Each such  notice of  redemption  shall  state the  method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be effected.


Section 24. Exchange.


         (a) The  Company  may,  at its option,  by  resolution  of its Board of
Directors,  at any time after any Person becomes an Acquiring  Person,  exchange
all or part of the then  outstanding  and  exercisable  Rights  (which shall not
include Rights that have become void pursuant to Section 7(e) hereof) for shares
of Common  Stock at an  exchange  ratio of one share of Common  Stock per Right,
appropriately  adjusted to reflect any stock  split,  stock  dividend or similar
transaction  occurring  with  respect to the Common  Stock after the date hereof
(such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio").


         (b)  Immediately  upon the  action  of the  Board of  Directors  of the
Company  authorizing  the exchange of the Rights  pursuant to subsection  (a) of
this Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the right
to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right  thereafter of a holder
of such Rights  shall be to receive  that number of shares of Common Stock equal
to the number of Rights held by such holder  multiplied  by the Exchange  Ratio.
Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors  authorizing the exchange of
the Rights,  the Company  shall give notice of such exchange to the Rights Agent
and to the holders of such Rights by mailing  such notice to all such holders at
each holder's  last address as it appears upon the registry  books of the Rights
Agent or, prior to the Distribution  Date, on the registry books of the transfer
agent for the  Common  Stock.  Any notice  that is mailed in the  manner  herein
provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the notice.
Each such notice of exchange  will state the method by which the exchange of the
shares of Common Stock for Rights will be effected.


         (c) In the event that there  shall not be  sufficient  shares of Common
Stock  authorized  but unissued to permit the exchange in full of such Rights in
accordance  with this Section 24, the Company  shall take all such action as may
be necessary to authorize  additional  shares of Common Stock for issuance  upon
exchange of the Rights. In the event the Company shall, after good faith effort,
be  unable  to take  all such  action  as may be  necessary  to  authorize  such
additional shares of Common Stock, the Company shall substitute,  for each share
of Common Stock that would  otherwise be issuable  upon  exchange of a Right,  a
number of shares of other equity  securities of the Company or fraction  thereof
such that the current per share  market  price of one share of such other equity
securities  multiplied  by such  number or  fraction is equal to the current per
share  market  price of one share of Common  Stock as of the date of issuance of
such shares of such other equity securities or fraction thereof.




                                       32
<PAGE>

         (d) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions of shares of
Common Stock or to distribute  certificates  that evidence  fractional shares of
Common Stock. In lieu of such fractional shares of Common Stock,  there shall be
paid to the registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  with regard to which
such fractional shares of Common Stock would otherwise be issuable, an amount in
cash equal to the same fraction of the current  market value of a whole share of
Common Stock.  For the purposes of this subsection (d), the current market value
of a whole share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common
Stock (as  determined  pursuant  to Section  11(d)  hereof)  for the Trading Day
immediately prior to the Exchange Date.


Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.


         (a)  In  case  the  Company  shall  propose,  at  any  time  after  the
Distribution  Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the
holders of Series A  Preferred  Stock or to make any other  distribution  to the
holders  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock  (other  than a regular  quarterly  cash
dividend of the Company in compliance with any applicable law), or (ii) to offer
to the holders of Series A Preferred  Stock rights or warrants to subscribe  for
or to purchase any  additional  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock or shares of
stock of any  class or any other  securities,  rights  or  options,  or (iii) to
effect  any  reclassification  of its Series A  Preferred  Stock  (other  than a
reclassification  involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of Series
A Preferred  Stock),  or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with
any other Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  that
complies with Section 11(m)  hereof),  or to effect a statutory  share  exchange
with any Person (other than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that
complies with Section 11(m) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer (or
to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer),
in one transaction or a series of related transactions,  of more than 50% of the
assets or earning power of the Company and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole)
to any other Person or Persons (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in one or
more transactions  each of which complies with Section 11(m) hereof),  or (v) to
effect the liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each
such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the
extent  feasible  and in  accordance  with  Section 26 hereof,  a notice of such
proposed  action,  which shall  specify the record date for the purposes of such
stock dividend,  distribution  of rights or warrants,  or the date on which such
reclassification,   consolidation,   merger,  statutory  share  exchange,  sale,
transfer, liquidation,  dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date
of  participation  therein by the  holders  of the shares of Series A  Preferred
Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the
case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 20 days prior to
the record  date for  determining  holders  of the shares of Series A  Preferred
Stock for purposes of such action,  and in the case of any such other action, at
least 20 days  prior to the date of the  taking of such  proposed  action or the
date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Series A Preferred
Stock whichever shall be the earlier.




                                       33
<PAGE>

         (b) In case any Section 11(a)(ii) Event shall occur,  then, in any such
case,  (i) the  Company  shall as soon as  practicable  thereafter  give to each
holder of a Rights  Certificate,  to the extent  feasible and in accordance with
Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify
the event and the  consequences  of the event to holders of Rights under Section
11(a)(ii) hereof, and (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to Series A
Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer, if appropriate, not only to
Series A Preferred Stock but also to Common Stock or other securities.


Section 26. Notices. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given
or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights  Certificate to or on
the Company shall be  sufficiently  given or made if sent by  first-class  mail,
postage  prepaid,  addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the
Rights Agent) as follows:


                     Lowe's Companies, Inc.
                     1605 Curtis Bridge Road
                     Wilkesboro, NC  28697
                     Attention:  Corporate Secretary


Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof,  any notice or demand authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the  Company  or by the holder of any
Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:


                     Equiserve Trust Company, N.A.
                     c/o Equiserve Limited Partnership
                     150 Royall Street
                     Canton, MA  02021
                     Attention:  Client Administration

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights  Agent to the holder of any  Rights  Certificate  (or,  if
prior to the  Distribution  Date,  to the  holder of  certificates  representing
shares  of  Common  Stock)  shall  be  sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by
first-class  mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed to such holder at the address of
such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.


Section 27.  Supplements  and  Amendments.  Prior to the  Distribution  Date and
subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 27, the Company may, and the
Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision
of  this  Agreement   without  the  approval  of  any  holders  of  certificates
representing  shares of Common Stock.  From and after the Distribution  Date and
subject to the  penultimate  sentence  of this  Section  27, the Company and the
Rights  Agent  shall,  if the  Company  so  directs,  supplement  or amend  this
Agreement  without the approval of any holders of Rights  Certificates  in order
(i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained
herein that may be defective or inconsistent  with any other provisions  herein,
(iii) to shorten or  lengthen  any time period  hereunder,  or (iv) to change or
supplement  the  provisions  hereunder  in any manner  that the Company may deem


                                       34
<PAGE>

necessary or desirable and that shall not adversely  affect the interests of the
holders of Rights  Certificates  (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate
or Associate of an Acquiring Person);  provided,  that this Agreement may not be
supplemented or amended to lengthen,  pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence,
(A) a time  period  relating  to when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as
the Rights are not then  redeemable,  or (B) any other time  period  unless such
lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights
of,  and/or the  benefits  to, the  holders of Rights.  Upon the  delivery  of a
certificate  from an  appropriate  officer of the  Company  that states that the
proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section
27, the Rights Agent shall execute such  supplement or amendment.  No supplement
or  amendment  shall be made  that  changes  the  Redemption  Price,  the  Final
Expiration  Date, the Purchase Price or the number of shares of Common Stock for
which a Right is exercisable;  provided,  however, that at any time prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company  may  amend  this
Agreement to increase the Purchase  Price or extend the Final  Expiration  Date.
Prior to the Distribution  Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be
deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.


Section 28. Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or
for the benefit of the  Company or the Rights  Agent shall bind and inure to the
benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.


Section 29.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors,  etc. For all
purposes of this  Agreement,  any  calculation of the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding at any particular time,  including for purposes of determining
the particular  percentage of such  outstanding  shares of Common Stock of which
any Person is the Beneficial  Owner,  shall be made in accordance  with the last
sentence of Rule  13d-3(d)(1)(i)  of the General Rules and Regulations under the
Exchange  Act. The Board of Directors  of the Company  shall have the  exclusive
power and authority to administer  this Agreement and to exercise all rights and
powers specifically granted to the Board, or the Company, or as may be necessary
or  advisable  in the  administration  of  this  Agreement,  including,  without
limitation,  the  right  and  power  to (i)  interpret  the  provisions  of this
Agreement,  and (ii) make all  determinations  deemed necessary or advisable for
the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not
redeem the Rights or to amend the  Agreement).  All such actions,  calculations,
interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below,
all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board
(or, where  specifically  provided for herein,  by the Continuing  Directors) in
good  faith,  shall (x) be final,  conclusive  and binding on the  Company,  the
Rights  Agent,  the  holders of the Rights  and all other  parties,  and (y) not
subject the Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.


Section  30.  Benefits of this  Agreement.  Nothing in this  Agreement  shall be
construed to give to any Person other than the Company,  the Rights  Agent,  the
registered  holders from time to time of the Rights  Certificates (and, prior to
the  Distribution  Date,  registered  holders of the Common  Stock) any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement;  and this Agreement shall
be for the sole and exclusive  benefit of the Company and the Persons  specified
above.




                                       35
<PAGE>

Section 31.  Severability.  If any term,  provision,  covenant or restriction of
this Agreement is held by a court of competent  jurisdiction  or other authority
to be invalid,  void or unenforceable,  the remainder of the terms,  provisions,
covenants  and  restrictions  of this  Agreement  shall remain in full force and
effect  and shall in no way be  affected,  impaired  or  invalidated;  provided,
however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any
such term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such court or authority
to be invalid,  void or unenforceable  and the Board of Directors of the Company
determines in its good faith  judgment  that severing the invalid  language from
this Agreement would  adversely  affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement,
the right of redemption  set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated  and
shall not expire until the close of business on the tenth day following the date
of such determination by the Board of Directors.


Section  32.  Governing  Law.  This  Agreement,   each  Right  and  each  Rights
Certificate  issued  hereunder  shall be deemed to be a contract  made under the
laws of the State of North  Carolina and for all  purposes  shall be governed by
and construed in accordance with the laws of such State  applicable to contracts
made and to be performed entirely within such State.


Section  33.  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be  executed  in any number of
counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed to
be an original,  and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.


Section 34. Descriptive  Headings.  Descriptive headings of the several Sections
of this  Agreement  are inserted for  convenience  only and shall not control or
affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

                                       36
<PAGE>
         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.


                                      LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.


                                      By:  /s/ Stephen A. Hellrung
                                           ------------------------------------
                                           Stephen A. Hellrung
                                           Senior Vice President, General
                                             Counsel and Secretary


                                      EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.


                                      By:  /s/ Charles Rossi
                                         --------------------------------------
                                           Name: Charles Rossi
                                                -------------------------------
                                           Title: President
                                                 ------------------------------



                                       37
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                          [Form of Rights Certificate]

Certificate No. R-                                              _________ Rights


NOT EXERCISABLE  AFTER SEPTEMBER 9, 2008, OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED OR EXCHANGED BY
THE COMPANY. THE COMPANY, AT ITS OPTION, MAY REDEEM THE RIGHTS EVIDENCED BY THIS
CERTIFICATE AT A REDEMPTION  PRICE OF $.001 PER RIGHT OR EXCHANGE THE RIGHTS FOR
SHARES OF COMMON  STOCK ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT.  UNDER
CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH
TERM IS DEFINED  IN THE  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT)  AND ANY  SUBSEQUENT  HOLDER OF SUCH
RIGHTS  MAY  BECOME  NULL  AND  VOID.  THE  RIGHTS  REPRESENTED  BY THIS  RIGHTS
CERTIFICATE  ARE OR WERE  BENEFICIALLY  OWNED BY A PERSON  WHO WAS OR  BECAME AN
ACQUIRING  PERSON  OR AN  AFFILIATE  OR AN  ASSOCIATE  OF AN  ACQUIRING  PERSON.
ACCORDINGLY,  THIS  RIGHTS  CERTIFICATE  AND THE RIGHTS  REPRESENTED  HEREBY MAY
BECOME  VOID IN THE  CIRCUMSTANCES  SPECIFIED  IN  SECTION  7(e)  OF THE  RIGHTS
AGREEMENT.


                               Rights Certificate


         This  certifies  that  ________________________________,  or registered
assigns,  is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above,  each
of which  entitles  the owner  thereof,  subject  to the terms,  provisions  and
conditions of the Rights  Agreement,  dated as of September 8, 1998 (the "Rights
Agreement"),  between Lowe's Companies,  Inc., a North Carolina corporation (the
"Company"),  and Equiserve Trust Company,  N.A., a national banking  association
organized and existing under the laws of the United States (the "Rights Agent"),
to purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M.  (North  Wilkesboro,
North Carolina time) on September 9, 2008 at the office or offices of the Rights
Agent  designated  for such purpose,  or its  successors  as Rights  Agent,  one
one-hundredth  of a fully  paid,  non-assessable  share (a  "Unit")  of Series C
Junior  Participating  Cumulative  Redeemable  Preferred  Stock  (the  "Series A
Preferred  Stock") or other  securities of the Company,  at a purchase  price of
$_____ per Unit (the "Purchase Price"),  upon presentation and surrender of this
Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate
duly executed.  (All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning
set forth in the Rights Agreement.) The Purchase Price may be paid in cash or by
certified  bank check or bank draft  payable  to the order of the  Company.  The
number of Rights evidenced by this Rights  Certificate (and the number of shares
which may be purchased upon exercise  thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase
Price per share  set  forth  above,  are the  number  and  Purchase  Price as of
$152.50, based on the Series A Preferred Stock as constituted at such date.




                                      A-1
<PAGE>

         As provided in the Rights Agreement,  the Purchase Price and the number
and kind of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock or other  securities that may be
purchased upon the exercise of the Rights  evidenced by this Rights  Certificate
are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events,
including Triggering Events.


         This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,  provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference  and made a part  hereof and to which
Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  hereunder  of the
Rights  Agent,  the Company and the  holders of the Rights  Certificates,  which
limitations of rights include the temporary  suspension of the exercisability of
such Rights under the specific  circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement.
Under certain  circumstances  specified in Section 7(e) of the Rights Agreement,
Rights  that  are or were  owned  by an  Acquiring  Person  or an  Affiliate  or
Associate  of an  Acquiring  Person  may  become  null and  void  and no  longer
exercisable by any Person (including any subsequent  transferee).  Copies of the
Rights Agreement are on file at the  above-mentioned  office of the Rights Agent
and are also available upon written request to the Rights Agent or the Secretary
of the Corporation.


         This Rights  Certificate,  with or without  other Rights  Certificates,
upon surrender at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated
for such purpose,  may be exchanged  for another  Rights  Certificate  or Rights
Certificates  of like tenor and date evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to
purchase a like  aggregate  number of Units of Series A  Preferred  Stock as the
Rights evidenced by the Rights  Certificate or Rights  Certificates  surrendered
then  entitle  such  holder to  purchase.  If this Rights  Certificate  shall be
exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof
another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights
not exercised.


         Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement,  the Company, at its
option,  may redeem the Rights  evidenced  by this  Certificate  at a redemption
price of $.001 per Right or exchange the Rights for shares of Common Stock.


         No  fractional  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock will be issued upon
the exercise of any Right or Rights  evidenced hereby (other than fractions that
are  integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth  of a share of Series A Preferred
Stock),  but in lieu  thereof a cash  payment  will be made,  as provided in the
Rights Agreement.


         No holder  of this  Rights  Certificate  shall be  entitled  to vote or
receive  dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock or of any other  securities of the Company that may at any time
be issuable on the exercise hereof,  nor shall anything  contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof,  as such, any
of the  rights  of a  shareholder  of the  Company  or any right to vote for the
election  of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to  shareholders  at any


                                      A-2
<PAGE>

meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate  action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  shareholders  (except as
provided  in the Rights  Agreement),  or to receive  dividends  or  subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right or Rights  evidenced  by this  Rights
Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.


         This  Rights  Certificate  shall  not be  valid or  obligatory  for any
purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.


         WITNESS the facsimile  signatures of the proper officers of the Company
and its corporate seal.


Dated as of ___________ __, ______


[SEAL]


ATTEST:                             LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.



________________________________    By: ____________________________________
    Secretary                       Name: __________________________________

                                    Title: _____________________________



                                      A-3
<PAGE>

Countersigned:

[RIGHTS AGENT]


By __________________________
      Authorized Signature



                                      A-4
<PAGE>

                  [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]



FORM OF ASSIGNMENT



                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
               holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)



FOR VALUE RECEIVED ____________________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto

_______________________________________________________________________________
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

_______________________________________________________________________________

this Rights  Certificate,  together with all right,  title and interest therein,
and does hereby  irrevocably  constitute  and appoint  _________________________
Attorney,  to  transfer  the  within  Rights  Certificate  on the  books  of the
within-named Company, with full power of substitution.


Dated: ____________________, ____


                                               ________________________________
                                               Signature


Signature Guaranteed:


                                      A-5
<PAGE>

                                   Certificate


         The  undersigned  hereby  certifies by checking the  appropriate  boxes
that:


                  (1) this  Rights  Certificate  [ ] is [ ] is not  being  sold,
         assigned and  transferred  by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
         Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate  or  Associate of any such  Acquiring
         Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                  (2)  after  due  inquiry  and to  the  best  knowledge  of the
         undersigned,  it [ ] did [ ] did not  acquire the Rights  evidenced  by
         this  Rights  Certificate  from any Person who is, was or  subsequently
         became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring
         Person.



Dated: _______________________, ____        ___________________________________
                                               Signature


Signature Guaranteed:



                                     NOTICE


         The  signature  to  the  foregoing   Assignment  and  Certificate  must
correspond  to the name as written upon the face of this Rights  Certificate  in
every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.



                                      A-6
<PAGE>

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE


                  (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                                  Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)


To:      LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC.:

         The  undersigned  hereby  irrevocably  elects to exercise  ____________
Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock  issuable  upon the  exercise  of the  Rights  (or  such  other
securities  of the Company or of any other person that may be issuable  upon the
exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares (or other
securities) be issued in the name of and delivered to:


Please insert social security or other identifying number: ____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________________

         If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights  evidenced by this
Rights  Certificate,  a new Rights  Certificate  for the  balance of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:


Please insert social security or other identifying number: ____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

Date:  _______________, ____

                                                   ____________________________
                                                   Signature


Signature Guaranteed:


                                      A-7
<PAGE>

                                   Certificate


         The  undersigned  hereby  certifies by checking the  appropriate  boxes
that:


                  (1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights  Certificate [ ] are [
         ] are not being  exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
         Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate  or  Associate of any such  Acquiring
         Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                  (2)  after  due  inquiry  and to  the  best  knowledge  of the
         undersigned, it

[  ] did
[ ] did not acquire the Rights  evidenced  by this Rights  Certificate  from any
Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person.


Dated: _______________________, ____        ___________________________________
                                            Signature


Signature Guaranteed:


                                     NOTICE


         The  signature to the  foregoing  Election to Purchase and  Certificate
must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights  Certificate
in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.



                                      A-8
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT B

             SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK


         The  Board of  Directors  of  Lowe's  Companies,  Inc.,  a  corporation
organized  under the laws of North  Carolina  (the  "Company"),  has  approved a
Rights Agreement, dated as of September 8, 1998 and to be effective on September
9, 1998 (the  "Rights  Agreement")  between  the  Company  and  Equiserve  Trust
Company,  N.A., as Rights Agent, having the principal terms summarized below. In
accordance  with the  Rights  Agreement,  the Board  also  declared  a  dividend
distribution  of one  Right for each  outstanding  share of  common  stock  (the
"Common  Stock"),  of the  Company  to  shareholders  of  record at the close of
business on September 9, 1998 (the "Record Date").


         Each Right entitles the registered  holder to purchase from the Company
one  one-thousandth  of  a  share  of  the  Company's  Participating  Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series A, ("Series A Preferred Stock"). Each one one-thousandth
of a share (a  "Unit")  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock is  structured  to be the
equivalent  of one  share of  Common  Stock  of the  Company  ("Common  Stock").
Shareholders  will receive one Right per share of Common Stock held of record at
the close of business on the Record Date.  The exercise  price of the Right will
be $305 subject to adjustment (the "Purchase Price").


         Rights  will also  attach to shares of Common  Stock  issued  after the
Record Date but prior to the  Distribution  Date  unless the Board of  Directors
determines  otherwise at the time of issuance.  The description and terms of the
Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement.


         The Rights will be  appurtenant  to the shares of Common Stock and will
be  evidenced  by  Common  Stock  certificates,  and  no  separate  certificates
evidencing the Rights (the "Rights Certificates") will be distributed initially.
The Rights will separate from the Common Stock and a distribution  of the Rights
Certificates  will occur (the  "Distribution  Date")  upon the earlier of (i) 10
business  days  following  a  public  announcement  that a  person  or  group of
affiliated  or  associated  persons (an  "Acquiring  Person") has  acquired,  or
obtained  the  right  to  acquire,  beneficial  ownership  of 15% or more of the
outstanding  shares of Common Stock (the "Stock  Acquisition  Date"), or (ii) 10
business days  following the  commencement  of a tender offer or exchange  offer
that  would  result  in a person or group  beneficially  becoming  an  Acquiring
Person.  Until the  Distribution  Date,  (i) the Rights will be evidenced by the
Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such Common
Stock  certificates,  (ii) any Common Stock  certificates  issued will contain a
notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the surrender
for  transfer  of any  certificates  for  Common  Stock  outstanding  will  also
constitute  the  transfer  of  the  Rights  associated  with  the  Common  Stock
represented by such certificates.




                                      B-1
<PAGE>

         The Rights are not  exercisable  until the  Distribution  Date and will
expire at the close of business on September 9, 2008, unless earlier redeemed or
exchanged by the Company as described  below.  As soon as practicable  after the
Distribution  Date,  Rights  Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of
the Common  Stock as of the close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date,  and
thereafter such separate Rights Certificates alone will represent the Rights.


         The Agreement  provides that if any person becomes an Acquiring Person,
proper  provision  shall be made so that each  holder of a Right  (except as set
forth  below) will  thereafter  have the right to  receive,  upon  exercise  and
payment of the Purchase Price, Series A Preferred Stock or, at the option of the
Company,  Common Stock (or, in certain  circumstances,  cash,  property or other
securities  of the  Company)  having a value  equal to twice  the  amount of the
Purchase Price.


         In the event that, at any time  following the Stock  Acquisition  Date,
(i) the Company is  acquired in a merger,  statutory  share  exchange,  or other
business combination in which the Company is not the surviving  corporation,  or
(ii)  50%  or  more  of the  Company's  assets  or  earning  power  is  sold  or
transferred, each holder of a Right (except as set forth below) shall thereafter
have the right to receive,  upon  exercise  and payment of the  Purchase  Price,
common stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to twice the Purchase
Price.  The events set forth in this paragraph and in the immediately  preceding
paragraph are referred to as the "Triggering Events."


         Upon the occurrence of a Triggering  Event that entitles Rights holders
to purchase  securities or assets of the Company,  Rights that are or were owned
by the Acquiring Person, or any affiliate or associate of such Acquiring Person,
on or after such  Acquiring  Person's Stock  Acquisition  Date shall be null and
void and shall not thereafter be exercised by any person  (including  subsequent
transferees).  Upon the  occurrence of a Triggering  Event that entitles  Rights
holders to purchase common stock of a third party, or upon the  authorization of
an  Exchange,  Rights  that are or were  owned by any  Acquiring  Person  or any
affiliate  or  associate  of any  Acquiring  Person on or after  such  Acquiring
Person's Stock  Acquisition Date shall be null and void and shall not thereafter
be exercised by any person (including subsequent transferees).


         The  Purchase  Price  payable,  and the  number  of  shares of Series A
Preferred  Stock,  Common Stock or other  securities  or property  issuable upon
exercise  of the Rights are subject to  adjustment  from time to time to prevent
dilution.


         At any time after any person becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the Company
may exchange all or part of the Rights (except as set forth below) for shares of
Common Stock (an  "Exchange")  at an exchange  ratio of one share per Right,  as
appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split or similar transaction.




                                      B-2
<PAGE>

         At any time until ten days  following the Stock  Acquisition  Date, the
Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.001 per
Right (the  "Redemption  Price").  Additionally,  the Company may thereafter but
prior to the  occurrence of a Triggering  Event redeem the Rights in whole,  but
not in part, at the Redemption Price provided that such redemption is incidental
to a merger or other business combination transaction involving the Company that
is  approved  by a majority  of the  Continuing  Directors,  does not involve an
Acquiring  Person,  and in which all holders of Common Stock are treated  alike.
After the redemption  period has expired,  the Company's right of redemption may
be reinstated if an Acquiring  Person reduces his  beneficial  ownership to less
than 15% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock in a transaction or series of
transactions not involving the Company. Immediately upon the action of the Board
ordering redemption of the Rights, with, where required,  the concurrence of the
Continuing  Directors,  the  Rights  will  terminate  and the only  right of the
holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.


         Until a Right is exercised,  the holder thereof,  as such, will have no
rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive  dividends.  While the distribution of the Rights will not
be taxable to shareholders or to the Company,  shareholders may,  depending upon
the circumstances,  recognize taxable income in the event that the Rights become
exercisable for Series A Preferred Stock (or other consideration) of the Company
or for common stock of the acquiring company as set forth above.


         Other than certain provisions  relating to the principal economic terms
of the Rights,  any of the provisions of the Rights  Agreement may be amended by
the Board prior to the  Distribution  Date.  After the  Distribution  Date,  the
provisions of the Rights  Agreement may be amended by the Board in order to cure
any  ambiguity,  to make certain other changes that do not adversely  affect the
interests  of  holders  of Rights  (excluding  the  interests  of any  Acquiring
Person),  or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights  Agreement;
provided,  however, no amendment to adjust the time period governing  redemption
may be made at such time as the Rights are not redeemable.


                                      B-3



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