MACKAY SHIELDS FINANCIAL CORP
SC 13G, 1998-02-19
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Schedule 13G

Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. 5)*

	Arkansas Best Corporation			
	(Name of issuer)

	Common Stock			
	(Title of Class of Securities)

	04079010			
	(CUSIP Number)

*The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a 
reporting person's initial filing on this form with respect 
to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent 
amendment containing information which would alter the 
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required in the remainder of this cover 
page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of 
Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that 
section of the Act but shall be subject to all other 
provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).


Page 1 of 6 Pages




CUSIP No.  04079010		13G		  Page 2 of 6 Pages


1	NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
	S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.  OF ABOVE PERSON

	MacKay-Shields Financial Corporation	13-2631681


2	CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A 
	GROUP*
			Not Applicable	(a)0
					(b)0
		
3	SEC USE ONLY

4	CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
	Delaware (United States)

	
	        		 5  SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF			Not Applicable
SHARES			
BENEFICIALLY
			6   SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY			747,940 
EACH			
REPORTING		7   SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER	
PERSON			Not Applicable
WITH
			8   SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
				747,940 
		
9 	AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY 
	EACH 	REPORTING PERSON
		747,940 

10	CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) 
	EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
		Not Applicable
	
11	PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN 
	ROW 9
		3.8% 

12	TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
		IA






SCHEDULE 13G
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

ITEM 1 (a)	Name of Issuer:
		Arkansas Best Corporation			
		
ITEM 1 (b)	Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices:
			3801 Old Greenwood Road			
			Fort Smith, AR 72903				
		
ITEM 2 (a)	Name of Person Filing:
		MacKay-Shields Financial Corporation		
			
ITEM 2  (b)	Address of Principal Business Office:
		9 West 57th Street					
		New York, NY 10019					
		
ITEM 2 (c)	Citizenship:
		United States						
		
ITEM 2 (d)	Title of Class of Securities:
		Common Stock					
			
ITEM 2 (e)	CUSIP Number:
		04079010
							
ITEM 3.     If this statement is filed pursuant to Rules 13d-1 (b), or 
	     13d-2(b), check whether the person filing is a:

(a)    [  ]	Broker or Dealer registered under Section 15 of the Act
(b)    [  ]	Bank as defined in section 3(a)(6) of the Act
(c)    [  ]	Insurance Company as defined in section 3(a)(19) of the 
Act
(d)    [  ]	Investment Company registered under section 8 of the 
Investment Company Act
(e)    [X]	Investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the 
Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(f)    [  ]	Employee Benefit Plan, Pension Fund which is subject to 
the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income 
Security Act of 1974 or Endowment Fund; see section 
240.13d-1 (b)(1)(ii)(F)





Page 3  of 6  Pages




SCHEDULE 13G cont.

(g)    [  ]	Parent Holding Company, in accordance with section 
	240.13d-l(b)(ii)(G) (Note: See Item 7)

(h)    [  ]	Group, in accordance with section 240.13d-1 (b)(1)(ii)(H)

ITEM 4.            Ownership.

		If the percent of the class owned, as of December 31 of 	
		the year covered by the statement, or as of the last day 	
		of any month described in Rule 13d-l(b)(2), if 		
		applicable, exceeds five percent, provide the following 	
		information as of that date and identify those shares 	
		which there is a right to acquire.

	(a)	Amount Beneficially Owned:

		Aggregate 747,940 consisting of (i) 681,900 	
		shares of common stock and (ii) 66,040 shares of 	
		common stock which may be acquired by conversion  	
		of preferred stock A.					
			
	(b)	Percent of Class:
		3.8%							
			
	(c)	Number of shares as to which such person has:

		(i)	sole power to vote or to direct the vote
			Not Applicable					
			
		(ii)	shared power to vote or to direct the vote
			747,940					
				
		(iii) 	sole power to dispose or to direct the	
			disposition of
			Not Applicable					
	
		(iv)	shared power to dispose or to direct the 		
			disposition of
			747,940					
				
ITEM 5.         	Ownership of Five Percent or Less of a Class.

		If this statement is being filed to report the fact that as 
		of the date hereof the reporting person has ceased to 	
		be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of 	
		the class of securities, check the following [X].

		Not Applicable					



Page  4  of  6  Pages

SCHEDULE 13G cont.

					
ITEM 6.	Ownership of More than Five Percent on Behalf of 	
	Another Person.

	If any other person is known to have the right to 	
	receive or the power to direct the receipt of dividends 	
	from, or the proceeds from the sale of, such securities, 
	a statement to that effect should be included in 	
	response to this item and, if such interest relates to 	
	more than five percent of the class, such person 	
	should be identified.  A listing of the shareholders of 	
	an investment company registered under the 		
	Investment Company Act of 1940 or the beneficiaries 	
	of employee benefit plan, pension fund or endowment 	
	fund is not required.

	Clients of the filing investment manager have the right 
	to receive and the ultimate power to direct the receipt 	
	of dividends from, or the proceeds of the sale of, such 	
	securities.  No interest of any such clients relates to 	
	more than 5% of the class.				
					
ITEM 7.	Identification and Classification of the Subsidiary 	
	Which Acquired the Security Being Reported on By 	
	the Parent Holding Company.
		
	If a parent holding company has filed this Schedule
	pursuant to Rule 13d-1(b)(ii)(G), so indicate 
	under Item 3 (g) and attach an exhibit stating the identity 
	and the Item 3 classification of the relevant subsidiary.
	If a parent holding company has filed this schedule
	pursuant to Rule 13d-1(c), attach an exhibit stating
	the identification of the relevant subsidiary.

	Not Applicable						
				
ITEM 8.	 Identification and Classification of Members of the Group.

	If a group has filed this schedule pursuant to Rule
	13d-1(b)(ii)(H), so indicate under Item 
	3(h) and attach an exhibit stating the identity and Item 3 
	classification of each member of the group.  If a group
	has filed this schedule pursuant to Rule 13d-1(c),
	attach an exhibit stating the identity of each member
	of the group.

	Not Applicable					


					
Page 5 of 6 Pages

SCHEDULE 13G cont.

ITEM 9.		Notice of Dissolution of Group

		Notice of dissolution of a group may be furnished as an 	
		exhibit stating the date of the dissolution and that all 	
		further filings with respect to transactions in the 	
		security reported on will be filed, if required, by 	
		members of the group, in their individual capacity.  See 	
		Item 5.

		Not Applicable					
				
ITEM 10.	Certification

		By signing below I certify that, to the best of my 	
		knowledge and belief, the securities referred to above 	
		were acquired in the ordinary course of business and 	
		were not acquired for the purpose of and do not have 	
		the effect of changing or influencing the control of the 	
		issuer of such securities and were not acquired in 	
		connection with or as a participant in any transaction 	
		having such purpose or effect.

SIGNATURE

	After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge 	
	and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this 
	statement is true, complete and correct.

Date:		February 13, 1998				

Signature:	Jeffry B. Platt

Name/Title:	Jeffry B. Platt, General Counsel		


Page 6 of 6  Pages



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