MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INC
SC 13D/A, 1996-05-08
MEASURING & CONTROLLING DEVICES, NEC
Previous: MAXXAM INC, 10-Q, 1996-05-08
Next: MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INC, DEFC14A, 1996-05-08



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                  SCHEDULE 13D
                                (Amendment No. 3)
                    Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934


                       Mechanical Technology Incorporated
                   ------------------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)

                          $1.00 Par Value Common Stock
                      ------------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                    583538103
                                 --------------
                                 (CUSIP Number)

                              Howard Kelberg, Esq.
                       Winthrop, Stimson, Putnam & Roberts
                             One Battery Park Plaza
                            New York, New York 10004

                                 (212) 858-1334
        ----------------------------------------------------------------
            (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized
                     to Receive Notices and Communications)



                                   May 7, 1996
                              ---------------------
                          (Date of Event which Requires
                            Filing of this Statement)

If the filing person has previously  filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report
the  acquisition  which is the subject of this  Schedule 13D, and is filing this
Schedule because of Rule 13d- 1(b)(3) or (4), check the following: [ ]

Check the following box if a fee is being paid with this Statement:  [ ]



<PAGE>



                                  SCHEDULE 13D

- ----------------------------
                           |
CUSIP NO.  583538103       |
                           |
- ----------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         1.       NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
                  S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

                           First Albany Companies Inc.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         2.       CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
                                                                        (a) [ ]
                                                                        (b) [X]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         3.       SEC USE ONLY

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         4.       SOURCE OF FUNDS
                                       WC
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         5.       CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS
                  REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)   [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         6.       CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
                  First Albany Companies Inc. is organized under the laws
                  of the State of New York
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF SHARES                  7.  SOLE VOTING POWER
                                      1,036,698
                             ---------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY             8.  SHARED VOTING POWER
                                                   140,000
                             ---------------------------------------------------
EACH PERSON WITH                  9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
                                      1,036,698
                             ---------------------------------------------------
                                  10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
                                                        0
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         11.      AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
                  PERSON
                  1,036,698 (excluding 140,000 which there is a
                  right to vote pursuant to a limited purpose proxy)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         12.      CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
                  CERTAIN SHARES  [X]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         13.      PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT ON ROW (11)
                  29.0%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         14.      TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
                                       CO

                                       -2-

<PAGE>




                  The items  identified  below,  or the particular  paragraph of
such items that are  identified  below,  are  amended or  restated  as set forth
below.  Capitalized  terms not otherwise  defined have the meanings  ascribed to
them in the original Schedule 13D.


                                  SCHEDULE 13D

Item 2.           Identity and Background.
                  -----------------------

                  Neither FAC nor any of the  Executive  Officers and  Directors
has,  during  the  last  five  years,  been a party to a civil  proceeding  of a
judicial or  administrative  body of competent  jurisdiction  and as a result of
such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining
future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal
or state securities laws, except that in 1992 First Albany and Michael Lindburg,
its Chief  Compliance  Officer,  were named as respondents in an  administrative
proceeding instituted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). The
administrative  proceeding  arose out of allegations  that a former  employee of
First  Albany had engaged in a series of trades that were alleged to be designed
to manipulate the market price of the securities of a publicly  traded  company,
and that  respondents had failed to reasonably  supervise such activity so as to
detect and prevent violations of the federal securities laws.  Further,  the SEC
alleged that First Albany, while acting as a market-maker, published a favorable
research report relating to certain securities,  the sale of which was deemed to
be a distribution in violation of Rule 10b-6.  Without  admitting or denying the
findings,  facts  or  conclusions  of  law,  the  respondents  consented  in the
administrative proceeding to a finding that respondents had failed reasonably to
supervise a registered representative who was subject to their supervision, with
a view to preventing  violations of Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  Section  10(b) of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the "Exchange Act") and Rule 10b-5  thereunder,  within the meaning of Sections
15(b)(4)(E)  and 15(b)(6) of the Exchange  Act; and that First Albany  willfully
violated Section 7(c) of the Exchange Act and Regulation T thereunder,  and Rule
10b-6 under the Exchange Act. In connection  with such  findings,  Mr.  Lindburg
consented  to a one year  supervisory  suspension,  and First  Albany  agreed to
retain a  consultant  to review and report  upon the  policies,  procedures  and
practices  of First  Albany  designed  to detect and prevent  violations  of the
federal securities laws.


Item 3.           Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration
                  -------------------------------------------------

                  On April 12,  1996,  FAC entered into an agreement to purchase
909,091  Shares at a  purchase  price of $1.50 per share  (subject  to the price
protection  provisions  set  forth in such  agreement,  as  described  in Item 6
hereof) and certain  indebtedness of the Issuer for  consideration of $1.00. The
source of funds to finance this purchase was working capital.

Item 4.           Purpose of Transaction.
                  ----------------------

                  The purpose of the  acquisition  of  securities  of the Issuer
described herein is to influence the Board of Directors

                                       -3-

<PAGE>



and the management of the Issuer, to assist in the revitalization of the Issuer,
and for  investment.  FAC is seeking  representation  on the  Issuer's  Board of
Directors,  to be  considered  and  acted  upon  at the  adjourned  1996  Annual
Shareholders Meeting on May 16, 1996.

                  In connection with seeking such Board representation, on April
26, 1996, FAC (together with George C. McNamee,  who is Chairman, a director and
Co-Chief  Executive  Officer of FAC,  and Alan P.  Goldberg,  who is a director,
President  and  Co-Chief  Executive  Officer of FAC) filed a  Preliminary  Proxy
Statement on Schedule 14A (as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto filed on May 8,
1996,  the "First Albany  Committee  Proxy  Statement")  with the Securities and
Exchange  Commission.  As  contemplated  by the  First  Albany  Committee  Proxy
Statement,   FAC  (through  Messrs.  McNamee  and  Goldberg  and  certain  other
representatives)  is  soliciting  support  for (and is,  or may be deemed to be,
soliciting proxies to vote in favor of) the election of (i) Messrs.  McNamee and
Goldberg and (ii) each of Harry Apkarian,  R. Wayne Diesel,  Stanley I. Landgraf
and E. Dennis  O'Connor  (each of whom is a nominee  supported  by the  Issuer's
current  Board of Directors  and is described  in the Issuer's  Proxy  Statement
dated February 16,  1996)(such  Issuer  nominees  collectively,  the "Designated
Issuer Nominees"). The Designated Issuer Nominees constitute the nominees of the
Issuer for Director, other than Albert W.
Lawrence and Lawrence A. Shore.

                  FAC has  engaged in  discussions  with  certain  officers  and
directors of the Issuer and with certain other significant shareholders relating
to changes in the present  Board of  Directors  and the  designation  of certain
representatives of FAC to serve as members of the Board of Directors.  The First
Albany  Committee  Proxy  Statement  has been  filed in  connection  with  FAC's
intention to solicit certain additional significant  shareholders of the Issuer.
Nevertheless,   FAC  reserves  the  right  to  solicit  all   shareholders,   as
contemplated by the First Albany Committee Proxy Statement.

                  The Issuer's by-laws provide that the Board of Directors shall
consist of not less than five nor more than fifteen directors,  as determined by
the Board of Directors from time to time. The Issuer's  by-laws  further provide
that if the office of any director or directors  becomes  vacant for any reason,
the  directors  in office may choose a successor  or  successors  who shall hold
office for the unexpired term in respect to which such vacancy occurred or until
the next election of directors,  or any vacancy may be filled by shareholders at
any meeting thereof.

                  If elected,  Messrs.  McNamee and Goldberg currently intend to
seek to  increase  the size of the  Board  from six to seven or more  directors,
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, and to cause Beno Sternlicht, a founder of
the  Issuer  who is  currently  not an  officer  or  director  of the  Issuer or
otherwise

                                       -4-

<PAGE>



affiliated  therewith,  to be appointed to one of such resulting vacancies.  Any
decision  by such  nominees  to take such  action  would be  dependent  upon the
composition of the Board,  actions taken by management and the current Board and
other  circumstances then existing.  Mr. Sternlicht has not agreed to accept any
such appointment;  accordingly,  there is no assurance that he would serve if so
appointed.

                  In  connection  with its then  ongoing  negotiations  with the
Liquidator  (as  defined  below)  with  respect  to  the  possible  purchase  of
approximately  25% of the outstanding  Shares, on March 26, 1996, FAC obtained a
limited purpose proxy (included as Exhibit A hereto and  incorporated  herein by
reference) from Ford Motor Company relating to 156,250 Shares beneficially owned
by Ford Motor  Company and on March 28,  1996,  FAC  obtained a limited  purpose
proxy (included as Exhibit B hereto and  incorporated  herein by reference) from
Atlas Copco AB relating to 140,000 Shares  beneficially  owned by Atlas Copco AB
(collectively,  the "Proxy  Shares").  Such proxies  authorized FAC to vote such
Shares at the Issuer's 1996 Annual Stockholders  Meeting scheduled for March 28,
1996  (and,  in the case of the proxy from  Atlas  Copco AB, at any  adjournment
thereof)  for  an  adjournment  of  such  meeting.  Without  a  formal  vote  of
stockholders  (and therefore,  without  exercise of such proxies),  the Issuer's
1996 Annual Stockholders Meeting has been adjourned to May 16, 1996.

                  On April 12, 1996,  FAC entered into a Purchase  Agreement (as
described  in Item 6  below),  pursuant  to which FAC  purchased  on May 7, 1996
909,091 Shares and the Purchased  Debt (as defined  below).  In connection  with
negotiating the foregoing and FAC's request for approval of such transactions by
the Board of  Directors  of the Issuer  pursuant  to Section 912 of the New York
Business Corporation Law (the New York anti-takeover statute), FAC has delivered
letters to the Board of Directors of the Issuer and to a board member  (attached
as  Exhibits  C,  D,  E  and F  hereto  and  incorporated  by  reference  herein
(collectively, the "Board Correspondence")), as described in Item 6 below.

                  The Board  Correspondence sets forth, among other things, that
FAC plans (based on the then current economic condition of the Issuer) to assist
in the  revitalization  of the Issuer by enhancing  the Issuer's  balance  sheet
through a private  placement  of  approximately  $2,000,000  in new  equity  and
through the  restructuring or refinancing of the Purchased Debt, as described in
Item 6 below. FAC anticipates  that in the case of any private  placement by the
Issuer to raise new equity,  FAC would seek to be designated as placement agent,
on terms no less favorable to the Issuer than those that the Issuer could obtain
from a third party on an arm's  length  basis.  FAC also plans to  maintain  the
Issuer as a viable going concern that  provides jobs and economic  opportunities
in the New York  capital  region.  FAC also stated that it intends,  through the
contemplated  stock  and debt  purchases,  to act in the best  interests  of the
Issuer and does not intend to strip the assets of the Issuer, do a leveraged

                                       -5-

<PAGE>



buyout, squeeze out minority shareholders or merge the Issuer with FAC or any of
its subsidiaries. Reference is made to Item 6 hereof and the copies of the Board
Correspondence   attached  hereto  and  incorporated  by  reference  herein  for
additional information regarding the Board Correspondence.

                  No  assurance  can be given that FAC or its  nominees  will be
able to implement  any of the  foregoing  plans or produce  favorable  financial
results.  FAC could, and expressly  reserves the right to, modify its plans with
respect to FAC.

                  The  Board  Correspondence  contains  certain  representations
regarding FAC's intentions with respect to the Issuer.  Nevertheless,  FAC notes
that such  expressions  of  intent  were  stated  based  solely on then  current
conditions and  circumstances  and were not intended to, and do not  constitute,
binding  obligations  of FAC. FAC  expressly  reserves the right to take actions
inconsistent  with  the  intentions  expressed  in  such  Board  Correspondence,
although FAC has no current plans to do so.

                  Prior to entering into the Purchase Agreement, FAC was advised
by the  Issuer  that the Board of  Directors  of the  Issuer  had  approved  the
purchases  contemplated by the Purchase  Agreement.  A copy of the resolution of
the  Issuer  approving  the  purchases  is  attached  as  Exhibit  H hereto  and
incorporated by reference herein.

                  From time to time,  FAC has  engaged in  discussions  with the
Issuer, its officers and directors and other significant  shareholders  relating
to the Issuer's policies, management, directors, business, operations, financial
condition,  strategies and other developments, and FAC intends to engage in such
discussions in the future.

                  From time to time, FAC may buy or sell additional  Shares,  on
the  open  market,  in  private  negotiated  transactions,  from the  Issuer  or
otherwise.

                  Notwithstanding the foregoing, as a significant shareholder of
the Issuer and  through  any of its  representatives  that may be members of the
Issuer's  Board of  Directors,  FAC may  consider,  from  time to  time,  (i) an
extraordinary  corporate  transaction,  such  as  a  merger,  reorganization  or
liquidation,  involving  the Issuer or any of its  subsidiaries,  (ii) a sale or
transfer  of  a  material  amount  of  assets  of  the  Issuer  or  any  of  its
subsidiaries,  (iii) material changes in the present  capitalization or dividend
policy of the Issuer,  (iv) other material  changes in the Issuer's  business or
corporate  structure,  (v) changes in the Issuer's  certificate of incorporation
and by-laws or other actions which may impede the  acquisition of control of the
Issuer by any person,  (vi)  causing a class of  securities  of the Issuer to be
delisted from a national  securities exchange or to cease to be authorized in an
inter-dealer  quotation system of a registered national securities  association,
(vii) causing a

                                       -6-

<PAGE>



class of equity  securities of the Issuer to become  eligible for termination of
registration  pursuant to Section  12(g)(4) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934, as amended or (viii) any action similar to any of those enumerated above.

Item 5.           Interest in Securities of the Issuer.
                  ------------------------------------

                  (a) FAC is currently the direct  beneficial owner of 1,036,698
shares of Common Stock,  909,091 Shares of which were acquired upon consummation
of the transactions  contemplated by the Purchase Agreement  described in Item 6
below.  On March 26,  1996,  FAC became the  beneficial  owner of an  additional
156,250 Shares by acquiring a limited purpose proxy (which,  by its terms, is no
longer  effective)  from Ford Motor  Company and on March 28,  1996,  became the
beneficial owner of an additional  140,000 Shares by acquiring a limited purpose
proxy from Atlas  Copco AB, in each case  limited to vote the  respective  Proxy
Shares at the Issuer's 1996 Annual  Meeting,  scheduled for March 28, 1996 (and,
in the case of the proxy from Atlas Copco AB, at any  adjournment  thereof)  for
adjournment of such meeting.  The foregoing  Shares in the aggregate  (excluding
the Proxy Shares)  constitute  approximately  29.0% of the outstanding Shares of
the Issuer.

                  (b) FAC has the sole power to direct the vote and  disposition
of all Shares  directly owned by it as described in paragraph (a). FAC's ability
to vote the Proxy  Shares is  limited  to the power to vote the  140,000  Shares
owned by Atlas Copco AB for adjournment of the Issuer's 1996 Annual Stockholders
Meeting.  Atlas Copco AB retains  sole power to direct the vote (other than with
respect  to such  adjournment)  and the  disposition  of its Proxy  Shares.  The
limited  purpose  proxy  delivered  by Ford  Motor  Company  to FAC is no longer
effective by its terms and, accordingly, FAC no longer has the ability to direct
the vote of the Proxy Shares owned by Ford Motor Company.



Item 6.           Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or
                  Relationships With Respect to Securities of the Issuer.
                  ------------------------------------------------------

                  FAC received  limited  purpose proxies from Ford Motor Company
(which is no  longer  effective  by its  terms)  and Atlas  Copco AB to vote for
adjournment of the Issuer's 1996 Stockholders Meeting.

                  FAC has entered into a Stock and Debt Purchase  Agreement (the
"Purchase  Agreement,"  a copy of which is  attached  hereto  as  Exhibit  G and
incorporated  by reference  herein) dated as of April 12, 1996 with the New York
Superintendent  of  Insurance,   as  Liquidator  (the  "Liquidator")  of  United
Community  Insurance Company ("UCIC") , pursuant to which it purchased on May 7,
1996 (i) 909,091  Shares at a purchase price of $1.50 per share and (ii) certain
rights in $3,000,000  principal  amount (plus accrued and unpaid interest which,
as of March 30, 1996, is

                                       -7-

<PAGE>



an amount equal to approximately $946,148)) of indebtedness, in respect of which
the Issuer is an obligor, for consideration of $1.00 (the "Purchased Debt"). The
respective  purchase  prices for the Shares and the Purchased Debt resulted from
negotiations  between FAC and the  Liquidator,  and are reflected in allocations
set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

                  The  Purchased  Debt relates to a  $5,000,000  loan (the "Term
Loan") made on December 21, 1993 by UCIC to First Commercial Credit  Corporation
("FCCC"), secured by an interest in all of FCCC's unencumbered assets, including
the proceeds of any contract  acquired with the proceeds of the loan.  FCCC used
$3,000,000 of such proceeds to enter into a Claim  Participation  Agreement with
the  Issuer's  UTE  subsidiary,  to be secured by a guarantee  of the Issuer (as
amended,  the  "Guaranteed  Claim  Participation  Agreement").  As a  result  of
amendments  to the  Guaranteed  Claim  Participation  Agreement,  the  Issuer is
currently  the sole obligor  thereon.  Pursuant to the Purchase  Agreement,  FAC
agreed to purchase either (i) if the Liquidator  obtains FCCC's and the Issuer's
consent, an assignment of the Guaranteed Claim Participation  Agreement directly
from FCCC to FAC or (ii) a pro rata  participation  in the Term Loan.  On May 7,
1996, FAC, lacking the required consent,  purchased a pro rata  participation in
the Term Loan pursuant to a  Participation  Agreement with the  Liquidator  (the
"Participation  Agreement").  The Participation  Agreement contemplates that FAC
may (i) negotiate  directly with the Issuer or FCCC to restructure the terms and
conditions  of the  Purchased  Debt  or  (ii)  participate  pro  rata  with  the
Liquidator in its efforts to collect on the Term Loan. In any event, FAC may act
as limited  agent for the  Liquidator  in enforcing  any of its rights under the
Term Loan for a period not to exceed six months. According to information in the
Issuer's Proxy Statement,  certain officers and directors of the Issuer had been
officers or directors of UCIC.

                  As described  below,  FAC intends to negotiate a restructuring
of the Purchased Debt, and in negotiating and discussing any such restructuring,
FAC is considering  certain options,  including (i)  restructuring  such debt on
terms  and  conditions  more  favorable  than  currently  exist and on terms and
conditions at least  comparable to those existing in the marketplace at the time
of the  restructuring,  (ii)  conversion of the debt to preferred  stock,  (iii)
conversion  of the debt to common  stock (at a per share  price of not less than
$1.50 per share) and (iv) some combination of the options that the Issuer or the
Board presents.

                  On April 17, 1996,  in  connection  with its  oversight of the
liquidation proceedings of UCIC and at the recommendation of the Liquidator, the
Supreme  Court of the State of New York,  Fourth  Judicial  District,  issued an
order approving the Purchase Agreement, as required by applicable law.


                                       -8-

<PAGE>



                  Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement,  FAC has agreed that if it
or any of its affiliates  purchases any Shares directly from the Lawrence Group,
Inc. (of which UCIC had been a  wholly-owned  subsidiary),  or any affiliates or
subsidiaries thereof, within six months after the closing date, FAC will pay the
Liquidator  the  difference  between the per share price paid to such entity and
$1.50, multiplied by 909,091 Shares.

                  FAC's obligations to consummate the transactions  contemplated
by the Purchase  Agreement were subject to satisfaction  of certain  conditions,
including  (i)  satisfactory  review of an accurate  and current  assessment  of
environmental  issues  affecting  the Issuer or any real  property  owned by it,
reflecting  no  environmental  liabilities  that  will  or can  exceed  $100,000
(excluding amounts already reserved for), (ii) substantial resolution of certain
pending  threatened  criminal  proceedings  against the Issuer's UTE subsidiary,
(iii) substantial  resolution of the bankruptcy  proceedings pending against the
Issuer's UTE subsidiary, (iv) satisfactory completion of FAC's due diligence and
(v) certain other customary conditions specified in the Purchase Agreement.

                  The  Liquidator's  obligations to consummate the  transactions
contemplated  under the Purchase  Agreement  were subject to the accuracy of the
representations   and  warranties  of  FAC  made  in  the  Purchase   Agreement,
performance by FAC of its obligations  under the Purchase  Agreement and payment
under the Purchase Agreement.

                  In connection  with (and pursuant to) the Purchase  Agreement,
on May 7, 1996,  FAC received an  irrevocable  written  proxy to vote the Shares
(attached as Exhibit J hereto) at any  shareholders  meeting,  including but not
limited to the Issuer's 1996 Annual Stockholder's  meeting, and any adjournments
thereof.  Such proxy  expires by its terms on March 28,  1997  unless  otherwise
extended  by the  express  written  consent  of  the  parties  to  the  Purchase
Agreement.

                  In connection with its negotiations of the Purchase  Agreement
and FAC's request for approval of such transactions by the Board of Directors of
the Issuer pursuant to Section 912 of the New York Business Corporation Law (the
New York  anti-takeover  statute),  on March 28, 1996, FAC delivered a letter to
the Board of Directors  (attached as Exhibit C hereto and incorporated herein by
reference),  in which,  among other things, FAC expressed its plans to assist in
the  revitalization  of the  Issuer.  On March 28,  1996,  FAC also  delivered a
similar letter to a board member  (attached as Exhibit D hereto and incorporated
herein by reference),  on April 3, 1996,  FAC delivered an additional  letter to
the Board of Directors  (attached as Exhibit E hereto and incorporated herein by
reference)  and on April 11, 1996,  FAC  delivered an  additional  letter to the
Board of  Directors  (attached  as Exhibit F hereto and  incorporated  herein by
reference).

                                       -9-

<PAGE>





                  In the letter  dated  April 3, 1996,  FAC  represented,  among
other things, that it is its intention to assist in the  recapitalization of the
Issuer in order to preserve and enhance the  economic  benefits it brings to the
New York capital  region.  FAC indicated that is not its intention to enter into
any  transactions  with the Issuer  other than to negotiate a  restructuring  or
refinancing of the purchased indebtedness and, specifically,  that FAC shall not
(i) merge with the Issuer,  (ii) cause the  consolidation of the Issuer into FAC
or any of its  subsidiaries  or (iii)  participate as a principal in the sale or
lease of greater than 10% of the assets of the Issuer. FAC also represented that
if the Issuer and the Board of Directors  determine that a rights offering is in
the best interests of the Issuer and its shareholders,  FAC shall either abstain
or recuse itself from any vote of  shareholders  or, if it is represented on the
Board of Directors, any vote of the directors, on such an issue.

                  In the same letter,  FAC also  indicated  that, in negotiating
and discussing any  restructuring of the indebtedness  that it is negotiating to
purchase,  FAC will consider certain options,  including (i) restructuring  such
debt on terms and conditions  more  favorable than currently  exist and on terms
and conditions at least  comparable to those existing in the  marketplace at the
time of the restructuring, (ii) conversion of the debt to preferred stock, (iii)
conversion  of the debt to common  stock (at a per share  price of not less than
$1.50 per share) and (iv) some combination of the options that the Issuer or the
Board presents.  The letter indicates that any restructuring would be subject to
the approval by a majority of disinterested directors of the Board of Directors.
The letter also indicates that FAC will propose raising approximately $2 million
in equity pursuant to a private placement.

                  In the  letter  dated  April  11,  1996,  FAC  reiterated  and
represented,  among other things, that it is not its intention to enter into any
transactions  with  the  Issuer  other  than to  negotiate  a  restructuring  or
refinancing  of the Purchased  Debt and shall not (i) merge with the Issuer,  or
cause  the  Issuer  to merge or to be  merged  with any of its  subsidiaries  or
affiliates,  (ii) cause the  consolidation  of the Issuer into FAC or any of its
subsidiaries  or affiliates or (iii)  participate  as a principal in the sale or
lease of greater than ten percent of the assets of the Issuer.

                  In the  letter of April 11,  FAC  indicated  that  should  the
Issuer and the Board of Directors determine that a preemptive rights offering is
in the best interests of the Issuer and its  shareholders  in connection  with a
conversion  of the Purchased  Debt to equity or the offer of  additional  common
stock of the Issuer in a private  placement to accredited  investors,  FAC shall
either abstain or recuse itself from any vote of shareholders or,

                                      -10-

<PAGE>



should FAC be represented on the Board of Directors,  any vote of the directors,
on such an issue.

                  The  Board  Correspondence  contains  certain  representations
regarding FAC's intentions with respect to the Issuer.  Nevertheless,  FAC notes
that such  expressions  of  intent  were  stated  based  solely on then  current
conditions and  circumstances  and were not intended to, and do not  constitute,
binding  obligations  of FAC. FAC  expressly  reserves the right to take actions
inconsistent  with  the  intentions  expressed  in  such  Board  Correspondence,
although FAC has no current plans to do so.


                                      -11-

<PAGE>









Item 7.           Material to be Filed as Exhibits.
                  --------------------------------

         Exhibit A -                Limited  purpose proxy of Ford Motor Company
                                    (Incorporated  by  reference to the Original
                                    Schedule  13D of FAC, as filed April 5, 1996
                                    (the "Original Filing")).

         Exhibit B -                Limited  purpose  proxy  of  Atlas  Copco AB
                                    (Incorporated  by  reference to the Original
                                    Filing).

         Exhibit C -                Letter  from  FAC to the  Issuer's  Board of
                                    Directors,     dated    March    28,    1996
                                    (Incorporated  by  reference to the Original
                                    Filing).

         Exhibit D -                Letter  from  FAC to  Issuer  Board  Member,
                                    dated  March  28,  1996   (Incorporated   by
                                    reference to the Original Filing).

         Exhibit E -                Letter  from  FAC to  Issuer  Board  Member,
                                    dated   April  3,  1996   (Incorporated   by
                                    reference to the Original Filing).

         Exhibit F -                Letter  from  FAC to the  Issuer's  Board of
                                    Directors,     dated    April    11,    1996
                                    (Incorporated  by reference to Amendment No.
                                    1 to the  Schedule  13D,  as filed April 12,
                                    1996 ("Amendment No. 1").

         Exhibit G -                Agreement for the Purchase of Stock and Debt
                                    by and between FAC and the Liquidator, dated
                                    as of April 12, 1996.

         Exhibit H -                Resolution   of  the   Issuer's   Board   of
                                    Directors, approving the purchases under the
                                    Purchase Agreement,  pursuant to Section 912
                                    of  the  N.Y.   Business   Corporation   Law
                                    (Incorporated  by reference to Amendment No.
                                    1).

         Exhibit I -                Participation  Agreement  dated  May 7, 1996
                                    between FAC and the Liquidator

         Exhibit J -                Proxy of the Liquidator


                                      -12-

<PAGE>






                  After reasonable  inquiry and to the best knowledge and belief
of the undersigned,  the undersigned certifies that the information set forth in
this statement is true, complete and correct.


DATED:  May 8, 1996                    FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC.



                                       By:       /s/ MICHAEL R. LINDBURG
                                                 Name: Michael R. Lindburg
                                                 Title: Secretary


<PAGE>





                                    EXHIBITS

         Exhibit A -                Limited  purpose proxy of Ford Motor Company
                                    (Incorporated  by  reference to the Original
                                    Schedule  13D of FAC, as filed April 5, 1996
                                    (the "Original Filing")).

         Exhibit B -                Limited  purpose  proxy  of  Atlas  Copco AB
                                    (Incorporated  by  reference to the Original
                                    Filing).

         Exhibit C -                Letter  from  FAC to the  Issuer's  Board of
                                    Directors,     dated    March    28,    1996
                                    (Incorporated  by  reference to the Original
                                    Filing).

         Exhibit D -                Letter  from  FAC to  Issuer  Board  Member,
                                    dated  March  28,  1996   (Incorporated   by
                                    reference to the Original Filing).

         Exhibit E -                Letter  from  FAC to  Issuer  Board  Member,
                                    dated   April  3,  1996   (Incorporated   by
                                    reference to the Original Filing).

         Exhibit F -                Letter  from  FAC to the  Issuer's  Board of
                                    Directors,     dated    April    11,    1996
                                    (Incorporated  by reference to Amendment No.
                                    1 to the  Schedule  13D,  as filed April 12,
                                    1996 ("Amendment No. 1").

         Exhibit G -                Agreement for the Purchase of Stock and Debt
                                    by and between FAC and the Liquidator, dated
                                    as of April 12, 1996.

         Exhibit H -                Resolution   of  the   Issuer's   Board   of
                                    Directors, approving the purchases under the
                                    Purchase Agreement,  pursuant to Section 912
                                    of  the  N.Y.   Business   Corporation   Law
                                    (Incorporated  by reference to Amendment No.
                                    1).

         Exhibit I -                Participation  Agreement  dated  May 7, 1996
                                    between FAC and the Liquidator

         Exhibit J -                Proxy of the Liquidator


<PAGE>



                                                                      Exhibit G














                          AGREEMENT FOR THE PURCHASE OF

                                 STOCK AND DEBT

                                 BY AND BETWEEN

                          FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES, INC.

                                       AND

              SUPERINTENDENT OF INSURANCE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

                                  AS LIQUIDATOR

                      OF UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY








                           Dated as of April 12, 1996






<PAGE>





                        STOCK AND DEBT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
                        ---------------------------------

         THIS STOCK AND DEBT PURCHASE  AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made as of
the 12th day of April, 1996, by and between First Albany Companies,  Inc., a New
York corporation (the  "Purchaser"),  and the Superintendent of Insurance of the
State  of  New  York  as  Liquidator  of,  United  Community  Insurance  Company
("Liquidator").

                                    RECITALS
                                    --------

                  United Community  Insurance Company  ("UCIC"),  a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Lawrence  Insurance  Group,  Inc., a New York corporation (the
"LIG"),  is record owner of 909,091,  shares of Common Stock (the "UCIC Shares")
of   Mechanical   Technology   Incorporated,   a  New  York   Corporation   (the
"Corporation"),  which shares constitute approximately twenty-five percent (25%)
of the issued and outstanding  stock of the  Corporation.  On November 10, 1995,
with  the  consent  of LIG (as the  sole  shareholder  of  UCIC),  an  Order  of
Liquidation  of UCIC was entered in the Supreme  Court of the State of New York,
Schenectady  County (a copy of which,  together with a Certificate of Authority,
is attached  hereto as Exhibit  A). The Order of  Liquidation  adjudicated  UCIC
insolvent,  and authorized the Liquidator to take possession of the property and
liquidate its business and affairs. The Order of Liquidation (which incorporates
Article  74 of the  New  York  Insurance  Law)  includes  the  authority  of the
Liquidator  to sell all real and personal  property of UCIC,  including the UCIC
Shares, the Guaranteed Claim Participation Agreement, the Term Loan and Term


<PAGE>


                                       -2-



Note and the Collateral (all as defined below),  on such terms and conditions as
in his discretion he deems to be in the best interest of the creditors of UCIC.

                  UCIC is a party to a Term Loan and Security Agreement, entered
into on December 21, 1993,  between First  Commercial  Credit Corp.,  a New York
corporation  ("FCCC") and UCIC, whereby UCIC loaned FCCC the sum of Five Million
and 00/100 Dollars  ($5,000,000) (the "Term Loan") evidenced by a Term Note (the
"Term Note"),  and secured by a perfected  security interest in FCCC's accounts,
inventory, general intangibles, chattel paper, cash equivalents,  documents, and
instruments, whether or not specifically assigned, including without limitation,
all  notes  receivable  (which  includes  the  Guaranteed  Claim   Participation
Agreement, the Modification Agreement and the Settlement Agreement, in each case
as hereinafter  defined) (the "Collateral").  On December 21, 1993, FCCC entered
into a Claim Participation  Agreement,  between United Telecontrol  Electronics,
Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("UTE"), the Corporation,  and FCCC, whereby FCCC
used Three  Million  Dollars  ($3,000,000)  of the  proceeds of the Term Loan to
purchase the right to participate  in the proceeds of a certified  claim held by
UTE against the  Department  of the Air Force,  Aeronautical  Systems  Division,
under Contract No.  F08635-90-C-0196,  in the total amount of Seven Million Nine
Hundred  Seventy One Thousand Three Hundred and Fifty One Dollars  ($7,971,351).
In exchange, UTE agreed to repay FCCC


<PAGE>


                                       -3-



Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000),  plus certain participation  payments, to be
secured by the  corporate  guarantee  of the  Corporation  as parent of UTE (the
"Guaranteed Claim Participation Agreement"). On December 14, 1994, after default
by UTE, FCCC and the  Corporation  entered into a modification of the Guaranteed
Claim  Participation  Agreement  whereby the  calculation of certain amounts due
FCCC were  reduced in exchange for the  Corporation's  agreement to make certain
payments to FCCC (the "Modification Agreement"). On April 8, 1994, UTE filed for
protection  under  chapter  11 of the  Bankruptcy  Code.  Under the aegis of the
Bankruptcy  Court and with its approval by order of August 18, 1995,  FCCC,  UTE
and the Corporation  reached a settlement  whereby UTE paid FCCC certain amounts
in settlement of all its obligations  under the Guaranteed  Claim  Participation
Agreement, as modified, and, FCCC and the Corporation restructured the remaining
obligations under the Guaranteed Claim Participation  Agreement, as modified, to
make the Corporation a direct obligor, reduce the interest rate, provide for the
accrual  of  certain  interest  payments  and  extend  the  repayment  date (the
"Settlement Agreement").

                  Purchaser  proposes to purchase:  (a) the UCIC Shares; and (b)
either (i) a direct assignment of the Guaranteed Claim Participation  Agreement,
from Liquidator,  as modified by the  Modification  Agreement and the Settlement
Agreement, and all rights, title, claims, proceeds, security, guarantees or


<PAGE>


                                       -4-



collateral  in  connection   therewith  (the  "Purchased   Claim   Participation
Agreement") or (ii) a Three Million and 00/000 Dollar ($3,000,000), plus accrued
and unpaid interest,  participation interest in and to the rights of Liquidator,
in the Term Loan and Term Note,  the terms of which  shall  include,  but not be
limited to, Purchaser's right to act as agent for the Liquidator with respect to
the  Collateral,  including,  but not limited to the sole and absolute  right to
exercise all of Liquidator's rights by and on behalf of UCIC with respect to the
Collateral,  to the extent of Purchaser's  interest therein,  the terms of which
are set forth more fully in the Participation  Agreement, for a period to expire
on the first to occur of (x) notice by the Purchaser to the Liquidator  that the
Purchased Term Loan and Note (as defined below) has been  restructured  with the
Corporation, to Purchaser's satisfaction, (y) if the Superintendent of Insurance
of the State of New York, as regulator of Insurance in the State of New York (or
any local,  state or federal  regulator  or  governmental  authority)  takes any
action  against or with respect to LIG (or an Affiliate or Subsidiary  thereof),
which the  Liquidator  deems,  in his sole  discretion,  to affect,  directly or
indirectly, the Term Loan, the $1.75 million loan from FCCC to A.W. Lawrence and
Company,  Inc., or the  transactions  related  thereto,  then upon notice by the
Liquidator  of such  occurrence  to the  Purchaser,  or (z)  November  1,  1996;
provided,  however, that Liquidator agrees that it shall at all times, cooperate
fully with Purchaser in any attempts by


<PAGE>


                                       -5-



Purchaser to enforce,  restructure or otherwise  collect upon the MTI Collateral
(as  defined  below).  Thereafter  all such  rights  of  Purchaser  as agent for
Liquidator,  shall  be  extinguished  and  Liquidator  shall  act as  agent  for
Purchaser  with respect to  Purchaser's  participation  rights in the Term Loan,
Term Note and  Collateral,  on terms more  fully set forth in the  Participation
Agreement  (all  such  interests  are,  collectively,  the  "Term  Loan and Note
Participation").  The Purchased Claim  Participation  Agreement or the Term Loan
and  Note  Participation,   are  referred  to  as  the  "Purchased  Obligations"
irrespective of which item is ultimately conveyed. In addition, in consideration
of  Purchaser's  agreement  to  purchase  the  UCIC  Shares  and  the  Purchased
Obligations,  Liquidator  shall  hereby  agree to refrain from taking any action
against  Purchaser or the  Corporation  which may adversely  affect  Purchaser's
ability to exercise any rights in connection  with the  Corporation's  guarantee
and obligations  pursuant to the Guaranteed Claim  Participation  Agreement (the
"MTI Collateral").

                  The Seller has agreed to sell the UCIC Shares to the Purchaser
under the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

                  The  Seller has agreed to either  assign the  Purchased  Claim
Participation Agreement or sell the Term Loan and Note


<PAGE>


                                       -6-



Participation  to the Purchaser under the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement.

         NOW THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the recitals,  the premises,  the
mutual agreements set forth herein,  and other good and valuable  consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto
agree as follows:

         1.       Definitions.   The  following  terms as used  herein  have the
following respective meanings:

         1.1   "Affiliate"  means, with respect to any Person,  any other Person
directly or indirectly  controlling,  controlled by or under common control with
such Person.

         1.2   "Closing"  and "Closing  Date" have the meaning  given in Section
2.3 hereof.

         1.3   "Collateral" has the meaning given in paragraph 2 of the recitals
to this Agreement.

         1.4   "Common  Stock" means the Common Stock,  $1.00 par value,  of the
Corporation as described in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation.



<PAGE>


                                       -7-



         1.5   "Corporation"  means Mechanical  Technology  Incorporated,  a New
York Corporation.

         1.6   "FCCC" means First Commercial Credit Corp.

         1.7   "Guaranteed Claim Participation  Agreement" has the meaning given
in paragraph 2 of the recitals to this Agreement.

         1.8   "Liquidator"  means the  Superintendent of Insurance of the State
of New York as court appointed Liquidator of UCIC.

         1.9   "Modification  Agreement" has the meaning given in paragraph 3 of
the recitals to this Agreement.

         1.10  "MTI  Collateral"  has the  meaning  given in  paragraph 3 of the
recitals to this Agreement.

         1.11  "Participation   Agreement"  means  the  agreement,   in  a  form
satisfactory  to  Liquidator's  and  Purchaser's  counsel,  whereby the parties'
rights with respect to the Purchased Collateral are set forth.

         1.12  "Person" means an individual,  corporation,  partnership,  trust,
organization, association, governmental body or agency, or other entity.



<PAGE>


                                       -8-



         1.13  "Proxy" means the irrevocable  written proxy,  attached hereto as
Exhibit B, to vote the UCIC Shares, at any shareholders  meeting,  including but
not limited to, the Annual  Meeting of the  Shareholders  scheduled on March 28,
1996, as adjourned to May 16, 1996,  and any  adjournments  thereof.  Such Proxy
shall expire by its own terms on March 28, 1997,  unless  otherwise  extended by
the express written consent of the parties to this Agreement.

         1.14  "Purchase Price" has the meaning given in Section 2.2 hereof.

         1.15  "Purchased Claim  Participation  Agreement" has the meaning given
in paragraph 3 of the recitals to this Agreement.

         1.16  "Purchased  Obligations"  has the meaning given in paragraph 3 of
the recitals to this Agreement.

         1.17  "Purchaser" means First Albany Companies, Inc.

         1.18  "Security  Agreement" has the meaning given in paragraph 3 of the
recitals to this Agreement.

         1.19  "Subsidiary" means with respect to any corporation,  partnership,
trust organization,  association,  governmental body or agency, or other entity,
any   other   corporation,   partnership,   trust   organization,   association,
governmental body or agency, or


<PAGE>


                                       -9-



other   entity,   directly  or  indirectly   controlled  by  such   corporation,
partnership,  trust organization,  association,  governmental body or agency, or
other entity.  The term "control" means the possession,  directly or indirectly,
of the power, whether or not exercised,  to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of any  corporation,  partnership,  trust  organization,
association,  governmental  body or agency,  or other  entity,  whether  through
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

         1.20  "Term Loan" has the meaning  given in paragraph 2 of the recitals
to this Agreement.

         1.21  "Term  Loan  and Note  Participation"  has the  meaning  given in
paragraph 3 of the recitals to this Agreement.

         1.22  "Term Note" has the meaning  given in paragraph 2 of the recitals
to this Agreement.

         1.23  "UCIC" means United Community Insurance Company.

         1.24  "UCIC  Shares"  has  the  meaning  given  in  paragraph  1 of the
recitals to this Agreement.

         1.25  "UTE" means United Telecontrol Electronics, Inc.



<PAGE>


                                      -10-



         2.       Purchase.
                  --------

         2.1   Proxy. In consideration for entering into this Agreement,  Seller
agrees to convey the Proxy to Purchaser as of the Closing Date.

         2.2   Purchase.  The Purchaser,  intending to be legally bound,  hereby
agrees  to  purchase  the  UCIC  Shares,  and  either  a)  the  Purchased  Claim
Participation  Agreement  or b) the Term Loan and Note  Participation,  from the
Liquidator,  on and subject to the terms and conditions stated herein. Purchaser
shall  acquire a) the UCIC  Shares for $1.50 per share,  for each of the 909,091
shares,  and b) the Purchased  Obligations for $1.00, for a total purchase price
of $1,363,637.50 (the "Purchase Price").

         2.3   Closing.  The closing of the purchase and sale of the UCIC Shares
and Purchased  Obligations (the "Closing") shall occur at the executive  offices
of Purchaser on a date and at a time to be agreed upon by the parties,  which in
no event shall be later than the second  business  day after all  conditions  to
Closing set forth in Section 3 hereof have been met or waived by  Purchaser,  or
on such later date as agreed upon by the parties (the  "Closing  Date").  At the
Closing,  (a) the Purchaser  shall (i) pay the Purchase Price by a wire transfer
of immediately  available  funds to an account  designated by the Liquidator and
(ii) if the Liquidator is unable to deliver the Purchased Claim Participation


<PAGE>


                                      -11-



Agreement,  deliver an executed copy of the Participation Agreement, and (b) the
Liquidator shall deliver certificates representing the UCIC Shares duly endorsed
in blank with all stock  transfer  tax  stamps,  if any,  required to be affixed
thereto,  and either  (i) a duly  executed  assignment  of the  Purchased  Claim
Participation  Agreement,  together  with any  consents to  assignment  required
thereunder  or in connection  therewith,  and any and all  agreements,  records,
filings, assignments, UCC-1s, UCC-3s and any other documents necessary to convey
good and valid title in and to the Purchased  Claim  Participation  Agreement or
(ii) a duly executed copy of the Participation Agreement and any all agreements,
records, filings, assignments,  UCC-1s, UCC-3s and any other documents necessary
to convey good and valid  title in and to the Term Loan and Note  Participation,
free and clear of all liens, pledges, mortgages, claims, counterclaims, disputes
as to title or encumbrances of any kind whatsoever. The Liquidator will take all
such further action and execute and deliver such further  documents as Purchaser
may reasonably request to implement fully the sale of the UCIC shares and either
(a) the assignment of the Purchased Claim  Participation  Agreement,  or (b) the
sale of the Term Loan and Note  Participation,  and the  allocation  thereto  of
payments on the Term Loan and Term Note and the  proceeds of the  Collateral  as
contemplated by the Participation Agreement. Liquidator shall be responsible for
payment of any and all taxes or fees payable in conjunction with the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement.


<PAGE>


                                      -12-



Both parties shall be  responsible  for their own legal and  accounting  fees in
connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.

         2.4   Price  Protection.   Purchaser  agrees  that  if  Purchaser,  its
successors  or assigns,  or any of its  Affiliates,  purchases any shares of the
Corporation  directly from the LIG, or any  Affiliates or  Subsidiaries  thereof
(each a "Lawrence  Entity")  within six (6) months after the Closing Date, for a
purchase  price  of  greater  than  $1.50  per  share,  Purchaser  will  pay the
Liquidator  the  difference  between  the per share  price paid to any  Lawrence
Entity and $1.50, multiplied by 909,091 shares.

         2.5   Liquidator's   Obligations   with   respect   to  the   Purchased
Obligations.
              (a)  Liquidator  shall:  (i) Use its best efforts to cause FCCC to
assign  all  of its  interest  in and  to  the  Guaranteed  Claim  Participation
Agreement,  as  modified  by  the  Modification  Agreement  and  the  Settlement
Agreement, to Liquidator,  free and clear of all liens, encumbrances,  defenses,
claims,  counterclaims  or disputes as to title,  by any party to the Term Loan,
the Term Note, the Guaranteed Claim  Participation  Agreement,  the Modification
Agreement or the Settlement  Agreement,  or any other person;  (ii) Use its best
efforts to cause FCCC to execute and deliver  any and all  agreements,  records,
filings, assignments, UCC-1s, UCC-3s and any other documents necessary to convey
good


<PAGE>


                                      -13-



and valid title in and to the Purchased Claim Participation Agreement; and (iii)
assign  all  of its  interests  in and  to  the  Purchased  Claim  Participation
Agreement to Purchaser.

               (b) If the  Liquidator  is  unable to cause  FCCC to  assign  the
Guaranteed Claim Participation Agreement to Liquidator,  as set forth above, the
Liquidator  shall convey the Term Loan and Note  Participation  to Purchaser and
the  Liquidator  shall enter into and be bound by the  Participation  Agreement,
pursuant to the terms set forth in this Agreement.

         3.       Conditions to Closing.
                  ---------------------

         3.1   Obligations of the Purchaser.  The obligation of the Purchaser on
the  Closing  Date to  accept  and pay for the  UCIC  Shares  and the  Purchased
Obligations  is  subject to the  contemporaneous  or prior  satisfaction  of the
following  conditions in subsections  3.1.1 through 3.1.4,  any of which will be
deemed waived by the Purchaser if the Purchaser has not notified the Liquidator,
in writing,  on or before May 5, 1996,  that such conditions or any of them have
not been met to Purchaser's satisfaction:

         3.1.1   Environmental  Review.  Satisfactory  review of an accurate and
current assessment of environmental issues affecting the Corporation or any real
property owned by the Corporation (an


<PAGE>


                                      -14-



"Environmental  Assessment")  acceptable  in all respects to the  Purchaser  and
which reflects no environmental  liabilities that will or can exceed One Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($100,000) (such amounts to exceed any amounts already reserved
for,  as  reflected  in  the   Corporation's   most  recent  audited   financial
statements).

         3.1.2   Criminal   Actions.   Substantial   resolution,   in  a  manner
satisfactory  to the  Purchaser,  of any and all pending or threatened  criminal
proceedings against UTE.

         3.1.3   Bankruptcy. Substantial resolution, in a manner satisfactory to
the Purchaser, of the bankruptcy proceedings of UTE currently pending before the
Federal Bankruptcy Court in New Jersey.

         3.1.4   Due Diligence.  Purchaser shall have  satisfactorily  completed
its  investigation  of the  business,  assets  and  financial  condition  of the
Corporation  and  its   Subsidiaries   in  connection   with  the   transactions
contemplated  hereby and shall have been satisfied with such results.  Purchaser
agrees to complete its due diligence by May 5, 1996.

         3.2   Further  Obligations  of the  Purchaser.  The  obligation  of the
Purchaser  on the  Closing  Date to accept  and pay for the UCIC  Shares and the
Purchased   Obligations  is  also  subject  to  the   contemporaneous  or  prior
satisfaction of the following


<PAGE>


                                      -15-



conditions,  any of which may be waived by the  Purchaser in writing at any time
prior to the Closing:

         3.2.1   Opinion  of  Liquidator's  Counsel.  The  Purchaser  shall have
received from Lowenthal,  Landau,  Fischer & Bring,  counsel for Liquidator,  an
opinion  dated as of the  Closing,  as to the due  authorization,  validity  and
enforceability  of this  Agreement  and the Proxy,  which  opinion  may be given
solely  in  reliance  upon  the  Order of  Liquidation  and the  Certificate  of
Authority.

         3.2.2   Representations  and  Warranties  are  True  and  Correct.  The
representations and warranties of Liquidator  contained herein shall be true and
correct in all  material  respects  when made and (unless  made as of a specific
date) at and as of the Closing Date,  except to the extent of changes  caused by
the transaction expressly contemplated herein.

         3.2.3   Performance.  Liquidator  shall have  performed and complied in
all  material  respects  with  all  agreements  on its part to be  performed  or
complied with, at or prior to the Closing.

         3.3   Obligation  of  Liquidator.  The  obligation of Liquidator on the
Closing  Date to sell the  UCIC  Shares  and the  Purchased  Obligations  to the
Purchaser shall be subject to the  contemporaneous  or prior satisfaction of the
following


<PAGE>


                                      -16-



conditions,  any of which may be waived by  Liquidator in writing at any time at
or prior to the Closing:

         3.3.1   Representations   and  Warranties.   The   representations  and
warranties  of the Purchaser  contained  herein shall be true and correct in all
material respects when made and (unless made as of a specific date) at and as of
the  Closing  Date,  except to the extent of changes  caused by the  transaction
expressly contemplated herein.

         3.3.2   Performance. Purchaser shall have performed and complied in all
material  respects  with all  agreements on its part to be performed or complied
with, at or prior to the Closing.

         3.3.3   Delivery  of  Payment.  Purchaser  is  prepared  to deliver the
Purchase Price by a wire transfer of immediately  available  funds to an account
designated by the Liquidator.

         4.       Representations and Warranties of Liquidator.
                  --------------------------------------------

Liquidator, by its execution of this Agreement,  represents and warrants to, and
agrees  with,  the  Purchaser  as of the date  hereof and  (unless  made as of a
specific date) as of the Closing Date that:

         4.1   Due Authorization,  Binding Effect.  Each of this Agreement,  the
Proxy and the Participation Agreement (if


<PAGE>


                                      -17-



executed),  has been duly  authorized,  executed and delivered by the Liquidator
and  constitutes  the valid and legally  binding  obligation  of the  Liquidator
enforceable  against the  Liquidator  in accordance  with its terms,  subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and similar laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; the
Liquidator is empowered,  authorized and qualified to sell the UCIC Shares;  and
either assign the Purchased Claim Participation Agreement, or sell the Term Loan
and Note  Participation;  and grant  the  Proxy;  and the  person  signing  this
Agreement,  the Proxy and the Participation  Agreement (if any) on behalf of the
Liquidator  has  been  duly  authorized  by the  Liquidator  and  to the  extent
necessary, by the Supreme Court, Schenectady County, to do so.

         4.2   Approvals,   Consents,  Etc.  All  approvals,  consents,  orders,
authorizations, designations, registrations, declarations, or filings of or with
any federal,  state or local governmental or public agency,  authority or court,
required in connection  with the execution and delivery of this  Agreement,  the
Proxy and the  Participation  Agreement (if any),  sale of the UCIC Shares,  the
assignment and delivery of the Purchased Claim Participation Agreement, the sale
and delivery of the Term Loan and Note Participation, and any other transactions
contemplated  by or  incidental  to this  Agreement,  have been  obtained by the
Liquidator or will have been obtained at or prior to the Closing.


<PAGE>


                                      -18-





         4.3   Title to and Authority to Transfer Common Stock.  The UCIC Shares
are owned of record by UCIC and are fully paid and nonassessable. The Liquidator
has the authority  under the Order of  Liquidation to sell all real and personal
property of UCIC,  including the UCIC Shares.  The Liquidator  agrees that as of
the  Closing  Date,   it  will  have  released  any  and  all  liens,   pledges,
encumbrances,  claims, or counterclaims,  of any kind or nature whatsoever, that
it might have with respect to the UCIC Shares.  At the Closing,  Liquidator will
convey all of its rights, title and interest in and to the UCIC Shares.

         4.5   Conveyance  of  UCIC  Shares,   Purchased   Claim   Participation
Agreement, Term Loan and Note Participation.

                  (a) The  Liquidator  has  previously  delivered to the Buyer a
true and complete copy of the Guaranteed Claim Participation Agreement, the Term
Note and Security Agreement and all related documents;

                  (b) If Liquidator  assigns the Guaranteed Claim  Participation
Agreement to Purchaser,  the  assignment of the Guaranteed  Claim  Participation
Agreement  from FCCC to Liquidator  and from  Liquidator to Purchaser,  has been
duly authorized,  executed and delivered by the respective parties thereto,  and
constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such


<PAGE>


                                      -19-



parties thereto,  enforceable against such parties in accordance with its terms;
and

                  (c) If Liquidator  sells the Term Loan and Note  Participation
to Purchaser, the Participation Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered  by the  Liquidator,  and  constitutes  the legal,  valid and  binding
obligation of the Liquidator,  enforceable  against the Liquidator in accordance
with its terms;

                  (d) The Liquidator agrees that as of the Closing Date, it will
have released any and all liens, pledges, encumbrances, claims or counterclaims,
of any  kind or  nature  whatsoever,  that it might  have  with  respect  to the
Purchased Claim  Participation  Agreement,  the Term Loan and Note Participation
and the MTI Collateral.

         4.7   The  Liquidator's  Power and  Authority.  The Liquidator has full
power and authority,  pursuant to the Order of Liquidation,  by and on behalf of
UCIC, to sell the UCIC Shares, and the Term Loan and Note Participation,  and to
assign the Purchased Claim  Participation  Agreement,  and to grant the Proxy to
the Purchaser. At the Closing, the Liquidator has full power and authority,  and
has all necessary approvals from any Court, and any other necessary approvals to
enter into this Agreement,


<PAGE>


                                      -20-



the Proxy and the  Participation  Agreement  (if  executed),  and to effect  the
transactions contemplated by such agreements.

         4.8   No  Implied   Representation.   Purchaser   agrees  that  neither
Liquidator, nor any director,  officer, employee or agent thereof, is making, or
has made, any representation, express or implied, other than those expressly set
forth in this Agreement and the Participation Agreement (if executed).

         5.    Representation,  Warranties and  Agreements of the Purchaser.  By
execution of this Agreement,  the Purchaser  hereby  represents and warrants to,
and  agrees  with  Liquidator  as of the date  hereof and  (unless  made as of a
specific date) as of the Closing Date that:

         5.1   Due Authorization,  Binding Effect.  This Agreement has been duly
authorized,  executed and delivered by the Purchaser and  constitutes  the valid
and  legally  binding  obligation  of  the  Purchaser  enforceable  against  the
Purchaser  in  accordance  with its terms,  subject to  bankruptcy,  insolvency,
reorganization  and  similar  laws  of  general  applicability  relating  to  or
affecting  creditors rights and to general equity  principals;  the Purchaser is
empowered,  authorized  and qualified to purchase the UCIC shares and either the
Purchased Claim Participation Agreement or the Term Loan and Note Participation;
and the person signing this


<PAGE>


                                      -21-



Agreement on behalf of the Purchaser  has been duly  authorized by the Purchaser
to do so.

         5.2   Payment.  Purchaser,  as of the Closing,  shall have  immediately
available funds for the payment of the purchase price to Liquidator.

         6.       Certain Agreements by the Liquidator.
                  ------------------------------------
                  (a)  Liquidator  agrees  not to  bring  any  claim,  suit,  or
proceeding,  or take any action against  Purchaser or the Corporation,  that may
adversely  affect  or delay  Purchaser's  ability  to  exercise  any  rights  in
connection with the MTI Collateral, and either the Purchased Claim Participation
Agreement or the Term Loan and Note Participation;

                  (b) If Liquidator  commences any action,  suit or  proceeding,
Liquidator  agrees  not  to  interfere  with,  or  otherwise  adversely  affect,
Purchaser's  ability to exercise  any rights it may have with respect to the MTI
Collateral,  the Purchased  Claim  Participation  Agreement or the Term Loan and
Note Participation;

                  (c) If the  Liquidator  receives  any payment as the result of
any action, suit or proceeding, in connection with or related to the Collateral,
the Guaranteed Claim Participation Agreement, the Term Loan or the Term Note and
Purchaser  has been unable to  restructure,  collect  upon or enforce its rights
with


<PAGE>


                                      -22-



respect to the MTI Collateral,  the Purchased Claim  Participation  Agreement or
the Term Loan and Note  Participation  because (i) the UCIC Shares were not duly
and  validly  issued,  and  conveyed to  Purchaser  free and clear of all liens,
pledges, mortgages, claims, counterclaims, disputes as to title or encumbrances,
of any  kind or  nature  whatsoever;  (ii)  the  Purchased  Claim  Participation
Agreement or the Term Loan and Note Participation has not been assigned, sold or
conveyed, to Purchaser free and clear of all liens, pledges, mortgages,  claims,
counterclaims,  disputes  as to title,  or  encumbrances,  of any kind or nature
whatsoever;  (iii) the Liquidator's  security  interest in the Collateral is not
fully  perfected;  (iv) the Term  Loan and Note and  related  documents  fail to
create the security  interest  they purport to create;  or (v) the  Liquidator's
action, suit or proceeding,  as set forth above, has diminished the value of the
MTI  Collateral  or  adversely  affected,  or  delayed,  Purchaser's  ability to
exercise any rights in connection with the MTI  Collateral,  the Purchased Claim
Participation Agreement or the Term Loan and Note Participation,  and Liquidator
ultimately  receives payment in connection with any such action,  then Purchaser
shall be entitled to receive all amounts  collected by Liquidator,  in excess of
two million dollars ($2,000,000), up to a maximum of Purchaser's interest in the
MTI Collateral and the Purchased Claim Participation Agreement, or the Term Loan
and Note Participation.



<PAGE>


                                      -23-



                  (f) Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  nothing contained in this
Agreement  shall  prohibit  Liquidator  from  commencing  any  action,  suit  or
proceeding,  against  any  entity  other  than the  Corporation  and  Purchaser,
provided,  however, that any such action, suit or proceeding shall not adversely
affect Purchaser's ability to restructure or exercise any rights with respect to
the MTI Collateral, the Purchased Claim Participation Agreement or the Term Loan
and Note Participation.

         7.       Survival of Agreements,  Etc. All agreements,  representations
and  warranties  contained  herein  or made in  writing  by or on  behalf of the
Liquidator  or the Purchaser in connection  with the  transactions  contemplated
hereby  shall  survive the  execution  and  delivery of this  Agreement  and the
Closing,  and shall  continue to be binding on the party making such  agreement,
representation or warranty,  notwithstanding  any investigation at any time made
by the  Purchaser,  the  Liquidator,  the  purchase  of the UCIC  Shares  by the
Purchaser,  the purchase of the Purchased Claim Participation  Agreement, or the
Term Loan and Note  Participation  by the  Purchaser,  or the  completion of the
Closing hereunder.

         8.       Notices,  Etc. All notices and other communications  hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed given (i) if  personally  delivered,  on
the date of delivery if such day is a business day or on the first  business day
after the date of


<PAGE>


                                      -24-



delivery if the delivery date is not a business day; (ii) if given by regular or
certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, on the earlier of the
date received or the third business day after the date mailed; or (iii) if given
by  overnight  courier,  on the next  business day after the date such notice is
sent;  or (iv) if given by  facsimile,  on the date  receipt  of such  notice is
confirmed. All notices shall be addressed as follows:


         To Purchaser:
         ------------

                  First Albany Companies, Inc.
                  30 South Pearl Street
                  Albany, New York  12207

                  Fax No.: (518) 447-8068


         With a copy to:

                  Michael Whiteman, Esq.
                  Whiteman Osterman & Hanna
                  One Commerce Plaza
                  Albany, New York 12260
                  Fax No.: 518-487-7777


         To Liquidator:
         -------------

                  The New York State Liquidator of Insurance
                  as Liquidator of United Community Insurance
                  Company:

                  Dino Venuto, Esq.
                  Attorney for the Liquidator
                  New York State Insurance
                  Department Liquidation Bureau
                  123 William Street
                  New York, NY  10038

         With a copy to:

                  Lowenthal, Landau, Fischer & Bring
                  250 Park Avenue


<PAGE>


                                      -25-



                  New York, New York  10177
                  Attention:  Jeffrey A. Moerdler, Esq.


or to such  other  address,  or to the  attention  of such  other  person as the
recipient party has specified by prior written notice to the sending party.

         9.       Miscellaneous.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of and be enforceable  by and against the  respective  successors
and assigns of the parties  hereto,  whether so expressed or not.  Purchaser may
assign its rights and  obligations  under this  Agreement  to one or more of its
Affiliates. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding among
the parties with respect to the subject  matter hereof and  supersedes all prior
agreements  and  understandings  relating to the  subject  matter  hereof.  This
Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York without  giving effect to any conflict or choice of law rules.
The headings in this  Agreement are for purposes of reference only and shall not
limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.  This Agreement may be executed in
any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which
together shall constitute one instrument.  This Agreement is not transferable or
assignable  by the  Purchaser,  except to its  Affiliates  and  except as may be
provided herein.



<PAGE>


                                      -26-



         10.      Confidentiality.  Both parties agree that this Agreement shall
remain  confidential  until the  earlier  to occur of the  restructuring  of the
Purchased Claim Participation  Agreement or the Term Loan and Note Participation
or November 1, 1996.


<PAGE>




         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Purchaser and the Liquidator have executed this
Stock and Debt Purchase Agreement on this 12th day of April, 1996.

                           First Albany Companies, Inc.


                           By:  /s/ Alan Goldberg
                           Name: _____________________
                           Title: _____________________


                           Superintendent of Insurance
                           of the State of New York as
                           Liquidator of United Community
                           Insurance Company:


                           By:  /s/ Andrew A. Alberti
                           Name: ______________________
                           Title: _____________________





<PAGE>




                                                                      Exhibit A


PRESENT:

         HON. FRANK B. WILLIAMS
                                     Justice

STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME  COURT COUNTY OF  SCHENECTADY
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
In the matter of the Application of
                                        :
SALVATORE R. CURIALE, as
Superintendent of Insurance of the      :    ORDER OF LIQUIDATION
State of New York, for an order to
take possession of and liquidate the    :
business and affairs and dissolve
                                        :    Index No. 94-1270
UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY
                                        :

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x



                  Upon  reading  and filing the  petition  heretofore  served by
Salvatore R. Curiale, made in his capacity as Superintendent of Insurance of the
State of New York,  duly  verified  the 3rd day of  August,  1994,  for an order
directing the  Superintendent of Insurance to take possession of the property of
UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY (hereinafter  referred to as "UNITED") and to
liquidate the business and affairs and dissolve the corporate  charter of UNITED
pursuant to Article 74 of the Insurance  Law of the State of New York,  and upon
the  annexed  unanimous  consent of United's  shareholder,  dated the 9th day of
November, 1995, and it appearing to my satisfaction that UNITED was incorporated
on February 28, 1967 under the laws of the State of New York and began  business
as a stock property/casualty insurer known as URBAN COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY,
that the name was changed to


<PAGE>


                                       -2-



UNITED  COMMUNITY  INSURANCE  COMPANY on February 12, 1982;  that, the principal
place of business of UNITED is located in Schenectady  County, New York; that it
is amenable to the Insurance Laws of the State of New York and  particularly  to
Article 74  thereof;  that it is not prudent to reinsure in whole or in part the
existing  policy  obligations of UNITED pursuant to ss. 7405(c) of the Insurance
Law;  that it  should  be  dissolved  and its  corporate  charter  annulled  and
forfeited;  that UNITED is  insolvent;  that on the 9th day of  November,  1995,
UNITED  consented  to the entry of an Order of  Liquidation,  with notice to it;
that it is in the best interests of policyholders  and other creditors of UNITED
that this  application be granted and UNITED be liquidated under and pursuant to
Article 74 ss. 7402(a),  (c) and (l) of the Insurance Law; and petitioner having
appeared by Hon. DENNIS VACCO, Attorney General of the State of New York,

                  NOW on motion of Hon.  DENNIS VACCO,  Attorney  General of the
State of New York, it is

                  ORDERED,  that the petition of the Superintendent of Insurance
of the State of New York is granted, and it is further

                  ORDERED,  that EDWARD J. MUHL, the Superintendent of Insurance
of  the  State  of New  York  or  any  successor  in  office  as  Superintendent
(hereinafter  referred to as "Superintendent") is hereby appointed Liquidator of
UNITED,  and is hereby  authorized and directed  forthwith to take possession of
the  property  and  liquidate  the  business  and affairs of UNITED  pursuant to
Article


<PAGE>


                                       -3-



74 of the  Insurance  Law and to deal with the property and business  affairs of
UNITED in his name as  Superintendent,  and is vested  with  title to all of the
property,  contracts and rights of action of UNITED  pursuant to ss. 7405 of the
Insurance Law, and it is further

                  ORDERED, that the Superintendent pursuant to ss. 7433(b)(2) of
the  Insurance  Law shall make a list of all persons  whose names  appear on the
books and  records  of UNITED as  policyholders  or  claimants  and said  listed
persons  shall be deemed to have duly  filed a proof of claim  prior to the last
date set for filing  claims and the  Superintendent  is relieved  of  notifying,
pursuant to ss.  7432(b),  those persons whose names appear on said list, and it
is further

                  ORDERED,  that all persons who may have claims  against UNITED
and  whose  names  do  not  appear  on  the  books  and  records  of  UNITED  as
policyholders or claimants,  shall present proof of claim to the Superintendent,
as Liquidator,  within four months from the date of the entry of this Order, and
it is further

                  ORDERED,   that  the  notice  of   liquidation   be  given  by
publication  in the Daily  Gazette  published  in  Schenectady,  New  York,  and
circulated in Albany,  New York,  and by publication in the Journal of Commerce,
commencing  three weeks from the date of entry of this order once a week for two
successive weeks, and it is further


<PAGE>


                                       -4-



                  ORDERED, that notice of liquidation be given by publication in
one newspaper in the capital  cities of each state in the United States  wherein
UNITED is licensed to do business,  once a week for two successive  weeks within
the period allowed for the filing of claims, the newspaper to be selected by the
Liquidator in his discretion, and it is further

                  ORDERED,  that the notice  prescribed is sufficient  notice to
all persons interested in the assets of UNITED; and it is further

                  ORDERED,  that in the event one or more Insurance  Departments
and/or  Guaranty Funds or  Associations  of foreign States that have adopted the
Uniform  Insurers  Liquidation  Act in which UNITED was licensed to do business,
desire to give formal notice to policyholders  and creditors in their respective
State Insurance Departments or Guaranty Fund or Association, the Superintendent,
as Liquidator,  may permit the giving of such notice as he in his discretion may
find desirable, and it is further

                  ORDERED,  that all  outstanding  policy  and  other  insurance
obligations,  if any,  as well as surety  bonds and  obligations  thereunder  of
UNITED  terminate  and all liability  thereunder  cease and be fixed as of 12:01
A.M.,  30 days  after  the  entry  of this  Order,  or  prior  thereto  upon the
procurement  by  policyholders  of new  insurance  covering  the  risks  insured
thereby, as well as procurement by principals of new surety bonds


<PAGE>


                                       -5-



covering the  obligations  thereunder and notice thereof shall be given above as
herein above set forth,  and it is further

                  ORDERED, that all other subsisting contracts, individual labor
or  employment  contracts,  and other  obligations  of UNITED and all  liability
thereunder  cease and be fixed as of the date of the entry of this Order, and it
is further

                  ORDERED, that all leases and tax-sharing  agreements of UNITED
and all liability  thereunder  shall cease and be fixed in the discretion of the
Superintendent,  as  Liquidator,  upon the date of delivery of written notice of
cancellation  thereof,  or upon the  effective  date of  cancellation  contained
therein,  by delivery of such notice to any party  affected  thereby,  and it is
further

                  ORDERED, that the Superintendent,  as Liquidator,  is relieved
of the  provisions  set forth in ss.  7405(c) of the  Insurance  Law, to wit: to
reinsure in whole or in part the policy obligations of UNITED, and it is further

                  ORDERED,  that  EDWARD  J.  MUHL,  the  Superintendent  or any
successor  in office as  Superintendent,  is hereby  authorized,  permitted  and
allowed to sell,  assign and transfer  any and all real and  personal  property,
stocks,  bonds and securities in his possession or which may hereafter come into
his possession  belonging to UNITED, in liquidation,  at market price or better,
or when there is no market price, at the best price obtainable,  at private sale
and at such times and upon such terms and


<PAGE>


                                       -6-



conditions as in his discretion he deems for the best interests of the creditors
of UNITED,  and that he be authorized,  permitted and allowed to take such steps
and to make and execute such  agreements and other papers as may be necessary to
effect and carry out such sales, transfers and assignments, and it is further

                  ORDERED, that UNITED, its officers,  directors,  depositories,
trustees,  policyholders,  agents and employees and all other persons having any
property or records belonging to UNITED, are hereby directed to assign, transfer
and  deliver to the  Superintendent,  as  Liquidator,  all of such  property  in
whomsoever the same may be, and that any persons,  firms or corporations  having
any books,  papers or records relating to the business of said corporation shall
preserve  the same and submit them to the  Superintendent,  as  Liquidator,  for
examination at all reasonable times, and it is further

                  ORDERED, that the officers, directors, trustees, depositories,
policyholders, agents and employees of UNITED and all other persons are enjoined
and restrained from the further  transaction of business or from dealing with or
disposing of the property or assets of said corporation,  or doing or permitting
to be done any act or thing which might waste its property or assets or allow or
suffer the obtaining of preferences,  judgments,  attachments or other liens, or
the making of any levy against


<PAGE>


                                       -7-



said  corporation,  or its estate  while in the  possession  and  control of the
Superintendent,  as Liquidator,  and it is further

                  ORDERED, that the officers, directors, trustees, depositories,
policyholders,  agents and employees of UNITED and all other persons,  including
but not limited to claimants, plaintiffs and petitioners who have claims against
UNITED,  are  permanently  enjoined  and  restrained  from  bringing  or further
prosecuting  any  action at law,  suit in equity,  special  or other  proceeding
against  the said  corporation  or its  estate,  or the  Superintendent  and his
successors  in office,  as Liquidator  thereof,  or from making or executing any
levy  upon  the  property  or  estate  of said  corporation,  or from in any way
interfering  with  the  Superintendent,  or  any  successor  in  office,  in his
possession or in the discharge of his duties as  Liquidator  thereof,  or in the
liquidation of the business of said corporation as well as the Superintendent of
Insurance   as   Administrator   of  the  Article  76  of  the   Insurance   Law
Property/Casualty  Security  Funds,  and ss.  107 of the  Workers'  Compensation
Security  Fund insofar as they apply to  policyholders  and claimants of UNITED,
and it is further

                  ORDERED,  that all  parties to law suits in this State and all
other  states and  territories  of the United  States,  are hereby  enjoined and
restrained  from  proceeding  with  any  trial,   application  for  judgment  or
proceeding on judgments or  settlements in such actions at law, suits in equity,
special or


<PAGE>


                                       -8-



other  proceedings in which UNITED is obligated to defend a party insured or any
other  person it is  legally  obligated  to  defend  by virtue of its  insurance
contract and any and all actions being defended by a primary or other underlying
insurer  where such  primary or  underlying  insurer has tendered or offered its
full policy limits or where said policy limits have been exhausted by payment of
the  underlying  insurer's  aggregate  and UNITED is the next excess of umbrella
layer of  insurance  for a period  of 120 days from the date  hereof,  and it is
further

                  ORDERED,  that those  persons  who may have first party or New
York Comprehensive  Automobile Insurance Reparations Act (No-Fault) policyholder
loss  claims  against  UNITED  coming  within  the  purview of Article 76 of the
Insurance Law, are enjoined for 30 days from the date hereof from presenting and
filing  such  formal  claims  in this  proceeding  pursuant  to ss.  7432 of the
Insurance Law, and it is further

                  ORDERED,  that the corporate charter of said UNITED be and the
same hereby is delivered,  forfeited and  surrendered to the  Superintendent  as
Liquidator and the same corporate  charter shall be annulled and the said UNITED
dissolved  upon  submission  by the  Superintendent  as  Liquidator to the Court
without notice of an order providing for such dissolution, and it is further

                  ORDERED, that all further papers in this proceeding shall bear
the caption and be entitled:

"SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF SCHENECTADY


<PAGE>


                                       -9-



                       In the Matter of the Liquidation of
                       UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY"

in place and stead of the caption as heretofore used, and it is
further

                  ORDERED,  that the Superintendent,  as Liquidator,  may at any
time make further  application for such further and different  relief as he sees
fit.

E N T E R

                                /s/ Frank B. Williams
                             JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT

Signed at Saratoga Springs
Nov. 9 1995


<PAGE>




                CERTIFICATE OF UNANIMOUS CONSENT OF SHAREHOLDERS
                ------------------------------------------------

                  The undersigned, upon resolution made November 9, 1995, of the
Board of Directors of Lawrence  Insurance  Group,  Inc., the sole shareholder of
United Community  Insurance Company ("UCIC"),  does hereby certify the unanimous
consent  of the  shareholder  of UCIC to the  liquidation  of the  business  and
affairs and dissolution of UCIC and to the entry of an order to that effect.
November 9, 1995

                                        /s/
                                        By:  _____________, an Officer


<PAGE>




                         LAWRENCE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
                         ------------------------------

                                   RESOLUTION


                  Upon motion duly made by Miles Knorr and  seconded by Kevin D.
Harkness, after discussion, it was

                  Resolved  that the Board of  Directors  of Lawrence  Insurance
Group,  Inc. does hereby consent to the order of liquidation of United Community
Insurance  Company  dated the 9th day of  November,  1995,  and  authorize  this
consent  to be  affixed  to such  order,  and it  further  authorizes  Albert W.
Lawrence to execute  such other  documents as are  necessary  to implement  such
consent.

                                  CERTIFICATION
                                  -------------

                  I, Barbara C.  Lawrence,  the Secretary of Lawrence  Insurance
Group,  Inc.,  do hereby  certify  that the above  resolution  was  adopted by a
majority of the members of the Board of Directors of Lawrence  Insurance  Group,
Inc.,  at a meeting  thereof  held on the 9th day of  November,  1995 at which a
quorum was present, and that it has not been amended or rescinded.

                                         /s/ Barbara C. Lawrence
                                       BARBARA C. LAWRENCE
                                       Secretary




<PAGE>



                                                               Index No. 94-1270
                                                              SCHENECTADY COUNTY

                                [N.Y. STATE SEAL]
                                STATE OF NEW YORK
                              INSURANCE DEPARTMENT
                                160 WEST BROADWAY
GEORGE E. PATAKI             NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10013             EDWARD J. MUHL
     Governor                                                     Superintendent
                                                                   of Insurance


                  I, EDWARD J. MUHL, Superintendent of Insurance of the State of
New York,  pursuant to law and an order of the Supreme  Court made in the matter
of an application by the  Superintendent  of Insurance to take possession of the
property and liquidate the business of


                       UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY


said order  bearing date the 9th day of  November,  1995 and having been entered
the 10th day of November, 1995 do hereby appoint


                                ANDREW A. ALBERTI


as my Agent to take possession of the property and liquidate the business of the
said


                       UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY



<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit B


              MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED IRREVOCABLE PROXY

         The undersigned agrees to, and hereby grants to First Albany Companies,
Inc. ("First Albany"),  and any  representatives  thereof,  an irrevocable proxy
pursuant to the  provisions of Section 609 of the New York Business  Corporation
Law, to vote, or to execute and deliver  written  consents or otherwise act with
respect to, all shares of capital stock (the  "Stock") of Mechanical  Technology
Incorporated  (the  "Corporation")  now  owned  or  hereafter  acquired  by  the
undersigned  as  fully,  to the same  extent  and with  the same  effect  as the
undersigned might or could do under any applicable laws or regulations governing
the rights and powers of  shareholders  of a New York  corporation in connection
with the election of directors of the Corporation and as to any other matters on
which the undersigned might be able to vote as a shareholder of the Corporation.
The  undersigned  hereby  affirms  that this  proxy is given as a  condition  of
entering  into that Certain  Agreement to Purchase  Stock and Debt,  dated as of
April 12, 1996 ("Purchase  Agreement"),  among the New York State Superintendent
of Insurance as Liquidator of United Community Insurance Company ("UCIC"),  UCIC
and First Albany and as such is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.  It
is further  understood  by the  undersigned  that this proxy may be exercised by
First Albany and any  representatives  thereof for the period beginning the date
hereof and  ending on the day  immediately  proceeding  the  Corporation's  1997
annual  stockholder's  meeting,  unless sooner terminated in accordance with the
provisions of said Purchase Agreement.

         THIS PROXY  SHALL  REMAIN IN FULL  FORCE AND EFFECT AND BE  ENFORCEABLE
AGAINST ANY DONEE, TRANSFEREE OR ASSIGNEE OF THE STOCK.

         Dated this _____ day of April, 1996


                                       UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY




                                       BY:

                                       NEW YORK STATE SUPERINTENDENT OF
                                       INSURANCE AS LIQUIDATOR OF
                                       UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY




                                       BY:


<PAGE>



                                                                    Exhibit I

                                                                 EXECUTION COPY


            The Superintendent of Insurance of the State of New York
                                as Liquidator of
                       United Community Insurance Company
                               431 New Karner Road
                                 P.O. Box 15093
                           Albany, New York 12212-5098




                                    May 7, 1996


First Albany Companies, Inc.
30 South Pearl Street
Albany, NY 12207


Gentlemen:

         This  letter  agreement  ("Participation  Agreement")  sets  forth  the
understanding and agreement between The Superintendent of Insurance of the State
of  New  York,  as  Liquidator  of  United  Community   Insurance  Company  (the
"Liquidator"), First Albany Companies, Inc. (the "Participant") and First Albany
Companies,  Inc., as limited agent for the express purpose of this Participation
Agreement, as provided herein (the "Limited Agent") with respect to the purchase
by the Participant, on the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein,
of a participation interest in and to the Term Loan (as hereinafter defined). As
used herein,  the term Security  Agreement shall mean that certain Term Loan and
Security  Agreement  entered into on December 21, 1993 between First  Commercial
Credit Corp., a New York corporation  ("FCCC"),  and United Community  Insurance
Company ("UCIC"), whereby UCIC extended a loan to FCCC in the original principal
amount of Five  Million and 00/100  Dollars  ($5,000,000.00)  (the "Term  Loan")
evidenced  by a Term Note (the "Term  Note"),  having an  outstanding  principal
balance  as  of  the  date   hereof  of  Five   Million   and   00/100   Dollars
($5,000,000.00).   FCCC's  obligations  under  the  Term  Note  are  secured  or
guaranteed,  as the case may be,  by a  perfected  security  interest  in FCCC's
accounts,  inventory,  general  intangibles,  chattel paper,  cash  equivalents,
documents  and  instruments,  whether or not  specifically  assigned,  including
without  limitation,  all  notes  receivable  as  well as the  Guaranteed  Claim
Participation  Agreement,  the Modification Agreement,  the Settlement Agreement
and the  MTI  Collateral,  in each  case  as  hereinafter  defined)  (all of the
foregoing,  collectively,  the  "Collateral").  The rights of  Liquidator in the
Security Agreement were granted pursuant to an Order of Liquidation of UCIC (the
"Order")  entered  in the  Supreme  Court of the State of New York,  Schenectady
County. Terms which are


<PAGE>


                                       -2-



capitalized and not otherwise defined in the text herein shall have the meanings
ascribed to such terms in Section 1 below.

         In consideration of the mutual promises contained herein, and for other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged,   the  Liquidator  hereby  sells  to  the  Participant,   and  the
Participant  hereby  purchases from the Liquidator,  either (1) all Liquidator's
right, title and interest in and to that portion of the Term Loan secured by the
MTI  Collateral  (the  "MTI  Participation"),   or  (2)  if  Purchaser  notifies
Liquidator that it is unable to enforce or restructure the MTI Collateral to its
satisfaction,  then an  undivided  fractional  interest  in the Term Loan to the
extent of the ratio that Three Million and 00/100 Dollars  ($3,000,000) bears to
the  unpaid  principal  amount of the  outstanding  Term  Loan  (the  "Aggregate
Participation";  the MTI  Participation  and the  Aggregate  Participation  are,
collectively,   the   "Participation").   If  the   Purchaser   elects  the  MTI
Participation,  Purchaser  shall be  entitled  to receive  from  Liquidator  any
payments or  proceeds  received  by  Liquidator  of  installment  of  principal,
participation payments, accrued interest, or other payments or proceeds directly
related  to  payments  made  by MTI to  FCCC,  UCIC  or  Liquidator,  or the MTI
Collateral  solely in connection  with MTI's  obligations  under the  Guaranteed
Claim  Participation  Agreement;  Purchaser  shall not be  entitled to any other
payments or proceeds. If Purchaser elects the Aggregate Participation, the total
aggregate dollar amount of the Participation  shall be reduced from time to time
through  application of payments of  installments  of principal on the Term Loan
received by the Liquidator or from proceeds of Collateral,  as more particularly
set forth herein.

         The sale and purchase of said Participation shall be upon the following
express terms and conditions:

         1.       Definitions.

                  "Affiliate"  means,  with  respect  to any  Person,  any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control
with such Person.

                  "Aggregate  Participation" shall have the meaning set forth in
the second introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Collateral"   shall  have  the   meaning  set  forth  in  the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power,  whether  or not  exercised,  to  direct or cause  the  direction  of the
management and policies of any corporation,  partnership,  trust,  organization,
association,  governmental  body or agency,  or other  entity,  whether  through
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.



<PAGE>


                                       -3-



                  "Corporation" means Mechanical Technology Incorporated,  a New
York corporation.

                  "FCCC"  shall have the meaning  set forth in the  introductory
paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Guaranteed  Claim  Participation  Agreement"  means the Claim
Participation  Agreement  dated  December  21,  1993  among  FCCC,  UTE  and the
Corporation,  whereby FCCC used Three Million Dollars and 00/100 ($3,000,000.00)
from the proceeds of the Term Loan to purchase the right to  participate  in the
proceeds of a certified  claim held by UTE  against  the  Department  of the Air
Force,  Aeronautical Systems Division,  under Contract No. F08635-90-C- 0196, in
the total  amount of Seven  Million  Nine  Hundred  Seventy-One  Thousand  Three
Hundred Fifty-One Dollars and 00/100 ($7,971,351.00), and in exchange UTE agreed
to repay FCCC Three  Million  Dollars and 00/100  ($3,000,000.00),  plus certain
participation  payments,  to be  secured  by  the  corporate  guarantee  of  the
Corporation  (as parent of UTE) as amended by the Settlement  Agreement,  and as
otherwise amended from time to time.

                  "LIG" means the  Lawrence  Insurance  Group,  Inc., a New York
corporation.

                  "Limited  Agent"  shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth in the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Liquidator"   shall  have  the   meaning  set  forth  in  the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Modification   Agreement"   means  the  modification  of  the
Guaranteed Claim Participation  Agreement,  dated December 14, 1994, whereby the
calculation  of  certain  amounts  due FCCC were  reduced  in  exchange  for the
Corporation's agreement to make certain payments to FCCC.

                  "MTI  Collateral"  means  the   Corporation's   guarantee  and
obligations pursuant to the Guaranteed Claim Participation Agreement.

                  "Order"  shall have the meaning set forth in the  introductory
paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Participant"   shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth  in  the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Participation" shall have the meaning set forth in the second
paragraph of this Agreement.



<PAGE>


                                       -4-



                  "Participation  Agreement" means this Participation Agreement,
as the same may be amended,  modified,  supplemented  or  restated  from time to
time.

                  "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, trust,
organization, association, governmental body or agency, or other entity.

                  "Purchase   Agreement"  means  the  Stock  and  Debt  Purchase
Agreement dated as of April 12, 1996 between the  Liquidator,  as seller and the
Participant, as purchaser.

                  "Security  Agreement"  shall have the meaning set forth in the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Settlement  Agreement" means the settlement,  approved by the
Bankruptcy Court on August 18, 1995, among FCCC, UTE and the Corporation whereby
UTE paid FCCC certain amounts in settlement of all of its obligations  under the
Guaranteed  Claim  Participation  Agreement,  as  modified,  and  FCCC  and  the
Corporation  restructured the remaining  obligations  under the Guaranteed Claim
Participation  Agreement, as modified, to make the Corporation a direct obligor,
reduce the interest rate,  provide for the accrual of certain interest  payments
and to extend the repayment date.

                  "Subsidiary"   means   with   respect   to  any   corporation,
partnership, trust, organization,  association,  governmental body or agency, or
other  entity,  any  other  corporation,   partnership,   trust,   organization,
association,   governmental  body  or  agency,  or  other  entity,  directly  or
indirectly  controlled by such corporation,  partnership,  trust,  organization,
association, governmental body or agency, or other entity.

                  "Term   Loan"   shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth  in  the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "Term   Note"   shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth  in  the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "UCIC"  shall have the meaning  set forth in the  introductory
paragraph of this Agreement.

                  "UTE" shall mean United Telecontrol  Electronics,  Inc., a New
Jersey corporation.

         2.       The  Participation.   Upon  the  closing  of  the  transaction
contemplated  under the Purchase  Agreement,  this Participation  Agreement,  as
executed,  shall become  effective and as so executed,  amended and supplemented
from time to time, shall evidence the consummation


<PAGE>


                                       -5-



of the  Participation,  and no other form of  evidence  thereof,  including  any
participation certificate, shall be necessary.

         3.       Settlements and Accountings.  Upon  Participant's  request for
same, Liquidator shall render to Participant,  after the end of any month during
which such request  shall have been made,  a summary  statement of the Term Loan
for such month  (such  month  being  hereinafter  referred  to as a  "Settlement
Period").  Unless  either  party  hereto gives the other party at least five (5)
business  days prior  written  notice to the  contrary,  all funds  remitted  by
Liquidator to  Participant  hereunder,  and all funds remitted by Participant to
Liquidator hereunder,  shall be sent by wire transfer to each party's respective
account as set forth in Section 12 hereof.  Liquidator  agrees to mark its books
and records each Settlement Period to show at all times the dollar amount of the
Participation  in the outstanding  Term Loan.  Participant  agrees that it shall
have no right to transfer all or any part of the Participation to others without
Liquidator's  prior written  consent,  which  consent shall not be  unreasonably
withheld.

         4.       Participation in all Benefits,  Payments and Security.  Except
as otherwise  provided in Section 5 hereof,  as a participant  in the Term Loan,
Participant  shall also participate (in the same ratio as provided above) in any
and all benefits from and payments and recoveries  received by Liquidator or the
Limited Agent from FCCC or others,  whether pursuant to the Security  Agreement,
the  Guaranteed  Claim  Participation  Agreement or otherwise,  and all proceeds
thereof,  and  Participant  shall also share in and have the  benefit of the MTI
Collateral,  guarantees and other claims which  Liquidator may now have, or from
time to time may  receive in  connection  with the  Security  Agreement,  or the
Guaranteed Claim Participation  Agreement, and all proceeds thereof, in the same
elected interest,  percentage or ratio. It is agreed that Participant shall look
only to FCCC and to the collection of accounts  receivable and other  collateral
guarantees  and claims for the payment of  indebtedness  owing in respect of the
Term Loan.

         5.       Participation  in Recoveries.  All monies and other recoveries
received on and after the date hereof by the  Liquidator or the Limited Agent in
respect of the Term Loan or the  Collateral  shall be  applied in the  following
order:

         (a) In the event the Limited Agent  restructures  the MTI Collateral as
provided herein (assuming  Participant has elected the MTI  Participation),  any
amounts paid by MTI shall be paid to Participant;

         (b) If the  Participant  elects  the  Aggregate  Participation,  to the
unpaid  principal  amount of the Term Loan and to  accrued  interest  payable on
account of the Term Loan,  divided  between  Liquidator  and  Participant in the
proportion  of  their  respective  interests  in the Term  Loan,  as the same is
determined in accordance with the second  introductory  paragraph hereof,  until
Liquidator's and Participant's interests therein are repaid in full;



<PAGE>


                                       -6-



         (c) Any surplus,  to the extent that Liquidator and Participant are not
legally or  equitably  obligated to refund the same to FCCC or to make any other
disposition  thereof,  shall be applied to any other  indebtedness  which may be
owing from FCCC to either Liquidator or Participant,  and in the event that FCCC
shall have such other indebtedness to both Liquidator and Participant, then such
surplus shall be divided  between  Liquidator  and  Participant  in the ratio of
their respective interests.

         6.       Enforcement. (A) Except as otherwise provided in Paragraph (B)
below,  Liquidator shall have the exclusive right in its name alone to carry out
the provisions of the Security  Agreement,  to enforce and collect the Term Loan
made thereunder,  and to exercise and enforce all rights and privileges accruing
to it by reason of said Security Agreement and any other agreements, Collateral,
guarantees  or  claims  given  to it in  connection  therewith,  all in its sole
discretion and in the exercise of its business judgment. Liquidator shall handle
all transactions relating to the Security Agreement in accordance with its usual
practices  in the  ordinary  course of  business  and  shall  adhere to the same
standards  of conduct as would be the case if all payments on the Term Loan were
to be made exclusively to Liquidator.  Liquidator has not made and does not make
any  warranties,  express  or  implied,  nor does it  assume  any  liability  to
Participant  with  respect to: (a) the present or future  solvency or  financial
worth  of  FCCC  or  obligors  under  any  instruments  of  guarantee;  (b)  the
enforcement,  validity,  value  or  collectibility  of:  the  Term  Loan  or any
Collateral or guarantee  which may have been granted to UCIC in connection  with
the Security  Agreement;  or (c) FCCC's  title or right to  transfer,  assign or
pledge  Collateral  to  the  Liquidator.  Liquidator  shall  not  be  liable  to
Participant  for  any  action  or  failure  to  act or any  error  of  judgment,
negligence, or mistake, or oversight whatsoever on the part of Liquidator or any
of its  agents,  officers,  employees,  attorneys,  successors  or assigns  with
respect to any transactions  relating to the Security Agreement or Collateral or
guarantees  therefor,  provided  Liquidator  has acted in good faith and has not
been adjudged liable of any gross negligence or willful misconduct.

                  (B) The  Liquidator  hereby  appoints  Limited Agent to act as
agent on behalf of  Liquidator  in accordance  with the terms  provided  herein.
Limited  Agent  shall  have the  sole and  absolute  right  to  exercise  all of
Liquidator's  rights by and on behalf of UCIC  with  respect  to FCCC,  the Term
Loan, any guaranty  thereof and the  Collateral,  to the extent of  Liquidator's
interest  therein,  for a period  to  commence  upon the  effectiveness  of this
Participation  Agreement  and to expire  on the first to occur of (x)  notice by
Participant  to  Liquidator  that  Participant  has  enforced,  restructured  or
otherwise collected upon the MTI Collateral, to Participant's satisfaction,  (y)
if the  Superintendent  of Insurance  of the State of New York,  as Regulator of
Insurance in the State of New York (or any local,  state or federal regulator or
governmental  authority) takes any action against or with respect to LIG (or any
Affiliate  or  Subsidiary  thereof),  which the  Liquidator  deems,  in his sole
discretion, to affect, directly or indirectly,  the Term Loan, the $1.75 million
loan from FCCC to A.W. Lawrence and Company,  Inc., or the transactions  related
thereto,  then  upon  notice  by  the  Liquidator  of  such  occurrence  to  the
Participant,  or (z) November 1, 1996; provided, however, that Liquidator agrees
that it shall at


<PAGE>


                                       -7-



all times  cooperate  fully with  Participant  in any attempts by Participant to
enforce,  restructure or otherwise collect upon the MTI Collateral.  Thereafter,
all such rights of Limited Agent shall be  extinguished,  and  Liquidator  shall
have the rights of enforcement as provided in Paragraph (A) above.

         7.       Events of  Default;  Restrictions  on Changes  in  Fundamental
Terms of Security  Agreement.  The parties  acknowledge that an event of default
currently exists under the Security  Agreement,  that the outstanding  principal
balance of the Term Loan equals  $5,000,000.00 and that no payments of principal
of or  interest  on the Term Loan have  been  made or are being  made  currently
thereon.  In addition,  and  notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph 6 above
and except as required by court order or  operation  of law,  Liquidator  agrees
that it will promptly notify Participant in writing upon Liquidator's receipt of
actual  knowledge of any event of default  under the Security  Agreement (in the
event the existing default has been cured and a subsequent default occurs),  and
Liquidator  further  agrees that it will not,  without  the  written  consent of
Participant,  which consent shall not be unreasonably  withheld or delayed:  (i)
reduce the amount owing by FCCC under the Security Agreement by a forgiveness of
debt,  (ii) decrease the per annum interest rate payable by FCCC as set forth in
the  Security  Agreement,  (iii)  execute any release of  Liquidator's  security
interest in any  Collateral,  except for releases  relating to  dispositions  of
Collateral  permitted by the Security  Agreement,  or in the ordinary  course of
FCCC's business,  (iv) amend the Security  Agreement so as to alter the terms of
repayment of the Term Loan or (v) release any  guarantor of the Term Loan or the
Collateral.  Notwithstanding  anything to the contrary contained in the previous
sentence,  during  any  period in which any  proceeding  (whether  voluntary  or
involuntary) under any bankruptcy, insolvency,  reorganization, or other similar
law is in effect  regarding  FCCC, or any person or entity  controlling or under
common control with FCCC.  Participant hereby acknowledges that Liquidator shall
have the ability,  without  obtaining the consent of Participant,  to follow and
perform  any  orders of a  bankruptcy  court or other  court  before  which such
proceeding is pending and/or do what Liquidator deems  necessary,  solely in the
exercise  of its  commercially  reasonable  judgment,  to  deal  with  FCCC,  to
administer  the Term  Loan,  or to  protect  and  preserve  (or if need  be,  to
liquidate)  the   Collateral,   for  the  benefit  of  the  Liquidator  and  its
participants;  provided, that Liquidator shall consult with Participant prior to
taking or omitting to take any action with respect to the MTI Collateral, and in
any event, shall give Participant  notice thereof and keep Participant  informed
of all such developments.

         8.       Collection and Legal  Expenses.  All  out-of-pocket  costs and
expenses  incurred by (a) Liquidator in connection with the Term Loan and in the
collection of  Collateral  shall be borne  exclusively  by  Liquidator,  and (b)
Limited  Agent in  connection  with the Term Loan and in the  collection  of the
Collateral shall be borne exclusively by Limited Agent. In the event that either
party hereto shall be sued or threatened with suit by any receiver or trustee in
bankruptcy on account of any alleged  preference or voidable transfer alleged to
have been  received by either party hereto as the result of any  transaction  in
respect of which Participant shall have participated with Liquidator  hereunder,
or in the event that any action, claim or demand of any


<PAGE>


                                       -8-



kind shall be asserted  against  either  party  hereto  directly  or  indirectly
relating  to  such   transaction,   then  in  such  event  any  moneys  paid  in
satisfaction,  or  compromise  of such  suit,  claim,  action or demand  and any
expenses,  costs and attorney's  fees paid or incurred in connection  therewith,
shall be shared by Liquidator and  Participant on a pro rata basis in accordance
with the percentage of the  Participation,  provided that no such  settlement or
compromise  shall be made without  Participant's  prior written  consent,  which
shall not be unreasonably  withheld or delayed. The provisions of this paragraph
shall not  apply to any  suits,  actions,  proceedings  or claims of the  nature
referred to herein or otherwise which are based upon or related to the repayment
of, or the taking of security  for,  any loans or advances  made by either party
hereto to FCCC or other  transactions  with FCCC prior to the effective  date of
this Participation Agreement or under transactions that are not participated in;
and the party making such loans or advances shall be exclusively responsible for
the defense of such suits, actions, proceedings or claims and the payment of all
such expenses or settlements connected therewith.

         9.       Termination. Neither Liquidator nor Participant shall have any
right to  terminate  this  Participation  Agreement.  In the event  that (a) the
Security  Agreement  with FCCC is at any time  terminated by Liquidator or FCCC,
Liquidator shall promptly notify  Participant  thereof or (b) the MTI Collateral
is restructured in a manner  acceptable to the  Participant,  Participant  shall
promptly notify Liquidator  thereof,  and upon the occurrence of any such event,
this  Participation  Agreement shall  automatically  terminate as of the date on
which the termination of the Security  Agreement with FCCC or the  restructuring
of the MTI  Collateral  becomes  operative  or  effective.  Termination  of this
Participation  Agreement  as herein  provided  shall  not  affect  each  party's
respective rights or obligations  hereunder incurred prior to the effective date
of  such  termination.   Subject  to  the  terms  of  Section  13  hereof,  this
Participation  Agreement may not be assigned by either party without the consent
of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

         10.      Independent  Investigation.  Participant  acknowledges that it
has  received  and  reviewed all of the  financial  and other  information  that
Participant  believes to be necessary to enable Participant to reach an informed
judgment with respect to the  credit-worthiness of FCCC, the value and extent of
the Collateral, and the desirability of purchasing the Participation. Liquidator
acknowledges  that, so long as this  Participation  Agreement remains in effect,
Participant  shall be entitled to review and copy,  at  reasonable  times during
Liquidator's normal business hours, all financial and other information relating
to FCCC which  Liquidator may have,  other than  information  which  constitutes
privileged  and/or  confidential   communications  between  Liquidator  and  its
counsel,  or between Liquidator and FCCC, or other provider of such information.
Participant  specifically  acknowledges that, independently and without reliance
upon any representations of Liquidator,  and based on the financial  information
of FCCC  previously  delivered  to  Participant  and such  other  documents  and
information as Participant deemed  appropriate,  Participant has made and relied
upon  its own  credit  analysis  and  judgment  to  execute  this  Participation
Agreement and purchase the Participation. Participant also


<PAGE>


                                       -9-



acknowledges that, independently and without reliance upon Liquidator, and based
on such documents and information as Participant  deems appropriate at the time,
Participant  will  continue  to make and rely upon it own  credit  decisions  in
taking or not taking action pursuant to this Participation Agreement,  including
the purchase of the Participation.

         11.      Documents; Copies of Notices to FCCC. Participant acknowledges
that it has received and reviewed a copy of the Security  Agreement as executed.
Liquidator shall hold copies of the Security  Agreement and related documents at
its offices at 431 New Karner Road, P.O. Box 15093, Albany, New York 12212-5098.
Upon  written  notice from  Participant,  Liquidator  will permit  Participant's
limited  agents,  at reasonable  times during  business  hours,  to examine such
copies of the Security  Agreement and related  documents and Liquidator's  books
and records relating to the Term Loan. Upon  Participant's  request,  Liquidator
will furnish to Participant copies of such documents and agreements  relating to
the Term Loan as Liquidator may have in its possession. In addition,  Liquidator
shall  furnish  promptly  to  Participant  copies of all  amendments,  consents,
waivers of default and notices of default which  Liquidator  sends to FCCC,  and
any and all notices,  financial reports and any material  documents  received by
Liquidator  from FCCC,  and, upon request of  Participant,  any other  documents
received by Liquidator from FCCC.

         12.      Notices;   Payment  and  Wiring   Instructions.   All  notices
hereunder shall be sent by registered mail, telecopy, or facsimile transmission,
at the respective  addresses of the Lender and the  Participant set forth below,
or to such other  address as either party hereto from time to time may designate
by written notice to the other party.  If any notice is sent by mail such notice
shall be deemed to have been given three (3) business  days after  posting.  All
payments and settlements  hereunder  shall be made without setoff,  reduction or
counterclaim,  and  shall  be sent by  wire  transfer  as set  forth  below  (or
otherwise in accordance with written  instructions as designated by either party
from time to time):

         (a)      Notices sent to Liquidator:

                  Superintendent of Insurance of the State of New York, as
                  Liquidator of United Community Insurance Company
                  Dino Venuto, Esq.
                  Attorney for the Liquidator
                  State of New York Insurance Department Liquidation Bureau
                  123 William Street
                  New York, NY 10038
                  Tel. No. (212) 341-6720
                  Fax. No. (212) 608-3398

                  with a copy to:



<PAGE>


                                      -10-



                  Lowenthal, Landau, Fischer & Bring, P.C.
                  250 Park Avenue
                  10th Floor
                  New York, NY 10177
                  Attn: Jeffrey A. Moerdler, Esq.
                  Tel. No. (212) 986-1116
                  Fax. No. (212) 986-0604

         (b)      Notices sent to Participant:

                  First Albany Companies, Inc.
                  30 South Pearl Street
                  Albany, NY 12207
                  Tel. No.
                  Fax. No. (518) 447-8068

                  with a copy to:

                  Whiteman Osterman and Hanna
                  One Commerce Plaza
                  Albany, NY 12260
                  Attn: Michael Whiteman, Esq.
                  Tel. No. (518) 487-7600
                  Fax. No. (518) 487-7777

         (c)      Wires sent to Liquidator:

                  Wire to:  Chemical Bank, New York, New York
                  ABA #:  021 000 128
                  To Benefit:  United Community Insurance Company
                  For A/C #:  573 020 795

         (d)      Wires sent to Participant:

                  Wire to:  Chemical Bank, New York, New York
                  ABA#:     021 000 128
                  To Benefit: First Albany Corporation
                  For A/C #: 066 002 044
                  For the Account of: First Albany Companies, Inc.

         13.      Miscellaneous.   Liquidator   warrants  and  represents   that
Liquidator is the sole owner of the Term Loan, and has duly  authorized the sale
of the Participation to the Participant.


<PAGE>


                                      -11-



Participant  warrants and represents that it has duly authorized the purchase of
the Participation from Liquidator.  This Participation Agreement constitutes the
entire  agreement  between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter
contained herein, can be changed only by a writing signed by the parties hereto,
and shall bind and benefit  such  parties and their  respective  successors  and
assigns. Liquidator's failure or delay to exercise any right hereunder shall not
constitute a waiver thereof nor bar it from  exercising any of its rights at any
time.  The  validity,  interpretation  and  enforcement  of  this  Participation
Agreement  shall be  governed  by the laws of the  State  of New  York,  without
reference  to its  choice of law  principles.  It is the  express  intent of the
parties  hereto  that the  Participation  shall  be  construed  as a  commercial
transaction  between  them  and  shall  not be  construed  in any  manner  as an
investment  or  "security",   as  defined  under  applicable  federal  or  state
securities  law,  and  that  Liquidator  shall  in  no  event  be  deemed  to be
Participant's agent, or owe any fiduciary duty whatsoever to Participant.



<PAGE>


                                      -12-




                  If the  foregoing  is  acceptable  to you,  please sign in the
space  provided  below,  whereupon  this  shall  become a binding  Participation
Agreement, and return a copy of same to us for our files.

                                  SUPERINTENDENT OF INSURANCE
                                  OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,
                                  AS LIQUIDATOR OF
                                  UNITED COMMUNITY INSURANCE COMPANY



                                  By: /s/ ANDREW A. ALBERTI
                                         Name:   Andrew A. Alberti
                                         Title:  As Agent for the Superintendent



ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO AS OF
THIS 7TH DAY OF MAY, 1996

FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES, INC.



By:/s/ George C. McNamee
      Name:
      Title:

FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES, INC., as Limited Agent



By:/s/ George C. McNamee
      Name:
      Title:



<PAGE>


                                                                      Exhibit J


              MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED IRREVOCABLE PROXY

                  The  undersigned  agrees to, and hereby grants to First Albany
Companies,   Inc.  ("First  Albany"),   and  any  representatives   thereof,  an
irrevocable  proxy  pursuant  to the  provisions  of Section 609 of the New York
Business Corporation Law, to vote, or to execute and deliver written consents or
otherwise  act with  respect  to, all shares of capital  stock (the  "Stock") of
Mechanical  Technology   Incorporated  (the  "Corporation")  now  owned  by  the
undersigned,  fully  and to the same  extent  and with  the same  effect  as the
undersigned might or could do under any applicable laws or regulations governing
the rights and powers of  shareholders  of a New York  Corporation in connection
with the election of directors of the Corporation and as to any other matters on
which the undersigned might be able to vote as a shareholder of the Corporation.
The  undersigned  hereby  affirms  that this  proxy is given as a  condition  to
closing the  transactions  contemplated  under that  certain  Agreement  for the
Purchase of Stock and Debt,  dated as of April 12, 1996 ("Purchase  Agreement"),
between the  Superintendent  of Insurance of the State of New York as Liquidator
of United Community Insurance Company,  and First Albany, and as such is coupled
with an interest and is irrevocable. It is further understood by the undersigned
that this proxy may be exercised by First Albany and any representatives thereof
for the period  beginning  the date  hereof  and  ending on the day  immediately
preceding the Corporation's  1997 annual  stockholder's  meeting,  unless sooner
terminated in accordance with the provisions of said Purchase Agreement.

                  THIS  PROXY  SHALL  REMAIN  IN FULL  FORCE AND  EFFECT  AND BE
ENFORCEABLE AGAINST ANY DONEE, TRANSFEREE OR ASSIGNEE OF THE STOCK.

                  Dated this 7th day of May, 1996

                                  SUPERINTENDENT OF INSURANCE OF
                                  THE STATE OF NEW YORK AS
                                  LIQUIDATOR OF UNITED COMMUNITY
                                  INSURANCE COMPANY


                                  By: /s/ Andrew A. Alberti
                                         Name:  Andrew A. Alberti
                                         Title: Agent for the Superintendent



<PAGE>





© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission