MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INC
SC 13D, 1998-10-05
MEASURING & CONTROLLING DEVICES, NEC
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               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                    Washington, D.C.  20549

                           SCHEDULE 13D                     

            Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934


               Mechanical Technology Incorporated    
                         (Name of Issuer)

                   $1.00 Par Value Common Stock   
                  (Title of Class of Securities)


                             583538103  
                          (CUSIP Number)


                     CATHERINE S. HILL, ESQ.
                    WHITEMAN OSTERMAN & HANNA
                        One Commerce Plaza
                      Albany, New York 12260

                          (518) 487-7600
                                                              
     (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized
              to Receive Notices and Communications)



                       September 30, 1998     
                  (Date of Event which Requires
                    Filing of this Statement)


          If the filing person has previously filed a statement on 
Schedule 13G to report the acquisition which is the subject of this 
Schedule 13D, and is filing this Schedule because of Section 
240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box:  

         Check the following box if a fee is being paid with this Statement:   



CUSIP NO.  583538103



     1.   NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
          First Albany Companies Inc.
                                        
          I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (entities only)
          14-1462255


     2.   CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
          (a)  
          (b)  

     3.   SEC USE ONLY



     4.   SOURCE OF FUNDS
                              WC  
                              

     5.   CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS
          REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)   


     6.   CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
                    Organized under the laws of the State of New York
          




                                                

NUMBER OF SHARES
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY
EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH

7.  SOLE VOTING POWER
    2,444,038 (34.0%)
                                                                    

8.  SHARED VOTING POWER
    
                         0                                          

9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
     2,444,038 (34.0%) 
                                                                    

10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
                          0                                          

                         


11.  AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
     REPORTING PERSON
          2,444,038 (34.0%)
          

12.  CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
     CERTAIN SHARES    


13.  PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 
                               34.0%

14.  TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
                                CO


  
CUSIP NO.  583538103



     1.   NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
          George C. McNamee 

          I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (entities only)


     2.   CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
          (a)  
          (b)  

     3.   SEC USE ONLY



     4.   SOURCE OF FUNDS
                              
                              PF    

     5.   CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS
          REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)   


     6.   CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
          United States of America




                                                  

NUMBER OF SHARES
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY
EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH

7.  SOLE VOTING POWER
            285,303  (4.0%)                                  

8.  SHARED VOTING POWER
                              0                                     

9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

            285,303 (4.0%)                                  
10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
                              0                                     


11.  AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
     REPORTING PERSON
          285,303 (4.0%) (1)


12.  CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
     CERTAIN SHARES    


13.  PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 
                                 4.0%

14.  TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON  
                                  IN


                                 
    (1)   Excludes 12,000 Shares owned by his wife and 2,444,038 Shares owned by
FAC. Mr. McNamee disclaims beneficial  ownership of such securities, and the 
filing of this Statement shall not be construed as an admission that he is, for 
the purposes of Section 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 
as amended, or any other purpose, the beneficial owner of such securities.


CUSIP NO.  583538103



     1.   NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
          Alan P. Goldberg

          I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (entities only)


     2.   CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
          (a)  
          (b)  

     3.   SEC USE ONLY



     4.   SOURCE OF FUNDS
                              
                              PF 

     5.   CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS
          REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)   


     6.   CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
          United States of America


                                                  

NUMBER OF SHARES
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY
EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH

7.  SOLE VOTING POWER
     326,191 (4.5%) (1)
                                                                    

8.  SHARED VOTING POWER
                        0                                       

9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
     326,191 (4.5%) (1)
                                                                    

10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
                        0                                       

11.  AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
     REPORTING PERSON
          326,191 (4.5%) (1)


12.  CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES
     CERTAIN SHARES    


13.  PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 
                                 4.5%

14.  TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
                                  IN


     (1)  Includes 126,000 Shares owned by the Goldberg Charitable Trust and 
excludes 2,444,038 Shares owned by FAC.  Mr. Goldberg disclaims beneficial 
ownership of such securities, and the filing of this Statement shall not be
construed as an admission that he is, for the purposes of Section 13(d) or 
13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other 
purpose, the beneficial owner of such securities.                         


SCHEDULE 13D
                                
Item 1.  Security and Issuer.  
     The class of equity securities to which this Statement on Schedule 13D
relates is the common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the "Common Stock") of
Mechanical Technology Incorporated, a New York corporation ("MTI"), with its 
principal executive offices located at 968 Albany-Shaker Road, Latham, New York
12110.

Item 2.  Identity and Background. 

     This statement is being filed by First Albany Companies, Inc., a New York 
corporation ("FAC"), George C. McNamee ("McNamee") and Alan P. Goldberg 
("Goldberg";  FAC, McNamee and Goldberg, collectively, the "Reporting Persons").
FAC is a holding company that, through its principal wholly-owned subsidiary, 
First Albany Corporation ("First Albany"), is an investment banking, securities 
trading and brokerage firm serving corporations, governments and institutional 
investors.  The address of FAC's principal office and principal business is 30 
South Pearl Street, Albany, New York 12207-1599.  

     McNamee is the Chief Executive Officer and a Director of MTI.  His 
principal occupation is as Co-Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the 
Board of Directors of FAC. His business address is at FAC's principal offices 
at 30 South Pearl Street, Albany, New York 12207-1599. 

     Goldberg is a Director of MTI.  His principal occupation is as Co-Chief 
Executive Officer and President of FAC.  His principal address is at FAC's 
principal offices at 30 South Pearl Street, Albany, New York 12207-1599.  

     McNamee and Goldberg are each citizens of the United States of America.

     During the last five years, neither McNamee nor Goldberg has been (a) 
convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar
misdemeanors), or (b) a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or 
administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such 
proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining 
future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities to, Federal or 
State Securities Laws or finding any violation with respect to such laws.

     The name, business address and present principal occupation or employment
of each executive officer and director (the "Executive Officers and Directors")
of FAC are set forth in Schedule I hereto, which is incorporated herein by 
reference.  Each of such individuals is a citizen of the United States of 
America, except for J. Anthony Boeckh, Ph.D., who is a citizen of Canada.

Item 3.  Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.  

     The Reporting Persons have exercised their rights to purchase Shares of 
the Issuer pursuant to the rights offering described in the Registration 
Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 1998
("Rights Offering"), under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act").

     FAC purchased 407,340 Shares in the Rights Offering.  Such Shares were 
paid for out of working capital of FAC in the amount of $2,444,040.
     
     McNamee purchased 49,552 Shares in the Rights Offering, which includes 
2,000 Shares owned by his wife, with his personal funds for a total purchase 
price of $297,312.

     Goldberg purchased 54,366 Shares in the Rights Offering, which includes 
21,000 Shares owned by the Goldberg Charitable Trust, with his personal funds 
for a total purchase price of $326,196.

Item 4.  Purpose of Transaction. 

     The Reporting Persons purchased the Shares for investment purposes.  From 
time to time, the Reporting Persons have engaged in discussions with the Issuer,
its officers and directors and other significant shareholders relating to the 
Issuer's policies, management, directors, business, operations, financial 
condition, strategies and other developments, and the Reporting Persons intend 
to engage in such discussions in the future.  From time to time, each of the 
Reporting Persons may buy or sell additional Shares on the open market, in 
private negotiated transactions, from the Issuer or otherwise.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, as a significant shareholder of the Issuer 
and through any of its representatives that may be members of the Issuer's Board
of Directors, the Reporting Persons may consider, from time to time, (i) an 
extraordinary corporate transaction, such as a merger, reorganization or 
liquidation, involving the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a sale or 
transfer of a material amount of assets of the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries
(iii) material changes in the present capitalization or dividend policy of the 
Issuer, (iv) other material changes in the Issuer's business or corporate 
structure, (v) changes in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation and by-laws 
or other actions that may impede the acquisition of control of the Issuer by any
person, (vi) causing a class of securities of the Issuer to be delisted
from a national securities exchange or to cease to be authorized in an inter
- -dealer quotation system of a registered national securities association, 
(vii) causing a class of equity securities of the Issuer to become eligible for
termination of registration pursuant to Section 12 (g) (4) of the Exchange Act
or (viii) any action similar to any of those enumerated above.

Item 5.   Interest in Securities of the Issuer.

               (a)  FAC is the direct beneficial owner of 2,444,038 Shares, 
which represent 34.0% of the Shares outstanding on September 30, 1998.  McNamee
is a direct beneficial owner of 285,303 Shares, which represent 4.0% of the 
Shares outstanding on September 30, 1998.  McNamee's wife is the direct 
beneficial of 12,000 Shares.  McNamee disclaims beneficial ownership of the 
12,000 Shares owned by his wife, and the 2,444,038 Shares owned by FAC.  
Goldberg is the direct beneficial owner of 326,191 Shares, which represent 
4.5% of the Shares outstanding on September 30, 1998, including 126,000 
Shares owned by the Goldberg Charitable Trust.  Goldberg disclaims beneficial
ownership of such 126,000 Shares and the 2,444,038 Shares owned by FAC.

               (b)  FAC has the sole power to direct the vote and disposition of
all Shares directly owned by it as described in paragraph (a).  McNamee and 
Goldberg are directors, officers and stockholders of FAC.  McNamee has the sole
power to direct the vote and disposition of all Shares directly owned by him as
described in paragraph (a).  Goldberg has the sole power to direct the vote and
disposition of all Shares directly owned by him as described in paragraph (a).

     (c) Except as described in Items 3, 4, and 5 hereof, none of the Reporting
Persons has effected any transactions in Shares during the past 60 days.

     (d)  With the exception of 126,000 Shares owned by the Goldberg Charitable
Trust, no other person is known to have the right to receive dividends from, or
the proceeds from the sale of, such Shares.

               (e)  Not applicable.
  
Item 6.   Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect
to Securities of the Issuer. 

     None of the Reporting Persons has any contracts, arrangements, 
understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) with any person with 
respect to any securities of the Issuer, including, but not limited to, 
transfer or voting of any of the securities, finder's fees, joint ventures, 
loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of profits, division
of profits or loss, or the giving or withholding of proxies.

Item 7.   Material to be Filed as Exhibits. 

     Not applicable.

     After reasonable inquiry and to the best knowledge and belief of the 
undersigned, the undersigned certify that the information set forth in this 
statement is true, complete and correct.

DATED:    September 30, 1998            FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC.

                                   By:________________________________
                                                Stephen P. Wink
						Secretary
                                   ___________________________________
                                                George  C. McNamee
                    
                                   ___________________________________
                                                Alan P. Goldberg





                            SCHEDULE I

            INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO DIRECTORS AND 

        EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC.

     The following table sets forth the name and present principal occupation
or employment of the current directors and executive officers of First Albany
Companies Inc.  Except as otherwise indicated below, the present business 
address of each such executive officer and director is 30 South Pearl Street,
Albany, New York 12207-1599.
     
                                        PRESENT PRINCIPAL
          NAME                OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT

George C. McNamee                  Chairman, director and Co-Chief
Director, Officer                  Executive Officer of FAC and First
                                   Albany.

Alan P. Goldberg                   Director, President and Co-Chief
Director, Officer                  Executive Officer of FAC and First 
                                   Albany.

Daniel V. McNamee III              President of The Publishing & Media
Director                           Group, a management  consulting firm
                                   specializing in the media communications
                                   industry.  His present business address is
                                   475 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor, New York,
                                   New York   10017. 
     
J. Anthony Boeckh, Ph.D.           Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of 
Director                           BCA Publications Ltd., Montreal, Canada,
                                   and Editor-in-Chief of The Bank Credit
                                   Analyst.  He is also a principal of 
                                   Greydanus, Boeckh and Associates, Inc.,
                                   Montreal, Canada, a fixed income specialty 
                                   manager.  His principal business address
                                   is BCA Publications Ltd., 1002 Sherbrooke
                                   St. West, Ste. 1600, Montreal, Canada
                                   H3A 3L6.

Peter Barton                       Business consultant and investor.  His
Director                           principal business address is c/o Liberty 
                                   Media Corp., 8101 East Prentice Avenue, 
                                   Suite 500, Englewood, Colorado 80111.

Walter Fiederowicz                 Business consultant and investor. His 
Director                           principal business address is 39 Painter 
                                   Hill Road, Woodbury, Connecticut 06798.

          NAME                     PRESENT PRINCIPAL
                                   OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT

Hugh A. Johnson, Jr.               Director, Senior Vice President and
Director, Officer                  Chief Investment Officer of FAC and 
                                   First Albany and Chairman of First 
                                   Albany Asset Management Corporation.

Benaree P. Wiley                   President and Chief Executive
Director                           Officer of The Partnership, a Boston-based
                                   organization founded by business and civic
                                   leaders to promote the development of
                                   professionals of color through  access to
                                   corporate, municipal and state leaders.  
                                   Her principal business address is 334 
                                   Boylston Street, Suite 400, Boston, 
                                   Massachusetts   02116.

Charles L. Schwager                Consultant to Loanet, Inc., a provider of
Director                           on-line, real time accounting services to 
                                   support financial institutions engaged in 
                                   the business of borrowing and lending
                                   securities.  His principal business address
                                   is 12B Manor Parkway, Salem, New Hampshire
                                   03079.

Stephen P. Wink                    Secretary and General Counsel of FAC
Officer                            and Sr. Vice President, General Counsel
                                   and Secretary of First Albany.
                                   
Timothy Wells                      Chief Financial Officer of FAC
Officer                            and Senior Vice President of
                                   First Albany.








                         

                    


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