MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES CO
8-A12G, 1997-02-25
ORTHOPEDIC, PROSTHETIC & SURGICAL APPLIANCES & SUPPLIES
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                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                           Washington, D.C. 20549

                            --------------------

                                  FORM 8-A

             FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                  PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                      SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                       MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY
           (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


            Pennsylvania                                   25-0668780
(State of Incorporation or Organization)                 (IRS Employer
                                                       Identification No.)
      121 Gamma Drive 
      RIDC Industrial Park
      O'Hara Township
      Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania                                15238
(Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code)

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                                               Name of each exchange
     Title of each class                       on which each class is
     to be so registered                       to be registered
     -------------------                       ----------------------
               None                                N/A

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                      Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
                              (Title of Class)




ITEM 1.     DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED.

            On February 10, 1997, the Board of Directors of Mine Safety
Appliances Company (the "Company") adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan,
providing that one Right shall be attached to each share of Common Stock of
the Company. Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the
Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock"), at a purchase price (the "Purchase
Price") of $225 per one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock,
subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the Rights are set
forth in the Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement"), dated as of
February 10, 1997, between the Company and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a
national banking association, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

            Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock
certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificate will be distributed. The Rights will separate from the Common
Stock upon the earlier of (i) 10 days following a public announcement that
a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (an "Acquiring
Person") has acquired, or has obtained the right to acquire, beneficial
ownership, after excluding "Exempted Shares," of 15% or more of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock (the "Stock Acquisition Date") or (ii)
ten business days following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange
offer that would result in a person or group beneficially owning 15% or
more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock without excluding any
"Exempted Shares" beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person (the earlier
of (i) and (ii), the "Distribution Date"). The definition of "Exempted
Shares" excludes Common Stock beneficially owned as of February 10, 1997.
Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by the Common
Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such Common
Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates will contain a
notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the
surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common Stock outstanding
will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common
Stock represented by such certificate.

            The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date and
will expire at the close of business on February 21, 2007 unless earlier
redeemed by the Company as described below. At no time will the Rights have
any voting power.

            As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of
the close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the
separate Rights Certificates alone will represent the Rights. Except as
otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, only shares of Common Stock
issued prior to the Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.

            In the event that an Acquiring Person becomes the beneficial
owner, after excluding "Exempted Shares," of 15% or more of the then
outstanding shares of Common Stock (unless such acquisition is made
pursuant to a tender or exchange offer for all outstanding shares of the
Company, at a price determined by a majority of the independent directors
of the Company who are not representatives, nominees, Affiliates or
Associates of an Acquiring Person to be fair and otherwise in the best
interest of the Company and its stockholders after receiving advice from
one or more investment banking firms (a "Qualifying Offer"), each holder of
a Right will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, Common
Stock (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities of
the Company), having a value equal to two times the Exercise Price of the
Right. The Exercise Price is the Purchase Price times the number of shares
of Common Stock associated with each Right (initially, one).
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the occurrence of any of
the events set forth in this paragraph (the "Flip-in Events"), all Rights
that are, or (under certain circumstances specified in the Rights
Agreement) were, beneficially owned by any Acquiring Person will be null
and void. However, Rights are not exercisable following the occurrence of
any of the Flip-in Events set forth above until such time as the Rights are
no longer redeemable by the Company as set forth below.

            In the event that following the Stock Acquisition Date, (i) the
Company engages in a merger or business combination transaction in which
the Company is not the surviving corporation (other than a merger
consummated pursuant to a Qualifying Offer); (ii) the Company engages in a
merger or business combination transaction in which the Company is the
surviving corporation and the Common Stock of the Company is changed or
exchanged; or (iii) more than 50% of the Company's assets or earning power
is sold or transferred, each holder of a Right (except Rights which have
previously been voided as set forth above) shall thereafter have the right
to receive, upon exercise of the Right, Common Stock of the acquiring
company having a value equal to two times the Exercise Price of the Right.

            The Purchase Price payable, and the number of Units of
Preferred Stock or other securities or property issuable upon exercise of
the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution
(i) in the event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or
reclassification of, the Preferred Stock, (ii) if holders of the
Preferred Stock are granted certain rights or warrants to subscribe for
Preferred Stock or convertible securities at less than the current market
price of the Preferred Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to holders of
the Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding
regular quarterly cash dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants
(other than those referred to above).

            With certain exceptions, no adjustments in the Purchase Price
will be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the
Purchase Price. No fractional Units will be issued and, in lieu thereof, an
adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the Preferred
Stock on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.

            At any time after a person becomes an Acquiring Person and
prior to the acquisition by such person or group of fifty percent (50%) or
more of the outstanding Common Stock, the Board may exchange the Rights
(other than Rights owned by such person or group with have become void), in
whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock, or one
one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (or of a share of a class or
series of the Company's preferred stock having equivalent rights,
preferences and privileges), per Right (subject to adjustment).

            At any time until ten days following the Stock Acquisition
Date, the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a
price of $0.01 per Right. Under certain circumstances, the decision to
redeem shall require the concurrence of a majority of the Continuing
Directors (as defined below). Immediately upon the action of the Board of
Directors ordering redemption of the Rights, the Rights will terminate and
the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the $0.01
redemption price.

            Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, without
limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends. While the
distribution of the Rights will not be taxable to stockholders or to the
Company, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances, recognize
taxable income in the event that the Rights become exercisable for Common
Stock (or other consideration) of the Company as set forth above or in the
event that the Rights are redeemed.

            Other than those provisions relating to the principal economic
terms of the Rights, any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be
amended by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Distribution
Date. After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights Agreement
may be amended by the Board (in certain circumstances, with the concurrence
of the Continuing Directors) in order to cure any ambiguity, to make
changes which do not adversely affect the interests of holders of Rights
(excluding the interest of any Acquiring Person), or to shorten or lengthen
any time period under the Rights Agreement; provided, however, that no
amendment to adjust the time period governing redemption shall be made at
such time as the Rights are not redeemable.

            The Rights may have certain anti-takeover effects. The Rights
will cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to
acquire the Company in a manner which causes the Rights to become Rights
to purchase shares at a discount unless the offer is conditional on a
substantial number of Rights being acquired. The Rights, however, should
not affect any prospective offeror willing to make a Qualified Offer or
willing to negotiate with the Board. The Rights should not interfere with
any merger or other business combination approved by the Board since the
Board may, at its option, at any time until ten days following the Stock
Acquisition Date redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding
Rights at the redemption price.

            The Rights Agreement, dated as of February 10, 1997, between
the Company and Northwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Rights Agent, specifying
the terms of the Rights is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and is incorporated
herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Rights is qualified
in its entirety by reference to such exhibit.

ITEM 2.     EXHIBITS

            1.     Rights Agreement, dated as of February 10, 1997, between
                   Mine Safety Appliances Company and Norwest Bank Minne-
                   sota, N.A., as Rights Agent, including the form of
                   Rights Certificate as Exhibit B thereto.

            2.     Press Release, dated February 10, 1997.



                                 SIGNATURE

            Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.

Dated:  February 19, 1997             MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY

                                      By: /s/ Donald H. Cuozzo
                                          --------------------------
                                          Donald H. Cuozzo
                                          Vice President, Secretary and
                                          General Counsel




                               EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit         Description                                         Page
- -------         -----------                                         ----
   1.           Rights Agreement, dated as of February 10, 1997, 
                between Mine Safety Appliances Company and
                Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Rights Agent,
                including the form of Rights Certificate as
                Exhibit B thereto.

   2.           Press Release, dated February 10, 1997.





                       MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY

                                    and

                        NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

                                Rights Agent

                              Rights Agreement

                       Dated as of February 10, 1997




                             Table of Contents

Section                                                          Page
- -------                                                          ----
      1.   Certain Definitions...............................       2

      2.   Appointment of Rights Agent.......................      10

      3.   Issue of Rights Certificates......................      11

      4.   Form of Rights Certificates.......................      15

      5.   Countersignature and Registration.................      17

      6.   Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
           Exchange of Rights Certificates;
           Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
           Certificates........................................    19

      7.   Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
           Expiration Date of Rights...........................    21

      8.   Cancellation and Destruction of
           Rights Certificates..................................   26

      9.   Reservation and Availability of
           Capital Stock........................................   27

      10.  Preferred Stock Record Date..........................   31

      11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number
           and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights................  32

      12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase
           Price or Number of Shares.............................  56

      13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or
           Transfer of Assets or Earning Power...................  57

      14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional
           Shares................................................  64

      15.  Rights of Action......................................  67

      16.  Agreement of Rights Holders...........................  68

      17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed
           a Shareholder.........................................  70

      18.  Concerning the Rights Agent...........................  71

      19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of
           Name of Rights Agent..................................  72

      20.  Duties of Rights Agent................................  73

      21.  Change of Rights Agent................................  78

      22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates...................  81

      23.  Redemption and Termination............................  82

      24.  Exchange..............................................  84

      25.  Notice of Certain Events..............................  87

      26.  Notices...............................................  89

      27.  Supplements and Amendments............................  91

      28.  Successors............................................  92

      29.  Determinations and Actions by the
           Board of Directors, etc...............................  93

      30.  Benefits of this Agreement............................  94

      31.  Severability..........................................  94

      32.  Governing Law.......................................... 95

      33.  Counterparts...........................................  95

      34.  Descriptive Headings...................................  95

Exhibit A -- Statement With Respect to Shares

Exhibit B -- Form of Rights Certificate

Exhibit C -- Form of Summary of Rights




                              RIGHTS AGREEMENT

          RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of February 10, 1997 (the
"Agreement"), between Mine Safety Appliances Company, a Pennsylvania
corporation (the "Company"), and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national
banking association (the "Rights Agent").

                            W I T N E S S E T H

          WHEREAS, on February 10, 1997 (the "Rights Dividend Declaration
Date"), the Board of Directors of the Company authorized and declared a
dividend distribution of one Right for each share of common stock, no par
value, of the Company (the "Common Stock") outstanding at the close of
business on February 21, 1997 (the "Record Date"), and has authorized the
issuance of one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted pursuant
to the provisions of Section 11(p) hereof) for each share of Common Stock
of the Company issued between the Record Date (whether originally issued or
delivered from the Company's treasury) and the Distribution Date, each
Right initially representing the right to purchase one one-thousandth of a
share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred
Stock") of the Company having the rights, powers and preferences set forth
in the form of Statement With Respect to Shares attached hereto as Exhibit
A, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth (the
"Rights");

          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

          Section 1. Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement,
the following terms have the meanings indicated:

               (a) "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who or which,
together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the
Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary of
the Company, (iii) any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any
Subsidiary of the Company, (iv) any Person or entity organized, appointed
or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such
plan, (v) any Person who has reported or is required to report such
ownership (but less than 25%) on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") (or any comparable or
successor report) or on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any
comparable or successor report) which Schedule 13D does not state any
intention to or reserve the right to control or influence the management or
policies of the Company or engage in any of the actions specified in Item 4
of such Schedule (other than the disposition of the Common Stock) and,
within 10 Business Days of being requested by the Company to advise it
regarding the same, certifies to the Company that such Person acquired
shares of Common Stock in excess of 14.9% inadvertently or without
knowledge of the terms of the Rights and who, together with all Affiliates
and Associates, thereafter does not acquire additional shares of Common
Stock while the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common
Stock then outstanding; provided, however, that if the Person requested to
so certify fails to do so within 10 Business Days, then such Person shall
become an Acquiring Person immediately after such 10 Business Day Period.
In determining whether a Person is the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of
the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, there shall be excluded from
the shares beneficially owned by such Person (but not from the shares
outstanding) (i) shares which are Exempted Shares with respect to such
Person and (ii) shares which are Exempted Shares with respect to an
Affiliate or Associate of such Person and which would otherwise be included
as beneficially owned by such Person solely by reason of their beneficial
ownership by that Affiliate or Associate.

               (b) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective
meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and
Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in
effect on the date of this Agreement (the "Exchange Act").

               (c) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, and
shall be deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:

                    (i) which such Person or any of such Person's
     Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right
     to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only
     after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement
     or understanding (whether or not in writing) or upon the exercise
     of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights, warrants or
     options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not
     be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own,"
     (A) securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer
     made by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or
     Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for
     purchase or exchange, or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of
     Rights at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event,
     or (C) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after
     the occurrence of a Triggering Event which Rights were acquired
     by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates
     prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section 3(a) or
     Section 22 hereof (the "Original Rights") or pursuant to Section
     11(i) hereof in connection with an adjustment made with respect
     to any Original Rights;

                    (ii) which such Person or any of such Person's
     Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right
     to vote or dispose of or has "beneficial ownership" of (as
     determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and
     Regulations under the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any
     agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in
     writing; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the
     "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any security
     under this subparagraph (ii) as a result of an agreement,
     arrangement or understanding to vote such security if such
     agreement, arrangement or understanding: (A) arises solely from a
     revocable public proxy or consent given in response to a public
     proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance
     with, the applicable provisions of the General Rules and
     Regulations under the Exchange Act, and (B) is not then
     reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act
     (or any comparable or successor report); or

                    (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or
     indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate
     thereof) with which such Person (or any of such Person's
     Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement or
     understanding (whether or not in writing), for the purpose of
     acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy
     or consent as described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of
     this paragraph (c)) or disposing of any voting securities of the
     Company; provided, however, that nothing in this paragraph (c)
     shall cause a Person engaged in business as an underwriter of
     securities to be the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially
     own," any securities acquired through such person's participation
     in good faith in a firm commitment underwriting until the
     expiration of forty days after the date of such acquisition; and
     provided further, however, that any shareholder of the Company,
     with Affiliates, Associates or other person(s) who may be deemed
     representatives of it serving as director(s) or officer(s) of the
     Company, shall not be deemed to beneficially own securities held
     by other Persons as a result of (i) persons affiliated or
     otherwise associated with such shareholder serving as director(s)
     or officer(s) or taking any action in connection therewith, (ii)
     discussing the status of its shares with the Company or other
     shareholders of the Company similarly situated or (iii) voting or
     acting in a manner similar to other shareholder(s) similarly
     situated, absent a specific finding by the Board of Directors of
     an express agreement among such shareholders to act in concert
     with one another as shareholders so as to cause, in the good
     faith judgment of the Board of Directors, each such shareholder
     to be the Beneficial Owner of the shares held by the other
     shareholder(s).

               (d) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of Minnesota are
authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

               (e) "Close of business" on any given date shall mean 5:00
P.M., Central time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is
not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Central time, on the next
succeeding Business Day.

               (f) "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, without par
value, of the Company, except that "Common Stock" when used with reference
to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock of such
Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity securities or other
equity interest having power to control or direct the management, of such
Person.

               (g) "Exempted Shares" shall mean at any time, with respect
to any Person who is a natural person, a trust (including any employee
benefit plan trust of the Company or a Subsidiary, but excluding any other
employee benefit plan trust, voting trust or business trust), estate
tax-exempt foundation or similar entity (each, an "Eligible Person"),
shares of Common Stock:

                    (i) which have been held continuously by the
     Eligible Person on and since the Rights Dividend Declaration Date
     and which are then held by that Eligible Person;

                    (ii) which were acquired by an Eligible Person
     pursuant to any employee benefit plan of the Company or any
     Subsidiary of the Company and which are then held by that
     Eligible Person;

                    (iii) which are then held by any Eligible Person
     to the extent such shares were acquired solely by gift,
     inheritance, bequest, devise or other testamentary distribution
     or series of those transactions, directly or indirectly, from an
     Eligible Person who had acquired such shares prior to the Rights
     Dividend Declaration Date or in a transaction described in
     subparagraph (ii); or

                    (iv) shares which were acquired pursuant to a
     stock split, stock dividend, reclassification or similar
     recapitalization with respect to shares described under this
     Section 1(g) that have been held continuously since their
     issuance by the Company by the Eligible Person that acquired them
     from the Company, or that were acquired, directly or indirectly,
     from that Eligible Person solely pursuant to a transaction or
     series of transactions described in subparagraph (iii) and that
     are then held by an Eligible Person described in subparagraph
     (iii).

          Shares which are Exempted Shares with respect to an Eligible
Person shall also be Exempted Shares with respect to any other Person
(whether or not otherwise an Eligible Person) to the extent that such other
Person beneficially owns such shares solely as a trustee, executor, legal
representative of an estate, custodian, legal guardian or other fiduciary
of that Eligible Person (an "Eligible Person Fiduciary"). Shares which are
Exempted Shares with respect to an Eligible Person or an Eligible Person
Fiduciary are not thereby automatically Exempted Shares with respect to
other Persons (whether or not otherwise an Eligible Person) who
beneficially own such shares, as for example a Person with whom such
Eligible Person or Eligible Person Fiduciary has an agreement, arrangement
or understanding described in Section 1(c)(iii).

               (h) "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation,
partnership or other entity.

               (i) "Preferred Stock" shall mean shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, par value $10 per share, of the Company,
and, to the extent that there are not a sufficient number of shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock authorized to permit the full
exercise of the Rights, any other series of Second Cumulative Preferred
Stock, par value $10 per share, of the Company designated for such purpose
containing terms substantially similar to the terms of the Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock.

               (j) "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" shall mean any event described
in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

               (k) "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event described in
clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) hereof.

               (l) "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of
public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include,
without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the
Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring
Person has become such.

               (m) "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to any Person,
any corporation of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to elect
at least a majority of the directors of such corporation is beneficially
owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person, or otherwise controlled by
such Person.

               (n) "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section 11(a)(ii)
Event or any Section 13 Event.

          Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent. The Company hereby
appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders
of the Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the
Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance
with the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts
such appointment. The Company may from time to time appoint such co-Rights
Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.

          Section 3. Issue of Rights Certificates.

               (a) Until the earlier of (i) the close of business on the
tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after the
Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business
on the Record Date), or (ii) the close of business on the tenth business
day (or such later date as the Board shall determine) after the date that a
tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any
Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of
any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed
or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such
plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule
14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, if
upon consummation thereof, such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 15%
or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (the earlier of (i)
and (ii) being herein referred to as the "Distribution Date"), (x) the
Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of
this Section 3) by the certificates for the Common Stock registered in the
names of the holders of the Common Stock (which certificates for Common
Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates for Rights) and not by
separate certificates, and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in
connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock
(including a transfer to the Company). As soon as practicable after the
Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will send by first-class, insured,
postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the
close of business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder
shown on the records of the Company, one or more right certificates, in
substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (the "Rights Certificates"),
evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to
adjustment as provided herein. In the event that an adjustment in the
number of Rights per share of Common Stock has been made pursuant to
Section 11(p) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights
Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding
adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that Rights
Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and
cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. As of and after the
Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights
Certificates.

               (b) As promptly as practicable following the Record Date,
the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights, in substantially the
form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the "Summary of Rights"), by
first-class, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common
Stock as of the close of business on the Record Date, at the address of
such holder shown on the records of the Company. With respect to
certificates for the Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until
the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates
for the Common Stock and the registered holders of the Common Stock shall
also be the registered holders of the associated Rights. Until the earlier
of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in
Section 7 hereof), the transfer of any certificates representing shares of
Common Stock in respect of which Rights have been issued shall also
constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with such shares of Common
Stock.

               (c) Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of
Common Stock which are issued (whether originally issued or from the
Company's treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the
Distribution Date or the Expiration Date. Certificates representing such
shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights,
and shall bear the following legend:

          This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder
     hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement
     between Mine Safety Appliances Company (the "Company") and
     Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A. (the "Rights Agent") dated as of
     February 10, 1997 (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which
     are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which
     is on file at the principal offices of Mine Safety Appliances
     Company. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights
     Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates
     and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate. Mine Safety
     Appliances Company will mail to the holder of this certificate a
     copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of
     mailing, without charge promptly after receipt of a written
     request therefor. Under certain circumstances set forth in the
     Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any Person who
     is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or
     Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the Rights
     Agreement), whether currently held by or on behalf of such Person
     or by any subsequent holder, may become null and void.

With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until
the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the
Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates
shall be evidenced by such certificates alone and registered holders of
Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the associated Rights,
and the transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the
transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such
certificates.

          Section 4. Form of Rights Certificates.

               (a) The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to
purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall each
be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto and may have
such marks of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or
endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are
not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be
required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation
made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange
on which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or to conform to
usage. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the
Rights Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record
Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such
number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as shall be set
forth therein at the price set forth therein (such exercise price per one
one-thousandth of a share, the "Purchase Price"), but the amount and type
of securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Purchase
Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.

               (b) Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a)
or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by: (i) an
Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii)
a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate)
who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii)
a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate)
who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person
becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer
(whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of
equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom such
Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding
regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of
Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or
understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section
7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or
Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any
other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall contain (to
the extent feasible) the following legend:

     The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were
     beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring
     Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as
     such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement). Accordingly,
     this Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may
     become null and void in the circumstances specified in Section
     7(e) of such Agreement.

          Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.

               (a) The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of
the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman, its President
or any Vice President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall
have affixed thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile thereof which shall
be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company,
either manually or by facsimile signature. The Rights Certificates shall be
countersigned by the Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile
signature and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned.
In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights
Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before
countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the
Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by
the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same
force and effect as though the person who signed such Rights Certificates
had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights
Certificates may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at
the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a
proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at
the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not
such an officer.

               (b) Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will
keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office or offices designated as
the appropriate place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or
transfer, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates
issued hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of the
respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights
evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of
each of the Rights Certificates.

          Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates. (a)
Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14
hereof, at any time after the close of business on the Distribution Date,
and at or prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date, any Rights
Certificate or Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or
exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the
registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock (or, following a Triggering Event, Common Stock,
other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights
Certificate or Certificates surrendered then entitled such holder (or
former holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase. Any registered holder
desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate
or Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights
Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be
transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the principal office or
offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose. Neither the Rights
Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any action whatsoever with
respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until
the registered holder shall have completed and signed the certificate
contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such Rights
Certificate and shall have provided such additional evidence of the
identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates
or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request. Thereupon
the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section
14 hereof, countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a Rights
Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested.
The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer,
split up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates.

               (b) Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of
evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or
mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or
destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and
reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable
expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and
cancellation of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will
execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights
Agent for countersignature and delivery to the registered owner in lieu of
the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

          Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of
Rights. (a) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder of any
Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as
otherwise provided herein including, without limitation, the restrictions
on exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section
23(a) hereof) in whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date
upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to
purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to
the Rights Agent at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent
designated for such purpose, together with payment of the aggregate
Purchase Price with respect to the total number of one one-thousandths of a
share (or other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to
which such surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior to the
earlier of (i) the close of business on February 21, 2007, (the "Final
Expiration Date"), or (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as
provided in Section 23 hereof (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being herein
referred to as the "Expiration Date").

               (b) The Purchase Price for each one one-thousandth of a
share of Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall
initially be $225, and shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as
provided in Sections 11 and 13(a) hereof and shall be payable in accordance
with paragraph (c) below.

               (c) Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing
exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the
certificate duly executed, accompanied by payment, with respect to each
Right so exercised, of the Purchase Price per one one-thousandth of a share
of Preferred Stock (or other shares, securities, cash or other assets, as
the case may be) to be purchased as set forth below and an amount equal to
any applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section
20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer
agent of the shares of Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights
Agent is the transfer agent for such shares) certificates for the total
number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock to be purchased
and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to comply
with all such requests, or (B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit
the total number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the
Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the depositary
agent depositary receipts representing such number of one one-thousandths
of a share of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case
certificates for the shares of Preferred Stock represented by such receipts
shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the
Company will direct the depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii)
requisition from the Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu
of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after
receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be
delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered holder of such Rights
Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such
holder, and (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to, or
upon the order of, the registered holder of such Rights Certificate. The
payment of the Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified bank check
or bank draft payable to the order of the Company. In the event that the
Company is obligated to issue other securities (including Common Stock) of
the Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section
11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary so that such
other securities, cash and/or other property are available for distribution
by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate. The Company reserves the
right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event that, upon
any exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be exercised so that only whole
shares of Preferred Stock would be issued.

               (d) In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate
shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights
Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining
unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and delivered to, or upon
the order of, the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered
in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the
provisions of Section 14 hereof.

               (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event,
any Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or
Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person
(or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the
Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person
(or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to
or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such
Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration)
from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring
Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person has any continuing
agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or
(B) a transfer which a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company
has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as
a primary purpose or effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall
become null and void without any further action and no holder of such
Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights,
whether under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise. The Company
shall use all reasonable efforts to insure that the provisions of this
Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no
liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or other Person as a result
of its failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring
Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.

               (f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to
undertake any action with respect to a registered holder upon the
occurrence of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless
such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the certificate
contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse side
of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided
such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former
Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall
reasonably request.

          Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates.
All Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer,
split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or
any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in
cancelled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled
by it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as
expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company
shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the
Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights Certificate
purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the exercise
thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver from time to time all cancelled
Rights Certificates to the Company.

          Section 9. Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock. (a) The
Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and kept
available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock
(and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out of its authorized
and unissued Common Stock and/or other securities or out of its authorized
and issued shares held in its treasury), the number of shares of Preferred
Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock
and/or other securities) that, as provided in this Agreement including
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the exercise in
full of all outstanding Rights.

               (b) So long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and, following
the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities)
issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed on
any national securities exchange, the Company shall use its best efforts to
cause, from and after such time as the Rights become exercisable, all
shares reserved for such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon
official notice of issuance upon such exercise.

               (c) The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as
soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence
of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be delivered by
the Company upon exercise of the Rights has been determined in accordance
with Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, a registration statement under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"), with respect to the securities
purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, (ii) cause
such registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable
after such filing, and (iii) cause such registration statement to remain
effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the
Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer
exercisable for such securities, and (B) the date of the expiration of the
Rights. The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate under,
or to ensure compliance with, the securities or "blue sky" laws of the
various states in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The
Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety
(90) days after the date set forth in clause (i) of the first sentence of
this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and
file such registration statement and permit it to become effective. Upon
any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating
that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as
well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer
in effect. In addition, if the Company shall determine that a registration
statement is required following the Distribution Date, the Company may
temporarily suspend the exercisability of the Rights until such time as a
registration statement has been declared effective. Notwithstanding any
provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be
exercisable in any jurisdiction if the requisite qualification in such
jurisdiction shall not have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not
be permitted under applicable law or a registration statement shall not
have been declared effective.

               (d) The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all
such action as may be necessary to ensure that all one one-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering
Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) delivered upon exercise of
Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such shares
(subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized
and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.

               (e) The Company further covenants and agrees that it will
pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and
charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the
Rights Certificates and of any certificates for a number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
securities, as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The Company
shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be
payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a
Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of a number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
securities, as the case may be) in respect of a name other than that of,
the registered holder of the Rights Certificates evidencing Rights
surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any certificates for a
number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common
Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a name other than
that of the registered holder upon the exercise of any Rights until such
tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such
Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been
established to the Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.

          Section 10. Preferred Stock Record Date. Each person in whose
name any certificate for a number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may
be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed
to have become the holder of record of such fractional shares of Preferred
Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon
which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered
and payment of the Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was
made; provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is
a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed,
such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such shares
(fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next
succeeding Business Day on which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company
are open. Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder
of a Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a
shareholder of the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights
shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote, to
receive dividends or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive
rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings
of the Company, except as provided herein.

          Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of
Shares or Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number and kind of
shares covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are
subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

                    (a)(i) In the event the Company shall at any time
     after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the
     Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B)
     subdivide the outstanding Preferred Stock, (C) combine the
     outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares, or
     (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification
     of the Preferred Stock (including any such reclassification in
     connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is
     the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise
     provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the
     Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such
     dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision,
     combination or reclassification, and the number and kind of
     shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be,
     issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that
     the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be
     entitled to receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in
     effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares of Preferred
     Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, which, if such Right
     had been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time
     when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company were open,
     he or she would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled
     to receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination
     or reclassification. If an event occurs which would require an
     adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section 11(a)(ii)
     hereof, the adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a)(i)
     shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any
     adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                    (ii) In the event that any Person (other than the
     Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan
     of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, any Person or
     entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or
     pursuant to the terms of any such plan), alone or together with
     its Affiliates and Associates, shall, at any time after the
     Rights Dividend Declaration Date, become, after excluding any
     Exempted Shares, the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the
     shares of Common Stock then outstanding, unless the event causing
     the 15% threshold to be crossed is a transaction set forth in
     Section 13(a) hereof, or is an acquisition of shares of Common
     Stock pursuant to a tender offer or an exchange offer for all
     outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price and on terms
     determined by at least a majority of the members of the Board of
     Directors who are not officers of the Company and who are not
     representatives, nominees, Affiliates or Associates of an
     Acquiring Person, after receiving advice from one or more
     investment banking firms, to be (a) at a price which is fair to
     shareholders (taking into account all factors which such members
     of the Board deem relevant including, without limitation, prices
     which could reasonably be achieved if the Company or its assets
     were sold on an orderly basis designed to realize maximum value)
     and (b) otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its
     shareholders (hereinafter, a "Qualifying Offer"), then, promptly
     following the occurrence of any such event, proper provision
     shall be made so that each holder of a Right (except as provided
     below and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right
     to receive, upon exercise thereof at the then current Purchase
     Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in lieu of
     a number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock,
     such number of shares of Common Stock of the Company as shall
     equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current
     Purchase Price by the then number of one one-thousandths of a
     share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable
     immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
     Event, and (y) dividing that product (which, following such first
     occurrence, shall thereafter be referred to as the "Purchase
     Price" for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by
     50% of the current market price (determined pursuant to Section
     11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date of such first
     occurrence (such number of shares, the "Adjustment Shares").

                    (iii) In the event that the number of shares of
     Common Stock which are authorized by the Company's Restated
     Articles, as amended, but not outstanding or reserved for
     issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights are
     not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
     accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section
     11(a), the Company shall (A) determine the value of the
     Adjustment Shares issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the
     "Current Value"), and (B) with respect to each Right (subject to
     Section 7(e) hereof), make adequate provision to substitute for
     the Adjustment Shares, upon the exercise of a Right and payment
     of the applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in
     the Purchase Price, (3) shares of Common Stock or other equity
     securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares,
     or units of shares, of preferred stock, such as the Preferred
     Stock, which the Board has deemed to have essentially the same
     value or economic rights as shares of Common Stock (such shares
     of preferred stock being referred to as "Common Share
     Equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other
     assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an
     aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the amount of
     any reduction in the Purchase Price), where such aggregate value
     has been determined by the Board based upon the advice of a
     nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the
     Board; provided, however, that if the Company shall not have made
     adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above
     within thirty (30) days following the later of (x) the first
     occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and (y) the date on which
     the Company's right of redemption pursuant to Section 23(a)
     expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as the
     "Section 11(a)-(ii) Trigger Date"), then the Company shall be
     obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right
     and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, shares of
     Common Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary,
     cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to
     the Spread. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term
     "Spread" shall mean the excess of (i) the Current Value over (ii)
     the Purchase Price. If the Board determines in good faith that it
     is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock could
     be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights,
     the thirty (30) day period set forth above may be extended to the
     extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90) days after the
     Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the Company may
     seek shareholder approval for the authorization of such
     additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be
     extended, is herein called the "Substitution Period"). To the
     extent that action is to be taken pursuant to the first and/or
     third sentences of this Section 11(a)(i-ii), the Company (1)
     shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action
     shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights, and (2) may
     suspend the exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of
     the Substitution Period in order to seek such shareholder
     approval for such authorization of additional shares and/or to
     decide the appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant
     to such first sentence and to determine the value thereof. In the
     event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public
     announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has
     been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at
     such time as the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes
     of this Section 11(a)(iii), the value of each Adjustment Share
     shall be the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock on
     the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or per unit
     value of any Common Share Equivalent shall be deemed to equal the
     Current Market Price per share of Common Stock on such date.

               (b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the
issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock
entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring within
forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) Preferred Stock (or
shares having the same rights, privileges and preferences as the shares of
Preferred Stock ("equivalent preferred stock")) or securities convertible
into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock at a price per share of
Preferred Stock or per share of equivalent preferred stock (or having a
conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Preferred Stock
or equivalent preferred stock) less than the current market price (as
determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock
on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record
date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which
shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record
date, plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate
offering price of the total number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or
equivalent preferred stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial
conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would
purchase at such current market price, and the denominator of which shall
be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date,
plus the number of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent
preferred stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which
the convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible). In
case such subscription price may be paid by delivery of consideration part
or all of which may be in a form other than cash, the value of such
consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights
Agent and the holders of the Rights. Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or
held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed outstanding for the
purpose of any such computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively
whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights or
warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the
Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not
been fixed.

               (c) In case the Company shall fix a record date for a
distribution to all holders of Preferred Stock (including any such
distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness, cash
(other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of the earnings or
retained earnings of the Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in
Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock other than
Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those
referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect
after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase
Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the
numerator of which shall be the current market price (as determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such
record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described
in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash,
assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such
subscription rights or warrants applicable to a share of Preferred Stock
and the denominator of which shall be such current market price (as
determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock.
Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is
fixed, and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase
Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would have been in
effect if such record date had not been fixed.

               (d) (i) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other
than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current
Market Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be
the average of the daily closing prices per such share of Common Stock for
the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date,
and for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii)
hereof, the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock on any date
shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per such
share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately
following such date; provided, however, that in the event that the Current
Market Price per share of Common Stock is determined during a period
following the announcement by the issuer of such Common Stock of (A) a
dividend or distribution on such Common Stock payable in such shares of
Common Stock or securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock
(other than the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination or
reclassification of such Common Stock, and the ex-dividend date for such
dividend or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision,
combination or reclassification shall not have occurred prior to the
commencement of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or ten (10) Trading
Day period, as set forth above, then, and in each such case, the Current
Market Price shall be properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend
trading. The closing price for each day shall be the last sale price,
regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average
of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on
the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated
transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the
principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed
or admitted to trading or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to
trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if
not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the
over-the-counter market, as reported by the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System (the "NASDAQ") or such
other system then in use, or, if on any such date the Common Stock is not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked
prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the
Common Stock selected by the Board. If on any such date no market maker is
making a market in the Common Stock, the fair value of such shares on such
date as determined in good faith by the Board shall be used. The term
"Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal national securities
exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading is open
for the transaction of business or, if the Common Stock is not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a Business Day. If
the Common Stock is not publicly held or not so listed or traded, Current
Market Price per share shall mean the fair value per share as determined in
good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a
statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all
purposes.

                    (ii) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the
Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock shall be determined in
the same manner as set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of
this Section 11(d) (other than the last sentence thereof). If the Current
Market Price per share of Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the
manner provided above or if the Preferred Stock is not publicly held or
listed or traded in a manner described in clause (i) of this Section 11(d),
the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively
deemed to be an amount equal to 1,000 (as such number may be appropriately
adjusted for such events as stock splits, stock dividends and
recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock occurring after the date
of this Agreement) multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of
Common Stock. If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred Stock is
publicly held or so listed or traded, Current Market Price per share of the
Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good
faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.

               (e) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no
adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment
would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the
Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of
this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and
taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under
this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest
ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or other share or one-ten
millionth of a share of Preferred Stock, as the case may be.
Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment
required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i)
three (3) years from the date of the transaction which mandates such
adjustment, or (ii) the Expiration Date.

               (f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section
11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter
exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock
other than Preferred Stock, thereafter the number of such other shares so
receivable upon exercise of any Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall
be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as
nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the
Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h), (i),
(j), (k) and (m), and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof
with respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any such
other shares.

               (g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent
to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the
right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time
hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as
provided herein.

               (h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as
provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a
result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right
outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall
thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price,
that number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
(calculated to the nearest one-ten millionth) obtained by (i) multiplying
(x) the number of one one-thousandths of a share covered by a Right
immediately prior to this adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii)
dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect
immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.

               (i) The Company may elect on or after the date of any
adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of
any adjustment in the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred
Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights
outstanding after the adjustment in the number of Rights shall be
exercisable for the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred
Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such
adjustment. Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the
number of Rights shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the
nearest one-ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in
effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price by the
Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase
Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to
adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment,
and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made. This
record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any
day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be
at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public announcement. If
Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of
Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as
practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights
Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to
Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be
entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company,
shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and
replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the
date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company,
new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders
shall be entitled after such adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be
distributed shall be issued, executed and countersigned in the manner
provided for herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the
adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the names of the
holders of record of Rights Certificates on the record date specified in
the public announcement.

               (j) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase
Price or the number of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock
issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates
theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase
Price per one one-thousandth of a share and the number of one
one-thousandth of a share which were expressed in the initial Rights
Certificates issued hereunder.

               (k) Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment
reducing the Purchase Price below the then stated value, if any, of the
number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action which
may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company
may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable such number of
one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock at such adjusted Purchase
Price.

               (l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that
an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date
for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence
of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such
record date the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon
such exercise over and above the number of one one-thousandths of a share
of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if
any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in
effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however, that the Company shall
deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument
evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional shares
(fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the occurrence of the event
requiring such adjustment.

               (m) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in
the Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by
this Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith judgment the
Board of Directors of the Company shall determine to be advisable in order
that any (i) consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii)
issuance wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock at less than the
current market price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of Preferred
Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or
exchangeable for shares of Preferred Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v)
issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 11,
hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not
be taxable to such shareholders.

               (n) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at
any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other Person
(other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
with Section 11(o) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any other Person (other
than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with
Section 11(o) hereof), or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary
to sell or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related
transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the
assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a
whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of
its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with
Section 11(o) hereof), if (x) at the time of or immediately after such
consolidation, merger or sale there are any rights, warrants or other
instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in effect which would
substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be
afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately
after such consolidation, merger or sale, the shareholders of the Person
who constitutes, or would constitute, the "Principal Party" for purposes of
Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights
previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates.

               (o) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the
Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23 or
Section 27 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at
the time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action
will diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to
be afforded by the Rights.

               (p) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary
notwithstanding, in the event that the Company shall at any time after the
Rights Dividend Declaration Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i)
declare a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in
shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding shares of Common
Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a
smaller number of shares, the number of Rights associated with each share
of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter but
prior to the Distribution Date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that
the number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common Stock
following any such event shall equal the result obtained by multiplying the
number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock immediately
prior to such event by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the total
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the
occurrence of the event and the denominator of which shall be the total
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the
occurrence of such event.

          Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of
Shares. Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 and
Section 13 hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate
setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting
for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each
transfer agent for the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such
certificate, and (c) mail or cause the Rights Agent to mail a brief summary
thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the
Distribution Date, to each holder of a certificate representing shares of
Common Stock) in accordance with Section 26 hereof. The Rights Agent shall
be fully protected in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment
therein contained.

          Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets
or Earning Power.

               (a) In the event that, following the Stock Acquisition Date,
directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge
with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in
a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), and the Company
shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation
or merger, (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof) shall consolidate
with, or merge with or into, the Company, and the Company shall be the
continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger and, in
connection with such consolidation or merger, all or part of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for
stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other
property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or
more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one
transaction or a series of related transactions, assets or earning power
aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and
its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons (other than
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions
each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), then, and in each such
case (except as may be contemplated by Section 13(d) hereof), proper
provision shall be made so that: (i) each holder of a Right, except as
provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to
receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such number of validly
authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable
shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter
defined), not subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal
or other adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)
multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right is
exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event
(or, if a Section 11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first
occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such one
one-thousandths of a share for which a Right was exercisable immediately
prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase
Price in effect immediately prior to such first occurrence), and dividing
that product (which, following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event,
shall be referred to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all
purposes of this Agreement) by (2) 50% of the Current Market Price per
share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the date of
consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such Principal Party shall
thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13
Event, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this
Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed to refer to
such Principal Party, it being specifically intended that the provisions of
Section 11 hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following the
first occurrence of a Section 13 Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall
take such steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a
sufficient number of shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the
consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary to assure that the
provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably
may be, in relation to its shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable
upon the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of Section
11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of
any Section 13 Event.

               (b) "Principal Party" shall mean

                    (i) in the case of any transaction described in
     clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the
     Person that is the issuer of any securities into which shares of
     Common Stock of the Company are converted in such merger or
     consolidation, and if no securities are so issued, the Person
     that is the other party to such merger or consolidation; and

                    (ii) in the case of any transaction described in
     clause (z) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person
     that is the party receiving the greatest portion of the assets or
     earning power transferred pursuant to such transaction or
     transactions;

provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such
Person is not at such time and has not been continuously over the preceding
twelve (12) month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act,
and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the
Common Stock of which is and has been so registered, "Principal Party"
shall refer to such other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a
Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common
Stocks of two or more of which are and have been so registered, "Principal
Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common
Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.

               (c) The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation,
merger, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient
number of authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been issued
or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and
such Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent
a supplemental agreement providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs
(a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as
practicable after the date of any consolidation, merger or sale of assets
mentioned in paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will

                    (i) prepare and file a registration statement
     under the Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities
     purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form,
     and will use its best efforts to cause such registration
     statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable after
     such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at all
     times meeting the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration
     Date; and

                    (ii) will deliver to holders of the Rights
     historical financial statements for the Principal Party and each
     of its Affiliates which comply in all respects with the
     requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.

The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive
mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers. In the event that a
Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section
11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised shall
thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a).

               (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Section 13 shall not be applicable to a transaction described in
subparagraphs (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is
consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired shares of Common Stock
pursuant to a Qualifying Offer (or a wholly owned subsidiary of any such
Person or Persons), (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in
such transaction is not less than the price per share of Common Stock paid
to all holders of shares of Common Stock whose shares were purchased
pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer and (iii) the form of
consideration being offered to the remaining holders of shares of Common
Stock pursuant to such transaction is the same as the form of consideration
paid pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer. Upon consummation of
any such transaction contemplated by this Section 13(d), all Rights
hereunder shall expire.

          Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

               (a) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
Rights, except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(p)
hereof, or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional
Rights. In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the
registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such
fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to
the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right. For
purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right
shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately
prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise
issuable. The closing price of the Rights for any day shall be the last
sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day,
the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either
case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York
Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on
the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated
transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the
principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or
admitted to trading, or if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading
on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so
quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the
over-the-counter market, as reported by NASDAQ or such other system then in
use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished
by a professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by
the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no such market
maker is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the Rights on such
date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company
shall be used.

               (b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon
exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence
fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are
integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock). In
lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, the Company
may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such
Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same
fraction of the current market value of one one-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market
value of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock shall be one
one-thousandth of the closing price of a share of Preferred Stock (as
determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day
immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

               (c) Following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the
Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock
upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence
fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of fractional shares of Common
Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates
at the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash
equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one (1) share of
Common Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(c), the current market value
of one share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of one share of
Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the
Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

               (d) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights
expressly waives his or her right to receive any fractional Rights or any
fractional shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this
Section 14.

          Section 15. Rights of Action. All rights of action in respect of
this Agreement are vested in the respective registered holders of the
Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered
holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock),
without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common
Stock), may, in his or her own behalf and for his or her own benefit,
enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding
against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his or her
right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the
manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in this Agreement. Without
limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights,
it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have
an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and shall be
entitled to specific performance of the obligations hereunder and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the
obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.

          Section 16. Agreement of Rights Holders. Every holder of a Right
by accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights
Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:

               (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;

               (b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates are
transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered
at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer
and with the appropriate forms and certificates fully executed;

               (c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof, the
Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated
Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and
of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership
or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock
certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for
all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent,
subject to the last sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to
be affected by any notice to the contrary; and

               (d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability
to any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by reason of any
preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued
by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or
administrative agency or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or
executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority,
prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of such obligation;
provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts to have any such
order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible.

          Section 17. Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder.
No holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote,
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of
one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock or any other securities
of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the
Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights
Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or
any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold
consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other
actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in Section 24 hereof),
or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the
Right or Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been
exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.

          Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.

               (a) The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to
time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel
fees and disbursements and other disbursements incurred in the
administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and
performance of its duties hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify
the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability,
or expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on
the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights
Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration of this
Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending against any claim
of liability in the premises.

               (b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no
liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
in connection with its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon
any Rights Certificate or certificate for Common Stock or for other
securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of
attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent,
certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be
genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or
acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons.

          Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights
Agent.

               (a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated,
or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the
Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to the corporate trust or shareholder services
business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the
successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or
filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties
hereto; provided, however, that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section
21 hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to
the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall
have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent
may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver
such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any
of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of
the predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all
such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in
the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

               (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall
be changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so
countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates
shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such
Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in
all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided
in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

          Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent undertakes
the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following
terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights
Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

               (a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may
be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be
full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to
any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such
opinion.

               (b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this
Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any
fact or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any
Acquiring Person and the determination of "current market price") be proved
or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action
hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be
herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and
established by a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the
President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the
Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the
Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the
provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

               (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its
own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

               (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of
any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in
the Rights Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as to its
countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but all such statements and
recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.

               (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility
in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery
hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect
of the validity or execution of any Rights Certificate (except its
countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by
the Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in
any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment
required under the provisions of Section 11 or Section 13 hereof or
responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such adjustment or the
ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such
adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by
Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor shall
it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as
to the authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock or
Preferred Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights
Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock
will, when so issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.

               (f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,
acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged
and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances
as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or
performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

               (g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder
from the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the
Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant
Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such officers for advice or
instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable for
any action taken or suffered to be taken by it in good faith in accordance
with instructions of any such officer.

               (h) The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director, officer
or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights
or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any
transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or
lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it
were not Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude
the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for
any other legal entity.

               (i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either
itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall
not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or
misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company
resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct; provided,
however, reasonable care was exercised in the selection and continued
employment thereof.

               (j) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights
Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the
exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable grounds for believing
that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk
or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

               (k) If, with respect to any Right Certificate surrendered to
the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to the
form of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case may be, has
either not been completed or indicates an affirmative response to clause 1
and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with
respect to such requested exercise of transfer without first consulting
with the Company.

          Section 21. Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under
this Agreement upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the
Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred
Stock, by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
Certificates by first-class mail. The Company may remove the Rights Agent
or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing,
mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be,
and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by
registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates
by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or
shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a
successor to the Rights Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such
appointment within a period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such
removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or
incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder
of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his Rights
Certificate for inspection by the Company), then any registered holder of
any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for
the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether
appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be a corporation
organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of the
State of New York (or of any other state of the United States so long as
such corporation is authorized to do business as a banking institution in
the State of New York), in good standing, which is authorized under such
laws to exercise corporate trust powers and is subject to supervision or
examination by federal or state authority and which has at the time of its
appointment as Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least
$100,000,000. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested
with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been
originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the
predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights
Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and
deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for the
purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the
Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights
Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock,
and mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the
Rights Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this
Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality
or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the
appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.

          Section 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates. Notwithstanding
any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,
the Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing
Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect
any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or
class of shares or other securities or property purchasable under the
Rights Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement. In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares
of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption
or expiration of the Rights, the Company (a) shall, with respect to shares
of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options
or under any employee plan or arrangement, granted or awarded as of the
Distribution Date, or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of
securities hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any other
case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the
Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of
Rights in connection with such issuance or sale; provided, however, that
(i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that,
the Company shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would create a
significant risk of material adverse tax consequences to the Company or the
Person to whom such Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such
Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate
adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance thereof.

          Section 23. Redemption and Termination.

               (a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its
option, at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on
the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock
Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to the Record Date, the close of
business on the tenth day following the Record Date), or (ii) the Final
Expiration Date, redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding
Rights at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right, as such amount may be
appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or
similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such redemption price
being hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption Price"). Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not
be exercisable after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event
until such time as the Company's right of redemption hereunder has expired.
The Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of
Common Stock (based on the "current market price", as defined in Section
11(d)(i) hereof, of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or any
other form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors.

               (b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of
the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall
have been filed with the Rights Agent and without any further action and
without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the
only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the
Redemption Price for each Right so held. Promptly after the action of the
Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall
give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the
then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at each
holder's last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights
Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the
transfer agent for the Common Stock. Any notice which is mailed in the
manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder
receives the notice. Each such notice of redemption will state the method
by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

          Section 24.  Exchange

               (a) The Board may, at its option, at any time after any
Person becomes an Acquiring Person, exchange all or part of the then
outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that
have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for
Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right,
appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or
similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such exchange ratio
being hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio"). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Board shall not be empowered to effect such exchange at any
time after any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the
Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such Subsidiary,
any entity holding Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such
plan or any Exempt Person), together with all Affiliates and Associates of
such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or more of the Common
Stock then outstanding.

               (b) Immediately upon the action of the Board ordering the
exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section 24 and
without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise
such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of
such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal
to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Exchange
Ratio. The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange;
provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice
shall not affect the validity of such exchange. The Company promptly shall
mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at
their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights
Agent. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be
deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such
notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the
shares of Common Stock for Rights will be effected and, in the event of any
partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged. Any partial
exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the number of Rights (other
than Rights which have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section
7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

               (c) In any exchange pursuant to this Section 24, the
Company, at its option, may substitute Preferred Stock (or equivalent
preferred stock, as such term is defined in paragraph (b) of Section 11
hereof) for Common Stock exchangeable for rights, at the initial rate of
one-one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (or equivalent preferred
stock) for each share of Common Stock, as appropriately adjusted to reflect
stock splits, stock dividends and other similar transactions after the date
hereof.

               (d) In the event that there shall not be sufficient Common
Stock issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any
exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the
Company shall take all such action as may be necessary to authorize
additional Common Stock for issuance upon exchange of the Rights.

               (e) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
shares of Common Stock or to distribute certificates which evidence
fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of such fractional shares of
Common Stock, there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Right
Certificates with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock
would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction
of the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock. For the
purposes of this subsection (e), the current market value of a whole share
of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common Stock (as
determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for
the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of exchange pursuant to this
Section 24.

          Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events.

               (a) In case the Company shall propose, at any time after the
Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to
the holders of Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the
holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend
out of earnings or retained earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to
the holders of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to
purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock of any
class or any other securities, rights or options, or (iii) to effect any
reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification
involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock),
or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person
(other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
with Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer (or to
permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other
transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of more
than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries
(taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company
and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which
complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case, the
Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent
feasible and in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of such
proposed action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of
such stock dividend, distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on
which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer,
liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date of
participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if
any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case
of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least twenty (20) days
prior to the record date for determining holders of the shares of Preferred
Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other
action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date of the taking of such
proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of the
shares of Preferred Stock whichever shall be the earlier.

               (b) In case any of the events set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof shall occur, then, in any such case, (i) the Company shall as soon
as practicable thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to
the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of
the occurrence of such event, which shall specify the event and the
consequences of the event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof, and (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to Preferred
Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to Common Stock and/or, if
appropriate, other securities.

          Section 26. Notices. Notices or demands authorized by this
Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any
Rights Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made
if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed(until another
address is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

                        Mine Safety Appliances Company
                        121 Gamma Drive
                        RIDC Industrial Park
                        O'Hara Township
                        Pittsburgh, PA  15238
                        Attention: General Counsel

Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by
this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any
Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or
made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another
address is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                        Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A.
                        Shareholder Services
                        P.O. Box 64854
                        St. Paul, MN  55164-0854

Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if
prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing
shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address
of such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.

          Section 27. Supplements and Amendments. Prior to the Distribution
Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 27, the
Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement
or amend any provision of this Agreement without the approval of any
holders of certificates representing shares of Common Stock. From and after
the Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this
Section 27, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so
directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any
holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to
correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective
or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or
lengthen any time period hereunder, or (iv) to change or supplement the
provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or
desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders
of Rights Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided, this Agreement may not be
supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this
sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at
such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time
period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing
or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights.
Upon the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the
Company which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in
compliance with the terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall
execute such supplement or amendment. Notwithstanding anything contained in
this Agreement to the contrary, no supplement or amendment shall be made
which changes the Redemption Price, the Final Expiration Date, the Purchase
Price or the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
for which a Right is exercisable. Prior to the Distribution Date, the
interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the
interests of the holders of Common Stock.

          Section 28. Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall
bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns
hereunder.

          Section 29. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors,
etc. For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for
purposes of determining the particular percentage of such outstanding
shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall
be made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the
General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act. The Board of
Directors of the Company shall have the exclusive power and authority to
administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers
specifically granted to the Board or to the Company, or as may be necessary
or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including, without
limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this
Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable
for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to
redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend the Agreement). All such
actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for
purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing)
which are done or made by the Board in good faith, shall (x) be final,
conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the
Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board to any
liability to the holders of the Rights.

          Section 30. Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement
shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights
Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to
the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock) any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement
shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights
Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to
the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock).

          Section 31. Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction
or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of
the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired
or invalidated; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or
restriction is held by such court or authority to be invalid, void or
unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its
good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement
would adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right
of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall
not expire until the close of business on the tenth day following the date
of such determination by the Board of Directors.

          Section 32. Governing Law. This Agreement, each Right and each
Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made
under the laws of the State of Pennsylvania and for all purposes shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such State
applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such
State.

          Section 33. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes
be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together
constitute but one and the same instrument.

          Section 34. Descriptive Headings. Descriptive headings of the
several Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the
provisions hereof.

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement
to be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto
affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.


Attest:                              MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY

  By  /s/ Donald H. Cuozzo           By  /s/ John T. Ryan III
     ----------------------             --------------------------
      Name: Donald H. Cuozzo            Name: John T. Ryan III
      Title:  Secretary                 Title: Chairman and Chief
                                                Executive Officer


Attest:                              NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

   By  /s/ Kenneth P. Swanson         By  /s/ Suzanne M. Swits
      -----------------------            -------------------------
      Name: Kenneth P. Swanson           Name: Suzanne M. Swits
      Title: Assistant Vice              Title: Assistant Vice
               President                          President







                                                            EXHIBIT A

              STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO SHARES

                             of

        SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                             of

               MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY

             (Pursuant to Section 1522(c) of the
       Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988)

                -----------------------------


            In compliance with the requirements of Section 1522(c) of the
Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988 (the "BCL"), Mine Safety
Appliances Company, a corporation organized and existing under the BCL
(the "Corporation"), hereby certifies that:

            1. The name of the Corporation is Mine Safety Appliances
Company.

            2. The resolution ("Resolution") duly adopted by the Board of
Directors of the Corporation establishing and designating a series of the
Corporation's Second Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $10 per share,
and fixing and determining the relative rights and preferences thereof is
as follows:

            RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and
vested in the Board of Directors of this Corporation (hereinafter called
the "Board of Directors" or the "Board") in accordance with the
provisions of the Restated Articles of Incorporation, the Board of
Directors hereby creates a series of Second Cumulative Preferred Stock,
par value $10 per share (the "Second Preferred Stock"), of the
Corporation and hereby states the designation and number of shares, and
fixes the relative rights, preferences, and limitations thereof as
follows:

            Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock:

            Section 1. Designation and Amount. The shares of such series
shall be designated as "Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock"
and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 20,000.

            Section 2. Dividends and Distributions.

            (A) The holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by
the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose,
quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of March, June,
September and December in each year (each such date being referred to
herein as a "Quarterly Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or
fraction of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater
of (a) $0.01 or (b) subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter
set forth, 1,000 times the aggregate per share amount of all cash
dividends, and 1,000 times the aggregate per share amount (payable in
kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a
dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise),
declared on the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Corporation (the "Common Stock") since the immediately preceding
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarter-
ly Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any share or
fraction of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock. In
the event the Corporation shall at any time after February 10, 1997 (the
"Rights Declaration Date") (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock
payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common
Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller
number of shares, then in each such case the amount to which holders of
shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock were entitled
immediately prior to such event under clause (b) of the preceding
sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the
numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number
of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
event.

            (B) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution
on the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock as provided in
Paragraph (A) above immediately after it declares a dividend or
distribution on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares
of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no dividend or distribution
shall have been declared on the Common Stock during the period between
any Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Quarterly
Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $0.01 per share on the Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be payable on
such subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.

            (C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on
outstanding shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock from
the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of
such shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, unless the
date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date for the first
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares
shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless
the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after
the record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly
dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in either of
which events such dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from
such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date. Accrued but unpaid dividends shall
not bear interest. Dividends paid on the shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of
such dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be
allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the
time outstanding. The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the
determination of holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution
declared thereon, which record date shall be no more than 30 days prior
to the date fixed for the payment thereof.

            Section 3. Voting Rights. The holders of shares of Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have the following voting
rights:

            (A) Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set
forth, each share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall
entitle the holder thereof to 1,000 votes on all matters submitted to a
vote of the stockholders of the Corporation. In the event the Corporation
shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any
dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding
Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the
number of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction the
numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number
of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
event.

            (B) Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the
holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock and
the holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on
all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.

            (C) If at the time of any annual meeting of shareholders a
default in preference dividends on the Second Preferred Stock shall
exist, the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors of the
Company shall be increased by two, and the holders of the Second
Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class without regard to series,
shall, to the exclusion of the holders of the 4 1/2% Preferred Stock and
the holders of Common Stock, have the right at such meeting to elect two
directors of the Company to fill such newly created directorships. Such
right shall continue until there are no dividends in arrears upon the
Second Preferred Stock. Each director elected by the holders of the
Second Preferred Stock, voting as a class as aforesaid (a "Second
Preferred Director"), shall continue to serve as such director for the
full term for which he shall have been elected, notwithstanding that
prior to the end of such term a default in preference dividends shall
cease to exist. Any Second Preferred Director may be removed by, and
shall not be removed except by, the vote of the holders of record of the
outstanding shares of Second Preferred Stock, voting separately as a
class without regard to series, at a meeting of the shareholders, or of
the holders of shares of Second Preferred Stock, called for the purpose.
So long as a default in any preference dividends on the Second Preferred
Stock shall exist any vacancy in the office of a Second Preferred
Director may be filled either by an instrument in writing signed by the
remaining Second Preferred Director and filed with the Company or by the
vote of the holders of the outstanding Second Preferred Stock, voting
separately as a class without regard to series. Whenever the term of
office of the Second Preferred Directors shall end and a default in
preference dividends shall no longer exist, the number of directors shall
be the number otherwise specified without reference to the provisions of
this Section 3. For the purposes of this Section 3, a default in
preference dividends on the Second Preferred Stock shall be deemed to
have occurred whenever the amount of dividends accrued or in arrears upon
any series of the Second Preferred Stock shall be equivalent to six full
quarter-yearly (or three full semi-annual) dividends or more, and, having
so occurred, such default shall be deemed to exist thereafter until all
dividends accrued or in arrears on all shares of Second Preferred Stock
then outstanding, of each series, shall have been paid to the end of the
last preceding quarterly dividend period.

            (D) Except upon the affirmative vote of the holders of at
least 60% of the aggregate number of shares of Second Preferred Stock at
the time outstanding (in addition to any other vote at the time required
by law), the Company shall not in any manner, whether by amendment of the
Articles, by sale of all or substantially all the Company's assets or
business, by merger or consolidation, or otherwise,

                  (i) amend, alter or repeal any of the provisions of the
      Restated Articles of Incorporation so as to affect adversely the
      relative rights, preferences or powers of the Second Preferred
      Stock, or

                  (ii) authorize, or increase the authorized amount of
      the Second Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock ranking
      senior to or on a parity with the Second Preferred Stock in the
      payment of dividends or the preferential distribution of assets;

      Provided, however, that no such vote shall be required for any sale
of all or substantially all the Company's assets or business or for any
merger or consolidation if (x) each holder of shares of Second Preferred
Stock immediately prior thereto shall thereafter and in connection
therewith continue to hold or shall receive the same number of shares of
preferred stock, with the same relative rights, preferences and powers,
of such acquiring, surviving or resulting corporation, and (y) the
authorized capital stock of the acquiring, surviving or resulting
corporation immediately thereafter shall include only classes of stock
for which no such vote would have been required for the authorization
thereof under clauses (i) and (ii) above; and provided further, however,
that no such vote shall be required under the provisions of Paragraph (D)
of this Section 3 if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect
to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected,
provision is made in accordance with the Restated Articles of
Incorporation for the redemption of all shares of Second Preferred Stock
at the time outstanding.

            (E) Except as set forth herein, holders of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and
their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they are
entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for
taking any corporate action.

            Section 4. Certain Restrictions.

            (A) Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or
distributions payable on the Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock as provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all
accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared,
on shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock outstanding
shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall not

                  (i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other
      distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
      consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to
      dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the
      Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock;

                  (ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other
      distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as
      to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with
      the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends
      paid ratably on the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
      and all such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in
      arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of
      all such shares are then entitled;

                  (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
      consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity (either as to
      dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the
      Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, provided that the
      Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire
      shares of any such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock
      of the Corporation ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon
      dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series A Junior
      Participating Preferred Stock; or

                  (iv) purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration
      any shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or any
      shares of stock ranking on a parity with the Series A Junior
      Participating Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase
      offer made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board
      of Directors) to all holders of such shares upon such terms as the
      Board of Directors, after consideration of the respective annual
      dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences of the
      respective series and classes, shall determine in good faith will
      result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective series
      or classes.

            (B) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the
Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares
of stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation could, under Paragraph
(A) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such
time and in such manner.

            Section 5. Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the
Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and cancelled
promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares shall upon their
cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock
and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock to be
created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject
to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

            Section 6. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. (A) Upon
any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise), dissolution or winding up of
the Corporation, no distribution shall be made to the holders of shares
of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock shall have received an amount equal to
1,000 times the Exercise Price, plus an amount equal to accrued and
unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to
the date of such payment (the "Series A Liquidation Preference").
Following the payment of the full amount of the Series A Liquidation
Preference, no additional distributions shall be made to the holders of
shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior
thereto, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall have received an
amount per share (the "Common Adjustment") equal to the quotient obtained
by dividing (i) the Series A Liquidation Preference by (ii) 1,000 (as
appropriately adjusted as set forth in subparagraph (C) below to reflect
such events as stock splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with
respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii), the "Adjustment
Number"). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series A
Liquidation Preference and the Common Adjustment in respect of all
outstanding shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock and
Common Stock, respectively, holders of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock and holders of shares of Common Stock shall receive their
ratable and proportionate share of the remaining assets to be distributed
in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to 1 with respect to such Preferred
Stock and Common Stock, on a per share basis, respectively.

            (B) In the event, however, that there are not sufficient
assets available to permit payment in full of the Series A Liquidation
Preference and the liquidation preferences of all other series of
preferred stock, if any, which rank on a parity with the Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets shall be
distributed ratably to the holders of such parity shares in proportion to
their respective liquidation preferences. In the event, however, that
there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of
the Common Adjustment, then such remaining assets shall be distributed
ratably to the holders of Common Stock.

            (C) In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the
Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable
in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock,
or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of
shares, then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect
immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such
Adjustment Number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
outstanding immediately prior to such event.

            Section 7. Consolidation, Merger, etc. In case the
Corporation shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or
other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for
or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other
property, then in any such case the shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly
exchanged or changed in an amount per share (subject to the provision for
adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 1,000 times the aggregate
amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in
kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common
Stock is changed or exchanged. In the event the Corporation shall at any
time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common
Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding
Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a
smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount set forth in
the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares
of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by
multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that
were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

            Section 8. No Redemption. The shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable.

            Section 9. Ranking. The Series A Junior Preferred Stock shall
rank junior to all other series of the Corporation's Preferred Stock as
to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets, unless the
terms of any such series shall provide otherwise.

            Section 10. Amendment. The Restated Articles of
Incorporation, of the Corporation shall not be further amended in any
manner which would materially alter or change the powers, preferences or
special rights of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock so as
to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority or more of the outstanding shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.

            Section 11. Fractional Shares. Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock may be issued in fractions of a share which shall entitle
the holder, in proportion to such holders fractional shares, to exercise
voting rights, receive dividends, participate in distributions and to
have the benefit of all other rights of holders of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock.

            Section 12. The aggregate number of shares of the Series A
Preferred Stock established and designated by the Resolution is 20,000;
(ii) the Corporation has previously established and designated the 4 1/2%
Cumulative Preferred; and (iii) the aggregate number of shares
established and designated by the Restated Articles of Incorporation of
the Corporation is 21,100,000, of which 100,000 are shares of 4 1/2%
Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $50 per share, 1,000,000 are shares
of Second Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $10 per share, issuable
in one or more series, and 20,000,000 shares are Common Stock, no par
value.

            Section 13. The resolution was duly adopted by the Board of
Directors of the Corporation by a Consent in Lieu of Meeting signed by
all directors effective on February 10, 1997.


            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Statement With Respect to Shares is
executed on behalf of the Corporation by its President and Chief
Executive Officer and attested by its Secretary this day of February,
1997.


[Corporate Seal]
                                    ---------------------------------
                                    John T. Ryan, III, Chairman and
                                       Chief Executive Officer
Attest:


Donald H. Cuozzo, Secretary






                                                                Exhibit B

[Form of Rights Certificate]

Certificate No. R-                                    ________ Rights



NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER FEBRUARY 21, 2007 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED BY THE
COMPANY. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE
COMPANY, AT $0.01 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN
ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND
ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID. [THE
RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY
OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE
OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE
RIGHTS AGREEMENT). ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS
REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES
SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.](1)


                           Rights Certificate

                     MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY

            This certifies that                                  , or
registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set
forth above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the
terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of
February 10, 1997 (the "Rights Agreement"), between Mine Safety
Appliances Company, a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Company"), and
Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association (the "Rights
Agent"), to purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M.
(Central time) on February 21, 2007 at the office or offices of the
Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or its successors as Rights
Agent, one one-thousandth of a fully paid, non-assessable share of Series
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock") of the
Company, at a purchase price of $225 per one one-thousandth of a share
(the "Purchase Price"), upon presentation and surrender of this Rights
Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate
duly executed. The number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate
(and the number of shares which may be purchased upon exercise thereof)
set forth above, and the Purchase Price per share set forth above, are
the number and Purchase Price as of February 21, 1997 based on the
Preferred Stock as constituted at such date. The Company reserves the
right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such
term is defined in the Rights Agreement) that a number of Rights be
exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock will be issued.

            Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event (as such
term is defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate are beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or
an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are
defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a transferee of any such Acquiring
Person, Associate or Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances
specified in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who, after
such transfer, became an Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate
of an Acquiring Person, such Rights shall become null and void and no
holder hereof shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and
after the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.

            As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and
the number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or other securities,
which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment upon the
happening of certain events, including Triggering Events.

            This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms,
provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and
made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made
for a full description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations,
duties and immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent, the Company and the
holders of the Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include
the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such Rights under the
specific circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement. Copies of the
Rights Agreement are on file at the above-mentioned office of the Rights
Agent and are also available upon written request to the Rights Agent.

            This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights
Certificates, upon surrender at the principal office or offices of the
Rights Agent designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another
Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date
evidencing Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate
number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as the Rights
evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered
shall have entitled such holder to purchase. If this Rights Certificate
shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon
surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for
the number of whole Rights not exercised.

            Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights
evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the Company at its
option at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right at any time prior to the
earlier of the close of business on (i) the tenth day following the Stock
Acquisition Date (as such time period may be extended pursuant to the
Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Final Expiration Date. In addition, the
Rights may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares of the Common
Stock, or shares of preferred stock of the Company having essentially the
same value or economic rights as such shares. Immediately upon the action
of the Board of Directors of the Company authorizing any such exchange,
and without any further action or any notice, the Rights (other than
Rights which are not subject to such exchange) will terminate and the
Rights will only enable holders to receive the shares issuable upon such
exchange.

            No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be issued upon
the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than
fractions which are integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a share
of Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be
evidenced by depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment
will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

            No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be entitled to
vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of
shares of Preferred Stock or of any other securities of the Company which
may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything
contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon
the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the
Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any
matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or
withhold consent to any corporate action, or, to receive notice of
meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in
the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights,
or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights
Agreement.

            This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for
any purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

            WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the
Company and its corporate seal.

Dated as of              ,


ATTEST:                       MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY


____________________          By_______________________
    Secretary                     Title:

Countersigned:


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.


By______________________
   Authorized Signature

- -------------
1     The portion of the legend in brackets shall be
      inserted only if applicable and shall replace the
      preceding sentence.



               [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]

                            FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

     (To be executed by the registered holder if such holder desires
                   to transfer the Rights Certificate.)


FOR VALUE RECEIVED__________________________________________________
hereby sells, assigns and transfer unto_____________________________
____________________________________________________________________
            (Please print name and address of transferee)

this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and
interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
_________________ Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate on
the books of the within-named Company, with full power of substitution.


Dated: ___________________, 19__


                                          ---------------------------
                                          Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

                               Certificate

            The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate
boxes that:

            (1) this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold,
assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring
Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

            (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an
Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.

Dated: __________________, 19__                ______________________
                                                Signature


Signature Guaranteed:



                                  NOTICE

            The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate
must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights
Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any
change whatsoever.


                       FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
                    (To be executed if holder desires
                      to exercise Rights represented
                     by the the Rights Certificate.)

To: MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY:

            The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise
__________ Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the
shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or
such other securities of the Company or of any other person which may be
issuable upon the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates
for such shares be issued in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number

_______________________________________________________________________
                     (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________

            If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights
evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the
balance of such Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered
to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number

_______________________________________________________________________
                     (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________



Dated:  _______________, 19__
                                               ----------------------
                                               Signature

Signature Guaranteed:


                               Certificate

            The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate
boxes that:

            (1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate [ ] are [
] are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring
Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

            (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.

Dated: ___________, 19__                     ___________________________
                                             Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

                                  NOTICE

            The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase and
Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this
Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever.





                                                                Exhibit C

                  DETAILED SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
              SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK


            On February 10, 1997, the Board of Directors of Mine Safety
Appliances Company (the "Company") adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan,
providing that one Right shall be attached to each share of Common Stock
of the Company. Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase
from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock"), at a purchase
price (the "Purchase Price") of $225 per one one-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock, subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the
Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement"),
dated as of February 10, 1997, between the Company and Norwest Bank
Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, as Rights Agent (the
"Rights Agent").

            Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock
certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificate will be distributed. The Rights will separate from the Common
Stock upon the earlier of (i) 10 days following a public announcement
that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (an "Acquiring
Person") has acquired, or has obtained the right to acquire, beneficial
ownership, after excluding "Exempted Shares," of 15% or more of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock (the "Stock Acquisition Date") or (ii)
ten business days following the commencement of a tender offer or
exchange offer that would result in a person or group beneficially owning
15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock without excluding
any "Exempted Shares" beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person (the
earlier of (i) and (ii), the "Distribution Date"). The definition of
"Exempted Shares" excludes Common Stock beneficially owned as of February
10, 1997. Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced
by the Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only
with such Common Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates
will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference
and (iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common Stock
outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated
with the Common Stock represented by such certificate.

            The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date
and will expire at the close of business on February 21, 2007 unless
earlier redeemed by the Company as described below. At no time will the
Rights have any voting power.

            As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as
of the close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the
separate Rights Certificates alone will represent the Rights. Except as
otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, only shares of Common
Stock issued prior to the Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.

            In the event that an Acquiring Person becomes the beneficial
owner, after excluding "Exempted Shares," of 15% or more of the then
outstanding shares of Common Stock (unless such acquisition is made
pursuant to a tender or exchange offer for all outstanding shares of the
Company, at a price determined by a majority of the independent directors
of the Company who are not representatives, nominees, Affiliates or
Associates of an Acquiring Person to be fair and otherwise in the best
interest of the Company and its stockholders after receiving advice from
one or more investment banking firms (a "Qualifying Offer"), each holder
of a Right will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise,
Common Stock (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other
securities of the Company), having a value equal to two times the
Exercise Price of the Right. The Exercise Price is the Purchase Price
times the number of shares of Common Stock associated with each Right
(initially, one). Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the
occurrence of any of the events set forth in this paragraph (the "Flip-in
Events"), all Rights that are, or (under certain circumstances specified
in the Rights Agreement) were, beneficially owned by any Acquiring Person
will be null and void. However, Rights are not exercisable following the
occurrence of any of the Flip-in Events set forth above until such time
as the Rights are no longer redeemable by the Company as set forth below.

            In the event that following the Stock Acquisition Date, (i)
the Company engages in a merger or business combination transaction in
which the Company is not the surviving corporation (other than a merger
consummated pursuant to a Qualifying Offer); (ii) the Company engages in
a merger or business combination transaction in which the Company is the
surviving corporation and the Common Stock of the Company is changed or
exchanged; or (iii) more than 50% of the Company's assets or earning
power is sold or transferred, each holder of a Right (except Rights which
have previously been voided as set forth above) shall thereafter have the
right to receive, upon exercise of the Right, Common Stock of the
acquiring company having a value equal to two times the Exercise Price of
the Right.

            The Purchase Price payable, and the number of Units of
Preferred Stock or other securities or property issuable upon exercise of
the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent
dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision,
combination or reclassification of, the Preferred Stock, (ii) if holders
of the Preferred Stock are granted certain rights or warrants to
subscribe for Preferred Stock or convertible securities at less than the
current market price of the Preferred Stock, or (iii) upon the
distribution to holders of the Preferred Stock of evidences of
indebtedness or assets (excluding regular quarterly cash dividends) or of
subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to above).

            With certain exceptions, no adjustments in the Purchase Price
will be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of
the Purchase Price. No fractional Units will be issued and, in lieu
thereof, an adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of
the Preferred Stock on the last trading date prior to the date of
exercise.

            At any time after a person becomes an Acquiring Person and
prior to the acquisition by such person or group of fifty percent (50%)
or more of the outstanding Common Stock, the Board may exchange the
Rights (other than Rights owned by such person or group with have become
void), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one share of Common
Stock, or one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (or of a share
of a class or series of the Company's preferred stock having equivalent
rights, preferences and privileges), per Right (subject to adjust-
ment).

            At any time until ten days following the Stock Acquisition
Date, the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a
price of $0.01 per Right. Under certain circumstances, the decision to
redeem shall require the concurrence of a majority of the Continuing
Directors (as defined below). Immediately upon the action of the Board of
Directors ordering redemption of the Rights, the Rights will terminate
and the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the $0.01
redemption price.

            Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, without
limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends. While the
distribution of the Rights will not be taxable to stockholders or to the
Company, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances, recognize
taxable income in the event that the Rights become exercisable for Common
Stock (or other consideration) of the Company as set forth above or in
the event that the Rights are redeemed.

            Other than those provisions relating to the principal
economic terms of the Rights, any of the provisions of the Rights
Agreement may be amended by the Board of Directors of the Company prior
to the Distribution Date. After the Distribution Date, the provisions of
the Rights Agreement may be amended by the Board (in certain
circumstances, with the concurrence of the Continuing Directors) in order
to cure any ambiguity, to make changes which do not adversely affect the
interests of holders of Rights (excluding the interest of any Acquiring
Person), or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights
Agreement; provided, however, that no amendment to adjust the time period
governing redemption shall be made at such time as the Rights are not
redeemable.

            A copy of the Rights Agreement is being filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Registration
Statement on Form 8-A. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free
of charge from the Company. This Summary Description of the Rights does
not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference
to the Rights Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference.






                      MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES ADOPTS
                         SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN


            PITTSBURGH, February 10, 1997 -- Mine Safety Appliances
Company (MSA) announced today that its Board of Directors adopted a
Shareholder Rights Plan designed to deter coercive takeover tactics.
Among other things, the Rights Plan guards against tactics such as the
accumulation of shares in the open market or through private
transactions. The Rights will be distributed as a dividend at the rate of
one Right for each share of MSA Common Stock, no par value, held by
shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 21, 1997.
The Rights will expire on February 21, 2007.

            "The Board took action because we were concerned that a
person or company could seek to acquire control of MSA without paying a
fair premium for that control or without offering a fair price to all
shareholders," said John T. Ryan III, chairman and chief executive
officer of MSA.

            Each Right initially will entitle shareholders to buy one
unit consisting of a fraction of a share of preferred stock for $225.00.
The Rights will be exercisable only if a person or group becomes the
beneficial owner, after excluding "exempted shares," of 15% or more of
MSA Common Stock. In such event, each Right not owned by such a 15% or
more shareholder will entitle its holder to purchase at the exercise
price common stock having a value twice the exercise price. In general
"exempted shares" consist of MSA shares beneficially owned as of February
10, 1997.

            Company officials said the issuance of the Rights does not in
any way adversely affect the financial strength of MSA or interfere with
its business. The Rights Plan has no dilutive effect; will not affect
reported earnings per share; and is not taxable to the company or to its
shareholders.

            Details of the Rights Plan will be outlined in a letter which
will be mailed to all shareholders.

            MSA is the world's leading provider of quality products and
services that protect people's health, safety and the environment. The
company has sales and manufacturing operations throughout the United
States and has 27 international operations.





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