MINNESOTA POWER INC
11-K, 2000-06-13
ELECTRIC & OTHER SERVICES COMBINED
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<PAGE>

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 11-K

(Mark One)

/X/      Annual Report Pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
         of 1934

For the fiscal year ended DECEMBER 31, 1999

                                       or

/ /   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
      of 1934

For the transition period from              to
                               ------------    ------------



                           Commission File No. 1-3548

                    MINNESOTA POWER AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
                          EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
                                    AND TRUST

                            (Full Title of the Plan)

                          -----------------------------

                              Minnesota Power, Inc.
                             30 West Superior Street
                          Duluth, Minnesota 55802-2093

                          (Name of issuer of securities
                          held pursuant to the Plan and
                          the address of its principal
                                executive office)

                          -----------------------------

<PAGE>

                                      INDEX

                                                                          Page

Report of Independent Accountants                                           1

Statement of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits -
         December 31, 1999 and 1998                                         2

Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits -
         Year Ended December 31, 1999 and 1998                              3

Notes to Financial Statements                                               4

Supplemental Schedules

         Schedule I:     Schedule of Investments Held                       8

         Schedule II:    Schedule of Reportable Transactions in
                         Excess of 5% of Fair Value of Plan Assets          8

Signatures                                                                  9



<PAGE>

                        REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Participants and Administrator
of the Minnesota Power and Affiliated
Companies Employee Stock Ownership
Plan and Trust

In our opinion,  the  accompanying  statements of net assets  available for plan
benefits and the related  statements of changes in net assets available for plan
benefits present fairly, in all material respects,  the net assets available for
plan benefits of the Minnesota  Power and  Affiliated  Companies  Employee Stock
Ownership  Plan and Trust at December 31, 1999, and 1998, and the changes in net
assets  available for plan benefits for the years then ended, in conformity with
accounting  principles  generally accepted in the United States. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Plan's  management;  our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial  statements based on our audits.  We
conducted our audits of these  statements in accordance with generally  accepted
auditing  standards  which  require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements,   assessing  the
accounting  principles  used and significant  estimates made by management,  and
evaluating the overall  financial  statement  presentation.  We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.

Our audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic  financial
statements taken as a whole. The additional  information included in Schedules I
and II is presented  for purposes of  additional  analysis and is not a required
part of the basic financial statements but is additional information required by
the Employee  Retirement  Income Security Act of 1974. Such information has been
subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial
statements  and, in our opinion,  is fairly  stated in all material  respects in
relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
June 9, 2000



                                       1
<PAGE>
<TABLE>

                                  MINNESOTA POWER AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
                                   EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AND TRUST
                             STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS
                                                  Thousands
<CAPTION>
                                                                                DECEMBER 31,
                                                                        1999                    1998
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                 <C>                     <C>
ASSETS, AT FAIR VALUE

     Investment in Minnesota Power, Inc. Common Stock               $  139,512              $  184,056

     Contributions Receivable from Company                               1,095                   1,095

     Interest Receivable                                                    11                      10

     Cash and Cash Equivalents                                             489                     451
                                                                    ----------              ----------
         Total Assets                                                  141,107                 185,612
                                                                    ----------              ----------

LIABILITIES

     Accrued Interest Expense                                            1,095                   1,095

     Long-Term Debt                                                     78,871                  80,131
                                                                    ----------              ----------
         Total Liabilities                                              79,966                  81,226
                                                                    ----------              ----------

NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS                              $   61,141              $  104,386
                                                                    ==========              ==========



----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                       2
<PAGE>
<TABLE>

                                  MINNESOTA POWER AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
                                   EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AND TRUST
                       STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS
                                                  Thousands
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  YEAR ENDED
                                                                                 DECEMBER 31,
                                                                         1999                    1998
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                 <C>                     <C>
SOURCES OF NET ASSETS

     Dividend Income                                                $     8,858             $     8,626

     Company Contributions                                                1,594                   1,852

     Net Unrealized Appreciation of Investments                               -                   1,844

     Interest Income                                                         39                      35
                                                                    -----------             -----------
                                                                         10,491                  12,357
APPLICATION OF NET ASSETS

     Participants' Withdrawals                                           (3,122)                 (5,530)

     Transfers to Pension Plan                                             (856)                 (1,600)

     Interest Expense                                                    (8,100)                 (8,197)

     Net Unrealized Depreciation of Investments                         (41,655)                      -

     Administrative Expenses                                                 (3)                    (18)
                                                                    -----------             -----------
DECREASE IN NET ASSETS                                                  (43,245)                 (2,988)


NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS

     Beginning of Year                                                  104,386                 107,374
                                                                    -----------             -----------
     End of Year                                                    $    61,141             $   104,386
                                                                    ===========             ===========


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                       3
<PAGE>

                    MINNESOTA POWER AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
                     EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AND TRUST
                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN

         The Minnesota Power and Affiliated  Companies  Employee Stock Ownership
Plan and Trust (ESOP)  provides  eligible  employees of  Minnesota  Power,  Inc.
(Minnesota Power) and two of its subsidiaries,  Superior Water,  Light and Power
Company and MP Affiliated Resources,  Inc.,  (collectively,  the Companies) with
Minnesota Power common stock (Common Stock)  ownership  benefits.  The ESOP is a
noncontributory  defined  contribution plan that is subject to the provisions of
the Employee  Retirement  Income  Security Act of 1974, as amended  (ERISA).  At
December 31, 1999 there were 1,524 participants in the ESOP.

BASIC ACCOUNT

         Participants'  Basic Accounts received shares of Common Stock purchased
with  incremental  investment tax credit  contributions  and  payroll-based  tax
credit  contributions.  Contributions to the participants' Basic Accounts ceased
after 1986.

         All participants' Basic Accounts are fully vested.  These shares can be
withdrawn  at any time.  Every  December  participants  are  required to make an
election to receive dividends on their shares either in cash or reinvest them in
Common Stock held in the ESOP.

SPECIAL ACCOUNT

         For the years 1985 through 1989, the Companies received a tax deduction
for cash dividends paid to  participants  on ESOP shares in their Basic Account.
The Companies  contributed  to the ESOP an amount equal to the estimated  income
tax  benefit  of the  dividend  deduction  associated  with  shares in the Basic
Account.  Shares  of  Common  Stock  purchased  with  these  contributions  were
allocated to the  participants'  Special  Account.  All  participants  are fully
vested in these shares which can be withdrawn  when the  participants  terminate
employment.  Dividends on these shares are  automatically  reinvested  in Common
Stock held in the ESOP.

FIRST SUSPENSE ACCOUNT

         In 1989 the ESOP was  amended to enable the ESOP  Trustee  (as  defined
below) to  establish  a  leveraged  First  Suspense  Account.  Employees  become
eligible to participate after one year of service with the Companies.  The First
Suspense  Account  originally  consisted  of  633,849  shares  of  Common  Stock
purchased for the benefit of eligible ESOP  participants with proceeds from a 15
year $16.5 million loan (First Loan) bearing  interest at 9.125%.  This loan was
obtained by the ESOP Trustee on December 29, 1989,  and  guaranteed by Minnesota
Power.  The First  Suspense  Account  provides that as the First Loan is repaid,
shares of Common  Stock in the First  Suspense  Account  are  allocated  to each
participant's  account based on the ratio of a participant's annual compensation
to the annual  compensation of all  participants.  In any year that the value of
the  shares  credited  to a  participant's  account  is  less  than  2%  of  the
participant's  annual  compensation,  the Companies will  contribute  additional
shares to make up the  difference.  Shares of Common Stock are also allocated to
participants'  accounts for reinvested dividends paid on the shares in the First
Suspense Account.  All participants are fully vested after 5 years of continuous
service with the Companies.


                                       4
<PAGE>

SECOND SUSPENSE ACCOUNT

         The ESOP was  again  amended  in 1990 to  enable  the ESOP  Trustee  to
establish a leveraged  Second  Suspense  Account  and borrow an  additional  $75
million (Second Loan) for the purpose of acquiring 2,830,188 newly issued shares
of Common Stock from Minnesota Power for the benefit of active ESOP participants
with a Basic Account.  Under this amendment,  active  participants  with a Basic
Account are  allocated  shares to their  Special  Account  with a value at least
equal to: (a) dividends payable on shares held by those participants in the ESOP
who do not elect to receive  dividends  in cash,  and (b) tax savings  generated
from the  deductibility  of dividends  paid on all shares held in the ESOP as of
August 4, 1989. Pursuant to this amendment, the ESOP Trustee issued a promissory
note to Minnesota  Power for $75 million at a 10.25%  interest  rate with a term
not to exceed 25 years.

         A participant  who resigns or is dismissed from  employment with any of
the Companies shall forfeit the nonvested portion of his or her ESOP accounts as
of the last day of the year in which the participant  incurs a fifth consecutive
one-year  break in service.  Forfeitures  will first be used by the ESOP to meet
the contribution of the 2% annual compensation requirement.  Second, forfeitures
will be allocated to the payment of expenses.  Third, remaining forfeitures,  if
any, will be  reallocated  to the accounts of remaining  participants  as of the
last day of the year in which the forfeiture occurs.

ADMINISTRATION

         The ESOP is  administered  for the  Companies by the  Employee  Benefit
Plans  Committee  (Committee).  The mailing  address of the Committee is 30 West
Superior Street,  Duluth,  Minnesota 55802-2093.  The Committee is authorized to
make rules and  regulations as it may deem necessary to carry out the provisions
of the ESOP and to employ investment managers (as defined by ERISA),  attorneys,
accountants  and such other  persons as it shall deem  necessary or desirable in
the  administration  of the ESOP. The Committee  consists of 12 members who were
appointed by the Board of Directors of Minnesota  Power.  The Board of Directors
has the power to remove  members of the  Committee  from office.  Members of the
Committee receive no compensation for their services with respect to the ESOP.

         As of June 1, 2000 the  members  of the  Committee,  all  employees  of
Minnesota Power, and their respective titles are as follows:

                 Name                                  Title
      -----------------------          ----------------------------------------
      Robert D. Edwards                Executive Vice President and
                                       President - Minnesota Power Electric (1)
      David G. Gartzke                 Senior Vice President - Finance and
                                       Chief Financial Officer
      Philip R. Halverson              Vice President, General Counsel and
                                       Secretary
      Brenda J. Flayton                Vice President - Human Resources
      Claudia R. Scott Welty           Vice President - Information Technology
      Mark A. Schober                  Controller
      Donald J. Shippar                Chief Operating Officer - Minnesota Power
                                       Electric
      Roger P. Engle                   Vice President - Minnesota Power Electric
                                       and President and Chief Operating Officer
                                       - Superior Water, Light and Power Company
      Lori A. Collard                  President - Electric Outlet, Inc.
      Alan R. Hodnik                   Manager - Laskin Energy Center
      Jeweleon W. Tuominen             Manager - Executive Compensation and
                                       Employee Benefits
      Deborah Amberg                   Senior Attorney

-----------------------
(1) Committee Chairman

                                       5
<PAGE>

         Mellon Bank N.A.  (Mellon Bank) acts as trustee (ESOP  Trustee) for the
ESOP.  The ESOP  Trustee's  main  office is located at One Mellon  Bank  Center,
Pittsburgh,  Pennsylvania  15258-0001.  The ESOP  Trustee  carries  blanket bond
insurance  in  the  amount  of  $100  million.  Minnesota  Power  maintains  the
participants'  records and issues quarterly reports to each participant  showing
the status of individual accounts.

ESOP TERMINATION

         The Companies reserve the right to reduce, suspend or discontinue their
contributions  to the ESOP or to terminate  the ESOP in its entirety  subject to
the provisions of ERISA. In the event that the ESOP is terminated, the Committee
may  require  that  the  accounts  of  all  participants  and  beneficiaries  be
distributed  as  soon  after  the  termination   date  as  the  Committee  deems
practicable, regardless of the length of time Common Stock has been allocated to
any account.

CONTRIBUTIONS

         The  Companies'  contributions  for each year shall be paid to the ESOP
Trustee either in cash or in Common Stock.  Subject to a statutory maximum,  the
expenses  incidental to establishing and  administering the ESOP may be deducted
from the  Companies'  contributions  to the ESOP or income  earned by the shares
held in the ESOP.  Expenses not  attributable to such sources are payable by the
Companies. No fees or charges will be payable by any ESOP participant.

TRANSFERS

         Upon  retirement,  participants may elect to transfer the vested amount
of their ESOP account  balances to the Minnesota Power and Affiliated  Companies
Retirement Plan A or Plan B.

FORFEITED ACCOUNTS

         At December 31, 1999 there were no  forfeited  nonvested  accounts.  At
December 31, 1998 forfeited  nonvested  accounts totaled $3,876.  These accounts
were  used  to  reduce  employer   contributions   in  1999.  In  1998  employer
contributions  were  reduced by $13,602  from  forfeited  nonvested  accounts at
December 31, 1997.

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES

         The  ESOP  uses  the  accrual  basis of  accounting  and,  accordingly,
reflects  income in the year earned and expenses when incurred.  Investments are
reported at their fair value based on the quoted market price.

         The  preparation of financial  statements in conformity with accounting
principles  generally  accepted in the United States requires  management to (i)
make estimates and  assumptions  that affect the reported  amounts of assets and
liabilities,  (ii) disclose contingent  liabilities at the date of the financial
statements  and (iii) report amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

         The Plan presents in the  statement of changes in net assets  available
for plan benefits the net appreciation  (depreciation)  in the fair value of its
investment  which  consists of the realized  gains or losses and the  unrealized
appreciation (depreciation) on those investments.

NOTE 3 - FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS

         A favorable  determination  letter dated  January 30, 1996 was obtained
from the Internal Revenue Service stating that the ESOP, as amended and restated
effective  January 1, 1992,  qualifies as an employee stock ownership plan under
Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

                                       6
<PAGE>

NOTE 4 - INVESTMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Number of
    Minnesota Power Common Stock                        Shares            Cost            Market
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    <S>                           <C>                 <C>              <C>              <C>
    Thousands

    December 31, 1999             Allocated             3,763          $  32,868        $   63,738
                                  Unallocated           4,474             64,450            75,774
                                                        -----          ---------        ----------
                                                        8,237          $  97,318        $  139,512
                                                        =====          =========        ==========

    December 31, 1998             Allocated             3,637*         $  40,574        $   80,014
                                  Unallocated           4,729*            58,770           104,042
                                                        -----          ---------        ----------
                                                        8,366*         $  99,344        $  184,056
                                                        =====          =========        ==========

----------------
* Reflected  Minnesota Power's two-for-one Common Stock split effective on March 2, 1999.
</TABLE>

NOTE 5 - REPAYMENT OF LOANS

         The ESOP Trustee  repays  principal  and interest on the First Loan and
Second Loan with  dividends  paid on the shares of Common Stock in each suspense
account  and with  certain  employer  contributions  to the ESOP.  The shares of
Common Stock acquired by the ESOP Trustee are held in the First Suspense Account
and Second Suspense Account,  and allocated to the accounts of ESOP participants
as the First  Loan and  Second  Loan are  repaid.  Under  current  tax law,  the
Companies expect to realize tax savings from the two transactions.

         The First Loan was obtained from a third party lender and is guaranteed
by Minnesota  Power with 464,933  unallocated  shares of Common Stock pledged as
collateral at December 31, 1999.  The lender has no rights  against  shares once
they are allocated under the ESOP.

                               Principal Payments
                            $16.5 Million 9.125% Loan
                          -----------------------------
                                   Thousands
                          2000                  $ 1,472
                          2001                    1,708
                          2002                    1,969
                          2003                    2,259
                          2004                    1,540
                                                -------
                                                $ 8,948
                                                =======

         The Second Loan was obtained from Minnesota Power.  There are 4,008,694
unallocated  shares of Common Stock  pledged as collateral at December 31, 1999.
Prepayments can be made without penalty. The lender has no rights against shares
once they are allocated under the ESOP.

                               Principal Payments
                             $75 Million 10.25% Loan
                          -----------------------------
                                    Thousands
                          2011                  $ 9,923
                          2012                   15,000
                          2013                   15,000
                          2014                   15,000
                          2015                   15,000
                                                -------
                                                $69,923
                                                =======

                                       7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                                                                  Schedule I

                                  MINNESOTA POWER AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
                                   EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AND TRUST
                                        SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS HELD
                                           AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999
                                                  Thousands
<CAPTION>
  (a)                (b)                                 (c)                         (d)              (e)

                                                                                                     Fair/
                                                   Description of                                  Contract
             Identity of Issuer                      Investment                     Cost             Value
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                          <C>                                   <C>              <C>
     *   Minnesota Power, Inc.               Common Stock - 8,237 Shares           $97,318          $139,512


-------------------------
*  Party-in-interest
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
                                                                                                 Schedule II


                                  MINNESOTA POWER AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
                                   EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AND TRUST
                                     SCHEDULE OF REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS
                                IN EXCESS OF 5% OF FAIR VALUE OF PLAN ASSETS
                                    FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999
                                            Dollars in Thousands
<CAPTION>
         (a)                 (b)            (c)        (d)       (e)        (f)        (g)        (h)        (i)

                                                                                                Current      Net
     Identity of         Description     Purchase    Selling    Lease     Expense    Cost of     Value     Gain or
   Party Involved         of Asset         Price      Price    Rental    Incurred     Asset    of Asset    (Loss)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                      <C>             <C>         <C>       <C>       <C>         <C>       <C>         <C>

Minnesota Power            Common
                            Stock         $3,613        -         -          -          -       $3,613        -

Minnesota Power            Common
                            Stock            -       $3,575       -          -       $3,575     $3,575        -

</TABLE>

                                       8
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the Employee  Benefit  Plans  Committee has duly caused this annual report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.



                                        Minnesota Power and Affiliated Companies
                                              Employee Stock Ownership Plan
                                                        and Trust
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                     (Name of Plan)


June 13, 2000                        By               R.D. Edwards
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                      R.D. Edwards
                                                        Chairman,
                                            Employee Benefit Plans Committee




                                       9


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