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MML Money Market
Fund
seeks to maximize current income, preserve capital and maintain liquidity by investing in money market instruments. |
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MML Managed Bond
Fund
seeks a high rate of return consistent with capital preservation, by investing primarily in investment grade, publicly-traded, fixed income securities. |
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MML Blend Fund
seeks a high total rate of return over time consistent with prudent investment risk and capital preservation, by investing in equity, fixed income and money market securities. |
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MML Equity Fund
seeks to achieve a superior rate of return over time from both capital appreciation and current income and to preserve capital by investing in equity securities. |
Table Of Contents | Page | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary Information | 3 | ||||
About the Funds | |||||
MML Money Market Fund | 4 | ||||
MML Managed Bond Fund | 6 | ||||
MML Blend Fund | 8 | ||||
MML Equity Fund | 10 | ||||
Summary of Principal Risks | 12 | ||||
About the Investment Adviser and Sub-Advisers | |||||
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company | 16 | ||||
David L. Babson and Company Incorporated | 16 | ||||
Investing in the Funds | 17 | ||||
Buying and Redeeming Shares | 17 | ||||
Determining Net Asset Value | 17 | ||||
Taxation and Distributions | 18 | ||||
Investment Performance | 20 | ||||
Financial Highlights | 21 | ||||
Appendix Additional Investment Policies and Risk Considerations | 25 |
·
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Investment objectives.
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·
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Principal Investment Strategies and Risks. A
Summary of Principal Risks of investing in the
Funds begins on page 12.
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·
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Investment return over the past ten years.
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·
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Average
annual total returns for the last one, five and ten year
periods and how the Fund did against a comparable broad-based
index.
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·
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Fees
and Expenses.
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·
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commercial and other corporate obligations;
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·
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securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government
or its agencies;
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·
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certificates evidencing participation in bank loans;
and
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·
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certificates of deposit and bankers
acceptances.
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[GRAPH] 1990 8.12% 1991 6.01% 1992 3.48% 1993 2.75% 1994 3.84% 1995 5.58% 1996 5.01% 1997 5.18% 1998 5.16% 1999 4.78%
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML
Money
Market Fund |
4.78 | % | 5.14 | % | 4.98 | % | |||
Lipper
Taxable Money
Market Fund Index+ |
4.74 | % | 5.10 | % | 4.91 | % |
MML Money Market Fund | |||
---|---|---|---|
Annual Fund Operating
Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets) |
|||
Management Fees | .46 | % | |
Other Expenses | .04 | %* | |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses (1) |
.50 | % |
*
|
MassMutual has agreed to bear the expenses (other than
the management fees, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions
and extraordinary expenses) in excess of .11% of the average
daily net asset values through April 30, 2001. Such agreement
cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
|
(1)
|
The
expenses in the above table are based on expenses for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1999.
|
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML
Money Market |
$ 51 | $161 | $276 | $622 |
·
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domestic and foreign corporate bonds;
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·
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bonds
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its
agencies;
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·
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mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities;
and
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·
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money
market securities, including commercial paper.
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[GRAPH] 1990 8.37% 1991 16.66% 1992 7.31% 1993 11.81% 1994 -3.76% 1995 19.14% 1996 3.25% 1997 9.91% 1998 8.14% 1999 -1.83%
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML
Managed
Bond Fund |
-1.83% | 7.50 | % | 7.68 | % | |||
Lehman
Brothers
Aggregate Bond Index |
-0.82% | 7.73 | % | 7.70 | % | |||
Lehman
Brothers
Government/ Corporate Bond Index+ |
-2.15% | 7.60 | % | 7.65 | % |
MML Managed Bond Fund | |||
---|---|---|---|
Annual Fund Operating
Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets) |
|||
Management Fees | .47 | % | |
Other Expenses | .03 | %* | |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses (1) |
.50 | % |
*
|
MassMutual has agreed to bear the expenses (other than
the management fees, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions
and extraordinary expenses) in excess of .11% of the average
daily net asset values through April 30, 2001. Such agreement
cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
|
(1)
|
The
expenses in the above table are based on expenses for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1999.
|
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML
Managed Bond |
$51 | $160 | $275 | $618 |
·
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Money Market Segments objectives
are to achieve high current income and to preserve
capital.
|
·
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Bond Segments objective is to
achieve as high a total rate of return on an annual basis as
is considered consistent with the preservation of
capital.
|
·
|
Equity Segments primary objective
is to achieve a superior rate of return over time from both
capital appreciation and current income.
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[GRAPH] 1990 2.37% 1991 24.00% 1992 9.36% 1993 9.70% 1994 2.48% 1995 23.28% 1996 13.95% 1997 20.89% 1998 13.56% 1999 -1.24%
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML Blend Fund | -1.24% | 13.75% | 11.51% | |||
S&P 500® Index+ | 21.04% | 28.56% | 18.21% | |||
Lipper
Balanced
Fund Index+ |
8.98% | 16.27% | 12.14% | |||
Lehman
Brothers
Aggregate Bond Index+ |
-0.82% | 7.73% | 7.70% | |||
Lehman
Brothers
Government/ Corporate Index+ |
-2.15% | 7.60% | 7.65% |
MML Blend Fund | |||
---|---|---|---|
Annual Fund Operating
Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets) |
|||
Management Fees | .37 | % | |
Other Expenses | .01 | %* | |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses (1) |
.38 | % |
*
|
MassMutual has agreed to bear the expenses (other than
the management fees, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions
and extraordinary expenses) in excess of .11% of the average
daily net asset values through April 30, 2001. Such agreement
cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
|
(1)
|
The
expenses in the above table are based on expenses for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1999.
|
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML
Blend |
$39 | $121 | $209 | $471 |
[GRAPH] 1990 -0.51% 1991 25.56% 1992 10.48% 1993 9.52% 1994 4.10% 1995 31.13% 1996 20.25% 1997 28.59% 1998 16.20% 1999 -3.82%
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
||||
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MML Equity Fund | 3.82% | 17.78% | 13.56% | |||
S&P 500® Index+ | 21.04% | 28.56% | 18.21% |
MML Equity Fund | |||
---|---|---|---|
Annual Fund Operating
Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets) |
|||
Management Fees | .37% | ||
Other Expenses | .00% | * | |
Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses (1) |
.37% |
*
|
MassMutual has agreed to bear the expenses (other than
the management fees, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions
and extraordinary expenses) in excess of .11% of the average
daily net asset values through April 30, 2001. Such agreement
cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual. The Fund
incurs Other Expenses, but they are less than .01% of the
average daily net asset value of the Fund.
|
(1)
|
The
expenses in the above table are based on expenses for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1999.
|
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML
Equity |
$38 | $119 | $205 | $462 |
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Market Risk-Money Market/Bond
Funds. All the Funds are subject to market
risk, which is the general risk of unfavorable market-induced
changes in the value of a security. MML Money Market Fund, MML
Managed Bond Fund and MML Blend Funds Bond and Money
Market Segments are subject to market risk because they invest
some or all of their assets in debt securities such as bonds,
notes and asset-backed securities. Debt securities are
obligations of the issuer to make payments of principal and/or
interest on future dates. As interest rates rise, your
investment in these Funds is likely to be worth less because
their debt securities are likely to be worth less.
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·
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Credit Risk. All the Funds are
subject to credit risk. This is the risk that the issuer or
the guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a
derivatives contract or securities loan, will be
unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest
payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. There are
varying degrees of credit risk, which are often reflected in
credit ratings. Credit risk is particularly significant
for MML Managed Bond Fund and the Bond Segment of MML Blend
Fund to the extent they invest in below investment-grade
securities. These debt securities and similar unrated
securities, which are commonly known as junk
bonds, have speculative elements or are predominantly
speculative credit risks. MML Managed Bond Fund and the Bond
Segment of MML Blend Fund invest in foreign debt securities
and, accordingly, are also subject to increased credit risk
because of the difficulties of requiring foreign
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entities, including issuers of sovereign debt, to honor
their contractual commitments, and because a number of foreign
governments and other issuers are already in
default.
|
·
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Management Risk. All Funds are
subject to management risk because those Funds are actively
managed investment portfolios. Management risk is the chance
that poor security selection will cause the Fund to
underperform other funds with similar investment objectives.
Each Funds investment Sub-Adviser manages the Fund
according to the traditional methods of active investment
management, that is, by buying and selling securities based
upon economic, financial and market analysis and investment
judgment. Each Funds investment Sub-Adviser applies its
investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment
decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee they
will produce the desired result.
|
·
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Prepayment and Reinvestment Risk.
Prepayment risk is the risk that principal will be repaid at a
different rate than anticipated, causing the return on
mortgage-backed securities to be less than expected
when purchased. MML Managed Bond Fund and the Bond Segment of
MML Blend Fund may be subject to prepayment risk if they
invest in mortgage-related or other asset-backed
securities that may be prepaid. These securities have
variable maturities that tend to lengthen when interest rates
are rising, which is the least desirable time. These Funds are
also subject to reinvestment risk, which is the chance that
cash flows from securities will be reinvested at lower rates
in a falling interest rate environment.
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·
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Liquidity Risk. Liquidity risk exists
when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell,
possibly preventing a Fund from selling these illiquid
securities at an advantageous price. Investments in
derivatives, foreign securities, private placements and
securities with small market capitalization and substantial
market and/or credit risk tend to have greater liquidity risk.
Accordingly, MML Managed Bond Fund and the Bond Segment of MML
Blend Fund may be subject to liquidity risk.
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·
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Derivatives Risk. All Funds may use
derivatives, which are financial contracts whose value
depends on, or is derived from, the value of an underlying
asset, interest rate or index. The Funds will sometimes use
derivatives as part of a strategy designed to reduce other
risks and sometimes will use derivatives for leverage, which
increases opportunities for gain but also involves greater
risk. In addition to other risks such as the credit risk of
the counterparty, derivatives involve the risk of mispricing
or improper valuation and the risk that changes in the value
of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with relevant
assets, rates and indices. In addition, a Funds use of
derivatives may affect the timing and amount of taxes payable
by shareholders.
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·
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Foreign Investment Risk. Funds
investing in foreign securities may experience more
rapid and extreme changes in value than Funds with investments
solely in securities of U.S. companies. This is because the
securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively
small, with a limited number of companies representing a small
number of industries. In addition, foreign securities issuers
are not usually subject to the same degree of regulation as
U.S. issuers. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of
foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from
U.S. standards. Also, nationalization, expropriation or
confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes or
diplomatic developments could adversely affect a Funds
investments in a foreign country. In the event of
nationalization, expropriation or other confiscation, a Fund
could lose its entire investment. Adverse developments in
certain regions, such as Southeast Asia, can also adversely
affect
securities of other countries whose economies appear to be
unrelated.
|
MML Equity Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund and the Bond Segment of MML Blend Fund are subject to foreign investment risk. | |
These
Funds may also invest in foreign securities known as American
Depositary Receipts (ADRs). ADRs represent
securities or a pool of securities of an underlying foreign
issuer. They are subject to many of the same risks as foreign
securities. ADRs, GDRs and EDRs are more completely described
in the Statement of Additional Information.
|
·
|
Emerging Markets Risk. When a
Funds Sub-Adviser deems these investments consistent
with the Funds investment objectives and policies, MML
Blend Fund and MML Managed Bond Fund may invest in emerging
markets, subject to the applicable restrictions on foreign
investments. Emerging markets are generally considered to be
the countries having emerging market economies
based on factors such as the countrys foreign currency
debt rating, its political and economic stability, the
development of its financial and capital markets and the level
of its economy. Investing in foreign securities in emerging
markets involves special risks, including less liquidity and
more price volatility than securities of comparable domestic
issuers or in established foreign markets. Emerging markets
also may be concentrated towards particular industries. There
may also be different clearing and settlement procedures, or
an inability to handle large volumes of transactions. These
could result in settlement delays and temporary periods when a
portion of a Funds assets are not invested, or a loss in
value due to illiquidity.
|
·
|
Currency Risk. MML Managed Bond Fund
and the Bond Segment of MML Blend Fund are subject to currency
risk to the extent that they invest in securities of foreign
companies that are traded in, and receive revenues in,
foreign currencies. Currency risk is caused by uncertainty
in foreign currency exchange rates. Fluctuations in the value
of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies may enhance
or diminish returns a U.S. investor would receive on foreign
investments. The Funds may, but will not necessarily, engage
in foreign currency transactions in order to protect the value
of portfolio holdings denominated in or exposed to particular
currencies against fluctuations in value. There is a risk that
those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S.
dollar, or, in the case of hedging positions, that the U.S.
dollar will decline in value relative to the currency hedged.
A Funds investment in foreign currencies may increase
the amount of ordinary income recognized by the
Fund.
|
The
Bond Segment of MML Blend Fund and MML Managed Bond Fund
intend to invest in foreign securities if (i) such securities
are denominated in U.S. dollars, or (ii) if not denominated in
U.S. dollars, these Funds will enter into a foreign currency
transaction intended to hedge the currency risk associated
with a particular foreign security.
|
·
|
Leveraging Risk. When a Fund
borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, the
value of an investment in that Fund will be more volatile and
all other risks will tend to be compounded. All of the Funds
may take on leveraging risk by investing collateral from
securities loans, by using derivatives and by
borrowing money to repurchase shares or to meet redemption
requests.
|
Fund | Market
Risk |
Credit
Risk |
Manage-
ment Risk |
Pre-
payment Risk |
Liquidity
Risk |
Derivative
Risk |
Foreign
Invest- ment Risk |
Currency
Risk |
Leveraging
Risk |
Emerging
Markets Risk |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MML Money Market Fund | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||
MML
Managed Bond Fund |
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||
MML Blend Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||
MML Equity Fund | X | X | X | X | X |
Mary
Wilson Kibbe
|
Principally responsible for the day-to-day management
of MML Money Market Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund and the
Money Market and Bond Segments of MML Blend Fund. She
has managed these accounts since their inception. She has been
associated with MassMutual since 1982 and is responsible for
overseeing all public fixed income trading for MassMutual and
its insurance company subsidiaries.
|
Walter T. McCormick
|
Principally responsible for the day-to-day management
of MML Equity Fund and the Equity Segment of MML Blend
Fund. Mr. McCormick, who has 15 years of investment
experience, joined Babson and began managing these accounts in
July 1998. Prior to that, he managed equity portfolios for
Keystone Investments, Inc.
|
·
|
MML
Equity Fund. Distributions, if any, are declared and paid
annually. Distributions may be taken either in cash or in
additional shares of the respective Funds at net asset value
on the first business day after the record date for the
distribution, at the option of the shareholder.
|
·
|
MML
Managed Bond and MML Blend Funds. Dividends from net
investment income are declared and paid quarterly. Capital
gains declarations and distributions of net capital gains, if
any, are made annually. Distributions may be taken either in
cash or in additional shares of the applicable Fund at the
option of the shareholder. Shares are valued at net asset
value on the first business day after the record date for the
distribution.
|
·
|
MML
Money Market Fund. The net income of MML Money Market
Fund, as defined below, is determined as of the normal close
of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the
Exchange is open. All the net income is declared as a dividend
to shareholders of record as of that time. Dividends are
distributed promptly after the end of each calendar month in
additional shares of MML Money Market Fund at the then current
net asset value, or in cash, at the option of the
shareholder.
|
For
this purpose the net income of MML Money Market Fund consists
of all interest income accrued on its portfolio, plus realized
gains or minus realized losses, and less all expenses and
liabilities chargeable against income. Interest income
includes discount earned (including both original issue and
market discount) on paper purchased at a discount, less
amortization of premium, accrued to the date of maturity.
Expenses, including the compensation payable to MassMutual,
are accrued each day.
|
If MML
Money Market Fund incurs or anticipates any unusual expense,
loss or depreciation that would adversely affect its net asset
value per share or income for a particular period, the Fund
would consider whether to adhere to the dividend policy
described above or to revise it in the light of the then
prevailing circumstances. For example, if MML Money Market
Funds net asset value per share were reduced, or were
anticipated to be reduced, below $1.00, the Fund might suspend
further dividend payments until the net asset value returned
to $1.00. Thus, such expenses, losses or depreciation might
result in an investor receiving no dividends for the period
during which the shares were held and in receiving upon
redemption a price per share lower than the purchase
price.
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
|||||||||||
Net asset value: Beginning of year | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | ||||||||||
Income from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 0.047 | 0.500 | 0.051 | 0.049 | 0.054 | ||||||||||
Total income from investment operations | 0.047 | 0.500 | 0.051 | 0.049 | 0.054 | ||||||||||
Less distributions: | |||||||||||||||
Dividends from net investment income | (0.047 | ) | (0.500 | ) | (0.051 | ) | (0.049 | ) | (0.054 | ) | |||||
Total distributions | (0.047 | ) | (0.500 | ) | (0.051 | ) | (0.049 | ) | (0.054 | ) | |||||
Net asset value: End of year | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | $ 1.000 | ||||||||||
Total return** | 4.78% | 5.16% | 5.18% | 5.01% | 5.58% | ||||||||||
Net assets (in millions): | |||||||||||||||
End of year | $200.57 | $178.43 | $141.17 | $145.23 | $108.92 | ||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.50% | 0.49% | 0.52% | 0.52% | 0.54% | ||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets | 4.68% | 5.05% | 5.07% | 4.92% | 5.43% |
**
|
Total return
information shown in the Financial Highlights tables does not
reflect expenses that apply at the separate account level or
to related insurance products.
|
Inclusion of
these charges would reduce the total return figures for all
periods shown.
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
|||||||||||
Net asset value: Beginning of year | $ 12.596 | $ 12.410 | $ 12.048 | $ 12.448 | $ 11.141 | ||||||||||
Income from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 0.753 | 0.756 | 0.801 | 0.776 | 0.782 | ||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and forward commitments | (0.983 | ) | 0.236 | 0.356 | (0.401 | ) | 1.307 | ||||||||
Total income (loss) from investment operations | (0.230 | ) | 0.992 | 1.157 | 0.375 | 2.089 | |||||||||
Less distributions: | |||||||||||||||
Dividends from net investment income | (0.756 | ) | (0.749 | ) | (0.795 | ) | (0.775 | ) | (0.782 | ) | |||||
Distribution from net realized gains | - | (0.057 | ) | - | - | - | |||||||||
Distribution in excess of net realized gains | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
Total distributions | (0.756 | ) | (0.806 | ) | (0.795 | ) | (0.775 | ) | (0.782 | ) | |||||
Net asset value: End of year | $ 11.610 | $ 12.596 | $ 12.410 | $ 12.048 | $ 12.448 | ||||||||||
Total return** | (1.83% | ) | 8.14% | 9.91% | 3.25% | 19.14% | |||||||||
Net assets (in millions): | |||||||||||||||
End of year | $ 239.91 | $ 254.11 | $ 205.32 | $ 181.57 | $ 158.70 | ||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.50% | 0.48% | 0.47% | 0.51% | 0.52% | ||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets | 6.19% | 6.07% | 6.06% | 6.54% | 6.63% | ||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 41.18% | 41.18% | 41.99% | 46.12% | 70.00% |
**
|
Total return
information shown in the Financial Highlights tables does not
reflect expenses that apply at the separate account level or
to related insurance products.
|
Inclusion of
these charges would reduce the total return figures for all
periods shown.
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
|||||||||||
Net asset value: Beginning of year | $ 25.083 | $ 24.080 | $ 21.973 | $ 20.519 | $ 17.672 | ||||||||||
Income from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 0.837 | 0.417 | 0.843 | 0.824 | 0.811 | ||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and forward commitments | (1.133 | ) | 2.360 | 3.692 | 1.990 | 3.246 | |||||||||
Total income (loss) from investment operations | (0.296 | ) | 2.777 | 4.535 | 2.814 | 4.057 | |||||||||
Less distributions: | |||||||||||||||
Dividends from net investment income | (0.837 | ) | (0.416 | ) | (0.843 | ) | (0.824 | ) | (0.811 | ) | |||||
Distribution from net realized gains | (0.443 | ) | (1.358 | ) | (1.585 | ) | (0.536 | ) | (0.399 | ) | |||||
Distribution in excess of net realized gains | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
Total distributions | (1.280 | ) | (1.774 | ) | (2.428 | ) | (1.360 | ) | (1.210 | ) | |||||
Net asset value: End of year | $ 23.507 | $ 25.083 | $ 24.080 | $ 21.973 | $ 20.519 | ||||||||||
Total return** | (1.24% | ) | 13.56% | 20.89% | 13.95% | 23.28% | |||||||||
Net assets (in millions): | |||||||||||||||
End of year | $2,636.32 | $2,814.69 | $2,471.83 | $2,093.99 | $1,823.14 | ||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.38% | 0.37% | 0.38% | 0.38% | 0.38% | ||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets | 3.34% | 3.43% | 3.56% | 3.87% | 4.19% | ||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 20.69% | 28.64% | 21.20% | 19.10% | 30.78% |
**
|
Total return
information shown in the Financial Highlights tables does not
reflect expenses that apply at the separate account level or
to related insurance products.
|
Inclusion of
these charges would reduce the total return figures for all
periods shown.
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
|||||||||||
Net asset value: Beginning of year | $ 39.198 | $ 35.443 | $ 29.786 | $ 25.924 | $ 20.520 | ||||||||||
Income from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 0.713 | 0.724 | 0.709 | 0.703 | 0.634 | ||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | (2.210 | ) | 5.016 | 7.806 | 4.547 | 5.754 | |||||||||
Total income (loss) from investment operations | (1.497 | ) | 5.740 | 8.515 | 5.250 | 6.388 | |||||||||
Less distributions: | |||||||||||||||
Dividends from net investment income | (0.713 | ) | (0.724 | ) | (0.709 | ) | (0.703 | ) | (0.634 | ) | |||||
Distribution from net realized gains | (0.433 | ) | (1.261 | ) | (2.149 | ) | (0.685 | ) | (0.350 | ) | |||||
Distribution in excess of net realized gains | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
Total distributions | (1.146 | ) | (1.985 | ) | (2.858 | ) | (1.388 | ) | (0.984 | ) | |||||
Net asset value: End of year | $ 36.555 | $ 39.198 | $ 35.443 | $ 29.786 | $ 25.924 | ||||||||||
Total return** | (3.82% | ) | 16.20% | 28.59% | 20.25% | 31.13% | |||||||||
Net assets (in millions): | |||||||||||||||
End of year | $2,748.16 | $2,938.11 | $2,363.44 | $1,701.99 | $1,248.90 | ||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.37% | 0.37% | 0.35% | 0.38% | 0.41% | ||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets | 1.78% | 1.95% | 2.03% | 2.65% | 2.89% | ||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 15.89% | 14.03% | 15.30% | 11.42% | 11.72% |
**
|
Total return
information shown in the Financial Highlights tables does not
reflect expenses that apply at the separate account level or
to related insurance products.
|
Inclusion of
these charges would reduce the total return figures for all
periods shown.
|
·
|
protect
against possible declines in the market value of a Funds
portfolio resulting from downward trends in relevant markets
(for example, in the debt securities markets generally due to
increasing interest rates);
|
·
|
facilitate selling securities for investment
reasons;
|
·
|
protect
a Funds unrealized gains or limit unrealized losses in
the value of its securities;
|
·
|
establish a position in the relevant securities markets
as a temporary substitute for purchasing or selling particular
securities;
|
·
|
manage
the effective maturity or duration of fixed-income securities
in a Funds portfolio; or
|
·
|
manage
its exposure to changing security prices (collectively,
Derivatives Transactions).
|
·
|
the
risk that interest rates and securities prices will not move
in the direction anticipated;
|
·
|
imperfect correlation between the prices of forward
contracts and the prices of the securities being
hedged;
|
·
|
the
fact that skills needed to use these strategies are different
from those needed to select portfolio securities;
and
|
·
|
the
fact that forward contracts involve a risk of loss if the
value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the
settlement date. This is in addition to the risk of decline of
the Funds other assets.
|
·
|
There
is no limitation for U.S. Government securities.
|
·
|
In the
case of MML Money Market Fund there is no limitation in
respect of certificates of deposit and bankers
acceptances.
|
·
|
MML
Money Market Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund and the Bond Segment
of MML Blend Fund each may invest up to 40% of the value of
their respective total assets in each of the electric utility
and telephone industries. However, it currently is
MassMutuals intent not to invest more than 25% of any
one of these Funds total assets in either the electric
utility or telephone industries.
|
|