MOBIL CORP
8-K, 1997-04-23
PETROLEUM REFINING
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                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                    WASHINGTON, DC 20549-1004


                            FORM 8-K


                          CURRENT REPORT



                   Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
               of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 23, 1997 


                          MOBIL CORPORATION
        (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


       DELAWARE                  1-7555         13-2850309 
(State or other jurisdiction of (Commission  (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)  File Number)  Identification No.)  
                                             



                          3225 Gallows Road
                    Fairfax, Virginia 22037-0001
                      Telephone: (703) 846-3000
              (Address of principal executive offices)





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<PAGE>
                                PAGE 2


Item 5. Other Events 
   
        The Registrant hereby incorporates by reference herein the
information set forth in its News Release dated April 23, 1997, a
copy of which is annexed hereto as exhibit 99.

                                   
Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and  
        Exhibits.

      (c) Exhibits. 
            99.  Mobil Corporation News Release dated April 23,             
1997 reporting estimated earnings for the first quarter of 1997.


<PAGE>


                             PAGE 3
                            SIGNATURE                             

 
 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. 



REGISTRANT         MOBIL CORPORATION 


By              /S/ Gordon G. Garney                    
NAME AND TITLE  Gordon G. Garney, Senior Assistant Secretary
 
DATE            April 23, 1997 


<PAGE>                                
                                PAGE 4
                             EXHIBIT INDEX


  EXHIBIT                                  SUBMISSION MEDIA
  -------                                  ----------------


 99.    Mobil Corporation,                   Electronic 
        News Release dated
        April 23, 1997



                                                   Exhibit 99
MOBIL ANNOUNCES ESTIMATED FIRST QUARTER 1997
OPERATING EARNINGS OF $844 MILLION.

Fairfax, VA, April 23, 1997 -- Mobil Corporation today reported
first quarter 1997 operating earnings of $844 million.  This is an
increase of $108 million, or 15%, from the $736 million earned in
the same period last year.  Operating earnings per common share
were $2.11, compared with $1.83 in the first quarter of 1996. 
Including special items, net income for the quarter was $826
million, or $2.06 per common share.  This year's first quarter net
income included a special charge of $18 million for restructuring
costs associated with the European downstream alliance with
British Petroleum.  There were no special items in last years
first quarter.   

In commenting on the comparison of this year's first quarter
operating earnings with the same quarter last year, Mobil Chairman
and CEO Lucio A. Noto said, "This quarter's earnings benefited
from higher worldwide crude oil and natural gas prices.  Continued
volume growth initiatives in all segments also contributed to the
improvement.  International upstream volumes increased, reflecting
successful development programs in West Africa and last year's
acquisitions of Ampolex and an interest in the Tengiz field in the
Republic of Kazakstan.  Natural gas production was also higher in
Germany, primarily to meet new demand in the former East Germany. 
Increased downstream product trade sales volumes reflected market
growth initiatives, primarily in the U.S. and Asia-Pacific.  In
Chemical, volumes were higher for polyethylene and paraxylene. 

"U.S. Marketing & Refining experienced a high concentration of
scheduled refinery turnarounds in the first quarter which
negatively impacted net results by about $65 million.  The
scheduled turnarounds are essentially complete for the year and
all refineries are operating normally.

"Savings from our expense initiatives were sufficient to offset
the impacts of inflation and higher purchased energy costs.  In
total, operating expenses were up as we incurred higher expenses
for increased volumes and new business development.  However,
Mobil's unit operating cost, on a dollar per barrel of oil
equivalent basis, was slightly less than last year's average.

"Implementation of the downstream alliance with British Petroleum
in Europe is ahead of schedule.  As of April 1, businesses have
been established in countries representing about 90% of the income
of the overall venture.  Benefits from the alliance will grow as
the year progresses."

Mr. Noto concluded, "Worldwide average crude oil and U.S. natural
gas prices declined sharply throughout the quarter.  However,
margins in many of the downstream markets where Mobil has a large
presence improved significantly as a result of these price
declines.  Notwithstanding these trends, prices and margins are
likely to remain volatile, and Mobil continues to focus on
internal initiatives such as volume growth, expense reduction and
better operating performance to improve earnings."  

<PAGE>

The following comments address the operating performance of the
major business segments during the first quarter of 1997 as
compared with the same quarter in 1996 (refer to Table 2):

COMPARISON OF FIRST QUARTER 1997 WITH FIRST QUARTER 1996          


- -      Exploration & Producing achieved a record high quarter with
       operating earnings of $694 million, $182 million higher
       than 1996.

       In the United States, earnings of $224 million increased
       $69 million, primarily due to higher crude oil and natural
       gas prices.  The benefits from higher prices were partly
       offset by the effects of lower production volumes resulting
       from asset sales and natural field declines.

       International earnings of $470 million were $113 million
       higher, as higher prices and volumes were partly offset by
       increased expenses for new venture areas. 

- -      Marketing & Refining operating earnings of $150 million
       were $90 million lower than 1996. 

       Operations in the United States experienced a loss of $42
       million in the first quarter versus earnings of $59 million
       in 1996.  This year's operating loss was primarily due to
       the timing of scheduled maintenance at four of Mobil's five
       refineries, lower lubricant base stock margins and higher
       purchased fuel costs.
       
       International earnings of $192 million were $11 million
       higher than 1996.  In Europe, earnings improved primarily
       due to increased retail fuels margins, mainly in the United
       Kingdom, and lower scheduled refinery downtime costs.  This
       improvement was largely offset by a decline in Asia-Pacific
       where weaker refining margins and lower aromatics income in
       Singapore more than offset improved marketing margins in
       several of our markets.

- -      Chemical earnings of $85 million were $15 million above
       last year as increased  polyethylene volumes and margins,
       coupled with higher paraxylene volumes, more than offset
       lower paraxylene margins.  Paraxylene volumes were up due
       to the effects of increased capacity at the Chalmette,
       Louisiana, facility.   

- -      Corporate and Financing expenses of $85 million were
       essentially unchanged from last year.  The unfavorable
       effect of a higher average debt balance on interest expense
       was offset by the absence of charges related to our staff
       redesign project which were included in last year's
       operating results.
<PAGE>
Investment Spending for the first quarter of 1997 was estimated at
$834 million, $211 million lower than the comparable period last
year. 

Mobil's estimated Return on Average Shareholders' Equity for the
twelve months ended March 31, 1997, based on net income, was
16.4%, compared with 16.0% for calendar year 1996.  (On an
operating basis, excluding special items, returns were 17.2% and
16.7% for the same periods.)  Estimated Return on Average Capital
Employed for the twelve months ended March 31, 1997, based on net
income, was 12.8%, compared with 12.7% for calendar year 1996. 
(On an operating basis, excluding special items, returns were
13.3% and 13.2% for the same periods.)

Mobil's estimated Debt-to-Capitalization Ratio was 30% at March
31, 1997, and 29% at December 31, 1996.

Common Stock Dividends were $1.06 per share in the first quarter
of 1997, 13 1/2 cents per share higher than first quarter 1996.
<TABLE>
                                                   Table 1
                       MOBIL CORPORATION

<CAPTION>
                                         First Quarter
                                    -----------------------
                                     1996    1997     Incr/
INCOME  ($MM)                        Act      Est    (Decr)
                                    ------  -------  ------
<S>                                   <C>      <C>      <C>
Petroleum Operations
  E&P: United States                  155      224      69
       International                  357      470     113
                                    ------  -------  ------
  Total Exploration & Producing       512      694     182

  M&R: United States                   59      (42)   (101)
       International                  181      174      (7)
                                    ------  -------  ------
  Total Marketing & Refining          240      132    (108)
                                    ------  -------  ------
Total Petroleum                       752      826      74

Chemical                               70       85      15
Corporate and Financing (a)           (86)     (85)      1
                                    ------  -------  ------
Net Income                            736      826      90
==========                          ======   ======  ======

COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (MM)
  Average                           394.5    394.1    (0.4)
  End of Period                     394.6    394.0    (0.6)

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ($)
  Based on Net Income (b)            1.83     2.06    0.23

DIVIDENDS
  Common Stock
    Total Paid ($MM)                  365      418      53
    Per Share ($)                   0.925     1.06   0.135

  Preferred Stock ($MM)                14       13      (1)



(a) Includes the results of Real Estate operations and Mining
    and Minerals (substantially all of these businesses were
    sold in 1996), corporate administrative expenses, net
    financing expense and other items.

(b) The earnings per common share calculation is based on income,
    less preferred stock dividend requirements, divided by the
    weighted average number of common shares outstanding.

</TABLE>


<TABLE>
                                                   Table 2
                       MOBIL CORPORATION

<CAPTION>
                                            First Quarter
                                    -----------------------
INCOME  ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL         1996    1997     Incr/
  ITEMS ($MM)                        Act      Est    (Decr)
                                    ------  -------  ------
<S>                                   <C>      <C>     <C>  
Petroleum Operations
  E&P: United States                  155      224      69
       International                  357      470     113
                                    ------  -------  ------
  Total Exploration & Producing       512      694     182

  M&R: United States                   59      (42)   (101)
       International                  181      192      11
                                    ------  -------  ------
  Total Marketing & Refining          240      150     (90)
                                    ------  -------  ------
Total Petroleum                       752      844      92

Chemical                               70       85      15
Corporate and Financing (a)           (86)     (85)      1
                                    ------  -------  ------
Operating Income Before
  Special Items                       736      844     108

Special Items                           -      (18)    (18)
                                    ------  -------  ------
Net Income                            736      826      90
==========                          ======  =======  ======



EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ($)
  BASED ON:

     Operating Income Before
       Special Items (b)             1.83     2.11    0.28

     Net Income (b)                  1.83     2.06    0.23



(a) Includes the results of Real Estate operations and Mining
    and Minerals (substantially all of these businesses were
    sold in 1996), corporate administrative expenses, net
    financing expense and other items.
(b) The earnings per common share calculation is based on
    income, less preferred stock dividend requirements,
    divided by the weighted average number of common shares
    outstanding.


</TABLE>
        


<TABLE>

                                                 Table 3

                       MOBIL CORPORATION
<CAPTION>

                         1996 by Quarter and Year           1997
SPECIAL ITEMS            ----- ---- ----- -----    ----    ------
  AFFECTING INCOME ($MM)  1Q    2Q   3Q    4Q      Year      1Q
                                                             Est
                         ----- ---- ----- -----     ---    ------
<S>                        <C>  <C>  <C>   <C>      <C>      <C> 
E&P United States
  Asset Sales/Write-downs   -    -    82    37      119        -
  Asset Impairment          -    -     -   (69)     (69)       -
  Restructuring             -    -     -    (7)      (7)       -
E&P International
  Asset Sales/Write-downs   -    -    33   (21)      12        -
  Restructuring             -    -     -    (5)      (5)       -

M&R United States
  LIFO/Other Inv. Adj.      -    -     -    35       35        -

M&R International
  LIFO/Other Inv. Adj.      -    -     -     8        8        -
  Restructuring             -    -     -  (154)(b) (154)     (18)
  Other                     -    -     -   (27)     (27)       -

Corporate and Financing
  Asset Sales               -    -    14    16       30        -
  SRP Implementation (a)    -  (31)  (28)  (16)     (75)       -
                         ----- ---- ----- -----     ----   ------
Total Special Items         -  (31)  101  (203)     (133)    (18)
                         ===== ==== ====  =====     ====   ======

(a) Staff redesign project (SRP).
(b) Includes $145 million for Mobil/BP alliance.

</TABLE>

<TABLE>  
                                                Table 4

                       MOBIL CORPORATION
<CAPTION>
                                     First Quarter
                             -------------------------
INVESTMENT SPENDING ($MM)       1996    1997      Incr/
                                 Act     Est     (Decr)
                               ------- -------   -------
<S>                              <C>     <C>        <C>
Capital and Exploration Expend.
Petroleum Operations
  Exploration & Producing
    United States                 118      72       (46)
    International                 417     466        49
                               ------- -------   -------
    Total E&P                     535     538         3
                               ------- -------   -------
  Marketing & Refining
    United States                  75      75         -
    International                 225      94 (a)  (131)
                               ------- -------   -------
    Total M&R                     300     169      (131)
                               ------- -------   -------
Total Petroleum                   835     707      (128)
Chemical                           52      54         2
Other                              31      11       (20)
                               ------- -------   -------
Total Capital and Exploration 
  Expenditures                    918     772      (146)
Cash Investments in Equity
  Companies                       127      62 (a)   (65)
                               ------- -------   -------
Total Investment Spending       1,045     834      (211)
                                ======  ======    ======
Memo:
Exploration expenses charged
  to income, included above
    United States                   9       5        (4)
    International                  67      70         3
                                ------- -------   -------
Total Exploration Expenses         76      75        (1)
                                ======= =======   =======
==========================================================
OTHER FINANCIAL DATA ($MM)
Total Revenues                 18,694  16,186 (a)(2,508)

Depreciation, Depletion,
  and Amortization                655     643 (a)   (12)

Income Taxes                      786     864        78

AVERAGE U.S. PRICES
  Crude  ($/BBL)                15.84   18.54      2.70
  NGL  ($/BBL)                  11.11   12.44      1.33
  Natural Gas ($/MCF)            2.16    2.75      0.59

AVERAGE  INT'L. PRICES
  Crude  ($/BBL)                18.57   20.92      2.35
  Natural Gas ($/MCF)            2.51    3.06      0.55

(a) Includes the impact of equity accounting for the
    Mobil/BP alliance in Europe.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>        

                                                  Table 5

                       MOBIL CORPORATION

<CAPTION>
                                   First Quarter
                             ----------------------
                              1996    1997   Incr/
OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS          Act     Est    (Decr)

                             ------  ------  ------
<S>                            <C>     <C>      <C>     
NET PRODUCTION OF LIQUIDS 
(TBD)

  United States                269     235     (34)

  Australia                     23      27       4
  Canada                        54      45      (9)
  Equatorial Guinea              -      25      25
  Indonesia                     81      57     (24)
  Kazakstan                      -      34      34
  Nigeria                      196     243      47
  Norway                        85      78      (7)
  United Kingdom                67      76       9
  Middle East/Other             47      68      21
                             ------  ------  ------
  Total International          553     653     100
                             ------  ------  ------
  Worldwide                    822     888      66
                             ======  ======  ======

NET PRODUCTION OF NATURAL GAS (MMCFD)

  United States              1,428   1,208    (220)

  Canada                       447     371     (76)
  Germany                      526     594      68
  Indonesia                  1,656   1,661       5
  United Kingdom               909     822     (87)
  Other                        149     299     150
                             ------  ------  ------
  Total International        3,687   3,747      60
                             ------  ------  ------
  Worldwide                  5,115   4,955    (160)
                             ======  ======  ======
TOTAL NET
  PRODUCTION (TBDOE)         1,749   1,786      37
                             ======  ======  ======
</TABLE>


<TABLE>

                                                   Table 6
                       MOBIL CORPORATION
<CAPTION>

                                           First Quarter
                                      ---------------------
                                       1996   1997   Incr/
OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS                   Act     Est   (Decr)
                                      ------  -----  ------
<S>                                    <C>      <C>     <C>
REFINERY RUNS (TBD)
  Runs for Mobil by Mobil
    United States                       877    860     (17)
    Europe (a)                          309    352      43
    Asia-Pacific                        706    695     (11)
    All Other                           181    184       3
                                      ------ -----   ------
    Total                             2,073  2,091      18
  Runs for Mobil by Others                9      5      (4)
                                      ------ -----   ------
  Worldwide Runs for Mobil            2,082  2,096      14
                                      =====  =====   ======
PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES (TBD)
  United States
    Automotive Gasoline
      Sales to Trade                    536    545       9
      Supply/Other Sales                166    201      35
                                      ------  -----  ------
    Total Automotive Sales              702    746      44
    Distillates/Jet Fuel                364    408      44
    Other                               215    204     (11)
                                      ------  -----  ------
    Total United States               1,281   1,346     77
  Europe (a)                            821    738     (83)(b)
  Asia-Pacific                          819    861      42
  All Other                             379    389      10
                                      ------  -----  ------
    Total International               2,019   1,988    (31)
                                      ------  -----  ------
  Worldwide                           3,300   3,346     46
                                      ======  =====  ======
CHEMICAL SALES (MM LBS)
  Worldwide Polyethylene Resin          676    697      21
  Worldwide Paraxylene                  287    346      59

CHEMICAL SALES BY PRODUCT CATEGORY ($MM)
  Petrochemicals                        518    526       8
  Films Products                        183    192       9
  Chemical Products                      28     34       6
  Plastics/Other                         39      -     (39)
                                      ------  -----  ------
    Total                               768    752     (16)
                                      ======  =====  ======

(a) Includes Mobil's pro rata share for the European alliance
    with BP.
(b) Unusually high seasonal supply inventory liquidations in
    1996.
</TABLE>



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