CORESTATES FINANCIAL CORP
8-K, 1996-04-18
NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS
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<PAGE>
 
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C.  20549

                                   Form 8-K

                                CURRENT REPORT


                      Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                          The Securities Act of 1934

       Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 17, 1996

                           CoreStates Financial Corp
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (Exact name of registrant specified in its Charter)


               Pennsylvania          0-6879          23-1899716
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (State or other      (Commission        (IRS Employee
             jurisdiction of      File Number)       identification No.)
             incorporation)

                    Centre Square West, 1500 Market Street
               Philadelphia, Pennsylvania                         19101
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   (Address of principal executive offices)     (Zip Code)

          Registrant's telephone, including area code: (215) 973-7488
                                                       --------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        (Former name and former address, if changed since last report)

                                  Page 1 OF 9
<PAGE>
 
Item 5.  Other Events.
         -------------

     The information set forth in the earnings news release of CoreStates
Financial Corp as Exhibit 99 is incorporated by reference and made a part
hereof.

Item 7.  Exhibits
         --------

     99 CoreStates Financial Corp Earnings News Release dated April 17, 1996.


                                   SIGNATURE
                                   ---------

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                                 CORESTATES FINANCIAL CORP
                                         (Registrant)



                                 By /s/ David T. Walker
                                    -------------------------
                                    David T. Walker
                                    Counsel


Dated: April 17, 1996


                                  Page 2 of 9
<PAGE>
 
                                 Exhibit Index
                                 -------------


Exhibit No.                                                    Page
- -----------                                                    ----



99                 CoreStates Financial Corp Earnings News
                   Release Dated April 17, 1996                 4


                                  Page 3 of 9

<PAGE>
 
CoreStates Financial Corp
Broad and Chestnut Streets
PO Box 7558
Philadelphia PA 19101-7558                    [LOGO OF CORESTATES APPEARS HERE]


                                  Exhibit 99


Contact        Gary Brooten or George Biechler
                        (215) 973-3546


For Release    Immediately Upon Receipt



              CoreStates Announces Strong First Quarter Earnings


     Philadelphia, April 17, 1996--CoreStates Financial Corp, which on April 9
completed its acquisition of Meridian Bancorp, today reported combined first
quarter net income of $177,144,000 or 81 cents per share, up from $110,169,000
or 49 cents per share a year earlier.

     Combined operating earnings, excluding significant and unusual items in
both years that are detailed below, were $190,897,000 or 87 cents per share in
1996 and $160,778,000 or 71 cents per share for the first quarter of 1995.

     Based on combined operating earnings per share, the 1996 first quarter was
up 22.5% from a year ago and reflected a return on average assets of 1.75% and
return on equity of 19.54%.

     Terrence A. Larsen, chairman of CoreStates, said the solid earnings were
encouraging given a soft regional economy and the effects of one of the most
severe winters in the region's history. As a positive footnote to the hard
winter, he said, the quarter ended with strong loan growth in March.

     "We are especially pleased at the strength of our performance ratios on a
combined basis," Larsen said, noting that the combined numbers for the first
quarter do not reflect any of the annual projected cost efficiencies of $186
million from the CoreStates-Meridian merger and $9 million from Meridian's
acquisition of United Counties Bancorporation on February 23.


                                  Page 4 of 9
<PAGE>
 
     Larsen said the principal factor in the year-to-year improvement in
combined operating earnings was a more than 11% decrease in non-financial
expenses, largely resulting from the BEST corporate redesign program at
CoreStates and the 59.9 redesign at Meridian. He said the 59.9 project has
already achieved its financial goals and BEST is well ahead of its
implementation schedule. The expense-to-revenue ratio on a combined basis was
53.9% in the quarter.

     Stand-Alone Earnings
     --------------------

     On a stand-alone basis, CoreStates had net income and operating earnings of
$132,229,000 or 96 cents per share in the first quarter. A year ago net income
was 38 cents per share and operating earnings were 79 cents per share.

     Larsen said BEST contributed 19 cents per share to CoreStates' stand-alone
results, and CoreStates expects to reach its BEST target of 22.5 cents per share
per quarter in the second quarter.

     CoreStates' stand-alone ratios were a return on average assets of 1.87% and
return on equity of 21.89% for the quarter.

     Meridian, on a stand-alone basis, had operating earnings, excluding
significant and unusual items, of $58,434,000 or 88 cents per share in the first
quarter, compared to 70 cents per share a year ago.

     Net income for Meridian was 67 cents per share in the 1996 first quarter,
including closing costs of the United Counties acquisition. Net income a year
ago was 82 cents per share, including a significant and unusual gain in United
Counties' 1995 first quarter.

     On a stand-alone operating earnings basis, Meridian returned 1.52% on
average assets and 15.67% on equity for the first quarter.

     Credit Quality and Capital Strength
     -----------------------------------
     On a combined basis, non-performing assets were $281 million at March 31,
compared to $268 million at December 31 and $438 million a year ago; the
increase was related to the addition of two commercial credits, one each at
CoreStates and Meridian,

                                  Page 5 of 9
<PAGE>
 
totaling approximately $27 million. The non-performers represented 0.64% of
total assets. Net charge-offs were $43 million for the first quarter, compared
to $36 million a year ago. The total reserve for potential losses on loans,
prior to adjustments for the merger, was $666 million at March 31, or 2.1% of
total loans and 269% of non-performing loans.

     "We continue to monitor our credit quality closely, given the current level
of uncertainty about prospects for a number of economic sectors," Larsen said.
He added that CoreStates has not seen evidence of any unusual stresses on its
customers. In the credit card business, he said, net charge-offs remained stable
from the fourth quarter while delinquency rates improved.

     Combined total assets at March 31 were $43.9 billion, including $32.0
billion of combined net loans. Combined total deposits were $32.6 billion.

     Shareholders' equity at March 31 was $3.93 billion, or 9.0% of total
assets. The tier 1 leverage ratio (Tier 1 or core capital as a percentage of
quarterly average assets) was 8.3% for the first quarter. Tier 1 capital at
March 31 was 9.4% of risk-adjusted assets and total capital was 12.9% of risk-
adjusted assets, well in excess of regulatory minimums of 4% and 8%,
respectively.

     Significant and Unusual Items
     -----------------------------

     Significant and unusual items excluded from operating earnings in the 1996
and 1995 first quarters were as follows: In the first quarter of 1996, a
restructuring credit of 1 cent per share related to Meridian's 59.9 project and
charges of 7 cents per share associated with the February 23, 1996 acquisition
of United Counties by Meridian; and in the first quarter of 1995, a gain of 5
cents per share related to changes in CoreStates' investment in its EPS, Inc.,
joint venture; a 31 cents per share restructuring charge associated with
CoreStates' BEST redesign project; and a 4 cents per share gain on an exchange
of securities available-for-sale at United Counties. As previously reported,
CoreStates expects a net restructuring charge in the 1996 second quarter of
approximately $175 million pre-tax related to the Meridian merger.

                                  Page 6 of 9
<PAGE>
 
         CoreStates Financial Corp and Meridian Bancorp, Inc. Combined
                    (in thousands, except per share amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          Three Months Ended
                                              March 31,
                                       ------------------------
                                        1996              1995        
                                       ------            ------
<S>                                   <C>               <C>        
Net interest income plus
  non-interest income............     $740,094          $764,926
                                      ========          ========
Net income.......................     $177,144(a)(c)    $110,169(a)(b)(c)
                                      ========          ========
Per Share:
  Net income.....................        $0.81(a)(c)       $0.49(a)(b)(c)
                                         =====             =====
Average number of
  shares outstanding.............      219,512           226,091
                                       =======           =======
</TABLE>

(a)  On February 23, 1996, Meridian Bancorp, Inc. ("Meridian") acquired United
     Counties Bancorporation ("UCB") in a transaction accounted for under the
     pooling of interests method of accounting.  The above data includes UCB for
     both periods presented.  In the first quarter of 1996, Meridian recorded
     merger-related charges of $16.6 million, $15.4 million after-tax or $0.07
     per share, for expenses directly attributable to the acquisition.

(b)  In March 1995, CoreStates completed an intensive review of its operations
     and businesses and announced a corporate-wide process redesign plan, which
     restructured its banking services around customers and enhanced employees'
     authority to make decisions to benefit customers.  As a result of this
     process redesign, CoreStates recorded a $110.0 million pre-tax
     restructuring charge, $70.0 million after-tax or $0.31 per share, in March
     1995.

(c)  Selected financial results for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and
     1995 based on operating earnings (excluding: after-tax restructuring
     credits of $1.6 million, or $0.01 per share, related to gains on the sale
     of branches and gains on the curtailment of pension benefits associated
     with displaced employees, and after-tax merger-related charges of $15.4
     million, or $0.07 per share, both recorded in the first quarter of 1996;
     after-tax gains of $7.6 million, or $0.04 per share, recorded in the first
     quarter of 1995 related to the exchange of available-for-sale securities; a
     first quarter of 1995 after-tax restructuring charge of $70.0 million, or
     $0.31 per share, related to a corporate-wide process redesign; and a first
     quarter of 1995 after-tax gain of $11.8 million, or $0.05 per share,
     related to changes in an investment in an affiliate joint venture) were as
     follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                          Three Months Ended
                                              March 31,
                                       ------------------------
                                        1996              1995        
                                       ------            ------
<S>                                   <C>               <C>        
Operating earnings................    $190,897          $160,778
Per share.........................       $0.87             $0.71
Return on average total assets....        1.75%             1.46%
Return on average
   shareholders' equity...........       19.54             17.46
</TABLE>

                                  Page 7 of 9
<PAGE>
 
                           CoreStates Financial Corp
                    (in thousands, except per share amounts)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          Three Months Ended
                                              March 31,
                                       ------------------------
                                        1996              1995        
                                       ------            ------
<S>                                   <C>               <C>
Net interest income plus
 non-interest income...........       $507,332          $527,169
                                      ========          ========
 
Net income.....................       $132,229           $55,367(a)(b)
                                      ========           =======
Per Share:
 Net income....................          $0.96             $0.38(a)(b)
                                         =====             =====
Average number of
 shares outstanding............        138,381           144,246
                                       =======           =======
</TABLE>

(a) In March 1995, CoreStates completed an intensive review of its operations
    and businesses and announced a corporate-wide process redesign plan, which
    restructured its banking services around customers and enhanced employees'
    authority to make decisions to benefit customers. As a result of this
    process redesign, CoreStates recorded a $110.0 million pre-tax restructuring
    charge, $70.0 million after-tax or $0.49 per share, in March 1995.

(b) Selected financial results based on operating earnings for the three months
    ended March 31, 1996 compared to the three months ended March 31, 1995
    (which exclude an after-tax restructuring charge of $70.0 million, or $0.49
    per share, related to a corporate-wide process redesign and an after-tax
    gain of $11.8 million, or $0.08 per share, related to changes in an
    investment in an affiliate joint venture) were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                          Three Months Ended
                                              March 31,
                                       ------------------------
                                        1996              1995        
                                       ------            ------
<S>                                   <C>               <C>
Operating earnings..............      $132,229          $113,606
Per share.......................         $0.96             $0.79
Return on average total assets..          1.87%             1.63%
Return on average                               
   shareholders' equity.........         21.89             19.63
</TABLE>

                                  Page 8 of 9
<PAGE>
 
                             Meridian Bancorp, Inc.
                    (in thousands, except per share amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          Three Months Ended
                                              March 31,
                                       ------------------------
                                        1996              1995        
                                       ------            ------
<S>                                   <C>               <C>
Net interest income plus
  non-interest income............     $232,762          $237,757
                                      ========          ======== 
Net income.......................      $44,681(a)(b)     $54,568(a)(b)
                                       =======           =======
Per Share:
  Net income.....................        $0.67(a)(b)       $0.82(a)(b)
                                         =====             =====
Average number of
  shares outstanding.............       66,229            66,821
                                        ======            ======
</TABLE>

(a)  On February 23, 1996, Meridian Bancorp, Inc. ("Meridian") acquired United
     Counties Bancorporation ("UCB") in a transaction accounted for under the
     pooling of interests method of accounting.  The above data for Meridian
     includes UCB for both periods presented.  In the first quarter of 1996,
     Meridian recorded merger-related charges of $16.6 million, $15.4 million
     after-tax or $0.23 per share, for expenses directly attributable to the
     acquisition.

(b)  Selected financial results for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and
     1995 based on operating earnings (excluding: after-tax restructuring
     credits of $1.6 million, or $0.02 per share related to gains on the sale of
     branches and gains on the curtailment of pension benefits associated with
     displaced employees, and after-tax merger-related charges of $15.4 million,
     or $0.23 per share, both recorded in the first quarter of 1996; and after-
     tax gains of $7.6 million, or $0.12 per share, recorded in the first
     quarter of 1995 related to the exchange of available-for-sale securities)
     were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                          Three Months Ended
                                              March 31,
                                       ------------------------
                                        1996              1995        
                                       ------            ------
<S>                                   <C>               <C>
Operating earnings..............       $58,434           $46,938
Per share.......................         $0.88             $0.70
Return on average total assets..          1.52%             1.16%
Return on average
   shareholders' equity.........         15.67             13.72
</TABLE>

                                  Page 9 of 9


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