NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO
U-1, 1996-04-11
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
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5


                                                          File Number 70-



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

                                    FORM U-1
                            APPLICATION - DECLARATION
                                      UNDER
                 THE PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935
        -----------------------------------------------------------------


                 Name of company  filing this statement and address of principal
executive office:

                            National Fuel Gas Company
                               10 Lafayette Square
                             Buffalo, New York 14203


Name of Top Registered Holding Company:  NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY

Names and Addresses of Agents for Service:

P. C. Ackerman                                A. M. Cellino
Senior Vice President                         Secretary
National Fuel Gas Company                     National Fuel Gas Company
10 Lafayette Square                           10 Lafayette Square
Buffalo, New York 14203                       Buffalo, New York 14203


It is  respectfully  requested that the  Commission  send copies of all notices,
orders and communications to:

                                 Kyle G. Storie
                         10 Lafayette Square, Suite 1500
                             Buffalo, New York 14203



<PAGE>







Item 1.  Description of Proposed Transaction


I.        INTRODUCTION

                  National Fuel Gas Company (the  "Company" or  "National") is a
public utility  holding  company  registered  under the Public  Utility  Holding
Company Act of 1935,  as amended  ("Act").  National has proposed to implement a
shareholder rights plan.

II.  BACKGROUND FOR PROPOSED STOCK RIGHTS DIVIDEND


                  Unsolicited attempts to acquire public companies have required
boards of directors and their stockholders to make difficult decisions affecting
the value,  and on occasion the existence,  of companies  within extremely short
time periods.  Such takeover attempts often occur when a company is particularly
vulnerable  and when its board has determined  that the company's  inherent long
term  values  are  inadequately  recognized  by the  marketplace.  Many of these
attempts  have  involved  partial  or  two-tiered  offers,  the  breakup  of the
corporate  structure  and sale of  assets,  or have  taken the form of  creeping
acquisitions of stock that deprive  stockholders of  participation  in a control
premium.

                  There has been  increased  takeover  activity  in the  utility
industry including hostile or other unwanted takeover bids,  indicating that the
Company's  stockholders  may be at risk of  losing  the  long-term  value of the
Company.

                  Shareholder  rights plans have become a widely  accepted means
of  maximizing  shareholder  value by  reducing  the risk of  nonrealization  of
shareholder  value due to opportunistic  takeover  proposals.  Such a plan would
encourage  potential  acquirers  to  negotiate  with the Board of  Directors  of
National ("Board") would assist the Board in obtaining the highest value for the
Company's shareholders,  especially in a hostile or unwanted takeover situation.
The plan may, in certain circumstances, permit the Board to thwart an inadequate
offer.  A  shareholder  rights  plan  would also  provide  the Board with a role
(supplemental  to the role of the  Commission  under  the  Act) in  discouraging
implicitly  coercive  takeover  tactics  and would  enable  the Board to provide
holders of Common Stock adequate time to properly  assess a takeover bid without
undue pressure.  A shareholder  rights plan may enhance the  probability  that a
higher  competing bid will emerge.  Over 1,700  American  public  companies have
adopted shareholder rights plans.



<PAGE>


III.     DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK

                  General

                  The Board proposes to declare a dividend  distribution  of one
right ("Right") for each outstanding share of common stock,  $1.00 par value, of
the Company  ("Common Stock") to shareholders of record at the close of business
on a record date yet to be established  ("Record Date"). As of February 29, 1996
there  were  37,575,702  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding.   The  detailed
description  and terms of the  Rights  will be set  forth in a Rights  Agreement
("Agreement") to be between National and the Rights Agent ("Agent").  A draft of
the Agreement is filed as Exhibit A-3.  Each Right would entitle the  registered
holder to purchase  from  National  one-half  of one share of Common  Stock at a
price of $130 per share,  being  $65.00 per half  share,  subject to  adjustment
("Purchase Price").

                  Distribution Date; Transfer of Rights

                  Until the earliest to occur of (i) ten days following the date
("Shares  Acquisition  Date")  of  the  public  announcement  that a  person  or
affiliated  group  ("Acquiring  Person") has acquired,  or obtained the right to
acquire,  beneficial  ownership  of  Common  Stock  or other  voting  securities
("Voting  Stock") that have 10% or more of the voting  power of the  outstanding
shares  of  Voting  Stock  or  (ii)  ten  days  following  the  commencement  or
announcement  of an intention to make a tender  offer,  or exchange  offer,  the
consummation  of which would result in such person  acquiring,  or obtaining the
right to acquire, beneficial ownership of Voting Stock having 10% or more of the
voting  power of the  outstanding  shares of Voting  Stock (the  earlier of such
dates being called the "Distribution Date"), the Rights will be evidenced,  with
respect to any shares of Common Stock  outstanding as of the Record Date, by the
Common Stock  certificates  representing  those  outstanding  shares.  Until the
Distribution  Date, the Rights will be transferable  only with the Common Stock,
and new Common  Stock  certificates  issued after the Record Date will contain a
notation  incorporating  the  Agreement  by  reference.  As soon as  practicable
following the Distribution  Date,  separate  certificates  evidencing the Rights
("Rights  Certificates")  will be mailed to holders of record of Common Stock as
of the  close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date and such  separate  Right
Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

                  The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date. As
in the case with most right plans which are in place,  the Rights will expire at
the close of  business  on the tenth  anniversary  of the  Record  Date,  unless
earlier redeemed or exchanged by National as described further herein.

                  Exercise of Rights

                  Subject to redemption  or exchange of the Rights,  at any time
following the  Distribution  Date, each holder of a Right will have the right to
receive,  upon  exercise,  Common  Stock (or,  in certain  circumstances,  cash,
property or other  securities of National) having a value equal to two times the
Purchase  Price of the Right then in effect.  However,  all Rights  that are, or
under certain  circumstances  were,  beneficially  owned by any Acquiring Person
will be null and void.

                  In  the  event  that,   at  any  time   following  the  Shares
Acquisition  Date,  (i)  National  is  acquired  in a merger  or other  business
combination  transaction,  or (ii) 50% or more of  National's  assets or earning
power are sold or transferred,  each holder of a Right shall thereafter have the
right to receive, upon exercise,  common stock of the acquiring company having a
value equal to two times the Purchase Price of the Right then in effect.

                  Adjustments to Purchase Price

                  The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Common
Stock (or other  securities,  as the case may be) issuable  upon exercise of the
Rights are subject to  adjustment  from time to time to prevent  dilution (i) in
the  event  of  a  stock   dividend  on,  or  a   subdivision,   combination  or
reclassification  of,  the Common  Stock,  (ii) upon the grant to holders of the
Common Stock of certain  rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase  shares
of the Common  Stock or  convertible  securities  at less than the then  current
market  price of the Common Stock or (iii) upon the  distribution  to holders of
the Common Stock of  evidences  of  indebtedness  or assets  (excluding  regular
periodic cash dividends or dividends payable in Common Stock) or of subscription
rights  or  warrants  (other  than  those  referred  to  above).  Prior  to  the
Distribution  Date,  the Board may make such other  equitable  adjustments as it
deems  appropriate  in  the  circumstances  in  addition  to or in  lieu  of any
adjustment otherwise required by the foregoing.

                  With certain  exceptions,  no adjustment in the Purchase Price
will be required until the earlier of (i) three years from the date of the event
giving rise to such adjustment or (ii) the time at which cumulative  adjustments
require an  adjustment  of at least 1% in such  Purchase  Price.  No  fractional
shares of Common Stock will be issued and, in lieu  thereof,  an  adjustment  in
cash will be made  based on the  market  price of the  Common  Stock on the last
trading date prior to the date of exercise.

                  Redemption and Exchange of Rights

                  At any time prior to 5:00 P.M.  Buffalo,  New York time on the
tenth day following the Shares Acquisition Date,  National may redeem the Rights
in whole,  but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right  ("Redemption  Price"),
payable  in  cash  or  stock.  Under  certain  circumstances  set  forth  in the
Agreement, the decision to redeem shall require the concurrence of a majority of
the Independent  Directors.  An  "Independent  Director" means any member of the
Board who was a member of the Board prior to the date of the Agreement,  and any
person who is subsequently elected to the Board if such person is recommended or
approved by a majority of the  Independent  Directors,  but shall not include an
Acquiring Person or any representative  thereof.  Immediately upon the action of
the Board  electing  to redeem the  Rights,  National  shall  make  announcement
thereof  and the only  right of the  holders of Rights  will be to  receive  the
Redemption Price.

                  At any time after a person  becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the
Board may exchange the Rights  (other than Rights owned by an Acquiring  Person,
which become void),  in whole or in part,  at an exchange  ratio of one share of
Common Stock and/or other  securities,  cash or other assets  deemed to have the
same value as one share of Common Stock, per Right, subject to adjustment.

                  Until a Right is exercised or exchanged for Common Stock,  the
Rights,  as such,  will not grant the holders thereof rights as a stockholder of
National.  While  the  distribution  of  the  Rights  will  not  be  taxable  to
stockholders or to National, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances,
recognize  taxable  income in the event that the Rights become  exercisable  for
Common  Stock of  National  (or  other  consideration)  or for the  stock of the
Acquiring Person.

                  Amendments

                  Any of the  provisions  of the Agreement may be amended by the
Board without the consent of the holders of the Rights prior to the Distribution
Date. Thereafter, the Agreement may be amended by the Board in order to cure any
ambiguity,  defect or  inconsistency,  or to make changes which do not adversely
affect the  interests  of  holders  of Rights  (excluding  the  interest  of any
Acquiring  Person);  provided,  however,  that no supplement or amendment may be
made on or after the Distribution  Date which changes those provisions  relating
to the  principal  economic  terms of the Rights.  The Board may also,  with the
concurrence of a majority of the  Independent  Directors,  extend the redemption
period for up to an additional 20 days.


IV.      AUTHORIZATIONS SOUGHT

                  National   herein  seeks   authorization   to  implement   the
shareholder  rights  plan  as  described  in  this  Application-Declaration  and
embodied in the Agreement.  This would include, among other actions permitted by
the Agreement, the following transactions:

                  (i)      the dividend distribution of the Rights;

                  (ii)     the making of adjustments to the Purchase Price;

                  (iii)    the  sale  and  issuance  of  Common  Stock  or other
                           National securities, or the transfer of other assets,
                           upon exercise of the Rights;

                  (iv)     the  redemption  of Rights and the issuance of Common
                           Stock in  connection  therewith,  and the issuance of
                           Common  Stock or other  National  securities,  or the
                           transfer of other assets, in exchange for Rights; and

                  (v)      amending of the Agreement as permitted by the terms
                           thereof.


Item 2.           Fees, Commissions and Expenses

                  It is estimated that the fees,  commissions and expenses to be
incurred by National in  connection  with the proposed  transactions  will be as
follows:

                           Form U-1 Filing Fee                          $2,000

                           Form 8-A Filing Fee                               250

                           Rights Agent Fees                   10,000

                           Outside Counsel and Advisors'
                                    Fees                                50,000

                           Printing and Mailing                         25,000

                           Miscellaneous                                  3,000
                                                                         $90,250



Item 3.           Applicable Statutory Provisions

                  Sections  6(a),  7, 9(a), 10 and 12(c) of the Act and Rules 42
and 46 under the Act are deemed to be applicable to the proposed transactions.

  Proposed Transaction                           Applicable Provisions

  The Dividend Distribution of the Rights.      Sections 6(a), 7 and 12(c) and
                                                Rule 46

   The Sale and Issuance of Common Stock        Sections 6(a) and 7
   or other National Securities upon
   Exercise of the Rights.

   The Redemption of Rights and the Issuance    Sections 6(a), 7, 9(a), 10 and
   of Common Stock in connection therewith,     12(c) and Rule 42
   and the Issuance of Common Stock or other
   National Securities, or the Transfer of
   other Assets, in Exchange for Rights.

                  To the extent that the proposed transactions are considered by
the Commission to require authorization, approval or exemption under any section
of  the  Act  or  provision  of  the  rules  or  regulations  other  than  those
specifically  referred to herein,  request for such  authorization,  approval or
exemption is hereby made.


Item 4.           Regulatory Approval

                           No State commission and no other Federal commission 
has jurisdiction over the proposed transactions.


Item 5.           Procedure

                           National requests that the Commission issue its order
 with respect to the proposed transaction by May 15, 1996.

                  It is submitted  that a  recommended  decision by a hearing or
other  responsible  Officer of the  Commission is not needed with respect to the
proposed  transactions.  The Office of Public Utility Regulation of the Division
of  Investment  Management  may assist in the  preparation  of the  Commission's
decision.  There  should  be no  waiting  period  between  the  issuance  of the
Commission's order and the date on which it is to become effective.

Item 6.           Exhibits and Financial Statements

                  (a)      Exhibits

                           A-1      Certificate of Incorporation of National, as
                                    restated and amended  through  September 30,
                                    1992.  (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
                                    10-00,  Form  10-K  for  fiscal  year  ended
                                    September  30,  1991  in  File  No.  1-3880;
                                    Exhibit  3.1 to Form  10-K for  fiscal  year
                                    ended September 30, 1995 in File No. 1-3880;
                                    Exhibit  3.2 to Form  10-K for  fiscal  year
                                    ended September 30, 1995 in File No. 1-3880;
                                    and  Exhibit  EX-3(a),  Form 10-K for fiscal
                                    year ended  September  30,  1992 in File No.
                                    1-3880)

                           A-2      Bylaws of National, as amended through June 
                                    9, 1994. (Incorporated by reference to 
                                    Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-K, for the fiscal 
                                    year ended September 30, 1994 in
                                    File No. 1-3880)

                           A-3      Draft of Rights Agreement between National 
                                    and Rights Agent (to be named)

                           F-1      Opinion of counsel.  (To be filed by 
                                    amendment)

                           G        Financial Data Schedules

                           H        Proposed notice pursuant to Rule 22(f)

                  (b)      Financial Statements

                           S-1      National Fuel Gas Company and Subsidiaries
                                    Consolidated Balance Sheet at February 29, 
                                    1996

                           S-2      National Fuel Gas Company and Subsidiaries 
                                    Consolidated Statements of Income and 
                                    Earnings Reinvested in the Business for the 
                                    Twelve Months Ended February 29, 1996

                           S-3      National Fuel Gas Company and Subsidiaries
                                    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statement

Item 7.           Information as to Environmental Effects

                  The  proposed  transactions  involve no major  federal  action
significantly affecting the human environment.

                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements of the Public Utility Holding Company Act
of 1935, the undersigned  company has duly caused this statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Dated:  April 11, 1996
                                                 NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY


                                                 By:  /s/Philip C. Ackerman
                                                    Philip C. Ackerman
                                                    Senior Vice President


u-1

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> OPUR1
<LEGEND>
                                                                  EXHIBIT G

THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM NATIONAL
FUEL GAS COMPANY'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS 
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<CIK> 0000070145
<NAME> NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          SEP-30-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             MAR-01-1995
<PERIOD-END>                               FEB-29-1996
<BOOK-VALUE>                                  PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                    1,669,362
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                          0
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                         343,413
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                        11,599
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                 198,716
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               2,223,090
<COMMON>                                        37,576
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                      387,669
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                            436,853
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 862,098
                                0
                                          0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                           474,000
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                             133,900
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                            0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                 100,000
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                   30,000
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                          0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                     0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 623,092
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                2,223,090
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                    1,084,630
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                            48,962
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     897,661
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     946,623
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                        138,007
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                               5,552
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                 143,559
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                        56,042
<NET-INCOME>                                    87,517
                          0
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                   87,517
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                        60,040
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                       39,958
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                               0
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     2.34
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     2.34



</TABLE>

                                                              EXHIBIT A-3

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
and
_______________________, Rights Agent
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Dated as of ______________, 199_



<PAGE>


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                      Page
RIGHTS   AGREEMENT
Section 1.               Certain Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
Section 2.               Appointment of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . .  6
Section 3.               Issue of Right Certificates .  . . . . . . . . . 6
Section 4.               Form of Right Certificates. .  . . . . . . . .   8
Section 5.               Countersignature and Registration . . . . . . .  9
Section 6.               Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
                         Exchange of Right Certificates;
                         Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
                         Right Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
Section 7.               Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
                         Expiration Date of Rights. . . . . . . . . . .  10
Section 8.               Cancellation and Destruction of
                         Right Certificates. . . .. . . . . . . . . . .  12
Section 9.               Reservation and Availability of
                         Shares of Common Stock. . . . . . . . . .  . . .12
Section 10.              Common Stock Record Date . . . . . . . . . . .  14
Section 11.              Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number
                         of Shares or Number of Rights . . . . . . . . . 14
Section 12.              Certificate of Adjusted Purchase
                         Price or Number of Shares. . . . . . . . . .    21
Section 13.              Consolidation, Merger or Sale or
                         Transfer of Assets or Earning Power. . . . .    21
Section 14.              Fractional Rights and Fractional
                         Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           23
Section 15.              Rights of Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24
Section 16.              Agreement of Right Holders . . . . . . . . . . .24
Section 17.              Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a
                         Stockholder. . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . 26
Section 18.              Concerning the Rights Agent. . . . . . . . . .  25
Section 19.              Merger or Consolidation or Change of
                         Name of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . .    26
Section 20.              Duties of Rights Agent. . . . . . . . . . . .   27
Section 21.              Change of Rights Agent. . .. . . . . . . . . . .29
Section 22.              Issuance of New Right Certificates . . . . .    30
Section 23.              Redemption and Termination. . . . . . . . . .   30
Section 24.              Exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   31
Section 25.              Notice of Certain Events. . . . . . . . . . .   32
Section 26.              Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     33
Section 27.              Supplements and Amendments. . . . . . . . .     34
Section 28.              Successors. . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . .    34
Section 29.              Determinations and Actions by the
                         Board of Directors . . . . .. . . . . . . .     34
Section 30.              Benefits  of  This  Agreement. . . . . . . . . .35
Section 31.              Severability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   35
Section 32.              Governing Law. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..     35
Section 33.              Counterparts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  35
Section 34.              Descriptive Headings. . . . . . . . . . . . .   36

Exhibit  A - Form of Right Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      A-1
          Form of Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      A-5
          Certificate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      A-6
          Notice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     A-7
          Form of Election to Purchase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  .  A-8
Exhibit B - Summary of Rights to Purchase
          Common Stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   B-1


<PAGE>





RIGHTS   AGREEMENT


         Rights Agreement,  dated as of 199 (the "Agreement"),  between National
Fuel   Gas   Company,   a  New   Jersey   corporation   (the   "Company"),   and
_______________________ (the "Rights Agent").

W I T N E S S E T H

                  WHEREAS,   the  Board  of   Directors   of  the   Company   on
____________,  199_ ("Rights Dividend Declaration Date") authorized and declared
a dividend  distribution (the  "Distribution") of one Right for each outstanding
share of Common  Stock,  $1.00 par value,  of the Company (the  "Common  Stock")
outstanding  at the close of  business  on , 199_ (the  "Record  Date")  and has
authorized the issuance of one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted
pursuant to the  provisions  of section  11(i)  hereof) for each share of Common
Stock issued (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company's treasury
stock) between the Record Date and the earlier of the  Distribution  Date or the
Expiration  Date (as such terms are hereinafter  defined),  each Right initially
representing the right to purchase, under certain circumstances, one-half of one
share of Common Stock, upon the terms and subject to the conditions  hereinafter
set forth (the "Rights");

                           NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and
 the mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

                           Section 1. Certain Definitions.  For purposes of this
 Agreement, the following terms have the meanings indicated:

                           (a)      "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person 
(as such term is hereinafter defined) who or which, together with all Affiliates
(as  such  term  is  hereinafter  defined)  and  Associates  (as  such  term  is
hereinafter defined) of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner (as such term
is hereinafter  defined) of securities of the Company constituting a Substantial
Block (as such term is  hereinafter  defined),  but  shall not  include  (i) the
Company,  any Subsidiary  (as such term is hereinafter  defined) of the Company,
any employee  benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or
any Person organized,  appointed or established by the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company  for or  pursuant to the terms of any such plan,  (ii) any Person
who or which,  together  with all  Affiliates  and  Associates  of such  Person,
becomes the  Beneficial  Owner of a  Substantial  Block  solely as a result of a
change in the  aggregate  number  of  shares  of  Voting  Stock (as such term is
hereinafter  defined)  outstanding  since  the last  date on which  such  Person
acquired Beneficial Ownership of any shares of the Voting Stock constituting all
or a portion  of such  Substantial  Block;  and (iii) any  Person  who or which,
together  with  all  Affiliates  and  Associates  of such  Person,  becomes  the
Beneficial  Owner of a  Substantial  Block in the good  faith  belief  that such
acquisition would not (x) cause such Person and its Affiliates and Associates to
become the  Beneficial  Owner of a  Substantial  Block and such Person relied in
good faith in computing  the  percentage  of its voting power on publicly  filed
reports or documents of the Company which are  inaccurate or  out-of-date or (y)
otherwise  cause a Distribution  Date or the adjustment  provided for in Section
11(a) to occur.  Notwithstanding  clause (ii) or (iii) of the prior sentence, if
any Person that is not an Acquiring Person due to such clause (ii) or (iii) does
not  cease to be the  Beneficial  Owner of a  Substantial  Block by the close of
business on the fifth Business Day (as such term is  hereinafter  defined) after
notice  from the  Company  (the  date of notice  being the first  day) that such
Person is the Beneficial Owner of a Substantial Block, such Person shall, at the
end of such five  Business  Day  period,  become an  Acquiring  Person (and such
clause (ii) or (iii) shall no longer apply to such Person). For purposes of this
definition,  the determination whether any Person acted in "good faith" shall be
conclusively  determined  by the Board of Directors of the Company,  acting by a
vote of those  directors  of the  Company  whose  approval  would be required to
redeem the Rights under Section 2 3 .

                           (b)       "Act" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 9(c) hereof.

                           (c)       "Adjustment Shares" shall have the meaning 
set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                           (d)       "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the 
respective meanings ascribed to such  terms  in Rule  12b-2 of the  General 
Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), as in effect on the date hereof.

                           (e)       "Agreement" shall have the meaning set
forth in the introduction hereto.

                           (f)       A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial 
Owner" of and shall be deemed to "beneficially own" any securities:

                                    (i)  which such Person or any of such 
Person's  Affiliates or Associates  has,  directly or  indirectly,  the right to
acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage
of  time  or  upon  the  occurrence  of an  event)  pursuant  to any  agreement,
arrangement or understanding  (whether or not in writing),  or upon the exercise
of  conversion  rights,   exchange  rights,  rights,  warrants  or  options,  or
otherwise;  provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial
Owner" of, or to  "beneficially  own," (1)  securities  tendered  pursuant  to a
tender or exchange offer made by such Person or any of such Person's  Affiliates
or  Associates  until such  tendered  securities  are  accepted  for purchase or
exchange,  (2) securities  issuable upon exercise of Rights at any time prior to
the occurrence of a Triggering  Event (as such term is  hereinafter  defined) or
(3) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of
a Triggering  Event,  which  Rights were  acquired by such Person or any of such
Person's  Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to
Section 3(a) hereof ("Original  Rights") or pursuant to Section 11(i) or Section
22 hereof in connection with an adjustment made with respect to Original Rights;
or

                                    (ii)     which such Person or any of such 
Person's Affiliates or Associates has, directly or indirectly, the right to vote
or dispose of or has "beneficial  ownership" of (as determined  pursuant to Rule
13d-3 of the General Rules and  Regulations  under the Exchange Act),  including
pursuant  to any  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding  (whether or not in
writing);  provided,  however, that a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial
Owner" of, or to "beneficially  own," any security under this  subparagraph (ii)
if the agreement,  arrangement or understanding to vote such security (1) arises
solely  from a revocable  proxy  given in response to a public  proxy or consent
solicitation  made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and
regulations  of the Exchange Act and (2) is not then  reportable on Schedule 13D
under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); or

                                    (iii)    which are beneficially owned, 
directly  or  indirectly,  by any other  Person with which such Person or any of
such  Person's  Affiliates  or  Associates  has any  agreement,  arrangement  or
understanding (whether or not in writing) for the purpose of acquiring, holding,
voting  (except  pursuant to a revocable  proxy as  described  in the proviso to
subparagraph  (ii) of this  paragraph (f)) or disposing of any securities of the
Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing,  nothing contained in this definition shall cause
a Person  ordinarily  engaged in business as an  underwriter of securities to be
the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially  own," any securities acquired in
a bona fide firm commitment  underwriting pursuant to an underwriting  agreement
with the Company.

                           (g)       "Business Day" shall mean any day other 
than a Saturday,  Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in the State of
New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

                           (h)       "Certification" shall have the meaning set
 forth in Section 18 hereof.

                           (i)       "close of business" on any given date 
shall mean 5:00 P.M., Buffalo, New York time, on such date;  provided,  however,
that if such date is not a Business  Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M.,  Buffalo,  New
York time, on the next succeeding Business Day.

                           (j)       "Common Stock" when used with reference
to the Company  shall mean the shares of common stock,  $1.00 par value,  of the
Company.  "Common  Stock" when used with  reference to any Person other than the
Company  shall mean either the capital  stock with the greatest  voting power of
such other  Person or, if such Person is a  Subsidiary  of another  Person,  the
equity securities or other equity interest having power to control or direct the
management of such Person.

                           (k)       "Common Stock Equivalent" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii).

                           (l)      "Company" shall have the meaning set forth
in the introduction hereto.

                           (m)      "Current Market Price" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.

                           (n)      "Current Value" shall have the meaning 
set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

                           (o)       "Distribution" shall have the meaning 
set forth in the recitals hereto.

                           (p)       "Distribution Date" shall have the 
meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.

                           (q)       "Equivalent Common Stock" shall have the 
meaning set forth in Section 11(b) hereof.

                           (r)       "Exchange Act" shall have the meaning set 
forth in the definitions of "Affiliate" and "Associate" above.

                           (s)      "Exchange Ratio" shall have the  meaning set
 forth in Section 24(a) hereof.

                           (t)      "Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7(a)  hereof.

                           (u)      "Final Expiration Date" shall have the 
meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.

                           (v)      "Independent Director" shall mean any member
of the Board of Directors  of the Company,  while such person is a member of the
Board,  who is not an  Acquiring  Person,  or an  Affiliate  or  Associate of an
Acquiring  Person,  or a representative  or nominee of an Acquiring Person or of
any such Affiliate or Associate, and was a member of the Board prior to the date
hereof,  and any successor of an Independent  Director while such successor is a
member of the Board, who is not an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate
of an Acquiring Person, or a representative or nominee of an Acquiring Person or
of any such Affiliate or Associate, and is recommended or elected to succeed the
Independent Director by a majority of the Independent Directors.

                           (w)       "Original Rights" shall have the meaning 
set forth in the definition of "Beneficial Owner" above.

                           (x)       "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, 
corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, and shall include any successor
(by merger or otherwise) of such entity.

                           (y)       "Principal Party" shall have the meaning 
set forth in Section 13(b) hereof.

                           (z)       "Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set
 forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

                           (aa)      "Record Date" shall have the meaning set 
forth in the recitals hereto.

                           (bb)  "Redemption  Price"  shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 23(a) hereof.

                           (cc) "Right  Certificate"  shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3(a) hereof.

                           (dd)      "Rights" shall have the meaning set forth 
in the recitals hereto.

                           (ee)      "Rights Agent" shall have the meaning set 
forth in the introduction hereto.

                           (ff)      "Rights Dividend Declaration Date" shall 
have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

                           (gg)      "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" shall mean any 
event described in Section 11(a)(ii).

                           (hh)      "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date" shall have
 the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii).

                           (ii)      "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event 
described in Section 13(a).

                           (jj)      "Shares Acquisition Date" shall mean the 
first date of public  announcement  (which,  for  purposes  of this  definition,
includes a report filed  pursuant to Section  13(d) of the Exchange  Act) by the
Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.

                          (kk)       "Spread" shall have the meaning set forth 
in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

                           (ll)     "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to 
any Person, any corporation (or other entity) of which an amount of voting  
securities (or comparable  ownership  interests)  sufficient to elect at least a
majority of the directors (or comparable  individuals)  of such  corporation (or
other  entity)  is  beneficially  owned or  otherwise  controlled,  directly  or
indirectly, by such Person.

                           (mm)      "Substantial Block" shall mean a number of
 shares of Voting Stock which have 10% or more of the aggregate voting power of
all outstanding shares of Voting Stock.

                           (nn)      "Substitution Period" shall have the 
meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

                           (oo)      "Summary of Rights" shall have the meaning
 set forth in Section 3(b) hereof.

                           (pp)      "Trading Day" shall have the meaning set 
forth in Section 11(d) hereof.

                           (qq)      "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section 
11(a)(ii) Event or Section 13 Event.

                           (rr)      "Voting Stock" shall mean the outstanding 
shares of Common Stock, $1.00 par value,  and any other shares of capital  stock
 of the Company which are entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors.

                           Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company 
hereby  appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company in  accordance
with the terms and conditions  hereof,  and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such
appointment.  The Company shall act as Co-Rights Agent and may from time to time
appoint such other  Co-Rights  Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable upon
ten calendar  days' written  notice to the Rights  Agent.  In no event shall the
Rights  Agent  have  any  duty to  supervise  or in any way be  liable  for such
Co-Rights Agents.

                           Section 3. Issue of Right Certificates. (a) Until the
earlier of (i) the close of business on the tenth  calendar day after the Shares
Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after the Shares  Acquisition Date occurs
before the Record  Date,  the close of business on the Record  Date) or (ii) the
close of business on the tenth  calendar day after the date of the  commencement
of, or of the first public  announcement of the intent of any Person (other than
the Company,  any  Subsidiary of the Company,  any employee  benefit plan of the
Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any Person  organized,  appointed
or  established  by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for or pursuant
to the terms of any such plan) to commence,  a tender or exchange offer if, upon
consummation  thereof,  such Person would be an Acquiring Person (the earlier of
the dates in  subsection  (i) and (ii) hereof  being  herein  referred to as the
"Distribution Date") (x) the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions
of  paragraph  (b) of this Section 3) by the  certificates  for the Common Stock
registered  in the names of the holders of the Common Stock (which  certificates
for  Common  Stock  shall be deemed  also to be Right  Certificates)  and not by
separate  Right  Certificates,  and (y) the right to receive Right  Certificates
will be  transferable  only in connection  with the transfer of Common Stock. As
soon as practicable after receipt by the Rights Agent of written notice from the
Company of the  Distribution  Date, the Rights Agent, at the Company's  expense,
will send by first-class,  postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common
Stock as of the close of business on the  Distribution  Date,  at the address of
such  holder  shown on the  records  of the  Company,  a Right  Certificate,  in
substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto,  evidencing one Right for each share
of Common Stock so held,  subject to  adjustment as provided  herein.  As of the
Distribution   Date,  the  Rights  will  be  evidenced   solely  by  such  Right
Certificates.

                           (b)       As soon as practicable following the Record
Date,  the Company  will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to  Purchase  Common
Stock, in  substantially  the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the "Summary of
Rights"), by first-class,  postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common
Stock as of the close of  business  on the Record  Date,  at the address of such
holder shown on the records of the Company.  With  respect to  certificates  for
Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the
Rights  will be  evidenced  by  such  certificates  for  Common  Stock,  and the
registered  holders of Common Stock shall also be the registered  holders of the
associated  Rights.  Until  the  Distribution  Date (or  earlier  redemption  or
expiration of the Rights), the surrender for transfer of any of the certificates
for Common  Stock  outstanding  on the Record  Date  shall also  constitute  the
transfer  of the  Rights  associated  with  Common  Stock  represented  by  such
certificate.

                           (c)       Rights shall be issued in respect of all 
shares of Common  Stock issued after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of
the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in Section
7),  or, in certain  circumstances  provided  in  Section  22 hereof,  after the
Distribution Date.  Certificates  representing such shares of Common Stock shall
have  impressed  on,  printed on,  written on or  otherwise  affixed to them the
following legend:

                           This certificate also evidences and entitles the 
holder  hereof to  certain  Rights as set  forth in a Rights  Agreement  between
National  Fuel Gas Company and  _______________________  dated as of , 1996 (the
"Rights  Agreement"),  the  terms of which  are  hereby  incorporated  herein by
reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal  executive  offices of
National  Fuel Gas Company.  Under  certain  circumstances,  as set forth in the
Rights  Agreement,  such Rights will be evidenced by separate  certificates  and
will no longer be evidenced by this certificate.  National Fuel Gas Company will
mail to the  holder of this  certificate  a copy of the Rights  Agreement  as in
effect on the date of mailing  without  charge  within five  Business Days after
receipt of a written request therefor.  Under certain circumstances set forth in
the Rights  Agreement,  Rights  beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring  Person may
become null and void.

                           After the due execution of any supplement or 
amendment to this Agreement in accordance  with the terms hereof,  the reference
to this  Agreement  in the  foregoing  legend  shall  mean the  Agreement  as so
supplemented or amended. Until the Distribution Date, the Rights associated with
Common Stock  represented by certificates  containing the foregoing legend shall
be evidenced by such  certificates  alone, and the surrender for transfer of any
of such certificates shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated
with  Common  Stock  represented  by such  certificates.  In the event  that the
Company  purchases  or acquires any shares of Common Stock after the Record Date
but prior to the Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such Common Stock
shall be deemed  canceled and retired so that the Company  shall not be entitled
to exercise any Rights  associated  with the shares of Common Stock which are no
longer outstanding. The failure to print the foregoing legend on any such Common
Stock  certificate  or any other defect  therein  shall not affect in any manner
whatsoever the application or  interpretation  of the provisions of Section 7(e)
hereof.

                           Section 4. Form of Right Certificates. (a) The Right
Certificates  (and the forms of election to purchase shares and of assignment to
be printed on the reverse thereof) shall be substantially  the same as Exhibit A
hereto  and may  have  such  marks of  identification  or  designation  and such
legends,  summaries  or  endorsements  printed  thereon as the  Company may deem
appropriate and as are not  inconsistent  with the provisions of this Agreement,
or as may be  required  to comply  with any  applicable  law or with any rule or
regulation  made  pursuant  thereto or with any rule or  regulation of any stock
exchange  on which the Rights may from time to time be listed,  or to conform to
usage. The Right Certificates shall be in machine-printable format and in a form
reasonably  satisfactory  to the  Rights  Agent.  Subject to the  provisions  of
Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Right Certificates,  whenever distributed,
shall be dated as of the Record Date,  shall show the date of  countersignature,
and on their face shall  entitle the holders  thereof to purchase such number of
shares of Common Stock (or following a Triggering Event, other securities,  cash
or other assets,  as the case may be) as shall be set forth therein at the price
set forth therein (such exercise price per share of Common Stock,  the "Purchase
Price"),  but the number of such shares and the Purchase  Price shall be subject
to adjustment as provided herein.

                           (b)       Any Right Certificate issued pursuant to
Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights  beneficially owned by:
(i) an Acquiring  Person or any  Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring  Person,
(ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate)
who becomes a transferee  after the  Acquiring  Person  becomes such, or (iii) a
transferee of an Acquiring  Person (or of any such  Associate or Affiliate)  who
becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming
such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer  (whether or not
for  consideration)  from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in
such Acquiring  Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring  Person has any
continuing agreement,  arrangement or understanding  (whether or not in writing)
regarding the transferred  Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors
of the Company has determined is part of a plan,  arrangement  or  understanding
(whether  or not in  writing)  which has as a  primary  purpose  or  effect  the
avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof,  and any Right Certificate  issued pursuant to
Section  6 or  Section  11  hereof,  upon  transfer,  exchange,  replacement  or
adjustment of any other Right  Certificate  referred to in this sentence,  shall
contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend, modified as applicable to
apply to such Person:

                           The Rights represented by this Right Certificate are
or were beneficially  owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or
an Affiliate  or Associate of an Acquiring  Person (as such terms are defined in
the  Rights  Agreement).  Accordingly,  this  Right  Certificate  and the Rights
represented  hereby may become null and void in the  circumstances  specified in
Section 7(e) of such Agreement.

                           Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.  The 
Right  Certificates  shall be  executed  on behalf of the  Company by one of its
authorized  officers  either  manually  or by  facsimile  signature.  The  Right
Certificates  shall be  countersigned  by an authorized  signatory of the Rights
Agent either  manually or by facsimile  signature and shall not be valid for any
purpose  unless so  countersigned.  In case any officer of the Company who shall
have signed any of the Right  Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the
Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by
the Company, such Right Certificates,  nevertheless, may be countersigned by the
Rights Agent,  issued and delivered with the same force and effect as though the
person who signed such Right  Certificates  had not ceased to be such officer of
the Company; and any Right Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by
any person who, at the actual date of the  execution of such Right  Certificate,
shall be a  proper  officer  of the  Company  to sign  such  Right  Certificate,
although at the date of the  execution of this Rights  Agreement any such person
was not such an officer.

                           In case any authorized signatory of the Rights Agent
who shall have  countersigned  any of the Right  Certificates  shall cease to be
such  signatory  before  delivery  by  the  Company,  such  Right  Certificates,
nevertheless, may be issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and
effect as though the person who  countersigned  such Right  Certificates had not
ceased to be such signatory;  and any Right Certificates may be countersigned on
behalf  of the  Rights  Agent  by any  person  who,  at the  actual  date of the
countersignature  of such Right Certificate,  shall be a proper signatory of the
Rights Agent to countersign such Right Certificate,  although at the date of the
execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not such a signatory.

                           Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent
will keep or cause to be kept, at its office designated for such purpose,  books
for registration and transfer of the Right Certificates  issued hereunder.  Such
books shall show the names and addresses of the respective  holders of the Right
Certificates issued hereunder.  Such books shall show the names and addresses of
the respective holders of the Right Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced
on its face by each of the  Right  Certificates,  the date of each of the  Right
Certificates and the date of countersignature of each of the Right Certificates.

                           Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination and 
Exchange  of Right  Certificates;  Mutilated,  Destroyed,  Lost or Stolen  Right
Certificates.  Subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof, at any time after
the close of business on the Distribution  Date, and at or prior to the close of
business on the Expiration Date, any Right Certificate or Right Certificates may
be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another Right Certificate or
Right Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of
shares of Common Stock (or following a Triggering Event, other securities,  cash
or  other  assets,  as the  case  may  be) as the  Right  Certificate  or  Right
Certificates  surrendered  then  entitled  such  holder  (or,  in the  case of a
transfer,  such former holder) to purchase.  Any registered  holder  desiring to
transfer,  split  up,  combine  or  exchange  any  Right  Certificate  or  Right
Certificates  shall make such request in writing  delivered to the Rights Agent,
and  shall  surrender  the  Right  Certificate  or  Right   Certificates  to  be
transferred,  split up,  combined or exchanged at the office of the Rights Agent
designated for such purpose, along with a signature guarantee and such other and
further  documentation as the Rights Agent may reasonably  request.  Neither the
Rights Agent nor the Company  shall be  obligated to take any action  whatsoever
with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Right Certificate until the
registered  holder shall have completed and signed the certificate  contained in
the form of assignment on the reverse side of such Right  Certificate  and shall
have provided such additional evidence, as the Company shall reasonably request,
of the  identity of the  Beneficial  Owner,  Affiliates  or  Associates  of such
Beneficial Owner or holder, or of any other Person with which such holder or any
of such holder's  Affiliates or Associates  has any  agreement,  arrangement  or
understanding (whether or not in writing) for the purpose of acquiring, holding,
voting or disposing of  securities  of the Company.  Thereupon  the Rights Agent
shall,  subject to Section 14 and Section 20(k) hereof,  countersign and deliver
to the Person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right Certificates, as the
case may be, as so  requested.  The  Company may  require  payment  from a Right
Certificates  holder of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection  with any transfer,  split up,  combination or
exchange of Right Certificates.

                           Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of 
evidence  reasonably  satisfactory  to them of the loss,  theft,  destruction or
mutilation of a Right  Certificate,  and, in case of loss, theft or destruction,
of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, along with a signature
guarantee  and such other and  further  documentation  as the  Rights  Agent may
reasonably  request,  and if  requested  by the  Company,  reimbursement  to the
Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto,  and
upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Right  Certificate if
mutilated,  the Company  will make and deliver a new Right  Certificate  of like
tenor to the Rights  Agent for delivery to the  registered  owner in lieu of the
Right Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

                           Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
Expiration  Date of Rights.  (a) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof,  the registered
holder of any Right  Certificate  may  exercise  the  Rights  evidenced  thereby
(except  as  otherwise  provided  herein,  including,  without  limitation,  the
restrictions on  exercisability  set forth in Sections 9 (c) , 11 (a) (iii) , 23
(a) and 24 (b)  hereof) in whole or in part at any time  after the  Distribution
Date upon  surrender  of the Right  Certificate,  with the form of  election  to
purchase on the reverse side thereof duly  executed,  to the Rights Agent at the
designated  office of the Rights  Agent,  together with payment of the aggregate
Purchase  Price  for the  total  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock (or other
securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which the Rights are
then  exercisable,  at or prior to the  earliest of (i) the close of business on
200 - (the "Final  Expiration  Date"),  or (ii) the time at which the Rights are
redeemed  as  provided  in  Section  23  hereof  or (iii)  the time at which all
exercisable Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof (such earliest
date being herein referred to as the "Expiration Date").

                            (b)  The Purchase Price for each full share of 
Common  Stock  pursuant to the  exercise of a Right  shall  initially  be$130.00
(being  $65.00 per half share of Common  Stock),  shall be subject to adjustment
from time to time as  provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof and shall be payable
in accordance with paragraph (c) below.

                           (c)      Upon receipt of a Right Certificate 
representing  exercisable  Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the
certificate  duly executed and completed  accompanied by payment of the Purchase
Price for the  number of shares of Common  Stock (or other  securities,  cash or
other  assets,  as the case may be) to be  purchased  and an amount equal to any
applicable  transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall  thereupon,  subject to Section
20(k),  promptly (i)  requisition  from the Company  certificates  for the total
number  of  shares  of Common  Stock to be  purchased,  (ii)  when  appropriate,
requisition  from the  Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance
of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14, (iii) promptly after receipt
of such certificates, cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the
registered holder of such Right Certificate, registered in such name or names as
may be  designated  by such  holder  and (iv) when  appropriate,  after  receipt
promptly deliver such cash to or upon the order of the registered holder of such
Right Certificate.  The payment of the Purchase Price must be made in cash or by
certified  bank check or bank draft or money  order  payable to the order of the
Company or the Rights Agent. In the event that the Company is obligated to issue
securities,  distribute  property  or pay cash  pursuant  to section  11(a)(iii)
hereof, the Company will make all arrangements  necessary so that cash, property
or securities are available for issuance,  distribution or payment by the Rights
Agent, if and when appropriate.

                           (d)       In case the registered holder of any Right
Certificate  shall exercise less than all the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  a new
Right   Certificate   evidencing  Rights  equivalent  to  the  Rights  remaining
unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent to the registered holder of such
Right Certificate or to his duly authorized  assigns,  subject to the provisions
of Section 14 hereof.

                           (e)       Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the  contrary,  from and after the first  occurrence  of a Section  11(a)(ii)
Event, any Rights  beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate
or Affiliate of an Acquiring  Person,  (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring  Person
(or of any such  Associate  or  Affiliate)  who becomes a  transferee  after the
Acquiring  Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or
of any such  Associate  or  Affiliate)  who  becomes  a  transferee  prior to or
concurrently  with the Acquiring  Person  becoming such and receives such Rights
pursuant to either (A) a transfer  (whether or not for  consideration)  from the
Acquiring  Person to holders of equity  interests in such Acquiring Person or to
any  Person  which  whom the  Acquiring  Person  has any  continuing  agreement,
arrangement  or  understanding   (whether  or  not  in  writing)  regarding  the
transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company
has determined is part of a plan,  arrangement or understanding  (whether or not
in  writing)  which has as a primary  purpose  or effect the  avoidance  of this
section  7(e),  shall  become null and void  without  any further  action and no
holder of such  Rights  shall have any rights  whatsoever  with  respect to such
Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise.  The Company
shall use all  reasonable  efforts to insure that the provisions of this Section
7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied  with,  but shall have no liability to
any holder of Right  Certificates  or other Person as a result of its failure to
make any  determinations  with  respect to an  Acquiring  Person,  or any of its
Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.

                           (f)       Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary,  neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to
undertake any action with respect to a registered  holder upon the occurrence of
any  purported  exercise as set forth in this  Section 7 unless such  registered
holder shall have (i) completed and signed the certificate contained in the form
of election to purchase set forth on the reverse  side of the Right  Certificate
surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the
identity of the Beneficial  Owner,  Affiliates or Associates of such  Beneficial
Owner or holder,  or of any other  Person  with which such holder or any of such
holder's   Affiliates  or  Associates   has  any   agreement,   arrangement   or
understanding (whether or not in writing) for the purpose of acquiring, holding,
voting or  disposing  of any  securities  of the  Company as the  Company  shall
reasonably request.

                           Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Right 
Certificates.  All Right  Certificates  surrendered for the purpose of exercise,
transfer, split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company
or to any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in
canceled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent,  shall be canceled by it,
and no Right  Certificates  shall be issued in lieu thereof  except as expressly
permitted by any of the provisions of this Rights  Agreement.  The Company shall
deliver to the Rights  Agent for  cancellation  and  retirement,  and the Rights
Agent  shall so cancel and  retire,  any other Right  Certificate  purchased  or
acquired by the Company  otherwise  than upon the exercise  thereof.  The Rights
Agent shall deliver all canceled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall, at
the written  request of the Company,  destroy such canceled Right  Certificates,
and in such case  shall  deliver a  certificate  of  destruction  thereof to the
Company.

                           Section 9. Reservation and Availability of Shares of
Common  Stock.  (a) The  Company  covenants  and agrees that it will cause to be
reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued  shares of Common
Stock (and following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out of its authorized
and unissued  other  securities),  or out of its authorized and issued shares of
Common Stock (and,  following the occurrence of a Triggering  Event,  out of its
authorized  and issued other  securities)  held in its  treasury,  the number of
shares of Common Stock (and,  following the  occurrence  of a Triggering  Event,
other  securities) that will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all
outstanding  Rights (it being  understood  that any of the  foregoing  shares or
securities  may also be  reserved  for other  purposes)  or will take such other
steps as are  appropriate to assure that the number of such shares or securities
(or  their  equivalents)  sufficient  to  permit  the  exercise  in  full of all
outstanding Rights will be available upon such exercise.

                           (b)       So long as the shares of Common Stock (and,
following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, other securities)  issuable upon
the exercise of Rights may be listed on any national  securities  exchange,  the
Company  shall use its best  efforts  to cause,  from and after such time as the
Rights become  exercisable (but only to the extent that it is reasonably  likely
that the Rights will be exercised),  all shares reserved for such issuance to be
listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.

                           (c)       The Company shall use its best efforts to
(i) file, as soon as  practicable  following  the first  occurrence of a Section
11(a)(ii)  Event,  or as soon  as  required  by  law,  as the  case  may  be,  a
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"),
with respect to the  securities  purchasable  upon  exercise of the Rights on an
appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration  statement to become effective as
soon as  practicable  after  such  filing,  and (iii)  cause  such  registration
statement  to remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times  meeting  the
requirements  of the Act)  until  the  earlier  of (A) the date as of which  the
Rights are no longer  exercisable  for such  securities,  and (B) the Expiration
Date.  The Company  will also take such action as may be  appropriate  under the
blue sky laws of the various states. The Company may temporarily  suspend, for a
period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in clause
(i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights
in order to prepare and file such registration statement and permit it to become
effective.  Upon  any  such  suspension,   the  Company  shall  issue  a  public
announcement  and shall give  simultaneous  written  notice to the Rights  Agent
stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as
well as a public announcement and notice to the Rights Agent at such time as the
suspension  is no  longer  in  effect.  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of this
Agreement  to  the  contrary,  the  Rights  shall  not  be  exercisable  in  any
jurisdiction unless the requisite qualifications in such jurisdiction shall have
been obtained.

                           (d)       The Company covenants and agrees that it 
will take all such  action as may be  necessary  to  ensure  that all  shares of
Common  Stock  (and  following  the  occurrence  of a  Triggering  Event,  other
securities)  delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of
the certificates for such shares (subject to payment of the Purchase Price),  be
duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.

                           (e)       The Company further covenants and agrees 
that it will pay when due and payable  any and all  federal  and state  transfer
taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of
the  Right  Certificates  or of  any  shares  of  the  Common  Stock  (or  other
securities,  as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall
not,  however,  be required  (a) to pay any transfer tax which may be payable in
respect  of  any  transfer  involved  in  the  transfer  or  delivery  of  Right
Certificates  or the issuance or delivery of  certificates  for Common Stock (or
other  securities,  as the  case  may  be)  in a name  other  than  that  of the
registered  holder of the Right Certificate  evidencing  Rights  surrendered for
exercise or (b) to issue or deliver any  certificates  for a number of shares of
Common Stock (or other securities,  as the case may be) upon the exercise of any
Rights  until any such tax shall  have been paid (any such tax being  payable by
the holder of such Right  Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it has
been established to the Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.

                           Section 10.  Common Stock Record Date.  Each Person
in whose name any certificate for any number of shares of Common Stock (or other
securities,  as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for
all  purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of such whole and/or
fractional  shares of Common  Stock  (or other  securities,  as the case may be)
represented  thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated the date upon which
the Right Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of
the Purchase Price (and any applicable  transfer  taxes) was made and shall show
the  date of  countersignature;  provided,  however,  that  if the  date of such
surrender and payment is a date upon which Common Stock (or other securities, as
the case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed,  such Person shall be
deemed to have become the record holder of such shares on, and such  certificate
shall be dated,  the next succeeding  Business Day on which the Common Stock (or
other  securities,  as the case may be) transfer  books of the Company are open.
Prior to the  exercise of the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  the holder of a Right
Certificate  shall not be entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company
with  respect to shares for which the Rights  shall be  exercisable,  including,
without   limitation,   the  right  to  vote,  to  receive  dividends  or  other
distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to
receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

                           Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of
Shares or Number of Rights.  The Purchase Price, the number of shares covered by
each Right and the number of Rights  outstanding  are subject to adjustment from
time to time as provided in this Section 11.

                           (a)      (i) In the event the Company shall at any
time after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Common Stock
payable in shares of the Common  Stock,  (B) subdivide  the  outstanding  Common
Stock, (C) combine the outstanding  Common Stock into a smaller number of shares
or (D) issue any shares of its  capital  stock in a  reclassification  of Common
Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or
merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation),  except
as  otherwise  provided in this  Section  11(a) and  Section  7(e)  hereof,  the
Purchase  Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of
the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the
number and kind of shares of Common Stock or capital stock,  as the case may be,
issuable on such date, shall be  proportionately  adjusted so that the holder of
any Right exercised  after such time shall be entitled to receive,  upon payment
of the Purchase Price then in effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares of
capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised  immediately prior to such
date and at a time when Common Stock (or other securities) transfer books of the
Company  were  open,  he or she would have  owned  upon such  exercise  and been
entitled  to receive by virtue of such  dividend,  subdivision,  combination  or
reclassification.  If an event occurs which would  require an  adjustment  under
both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section 11(a)(ii), the adjustment provided for in
this Section  11(a)(i)  shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any
adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii).

                                    (ii)  Subject to Section 24 of this
agreement,  in the event any Person,  alone or together with its  Affiliates and
Associates,  becomes at any time after the Rights Dividend  Declaration Date, an
Acquiring  Person  except as the  result of a  transaction  set forth in Section
13(a)  hereof,  then,  prior to the later of (x) the date on which the Company's
rights of  redemption  pursuant to Section  23(a)  expire,  or (y) five (5) days
after the date of the first  occurrence  of a Section  11(a)(ii)  Event,  proper
provision  shall be made so that each  holder of a Right,  except as provided in
Section 7(e) hereof,  shall  thereafter  have a right to receive,  upon exercise
thereof at the then current  Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement,  such number of shares of Common  Stock of the Company as shall equal
the result  obtained by (x)  multiplying  the then current  Purchase Price for a
full share of Common  Stock by the number of shares of Common  Stock for which a
Right is then  exercisable  and dividing  that product by (y) 50% of the Current
Market  Price per share of Common Stock of the Company  (determined  pursuant to
Section  11(d)) on the date of the  occurrence of the event  described  above in
this subparagraph (ii) (such number of shares is hereinafter  referred to as the
"Adjustment  Shares"),  provided  that the  Purchase  Price  and the  number  of
Adjustment  Shares  shall be further  adjusted as provided in this  Agreement to
reflect any events occurring after the date of such first occurrence.

                                    (iii)    In the event that the number of 
shares of Common Stock which are  authorized  by the  Company's  certificate  of
incorporation  but not  outstanding  or reserved for issuance for purposes other
than upon  exercise of the Rights is not  sufficient  to permit the  exercise in
full of the Rights in  accordance  with the  foregoing  subparagraph  (ii),  the
Company shall (A) determine the excess of (1) the value of the Adjustment Shares
issuable  upon  the  exercise  of a Right  (the  "Current  Value")  over (2) the
Purchase Price (such excess, the "Spread"),  and (B) with respect to each Right,
make adequate provision to substitute for the Adjustment  Shares,  upon exercise
of the Rights and payment of the  applicable  Purchase  Price,  (1) cash,  (2) a
reduction in the Purchase  Price,  (3) other  equity  securities  of the Company
(including,  without  limitation,  shares of preferred stock which a majority of
the Independent  Directors and the Board of Directors of the Company have deemed
to have the same  value as shares  of Common  Stock  (such  shares of  preferred
stock,  "Common Stock  Equivalents")),  (4) debt securities of the Company,  (5)
other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value
equal to the Current Value,  where such aggregate value has been determined by a
majority of the Independent  Directors and the Board of Directors of the Company
based  upon the  advice  of a  nationally  recognized  investment  banking  firm
selected by the Board of Directors of the Company;  provided,  however,  that if
the Company shall not have made adequate  provision to deliver value pursuant to
clause (B) above within  thirty (30) days  following  the later of (x) the first
occurrence of a Section  11(a)(ii) Event and (y) the date on which the Company's
rights of redemption  pursuant to Section 23(a) expire (the later of (x) and (y)
being  referred to herein as the "Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date"),  then the
Company  shall be obligated  to deliver,  upon the  surrender  for exercise of a
Right and without  requiring  payment of the  Purchase  Price,  shares of Common
Stock (to the extent  available)  and then,  if  necessary,  cash,  which shares
and/or  cash  have an  aggregate  value  equal to the  Spread.  If the  Board of
Directors  of the Company  shall  determine in good faith that it is likely that
sufficient  additional  shares of Common Stock could be authorized  for issuance
upon exercise in full of the Rights,  the thirty (30) day period set forth above
may be  extended  to the extent  necessary,  but not more than  ninety (90) days
after the Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date,  in order that the Company may seek
stockholder  approval  for the  authorization  of such  additional  shares (such
period, as it may be extended,  the "Substitution  Period").  To the extent that
the Company  determines  that some  action  need be taken  pursuant to the first
and/or  second  sentences  of this  subparagraph  (iii),  the  Company (x) shall
provide,  subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall apply uniformly
to all outstanding  Rights, and (y) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights
until  the  expiration  of  the  Substitution   Period  in  order  to  seek  any
authorization  of  additional  shares and/or to decide the  appropriate  form of
distribution  to be made  pursuant to such first  sentence and to determine  the
value thereof.  In the event of any such  suspension,  the Company shall issue a
public announcement and shall give concurrent written notice to the Rights Agent
stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as
well as a public announcement and notice to the Rights Agent at such time as the
suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this subparagraph  (iii), the
value of the Common  Stock  shall be the  Current  Market  Price (as  determined
pursuant to Section  11(d)  hereof) per share of Common  Stock on the Section 11
(a) (ii)  Trigger  Date and the value of any Common  Stock  Equivalent  shall be
deemed to be the same as the value of Common  Stock on such  date.  The  Company
shall  give the  Rights  Agent  notice  of the  selection  of any  Common  Stock
Equivalent under this subparagraph (iii).

                           (b)       In case the Company shall fix a record date
for the  issuance of rights,  options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock
entitling them (for a period  expiring within 45 calendar days after such record
date)  to  subscribe  for  or  purchase  Common  Stock  (or  securities   having
substantially  the same  rights,  privileges  and  preferences  as the shares of
Common Stock  ("Equivalent  Common Stock") or  convertible  into Common Stock or
Equivalent  Common  Stock) at a price per  share of Common  Stock or  Equivalent
Common Stock (or having a conversion price per share, if a security  convertible
into Common Stock or Equivalent Common Stock) less than the Current Market Price
(as  defined in Section  11(d) per share of Common  Stock or  Equivalent  Common
Stock,  as the case may be) on such record  date,  the  Purchase  Price to be in
effect after such record date shall be  determined by  multiplying  the Purchase
Price in effect  immediately  prior to such record date by a fraction,  of which
the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding on such
record date plus the number of shares of Common Stock or Equivalent Common Stock
which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Common Stock
or  Equivalent  Common  Stock so to be offered  (and/or  the  aggregate  initial
conversion price of the convertible  securities so to be offered) would purchase
at such Current Market Price and of which the denominator shall be the number of
shares  of Common  Stock  outstanding  on such  record  date plus the  number of
additional  shares of Common Stock and/or  Equivalent Common Stock to be offered
for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible  securities so to be
offered are initially convertible).  In case such subscription price may be paid
by delivery of consideration  part or all of which shall be in a form other than
cash,  the value of such  consideration  shall be as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in
a statement filed with the Rights Agent. Shares of Common Stock owned by or held
for the account of the Company shall not be deemed  outstanding  for the purpose
of any such  computation.  Such adjustment shall be made  successively  whenever
such a record  date is fixed;  and in the event  that such  rights,  options  or
warrants  are not so issued,  the  Purchase  Price  shall be  adjusted to be the
Purchase  Price  which  would then be in effect if such record date had not been
fixed.

                           (c)       In case the Company shall fix a record date
for the making of a distribution  to all holders of Common Stock  (including any
such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness
or assets (other than a regular  periodic cash dividend or a dividend payable in
Common Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in
Section 11(b)),  the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall
be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  prior to
such  record  date by a fraction,  of which the  numerator  shall be the Current
Market  Price per share of Common  Stock (as  defined in Section  11(d)) on such
record  date,  less the fair market  value (as  determined  in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company,  whose  determination shall be described in a
statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the assets or evidences
of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription  rights or warrants
applicable  to one share of Common Stock and of which the  denominator  shall be
such Current Market Price per share of Common Stock.  Such adjustments  shall he
made  successively  whenever such a record date is fixed;  and in the event that
such  distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall again be adjusted to
be the Purchase  Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not
been fixed.

                           (d)       For the purpose of any computation 
hereunder,  other than  computations  made pursuant to Section  11(a)(iii),  the
"Current  Market Price" per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to
be the average of the daily  closing  prices per share of such Common  Stock for
the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined in
this  paragraph  (d))  immediately  prior to such  date  and,  for  purposes  of
computations  made pursuant to Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof,  the Current  Market
Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of
the  daily  closing  prices  per  share of such  Common  Stock  for the ten (10)
consecutive  Trading Days immediately  following such date;  provided,  however,
that in the event that the  Current  Market  Price per share of Common  Stock is
determined  during the period  following the  announcement by the issuer of such
Common Stock of (A) a dividend or  distribution  on such Common Stock payable in
shares of such Common Stock or securities convertible into shares of such Common
Stock  (other  than  the  Rights)  or  (B)  any   subdivision,   combination  or
reclassification  of such  Common  Stock,  and  prior to the  expiration  of the
requisite 30 Trading Day or 10 Trading Day period, as set forth above, after the
ex-dividend  date for such dividend or  distribution or the record date for such
subdivision,  combination or reclassification,  then, and in each such case, the
Current  Market  Price  shall be  appropriately  adjusted  to take into  account
ex-dividend  trading.  The  closing  price  for each day  shall be the last sale
price,  regular  way,  or, in case no such  sale  takes  place on such day,  the
average of the  closing  bid and asked  prices,  regular  way, in either case as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or,
if the shares of the Common  Stock are not listed or  admitted to trading on the
New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal  consolidated  transaction
reporting  system with respect to securities  listed on the  principal  national
securities  exchange  on which the  shares  of the  Common  Stock are  listed or
admitted  to trading  or, if the  shares of the  Common  Stock are not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange,  the last quoted price,
or, if not so quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low asked  prices in the
over-the counter market,  as reported by the National  Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or such other system then in
use,  or, if on any such date the shares of Common  Stock are not quoted by such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional  market maker making a market in Common Stock selected by the Board
of  Directors  of the  Company.  If on any such date no market maker is making a
market in the Common Stock,  the fair value of such shares on such date shall be
as  determined  in good faith by the  Independent  Directors if the  Independent
Directors  constitute a majority of the Board of Directors  or, in the event the
Independent Directors do not constitute a majority of the Board of Directors, by
an independent investment banking firm selected by the Board of Directors, whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and
shall be conclusive for all purposes. The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on
which the principal national  securities  exchange on which the shares of Common
Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open for the  transaction of business
or, if the shares of Common  Stock are not listed or  admitted to trading on any
national securities exchange, a Monday, Tuesday,  Wednesday,  Thursday or Friday
on which  banking  institutions  in the State of New York are not  authorized or
obligated  by law or  executive  order  to  close.  If the  Common  Stock is not
publicly held or not so listed or traded, "Current Market" Price per share shall
mean the fair value per share as  determined  in good  faith by the  Independent
Directors  if the  Independent  Directors  constitute a majority of the Board of
Directors  or,  in the event  the  Independent  Directors  do not  constitute  a
majority of the Board of Directors,  by an independent  investment  banking firm
selected by the Board of Directors,  whose determination shall be described in a
statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.

                           (e) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding,
no adjustment  in the Purchase  Price shall be required  unless such  adjustment
would  require an increase  or decrease of at least 1% in such price;  provided,
however,  that any  adjustments  which by reason of this  Section  11(e) are not
required  to be made shall be  carried  forward  and taken  into  account in any
subsequent  adjustment.  All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to
the nearest cent or to the nearest  ten-thousandth  of a share of Common  Stock.
Notwithstanding  the  first  sentence  of this  Section  11(e),  any  adjustment
required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three
years from the date of the  transaction  which mandates such  adjustment or (ii)
the Expiration Date.

                           (f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to
Section 11(a) or Section  13(a),  the holder of any Right  thereafter  exercised
shall become  entitled to receive any shares of capital  stock other than shares
of Common Stock,  thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable  upon
exercise  of any  Right and the  Purchase  Price  thereof  shall be  subject  to
adjustment  from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent  as
practicable  to the  provisions  with respect to the Common  Stock  contained in
Section 11(a) through (p),  inclusive,  and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10,
13 and 14 with  respect to Common  Stock  shall  apply on like terms to any such
other shares.

                           (g)       All Rights originally issued by the Company
subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence
the right to purchase,  at the adjusted  Purchase Price, the number of shares of
Common  Stock  purchasable  from time to time  hereunder  upon  exercise  of the
Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

                           (h)       Unless the Company shall have exercised its
election as provided in Section  11(i),  upon each  adjustment  of the  Purchase
Price as a result of the calculations  made in Section 11(b) and (c), each Right
outstanding  immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter
evidence the right to purchase,  at the adjusted  Purchase Price, that number of
shares (calculated to the nearest tenth-thousandth)  obtained by (i) multiplying
(x) the number of shares covered by a Right immediately prior to this adjustment
by (y) the Purchase Price in effect  immediately prior to such adjustment of the
Purchase  Price and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase  Price
in effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.

                           (i)       The Company may elect on or after the date
of any  adjustment  of the  Purchase  Price to adjust the  number of Rights,  in
substitution  for any  adjustment  in the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.  Each of the Rights  outstanding after
such  adjustment of the number of Rights shall be exercisable  for the number of
shares of Common Stock for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to
such  adjustment.  Each Right  held of record  prior to such  adjustment  of the
number of Rights shall become that number of Rights  (calculated  to the nearest
ten-thousandth)  obtained by dividing the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately
prior to  adjustment  of the  Purchase  Price by the  Purchase  Price in  effect
immediately after the adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a
public  announcement  and shall give  simultaneous  written notice to the Rights
Agent of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date
for the  adjustment  to be made.  This  record date may be the date on which the
Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Right Certificates
have been  issued,  shall be at least 10 days  later than the date of the public
announcement.  If Right  Certificates have been issued,  upon each adjustment of
the number of Rights  pursuant to this  subparagraph  (i), the Company shall, as
promptly  as   practicable,   cause  to  be  distributed  to  holders  of  Right
Certificates  on such  record  date Right  Certificates  evidencing,  subject to
Section 14, the  additional  Rights to which such holders shall be entitled as a
result of such adjustment,  or, at the option of the Company,  shall cause to be
distributed to such holders of record in  substitution  and  replacement for the
Right  Certificates  held by such holders prior to the date of  adjustment,  and
upon  surrender  thereof,  if required by the  Company,  new Right  Certificates
evidencing  all the Rights to which such  holders  shall be entitled  after such
adjustment.  Right  Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,  executed
and countersigned in the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the option
of the Company,  the adjusted  Purchase  Price) and shall be  registered  in the
names  of the  holders  of  record  of Right  Certificates  on the  record  date
specified in the public announcement.

                           (j)       Irrespective of any adjustment or change in
the  Purchase  Price or the number of shares of Common Stock  issuable  upon the
exercise of the Rights, the Right Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued
may  continue to express the  Purchase  Price per share and the number of shares
which were expressed in the initial Right Certificates issued hereunder.

                           (k)       Before taking any action that would cause
an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the then par value, if any, of a
share of Common Stock  issuable upon  exercise of the Rights,  the Company shall
take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary
in order that the Company  may  validly  and legally  issue such number of fully
paid and  nonassessable  shares of such Common Stock at such  adjusted  Purchase
Price.

                           (l)       In any case in which this Section 11 shall
require  that an  adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price be made  effective as of a
record  date for a  specified  event,  the  Company may elect to defer until the
occurrence of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after
such record date of the number of shares of Common Stock and other capital stock
or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above
the number of shares of Common Stock and other  capital  stock or  securities of
the Company,  if any,  issuable  upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase
Price in effect prior to such adjustment;  provided,  however,  that the Company
shall  deliver  to such  holder  a due  bill  or  other  appropriate  instrument
evidencing  such  holder's  right to receive  such  additional  shares  upon the
occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

                           (m)      Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary
notwithstanding,  the Company  shall be entitled to make such  reductions in the
Purchase  Price,  in addition to those  adjustments  expressly  required by this
Section  11, as and to the extent  that the Board of  Directors  of the  Company
shall determine to be advisable in order that any  consolidation  or subdivision
of shares of Common  Stock,  issuance  wholly  for cash of any  shares of Common
Stock at less than the Current  Market  Price,  issuance  wholly for cash of the
Common  Stock or  securities  which  by  their  terms  are  convertible  into or
exchangeable for Common Stock, stock dividends or issuance of rights, options or
warrants  referred  to  hereinabove  in this  Section 11  hereafter  made by the
Company  to  holders  of  its  Common   Stock  shall  not  be  taxable  to  such
stockholders.

                           (n)       The Company covenants and agrees that, 
after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23, 24
and 27  hereof,  take (nor will it permit any of its  Subsidiaries  to take) any
action if at the time such  action is taken it is  reasonably  foreseeable  that
such action will  diminish  substantially  or otherwise  eliminate  the benefits
intended to be afforded by the Rights.

                           (o)       The Company covenants and agrees that it 
shall not, at any time after the  Distribution  Date, (i)  consolidate  with any
other Person  (other than a  Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  which
complies  with Section  11(n)),  (ii) merge with or into any other Person (other
than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  which  complies with Section
11(n)),  or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any of its Subsidiaries to sell or
transfer), in one or more transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more
than 50% of the  assets or earning  power of the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries
(taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or
any of its Subsidiaries in one or more  transactions each of which complies with
Section  11(n)) if (x) at the time of or immediately  after such  consolidation,
merger or sale there are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities
outstanding  or  agreements  in effect  which  would  substantially  diminish or
otherwise  eliminate  the benefits  intended to be afforded by the Rights or (y)
prior to, simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation, merger or
sale, the stockholders of the Person who constitutes,  or would constitute,  the
"Principal  Party" for purposes of Section  13(a)  hereof shall have  received a
distribution of Rights  previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates
and Associates.

                           (p)       Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary,  prior to the  Distribution  Date,  the Company may, in lieu of
making any  adjustment  to the  Purchase  Price,  the number of shares of Common
Stock  eligible  for  purchase on exercise of each Right or the number of Rights
outstanding,  which adjustment would otherwise be required by Section  11(a)(i),
11(b),  11(c),  11(h)  or  11(i),  make  such  other  equitable   adjustment  or
adjustments  thereto as the Board of  Directors  (whose  determination  shall be
conclusive) deems appropriate in the circumstances and not inconsistent with the
objectives  of the  Board of  Directors  in  adopting  this  Agreement  and such
Sections.

                           Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price 
or Number of Shares.  Whenever an  adjustment is made as provided in Sections 11
and 13, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate  setting forth such
adjustment,  and a brief  statement of the facts  accounting for such adjustment
and the adjusted  Purchase  Price,  (b) promptly  file with the Rights Agent and
with each transfer agent for the Common Stock a copy of such certificate and (c)
mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Right Certificate in accordance
with  Section 26. The Rights  Agent shall be fully  protected  in relying on any
such certificate and on any adjustment therein contained.

                           Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or 
Transfer of Assets or Earning Power. (a) In the event that, following the Shares
Acquisition  Date,  directly or  indirectly,  (x) the Company shall  consolidate
with,  or merge with or into,  any other Person  (other than a Subsidiary of the
Company in a  transaction  which  complies  with Section  11(n)) and the Company
shall not be the continuing or surviving  corporation of such  consolidation  or
merger (y) any Person  (other than a subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction
which  complies with Section  11(n)) shall  consolidate,  merge with or into the
Company and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
consolidation or merger and in connection with such consolidation or merger, all
or part of the Common  Stock  shall be changed  into or  exchanged  for stock or
other  securities of any other Person or cash or any other property,  or (z) the
Company  shall sell or otherwise  transfer  (or one or more of its  Subsidiaries
shall  sell or  otherwise  transfer),  in one or more  transactions,  assets  or
earning  power  aggregating  more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
Company and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons
(other than the Company or any of its  Subsidiaries in one or more  transactions
each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof),  then, and in each such case,
proper  provision  shall be made so that (i) each  holder of a Right  (except as
provided in Section 7(e)) shall  thereafter have the right to receive,  upon the
exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement,  such number of validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and
freely  tradable  shares of Common Stock of the Principal  Party (as hereinafter
defined)  , not  subject  to any  liens,  encumbrances,  rights of call or first
refusal, or other adverse claims as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)
multiplying the then current  Purchase Price for a full share of Common Stock by
the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  for  which  a Right  is  exercisable
immediately  prior to the first  occurrence  of a  Section  13 Event  (or,  if a
Section 11(a) (ii) Event has occurred prior to the first occurrence of a Section
13  Event,  multiplying  the  number  of such  shares  for  which  a  Right  was
exercisable  immediately  prior to the first  occurrence of a Section 11(a) (ii)
Event  by the  Purchase  Price  for a full  share  of  Common  Stock  in  effect
immediately prior to such first  occurrence),  and dividing that product (which,
following the first  occurrence  of a Section 13 Event,  shall be referred to as
the "Purchase  Price" for each Right and for all purposes of this  Agreement) by
(2) 50% of the  Current  Market  Price  per  share of the  Common  Stock of such
Principal Party  (determined in the manner  described in Section 11 (d) ) on the
date of consummation of such consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer;  (ii) the
Principal Party shall  thereafter be liable for, and shall assume,  by virtue of
such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to
this Agreement;  (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed to refer to
such  Principal  Party,  it being  specifically  intended that the provisions of
Section 11 shall thereafter  apply to such Principal Party,  (iv) such Principal
Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a
sufficient number of shares of its Common Stock in accordance with Section 9) in
connection  with  such  consummation  as may be  necessary  to  assure  that the
provisions  hereof shall  thereafter be applicable,  as nearly as reasonably may
be, in relation to the shares of its Common Stock  thereafter  deliverable  upon
the exercise of the Rights;  and (v) the provisions of Section  11(a)(ii) hereof
shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of any Section 13 Event.

                           (b)       "Principal Party" shall mean

                                    (1)     in the case of any transaction
described in (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a),  the Person that
is the issuer of any securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company
are  converted  in such merger or  consolidation  and, if no  securities  are so
issued, the Person that is the other party to the merger or consolidation; and

                                    (2)     in the case of any transaction 
described in (z) of the first sentence in Section 13(a),  the Person that is the
party receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power  transferred
pursuant to such transaction or  transactions;  provided,  however,  that in any
such case,  (x) if the Common  Stock of such  Person is not at such time and has
not been  continuously  over the  preceding  12-month  period  registered  under
Section  12 of the  Exchange  Act,  and  such  Person  is a direct  or  indirect
Subsidiary of another  corporation  the Common Stock of which is and has been so
registered,  "Principal  Party" shall refer to such other corporation and (y) if
such  Person  is  a  Subsidiary,  directly  or  indirectly,  of  more  than  one
corporation,  the  Common  Stocks  of two or more of which  are and have been so
registered,  "Principal  Party" shall refer to whichever of such corporations is
the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest market value.

                                    (3)      The Company shall not consummate 
any Section 13 Event unless the Principal  Party shall have a sufficient  number
of  authorized  shares of its Common  Stock  which are neither  outstanding  nor
reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance
with this  Section 13 and unless  prior  thereto the Company and such  Principal
Party shall have  executed  and  delivered  to the Rights  Agent a  supplemental
agreement  providing for the terms set forth in  paragraphs  (a) and (b) of this
Section 13 and further  providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of
any  consolidation,  merger or sale of assets mentioned in paragraph (a) of this
Section 13, the Principal Party

                                            (i)       will prepare and file a
registration  statement  under  the  Act  with  respect  to the  Rights  and the
securities  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, will
use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective as
soon as  practicable  after such  filing and will use its best  efforts to cause
such registration  statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all times
meeting the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration Date; and

                                            (ii)  will deliver to holders of the
Rights historical  financial  statements for the Principal Party and each of its
Affiliates  which comply in all respects with the  requirements for registration
on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.

The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive Section 13
Events.  In the event that a Section 13 Event  shall occur at any time after the
occurrence of a Section  11(a)(ii)  Event, the Rights which have not theretofore
been exercised shall  thereafter  become  exercisable in the manner described in
Section 13(a).

                           Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.
(a) The  Company  shall  not be  required  to issue  fractions  of  Rights or to
distribute Right Certificates which evidence  fractional Rights. In lieu of such
fractional  Rights, the Company shall pay to the registered holders of the Right
Certificates  with regard to which such  fractional  Rights  would  otherwise be
issuable  an amount in cash equal to the same  fraction  of the  current  market
value of a whole  Right.  For the purposes of this  Section  14(a),  the current
market  value of a whole Right shall be the closing  price of the Rights for the
Trading Day immediately  prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would
have been  otherwise  issuable.  The closing price for any day shall be the last
sale price,  regular  way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the
average of the  closing  bid and asked  prices,  regular  way, in either case as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or,
if the  Rights  are not  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on the New York Stock
Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed on the principal national  securities exchange
on which the Rights are listed or  admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not
listed or  admitted to trading on any  national  securities  exchange,  the last
quoted  price or, if not so  quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low asked
prices in the over-thecounter market, as reported by NASDAQ or such other system
then in use,  or,  if on any such  date the  Rights  are not  quoted by any such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the  Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.

                           (b)       The company shall not be required to issue
fractions of shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents upon exercise or
exchange of the Rights or to distribute  certificates which evidence  fractional
shares.   In  lieu  of  fractional  shares  of  Common  Stock  or  Common  Stock
Equivalents, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Right Certificates
at the time the Rights  evidenced  thereby are  exercised or exchanged as herein
provided  an amount in cash equal to the same  fraction  of the  current  market
value of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents.  For purposes of this Section
14(b),  the  current  market  value of one  share of Common  Stock  shall be the
closing  price of a share of Common  Stock (as  determined  pursuant  to Section
11(d)) for the Trading  Day  immediately  prior to the date of such  exercise or
exchange,  as the case may be, and the current  market value of any Common Stock
Equivalent  shall be the same as the current market value of the Common Stock on
such date.

                           (c)       The holder of a Right by the acceptance of 
the Right  expressly  waives his right to receive any  fractional  Rights or any
fractional  shares upon  exercise or  exchange of a Right,  except as  otherwise
permitted by this Section 14.

                           Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of action
in respect of this Agreement are vested in the respective  registered holders of
the Right  Certificates  (and,  prior to the  Distribution  Date, the registered
holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Right Certificate
(or, prior to the Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  without the consent
of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Right  Certificate  (or, prior
to the Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  may, in his own behalf and for
his own benefit,  enforce,  and may institute  and maintain any suit,  action or
proceeding  against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise act in respect of, his
right to exercise the Rights  evidenced by such Right  Certificate in the manner
provided in such Right  Certificate and in this Agreement.  Without limiting the
foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically
acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law
for any breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of
the  obligations  hereunder and  injunctive  relief against actual or threatened
violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.

                           Section 16.  Agreement of Right Holders.  Every 
holder of a Right by accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and
the Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:

                           (a)       prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights
will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the Common Stock;

                           (b)       after the Distribution Date, the Right 
Certificates will be transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent
if  surrendered  at the office of the Rights Agent  designated for such purpose,
duly  endorsed or  accompanied  by a proper  instrument of transfer and with the
appropriate  forms and  certificates  fully  executed,  along  with a  signature
guarantee  and such other and  further  documentation  as the  Rights  Agent may
reasonably request;

                           (c)       subject to Section 6 and Section 7(f)
hereof,  the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the Person in whose
name the Right  Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution  Date, the associated
Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the
Rights evidenced thereby  (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing
on the Right  Certificates or the associated  Common Stock  certificate  made by
anyone other than the Company or the Rights  Agent) for all  purposes  whatever,
and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall be required to be affected by
any notice to the contrary;

                           (d)       notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the  contrary,  neither  the  Company  nor the  Rights  Agent  shall have any
liability to any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its  inability
to  perform  any of its  obligations  under  this  Agreement  by  reason  of any
preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued by a
court  of  competent   jurisdiction   or  by  a   governmental,   regulatory  or
administrative  agency  or  commission,  or any  statute,  rule,  regulation  or
executive  order   promulgated  or  enacted  by  any   governmental   authority,
prohibiting or otherwise restraining  performance of such obligation;  provided,
however,  that the  Company  must use its best  efforts to have any such  order,
decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible.

                           Section 17.  Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a 
Stockholder.  No holder,  as such, of any Right Certificate shall be entitled to
vote, receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of
shares of Common  Stock or any other  securities  of the Company that may at any
time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights  represented  thereby,  nor shall
anything  contained  herein or in any Right  Certificate  be construed to confer
upon the  holder  of any  Right  Certificate,  as such,  any of the  rights of a
stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or
upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof,  or to give or
withhold  consent to any corporate  action,  or to receive notice of meetings or
other actions affecting  stockholders  (except as provided in Section 25), or to
receive  dividends or  subscription  rights,  or  otherwise,  until the Right or
Rights  evidenced  by such  Right  Certificate  shall  have  been  exercised  or
exchanged for Common Stock in accordance with the provisions hereof.

                           Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent.  The 
Company  agrees  to pay to the  Rights  Agent  reasonable  compensation  for all
services  rendered  by it  hereunder  and,  from time to time,  on demand of the
Rights Agent, its reasonable  expenses and counsel fees and other  disbursements
incurred in the  administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise
and  performance of its duties  hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify
the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless  against,  any loss,  liability or
expense,  incurred without  negligence,  bad faith or willful  misconduct on the
part of the  Rights  Agent  (including  the  reasonable  fees  and  expenses  of
counsel),  for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in  connection  with
the acceptance and  administration  of this  Agreement,  including the costs and
expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the premises.

                           The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur 
no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in
connection with its  administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Right
Certificate or certificate for Common Stock or other  securities of the Company,
instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit,
letter, notice, direction, consent, instruction, adjustment notice, certificate,
statement,  or other  paper or  document  believed by it to be genuine and to be
signed, executed and, where necessary,  verified or acknowledged,  by the proper
Person or Persons.

                           In addition to the foregoing, the Rights Agent shall
be  protected  and shall  incur no  liability  for, or in respect of, any action
taken or omitted by it in connection with its  administration  of this Agreement
in reliance upon (i) the proper execution of the  certification  appended to the
Form of  Assignment  and the Form of Election  to  Purchase  included as part of
Exhibit B hereto  (the  "Certification"),  unless  the Rights  Agent  shall have
actual  knowledge  that, as executed,  the  Certification  is untrue or (ii) the
non-execution  or failure  to  complete  the  Certification  including,  without
limitation,  any  refusal  to honor  any  otherwise  permissible  assignment  or
election by reason of such nonexecution or failure.

                           Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of 
Name of  Rights  Agent.  Any  corporation  into  which the  Rights  Agent or any
successor  Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be  consolidated,  or
any corporation  resulting from any merger or  consolidation to which the Rights
Agent  or any  successor  Rights  Agent  shall be a  party,  or any  corporation
succeeding to the corporate  trust business of the Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent,  shall be the  successor to the Rights Agent under this  Agreement
without the  execution  or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto,  provided that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment  as a successor  Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21. In
case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created
by this Agreement,  any of the Right  Certificates shall have been countersigned
but  not   delivered,   any  such   successor   Rights   Agent   may  adopt  the
countersignature  of the predecessor so countersigned;  and in case at that time
any of the Right Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  any successor
Rights Agent may countersign such Right  Certificates  either in the name of the
predecessor  Rights Agent or in the name of the successor  Rights Agent;  and in
all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

                           In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent 
shall be changed and at such time any of the Right  Certificates shall have been
countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature
under its prior name and deliver Right  Certificates  so  countersigned;  and in
case  at  that  time  any  of  the  Right   Certificates  shall  not  have  been
countersigned,  the Rights Agent may countersign such Right Certificates  either
in its prior  name or in its  changed  name;  and in all such  cases  such Right
Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates and in
this Agreement.

                           Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights 
Agent  undertakes the duties and obligations  imposed by this Agreement upon the
following terms and  conditions,  by all of which the Company and the holders of
Right Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

                           (a)       The Rights Agent may consult with legal 
counsel  (who may be legal  counsel  for the  Company),  and the opinion of such
counsel shall be full and complete  authorization  and  protection to the Rights
Agent as to any action  taken or  omitted by it in good faith and in  accordance
with such opinion.

                           (b)       Whenever in the  performance  of its duties
under this  Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that
any fact or matter be proved or  established  by the Company  prior to taking or
suffering any action  hereunder,  such fact or matter  (unless other evidence in
respect  thereof  be  herein  specifically  prescribed)  may  be  deemed  to  be
conclusively  proved and  established by a certificate  signed by any one of the
Chairman  of the Board,  the  President,  any Senior  Vice  President,  any Vice
President,  the  Treasurer or the  Secretary of the Company and delivered to the
Rights Agent;  and such  certificate  shall be full  authorization to the Rights
Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the  provisions
of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

                           (c)       The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder
only for its own negligence,  bad faith or willful  misconduct.  The issuance or
non-issuance of a Right  Certificate or Common Stock or other security issued in
lieu of Common Stock in accordance with  instructions  given to the Rights Agent
by the Company  pursuant to Section 20(k) hereof or in accordance with the terms
hereof shall not constitute negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

                           (d)       The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or
by  reason  of any of the  statements  of fact  or  recitals  contained  in this
Agreement or in the Right Certificates (except its countersignature  thereof) or
be required to verify the same,  but all such  statements  and  recitals are and
shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.

                           (e)       The Rights Agent shall not be under any 
responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and
delivery  hereof  (except the due  execution  hereof by the Rights  Agent) or in
respect of the  validity  or  execution  of any Right  Certificate  (except  its
countersignature  thereof);  nor shall it be  responsible  for any breach by the
Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any Right
Certificate;  nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment  required under the
provisions of Section 11 or 13 or responsible  for the manner,  method or amount
of any such adjustment or the  ascertaining of the existence of facts that would
require  any such  adjustment  (except  with  respect to the  exercise of Rights
evidenced by Right Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor
shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any  representation  or warranty
as to the  authorization  or  reservation  of any  shares of Common  Stock to be
issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Right  Certificate or as to whether any
shares of Common Stock will,  when  issued,  be validly  authorized  and issued,
fully paid and nonassessable.

                           (f)       The Company agrees that it will perform, 
execute,   acknowledge   and  deliver  or  cause  to  be  performed,   executed,
acknowledged  and  delivered  all such further and other acts,  instruments  and
assurances  as may  reasonably  be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying
out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

                           (g)       The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and
directed to accept  instructions  with respect to the  performance of its duties
hereunder and certificates  delivered  pursuant to any provision hereof from any
one of the Chairman of the Board, the President,  any Senior Vice President, any
Vice President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of the Company, and is authorized
to apply to such  officers for advice or  instructions  in  connection  with its
duties,  and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered to be taken
by it in good faith in accordance  with  instructions  of any such  officer.  An
application  by the Rights Agent for  instructions  may set forth in writing any
action  proposed to be taken or omitted by the Rights  Agent with respect to its
duties and  obligations  under this Agreement and the date on and/or after which
such  action  shall be taken,  and the Rights  Agent shall not be liable for any
action  taken or omitted in  accordance  with a  proposal  included  in any such
application on or after the date specified therein (which date shall not be less
than one Business Day after the Company receives such  application)  without the
consent of the Company  unless,  prior to taking or omitting  such  action,  the
Rights Agent has received  written  instructions  in response to an  application
specifying the actions to be taken or omitted.

                           (h)       The Rights Agent and any stockholder, 
director,  officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy,  sell or deal in any
of  the  Rights  or  other  securities  of the  Company  or  become  pecuniarily
interested  in any  transaction  in which  the  Company  may be  interested,  or
contract  with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely
as though it were not Rights Agent under this  Agreement.  Nothing  herein shall
preclude the Rights  Agent from acting in any other  capacity for the Company or
for any other legal entity.

                           (i)       The Rights Agent may execute and exercise
any of the rights or powers  hereby  vested in it or perform any duty  hereunder
either by itself or by or through its attorneys or agents,  and the Rights Agent
shall  not be  answerable  or  accountable  for any  act,  default,  neglect  or
misconduct  of any such  attorneys  or  agents  or for any  loss to the  Company
resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct;  provided, however,
that reasonable care was exercised in the selection thereof.

                           (j)       No provision of this Agreement shall
require the Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise  incur any
financial  liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the
exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable  grounds for believing  that
repayment  of such  funds  or  adequate  indemnification  against  such  risk or
liability is not reasonably assured to it.

                           (k)       If, with respect to any Right Certificate 
surrendered  to the Rights  Agent for  exercise  or  transfer,  the  certificate
attached to the form of assignment or form of election to purchase,  as the case
may be, has either not been completed or indicates an affirmative response,  the
Rights Agent shall not take any further  action with  respect to such  requested
exercise or transfer  without first  consulting  the Company.  The Company shall
give the Rights Agent prompt written  instructions  as to the action to be taken
regarding the Right Certificates  involved. The Rights Agent shall not be liable
for acting in accordance with such instructions.

                           Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The Rights 
Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties
under this  Agreement  upon  thirty (30) days'  notice in writing  mailed to the
Company by registered or certified mail, and, at the Company's  expense,  to the
holders of the Right  Certificates  by first class mail.  The Company may remove
the Rights Agent or any successor  Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice in
writing,  mailed to the Rights Agent or successor  Rights Agent, as the case may
be, and to each  transfer  agent of the Common Stock by  registered or certified
mail, and to the holders of the Right  Certificates by first-class  mail. If the
Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise  become  incapable of
acting,  the Company  shall  appoint a  successor  to the Rights  Agent.  If the
Company shall fail to make such appointment  within a period of thirty (30) days
after giving  notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of
such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or
by the holder of a Right  Certificate (who shall,  with such notice,  submit his
Right Certificate for inspection by the Company),  then the Company shall become
the temporary  Rights Agent and the registered  holder of any Right  Certificate
may apply to any court of competent  jurisdiction  for the  appointment of a new
Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by
such a court, shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws
of the United  States or of the State of New York (or of any other  state of the
United  States so long as such  corporation  is  authorized  to do business as a
banking  institution  in the  State of New  York),  in good  standing,  having a
principal  office in the State of New York,  which is authorized under such laws
to exercise  corporate trust powers and is subject to supervision or examination
by federal or state  authority  or which has at the time of its  appointment  as
Rights  Agent a combined  capital  and  surplus of at least $25  million.  After
appointment,  the  successor  Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers,
rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights
Agent  without  further  act or deed;  but the  predecessor  Rights  Agent shall
deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held
by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance,  conveyance, act
or deed necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such
appointment   the  Company  shall  file  notice  thereof  in  writing  with  the
predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock, and mail a
notice thereof in writing to the registered  holders of the Right  Certificates.
Failure to give any notice  provided  for in this  Section 21,  however,  or any
defect therein,  shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or
removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as
the case may be.

                           Section 22.  Issuance of New Right Certificates. 
Notwithstanding  any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the
contrary,  the  Company  may,  at  its  option,  issue  new  Right  Certificates
evidencing  Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of  Directors to
reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or
class of shares or other  securities  or  property  purchasable  under the Right
Certificates  made in  accordance  with the  provisions  of this  Agreement.  In
addition,  in  connection  with the  issuance or sale of shares of Common  Stock
following the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or expiration of the
Rights,  the Company (a) shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued
or sold  pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or
arrangement,  or  upon  the  exercise,  conversion  or  exchange  of  securities
hereinafter  issued by the  Company,  and (b) may, in any other case,  if deemed
necessary or appropriate  by the Board of Directors of the Company,  issue Right
Certificates  representing  the appropriate  number of Rights in connection with
such issuance or sale;  provided,  however,  that (i) no such Right  Certificate
shall be issued if,  and to the extent  that,  the  Company  shall be advised by
counsel that such issuance would create a significant  risk of material  adverse
tax  consequences  to the  Company or the Person to whom such Right  Certificate
would be issued,  and (ii) no such Right  Certificate shall be issued if, and to
the extent that,  appropriate  adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu
of the issuance thereof.

                           Section  23.  Redemption  and  Termination.  (a) The
Board of Directors  of the Company may, at its option,  at any time prior to the
earlier  of (x) the close of  business  on the tenth day  following  the  Shares
Acquisition Date (or if the Shares Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to
the Record  Date,  the close of business on the tenth day  following  the Record
Date), or (y) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not less than all of the
then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $.01 per Right as appropriately
adjusted  to reflect any stock  split,  stock  dividend  or similar  transaction
occurring  after  the date  hereof  (such  redemption  price  being  hereinafter
referred to as the "Redemption  Price"), and the Company may, at its option, pay
the  Redemption  Price  either in shares of its  Common  Stock  (valued at their
Current Market Price as defined in Section 11(d) on the date of the redemption),
other securities,  cash or other assets; provided, however, that if the Board of
Directors of the Company  authorizes  redemption  of the Rights in either of the
circumstances  set  forth  in  clauses  (x) or (y)  below  then  there  must  be
Independent  Directors  in  office  and such  authorization  shall  require  the
concurrence of a majority of the Independent  Directors:  (x) such authorization
occurs on or after the Shares Acquisition Date or (y) such authorization  occurs
on  or  after  the  date  of  a  change  (resulting  from  a  proxy  or  consent
solicitation)  in the composition of a majority of the Board of Directors of the
Company  from  the  Board  that  was in  office  at  the  commencement  of  such
solicitation if any Person who is a participant in such  solicitation has stated
(or if upon the  commencement  of such  solicitation  a majority of the Board of
Directors of the Company has  determined in good faith) that such Person (or any
of its Affiliates or Associates)  intends to take, or may consider  taking,  any
action which would result in such Person  becoming an Acquiring  Person or which
would cause the  occurrence  of a  Triggering  Event.  Notwithstanding  anything
contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable
after the first  occurrence of a Section  11(a)(ii) Event until such time as the
Company's right of redemption hereunder has expired.

                           (b)       In deciding whether or not to exercise the
Company's right of redemption  hereunder,  the Board of Directors of the Company
shall act in good faith, in a manner they  reasonably  believe to be in the best
interests of the Company and with such care, including reasonable inquiry, skill
and  diligence,  as a person  of  ordinary  prudence  would  use  under  similar
circumstances, and they may consider the long-term and short-term effects of any
action  upon  employees,  customers  and  creditors  of  the  Company  and  upon
communities in which offices or other establishments of the Company are located,
and all other pertinent factors.

                           (c)       Immediately upon the action of the Board of
Directors of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights,  and without any
further  action and without any  notice,  the right to exercise  the Rights will
terminate  and the only right  thereafter  of the holders of Rights  shall be to
receive  the  Redemption  Price for each  Right  held.  Within 10 days after the
action of the Board of Directors  ordering  the  redemption  of the Rights,  the
Company  shall  give  notice  of such  redemption  to the  holders  of the  then
outstanding  Rights by mailing  such notice to the Rights  Agent and to all such
holders at their last  addresses as they appear upon the  registry  books of the
Rights Agent or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, on the registry  books of the
Transfer  Agent for the Common  Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the
notice.  Each  such  notice of  redemption  will  state the  method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be made. Neither the Company nor any of its
Affiliates or Associates may redeem, acquire or purchase for value any Rights at
any time in any manner  other than that  specifically  set forth in this Section
23, and other than in  connection  with the  repurchase of Common Stock prior to
the Distribution Date.

                           Section 24.  Exchange. (a) The Board of Directors of
the  Company  may,  at its  option  (provided  that  there are then  Independent
Directors in office and a majority of the Independent  Directors concur), at any
time and from time to time on or after a Section  11(a)(ii) Event,  exchange all
or part of the then outstanding and exercisable  Rights (which shall not include
Rights that have become void pursuant to the  provisions of Section 7(e) hereof)
for shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per
Right,  appropriately  adjusted to reflect any stock  split,  stock  dividend or
similar  transaction  occurring  after the date of this Agreement (such exchange
ratio being hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio").

                           (b)       Immediately upon the action of the Board of
Directors  of the  Company  ordering  the  exchange  of any Rights  pursuant  to
subsection (a) of this Section 24 and without any further action and without any
notice,  the right to exercise  such Rights shall  terminate  and the only right
thereafter  of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares
of  Common  Stock  equal  to the  number  of such  Rights  held  by such  holder
multiplied by the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give public notice
of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect
in, such notice  shall not affect the  validity  of such  exchange.  The Company
promptly  shall mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of such
Rights at their last  addresses  as they appear upon the  registry  books of the
Rights Agent.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be
deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of
exchange  will state the method by which the exchange  will be effected  and, in
the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged.
Any partial  exchange  shall be effected  pro rata based on the number of Rights
(other than Rights which have become void pursuant to the  provisions of Section
7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

                           (c)      In the event that there shall not be 
sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but not outstanding,  or authorized but
unissued to permit any exchange of Rights as  contemplated  in  accordance  with
this  Section 24, the Company  shall take all such action as may be necessary to
authorize additional shares of Common Stock or for issuance upon exchange of the
Rights.

                           (d)      In any exchange pursuant to this Section 24,
the  Company,  at its  option,  may  substitute  for any share of  Common  Stock
exchangeable  for a Right (i) Common  Stock  Equivalents  (ii) cash,  (iii) debt
securities of the Company,  (iv) other  assets,  or (v) any  combination  of the
foregoing,  having  an  aggregate  value  which a  majority  of the  Independent
Directors  and the Board of Directors of the Company  shall have  determined  in
good faith to be equal to the Current  Market Price of one share of Common Stock
(determined  pursuant to Section 11(d)  hereof) on the Trading Date  immediately
preceding the date of exchange pursuant to this Section 24.

                           Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events.  In case the 
Company shall propose at any time following the Distribution Date (a) to pay any
dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of Common Stock or to make
any other  distribution  to the  holders of Common  Stock  (other than a regular
periodic cash  dividend),  or (b) to offer to the holders of Common Stock rights
or warrants to  subscribe  for or to purchase  any  additional  shares of Common
Stock or  shares  of  stock of any  class or any  other  securities,  rights  or
options,  or (c) to effect any  reclassification  of Common  Stock (other than a
reclassification involving only the subdivision of outstanding Common Stock), or
(d) to effect any  consolidation  or merger into or with any other Person (other
than a Subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction  which  complies with Section
11(n) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more
of its  Subsidiaries  to  effect  any  sale or other  transfer),  in one or more
transactions, of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and
its Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to, any other Person or Persons (other than
the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more  transactions  each of
which  complies with Section 11(n)  hereof),  or (e) to effect the  liquidation,
dissolution  or winding up of the Company,  then, in each such case, the Company
shall give to the Rights Agent and to each holder of a Right, in accordance with
Section 26, a notice of such  proposed  action,  which shall  specify the record
date for the purposes of such stock dividend,  distribution of rights or Rights,
or the  date  on  which  such  reclassification,  consolidation,  merger,  sale,
transfer, liquidation,  dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date
of participation therein by the holders of the Common Stock, if any such date is
to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered
by clause (a) or (b) above at least  twenty  (20) days prior to the record  date
for determining  holders of the Common Stock for purposes of such action, and in
the case of any such other action,  at least twenty (20)) days prior to the date
of the taking of such proposed  action or the date of  participation  therein by
the holders of the Common Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.

                           In case a Section 11(a)(ii) Event shall occur, then,
in any such case,  the Company shall as soon as practicable  thereafter  give to
the Rights  Agent and to each holder of a Right,  to the extent  feasible and in
accordance with Section 26 a notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall
specify the event and the  consequences  of the event to holders of Rights under
Section  11(a),  (ii) and all  references in the  preceding  paragraph to Common
Stock shall be deemed to thereafter refer to other securities.

                           Section 26.  Notices.  Notices or demands authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the Rights  Agent or by the holder of
any Right  Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently  given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

                           National Fuel Gas Company
                           10 Lafayette Square
                           Buffalo, New York 14203
                           Attention: Corporate Secretary

Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand  authorized  by
this  Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any Right
Certificate  to or on the Rights  Agent shall be  sufficiently  given or made if
sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address is
filed in writing with the Company) as follows:



<PAGE>


                                    =======================
                                    =======================

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the  Rights  Agent to the  holder of any Right  Certificate  shall be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by  first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,
addressed  to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.

                           Section 27.  Supplements and Amendments.  Prior to 
the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Shares  Acquisition Date and subject
to the  penultimate  sentence  of this  Section 27, the Company may from time to
time  supplement or amend this Agreement  without the approval of any holders of
Right  Certificates.  From and after the earlier of the Distribution Date or the
Shares Acquisition Date, and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section
27, the Company may from time to time supplement or amend this Agreement without
the  approval  of any  holders  of Right  Certificates  in order (i) to cure any
ambiguity,  (ii) to correct or supplement any provision  contained  herein which
may be defective or  inconsistent  with any other  provisions  herein,  (iii) to
lengthen the time period  during which the Rights may be redeemed  following the
Shares  Acquisition  Date for up to an  additional  twenty  days beyond the time
period set forth in Section 23 (a) (provided, however, that any such lengthening
shall be effective only if there are Independent Directors and shall require the
concurrence  of a majority of such  Independent  Directors) or (iv) to change or
supplement  the  provisions  hereunder  in any manner which the Company may deem
necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the
holders of Right Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate of an Acquiring  Person).  Upon the delivery of a certificate  from an
appropriate  officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or
amendment is in  compliance  with the terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent
shall execute such  supplement  or amendment  unless the Rights Agent shall have
determined  in good faith that such  supplement  or  amendment  would  adversely
affect its  interests  under this  Agreement.  Notwithstanding  anything in this
Agreement to the contrary,  no supplement or amendment shall be made on or after
the Distribution  Date which changes the Redemption  Price, the Final Expiration
Date,  the  Purchase  Price or the number of shares of Common  Stock for which a
Right is then exercisable.  Prior to the earlier of the Shares  Acquisition Date
or the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed
coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.

                           Section 28.  Successors.  All the covenants and 
provisions of this  Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights
Agent shall bind and inure to the  benefit of their  respective  successors  and
assigns hereunder.

                           Section 29.  Determinations and Actions by the Board
of Directors.  For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number
of shares of Common Stock  outstanding  at any  particular  time,  including for
purposes of determining the particular  percentage of such outstanding shares of
Common  Stock of which any  Person  is the  Beneficial  owner,  shall be made in
accordance with the provisions of Rule  13d-3(d)(1)(i)  of the General Rules and
Regulations  under the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors of the Company (and,
where specifically  provided for herein,  the Independent  Directors) shall have
the exclusive  power and authority to administer  this Agreement and to exercise
all rights and powers  specifically  granted to the Board or the Company (or, as
expressly  provided,  the  Independent  Directors),  or as may be  necessary  or
advisable  in  the   administration  of  this  Agreement,   including,   without
limitation,  the  right  and  power  to (i)  interpret  the  provisions  of this
Agreement,  and (ii) make all  determinations  deemed necessary or advisable for
the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not
redeem the Rights or to amend the  Agreement).  All such actions,  calculations,
interpretations  and determinations  (including,  for the purpose of clause (ii)
below,  all omissions with respect to the  foregoing)  which are done or made by
the Board (or, as provided  for, by the  Independent  Directors)  in good faith,
shall (i) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the
holders of the Right  Certificates  and all other parties,  and (ii) not subject
the Board or the  Independent  Directors to any  liability to the holders of the
Right Certificates.

                           Section 30.  Benefits of This Agreement.  Nothing in
this Agreement  shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company,
the Rights  Agent and the  registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  (and,
prior to the Distribution  Date, the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this  Agreement;  but this Agreement shall be for the sole
and  exclusive  benefit  of the  Company,  the Rights  Agent and the  registered
holders  of  the  Right  Certificates  (and,  prior  to the  Distribution  Date,
registered holders of the Common Stock).

                           Section 31.  Severability.  If any term, provision,
covenant,  or  restriction  of this  Agreement  is held by a court of  competent
jurisdiction  or other  authority  to be  invalid,  void or  unenforceable,  the
remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement
shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected,  impaired
or  invalidated;  provided,  however,  that  notwithstanding  anything  in  this
Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision,  covenant or restriction
is held by such court or authority to be invalid,  void or unenforceable and the
Board of Directors of the Company  determines  in its good faith  judgment  that
severing the invalid  language from this Agreement  would  adversely  affect the
purpose  or  effect of this  Agreement,  the  right of  redemption  set forth in
Section 23 hereof  shall be  reinstated  and shall not expire until the close of
business on the tenth day following the date of such  determination by the Board
of Directors.

                           Section 32.  Governing Law.  This Agreement and each
Right  Certificate  issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under
the laws of the State of New Jersey and for all  purposes  shall be  governed by
and construed in accordance with the laws of such State  applicable to contracts
to be made and performed entirely within such State.

                           Section 33.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be
executed in any number of counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for
all  purposes  be  deemed to be an  original,  and all such  counterparts  shall
together constitute but one and the same instrument.

                           Section 34.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive
headings of the several  Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience
only and shall not control or affect the meaning or  construction  of any of the
provisions hereof.

                           IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused 
this Agreement to be duly executed and their  respective  corporate  seals to be
hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

[SEAL]
                                                NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
                                                   By:
                                                   Name:
                                                  Title:

Attest:
By:
        Name:
        Title:


[SEAL]
                  -----------------------
                  By:
                  Name:
                  Title:


Attest:
By:
        Name:
        Title:






                                                                EXHIBIT A


[Form of Right Certificate]
Certificate No. R-                                    __________   Rights


NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER OR EARLIER IF NOTICE OF REDEMPTION OR EXCHANGE IS GIVEN.
THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION,  AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $.01 PER
RIGHT AND TO  EXCHANGE  ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT.  UNDER
CERTAIN  CIRCUMSTANCES,  RIGHTS MAY NOT BE EXERCISABLE AND THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT
MAY BE AMENDED WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF THE RIGHTS OWNERS.

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY

Right Certificate


         This certifies that or registered  assigns,  is the registered owner of
the number of Rights set forth above,  each of which entitles the owner thereof,
subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement dated as
of , 199_ (the "Rights  Agreement")  between  National  Fuel Gas Company,  a New
Jersey  corporation  (the  "Company") and  _______________________  (the "Rights
Agent"),  to purchase from the Company at any time after the  Distribution  Date
(as such  term is  defined  in the  Rights  Agreement)  and  prior to 5:00  P.M.
(Buffalo, New York time) on , 200_ at the designated office of the Rights Agent,
or its successors as Rights Agent, in _____________,  New York,  one-half of one
fully  paid,  nonassessable  share of the  Common  Stock,  $1.00 par value  (the
"Common Stock"),  of the Company,  at a purchase price of $130.00 per share (the
"Purchase Price"),  being $65.00 per half share, upon presentation and surrender
of this Right  Certificate  with the Form of Election  to  Purchase  and related
certificate duly executed,  along with a signature  guarantee and such other and
further  documentation as the Rights Agent may reasonably request. The number of
Rights  evidenced by this Right  Certificate (and the number of shares which may
be purchased upon exercise  thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price per
share set forth above,  are the number and Purchase  Price as of 1996,  based on
the Common Stock of the Company as constituted at such date.



A-1







                                            Upon the occurrence of a Section 
11(a)(ii) Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights
evidenced by this Right  certificate are beneficially  owned by (i) an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring  Person (as such terms
are defined in the Rights  Agreement) , (ii) a transferee of any such  Acquiring
Person,  Associate or Affiliate,  or (iii) under certain circumstances specified
in the Rights  Agreement,  a  transferee  of a person  who after such  transfer,
became an Acquiring Person, such Rights shall become null and void and no holder
hereof  shall have any right  with  respect  to such  Rights  from and after the
occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.

                                            As provided in the Rights Agreement,
the  Purchase  Price and the number and kind of shares of Common  Stock (or,  in
certain  circumstances,  other  securities)  which  may be  purchased  upon  the
exercise  of the Rights  evidenced  by this  Right  Certificate  are  subject to
modification  and  adjustment  upon the happening of certain  events,  including
Triggering Events (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement).

                                            This Right Certificate is subject to
all of the terms,  provisions  and  conditions  of the Rights  Agreement,  which
terms, provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and
made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a
full description of the rights, limitations of rights,  obligations,  duties and
immunities  hereunder  of the Rights  Agent,  the Company and the holders of the
Right  Certificates.  Copies  of  the  Rights  Agreement  are  on  file  at  the
above-mentioned  office of the Rights Agent, and at the executive offices of the
Company.

                                            This Right Certificate, with or 
without other Right Certificates, upon surrender at the designated office of the
Rights  Agent,  along with a  signature  guarantee  and such  other and  further
documentation as the Rights Agent may reasonably  request,  may be exchanged for
another  Right  Certificate  or  Right  Certificates  of  like  tenor  and  date
evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate  number of
shares of Common Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Right Certificate or Right
Certificates  surrendered  shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If this
Right  Certificate  shall be exercised in part,  the holder shall be entitled to
receive upon surrender hereof,  along with a signature  guarantee and such other
and further documentation as the Rights Agent may

A-2






reasonably  request,  another Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates  for the
number of whole Rights not exercised.

                                            Subject to the provisions of the 
Rights  Agreement,  the Rights evidenced by this Certificate (a) may be redeemed
by the  Company at its option at a  redemption  price of $.01 per Right prior to
the earlier of the close of business on (i) the tenth day  following  the Shares
Acquisition  Date and (ii) the Final  Expiration Date or (b) may be exchanged in
whole or in part for shares of Common  Stock and/or  other  securities,  cash or
other  assets of the  Company  deemed to have the same value as shares of Common
Stock, at any time after a Section  11(a)(ii) Event. The Rights Agreement may be
amended  without the  approval of the holders of the Rights as and to the extent
set forth therein.

                                            No fractional shares of Common Stock
will be issued upon the  exercise  or exchange of any Right or Rights  evidenced
hereby,  but in lieu  thereof a cash  payment  will be made,  as provided in the
Rights Agreement.

No  holder  of this  Right  Certificate  shall be  entitled  to vote or  receive
dividends  or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Common Stock or of any
other  securities  of the  Company  which  may at any  time be  issuable  on the
exercise hereof,  nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein
be construed to confer upon the holder  hereof,  as such, any of the rights of a
stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or
upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof,  or to give or
withhold  consent to any corporate  action,  or to receive notice of meetings or
other  actions  affecting   stockholders  (except  as  provided  in  the  Rights
Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise,  until
the  Right or  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right  Certificate  shall  have  been
exercised or exchanged for Common Stock as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                                            This Right Certificate shall not be
valid or obligatory  for any purpose until it shall have been  countersigned  by
the Rights Agent.

A-3






                                            WITNESS the facsimile signature of
the proper officers of the Company and its corporate seal. Dated as of 1996.

[SEAL]

ATTEST:                                           NATIONALFUEL GAS COMPANY



By:                                                By:
         Name:                                     Name:
         Title:                                    Title:


Countersigned:


- -----------------------,
as Rights Agent


By:
       Authorized Signature


Date:

A-4



<PAGE>



[Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate]

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT



(To be executed by the registered  holder if such holder desires to transfer the
Right Certificates.)


                                    FOR VALUE RECEIVED                       
hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
                  (please print name and address of transferee)

this Right Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and
does hereby irrevocably  constitute and appoint Attorney, to transfer the within
Right Certificate on the books of the within-named  Company,  with full power of
substitution.

Dated:

                                              Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

(Signatures must be guaranteed.)

A-5


<PAGE>



CERTIFICATE




                           The  undersigned  hereby  certifies  by checking  the
appropriate space that:

                           Exercising this Right Certificate will ____  will not
_____ enable the undersigned,  its Affiliates,  its Associates  and/or any other
Person with which the  undersigned  or any of the  undersigned's  Affiliates  or
Associates has any agreement,  arrangement or  understanding  (whether or not in
writing)  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring,  holding,  voting  or  disposing  of
securities  of  the  Company  to  obtain,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,
beneficial  ownership of Common Stock or other  securities that have 10% or more
of the aggregate voting power of the outstanding  shares of the Common Stock and
other securities having voting power.


Dated:
                                                              Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

(Signatures must be guaranteed.)

A-6





<PAGE>


NOTICE

         The  signature  to  the  foregoing   Assignment  and  Certificate  must
correspond  to the name as written  upon the face of this Right  Certificate  in
every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

A-7


<PAGE>


FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

(To be executed  if holder  desires to exercise  Rights  evidenced  by the Right
Certificate.)


To National Fuel Gas Company:

         The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise __________ Rights
represented  by this Right  Certificate  to purchase  the shares of Common Stock
issuable  upon the  exercise  of such  Rights (or such other  securities  of the
Company or of any other  Person  which may be issuable  upon the exercise of the
Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of:

Please insert social security or other taxpayer identifying number

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)

         If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights  evidenced by this
Right  Certificate,  a new Right  Certificate for the balance  remaining of such
Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:


Please insert social security or other taxpayer identifying number

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dated: ___________, ____


- ---------------------------------
Signature


Signature Guaranteed:
(Signatures must be guaranteed.)

A-8


<PAGE>


SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK                    EXHIBIT B

         On  ______________,  199_,  the Board of Directors of National Fuel Gas
Company (the "Company")  declared a dividend  distribution of one Right for each
outstanding share of Common Stock,  $1.00 par value, of the Company (the "Common
Stock") to stockholders of record at the close of business on ____________, 199_
(the  "Record  Date").  The Rights are to be issued  pursuant  to a  shareholder
rights plan which was approved by the Board of Directors on March 18, 1996. Each
Right  entitles the registered  holder to purchase from the Company  one-half of
one share of common Stock at a price of $130 per share (the  "Purchase  Price"),
being $65.00 per half share, subject to adjustment. The description and terms of
the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement (the "Rights  Agreement") between
the  Company  and  ___________________________,  as Rights  Agent  (the  "Rights
Agent").

Distribution Date; Transfer of Rights
- ------------------------------

         Until  the  earlier  to occur of (i) ten days  following  the date (the
"Shares  Acquisition Date") of the public announcement that a person or group of
affiliated  or  associated  persons (an  "Acquiring  Person") has  acquired,  or
obtained  the right to acquire,  beneficial  ownership  of Common Stock or other
voting securities  ("Voting Stock") that have 10% or more of the voting power of
the  outstanding  shares  of  Voting  Stock  or  (ii)  ten  days  following  the
commencement  or announcement of an intention to make a tender offer or exchange
offer the  consummation  of which  would  result in such  person  acquiring,  or
obtaining the right to acquire,  beneficial ownership of Voting Stock having 10%
or more of the  voting  power of the  outstanding  shares of Voting  Stock  (the
earlier of such dates being called the "Distribution  Date"), the Rights will be
evidenced,  with  respect  to any of the  Company's  Common  Stock  certificates
outstanding as of the Record Date, by such Common Stock certificate.  The Rights
Agreement  provides  that,  until the  Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will be
transferred  with  and  only  with  the  Company's   Common  Stock.   Until  the
Distribution  Date (or earlier  redemption  or  expiration  of the Rights),  new
Common  Stock  certificates  issued  after the Record Date upon  transfer or new
issuance of the Company's Common Stock will contain a notation incorporating the
Rights  Agreement  by  reference.   Until  the  Distribution  Date  (or  earlier
redemption or  expiration  of the Rights),  the surrender for transfer of any of
the Company's Common Stock  certificates  outstanding as of the Record Date will
also  constitute  the  transfer of the Rights  associated  with the Common Stock
represented  by  such  certificate.   As  soon  as  practicable   following  the
Distribution  Date,   separate   certificates   evidencing  the  Rights  ("Right
Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record of the Company's Common Stock
as of the close of business on the  Distribution  Date and such  separate  Right
Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

B-1


<PAGE>


         The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution  Date. The Rights
will expire at the close of Business on  _______________,  200_,  unless earlier
redeemed or exchanged by the Company as described below.

Exercise of Rights for Common Stock of the Company
- ---------------------------------------------

         At any time  following the  Distribution  Date,  each holder of a Right
will thereafter have the right to receive,  upon exercise,  Common Stock (or, in
certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities of the Company) having
a value  equal to two times the  Purchase  Price of the  Right  then in  effect.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the occurrence of such event set
forth in this  paragraph,  all Rights that are, or (under certain  circumstances
specified in the Rights  Agreement)  were,  beneficially  owned by any Acquiring
Person will be null and void.

Exercise of Rights for Shares of the Acquiring Company
- ---------------------------------------------

         In the event that, at any time following the Shares  Acquisition  Date,
(i)  the  Company  is  acquired  in  a  merger  or  other  business  combination
transaction,  or (ii) 50% or more of the  Company's  assets or earning  power is
sold or transferred, each holder of a Right (except Rights which previously have
been voided as set forth above) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon
exercise,  Common  Stock of the  acquiring  company  having a value equal to two
times the Purchase Price of the Right then in effect.

Adjustments to Purchase Price
- -------------------------

         The Purchase  Price  payable,  and the number of shares of Common Stock
(or other  securities,  as the case may be) issuable upon exercise of the Rights
are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the event
of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of,
the Common Stock,  (ii) upon the grant to holders of the Common Stock of certain
rights or warrants to  subscribe  for or purchase  shares of the Common Stock or
convertible  securities at less than the then Current Market Price of the Common
Stock or (iii) upon the distribution to holders of the Common Stock of evidences
of  indebtedness  or  assets  (excluding  regular  periodic  cash  dividends  or
dividends  payable in the Common  Stock) or of  subscription  rights or warrants
(other than those referred to above).  Prior to the Distribution Date, the Board
of  Directors  of the Company may make such  equitable  adjustments  as it deems
appropriate in the circumstances in lieu of any adjustment otherwise required by
the foregoing.

         With certain  exceptions,  no adjustment in the Purchase  Price will be
required  until the earlier of (i) three years from the date of the event giving
rise to such adjustment or (ii) the time at which cumulative adjustments require
an  adjustment of at least 1% in such Purchase  Price.  No fractional  shares of
Common Stock will be issued and, in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash will B-2
be made based on the market  price of the Common  Stock on the last trading date
prior to the date of exercise.

Redemption and Exchange of Rights
- -----------------------------

         At any time prior to 5:00 P.M. Buffalo,  New York time on the tenth day
following  the Shares  Acquisition  Date,  the  Company may redeem the Rights in
whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the  "Redemption  Price").
Under certain  circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement,  the decision to
redeem shall require the concurrence of a majority of the Independent Directors.
Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company electing to
redeem  the  Rights  with,  if  required,  the  concurrence  of the  Independent
Directors,  the Company shall make announcement  thereof,  and upon such action,
the right to  exercise  the  Rights  will  terminate  and the only  right of the
holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.

         At any time  after the  occurrence  of the  event  set forth  under the
heading "Exercise of Rights for Common Stock of the Company" above, the Board of
Directors  may  exchange  the Rights  (other than Rights  owned by an  Acquiring
Person,  which have become void),  in whole or in part, at an exchange  ratio of
one share of Common Stock, and/or other securities,  cash or other assets deemed
to have the same  value as one share of Common  Stock,  per  Right,  subject  to
adjustment.

         Until a Right is exercised or exchanged  for Common  Stock,  the holder
thereof,  as  such,  will  have  no  rights  as a  stockholder  of the  Company,
including,  without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends. While
the  distribution  of the Rights will not be taxable to  stockholders  or to the
Company,  stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances,  recognize taxable
income in the event that the Rights become exercisable for Common Stock or other
consideration  of the  Company or for the stock of the  Acquiring  Person as set
forth above, or are exchanged as provided in the preceding paragraph.

Amendments to Terms of the Rights
- -----------------------------

         Any of the  provisions  of the Rights  Agreement  may be amended by the
Board of  Directors  of the  Company  without  the consent of the holders of the
Rights prior to the Distribution Date. Thereafter,  the provisions of the Rights
Agreement  may be  amended  by the  Board  of  Directors  in  order  to cure any
ambiguity,  defect or  inconsistency,  or to make changes which do not adversely
affect the  interests  of  holders  of Rights  (excluding  the  interest  of any
Acquiring  Person);  provided,  however,  that no supplement or amendment may be
made on or after the Distribution  Date which changes those provisions  relating
to the principal  economic terms of the Rights. The Board of Directors may also,
with the  concurrence  of a majority of the  Independent  Directors,  extend the
redemption period for up to an additional 20 days.

B-3


<PAGE>


         The term  "Independent  Directors"  means  any  member  of the Board of
Directors  of the Company who was a member of the Board prior to the date of the
Rights  Agreement,  and any person who is  subsequently  elected to the Board if
such  person  is  recommended  or  approved  by a  majority  of the  Independent
Directors  but shall  not  include  an  Acquiring  Person or any  representative
thereof.

         A copy of the Rights  Agreement has been filed with the  Securities and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Registration  Statement on Form 8-A dated
_____________,  199_. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge
form the Company.  This summary description of the Rights does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights  Agreement,
which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

B-4



                                    EXHIBIT H

                    [Suggested Notice of Proposed Transaction
                    for Publication in the Federal Register]


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
(Release No. __________)

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY

Notice of Application for Authorization to Implement a Stockholder Rights Plan.

______________, 1996

           National Fuel Gas Company ("National"), 10 Lafayette Square, Buffalo,
New York 14203,  has filed a declaration  under  Sections  6(a), 7, 9(a), 10 and
12(c) of the Public Utility  Holding  Company Act of 1935 ("Act"),  and Rules 42
and 46 thereunder.
           National seeks  authorization to implement a stockholder  rights plan
("Plan")  and to  enter  into  a  related  Rights  Agreement  ("Agreement").  To
implement the Plan,  the board of directors of National would declare a dividend
distribution of one right ("Right") for each outstanding  share of common stock,
$1.00 par value, of National  ("Common  Stock") to stockholders of record at the
close of business  on a  specified  record  date.  Each Right would  entitle the
holder to purchase from National  one-half of a share of Common Stock at a price
of $130 per share  ($65.00  per  half-share)  subject to  adjustment  ("Purchase
Price").  Initially, the Rights will be evidenced by the certificates for shares
of Common Stock to which they  relate,  and will be  transferable  only with the
Common  Stock.  Until a Right is  exercised or exchanged  for Common  Stock,  as
described  below,  the holder,  as such, will have no rights as a stockholder of
National.
           Upon the  earlier  to occur of (a) ten days  after the date  ("Shares
Acquisition Date") of the public  announcement that a person or affiliated group
("Acquiring  Person") has  acquired or obtained the right to acquire  beneficial
ownership  of  securities  having  10%  or  more  of  the  voting  power  of the
outstanding  voting securities of National,  or (b) ten days after  commencement
of, or  announcement  of the intention of a person to make, a tender or exchange
offer that would  result in such person  acquiring,  or  obtaining  the right to
acquire,  beneficial  ownership of  securities  having 10% or more of the voting
power of the outstanding  voting securities of National (such earlier date being
the "Distribution Date"),  separate  certificates  evidencing the Rights will be
mailed to holders of record of Common  Stock as of the close of  business on the
Distribution Date.
           The Rights will become exercisable after the Distribution Date on the
following terms: (1) Each holder (other than an Acquiring Person) may exercise a
Right and receive  Common Stock (or, in certain cases,  cash,  property or other
securities of National)  having a value equal to two times the Purchase Price of
the Right then in effect.  Rights that are  beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring
Person  will be null and  void.  (2) If,  after  the  Shares  Acquisition  Date,
National is acquired in a business combination  transaction in which 50% or more
of its assets or earning power are sold or  transferred,  each holder of a Right
will have the right to receive,  upon  exercise,  common stock of the  acquiring
company  having a value equal to two times the Purchase  Price of the Right then
in effect.
           The Purchase  Price is subject to adjustment  to prevent  dilution in
certain   situations   involving  stock  dividends,   splits,   combinations  or
reclassification;  grants of warrants to subscribe for or purchase  Common Stock
or convertible  securities at less than market price; or distribution to holders
of Common Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets or of subscription rights
or warrants.  Adjustments  will be required upon the earlier of three years from
the date of the event giving rise to the adjustment or the time when  cumulative
adjustments require a 1% or more change in the Purchase Price.
           National may redeem the Rights in whole,  but not in part, prior to 5
p.m. on the tenth day after the Shares Acquisition Date (subject to extension by
the board of  directors  of National  for an  additional  20 days) at a price of
$0.01 per Right,  payable  in cash or stock.  In  addition,  at any time after a
person  becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the board may exchange the Rights  (other
than Rights held by an  Acquiring  Person,  which become  void),  in whole or in
part,  at an  exchange  ratio  of  one  share  of  Common  Stock  (and/or  other
securities,  cash or other  assets  having  the same  value as a share of Common
Stock) per Right, subject to adjustment.
           The  Agreement  may be amended by the board of  directors of National
without  the consent of the holders of Rights  prior to the  Distribution  Date.
Thereafter,  the board may amend the  Agreement in order to cure any  ambiguity,
defect or  inconsistency  or to make  changes that do not  adversely  affect the
interests of holders of Rights (other than any Acquiring Person),  provided that
no  amendment  may be made on and after the  Distribution  Date that changes the
principal economic terms of the Rights.
           The  application  or  declaration  and  any  amendments  thereto  are
available  for  public  inspection  through  the  Commission's  Office of Public
Reference.  Interested  persons  wishing to comment or request a hearing  should
submit their views in writing by  _______________  to the Secretary,  Securities
and  Exchange  Commission,  Washington,  D.C.  20549,  and  serve  a copy on the
applicants at the addresses  specified above. Proof of service (by affidavit or,
in the case of an  attorney  at law,  by  certificate)  should be filed with the
request.  Any request for a hearing shall  identify  specifically  the issues of
fact or law that are  disputed.  A person who  requests  will be notified of any
hearing,  if ordered,  and will  receive a copy of any notice or order issued in
this  matter.  After said date,  the  proposal,  as filed or as amended,  may be
authorized.
           For  the  Commission,  by  the  Division  of  Investment  Management,
pursuant to delegated authority.

                                                              Jonathan G. Katz
                                                              Secretary






              NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES                S-1
                     CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                        AT FEBRUARY 29, 1996
                           (UNAUDITED)
                      (Thousands of Dollars)

ASSETS

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT                  $2,374,027 
LESS - ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION,
             DEPLETION AND AMORTIZATION           704,665
                                              -----------
                                                1,669,362
                                              -----------
CURRENT ASSETS
    CASH & TEMP. CASH INVESTMENTS                  16,501
    RECEIVABLES - NET                             220,587
    UNBILLED UTILITY REVENUE                       55,559
    GAS STORED UNDERGROUND                          1,690
    MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES                         23,610
    PREPAYMENTS                                    25,466
                                              -----------
                                                  343,413
                                              -----------
OTHER ASSETS
    RECOVERABLE FUTURE TAXES                       93,658
    UNAMORTIZED DEBT EXPENSE                       25,934
    OTHER REGULATORY ASSETS                        43,417
    DEFERRED CHARGES                               11,599
    OTHER                                          35,707
                                              -----------
                                                  210,315
                                              -----------
 
TOTAL ASSETS                                   $2,223,090
                                              ===========

CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

CAPITALIZATION:
         COMMON STOCK                         $    37,576
         PAID IN CAPITAL                          387,669
         EARNINGS REINVESTED IN THE
            BUSINESS                              436,853
                                              -----------
                                                  862,098
LONG TERM DEBT, NET OF
   CURRENT PORTION                                474,000
                                              -----------
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION                            1,336,098
                                              -----------

CURRENT AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
    NOTES PAYABLE TO BANKS AND
      COMMERCIAL PAPER                            233,900
    CURRENT PORTION OF LONG-TERM
      DEBT                                         30,000
    ACCOUNTS PAYABLE                               78,741
    AMOUNTS PAYABLE TO CUSTOMERS                   31,917
    OTHER ACCRUALS AND CURRENT
      LIABILITIES                                 134,942
                                              -----------
                                                  509,500
                                              -----------
DEFERRED CREDITS
    ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME
      TAXES                                       290,947
    TAXES REFUNDABLE TO CUSTOMERS                  23,080
    UNAMORTIZED INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT              13,102
    OTHER DEFERRED CREDITS                         50,363
                                              -----------
                                                  377,492
                                              -----------

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES           $2,223,090
                                              ===========

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.






                NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES                S-2
                         CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
             OF INCOME AND EARNINGS REINVESTED IN THE BUSINESS
              FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 1996
                               (UNAUDITED)
                         (Thousands of Dollars)



OPERATING REVENUES                             $1,084,630
                                              -----------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
         PURCHASED GAS                            429,365
         OPERATION EXPENSE                        265,005
         MAINTENANCE                               26,946
         PROPERTY, FRANCHISE &
            OTHER TAXES                            94,795
         DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION &
            AMORTIZATION                           81,550
         INCOME TAXES - NET                        48,962
                                              -----------
                                                  946,623
                                              -----------

OPERATING INCOME                                  138,007
OTHER INCOME                                        5,552
                                              -----------

INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES                    143,559
                                              -----------

INTEREST CHARGES:
         INTEREST ON LONG-TERM
            DEBT                                   39,958
         OTHER INTEREST                            16,084
                                              -----------
                                                   56,042
                                              -----------
NET INCOME AVAILABLE FOR COMMON
   STOCK                                           87,517

EARNINGS REINVESTED IN THE BUSINESS
   BALANCE AT MARCH 1, 1995                       409,376
                                              -----------
                                                  496,893
   DIVIDENDS ON COMMON STOCK                       60,040
                                              -----------
   BALANCE AT FEBRUARY 29, 1996                $  436,853
                                              ===========

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE                      $     2.34
                                              ===========
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES
   OUTSTANDING                                 37,447,365
                                              ===========

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



s-2


NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES                                  S-3
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

1) The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing under Item 8 of
   National Fuels Gas Company's September 30, 1995 Form 10-K  (File No. 1-3880)
   are incorporated herein by reference.

2) The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing under Item 1 of
   National Fuel Gas Company's December 31, 1995 Form 10-Q  (File No. 1-3880)
   are incorporated herein by reference.


3) Analysis of Investments in Associated Companies at February 29, 1996 (per
   Books- Thousands of Dollars):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 Earnings
                                                                Reinvested
                                           Par or                 in the     Unremitted   Total Investment
                                        Stated Value             Business     Earnings     in Associated
                                        of Subsidiary  Paid in      at          Since       Companies at
                                           Stock       Capital  Acquisition  Acquisition      Equity
                                        ------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                     <C>           <C>       <C>           <C>             <C>
National Fuel Gas Company:
      National Fuel Gas Distribution    $    59,170   $121,668  $  4,636      $241,034        $426,508
      National Fuel Gas Supply Corpor        25,345     35,833     2,453       150,555         214,186
      Seneca Resources Corporation              500    104,035         6        18,936         123,477
      Leidy Hub, Inc.                             4      1,365                    (699)            670
      Highland Land & Minerals, Inc.              5        445                   4,413           4,863
      Utility Constructors, Inc.                  1      5,559                  (1,550)          4,010
      Data-Track Account Services, Inc.           1        499                     110             610
      National Fuel Resources, Inc.              10      3,490                   4,725           8,225
      Horizon Energy Development, Inc             1      2,499                  (1,486)          1,014
      Consolidating Adjustment                                                   7,249           7,249
                                        -----------------------------------------------------------------
                                             85,037    275,393     7,095       423,287         790,812
National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation:
      Seneca Resources Corporation                          61                                      61
                                        -----------------------------------------------------------------
                                        $    85,037   $275,454  $  7,095      $423,287        $790,873
                                        =================================================================
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