NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO
U-1/A, 1998-03-19
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
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                                                            File No. 70-9153

                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                   Washington, D.C.

                                      FORM U-1/A

                                   AMENDMENT NO. 2

                                          to

                              APPLICATION OR DECLARATION

                                      under the

                      PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935
                     ____________________________________________

     National Fuel Gas Company               National Fuel Gas Distribution
     10 Lafayette Square                       Corporation
     Buffalo, New York  14203                10 Lafayette Square
                                             Buffalo, New York  14203

     Seneca Resources Corporation            National Fuel Gas Supply 1201
     Louisiana Street                          Corporation
     Suite 400                               10 Lafayette Square
     Houston, Texas  77002                   Buffalo, New York  14203

     National Fuel Resources, Inc.           Utility Constructors, Inc.
     165 Lawrence Bell Drive                 10 Lafayette Square
     Suite 120                               Buffalo, New York  14203
     Williamsville, New York  14221

     Horizon Energy Development, Inc.        Highland Land & Minerals, Inc.
     10 Lafayette Square                     10 Lafayette Square
     Buffalo, New York  14203                Buffalo, New York  14203

     Data-Track Account Services, Inc.       Leidy Hub, Inc.
     10 Lafayette Square                     10 Lafayette Square
     Buffalo, New York  14203                Buffalo, New York  14203

     Seneca Independence Pipeline            Niagara Independence Marketing
       Company                                 Company
     10 Lafayette Square                     1201 Louisiana Street, Suite 400
     Buffalo, New York 14203                 Houston, Texas 77002

     Niagara Energy Trading Inc.
     1201 Louisiana Street, Suite 400
     Houston, Texas  77002

                      (Names of companies filing this statement
                    and addresses of principal executive offices)

                    _____________________________________________

                              NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
                       (Name of top registered holding company)
                    _____________________________________________

      James R. Peterson         Curtis W. Lee, Esq.      Robert J. Reger, Jr.,
      Assistant Secretary       General Manager-Finance    Esq.
      National Fuel Gas         National Fuel Gas        Reid & Priest LLP
        Company                  Distribution            40 West 57th Street
      10 Lafayette Square        Corporation             New York, New York 
      Buffalo, New York 14203   10 Lafayette Square      10019
                                Buffalo, New York 14203

                    (Names and addresses of agents for service)


      <PAGE>


     Item 1 of this Application-Declaration is amended and revised in its

     entirety to read as follows:

     "Item 1.  Description of Proposed Transactions.

               National Fuel Gas Company ("National") is a public utility

     holding company registered under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of

     1935, as amended ("Holding Company Act").  Each wholly-owned subsidiary of

     National has joined in this Application/Declaration.  Such subsidiaries

     include National Fuel Gas Distribution Corporation ("Distribution"),

     National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation ("Supply"), Seneca Resources

     Corporation ("Seneca"), Utility Constructors, Inc. ("UCI"), Highland Land &

     Minerals, Inc. ("Highland"), Leidy Hub, Inc. ("Leidy"), Horizon Energy

     Development, Inc. ("Horizon"), Data-Track Account Services, Inc. ("Data-

     Track"), National Fuel Resources, Inc. ("NFR"), Seneca Independence

     Pipeline Company ("Seneca Independence"), Niagara Independence Marketing

     Company ("Niagara Independence") and Niagara Energy Trading Inc. ("NET"). 

     The subsidiaries listed above are collectively referred to as the

     "Subsidiaries".  The Subsidiaries, excluding Distribution, are collectively

     referred to as the "Non-Utility Subsidiaries".  National and its

     Subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as the National Fuel Gas

     System ("System").



               The System is seeking, as more fully described hereinafter,

     Commission authorization, to the extent not exempt from Commission approval

     under the Holding  Company Act, or otherwise permitted or authorized under

     the Holding Company Act pursuant to Commission rule, regulation or order,

     for the items that follow, which authorization is to be applicable for the

     period from the effective date of the order (the "Order Date") through


    <PAGE>
          

     December 31, 2002 (the "Authorization Period") (except as specified

     herein):


     I.   External financing by National, including A) short-term financing in

          the form of borrowings under credit facilities, issuance of commercial

          paper, other borrowings from banks or financial institutions and/or

          the issuance of other securities, B) long-term financing (debt and

          equity), C) hedging of financing risks, including those associated

          with existing and anticipated fixed and floating rate debt (whether

          denominated in U.S. dollar or foreign currency), and D) financing by

          means of the issuance of other securities.  The proceeds of such

          financings, together with other available funds, would be used by

          National to make investments in Subsidiaries, to redeem, acquire or

          retire outstanding securities, to make investments in Exempt Wholesale

          Generators (EWGs) and Foreign Utility companies (FUCOs), subject to

          the limitations of Rule 53, to make investments in Energy-Related

          Companies and Gas-Related Companies, subject to the limitations of

          Rule 58, and for other corporate purposes.



     II.  Intra-System financing of Subsidiaries, to the extent not exempt

          pursuant to Rule 45, as applicable, including an intra-System Money

          Pool.  



     III. External financing by Subsidiaries and the formation of financing

          entities.  



     IV.  Guarantees by National with respect to obligations of its

          Subsidiaries.


                                    -2-
     <PAGE>


     V.   Use of proceeds to include exempt investments in EWGs, FUCOs, Energy-

          Related Companies and Gas-Related Companies.


     I.   EXTERNAL FINANCING BY NATIONAL

     A.   INTRODUCTION

          National currently obtains funds externally (i) through short-term

     debt financing under credit facilities with banks and financial

     institutions and through a commercial paper program,  (ii) through long-

     term debt financing through the issuance of debentures and medium-term

     notes and (iii) through equity financing by means of compensation, benefits

     and incentive plans, customer stock purchase plans and dividend

     reinvestment plans (collectively, "Stock Issuance Plans").  Short-term

     borrowings are authorized pursuant to the Order of the Commission dated

     December 28, 1995 (HCAR No. 26443; File No. 70-8729).  National does not

     have any existing authority to issue long-term debt.  Currently, National

     has Stock Issuance Plans authorized pursuant to the following Orders of the

     Commission:  1997 Award and Option Plan (HCAR No. 26670 dated February 18,

     1997; File No. 70-8975); Shares Payment Policy (HCAR No. 26655 dated

     January 24, 1997; File No. 70-8943); Customer Stock Purchase Plan (HCAR No.

     26394 dated October 19, 1995; File No. 70-8657); Dividend Reinvestment and

     Stock Purchase Plan (HCAR No. 26261 dated March 30, 1995; File No. 70-

     8579); 401(k) Plans (HCAR No. 26176 dated November 30, 1994; File No. 70-

     7674; 1993 Award and Option Plan (HCAR No. 25753 dated March 5, 1993; File

     No. 70-8109); 1984 Stock Plan and 1983 Incentive Stock Option Plan (HCAR

     No. 24793 dated December 28, 1988; File No. 70-7581).



          National is herewith requesting authorization to issue and reissue,

     from time to time during the Authorization Period, short-term debt (debt


                                    -3-
     <PAGE>


     with a term not exceeding 270 days) aggregating not more than $750 million

     outstanding at any one time.  National also is requesting authority to

     issue and reissue, from time to time during the Authorization Period,

     additional long-term securities aggregating not more than $2 billion

     outstanding at any one time.  Such securities issuances would be in

     addition to any common stock that may be issued pursuant to National's

     Rights Plan, as previously authorized pursuant to the Order of the

     Commission dated June 12, 1996 (HCAR No. 26532; File No: 70-8841).



          National may issue securities covered by this Application/Declaration,

     subject to the above limitations, in any of the following ways: (i) through

     underwriters or dealers; (ii) directly to a limited number of purchasers or

     to a single purchaser, (iii) through agents, (iv) in exchange for

     securities of other companies, the acquisition of which is authorized under

     a separate order of the Commission or exempt pursuant to Section 32, 33 or

     34 or Rule 58, as applicable, and/or (v) through Stock Issuance Plans.



          If underwriters are used in the sale of the securities, such

     securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and

     may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including

     negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying

     prices determined at the time of sale.  The securities may be offered to

     the public either through underwriting syndicates (which may be represented

     by managing underwriters designated by National) or directly by one or more

     underwriters acting alone.  The securities may be sold directly by National

     or through agents designated by National from time to time.  If dealers are

     utilized in the sale of any of the securities, National will sell such

     securities to the dealers and any such dealer may then resell such


                               -4-
    <PAGE>

     securities to the public at fixed prices or varying prices to be determined

     by such dealer at the time of resale.  National may also sell any

     securities to agents acting as principal.  Such agents may then resell such

     securities to the public at fixed prices or varying prices to be determined

     by the agent at the time of resale.  If equity securities are being sold in

     an underwritten offering, National may grant the underwriters thereof an

     over-allotment option permitting the purchase from National of additional

     equity securities (an additional 15% under present guidelines), at the same

     price as the equity securities then being offered, solely for the purpose

     of covering over-allotments.



          Securities issued by National may be sold pursuant to "delayed

     delivery contracts" which permit the underwriters or agents to locate

     buyers who will agree with National to buy the securities at an agreed

     price on the trade date but accept delivery at a later date.  Debt

     securities may also be sold through the use of medium term note and similar

     programs or in transactions whereby securities are sold to initial

     purchasers (typically, investment banks or similar institutions) and then

     resold by the initial purchasers in reliance upon Rule 144A or another

     exemption under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act")

     or pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act.



          The System intends that any authorization granted pursuant to this

     Application/Declaration regarding the issuance of securities will supersede

     the previous authorizations described in the first paragraph of this

     Section A to the extent such previous authorizations apply to the issuance

     of securities (except as specified herein).


                                 -5-
    <PAGE>



     Parameters for Authorization

          The Application/Declaration makes requests for authority, without any

     additional prior Commission approvals, to engage in future financing

     transactions for which the specific terms and conditions are not at this

     time known. Accordingly, it is appropriate that certain conditions

     concerning the financial status of National exist at the time of engaging

     in such financing transactions.  The general conditions for undertaking

     such financing transactions without further prior approval are given

     directly below.


          1.   National Debt of Investment Grade and Maintenance of Equity Ratio

               National would be authorized to engage in the long-term debt

     financing activities described herein as long as: (i) its long-term debt

     rating is of investment grade as established by a nationally recognized

     statistical rating organization as that term is used in Rule 15c3-

     l(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange

     Act"), and (ii) its common equity (as reflected in its most recent Form

     10-K or Form 10-Q, as the case may be) does not fall below 30% of its

     consolidated capitalization.  (For purposes of this test, consolidated

     capitalization includes total capital stock equity and consolidated debt

     for borrowed money appearing on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company

     and its subsidiaries, with all inter-company items eliminated.)  The

     issuance of any long-term debt would occur over such a period of time and

     in a combination with the issuance of equity such that it would not cause

     National's common equity to fall below 30% of consolidated capitalization.



          2.   Effective Cost of Money on Borrowings


                                    -6-
    <PAGE>

               The effective cost of money on debt borrowings made pursuant to

     the authorizations granted under this Application/Declaration will not, at

     the time of the issuance, exceed 300 basis points over the then current

     yield to maturity of comparable term U.S. Treasury securities.



          3.   Effective Cost of Money on Other Approved Securities

               The effective cost of money on preferred stock and other fixed

     income oriented securities will not, at the time of the issuance, exceed

     500 basis points over the then current yield to maturity of 30-year term

     U.S. Treasury securities.



          4.   Maturity of Debt
                               
               The maturity of each issuance of debt will be not more than 50

     years.



          5.   Issuance Expenses

               The underwriting fees, commissions, or other similar fees paid in

     connection with the issuance, sale or distribution of a security pursuant

     to this Application/Declaration will not exceed 5% of the principal or

     total amount of the financing.



          6.   Aggregate Dollar Limit

               The aggregate amount of external debt and equity financing to be

     issued or reissued by National during the Authorization Period will not

     exceed (i) $2 billion of additional long-term debt and equity outstanding

     at any one time (not including any common stock that may be issued pursuant

     to National's Rights Plan authorized pursuant to the Order of the

     Commission dated June 12, 1996 (HCAR No. 26532; File No. 70-8841)) and (ii)


                                        -7-
    <PAGE>

     $750 million of short-term borrowings outstanding at any one time.  The

     value of debt securities will equal the aggregate principal amount of such

     securities.  The value of equity securities will equal the consideration

     received by National at the time the securities are issued.



               The proceeds from the sale of securities by National in external

     financing transactions will be used by National, together with other

     available funds, for general corporate purposes including (i) the

     financing, in part, of capital expenditures of National and its

     Subsidiaries, (ii) the financing of inventories and other working capital

     requirements, (iii) the acquisition, retirement or redemption of securities

     of which National is the issuer without the need for prior Commission

     approval pursuant to Rule 42 or a successor rule, and/or (iv) investments

     in EWGs and FUCOs, subject to the limitations of Rule 53, and in Energy-

     Related Companies and Gas-Related Companies, subject to the limitations of

     Rule 58.



     B.   SHORT-TERM FINANCING

          To provide financing for general corporate purposes, including the

     temporary financing of inventories and other working capital requirements

     and construction spending, National requests authorization to issue and

     reissue from time to time during the Authorization Period, up to $750

     million at any one time outstanding of short-term debt consisting of

     borrowings under its credit facilities, the issuance of commercial paper,

     and/or other forms of short-term financing generally available to borrowers

     with investment grade credit ratings.  Specific terms of any issuance or

     reissuance will comply with the applicable parameters of financing

     authorization stated earlier in Section I.A.


                                    -8-
    <PAGE>  


          In order to consolidate all orders authorizing financing under one

     file, National proposes that the authorization for short-term borrowings of

     an amount not to exceed $600 million outstanding at any one time (HCAR No.

     26443; File No. 70-8729) be superseded, as of the Order Date, by the Order

     of the Commission sought herein.



          1.   Commercial Paper

               Commercial paper would be sold by National, from time to time, in

     established domestic or foreign commercial paper markets directly or

     through dealers and placement agents at prevailing discount rates, or at

     prevailing coupon rates, at the date of issuance for commercial paper of

     comparable quality and maturities sold to commercial paper dealers

     generally.  It is expected that the dealers and placement agents acquiring

     commercial paper from National will re-offer such paper at a discount to

     corporate, institutional and, with respect to foreign commercial paper,

     also to individual investors. Such corporate and institutional investors

     may include, among others, commercial banks, insurance companies, pension

     funds, investment trusts, mutual funds, foundations, colleges and

     universities, finance companies and nonfinancial corporations.



               Back-up bank lines of credit for 100% of the outstanding amount

     of commercial paper are generally required by credit rating agencies. 

     National currently has a committed credit facility which acts as back-up to

     its commercial paper program.



          2.   Credit Facilities with Banks and other Financial Institutions


                                 -9-
    <PAGE>

               National proposes to establish credit facilities with various

     banks and/or other financial institutions and to issue and sell, from time

     to time, short-term notes.



               Such notes would bear interest at rates comparable to, or lower

     than, those available through other forms of short-term borrowing with

     similar terms as contemplated in this Application/Declaration.  The term of

     any short-term notes would not exceed 270 days, and the total amount of

     notes outstanding at any time, when added to the aggregate amounts of

     short-term borrowing outstanding under other forms of short-term borrowing

     contemplated in this Application/Declaration, would not exceed the total

     amount of short-term debt for which authorization is requested.  The

     borrowing arrangements with the banks and financial institutions may

     require compensating balances and/or commitment fees or similar fees. 

     National requests authority to incur, if necessary, commitment or similar

     fees not to exceed one-half of one percent (.50%) of the average daily

     credit facility available, and/or compensating balances not to exceed

     twenty percent (20%) of the credit facility established.  National, at all

     times, will attempt to negotiate the most favorable effective borrowing

     rate taking into account any compensating balances and/or fees.



          3.   Other Securities

               National may engage in other types of short-term financing as it

     may deem appropriate in light of its needs and market conditions at the

     time of issuance.  Such short-term financing may include, without

     limitation, bank borrowings, and other short-term securities issued under

     an indenture.  The term of any such short-term borrowing would not exceed


                               -10-
    <PAGE>
 

     270 days.  In no case will the outstanding balance of all short-term

     borrowings exceed $750 million during the Authorization Period.



     C.   LONG-TERM FINANCING

          Long-term securities may consist of any combination of long-term debt

     (debt having terms in excess of 270 days), common stock, preferred stock,

     or other equity securities, as the case may be.  



          1.   Long-term Debt Financing

               National requests Commission authorization to issue or reissue

     from time to time during the Authorization Period additional long-term debt

     securities in an aggregate principal amount which, when combined with the

     value of the consideration received from the issuances of common stock,

     preferred stock and other equity securities during the Authorization

     Period, will not exceed $2 billion at any one time outstanding.  The term

     of any such long-term debt securities will be in excess of 270 days. 

     Examples of such long-term debt securities would include debentures,

     convertible debt, subordinated debt, medium-term notes, bank borrowings,

     and securities with call or put options.  Any long-term debt security would

     have such designation, aggregate principal amount, maturity, interest

     rate(s) or methods of determining the same, terms of payment of interest,

     redemption provisions, non-refunding provisions, sinking fund terms,

     conversion or put terms, U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominations,

     security and subordination provisions, and other terms and conditions as

     National may determine at the time of issuance.  Medium-term notes would be

     issued under the Indenture dated as of October 15, 1994, between National

     and The Bank of New York, Trustee (or any successor trustee), as amended


                                        -11-
   <PAGE>


     (the "Indenture").  Debentures and other long-term debt securities may be

     issued under the Indenture or under a mortgage or other indenture.

          Specific terms of any issuance or reissuance will comply with the

     parameters of financing authorization stated earlier in Section I.A.



          2.   Equity Financing

               National requests Commission authorization to issue additional

     equity securities from time to time during the Authorization Period, the

     value of which, as determined at the time the securities are issued, when

     combined with other long-term securities issued pursuant to this

     Application/Declaration, would not exceed $2 billion, at any one time

     outstanding.  The value of equity securities will equal the consideration

     received by National at the time the securities are issued.  Such issuance

     would include (a) common stock and the rights appurtenant thereto

     (together, the "Shares"), including, but not limited to, Shares issued

     during the Authorization Period pursuant to the following Stock Issuance

     Plans and any successor Stock Issuance Plans:  (i) the 1997 Award and

     Option Plan (HCAR No. 26670) whereby awards granting the right to purchase

     up to 1,900,000 Shares may be issued over a ten-year period through

     December 12, 2006, (ii) the Shares Payment Policy (HCAR No. 26655), (iii)

     the Customer Stock Purchase Plan (HCAR No. 26394), (iv) the Dividend

     Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (HCAR No. 26261), (v) the 401(k) Plans

     (HCAR No. 26176), (vi) the 1993 Award and Option Plan (HCAR No. 25753),

     (vii) the 1984 Stock Plan, (HCAR No. 24793) and (viii) the 1983 Incentive

     Stock Option Plan (HCAR No. 24793), (b) preferred stock, (c) other

     preferred securities, (d) options and/or warrants convertible into common

     or preferred stock and (e) common and/or preferred stock issued upon the


                                 -12-
  <PAGE>


     exercise of convertible debt, rights, options, warrants and/or similar

     securities.



               From time to time during the Authorization Period, other similar

     Stock Issuance Plans may be adopted by National.  For instance, a direct

     stock purchase plan with a dividend reinvestment feature that allows sales

     to persons not already shareholders may be implemented.  National proposes

     to issue Shares pursuant to the existing plans and similar plans or plan

     funding arrangements hereinafter adopted and to engage in other sales of

     its Shares for reasonable business purposes without any additional prior

     Commission order during the Authorization Period, except that the grants of

     Shares and rights to purchase Shares under the 1997 Award and Option Plan

     may be issued from time to time until December 12, 2006.  Transactions of

     this variety would thus be treated the same as other equity transactions

     permitted pursuant to this Application/Declaration.  Any authorization

     requested hereby regarding the issuance of securities will supersede the

     authorizations cited above to the extent such previous authorizations apply

     to the issuance of securities, except that the authority previously issued

     in connection with the 1997 Award and Option Plan (HCAR No. 26670) shall

     still apply to the extent such previous authority extends through December

     12, 2006.



     D.   HEDGING

          In addition, National requests authorization, to the extent needed, to

     enter into hedging transactions ("Hedge Program") to be initiated during

     the Authorization Period, with respect to all or a portion of existing or

     anticipated floating rate debt or all or a portion of existing or

                                   -13-
<PAGE>

     anticipated fixed rate debt, using interest rate swaps or other derivative

     products that may be useful for such purposes.



          National is seeking authority, to the extent needed, to enter into one

     or more interest rate swaps ("Swaps"), and one or more derivative

     instruments, such as caps, floors, collars, ceilings, options and forwards

     (collectively, "Derivative Transactions"), with one or more counterparties

     from time to time during the Authorization Period, in notional amounts

     aggregating not in excess of the amount of debt outstanding at any one

     time.



          In order to consolidate all orders authorizing hedging transactions

     under one file, National proposes that the authorization for entering into

     hedging transactions (HCAR No. 26443; file No. 70-8729) be superseded, as

     of the Order Date, by the Order of the Commission sought herein.



          National will enter into Swaps and Derivative Transactions with

     counterparties whose senior secured debt ratings, or the senior secured

     debt ratings of the parent companies of such counterparties, as published

     by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, are greater than or equal to "BBB+", or

     an equivalent rating from Moody's Investor Service, Inc., Fitch Investor

     Service or Duff & Phelps.  To the extent that National must rely on the

     creditworthiness of parent companies, National will obtain guarantees from

     the parent companies of the counterparties.



          Among other strategies that may be employed from time to time,

     National may use two different interest rate swap strategies.  Under one

     swap strategy, National would agree to make payments to a counterparty,


                                   -14-
<PAGE>

     payable periodically.  The rate would be payable at a variable or floating

     rate index and would be calculated on a notional (i.e., principal) amount.

     In return, the counterparty would agree to make payments to National based

     upon the same notional amount and at an agreed upon fixed rate.  This would

     be a "floating-to-fixed swap" on National's part. Under another swap

     strategy, National and the counterparty may exchange roles.  National would

     pay a fixed rate and receive a variable rate on a notional amount. This

     would be a "fixed-to-floating swap" on National's part.  



          National also seeks authorization, to the extent needed, to enter into

     an anticipatory interest rate hedging program (the "Anticipatory Hedge

     Program") for anticipated debt issuances utilizing Swaps and Derivative

     Transactions within a limited time prior to the issuance of short- or

     long-term debt securities.



          The Anticipatory Hedge Program would be utilized to fix and/or limit

     the interest rate risk associated with any new issuance through (i) a

     forward sale of exchange-traded U.S. Treasury futures contracts, U.S.

     Treasury securities and/or a forward swap (each a "Forward Sale"), (ii) the

     purchase of put options on U.S. Treasury securities (a "Put Options

     Purchase"), (iii) a Put Options Purchase in combination with the sale of

     call options on U.S. Treasury securities (a "Zero Cost Collar"), or (iv)

     some combination of a Forward Sale, Put Options Purchase , Zero Cost Collar

     and/or other Derivative Transactions appropriate for the Anticipatory Hedge

     Program.  The program may be executed on-exchange ("On-Exchange Trades")

     with brokers through the opening of futures and/or options positions traded

     on the Chicago Board of Trade ("CBOT"), the opening of over-the-counter

     positions with one or more counterparties ("Off-Exchange Trades") or a


                                 -15
<PAGE>

     combination of On-Exchange Trades and Off-Exchange Trades.  National will

     determine the optimal structure of the Anticipatory Hedge Program at the

     time of execution.  National may decide to lock in interest rates and/or

     limit its exposure to interest rate increases. All open positions under the

     Anticipatory Hedge Program will be closed on or prior to the date of the

     new issuance and National will not, at any time, take possession of the

     underlying U.S. Treasury securities.  Further, no anticipatory hedge

     position will be outstanding for more than 180 days.



          The policies and guidelines of the Hedge Program and the Anticipatory

     Hedge Program will be authorized by the National Fuel Gas Company Board of

     Directors.  All transactions entered into under the Hedge Program and the

     Anticipatory Hedge Program will only be undertaken pursuant to the approval

     of the National Board of Directors, a duly appointed and authorized

     committee thereof, or a duly authorized committee of executive officers of

     National (an "Executive Officers Hedging Committee").  National undertakes

     to establish an independent committee of executive officers (a "Market Risk

     Management Committee") to monitor adherence to National's policies and

     guidelines regarding the Hedge Program and the Anticipatory Hedge Program

     throughout the Authorization Period and prior to entering into any

     transactions under the Hedge Program and Anticipatory Hedge Program.



          All transactions entered into under the Hedge Program or the

     Anticipatory Hedge Program will be bona fide hedges and will meet the

     criteria established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in order

     to qualify for hedge accounting treatment, and National will comply with

     the then existing financial disclosure requirements of the Financial

     Accounting Standards Board associated with hedging transactions.


                                   -16-
<PAGE>

          National seeks Commission approval of the entire Hedge Program and

     Anticipatory Hedge Program to ensure the maximum flexibility in structuring

     effective financing-related hedging strategies.



     E.   OTHER SECURITIES


          In addition to the specific securities for which authorization is

     sought herein, National also proposes to issue other types of securities

     that it deems appropriate during the Authorization Period.  National

     requests that the Commission reserve jurisdiction over the issuance of

     additional types of securities.  National also undertakes to file a

     post-effective amendment which will describe the general terms of each such

     security and request a supplemental order of the Commission authorizing the

     issuance thereof by National.  National further requests that each

     supplemental order be issued by the Commission without further

     time-consuming public notice.  Specific terms of any additional types of

     securities will comply with the applicable parameters for financing

     described earlier in Section I. A.



     II.  INTRA-SYSTEM FINANCING BY SUBSIDIARIES

          MONEY POOL/INTERNAL SHORT-TERM FINANCING

          By prior Commission Order dated December 28,1995 (HCAR No. 26443; File

     No. 70-8729), National, Distribution, Supply, Seneca, Highland,Leidy,

     Horizon, Data-Track, NFR and UCI (collectively, the "Current Money Pool

     Participants") were authorized to participate in the National System money

     pool ("Money Pool") through December 31, 2000.  The Current Money Pool

     Participants now propose to continue to participate in, and incur short-

     term borrowings from, the Money Pool.  National also proposes to allow

     Seneca Independence, Niagara Independence and NET to participate in, and


                                    -17-
<PAGE>

     incur short-term borrowings from, the Money Pool.  In addition, in order to

     consolidate all orders authorizing the Money Pool under one file, National

     proposes that the authorization for the current Money Pool (HCAR No. 26443;

     File No. 70-8729) be superseded, as of the Order Date, by the Order of the

     Commission sought herein.


          The Subsidiaries require short-term funds to meet normal working

     capital requirements.  It is proposed that the Subsidiaries borrow short-

     term funds from the Money Pool.  The maximum amount of Money Pool borrowing

     outstanding for each Subsidiary will be determined by National and the

     Subsidiaries in accordance with business needs.



          At certain times during the year, National and certain of its

     Subsidiaries generate surplus funds.  Each Subsidiary may contribute excess

     funds to the money pool from time to time.  



          National will administer the money pool and coordinate the System's

     short-term borrowings.  Borrowings outside the System, when necessary, will

     be made by National.  National has requested in this

     Application/Declaration authority to issue or reissue from time to time

     during the Authorization Period up to $750 million of short-term debt (debt

     having terms less than or equal to 270 days) outstanding at any one time

     consisting of borrowings under its credit facilities, the issuance and sale

     of commercial paper, other borrowings from banks or other financial

     institutions and/or issuances of other securities.  Such borrowed amounts

     will be included in the money pool.  Thus, the money pool funds will be

     derived from one or more of the following sources:



                                -18-
<PAGE>

               1)   surplus funds of National and/or of its Subsidiaries;

               2)   proceeds from National's sale of commercial paper;

               3)   borrowings by National from banks or other financial
            
                    institutions and/or issuances of other securities.



          National proposes to administer the money pool by matching up, to the

     extent possible, the short-term cash surpluses and borrowing requirements

     of itself and its subsidiaries.  In the event that at any time during the

     Authorization Period there are insufficient funds available from Money Pool

     sources to satisfy Money Pool borrowing requirements of all the

     Subsidiaries, Distribution will receive priority over the Non-Utility

     Subsidiaries.  Subsidiary requests for short-term loans would be met first

     from available surplus funds of the other subsidiaries, and then from

     National corporate funds, to the extent available.  Once these sources of

     funds become insufficient to meet the short-term loan requests, borrowings

     will be made by National through the issuance and sale of commercial paper,

     borrowings under credit facilities, other borrowing facilities with banks

     or other financial institutions and/or issuances of other securities.  Such

     borrowings shall not exceed $750 million outstanding at any one time during

     the Authorization Period.



          Borrowing from the Money Pool
          -----------------------------

          Pursuant to Rule 52, borrowings from the Money Pool by any of the Non-

    Utility Subsidiaries are exempt transactions under the Holding Company Act.
 
    Distribution hereby seeks approval to make borrowings from the Money Pool. 

    Distribution proposes to repay borrowings from the Money Pool principally

                                  -19-
<PAGE>

     by means of funds received as a result of providing services to its

     customers under its tariffs, and from the possible sale of debt or equity

     securities.



          National, itself, will not borrow from surplus funds of its

     Subsidiaries.



          Borrowings from the Money Pool, and repayments thereof, will be

     adequately documented and will be evidenced on the books of each

     participant who is borrowing funds or lending surplus funds through the

     Money Pool.



          If only internal funds (surplus funds of National and the

     Subsidiaries) make up the funds available in the Money Pool, the interest

     rate applicable and payable to or by subsidiaries for all loans of such

     internal funds will be the rates for high-grade unsecured 30-day commercial

     paper sold through dealers by major corporations as quoted in The Wall
                                                                   --------

     Street Journal or other national financial publications.
     --------------



          If external funds (funds borrowed by National either through

     commercial paper or borrowings from banks or other financial institutions)

     make up all of the funds available in the Money Pool, or when both surplus

     funds from other participating subsidiaries and external funds are

     concurrently borrowed through the "Money Pool", the interest rate

     applicable to all such borrowings and payable by borrowing subsidiaries

     will be equal to National's net cost for such external borrowings.


                                 -20-
<PAGE>


          Interest will be payable by the borrowing Subsidiary until the

     principal amount borrowed is fully repaid.



          The Subsidiaries propose to incur short-term borrowings from the

     Money-Pool to provide financing for general corporate purposes, including

     the temporary financing of inventories and other working capital

     requirements and construction spending.



          Neither National nor any of the Subsidiaries currently has an

     ownership interest in an EWG, a FUCO or an exempt telecommunications

     company ("ETC") as defined in Section 34 of the Holding Company Act.  None

     of the Money Pool funds will be used for the acquisition of an interest in

     a FUCO or an ETC.



          All of the terms and conditions governing the operation of, and

     National's and the Subsidiaries' participation in, the Money Pool will be

     contained in a written agreement to be executed within thirty (30) days of

     the Order Date.



     III. EXTERNAL FINANCING BY SUBSIDIARIES

     A.   EXTERNAL NON-EXEMPT DEBT FINANCING BY DISTRIBUTION

          It may be necessary for Distribution to have the ability to issue, to

     persons other than National, non-exempt debt securities.  Examples of such

     non-exempt debt securities would include debentures, convertible debt,

     subordinated debt, medium-term notes, bank borrowings, and securities with

     call or put options.  To the extent such debt securities are not exempt

     from the Holding Company Act or otherwise authorized or permitted by rule,

     regulation or order of the Commission issued thereunder, National requests


                                  -21-
<PAGE>

     authority under the Holding Company Act for Distribution to issue and/or

     sell debt securities of any type to persons other than National (with or

     without a guarantee being provided by National or a Non-Utility

     Subsidiary), including banks, insurance companies, and other financial

     institutions, in an aggregate principal amount which will not to exceed

     $250 million.  These issuances of securities will comply with the

     applicable parameters for financing described earlier in Section I.A.



     B.   FINANCING ENTITIES

          National and the Non-Utility Subsidiaries seek authority to organize

     new corporations, trusts, partnerships or other entities created for the

     purpose of facilitating financings through their issue to third parties of

     interests in such entities.  Additionally, request is made for

     authorization with respect to (i) the issuance of debentures or other

     evidences of indebtedness, pursuant to an indenture or otherwise by

     National to a financing entity in return for the proceeds of the financing,

     and (ii) the acquisition by National or a Non-Utility Subsidiary of voting

     interests or equity securities issued by the financing entity to establish

     National's or such Non-Utility Subsidiary's ownership of the financing

     entity.  National also requests authorization to enter into guarantees and

     expense agreements with its financing entities, pursuant to which National

     would agree to pay all amounts payable with respect to securities issued by

     such entities.



          Such guarantee authority with respect to National's financing entities

     will not exceed $250 million in the aggregate at any one time during the

     Authorization Period.


                                     -22-
<PAGE>


     IV.  GUARANTEES BY NATIONAL

          National requests authorization to guarantee securities of its

     Subsidiaries, and provide other forms of credit support with respect to

     obligations of its Subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate to

     enable them to carry on in the ordinary course of their respective

     businesses subject to a maximum aggregate limitation on such guarantee

     authority at any one time of $2 billion.  The $2 billion of guarantees is

     in addition to any financing requested in this Application/Declaration. 

     Such authorization of National to provide credit support would supersede

     and replace the authorization of National to guarantee up to $500 million

     of obligations as set forth in the order of the Commission dated November

     12, 1993 (HCAR No. 25922).  Guarantees made directly or indirectly by

     National to any Subsidiary which is an EWG, FUCO, Energy Related Company or

     Gas-Related Company will be subject to the limitations of Rules 53 or 58,

     as applicable.  National states that terms and conditions of any guarantees

     will be negotiated on a case by case basis as the need arises.  Guarantees

     and other forms of credit support provided by National on behalf of any EWG

     or FUCO would be subject to the limitations of Rule 53, and any guarantee

     or other form of credit support provided on behalf of any Energy-Related

     Company or Gas-Related Company would be subject to the limitations of Rule

     58.  National states that at the time National guarantees any securities of

     its Subsidiaries, or provides other forms of credit support with respect to

     obligations of its Subsidiaries, National will be in compliance with the

     applicable parameters for financing described earlier in Section I.A.



          Examples of such guarantees may include the guarantee of obligations

     associated with: (1) gas transportation agreements entered into with

     pipelines by shippers such as Distribution and Supply; (2) gas purchase


                                     -23-
<PAGE>

     agreements entered into by producers with gas marketers such as NFR and gas

     purchasers such as Distribution; (3) gas sales agreements entered into by

     producers, such as Seneca, with purchasers; and (4) any and all other

     agreements between parties not affiliated with the National system and any

     one or combination of the Subsidiaries relating to their then existing

     businesses.



     V.   USE OF FINANCING PROCEEDS FOR ACQUISITIONS OF EWGS, FUCOS, GAS-RELATED

     COMPANIES AND ENERGY-RELATED COMPANIES

          National proposes to use some or all of the proceeds of the financings

     proposed herein to make exempt investments in EWGs and FUCOs in an

     aggregate amount at any time outstanding which, when added to National's

     "Aggregate Investment" (as defined in Rule 53(a)(1)) in any EWGs or FUCOs

     at any time, shall not exceed 50% of National's "Consolidated Retained

     Earnings" (also as defined in Rule 53(a)(1)).(1)  This investment

     limitation will supersede and replace the $150 million Investment Limit set

     forth in the HCAR No. 35-26364 (File No. 70-8649) dated August 29, 1995, as

     it relates to direct or indirect investments by National in EWGs and FUCOs.

     Any guarantees of securities issued by, or other obligations of, any EWG or

     FUCO or "Intermediate Company" organized for the purpose of acquiring and

     holding the securities of any EWG or FUCO would also be included in

     National's "Aggregate Investment" under Rule 53.

   ---------------------

     1.   Such investments may be made directly by National or indirectly

          through Horizon or one or more "Intermediate Companies" as authorized

          in HCAR No. 35-26364 (File No. 70-8649) dated August 29, 1995.


                                     -24-
<PAGE>



          National is in compliance and will comply with Rule 53(a) and all

     other applicable rules under the Holding Company Act, including, without

     limitation, such rules as may be promulgated in the future pursuant to

     Section 33 of the Holding Company Act.  Currently, National's Aggregate

     Investment in EWGs and FUCOs is zero.  National's average Consolidated

     Retained Earnings, pursuant to Rule 53(a)(1), for the four quarters ended

     September 30, 1997 is approximately $473,476,000.  National and its

     subsidiaries commit that they will maintain books and records and financial

     statements to identify investments in and earnings from EWGs and FUCOs in

     which they may directly or indirectly hold an interest.  National

     undertakes to provide the SEC access to such books and records and

     financial statements that will be available to National upon the request of

     the SEC.  Thus, the Rule 53(a)(2) requirements will be satisfied.  No more

     than 2% of the employees of Distribution will render services, at any one

     time, directly or indirectly, to the EWGs or FUCOs in which National may

     directly or indirectly hold an interest, thereby satisfying Rule 53(a)(3). 

     All of the documents required to be filed under Rule 53(a)(4) with federal,

     state and local regulators having jurisdiction over the retail rates of

     Distribution have been submitted.


          None of the conditions described in Rule 53(b) exist with respect to

     National, thereby satisfying Rule 53(b) and making Rule 53(c) inapplicable.



          National also proposes to use some or all of the proceeds of the

     financings proposed herein to make exempt investments under Rule 58. 

     Currently, National's Aggregate Investment, as defined in Rule 58(b)(3), in

     Energy-Related Companies is zero.


                                  -25-
<PAGE>


     VI.  FILING OF CERTIFICATES OF NOTIFICATION

          Transactions contemplated herein which occur pursuant to the

     authorization which may be granted by the Commission in this proceeding

     will be reported through quarterly Rule 24 certificates of notification

     which, in order to avoid duplication of reported information, may include

     cross-references to National's filings with the Commission under the

     Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as

     amended.  Rule 24 certificates of notification will be filed within 60 days

     after each of the first three quarters of National's fiscal year and 90

     days after the fourth quarter of National's fiscal year.  The first filing

     will be made within 60 days after the end of the fiscal quarter in which

     the Commission grants its order with respect to this

     Application/Declaration.  With respect to each transaction under the Hedge

     Program and the Anticipatory Hedge Program such Rule 24 certificate of

     notification will include:  the trade date, the type of hedge transaction,

     the notional principal amount, a description of the transaction, and the

     material terms of the underlying instrument.  The first filing of the Rule

     24 certificate will include a copy of the Money Pool agreement among

     National and the Subsidiaries.


     VII. SUMMARY OF AUTHORIZATIONS SOUGHT

          National and its Subsidiaries request Commission authorization to

     undertake the following financing transaction during the Authorization

     Period, without any additional Commission approvals required except as

     indicated.



     I.   External financing by National

          A)   To issue or reissue from time to time during the Authorization

     Period, up to $750 million of short-term debt outstanding at any one time,


                                -26-
<PAGE>

     consisting of borrowings under its credit facilities, the issuance of

     commercial paper, other forms of short-term financing generally available

     to borrowers with investment grade credit ratings and/or the issuance of

     other securities.  



          B)   Authorization to issue or reissue from time to time during the

     Authorization Period, additional long-term debt and equity securities in an

     aggregate amount, outstanding at any time, not to exceed $2 billion.  The

     value of debt securities will equal the aggregate principal amount of such

     securities.  The value of equity securities will equal the consideration

     received by the National at the time the securities are issued.



          C)   Authorization to enter into transactions pursuant to its Hedge

     Program to be initiated during the Authorization Period, with respect to

     all or a portion of existing or anticipated financings, including floating

     rate debt or fixed rate debt, using interest rate swaps or other derivative

     products that may be useful for such purposes.



          D)   Authorization is also being sought to issue, during the

     Authorization Period, other types of securities that National deems

     appropriate from time to time over which issuance the Commission would

     reserve jurisdiction.



     II.  Intra-system financing by Subsidiaries

               Authorization is requested for the continuance of the Money Pool

     during the Authorization Period, where the maximum amount of Money Pool

     borrowings outstanding for each Subsidiary will be determined by National

     and the Subsidiaries in accordance with business needs.



                                  -27-
<PAGE>


     III. External Financing by Subsidiaries

          A)   Distribution requests Commission authorization to issue debt

     securities to nonaffiliates, in an aggregate principal amount which will

     not to exceed $250 million at any one time outstanding, to the extent such

     issuances are not exempt from the provisions of the Holding Company Act.



          B)   National and the Non-Utility Subsidiaries seek authority to

     organize new corporations, trusts, partnerships or other entities created

     for the purpose of facilitating financings through their issue to third

     parties of interests in such entities.  Additionally, request is made for

     authorization with respect to (i) the issuance of debentures or other

     evidences of indebtedness pursuant to an indenture or otherwise by National

     to a financing entity in return for the proceeds of the financing, and (ii)

     the acquisition by National or a Non-Utility Subsidiary of voting interests

     or equity securities issued by the financing entity to establish National's

     or such Non-Utility Subsidiary's ownership of the financing.  National also

     requests authorization to enter into guarantees and expense agreements with

     its respective financing entities, pursuant to which National would agree

     to pay all amounts payable with respect to securities issued by such

     entities.


          Such guarantee authority with respect to National's entities will not

     exceed $250 million in the aggregate at any one time during the

     Authorization Period.



     IV.  National requests authorization to enter guarantee arrangements and

     otherwise provide credit support with respect to obligations of its

     subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate in the ordinary course of


                                -28-
<PAGE>


     their respective businesses. The maximum aggregate limit on all such credit

     support by National at any one time will be $2 billion.  The $2 billion of

     guarantees is in addition to any financing requested in this Application. 

     Guarantees and other forms of credit support provided by National on behalf

     of any EWGs, FUCOs, Energy-Related Companies or Gas-Related Companies would

     be subject to the limitations of Rule 53 or Rule 58, as applicable.



     V.   Use of Proceeds to include Exempt Investments in EWGs, FUCOs, Energy-

     Related Companies and Gas-Related Companies.  



          National seeks Commission authorization to use the proceeds from the

     financings approved herein to invest in EWGs and FUCOs in compliance with

     the standards set forth in Rule 53 and in Energy-Related Companies and Gas-

     Related Companies, subject to the limitations of Rule 58.



          None of the Money Pool funds will be used for the acquisition of an

     interest in a FUCO or an ETC."



          Item 4 of this Application-Declaration is amended and revised in its

     entirety to read as follows:



     "ITEM 4.  REGULATORY APPROVAL


          No Federal regulatory authority, other than the Commission, has

     jurisdiction over the proposed transaction.



          No State regulatory authority has jurisdiction over the proposed

     transactions except that the Public Service Commission of New York and the

     Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission have jurisdiction over the issuance

                                  -29-
<PAGE>


     and sale of the long-term notes to be issued by Distribution and the

     allocation of costs and benefits to Distribution.  (See Exhibits D-1 and D-

     3 for Distribution's Application and Petition.)



          Distribution has state regulatory authority through May 22, 1999 to

     issued up to $200 million of long-term notes.  Distribution covenants to

     obtain all necessary state regulatory authority needed to issue any long-

     term notes beyond May 22, 1999."



     ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

          The following exhibits are made a part of this statement:

          (a)  Exhibits
               --------


               F-1  Opinion of Reid & Priest LLP, counsel to
                    National.

               F-2  Opinion of Stryker, Tams & Dill, L.L.P., New
                    Jersey counsel to National.

               F-3  Opinion of A.M. Cellino, counsel to the
                    Subsidiaries.



                              -30-


      <PAGE>


     SIGNATURES

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Public Utility Holding Company Act

     of 1935, the undersigned companies have duly caused this Amendment No. 2 to

     the Application/Declaration to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned

     thereunto duly authorized.



          NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY

          By     /s/ Philip C. Ackerman 
               --------------------------
               Philip C. Ackerman
               Senior Vice President


          NATIONAL FUEL GAS DISTRIBUTION
            CORPORATION

          By     /s/ Philip C. Ackerman 
               --------------------------
               Philip C. Ackerman
               President


          SENECA RESOURCES CORPORATION

          By     /s/ G. T. Wehrlin 
               ---------------------
               G. T. Wehrlin
               Controller


          NATIONAL FUEL GAS SUPPLY CORPORATION

          By     /s/ Richard Hare 
               --------------------
               Richard Hare
               President


          NATIONAL FUEL RESOURCES, INC.

          By     /s/ R. J. Kreppel 
               ---------------------
               R. J. Kreppel
               President


          UTILITY CONSTRUCTORS, INC.

          By     /s/ Philip C. Ackerman 
               --------------------------
               Philip C. Ackerman
               President


                                  -31-
<PAGE>


          HORIZON ENERGY DEVELOPMENT, INC.

          By     /s/ Philip C. Ackerman 
               --------------------------
               Philip C. Ackerman
               President


          HIGHLAND LAND & MINERALS, INC.

          By     /s/ Philip C. Ackerman 
               --------------------------
               Philip C. Ackerman
               President


          DATA-TRACK ACCOUNT SERVICE, INC.

          By     /s/ Philip C. Ackerman 
               --------------------------
               Philip C. Ackerman
               President


          LEIDY HUB, INC.

          By     /s/ G. T. Wehrlin 
               ---------------------
               G. T. Wehrlin
               Secretary/Treasurer


          SENECA INDEPENDENCE PIPELINE COMPANY

          By     /s/ Richard Hare 
               --------------------
               Richard Hare
               President


          NIAGARA INDEPENDENCE MARKETING COMPANY

          By     /s/ C. H. Friedrich 
               -----------------------
               C. H. Friedrich
               Treasurer


          NIAGARA ENERGY TRADING INC.

          By     /s/ C. H. Friedrich 
               -----------------------
               C. H. Friedrich
               Treasurer


     DATED:    March 19, 1998


     <PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT INDEX


     Exhibit             Description
     -------             -----------

        F-1              Opinion of Reid & Priest LLP, counsel to National

        F-2              Opinion of Stryker, Tams & Dill, L.L.P., New Jersey
                         counsel to National

        F-3              Opinion of A. M. Cellino, counsel to the Subsidiaries





                                                                Exhibit F-1

                                                            (212) 603-2000



                                                New York, New York
                                                March 19, 1998


             Securities and Exchange Commission
             450 Fifth Street, N.W.
             Washington, D.C.  20549

             Re:  National Fuel Gas Company, et al.
                  Form U-1 Application/Declaration (File No. 70-9153)
                  ---------------------------------------------------

             Ladies and Gentlemen:

                       As counsel for National Fuel Gas Company
             ("National"), a New Jersey corporation, we deliver to you
             this opinion which relates to the Joint Application-
             Declaration, filed on December 10, 1997, as heretofore
             amended (as amended, the "Application-Declaration"), under
             the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended
             ("Holding Company Act"), by National, and each of its
             wholly-owned subsidiaries, National Fuel Gas Distribution
             Corporation ("Distribution"), Seneca Resources Corporation,
             National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation, National Fuel
             Resources, Inc., Utility Constructors, Inc., Horizon Energy
             Development, Inc., Highland Land & Minerals, Inc., Data-
             Track Account Services, Inc., Leidy Hub, Inc., Seneca
             Independence Pipeline Company, Niagara Independence
             Marketing Company and Niagara Energy Trading Inc.  The
             subsidiaries listed above are collectively referred to as
             the "Subsidiaries."  The Subsidiaries, excluding
             Distribution, are collectively referred to as the "Non-
             Utility Subsidiaries."

                       The Application-Declaration seeks authorization,
             from the effective date of the order of the Securities and
             Exchange Commission ("Commission") with respect to the
             Application-Declaration through December 31, 2002, or such
             longer period specified in the Application-Declaration, in
             each case, to the extent such transactions are not exempt
             from the Holding Company Act or otherwise authorized or
             permitted by rule, regulation or order of the Commission
             issued thereunder, for certain transactions, including for:

                       (a)  The issuance and sale by National of not to
             exceed at any one time $750,000,000 aggregate principal
             amount of short-term debt securities ("National Short-Term
             Debt"), including commercial paper, borrowings under credit
             facilities, and other forms of short-term financing, all as
             described in the Application-Declaration; 

                       (b)  The issuance and sale by National of not to
             exceed at any one time $2,000,000,000 of long-term
             securities, including (i) long-term debt securities
             ("National Long-Term Debt" and, together with the National
             Short-Term Debt, "National Debt") and (ii) equity
             securities, including National's common stock, $1 par
             value, and the rights appurtenant thereto, preferred stock
             and other preferred securities (together, "National Equity
             Securities"), all as described in the Application-
             Declaration;

                       (c)  National to enter into hedging transactions
             ("Hedge Transactions"),  with respect to all or a portion
             of its existing or anticipated financings, with one or more
             counterparties (each, a "Counterparty"), as described in
             the Application-Declaration;

                       (d)  The continuation of a money pool ("Money
             Pool") for National and its Subsidiaries and for borrowings
             by Distribution from the Money Pool, as described in the
             Application-Declaration;

                       (e)  The issuance by Distribution of up to
             $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of debt securities,
             as described in the Application-Declaration;

                       (f)  (i) National and the Non-Utility
             Subsidiaries (a) to organize financing entities, and (b) to
             acquire voting interests or equity securities of their
             respective financing entities ("Financing Entity
             Securities"), (ii) National to issue debentures or other
             evidences of indebtedness ("Financing Entity Debt") to its
             financing entities, (iii) National to enter into guarantees
             and expense agreements in an aggregate amount of up to
             $250,000,000 with its financing entities and (iv) such
             financing entities to issue securities to third parties,
             each as described in the Application-Declaration; and

                       (g)  National to guarantee securities of its
             Subsidiaries and provide credit support with respect to
             certain other obligations of its Subsidiaries, subject to a
             maximum aggregate limitation on such guarantee authority at
             any one time of $2,000,000,000, as described in the
             Application-Declaration.

                       The transactions described in paragraphs (a)-(g)
             above are referred to as the "Proposed Transactions."  The
             Application-Declaration also relates to certain other
             transactions over which National and the Subsidiaries have
             asked that the Commission reserve jurisdiction.

                       Based upon the foregoing and subject to the
             qualifications and assumptions hereinafter specified, we
             are of the opinion that:

                       1.   National is a corporation duly organized and
             validly existing under the laws of the State of New Jersey.

                       2.   If (i) the Proposed Transactions are
             consummated as contemplated by the Application-Declaration
             and in accordance with the terms of the order or orders of
             the Commission with respect thereto, and, with respect to
             any securities registered with the Commission pursuant to
             the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registration
             statement relating to such securities; (ii) the Boards of
             Directors of National and the Subsidiaries, as the case may
             be, or duly appointed and authorized committees thereof,
             or, in the case of certain securities, duly elected and
             authorized officers thereof, approve and authorize, (a)
             each Proposed Transaction involving National or a
             Subsidiary, as the case may be, and (b) each plan,
             agreement, amendment, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
             supplemental indenture, officer's certificate, guarantee
             and any and all other documents (together, "Operative
             Documents") to be used in connection with the respective
             Proposed Transaction; (iii) each Operative Document (a) has
             been duly executed and delivered and, to the extent
             required, filed by National, (b) if applicable, has been
             duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and shall be
             legal, valid and binding obligations of, each other party
             to such Operative Document, including, in the case of Hedge
             Transactions, each Counterparty, and (c) shall have become
             effective; (iv) each security to be issued pursuant to the
             Proposed Transactions shall have been duly executed,
             delivered and, as appropriate, authenticated, for the
             consideration contemplated; (v) the issuance of securities
             by Distribution shall have been authorized by the Public
             Service Commission of the State of New York and the
             Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, if such
             authorization shall have been required; (vi) each financing
             entity shall be duly organized and validly existing under
             the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and each
             Financing Entity Security shall be a valid and binding
             obligation of the respective financing entity enforceable
             in accordance with its terms; (vii) no act or event other
             than as described herein shall have occurred subsequent to
             the date hereof which would change the opinions expressed
             herein; and (viii) each Proposed Transaction to which this
             opinion relates shall be conducted under our supervision
             and all legal matters incident thereto shall be
             satisfactory to us, including the receipt in satisfactory
             forms of opinions of other counsel qualified to practice in
             any jurisdiction in which we are not admitted to practice
             and the laws of which govern such Proposed Transaction or
             the parties to such Proposed Transaction:

                       (a)  All state laws applicable to the Proposed
             Transactions involving National as described in the
             Application-Declaration will have been complied with;

                       (b)  The National Equity Securities to be issued
             in the Proposed Transactions will be validly issued, fully
             paid and nonassessable, and the holders thereof shall be
             entitled to the rights and privileges pertaining thereto as
             set forth in National's certificate of incorporation or any
             amendment thereto or other instrument which defines such
             rights and privileges;

                       (c)  The National Debt, Hedge Transactions,
             Financing Entity Debt and any guarantees, in each case to
             be issued by National, will be valid and binding
             obligations of National enforceable in accordance with
             their respective terms, subject as to enforceability to (i)
             bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent
             transfer, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other
             similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights
             and remedies, and (ii) the application of general
             principles of equity (regardless of whether such
             enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
             at law) including, without limitation (x) the possible
             unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief
             or any other remedy, and (y) concepts of materiality,
             commercial reasonableness, good faith, fair dealing and
             equitable subordination; and

                       (d)  The consummation of the Proposed
             Transactions involving National as described in the
             Application-Declaration will not violate the legal rights
             of the holders of any securities issued by National.

                       We express no opinion as to (i) the subject
             matter jurisdiction of a federal court to consider any
             dispute arising out of any Hedge Transaction or (ii) the
             provision of any Hedge Transaction to the extent such
             provision waives any objection by any party to the laying
             of venue of any action or proceeding brought in any court
             and any claim that any such action or proceeding has been
             brought in any inconvenient forum.

                       We also express no opinion as to the
             enforceability of any provision of any Hedge Transaction
             relating to judgement currencies.

                       We are members of the New York Bar and do not
             hold ourselves out as experts on the laws of any other
             state.  Accordingly, in giving this opinion, we have
             relied, as to all matters governed by the law of the State
             of New Jersey, upon the opinion of Stryker, Tams and Dill
             LLP.  A copy of such opinion will be filed as an exhibit to
             the Application-Declaration.

                       We hereby consent to the use and filing of this
             opinion as an exhibit to the Application-Declaration.


                                           Very truly yours,

                                           /s/ Reid & Priest LLP

                                           REID & PRIEST LLP
                                           



                                                                Exhibit F-2





                                                March 19, 1998


             Securities and Exchange Commission
             450 Fifth Street, N.W.
             Washington, D.C.  20549

             Re:  National Fuel Gas Company, et al.
                  Form U-1 Application/Declaration (File No. 70-9153)
                  ---------------------------------------------------

             Ladies and Gentlemen:

                       As New Jersey counsel for National Fuel Gas
             Company ("NATIONAL"), a New Jersey corporation, we deliver
             to you this opinion which relates to the Joint Application-
             Declaration, filed on December 10, 1997, as heretofore
             amended (as amended, the "APPLICATION-DECLARATION"), under
             the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended
             ("HOLDING COMPANY ACT"), by National, and each of its
             wholly-owned subsidiaries, National Fuel Gas Distribution
             Corporation ("DISTRIBUTION"), Seneca Resources Corporation,
             National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation, National Fuel
             Resources, Inc., Utility Constructors, Inc., Horizon Energy
             Development, Inc., Highland Land & Minerals, Inc., Data-
             Track Account Services, Inc., Leidy Hub, Inc., Seneca
             Independence Pipeline Company, Niagara Independence
             Marketing Company and Niagara Energy Trading Inc.  The
             subsidiaries listed above are collectively referred to as
             the "SUBSIDIARIES."  The Subsidiaries, excluding
             Distribution, are collectively referred to as the "NON-
             UTILITY SUBSIDIARIES."

                       The Application-Declaration seeks authorization,
             from the effective date of the order of the Securities and
             Exchange Commission ("COMMISSION") with respect to the
             Application-Declaration through December 31, 2002, or such
             longer period specified in the Application-Declaration, in
             each case, to the extent such transactions are not exempt
             from the Holding Company Act or otherwise authorized or
             permitted by rule, regulation or order of the Commission
             issued thereunder, for certain transactions, including for:

                       (a)  The issuance and sale by National of not to
             exceed at any one time $750,000,000 aggregate principal
             amount of short-term debt securities ("NATIONAL SHORT-TERM
             DEBT"), including commercial paper, borrowings under credit
             facilities, and other forms of short-term financing, all as
             described in the Application-Declaration; 

                       (b)  The issuance and sale by National of not to
             exceed at any one time $2,000,000,000 of long-term
             securities, including (i) long-term debt securities
             ("NATIONAL LONG-TERM DEBT" and, together with the National
             Short-Term Debt, "NATIONAL DEBT") and (ii) equity
             securities, including National's common stock, $1 par
             value, and the rights appurtenant thereto, preferred stock
             and other preferred securities (together, "NATIONAL EQUITY
             SECURITIES"), all as described in the Application-
             Declaration;

                       (c)  National to enter into hedging transactions
             ("HEDGE TRANSACTIONS"),  with respect to all or a portion
             of its existing or anticipated financings, with one or more
             counterparties (each, a "COUNTERPARTY"), as described in
             the Application-Declaration;

                       (d)  The continuation of a money pool ("MONEY
             POOL") for National and its Subsidiaries and for borrowings
             by Distribution from the Money Pool, as described in the
             Application-Declaration;

                       (e)  The issuance by Distribution of up to
             $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of debt securities,
             as described in the Application-Declaration;

                       (f)  (i) National and the Non-Utility
             Subsidiaries (a) to organize financing entities, and (b) to
             acquire voting interests or equity securities of their
             respective financing entities ("FINANCING ENTITY
             SECURITIES"), (ii) National to issue debentures or other
             evidences of indebtedness ("FINANCING ENTITY DEBT") to its
             financing entities, (iii) National to enter into guarantees
             and expense agreements in an aggregate amount of up to
             $250,000,000 with its financing entities and (iv) such
             financing entities to issue securities to third parties,
             each as described in the Application-Declaration; and

                       (g)  National to guarantee securities of its
             Subsidiaries and provide credit support with respect to
             certain other obligations of its Subsidiaries, subject to a
             maximum aggregate limitation on such guarantee authority at
             any one time of $2,000,000,000, as described in the
             Application-Declaration.

                       The transactions described in paragraphs (a)-(g)
             above are referred to as the "PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS."  The
             Application-Declaration also relates to certain other
             transactions over which National and the Subsidiaries have
             asked that the Commission reserve jurisdiction.

                       Based upon the foregoing and subject to the
             qualifications and assumptions hereinafter specified, we
             are of the opinion that:

                       1.   National is a corporation duly organized and
             validly existing under the laws of the State of New Jersey.

                       2.   If (i) the Proposed Transactions are
             consummated as contemplated by the Application-Declaration
             and in accordance with the terms of the order or orders of
             the Commission with respect thereto, and, with respect to
             any securities registered with the Commission pursuant to
             the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registration
             statement relating to such securities; (ii) the Boards of
             Directors of National and the Subsidiaries, as the case may
             be, or duly appointed and authorized committees thereof,
             or, in the case of certain securities, duly elected and
             authorized officers thereof, approve and authorize, (a)
             each Proposed Transaction involving National or a
             Subsidiary, as the case may be, and (b) each plan,
             agreement, amendment, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
             supplemental indenture, officer's certificate, guarantee
             and any and all other documents (together, "OPERATIVE
             DOCUMENTS") to be used in connection with the respective
             Proposed Transaction; (iii) each Operative Document (a) has
             been duly executed and delivered and, to the extent
             required, filed by National, (b) if applicable, has been
             duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and shall be
             legal, valid and binding obligations of, each other party
             to such Operative Document, including each Counterparty,
             and (c) shall have become effective; (iv) each security to
             be issued pursuant to the Proposed Transactions shall have
             been duly executed, authenticated and delivered, as
             appropriate, for the consideration contemplated; (v) the
             issuance of securities by Distribution shall have been
             authorized by the Public Service Commission of the State of
             New York and the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, if
             such authorization shall have been required; (vi) each
             financing entity shall be duly organized and validly
             existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization
             and each Financing Entity Security shall be a valid and
             binding obligation of the respective financing entity
             enforceable in accordance with its terms; (vii) no act or
             event other than as described herein shall have occurred
             subsequent to the date hereof which would change the
             opinions expressed herein; and (viii) each Proposed
             Transaction to which this opinion relates shall be
             conducted under our supervision and all legal matters
             incident thereto shall be satisfactory to us, including the
             receipt in satisfactory forms of opinions of other counsel
             qualified to practice in any jurisdiction in which we are
             not admitted to practice and the laws of which govern such
             Proposed Transaction or the parties to such Proposed
             Transaction:

                       (a)  All laws of the State of New Jersey
             applicable to the Proposed Transactions involving National
             as described in the Application-Declaration will have been
             complied with;

                       (b)  Insofar as New Jersey law is applicable, the
             National Equity Securities to be issued in the Proposed
             Transactions will be validly issued, fully paid and
             nonassessable, and the holders thereof shall be entitled to
             the rights and privileges pertaining thereto as set forth
             in National's certificate of incorporation or any amendment
             thereto or other instrument which defines such rights and
             privileges;

                       (c)  Insofar as New Jersey law is applicable, the
             National Debt, Hedge Transactions, Financing Entity Debt
             and any guarantees, in each case to be issued by National,
             will be valid and binding obligations of National
             enforceable in accordance with their respective terms,
             subject as to enforceability to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency,
             reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance,
             moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement
             of creditors' rights and remedies, and (ii) the application
             of general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
             enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
             at law) including, without limitation (x) the possible
             unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief
             or any other remedy, and (y) concepts of materiality,
             commercial reasonableness, good faith, fair dealing and
             equitable subordination;

                       (d)  Insofar as New Jersey law is applicable,
             National will legally acquire the Financing Entity
             Securities; and

                       (e)  The consummation of the Proposed
             Transactions involving National as described in the
             Application-Declaration will not violate the legal rights
             of the holders of any securities issued by National.

                       We express no opinion as to (i) the subject
             matter jurisdiction of a federal court to consider any
             dispute arising out of any Hedge Transaction or (ii) the
             provision of any Hedge Transaction to the extent such
             provision waives any objection by any party to the laying
             of venue of any action or proceeding brought in any court
             and any claim that any such action or proceeding has been
             brought in any inconvenient forum.

                       We also express no opinion as to the
             enforceability of any provision of any Hedge Transaction
             relating to judgement currencies.

                       In rendering the opinions expressed in paragraphs
             2(c), and 2(e) hereof, we have assumed that the issuance
             and sale of any National Debt or Distribution Debt or the
             issuance of any Financing Entity Debt by National or any
             Non-Utility Subsidiaries will be in compliance with any
             restrictions on the issuance of such debt set forth in the
             respective Operative Documents.  In so assuming, we have
             relied upon the representations set forth in the letter of
             Curtis W. Lee, Esq., General Manager - Finance, of
             National, dated the date hereof, a copy of which is
             attached hereto as Annex I.

                       We express no opinion concerning the
             applicability of state securities or "blue sky" laws
             (including, without limitation, the New Jersey Uniform
             Securities Law, as amended) to the issuance and sale of any
             securities by National or to the distribution thereof by
             other parties.

                       A copy of this opinion is being delivered to Reid
             & Priest LLP who, in rendering their opinion of even date
             herewith to the Commission, are hereby authorized to rely
             upon the opinions expressed herein to the same extent as if
             this opinion had also been addressed directly to them.

                       We hereby consent to the use and filing of this
             opinion as an exhibit to the Application-Declaration.

                                           Very truly yours,

                                           /s/ Stryker, Tams & Dill LLP

                                           STRYKER, TAMS & DILL LLP

             Attachment
             cc: Reid & Priest LLP (w/ attachment)

     <PAGE>


                              National Fuel Gas Company
                                 10 Lafayette Square
                               Buffalo, New York 14203


                                             March 19, 1998



          Stryker, Tams & Dill LLP
          Two Penn Plaza East
          Newark, New Jersey  07105
          Att:  Charles H. Friedrich, III, Esq.

          Re:  National Fuel Gas Company, et al.
               Form U-1 Application/Declaration (File No. 70-9153)
               ---------------------------------------------------

          Dear Sirs:

               In connection with the above-referenced Application-
          Declaration on Form U-1, as amended, filed with the Securities
          and Exchange Commission, we confirm the following.

               1.   The capital stock of National Fuel Gas Company
                    ("National") issued and outstanding on the date of this
                    letter consists solely of common stock.

               2.   Stryker, Tams & Dill LLP has participated in obtaining
                    the authorizations for the issuance of all outstanding
                    debentures of National.

               3.   Stryker, Tams & Dill LLP has participated in obtaining
                    the authorizations for the issuance by National of all
                    commercial paper, short-term notes, and/or long-term
                    notes outstanding at the date of this letter.

               4.   National and its subsidiaries will not issue and sell
                    any security described in the above-referenced
                    Application-Declaration except in compliance with the
                    restrictions on the issuance of such debt set forth in
                    the respective Operative Documents (as defined in your
                    opinion of even date herewith addressed to the
                    Securities and Exchange Commission) with respect to
                    such security.


                                             Very truly yours,

                                             /s/ Curtis W. Lee           
                                             ----------------------------
                                             Curtis W. Lee
                                             General Manager, Finance


          cc. Reid & Priest LLP
          

             



                                                                Exhibit F-3



                                                March 19, 1998


             Securities and Exchange Commission
             450 Fifth Street, N.W.
             Washington, D.C.  20549

             Re:  National Fuel Gas Company, et al.
                  Form U-1 Application/Declaration (File No. 70-9153)
                  ---------------------------------------------------

             Ladies and Gentlemen:

                       This opinion relates to the Joint Application-
             Declaration, filed on December 10, 1997, as heretofore
             amended (as amended, the "Application-Declaration"), under
             the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended
             ("Holding Company Act"), by National Fuel Gas Company
             ("National"), and each of its wholly-owned subsidiaries,
             National Fuel Gas Distribution Corporation
             ("Distribution"), Seneca Resources Corporation, National
             Fuel Gas Supply Corporation, National Fuel Resources, Inc.,
             Utility Constructors, Inc., Horizon Energy Development,
             Inc., Highland Land & Minerals, Inc., Data-Track Account
             Services, Inc., Leidy Hub, Inc., Seneca Independence
             Pipeline Company, Niagara Independence Marketing Company
             and Niagara Energy Trading Inc.  The subsidiaries listed
             above are collectively referred to as the "Subsidiaries." 
             I serve as counsel for National and the Subsidiaries.  The
             Subsidiaries, excluding Distribution, are collectively
             referred to as the "Non-Utility Subsidiaries."

                       The Application-Declaration seeks authorization,
             from the effective date of the order of the Securities and
             Exchange Commission ("Commission") with respect to the
             Application-Declaration through December 31, 2002, or such
             longer period specified in the Application-Declaration, in
             each case, to the extent such transactions are not exempt
             from the Holding Company Act or otherwise authorized or
             permitted by rule, regulation or order of the Commission
             issued thereunder, for certain transactions, including for:

                       (a)  The issuance and sale by National of not to
             exceed at any one time $750,000,000 aggregate principal
             amount of short-term debt securities ("National Short-Term
             Debt"), including commercial paper, borrowings under credit
             facilities, and other forms of short-term financing, all as
             described in the Application Declaration; 

                       (b)  The issuance and sale by National of not to
             exceed at any one time $2,000,000,000 of long-term
             securities, including (i) long-term debt securities
             ("National Long-Term Debt" and, together with the National
             Short-Term Debt, "National Debt") and (ii) equity
             securities, including National's common stock, $1 par
             value, and the rights appurtenant thereto, preferred stock
             and other preferred securities (together, "National Equity
             Securities"), all as described in the Application-
             Declaration;

                       (c)  National to enter into hedging transactions
             ("Hedge Transactions"),  with respect to all or a portion
             of its existing or anticipated financings, with one or more
             counterparties (each, a "Counterparty"), as described in
             the Application Declaration;

                       (d)  The continuation of a money pool ("Money
             Pool") for National and its Subsidiaries and for borrowings
             by Distribution from the Money Pool ("Distribution Short-
             Term Debt"), as described in the Application-Declaration;

                       (e)  The issuance by Distribution of up to
             $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of debt securities
             ("Distribution Long-Term Debt" and, together with the
             Distribution Short-Term Debt, "Distribution Debt"), as
             described in the Application-Declaration;

                       (f)  (i) National and the Non-Utility
             Subsidiaries (a) to organize financing entities, and (b) to
             acquire voting interests or equity securities of their
             respective financing entities ("Financing Entity
             Securities"), (ii) National to issue debentures or other
             evidences of indebtedness ("Financing Entity Debt") to its
             financing entities, (iii) National to enter into guarantees
             and expense agreements in an aggregate amount of up to
             $250,000,000 with its financing entities and (iv) such
             financing entities to issue securities to third parties,
             each as described in the Application-Declaration; and

                       (g)  National to guarantee securities of its
             Subsidiaries and provide credit support with respect to
             certain other obligations of its Subsidiaries, subject to a
             maximum aggregate limitation on such guarantee authority at
             any one time of $2,000,000,000, as described in the
             Application-Declaration.

                       The transactions described in paragraphs (a)-(g)
             above are referred to as the "Proposed Transactions."  The
             Application-Declaration also relates to certain other
             transactions over which National and the Subsidiaries have
             asked that the Commission reserve jurisdiction.

                       Based upon the foregoing and subject to the
             qualifications and assumptions hereinafter specified, I am
             of the opinion that:

                       1.   The Subsidiaries are corporations duly
             organized and validly existing under the laws of their
             respective jurisdictions of incorporation.

                       2.   If (i) the Proposed Transactions are
             consummated as contemplated by the Application-Declaration
             and in accordance with the terms of the order or orders of
             the Commission with respect thereto, and, with respect to
             any securities registered with the Commission pursuant to
             the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registration
             statement relating to such securities; (ii) the Boards of
             Directors of National and the Subsidiaries, as the case may
             be, or duly appointed and authorized committees thereof,
             or, in the case of certain securities, duly elected and
             authorized officers thereof, approve and authorize, (a)
             each Proposed Transaction involving National or a
             Subsidiary, as the case may be, and (b) each plan,
             agreement, amendment, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
             supplemental indenture, officer's certificate, guarantee
             and any and all other documents (together, "Operative
             Documents") to be used in connection with the respective
             Proposed Transaction; (iii) each Operative Document (a) has
             been duly executed and delivered and, to the extent
             required, filed by National, (b) if applicable, has been
             duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and shall be
             legal, valid and binding obligations of, each other party
             to such Operative Document, including each Counterparty,
             and (c) shall have become effective; (iv) each security to
             be issued pursuant to the Proposed Transactions shall have
             been duly executed, authenticated and delivered, as
             appropriate, for the consideration contemplated; (v) the
             issuance of securities by Distribution shall have been
             authorized by the Public Service Commission of the State of
             New York and the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, if
             such authorization shall have been required; (vi) each
             financing entity shall be duly organized and validly
             existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization
             and each Financing Entity Security shall be a valid and
             binding obligation of the respective financing entity
             enforceable in accordance with its terms; and (vii) no act
             or event other than as described herein shall have occurred
             subsequent to the date hereof which would change the
             opinions expressed herein:

                       (a)  All state laws applicable to the Proposed
             Transactions involving the Subsidiaries as described in the
             Application-Declaration will have been complied with;

                       (b)  The Distribution Debt and the Financing
             Entity Debt issued by  any Subsidiary will be valid and
             binding obligations of Distribution or such Subsidiary
             enforceable in accordance with their respective terms,
             subject as to enforceability to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency,
             reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance,
             moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement
             of creditors' rights and remedies, and (ii) the application
             of general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
             enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
             at law) including, without limitation (x) the possible
             unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief
             or any other remedy, and (y) concepts of materiality,
             commercial reasonableness, good faith, fair dealing and
             equitable subordination;

                       (c)  National or any Non-Utility Subsidiary, as
             the case may be, will legally acquire the Financing Entity
             Securities; and

                       (d)  The consummation of the Proposed
             Transactions as described in the Application-Declaration
             will not violate the legal rights of the holders of any
             securities issued National or any Subsidiary.

                       I am a member of the New York Bar and do not hold
             myself out as an expert on the laws of any other state. 
             Although I am not a member of the Bar of the Commonwealth
             of Pennsylvania or the State of Delaware, I have studied
             the relevant laws of those states in order to render
             certain of the opinions set forth above.  Accordingly, this
             opinion is expressly limited to the laws of such
             jurisdictions as they relate to the matters covered herein. 

                       I hereby consent to the use and filing of this
             opinion as an exhibit to the Application-Declaration.


                                           Very truly yours,

                                           /s/ Anna Marie Cellino

                                           Anna Marie Cellino
                                           



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