ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT CO
10-Q, 1997-08-13
PETROLEUM REFINING
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<PAGE>   1



                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                      ------------------------------------


                                   FORM 10-Q


                      ------------------------------------


                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                      ------------------------------------


                        FOR QUARTER ENDING JUNE 30, 1997

                         COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-6247

                       ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


          DELAWARE                                           75-1256622
(State or other jurisdiction of                           (I.R.S. employer
 incorporation or organization)                           identification no.)

10830 NORTH CENTRAL EXPRESSWAY, SUITE 175                        75231
           DALLAS, TEXAS                                       (Zip code)
(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:         (214) 692-7872

                     Former name, former address and former
                   fiscal year, if changed since last report.
                                      NONE

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                    YES  [X]                 NO   [ ]


Number of shares of the Registrant's Common Stock (par value $0.10 per share),
outstanding at June 30, 1997: 20,656,494.


<PAGE>   2
ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    JUNE 30,1997    DECEMBER 31,
                                                    (UNAUDITED)        1996
                                                    ------------    ------------
<S>                                                 <C>             <C>         
ASSETS
   CURRENT ASSETS:
      Cash and Cash Equivalents in U.S.             $    304,597    $    209,251
      Short-term Investments                             323,019         298,726
      Accounts Receivable (Net)                        3,040,646       2,643,691
      Inventories                                        678,667         565,346
                                                    ------------    ------------
         Total Current Assets                          4,346,929       3,717,014

   CASH IN SAUDI ARABIA                                  223,867         176,039
   REFINERY PLANT, PIPELINE & EQUIPMENT (AT COST)
      Refinery Plant, Pipeline & Equip                 5,803,016       5,758,852
      Less: Accumulated Depreciation                  (3,100,913)     (2,911,823)
                                                    ------------    ------------
            Net Equipment                              2,702,103       2,847,029

   AL MASANE PROJECT                                  33,195,409      32,882,838
   OTHER INTERESTS IN SAUDI ARABIA                     2,431,248       2,431,248
   MINERAL PROPERTIES IN THE U.S.                      1,385,358       1,418,615
   GOODWILL                                                 --           117,598
   OTHER ASSETS                                          312,673         505,566
                                                    ------------    ------------
         TOTAL ASSETS                               $ 44,597,587    $ 44,095,947
                                                    ============    ============

LIABILITIES
   CURRENT LIABILITIES:
      Accounts Payable                              $  1,593,425    $  1,408,677
      Accrued Liabilities                                605,001         520,445
      Accrued Liabilities in Saudi Arabia              1,174,229       1,174,229
      Notes Payable                                   11,375,780      11,375,780
      Current Portion of Long-Term Debt                  898,000         992,729
      Current Portion of Long-Term
         Obligations                                     121,819         150,904
                                                    ------------    ------------
            Total Current Liabilities                 15,768,254      15,622,764

   LONG-TERM DEBT                                      3,385,773       3,544,112
   LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS                                  21,199          35,009
   ACCRUED LIABILITIES IN SAUDI ARABIA                   738,807         714,143
   DEFERRED REVENUE                                      121,933         129,685
   MINORITY INTEREST IN CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY          983,401       1,003,590

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
   COMMON STOCK-authorized 40,000,000
      shares of $.10 par value; 21,456,494
      shares issued and outstanding                    2,145,649       2,095,649
   ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL                         35,382,700      34,932,700
   RECEIVABLES FROM STOCKHOLDERS                        (126,000)       (126,000)
   ACCUMULATED DEFICIT                               (13,824,129)    (13,855,705)
                                                    ------------    ------------
         Total Stockholders' Equity                   23,578,220      23,046,644
                                                    ------------    ------------
            TOTAL LIABILITIES &
              STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                  $ 44,597,587    $ 44,095,947
                                                    ============    ============
</TABLE>



                See notes to consolidated financial statements.




                                      -1-

<PAGE>   3



ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                    Three Months   Three Months     Six Months      Six Months
                                       Ended          Ended           Ended           Ended
                                   June 30,1997    June 30,1996    June 30,1997    June 30, 1996
                                   ------------    ------------    ------------    -------------
<S>                                <C>             <C>             <C>             <C>         
REVENUES:
   Refined Product Sales           $  6,497,755    $  5,113,671    $ 12,390,177    $  9,826,176
   Processing Fees                      142,588         146,291         250,730         343,433
                                   ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------
                                      6,640,343       5,259,962      12,640,907      10,169,609

OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:
   Cost of Refined Product
      Sales and Processing            5,396,438       4,552,198      11,096,142       8,706,361
   General and Administrative           571,644         563,871       1,115,622       1,046,058
   Depreciation and Amortization        150,665         138,779         325,613         344,348
                                   ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------
                                      6,118,747       5,254,848      12,537,377      10,096,767
                                   ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------

OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)                 521,596           5,114         103,530          72,842

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES):
   Interest Income                        6,415           6,342          11,371          14,453
   Interest Expense                    (107,229)        (83,700)       (214,328)       (172,273)
   Minority Interest                      1,358           2,943          18,790           4,228
   Miscellaneous Income                  57,781          48,107         112,213         102,327
                                   ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------

NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE
   INCOME TAXES                         479,921         (21,194)         31,576          21,577

Income Tax Expense                         --             1,689            --              --
                                   ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------

   NET INCOME (LOSS)               $    479,921    $    (19,505)   $     31,576    $     21,577
                                   ============    ============    ============    ============


PER COMMON SHARE:
   NET INCOME (LOSS)               $        .02    $       (.01)   $        .01    $        .01
                                   ============    ============    ============    ============

   WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF
   COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING         21,389,827      20,206,494      21,239,827      20,206,494
                                   ============    ============    ============    ============
</TABLE>



                See notes to consolidated financial statements.




                                      -2-

<PAGE>   4



ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE, 30, 1997
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                   COMMON STOCK            ADDITIONAL     RECEIVABLES
                                   ------------              PAID-IN         FROM         ACCUMULATED
                               SHARES          AMOUNT        CAPITAL      STOCKHOLDERS      DEFICIT           TOTAL
                             ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------    ------------    ------------
<S>                            <C>          <C>            <C>            <C>             <C>             <C>         
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1996     20,956,494   $  2,095,649   $ 34,932,700   $   (126,000)   $(13,855,705)   $ 23,046,644

Common Stock and Common
 Stock Subscriptions Sold         500,000         50,000        450,000                                        500,000

Net Income (Loss)                                                                               31,576          31,576
                             ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------    ------------    ------------

BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1997         21,456,494   $  2,145,649   $ 35,382,700   $   (126,000)   $(13,824,129)   $ 23,578,220
                             ============   ============   ============   ============    ============    ============
</TABLE>




                See notes to consolidated financial statements.




                                      -3-

<PAGE>   5



ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               SIX MONTHS      SIX MONTHS
                                                  ENDED           ENDED
                                              JUNE 30, 1997   JUNE 30, 1996
                                              -------------   -------------
<S>                                           <C>             <C>         
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
   Net Income (Loss)                          $     31,576    $     21,577
   Adjustments for Non-Cash Transactions:
      Depreciation and Amortization                325,613         344,348
      Recognition of Deferred Revenue               (7,752)         (7,752)
   Effect of Changes in:
      Decrease (Increase) in Accounts
        Receivable                                (396,955)     (1,024,125)
      Decrease (Increase) in Inventories          (113,321)       (240,499)
      Decrease (Increase) in Other Assets          192,893          34,214
      (Decrease) Increase in Accounts
        Payable and Accrued Liabilities            269,304         703,587
   Other                                           (39,114)        (39,074)
                                              ------------    ------------

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR)
   OPERATING ACTIVITIES                            262,244        (192,220)
                                              ------------    ------------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
   Additions to Short-Term Investments             (24,293)           --
   Additions to Al Masane Project                 (312,571)       (222,336)
   Additions to Plant, Pipeline & Equipment        (44,164)        (36,741)
   Reduction in Mineral Properties in U.S.          33,257            --
   (Increase) Decrease in Cash in
      Saudi Arabia                                 (47,828)        319,514
   Increase (Decrease) in Accrued
      Liabilities in Saudi Arabia                   24,664          30,375
                                              ------------    ------------

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR)
     INVESTING ACTIVITIES                         (370,935)         90,812
                                              ------------    ------------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
   Common Stock Issued for Cash                    500,000            --
   Additions to Notes Payable &
      Long-Term Obligations                           --              --
   Reductions of Notes Payable &
      Long-Term Obligations                       (295,963)       (181,551)
                                              ------------    ------------

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR)
   FINANCING ACTIVITIES                            204,037        (181,551)
                                              ------------    ------------

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH                     95,346        (282,959)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
   BEGINNING OF PERIOD                             209,251         596,649
                                              ------------    ------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
   END OF PERIOD                              $    304,597    $    313,690
                                              ============    ============
</TABLE>



                See notes to consolidated financial statements.




                                      -4-

<PAGE>   6



ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


1.       BASIS OF PRESENTATION

         The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been
         prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
         for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form
         10-Q. These financial statements have not been examined by independent
         certified public accountants, but in the opinion of management, all
         adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a
         fair presentation of consolidated results of operations, consolidated
         financial position and consolidated cash flows at the dates and for
         the periods indicated, have been included.

         These financial statements do not include all of the information and
         footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for
         complete financial statements. Operating results for the six month
         period ended June 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the
         results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1997. For
         further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements
         and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K
         for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.

         These financial statements include the accounts of Arabian Shield
         Development Company (the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries,
         American Shield Refining Company (the "Refining Company") and American
         Shield Coal Company (the "Coal Company"). The Refining Company owns
         all of the outstanding common stock of Texas Oil and Chemical Company
         II, Inc. ("TOCCO"). South Hampton Refining Company ("South Hampton")is
         a wholly-owned subsidiary of TOCCO, and Gulf State Pipe Line Company,
         Inc. ("Gulf State")is a wholly-owned subsidiary of South Hampton. The
         Company also has voting rights to approximately 55%, and directly owns
         approximately 46%, of the capital stock of an inactive Nevada mining
         company, Pioche-Ely Valley Mines, Inc. ("Pioche"). At December 31,
         1996, the Company concluded that its voting control of Pioche was no
         longer temporary and consolidated the accounts of Pioche in its
         financial statements for 1996. Previously, the investment in Pioche
         was accounted for on the equity method.

2.       GOING CONCERN

         These financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company
         will continue as a going concern. The Company's sources of cash flow
         in 1996 and the first six months of 1997 were the operations of South
         Hampton's refinery and the proceeds from stock sales to Saudi Arabian
         investors. The Company is not currently generating cash flow from any
         other activities. As the cash flow attributable to the refinery is
         fully dedicated to repayment of debt and funding of refinery
         operations, the cash flow attributable to the refinery currently is
         not adequate to support the Company's operations. The Company is
         liable to the Saudi Arabian government for an $11,000,000 loan. The
         Company does not currently have the financial resources to pay this
         obligation.

         Management plans to fund future operations through sales of its common
         stock and borrowings. It is expected that the operations and
         obligations of the Company will be eventually funded from operations
         of the Al Masane mine. However, because of uncertainties with respect
         to future sales of

                                      -5-

<PAGE>   7



         common stock, obtaining suitable financing, and reaching an agreement
         on the repayment of the loan to the Saudi Arabian government, there is
         substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going
         concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments
         that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.

3.       LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

         South Hampton, together with over twenty-five other companies, is a
         defendant in two proceedings pending in the 60th Judicial District
         Court in Jefferson County, Texas, and in the 136th Judicial District
         Court in Jefferson County, Texas, respectively, brought on July 21,
         1993 and July 18, 1994, respectively, by two former employees of the
         Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company plant located in Beaumont, Texas,
         claiming illness and diseases resulting from alleged exposure to
         chemicals, including benzene, butadiene and/or isoprene, during their
         employment with Goodyear. Plaintiffs claim that the defendant
         companies engaged in the business of manufacturing, selling and/or
         distributing these chemicals in a manner which subjects each and all
         of them to liability for unspecified actual and punitive damages.
         South Hampton entered into a settlement agreement with one of the
         plaintiffs on March 13, 1997, by agreeing to pay such plaintiff the
         amount of $45,000 in full and final settlement of all claims by such
         plaintiff against South Hampton. South Hampton is currently in
         negotiations on the remaining lawsuit and expects it to be settled for
         a similar nominal amount.

         On May 15, 1991, the Company filed a complaint with the U. S.
         Department of Justice ("DOJ") against Hunt Oil Company of Dallas,
         Texas ("Hunt"), alleging violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices
         Act ("FCPA")by Hunt in obtaining its Petroleum Production Sharing
         Agreement ("PSA") in Yemen in 1981, subsequent to the Company
         presenting a bid to the Yemen government for the same area before Hunt
         made its application. On May 5, 1995, Company's attorneys in
         Washington, D.C. informed the Company that, because the PSA of Hunt is
         still ongoing, and under its auspices, payments and receipts occur
         daily, the DOJ still has ample jurisdiction to continue its
         investigation. A letter from the DOJ on December 19, 1995 stated its
         interest in receiving additional documentation regarding the Company's
         allegations. On February 28, 1996, the Company sent more documents to
         the DOJ which it believed would further support its allegations. The
         Company's attorneys in Washington, D.C. believe that the Victim
         Restitution Act provides for restitution to the Company of monies lost
         as a result of the alleged wrongdoing by Hunt, if Hunt is convicted
         under the FCPA. On October 1, 1996, the DOJ wrote that the documents
         presented did not suggest that any criminal events happened within the
         statute of limitations, and that, at that time, the DOJ did not intend
         to pursue its investigation. On November 18, 1996, legal counsel
         retained by the Company, after studying the facts of the case, sent
         the DOJ an analysis concluding that, while the statute of limitations
         of FCPA may have lapsed, the statute of limitations for conspiracy to
         violate the FCPA had not lapsed, and that, as a consequence, the DOJ
         could criminally prosecute Hunt for conspiracy to violate the FCPA.
         The legal counsel met with the Fraud Section of the DOJ on December
         13, 1996 and was told that the DOJ would take a more aggressive stance
         if more information of evidentiary quality were presented to them. The
         Company intends to vigorously pursue obtaining such further
         information in the United States and in Yemen.

         Late in 1994, articles were published in two prominent Yemen
         newspapers in which Yemen Hunt Oil Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary
         of Hunt Oil Company of Dallas, Texas ("Yemen Hunt"), was accused of
         obtaining a



                                      -6-

<PAGE>   8



         petroleum production sharing agreement in Yemen in 1981 through the
         corruption of Yemen officials in order to exclude the application of
         the Company and it then partner, Dorchester Gas Company, from
         consideration for the same area. A letter to the editor of one of
         these newspapers, published on December 7, 1994 and signed by the
         executive vice president of Yemen Hunt, after explicitly mentioning
         the Company and Dorchester Gas Company, stated that "(Yemen Hunt)
         knows well those suspicious companies who are mainly engaged in
         political activities for the purpose of undermining the economic
         interest of Yemen..." On December 26, 1995, the Company filed a
         complaint of criminal libel with the Yemen Attorney General for
         Publications in Sana'a, Yemen against Yemen Hunt, alleging that Yemen
         Hunt, in its published letter to the prominent Yemen newspaper, had
         criminally libeled the Company, which, if not addressed, could
         seriously affect the business and reputation of the Company and its
         employees in the Middle East. In October 1996, the Company received
         the official decision from the Deputy Attorney General for
         Publications of Yemen which stated that, after taking the statement of
         the President of the Company and the statement of the chief of the
         legal department of Yemen Hunt, it was evident that the letter from
         Yemen Hunt published in the Yemen newspaper on December 7, 1994 was
         libelous to the Company. However, since the four month statute of
         limitations period under Yemen criminal law had run, Yemen Hunt could
         not be prosecuted for criminal libel. The Company intends to
         vigorously pursue the matter under the civil libel laws of Yemen.

4.       INVENTORIES

         Inventories include the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              JUNE 30, 1997     DEC. 31, 1996
                                              -------------     -------------
          <S>                                    <C>               <C>     
           Refinery feedstock                     $177,703          $     --
           Refined products                        500,964           565,346
                                                  --------          --------
              Total inventories                   $678,667          $565,346
                                                  ========          ========
</TABLE>

         Refined products and feedstock are recorded at the lower of cost,
         determined on the last-in, first-out method (LIFO), or market. At June
         30, 1997 LIFO value exceeded current cost by approximately $23,000 and
         at December 31, 1996, current cost exceeded LIFO value by
         approximately $163,000.

5.       NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT

         The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Statement of
         Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share", which is
         effective for financial statements issued after December 15, 1997.
         Early adoption of the new standard is not permitted. The new standard
         eliminates primary and fully diluted earnings per share and requires
         presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share together with
         disclosure of how the per share amounts were computed. The adoption of
         this new standard is not expected to have a material impact on the
         disclosure of earnings per share in the financial statements.



                                      -7-

<PAGE>   9



ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         The Company had net income of $31,576 for the six months ending June
         30, 1997, compared to net income of $21,577 for the same period in
         1996, resulting in a net income increase of $9,999 in 1997.

         For the first six months ending June 30, 1997 and 1996, the refinery
         had operating income of $428,701 and $400,986, respectively and net
         income of $283,279 and $339,259, respectively, a net income decrease
         in 1997 of $55,980 compared to the same prior year period. The
         refinery had positive cash flow from operations of $674,799 for the
         second quarter of 1997, which was in contrast to the positive
         comparable figure of $240,899 in 1996. Sales volume was higher in 1997
         by 23% to 7,169,062 total gallons and the average selling price per
         gallon was higher than that for the second quarter of 1996 by $.03 per
         gallon. Feedstock prices were lower by almost $.02 per gallon average
         than the prices for the same period in 1996. Sales for the second
         quarter in 1997 continued the trend set in the first quarter and
         stayed at record volume levels for the premium pentane products. The
         rapidly rising feed costs for the last two months of the fourth
         quarter 1996 and the first two months of the first quarter of 1997,
         started the year off poorly, however, the refinery's strong results
         since March have made up for the early deficit. Pricing commitments
         and competitive pressures prevent raising product prices instantly as
         feed prices go up, therefore the gross margin is always squeezed for a
         time during periods of rapidly rising prices which affected January
         and February results. The reverse is true in times of falling prices.
         Margins are larger for a period of time until product prices start
         easing down. Feedstock prices began falling in late February and have
         continued to be soft through June, so the second quarter reflected
         good earnings which are expected to continue on into the third
         quarter.

         Expenses at the refinery for the second quarter in 1997 were higher
         than a year ago. In addition to rapid feedstock cost rises early in
         the year, the price of natural gas used to fuel the refinery processes
         rose rapidly for the same four month period and have continued to be
         higher than a year ago. Natural gas prices rose to a peak of $3.85 per
         MMBTU for the month of January 1997 before starting to fall off in
         February. While prices have dropped from the high winter months, they
         still remain in a range which is higher than was experienced in the
         early to mid 1990s. Contributing to the higher operating expenses is
         the effort the refinery is making toward clean up of the operating
         area and the efficient management of the higher production rates. The
         additional expenses stem mainly from increased maintenance personnel,
         increased environmental testing and analysis and increased
         preventative maintenance efforts.

         Processing fees reflected a small decrease and were $162,088 for the
         second quarter, which is a decrease of about 2% from the same period
         in 1996. One unit used for toll processing remains idle at this time
         and another is running at the contract minimum. The fees should
         improve when a new customer is found for the idle unit. The refinery
         has found that in this period of "right-sizing", which many of the
         major oil and chemical companies are experiencing, there are many
         opportunities for a smaller company to provide processing services on
         streams which the larger companies no longer want to handle themselves.



                                      -8-

<PAGE>   10





         The outlook for the industry is good from the perspective of increased
         opportunities for toll processing. The refinery is currently operating
         processes for three different entities and, while the contracts are
         being renewed on a year-to-year basis, the outlook on all the
         contracts is that they will be longer term operations. Sales of the
         refinery's prime products remain stable and expanded marketing efforts
         have kept the plant at capacity through the winter and early spring
         months which are historically the weakest.

         Maintenance and capital items are on schedule in accordance with the
         refinery's budget plan for the year. The maintenance program to
         install secondary seals on the tank roofs was completed during the
         second quarter. The design of a new control room is complete and the
         building will be completed in the third quarter. Refinery personnel
         are doing much of the work to keep the costs to a minimum. The
         modifications of the Chevron sponsored Aromax unit were completed in
         the second quarter and the unit is operating as planned.

         General and Administrative Expenses for the first six months in 1997
         were $69,564 higher than for the same period in 1996, a slight
         increase of 7%. Interest Expense in 1997 and 1996 was practically all
         attributable to the debt of the refinery and increased by $42,055 in
         1997 due to a larger amount of interest-bearing debt, which was a
         result of a major debt restructuring in October 1996 when accrued
         interest was rolled over into principal and the new interest rates
         were higher.

         In 1996, the Company concluded that its voting control of Pioche was
         no longer temporary and, therefore, the accounts of Pioche have been
         consolidated into the Company's financial statements. The Minority
         Interest amount in the first six months of 1997 and 1996 of $18,790
         and $4,228, respectively, represents the Pioche minority shareholders
         portion of Pioche's losses. There has been no activity in several
         years on the Pioche properties primarily due to the lack of financing
         for claims to be explored and developed. The losses in Pioche are
         attributable to the costs of maintaining the Nevada mining properties.

         A charge for Amortization of Goodwill of $69,285 per quarter during
         the first quarter of 1997 and the first six quarters of 1996 relates
         to the goodwill recognized on the purchase of the refinery in 1987. In
         the second quarter of 1997, the amount was only $46,162, since the
         goodwill amortization over the ten year period has ended. Interest
         Income in both periods was primarily from a short-term investment by
         the refinery and from the investment of temporary excess cash in time
         deposits in Saudi Arabia. Miscellaneous Income in both periods
         primarily includes income from tank rentals, building rentals,
         commission income and occasional small asset sale proceeds at the
         refinery. Miscellaneous Income in June 1997 includes a profit amount
         of approximately $48,000 applicable to the down payment portion
         received from the installment sale of an office building at the
         refinery. The sale price will be received in annual note installment
         payments over a ten year period with each installment payment
         including a portion of the total profit amount of approximately
         $387,000. The current portion of the discounted installment note
         receivable at June 30, 1997 was approximately $20,000 and the
         non-current portion (reflected in "Other Assets") was approximately
         $253,000. Offsetting this profit in June was a charge of approximately
         $34,000 for the write down of the value of a pipeline which had never
         been used by the refinery.


                                      -9-

<PAGE>   11



LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

         Prior to the acquisition in June 1987 of the refinery in Silsbee,
         Texas, the Company had substantially no significant operating revenues
         since 1972. Because of the lack of operating revenues, it has been
         necessary for the Company continually to seek additional debt and
         equity financing in order to have funds to continue operations.

         Due to the granting by Saudi Arabia of the Al Masane mining lease in
         May 1993, the Company has begun planning for the mobilization program
         and financing to implement the construction and commissioning of the
         mining treatment plant and housing facilities for the mine. The firm
         of Watts, Griffis and McOuat of Toronto, Canada, has been appointed as
         owner's agent and project manager. The Company also plans to start an
         intensive exploration program to increase the reserves at the mine
         site and elsewhere in the lease area. In addition, the Company is
         engaged in the establishment of a petrochemical plant in Jubail, Saudi
         Arabia similar to the one at the refinery. The products to be
         manufactured would be solvents for the plastics industry which are
         anticipated to be sold in the Middle East, Europe and the Far East. An
         application for an industrial license is currently being prepared for
         the plant and planning is underway on the development of the plant.

         The principal assets of Pioche are an undivided interest in 48
         patented and 81 unpatented mining claims and a 300 ton-per-day mill
         located in southeastern Nevada. Due to lack of capital, the properties
         held by Pioche have not been commercially operated for approximately
         35 years. In late 1996, Pioche was extended a proposal from a
         prominent mining company for the lease of its mining claims. This
         proposal is currently being negotiated.

         During 1996 and the first two quarters of 1997, the Company took
         certain actions designed to generate additional equity capital and
         improve its financial condition, including: (1) the completion at
         October 15, 1996 of negotiations by South Hampton of a restructuring
         of its debt to Den norske Bank to provide for a revolving credit
         facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $1,965,000; (2)the
         restructuring at October 15, 1996 of the indebtedness of South Hampton
         to Saudi Fal Co., Ltd., a Saudi Arabian limited liability company
         owned by a stockholder of the Company, and to American Shield Refining
         Company, whereby accrued interest to October 15, 1996 was added to
         principal, resulting in new promissory notes in the principal amounts
         of $1,945,773 and $1,694,605, respectively, which promissory notes are
         subordinated to the Den norske note; (3)approval by the Company's
         Board of Directors in June 1996 of the sale of up to 1 million shares
         of common stock through private placements at a price no less than
         $1.00 per share, and the approval in July 1997 by the Board for the
         sale of another 1 million shares at no less than $1.00 per share;
         (4)the sale of 450,000 shares of common stock at $1.00 per share to a
         Saudi Arabian investor who is a stockholder of the Company and
         approval of the sale of an additional 450,000 shares of common stock
         at $1.00 per share to the same investor, the purchase price for such
         additional shares being payable in monthly installments of $100,000,
         of which all had been received by June 30, 1997; and (5) approval of
         the sale of 50,000 shares of common stock at $1.00 per share to a
         Saudi Arabian investor which was received in January 1997.

         On June 30, 1997, the outstanding principal amount under the new
         Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with Den norske was $1,740,000,
         with $1,440,000 classified as long-term debt. The entire balance under
         the



                                      -10-

<PAGE>   12



         Amended and Restated Credit Agreement is now due on December 31, 1998.
         Prior to the restructuring of this debt at October 15, 1996, the
         Agreement had been extended on a month-to-month basis pending the
         final approval of new terms. South Hampton has now agreed to make
         minimum quarterly principal payments of $75,000 plus interest at the
         Den norske prime rate plus 1%, and under certain conditions, can make
         distributions to Saudi Fal and the Company. The debt is secured by all
         of the assets of the refinery and all of the issued and outstanding
         shares of the Company's three subsidiaries there.

         On October 15, 1996, there was also a restructuring of the loan of
         $1,500,000 owed by South Hampton to Saudi Fal, pursuant to Board of
         Director approval in October 1995. The loan, plus accrued interest,
         was converted into a Second Lien Promissory Note in the principal
         amount of $1,945,773 bearing interest at the Den norske prime rate
         plus 1%. Interest only is due and payable monthly on the note and the
         entire unpaid balance of principal and any accrued interest is due on
         December 31, 1998. The principal amount at June 30, 1997 remained at
         $1,945,773. No interest payments were made through June 30, 1997 and
         the amount of accrued unpaid interest was approximately $129,000. The
         note is secured by all of the assets of the refinery and is
         subordinate to the Den norske note.

         The Company, through its subsidiary American Shield Refining Company,
         advanced funds in 1990 for some of the costs to increase the
         processing capacity of the refinery. These advances were in the form
         of a note from the refinery. This note was also restructured at
         October 15, 1996, whereby accrued interest of $361,250 was added to
         principal with the note bearing interest at the Den norske prime rate
         plus 1%. This resulted in a new principal amount of $1,694,605 at that
         time, which remained the same at June 30, 1997. No interest payments
         were made by the refinery to the Company through June 30, 1997 and the
         amount of accrued unpaid interest was approximately $112,000. The note
         is secured by all of the assets of the refinery and is subordinate to
         the promissory note issued to Saudi Fal.

         On September 3, 1995, the Company made a formal application to the
         Saudi Industrial Development Fund ("SIDF")to obtain 50% of the capital
         needed to finance the development of the Al Masane project. Before the
         loan could be approved, the Company had to obtain an industrial
         license for the project. This license was applied for on February 10,
         1996 and was issued on December 23, 1996. The industrial license and
         the 1996 update to the Watts Griffis feasibility study were presented
         to the SIDF on December 23, 1996. A presentation by Watts Griffis of
         additional information requested by the SIDF was made in May 1997, and
         representatives of the SIDF have recently visited the Company office
         in Jeddah and the mining facility. Negotiations are underway toward
         the approval of the loan.

         At June 30, 1997, a total of approximately $1,515,000 in salaries and
         termination benefits accrued since 1971 was due to Company employees
         in Saudi Arabia in accordance with Saudi Arabian employment laws. This
         amount includes approximately $739,000 due to Hatem El-Khalidi, the
         Company's President and Chief Executive Officer. The payment of these
         amounts has been deferred until the Company's working capital position
         improves. Also, the Company has not made all of the surface rental
         payments due to the Saudi Arabian government under the terms of the Al
         Masane Project lease. The unpaid amount of these rental payments at
         June 30, 1997 was approximately $426,000. The payments are being
         deferred to be paid by the Saudi Arabian limited liability company
         after it is formed. In addition, the Company has not complied with
         certain statutory reporting requirements



                                      -11-

<PAGE>   13



         in Saudi Arabia. Management of the Company believes that the lack of
         compliance with these license requirements will not have any effect on 
         the Company's operations in Saudi Arabia.

         The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Company was held on 
         May 5, 1997 for the purpose of electing six directors to serve until 
         the next annual meeting. Directors elected at the meeting were Messrs. 
         John A. Crichton, Hatem El-Khalidi, Harb S. Al Zuhair, Mohammed O.
         Al-Omair and Ghazi Sultan. Mr. Oliver W. Hammonds received only 48.7%
         of the shares voted and was not elected. The total number of shares
         voted by proxy and in person represented approximately 51% of the
         total shares owned and outstanding as of the record date of March 17,
         1997. In June 1997, Mr. Harb S. Al Zuhair resigned from the Board,
         citing personal reasons. No replacements for the two directors have
         been made yet.

         A major component of the Company's activities relates to the
         acquisition, exploration and development of mineral deposits. There
         can be no assurance that the Company will successfully develop any of
         its properties, and if developed, whether the mineral acquisition,
         exploration and development costs incurred will ultimately be
         recovered. The recovery of such costs is dependent upon a number of
         future events, some of which are beyond the control of the Company.
         The ability of the Company to develop any of these properties is
         dependent upon obtaining additional financing as may be required and,
         ultimately, its financial success depends on its ability to attain
         successful operations from one or more of its projects. Company
         management is devoting a significant amount of its attention to
         addressing the Company's immediate and longer term needs for the funds
         required to continue its business, and maintain and develop its
         properties.



                                      -12-

<PAGE>   14



ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

           (a) EXHIBITS

               None

           (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

               None

                                      
                     ------------------------------------




                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


DATE: August 11, 1997                   ARABIAN SHIELD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY
      ----------------                  ---------------------------------------
                                        (Registrant)


                                        /s/ J. A. CRICHTON
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                        J. A. Crichton, Chairman of the
                                        Board of Directors

                                        /s/ DREW WILSON, JR.
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                        Drew Wilson, Jr. Secretary/Treasurer




                                      -13-

<PAGE>   15



                               INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit
Number                Description
- -------               -----------

  27                  Financial Data Schedule





<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1997
<CASH>                                         304,597
<SECURITIES>                                   323,019
<RECEIVABLES>                                3,040,646
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                    678,667
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                             4,346,929
<PP&E>                                       5,803,016
<DEPRECIATION>                               3,100,913
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              44,597,587
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       15,768,254
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                     2,145,649
<OTHER-SE>                                  21,432,571
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                44,597,587
<SALES>                                     12,390,177
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                            12,640,907
<CGS>                                       11,096,142
<TOTAL-COSTS>                               12,537,377
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             214,328
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 31,576
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             31,576
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    31,576
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .01
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .01
        

</TABLE>


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