SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
(X) QUARTERY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended October 3, 1998
Commission File Number 0-11447
DATAKEY, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
MINNESOTA 41-1291472
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
407 WEST TRAVELERS TRAIL, BURNSVILLE, MN 55337
Issuer's telephone number: (612) 890-6850
---------------------------------------------------------
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No ___
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common equity, as of
November 17, 1998, is 2,958,830.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check One):
Yes No X
<PAGE>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DATAKEY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
October 3, December 31,
1998 1997
----------- ------------
ASSETS
<S> <C> <C>
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,558,132 $ 1,305,392
Trade receivables, less allowance for
doubtful accounts of $30,642 and $30,000 866,096 634,267
Inventories 1,120,720 1,082,737
Prepaid and other 60,369 53,360
----------- -----------
Total current assets 3,605,317 3,075,756
----------- -----------
OTHER ASSETS
Prepaid licenses at cost less amortization 555,676 996,611
of $94,056 and $89,890
Patents at cost, less amortization
of $122,820 and $91,911 122,483 107,691
----------- -----------
678,159 1,104,302
----------- -----------
EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS, at cost
Production tooling 1,226,249 1,215,012
Equipment 3,001,473 2,956,269
Furniture and fixtures 304,852 298,771
Leasehold improvements 286,916 281,956
----------- -----------
4,819,490 4,752,008
Less accumulated depreciation (3,642,369) (3,278,760)
----------- -----------
1,177,121 1,473,248
----------- -----------
$ 5,460,597 $ 5,653,306
=========== ===========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable $ 324,299 $ 184,103
Accrued severance obligation 35,900 185,672
Accrued license fees 0 439,000
Accrued dividends 47,398 0
Accrued expenses 399,617 316,157
----------- -----------
Total current liabilities 807,214 1,124,932
----------- -----------
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Convertible preferred stock, voting, stated value
$2.50 per share; authorized 400,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 150,000 shares 375,000 375,000
Convertible preferred stock series A, voting, 8% cumulative,
stated value $15.80 per share; authorized 150,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 100,000 shares 1,580,000 0
Common stock, par value $.05 per share;
authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and
outstanding 2,949,735 and 2,887,235 147,488 144,361
Additional paid-in capital 4,552,526 4,089,283
Accumulated deficit (2,001,631) (80,270)
----------- -----------
4,653,383 4,528,374
----------- -----------
$ 5,460,597 $ 5,653,306
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
2
<PAGE>
DATAKEY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
October 3, September 27, October 3, September 27,
1998 1997 1998 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Revenue $ 1,373,713 $ 1,603,846 $ 4,599,898 $ 4,947,776
Cost of goods sold 859,035 1,096,332 2,798,535 3,226,579
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Gross Profit 514,678 507,514 1,801,363 1,721,197
Operating expenses:
Research, development
and engineering 401,615 653,137 1,213,577 2,716,664
Marketing and sales 500,050 431,124 1,478,726 1,219,124
General and administrative 205,066 184,713 627,911 614,079
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total operating expenses 1,106,731 1,268,974 3,320,214 4,549,867
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Operating loss (592,053) (761,460) (1,518,851) (2,828,670)
Interest income 15,504 43,537 39,888 147,528
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Loss before
income taxes (576,549) (717,923) (1,478,963) (2,681,142)
Income tax expense 0 0 0 0
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net loss (576,549) (717,923) (1,478,963) (2,681,142)
Preferred stock dividends (31,599) 0 (442,398) 0
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net loss available to
common shareholders ($ 608,148) ($ 717,923) ($1,921,361) ($2,681,142)
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Basic and diluted
loss per share ($ 0.21) ($ 0.25) ($ 0.66) ($ 0.93)
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Weighted average number of
common shares outstanding 2,949,066 2,887,235 2,918,782 2,886,431
=========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
3
<PAGE>
DATAKEY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
October 3, September 27, October 3, September 27,
1998 1997 1998 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss ($ 576,549) ($ 733,086) ($1,478,963) ($2,681,142)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss
to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation 135,617 131,642 387,734 369,279
Amortization 12,097 42,390 35,075 82,178
Change in assets and liabilities
(Increase) decrease:
Trade receivables 181,466 62,170 (231,829) (518,587)
Inventories 38,920 177,381 (37,983) (493,681)
Prepaid expenses and other 14,467 39,434 (7,009) (12,985)
Increase (decrease) in:
Accounts payable (95,128) (453,224) 140,196 (87,282)
Accrued expenses 171,732 (77,712) 83,462 159,428
Accrued severance (41,500) (41,500) (149,772) (130,100)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash used in
operating activities (158,878) (852,505) (1,259,089) (3,312,892)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of tooling and equipment (33,463) (84,532) (91,607) (548,841)
Purchase of held-to-maturity
securities 0 (13,637) 0 (127,636)
Proceeds from maturity of
held-to-maturity securities 0 1,227,000 0 5,744,583
License and patent costs (15,460) (20,887) (47,932) (224,421)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash provided by(used in)
investing activities (48,923) 1,107,944 (139,539) 4,843,685
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net proceeds from issuance of
preferred stock 0 0 1,426,222 0
Payments on license obligation 0 (109,750) 0 (219,500)
Net proceeds from issuance of
common stock 17,232 0 225,146 18,727
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash provided by financing activities 17,232 (109,750) 1,651,368 (200,773)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Increase(decrease) in cash and
cash equivalents (190,569) 145,689 252,740 1,330,020
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Beginning 1,748,701 1,324,361 1,305,392 140,030
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Ending 1,558,132 1,470,050 1,558,132 1,470,050
=========== =========== =========== ===========
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING
AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Accrued preferred stock dividends 31,599 0 47,398 0
Increase(decrease) in obligation recorded in connection
with prepaid license fees (439,000) 0 (439,000) 768,250
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(407,401) 0 (391,602) 768,250
=========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
4
<PAGE>
DATAKEY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GENERAL
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements
contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly Datakey's financial position
as of October 3, 1998, and December 31, 1997, and results of its operations and
cash flows for the three-month and nine-month periods ended October 3, 1998, and
September 27, 1997. The adjustments that have been made are of a normal
recurring nature.
The accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 1 to the
Company's financial statements in the 1997 Datakey, Inc. Annual Report and in
Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1997.
PRIVATE PREFERRED STOCK FINANCING
The Company completed, in May 1998, a $1.58 million convertible preferred stock
financing which entitles the preferred shareholders, for a two-year period, to
convert their investment into common shares at 80% of the average closing price
(for a 10 day period prior to conversion) of the Company's common stock with a
maximum conversion price of $5.00 per share and a minimum conversion price of
$2.75 per share. This "beneficial conversion" feature has been interpreted by
the office of the SEC chief accountant to be an assumed preferred stock dividend
of $395,000 which must be taken into account when computing basic and diluted
loss per share.
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE
Basic and diluted loss per share, in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 128, are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
October 3, September 27, October 3, September 27,
1998 1997 1998 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Loss $ (576,549) $ (717,923) $(1,478,963) $(2,681,142)
Less:
Accrued preferred stock dividend (31,599) 0 (47,398) 0
Assumed preferred stock dividend 0 0 (395,000) 0
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Loss available to common stockholders $ (608,148) $ (717,923) $(1,921,361) $(2,681,142)
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Weighted average common shares 2,949,066 2,887,235 2,918,782 2,886,431
Basic and diluted loss per share $ (0.21) $ (0.25) $ (0.66) $ (0.93)
=========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
PREPAID LICENSE OBLIGATION
The Company completed, in August 1998, an amendment to a license agreement for
certain Internet browser and server software, that fixed the total license fee
obligation at $439,000, the amount that has already been paid, rather than
$878,000 in the original agreement. Consequently, the Company was able to
satisfy the remaining license fee obligation and reduce the prepaid fee by an
equal amount. The remaining prepaid license fee will be amortized as a cost of
sale as the licensed products are sold.
<PAGE>
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION DATAKEY,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
REVENUE - Revenue for the three-month and nine-month periods ended
October 3, 1998, decreased by $230,133 and $347,878, or 14 and 7 percent
respectively, compared to the comparable 1997 periods. The decrease in revenue
was due to a reduction in orders from several of the Company's major electronic
products customers. The newly introduced information security products are
currently in evaluation or pilot program stages with several companies. If
larger quantity orders are received during the next year, as the Company
currently anticipates, revenue from the new products could exceed revenue from
the existing products in 1999. The Company's ability to achieve acceptable
revenue growth is primarily dependent on the generation of significant sales of
its information security products which cannot at this time be assured.
GROSS PROFIT MARGIN - Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased
to 38 and 39 percent respectively, in the three-month and nine-month periods
ended October 3, 1998, compared to 32 and 35 percent respectively, in the
comparable 1997 periods. The improvement in margin percentage is due to improved
factory direct labor utilization, a reduction in scrap and yield loss, and a
favorable product mix. The Company expects the gross profit margin as a
percentage of revenue to remain at about the current levels in the fourth
quarter of 1998.
OPERATING EXPENSES - Operating expense decreased by $162,243, or 13
percent, in the three-month period and $1,229,653, or 27 percent, in the
nine-month period ended October 3, 1998, compared to the comparable 1997
periods. The decrease is attributable to a substantial reduction in research,
development, and engineering (R&D) expense, offset in part by an increase in
marketing and sales expense. R&D expense declined substantially because the
initial major new product development phase was completed in late 1997, and the
Company is now able to concentrate on product enhancements and upgrades during
1998. Consequently, the Company expects to invest about 45 percent less on R&D
in 1998 than in 1997. Marketing and sales expense increased $68,926, or 16
percent, in the three-month period and $259,602, or 21 percent, in the
nine-month period ended October 3, 1998, compared to the comparable 1997 periods
as the Company increased its advertising and promotional activities for the
newly introduced information security products. Marketing and sales expenses are
expected to continue at about a 30 to 40 percent higher level than was incurred
in 1997.
INTEREST INCOME - Interest income declined $28,033, or 64 percent, in
the three-month period ended October 3, 1998 and $107,640, or 73 percent, in the
nine-month period ended October 3, 1998, compared to the comparable 1997 periods
as proceeds from interest bearing accounts were utilized to fund new product
development and product promotion activities. Interest income is expected to
remain lower than the comparable 1997 period for the fourth quarter of 1998.
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
- During the three-month and nine-month periods ended October 3, 1998,
the Company had a net decrease of $190,569 and an increase of $252,740
respectively, in cash and cash equivalents as compared to an increase of
$145,689 and $1,330,020 respectively, in the comparable 1997 periods. The 1997
increases were primarily due to realization of proceeds from maturing marketable
debt securities during the comparable periods. Net cash used in operating
activities decreased to $158,878 and $1,259,089, respectively, in the
three-month and nine-month periods ended October 3, 1998, compared to $852,505
and $3,312,892, respectively, in the comparable 1997 periods. The reduced use of
cash in the 1998 periods is directly attributable to a reduction in the net loss
to $576,549 and $1,478,963 in the three-month and nine-month periods,
respectively, in 1998, from $733,086 and $2,681,142 in 1997.
Datakey's balance sheet reflects $2,798,103 in working capital as of
October 3, 1998, and a current assets to current liabilities ratio of 4.47 to 1.
Inventory and accounts receivable levels are expected to increase during the
balance of 1998 to support the expected ramp-up in revenue from the Company's
new information security products. The Company believes that it will have
adequate financial resources to fund its operations and R&D and marketing
activities during 1999 through utilization of its $1 million bank line of credit
and proceeds from the private preferred stock financing described above in Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements. If market acceptance of and demand for the
Company's information security products is slow to develop or does not develop
as currently anticipated, the Company may need capital in addition to its bank
line and recent private preferred stock financing. In such circumstances, there
is no assurance that the necessary funding would be available upon acceptable
terms.
<PAGE>
Year 2000
Year 2000 Background
The Company's overall goal is to be Year 2000 ready. To accomplish this
goal, the Company has been addressing the issue with respect to both its
information technology (IT) and non-IT systems, as well as its business
relationships with key third parties. To be ready, the Company needs to evaluate
the Year 2000 issues and fix any problems it can so that all of its systems and
relationships will be suitable for continued use into and beyond the Year 2000.
The Company began addressing the Year 2000 issue in 1997 using a
multi-step approach, including inventory and assessment, remediation and
testing, and contingency planning. The Company began by assessing its major
internal software systems that were susceptible to system failure or processing
errors as a result of the Y2K issue. This phase is substantially complete. The
Company's Year 2000 efforts have also included assessment of "embedded" systems
(such as building security, telephone systems, and elevator systems).
As part of the assessment phase, the Company has also had conversations
with many of its major software and service suppliers, and has recently
initiated plans to obtain formal written assurances from such key third parties
in order to determine the extent to which the Company is vulnerable to those
third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 issues. The Company has
not yet completed this part of the assessment phase and cannot predict the
outcome of other companies' remediation efforts.
Year 2000 Costs
The Company currently plans to substantially complete its Year 2000
compliance efforts by September 1999. To date, the Company has spent $10,000
during the assessment phase. The total remaining cost of such efforts is
estimated at $20,000. Approximately $10,000 is for new software and hardware
purchases and will be capitalized. The remaining $10,000 will be expensed as
incurred over the next year. The cost of the project and the date on which the
Company plans to complete Year 2000 modifications are based on management's best
estimates, which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions of future events
including the availability of certain resources, third parties' Year 2000
readiness and other factors.
Risk Assessment
At this time, the Company believes that its most reasonably likely
worst case scenario is that the Company could experience delays in delivery of
critical parts and supplies and/or key customers could experience a delay in
delivery of needed Datakey parts. In the event that either of these senarios
occur, the Company expects that it would have a material adverse effect on the
Company's financial condition and results of operations. More likely possible
consequences to the company or its business partners not being fully Y2K
compliant include a temporary shortage of critical parts and supplies. These
consequences also could have a material adverse impact on the Company's results
of operations, financial condition and cash flows if the Company is unable to
conduct its business in the ordinary course.
Contingency Plans
The Company does intend to prepare contingency plans so that the
Company's critical business processes can be expected to continue to function on
January 1, 2000 and beyond. The Company's contingency plans will be structured
to address both remediation of systems and their components and overall business
operating risks. These plans are intended to mitigate both internal risks as
well as potential risks in the supply chain of the Company's suppliers and
customers, and will likely include identifying and securing alternative
suppliers of critical components, and adjusting manufacturing facility
production. The Company intends to begin working on a contingency plan in early
1999 and to have it substantially finalized by September 1999.
<PAGE>
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
The Management's Discussion and Analysis contains certain forward-looking
statements relating primarily to the introduction and acceptance of the
Company's information security products, the anticipated generation of larger
quantity orders and significant revenue from such products in 1999, the extent
of decreased R&D expenses and increased sales and marketing expenses, the
ability to maintain profit margins, the Company's belief that it has sufficient
resources to fund its activities through 1999 and the impact of Year 2000 on its
business. The statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which
could cause results to differ materially from those projected. These risks and
uncertainties, in addition to those discussed above, include: (i) the ability of
the Company to successfully develop all of the new products under development,
to successfully market those available, and to control costs as necessary; (ii)
the capability of the new products to function as currently anticipated; (iii)
the potential introduction of competitive products by companies with greater
resources than those of the Company; (iv) market acceptance of and demand for
the new products, and (v) the accuracy and reliability of the Company's and its
suppliers' assessment and remediation of Year 2000 issues.
<PAGE>
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES
On October 20, 1998, the Company issued 9,095 shares of its Common Stock to a
holder of the Company's Series A Convertible Cumulative Preferred Stock ("Series
A Stock") upon conversion of 1,583 shares of Series A Stock at a conversion
price of $2.75 per share. The Company relied upon an exemption provided under
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for an exemption from
the registration requirements of such Act.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule (only filed with electronic copy)
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
None
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
Dated November 17, 1998 Datakey, Inc.
By: /s/ Carl P. Boecher
Carl P. Boecher
President & Chief Executive
Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
By: /s/ Alan G. Shuler
Alan G. Shuler
Vice President & Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
<PAGE>
Datakey, Inc.
EXHIBIT INDEX TO FORM 10-QSB
FOR QUARTER ENDED OCTOBER 3, 1998
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION
27 Financial Data Schedule
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1
<CURRENCY> U.S. Dollars
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END> OCT-03-1998
<EXCHANGE-RATE> 1
<CASH> 1,558,132
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 896,738
<ALLOWANCES> 30,642
<INVENTORY> 1,120,720
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 3,605,317
<PP&E> 4,819,490
<DEPRECIATION> 3,642,369
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 5,460,597
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 807,214
<BONDS> 0
0
1,955,000
<COMMON> 147,488
<OTHER-SE> 2,550,895
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 5,460,597
<SALES> 4,599,898
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 4,599,898
<CGS> 2,798,535
<TOTAL-COSTS> 2,798,535
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 3,320,214
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<INCOME-PRETAX> (1,478,963)
<INCOME-TAX> 0
<INCOME-CONTINUING> (1,478,963)
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> (1,478,963)
<EPS-PRIMARY> (.66)
<EPS-DILUTED> (.66)
</TABLE>