NATIONAL STANDARD CO
10-Q, 1998-08-11
STEEL WORKS, BLAST FURNACES & ROLLING & FINISHING MILLS
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                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              Washington, DC 20549
          FORM 10-Q   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                    FORM 10-Q


For the period ended                                  June 28, 1998
                                                              

Commission file number                                   1-3940
                                                                 

                            National-Standard Company
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           Indiana                               38-1493458
(State or other jurisdiction of        (IRS Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
                                                                             
     1618 Terminal Road, Niles, Michigan            49120
(Address of principal executive offices)          (Zip Code)

                                 (616) 683-8100
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
                                                         [X] Yes  [  ] No



Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

        Title of Each Class          Shares Outstanding at August 3, 1998
   Common Stock, $ .01 par value                   5,235,412

Part I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

<TABLE>

                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
                        ($000, Except Per Share Amounts)

<CAPTION>
                                                                   Three Months Ended              Nine Months Ended
                                                                 June 28        June 29          June 28        June 29
                                                                  1998           1997             1998           1997  

<S>                                                           <C>            <C>              <C>            <C>
Net Sales                                                     $     55,695   $     64,701     $    170,595   $   187,702

Cost of sales                                                       48,059         57,693          149,538       167,247
  Gross profit                                                       7,636          7,008           21,057        20,455

Selling and administrative expenses                                  6,539          5,674           18,081        17,023
UK restructuring                                                         -              -                -         9,850
  Operating profit (loss)                                            1,097          1,334            2,976        (6,418)

Interest expense                                                      (971)        (1,061)          (2,949)       (3,174)

Other income (expense), net                                             74             37              555           (67)
  Income (loss)                                                        200            310              582        (9,659)

Income taxes                                                             1             46               50            27
  
  Net income (loss)                                           $        199   $        264     $        532   $    (9,686)


Basic earnings per share                                      $       0.04   $       0.05     $       0.10   $     (1.83)

Diluted earnings per share                                    $       0.04   $       0.05     $       0.10   $     (1.83)

Dividends per share                                           $       0.00   $       0.00     $       0.00   $      0.00

Average shares outstanding                                       5,235,395      5,255,211        5,232,509     5,279,640

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

</TABLE>

<TABLE>
                   National-Standard Company and Subsidiaries
                           Consolidated Balance Sheets
                                     ($000)
<CAPTION>


Assets                                                                June 28, 1998                 September 30, 1997
Current assets:                                                        (Unaudited)
   <S>                                                        <C>            <C>             <C>             <C>
   Cash                                                                      $      3,235                    $       729
   Receivables, net of reserves                                                    23,253                         24,653
   Inventories:
      Raw materials and supplies                              $     11,622                    $      9,929
      Work-in-process                                               10,188                          11,174
      Finished goods                                                 1,059         22,869              810        21,913
   Prepaid expenses                                                                 3,099                          2,943
   Deferred tax asset                                                               1,721                          1,547
      Total current assets                                                   $     54,177                    $    51,785

   Property, plant and equipment                              $    171,071                    $    161,941
      Less accumulated depreciation                                120,116         50,955          114,946        46,995
   Other assets                                                                    16,385                         14,405
Total assets                                                                 $    121,517                    $   113,185

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
   Accounts payable                                                          $     31,295                    $    22,859
   Employee compensation and benefits                                               4,076                          2,580
   Accrued pension                                                                  1,623                          1,623
   Other accrued expenses                                                           8,702                         10,739
   Current accrued postretirement benefit cost                                      2,400                          2,400
   Notes payable to banks and current portion of 
      long-term debt                                                               27,627                         25,398
      Total current liabilities                                              $     75,723                    $    65,599

Long-term debt                                                                      9,846                         12,219
Other long-term liabilities                                                         9,130                          9,001
Accrued postretirement benefit cost                                                49,529                         49,529
Stockholders' equity:
   Common stock   $ .01 par value.  Authorized 
   25,000,000 shares; issued 5,413,644 shares                 $     27,822                    $     27,720
   Retained deficit                                                (45,455)                        (45,987)
                                                              $    (17,633)                   $    (18,267)

Less:    Foreign currency translation adjustments                    2,041                           1,846
         Unamortized value of restricted stock                         143                              53
         Treasury stock, at cost, 178,232 and 189,676 
            shares, respectively                                     1,339                           1,442
         Excess of additional pension liability over
            unrecognized prior service cost                          1,555        (22,711)           1,555       (23,163)
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                   $    121,517                    $   113,185

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

</TABLE>

<TABLE>
                   National-Standard Company and Subsidiaries
                Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
                                     ($000)

<CAPTION>
                                                                                            Nine Months Ended
                                                                                        June 28            June 29
                                                                                          1998               1997  

<S>                                                                                  <C>                 <C>
Net cash provided by operating activities                                            $    13,053         $    8,547

Investing Activities:
   Capital expenditures                                                                  (10,499)            (7,031)
   Proceeds from sale of equipment                                                           219                  -
        Net cash used for investing activities                                           (10,280)            (7,031)

Financing Activities:
   Net borrowings under revolving credit agreements                                        2,252                493
   Principal payments under term loans                                                    (2,493)            (2,856)
   Other                                                                                     (26)              (721)
      Net cash used for financing activities                                                (267)            (3,084)

Net increase (decrease) in cash                                                            2,506             (1,568)

Beginning cash                                                                               729              2,423

Ending cash                                                                          $     3,235         $      855


Supplemental Disclosures:
   Interest paid                                                                     $     2,975         $    3,054

   Income taxes paid                                                                 $        54         $       95






See accompanying notes to financial statements.

</TABLE>

                   National-Standard Company and Subsidiaries

                   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



1.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal
    recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the financial
    statements for the interim periods included herein have been made.

    The accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 1 to
    the Company's financial statements in the 1997 National-Standard Company
    Form 10-K, Annual Report, and this report should be read in conjunction
    therewith.

2.  The nine-month period ended June 1997 per share data of $(1.83) includes
    $(1.86) per share related to the United Kingdom restructuring charge.

3.  The results of operations for the nine months ended June 1998 are not
    necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

                   National-Standard Company and Subsidiaries
                     Management's Discussion and Analysis of
                  Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Results of Operations
Net sales for the third quarter of 1998 decreased 13.9% over the same period
last year, while net sales for the nine months ended June 1998 decreased 9.1%
over the same period last year.  Gross margin percentages were 13.7% and 12.3%,
respectively, for the current three- and nine-month periods compared to 10.8%
and 10.9%, respectively, for the same periods last year.

Gross margin percentages have improved steadily in 1998, increasing from 11.3%
in the first quarter, to 12.0% in the second quarter, to 13.7% in the third
quarter.  Limiting sales of certain low margin wire cloth products, raw material
price reductions, cost reduction actions implemented in the second quarter, and
completion of the QS-9000 system implementation at most locations and the
reduction of associated expenses have all contributed to the improvement.

Sales of air bag inflator filtration products for the three- and nine-month
periods decreased approximately 30% and 19%, respectively, over the same periods
last year.  Air bag product sales continue to decline due to the decision to
discontinue the sales of certain lower margin wire cloth mesh products.  In the
third quarter, air bag inflator filtration products were impacted by the
slowdown in Asia and the decline in air bag system exports to Asia.  The
Company's weld wire product lines, however, experienced a 3% and 7% increase for
the three- and nine-month periods; while rubber reinforcement products decreased
8% over the same periods last year due to lower selling prices.

Net income for the current three- and nine-month periods was $ .2 million or
$ .04 per share and $ .5 million or $.10 per share, respectively, compared to a
net income of $.3 million or $ .05 per share and a net loss of $9.7 million or
$1.83 per share for last year.

Last year's net loss includes a $9.9 million charge taken in the second quarter
for restructuring the Company's operations in the United Kingdom.  This
restructuring charge included $3.0 million in severance costs and estimated
pension curtailment costs in addition to discontinuing the U.K. manufacture and
sales of COPPERPLY wire and certain non-value added weld wire products in the
U.K, thus reducing annual U.K. sales from $37.0 million to approximately $30.0
million.  The resulting reduction of 124 employees in the U.K. work force saves
approximately $3.0 million in annual salaries.  The restructuring included a
$2.6 million provision for the write-off of inventory and fixed assets related
to the discontinued products, $1.7 million for ongoing lease commitments for
associated equipment and facilities, $1.8 million for environmental costs and $
 .8 million in other miscellaneous costs.

Operations in the United Kingdom had a net loss of $ .3 million for each of the
current three- and nine-month periods compared to losses of $.2 million and $1.6
million, excluding any restructuring charges, for the same period last year.

Interest expense of $1.0 million and $2.9 million, respectively, in the current
three- and nine-month periods decreased 8.5% and 7.1%, respectively, over the
same periods last year, due to lower interest rates.

Other income of $74 and $555 for the current three- and nine-month periods is
primarily the gain on disposition of idle assets and foreign exchange gains.

The Company remains in an operating loss carryforward position in the United
States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.  Income tax expense on current income
was substantially offset by a portion of these carryforwards.


                   National-Standard Company and Subsidiaries
                     Management's Discussion and Analysis of
                  Financial Condition and Results of Operations


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Total borrowings decreased $ .2 million in the nine-month period.

During 1994, the Company entered into a long-term financing arrangement, which
was modified in September 1997, to provide up to $55.0 million in revolving
credit facilities, term loans and a line of credit for future capital
expenditures.  The loans mature in October 2000 and are fully secured by the
Company's assets.

The Company believes adequate funding will be available to fund future growth
and meet the growing demand for our products.

YEAR 2000

The Company has undertaken a Year 2000 program to assess and then to resolve any
issues relating to this matter.  The Company is currently in the process of
upgrading its business systems to Year 2000 compliant software.  The Company
does not believe that the costs directly associated with its Year 2000 program
will have a material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of
operations.  Further, the Company does not expect any significant disruption in
operations should any of its customers or suppliers fail to achieve Year 2000
compliance.

"SAFE HARBOR" STATEMENTS UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF
1995

Statements under Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations relating to funding of future growth and Year 2000 impact,
and the other statements in this Form 10-Q which are not historical facts, are
forward looking statements.  These forward looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties that could render them materially different, including, but not
limited to, changes in economic conditions, the impact of competitive pricing
and products.  The Company does not intend to update these forward looking
statements.


Part II.  OTHER INFORMATION

       Item 5.  Other Information

       Shareholders wishing to bring a proposal before the 1999 Annual Meeting
       of Shareholders (but not include it in the Company's Proxy Statement)
       must cause written notice of the proposal to be received by the Secretary
       of the Company at the principal executive offices in Niles, Michigan by
       no later than November 2, 1998.

       Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

       (a)    Exhibits

          (27)   Financial Data Schedule

       (b)    (b)   A Form 8-K (Item 5) was filed on May 4, 1998
                    announcing the Company's second quarter results.


                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY         
                                   Registrant



Date       August 11, 1998         /s/ M. B. Savitske                           
       
                                   M. B. Savitske
                                   President and Chief Executive Officer


Date       August 11, 1998         /s/ W. D. Grafer                             
       
                                   W. D. Grafer
                                   Vice President, Finance



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains third quarter summary financial information extracted 
from National-Standard Company 1998 third quarter Form 10-Q and is qualified 
in its entirety by reference to such Form 10-Q filing.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                                        <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                              9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-28-1998
<CASH>                                           3,235
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   23,794
<ALLOWANCES>                                       541
<INVENTORY>                                     22,869
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                54,177
<PP&E>                                         171,071
<DEPRECIATION>                                 120,116
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 121,517
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           75,723
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        27,822
<OTHER-SE>                                    (50,533)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   121,517
<SALES>                                        170,595
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               170,595
<CGS>                                          149,538
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  149,538
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                 (555)
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               2,949
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                    582
<INCOME-TAX>                                        50
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                532
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                       532
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .10
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .10
        

</TABLE>


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