NATIONAL STANDARD CO
10-Q, 1999-05-14
STEEL WORKS, BLAST FURNACES & ROLLING & FINISHING MILLS
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                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, DC 20549
          FORM 10-Q -- QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                    FORM 10-Q



For the period ended               April 4, 1999
                     -----------------------------------------------------------

Commission file number                1-3940
                       ---------------------------------------------------------

                            National-Standard Company
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

            Indiana                                    38-1493458
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (State or other jurisdiction of         (IRS Employer Identification No.)
    incorporation or organization)

  1618 Terminal Road, Niles, Michigan                    49120
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 (Address of principal executive offices)             (Zip Code)

                                 (616) 683-8100
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)




Indicate by check mark whether  registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
                                                             [X] Yes  [  ] No



Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

         Title of Each Class                  Shares Outstanding at May 10, 1999
         -------------------                  ----------------------------------
     Common Stock, $ .01 par value                        5,728,801



                                      -1-

<PAGE>


Part I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
- ------------------------------
<TABLE>

                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
                -------------------------------------------------
                        ($000, Except Per Share Amounts)
<CAPTION>



                                                                    Three Months Ended                    Six Months Ended
                                                              -------------------------------      -------------------------------

                                                                April 4,         March 29,           April 4,         March 29,
                                                                  1999              1998               1999              1998
                                                                  ----              ----               ----              ----



<S>                                                         <C>               <C>                <C>               <C>           
Net Sales                                                   $       50,049    $       57,959     $      102,623    $      114,900


Cost of sales                                                       43,092            50,991             89,252           101,479
                                                             -------------    --------------     --------------    --------------

  Gross profit                                                       6,957             6,968             13,371            13,421


Selling and administrative expenses                                  3,907             6,014              8,817            11,542
                                                             -------------    --------------     --------------    --------------
  Operating profit                                                   3,050               954              4,554             1,879


Interest expense                                                     (933)             (974)            (1,942)           (1,978)


Other income (expense), net                                          (136)               122              (119)               481
                                                             -------------    --------------     --------------    --------------
  Income before income taxes                                         1,981               102              2,493               382


Income taxes                                                          (71)              (25)               (71)                49
                                                             -------------    --------------     --------------    --------------


  Net income                                                $        2,052    $          127     $        2,564    $          333
                                                            ==============    ==============     ==============    ==============



Basic earnings per share                                    $         0.36    $         0.02     $         0.46    $         0.06


Diluted earnings per share                                  $         0.35    $         0.02     $         0.45    $         0.06


Dividends per share                                         $         0.00    $         0.00     $         0.00    $         0.00


Basic average shares outstanding                                 5,727,537         5,233,542          5,604,986         5,231,066


Diluted average shares outstanding                               5,791,447         5,233,542          5,646,267         5,231,066

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

</TABLE>


                                      -2-

<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
           -----------------------------------------------------------
                                     ($000)
<CAPTION>




                                                                    THREE MONTHS ENDED                    Six Months Ended
                                                                APRIL 4,         March 29,           April 4,         March 29,
                                                                  1999              1998               1999              1998
                                                                  ----              ----               ----              ----



<S>                                                         <C>             <C>                  <C>               <C>           
Net Income                                                  $        2,052  $            127     $        2,564    $          333
                                                            --------------  ----------------     --------------    --------------


Other comprehensive income (loss):

  Foreign currency translation adjustments                             915              (42)              1,008             (255)
                                                            --------------  ----------------     --------------    --------------



  Other comprehensive income (loss)                                    915              (42)              1,008             (255)
                                                            --------------  ----------------     --------------    --------------



Comprehensive income                                        $        2,967  $             85     $        3,572    $           78
                                                            ==============  ================     ==============    ==============







SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.




</TABLE>



                                      -3-
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                           ---------------------------
                                     ($000)
<CAPTION>

Assets                                                                  April 4, 1999                    September 30, 1998
- ------                                                                  -------------                    ------------------
                                                                         (Unaudited)
<S>                                                           <C>              <C>               <C>               <C>            
Current assets:                                                          
  Cash                                                                         $         2,495                     $          251
  Receivables, net                                                                      19,691                             24,272
  Inventories:
    Raw material                                              $        7,176                     $       10,054
    Work-in process                                                    4,829                              6,772
    Finished goods                                                       265            12,270            1,140            17,966
  Prepaid expenses                                                                       2,142                              2,347
  Deferred tax asset                                                                     2,077                              1,721
    Total current assets                                                       $        38,675                     $       46,557

  Property, plant and equipment                               $      138,779                     $      172,987
    Less accumulated depreciation                                     93,491            45,288          122,227            50,760
  Other assets                                                                          18,324                             17,761
                                                                               $       102,287                     $      115,078
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities:
  Accounts payable                                                             $        21,220                     $       28,097
  Employee compensation and benefits                                                     1,115                              2,993
  Accrued pension                                                                        1,062                              1,062
  Other accrued expenses                                                                 8,623                             15,491
  Current accrued postretirement benefit cost                                            2,400                              2,400
  Notes payable to banks and current portion of
    long-term debt                                                                      21,140                             24,312
    Total current liabilities                                                  $        55,560                     $       74,355

Long-term debt                                                                          12,224                             14,029
Other long-term liabilities                                                             12,772                              9,286
Accrued postretirement benefit cost                                                     49,859                             49,859

Stockholders' equity
  Common stock - $ .01 par value.  Authorized
  25,000,000 shares; issued 5,735,740 and
  5,470,740 shares, respectively                              $       28,172                     $       27,441
  Retained deficit                                                  (50,122)                           (52,686)
                                                              $     (21,950)                     $     (25,245)

Less:  Unamortized value of restricted stock                              81                                128
           Treasury stock, at cost, 6,981 and 2,669
             shares, respectively                                         47                                 20
           Other comprehensive income:
             Foreign currency translation adjustments                   (76)                                932
             Excess of additional pension liability over
               unrecognized prior service cost                         6,126          (28,128)            6,126          (32,451)
                                                             ---------------   ---------------   --------------    -------------
                                                                               $       102,287                     $      115,078
                                                                               ===============                     ==============
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

</TABLE>

                                      -4-


<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
                -------------------------------------------------
                                     ($000)
<CAPTION>



                                                                                                        Six Months Ended

                                                                                                 April 4,             March 29,
                                                                                                   1999                  1998
                                                                                                   ----                  ----



<S>                                                                                          <C>                   <C>           
 Net cash provided by operating activities                                                   $        4,155        $        7,877



Investing Activities:

  Capital expenditures                                                                              (2,539)               (5,774)

  Proceeds from sale of equipment                                                                     2,335                     0

  Proceeds from sale of United Kingdom subsidiary                                                     3,244                     0
                                                                                                -----------           -----------

    Net cash used for investing activities                                                            3,040               (5,774)
                                                                                                -----------           -----------



Financing Activities:

  Net borrowings (payments) under revolving credit agreements                                       (2,946)                 2,095

  Principal payments under term loans                                                               (2,031)               (1,662)

  Other                                                                                                  26                  (26)
                                                                                                -----------           -----------

    Net cash used for financing activities                                                          (4,951)                   407



Net increase in cash                                                                                  2,244                 2,510



Beginning cash                                                                                          251                   729
                                                                                                -----------           -----------



Ending cash                                                                                  $        2,495        $        3,239
                                                                                                ===========           ===========



Supplemental Disclosures:
  Interest paid                                                                              $        1,684        $        1,983
                                                                                                ===========           ===========



  Income taxes paid                                                                          $            7        $            6
                                                                                                ===========           ===========







SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

</TABLE>

                                      -5-

<PAGE>


                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                   ------------------------------------------



1.      In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal
        recurring  adjustments)  necessary for a fair statement of the financial
        statements for the interim periods included herein have been made.

        The accounting  policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 1
        to  the  Company's   consolidated   financial  statements  in  the  1998
        National-Standard  Company  Form 10-K,  Annual  Report,  and this report
        should be read in conjunction therewith.

2.      The results of  operations  for the six-month period ended April 4, 1999
        are not necessarily  indicative  of  the  results to be expected for the
        full year.

3.      On  October  1,  1998,  the  Company  adopted   Statement  of  Financial
        Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, "Reporting  Comprehensive  Income."
        SFAS  130   establishes   standards   for   reporting   and  display  of
        comprehensive income and its components.



                                      -6-


<PAGE>


                   NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                     ---------------------------------------
                  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                  ---------------------------------------------

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
- ---------------------
Net sales for the second  quarter of 1999  decreased  13.6% over the same period
last year,  while net sales for the six months ended March 1999 decreased  10.7%
over the same period last year.  Gross margin  percentages were 13.9% and 13.0%,
respectively, for the current three- and six-month periods compared to 12.0% and
11.7%, respectively, for the same periods last year.

Sales for the second quarter of fiscal year 1999 were $50.0 million, compared to
$58.0  million  for the same period  last year,  while  sales for the  six-month
period ended April 4, 1999 were $102.6 million compared to $114.9 million in the
first half of fiscal 1998.  Sales in the current  three- and  six-month  periods
include lower sales from the Kidderminster, United Kingdom facility of 39.6% and
28.1%,  respectively,  from the prior year due to the sale of the  Kidderminster
wire operation.

As reported in March,  100% of the wire operation at Kidderminster in the United
Kingdom was sold on March 12, 1999. The second quarter  results include both the
quarter's  operating  loss up to the sale date of $.4  million  from the  United
Kingdom and a $.6 million gain on the transaction,  a net positive impact in the
quarter of $.2 million  compared to  Kidderminster's  last year's second quarter
net loss of $.2 million.

Domestically,  sales of air bag inflator  filtration products for the three- and
six-month periods decreased approximately 10.8% and 6.8%, respectively, over the
same  periods  last year due to lower sales of certain low margin wire cloth for
automotive air bag filtration  applications.  Weld wire sales were down 4.6% and
7.7% for the current three- and six-month  periods from last year, as sales from
these  operations  were adversely  affected by the slowdown in the Asian economy
and the depressed  agricultural  equipment market. Rubber reinforcement products
experienced  a 4.3% and 3.9%  decrease for the same time period due primarily to
lower selling prices.

Net  income for the second  quarter of fiscal  year 1999 was $2.1  million or 35
cents  per  diluted  share  versus a net  income of $.1  million  or 2 cents per
diluted share for the same period last year. The $2.0 million increase in income
over last year is due to the net positive  impact of the 1998  restructuring  in
U.S. operations,  the closure of the Guelph, Ontario operation,  and the sale of
the  Kidderminster,  United Kingdom plant.  The Company's  remaining  operations
include seven facilities in the U.S. and one facility in the United Kingdom.

During the second quarter,  four  restructuring  activities were completed.  The
Kidderminster wire operation was sold; the Guelph,  Ontario plant was closed and
useful  production  capacity  relocated to the  Stillwater,  Oklahoma and Niles,
Michigan plants;  the weaving  operation at the Corbin,  Kentucky plant was sold
and relocated; and the administrative expense reductions were fully implemented.
The  Company  incurred  $.7  million  of expense  in the  quarter in  relocating
equipment  from  Guelph.  Excluding  England's  $.2  million  net  gain  and the
non-recurring  $.7 million of equipment  relocation  costs, the net earnings for
the quarter from the remaining  businesses  were $2.6 million  compared to a $.3
million result without Kidderminster in the year earlier period.

For the first six months of 1999,  net  income was $2.6  million or 45 cents per
diluted  share  versus $.3  million,  or 6 cents per  diluted  share in the same
period last year.  The net income  reported in the first half of the fiscal year
includes  a net loss of $.6  million  from  the  Kidderminster  operation  which
consists of a $1.2 million loss from  operations  offset by the $.6 million gain
from  the  sale of the  unit.  During  the  comparable  period  last  year,  the
Kidderminster  operation was breakeven.  In addition,  the Company incurred $1.0
million of expense in the first six months of the fiscal year for the relocation
of the Guelph plant's wire manufacturing capacity. Without the Kidderminster net
loss of $.6 million and the $1.0 of the nonrecurring  cost for moving equipment,


                                      -7-

<PAGE>


the  Company  would have  recorded  $4.2  million  of net income in the  current
six-month period, compared to $.3 million in the comparable period last year.

Interest expense of $ .9 million and $1.9 million,  respectively, in the current
three- and six-month  periods  decreased 4.2% and 1.8%,  respectively,  over the
same periods last year, due to lower levels of borrowing.

Other income of $122 and $481 for the three- and six-month  periods last year is
primarily the gain on disposition of idle assets and foreign exchange gains.

The Company  remains in an operating  loss  carryforward  position in the United
States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Income tax expense on current income was
substantially offset by a portion of these carryforwards,  as well as a decrease
in the net deferred tax asset valuation reserve.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
- -------------------------------

Total  borrowings  decreased  $5.0  million  during the  six-month  period,  due
primarily to the proceeds  received  for the sale of the  Kidderminster,  United
Kingdom operation and the weaving operation in Corbin, Kentucky.

The  Company's  credit  facility  provides for up to $55.0  million in revolving
credit  facilities,  term  loans  and  a  line  of  credit  for  future  capital
expenditures.  During 1998, the Company renewed its credit  facility  originally
entered  into in 1994 to  October 1,  2001.  The loans are fully  secured by the
Company's assets.

The Company believes adequate funding is in place to fund future growth and meet
the market demand for our products.

In  late  December  of  1998,   the  Company   contributed   255,000  shares  of
National-Standard  common stock to the  National-Standard  Pension Master Trust.
The total shares outstanding on April 4, 1999 were 5,728,759. The Pension Master
Trust holds 1,963,175 shares of National-Standard common stock, 34% of the total
shares outstanding.

YEAR 2000
- ---------

The Company has undertaken a Year 2000 program to assess and then to resolve any
issues  relating  to this  matter.  The Company is  currently  in the process of
upgrading its business systems to Year 2000 compliant  software.  The total cost
to the Company of achieving Year 2000  compliance is not expected to exceed $1.2
million and will consist of the utilization of internal and external  resources.
Spending to date totals approximately $ .5 million.  Costs relating to Year 2000
compliance are included in the Information  Systems budget. All costs related to
achieving  Year  2000  compliance  are  based on  management's  best  estimates.
However,  there can be no  guarantee  that actual  results  will not differ from
these estimates.

The Company is in the process of determining the risk it would face in the event
certain  aspects of its Year 2000  remediation  plan fail. It is also developing
contingency plans for all mission-critical  processes.  To date, the Company has
identified all  applications  and hardware with potential  issues,  performed an
assessment to determine the appropriate  action plans to remediate any problems,
and  started  the   process  of   implementing   these  plans  and  testing  the
modifications  as they are completed.  The Company is also  assessing  potential
third-party  risk.  Under a "worse case" scenario,  the Company's  manufacturing
operations  would be unable to build and deliver  product due to internal system
failures   and/or  the  inability  of  vendors  to  deliver  raw  materials  and
components.  Alternative  suppliers are being identified and inventory levels of
certain  key  components  may be  temporarily  increased.  While  virtually  all
internal  systems can be replaced with manual systems on a temporary  basis, the
failure of any mission-critical  system will have at least a short-term negative
effect on operations.  The failure of national and worldwide banking information


                                      -8-


<PAGE>



systems or the loss of essential  utilities  services due to the Year 2000 issue
could result in the  inability of many  businesses,  including  the Company,  to
conduct  business.  Risk assessment and contingency plans should be completed in
the first calendar quarter of 1999, while all remediation  projects are expected
to be completed by the end of the third calendar quarter of 1999.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
- ----------------------------------------------------------

There have been no  material  changes in the  Company's  market  risk during the
three-month  period ended April 4, 1999.  For additional  information,  refer to
Item 7A in the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1998.

"SAFE HARBOR" STATEMENTS  UNDER  THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF
1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Statements under Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of  Operations  relating  to funding of future  growth,  ability to meet
market demand,  and Year 2000 impact, and the other statements in this Form 10-Q
which are not historical  facts, are forward looking  statements.  These forward
looking  statements  involve  risks and  uncertainties  that could  render  them
materially  different,  including,  but not  limited  to,  changes  in  economic
conditions,   the  impact  of   competitive   pricing  and  products,   industry
overcapacity,  and availability and cost of raw materials.  The Company does not
intend to update these forward looking statements.




















                                      -9-


<PAGE>


Part II.    OTHER INFORMATION
            -----------------

            Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

            (a)   The Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  of  the  Registrant  was
                  on January 28, 1999.

            (b)   Not applicable.

            (c)   Set forth below is the tabulation of the votes on each nominee
                  for  election as a director to serve until the annual  meeting
                  in 2002.


                                                                 WITHHOLD
                         NAME                      FOR          AUTHORITY

                 Ronald B. Kalich               4,626,095         586,626

                 Ernest J. Nagy                 4,527,305         685,416

                 Donald R. Sheley, Jr.          4,632,905         579,816

            (d) Not applicable.

            Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

            (a)   Exhibits
                  (27)   Financial Data Schedule

            (b) There were no reports on form 8-K filed  during the three months
ended April 4, 1999.


                                   SIGNATURES
                                   ----------

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                           NATIONAL-STANDARD COMPANY           
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Registrant


Date       May 14, 1999                    /s/ M. B. Savitske           
     --------------------------            -------------------------------------
                                           M. B. Savitske
                                           President and Chief Executive Officer


Date       May 14, 1999                     /s/ W. D. Grafer                    
     --------------------------             ------------------------------------
                                            W. D. Grafer
                                            Vice President, Finance



                                      -10-


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
This schedule  contains second quarter summary financial  information  extracted
from National-Standard Company 1999 second quarter Form 10-Q and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to such Form 10-Q filing.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                            SEP-30-1999
<PERIOD-END>                                  APR-4-1999
<CASH>                                             2,495
<SECURITIES>                                           0
<RECEIVABLES>                                     19,946
<ALLOWANCES>                                         255
<INVENTORY>                                       12,270
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                  38,675
<PP&E>                                           138,779
<DEPRECIATION>                                    93,491
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                   102,287
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                             55,560
<BONDS>                                                0
                                  0
                                            0
<COMMON>                                          28,172
<OTHER-SE>                                       (56,300)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                     102,287
<SALES>                                          102,623
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 102,623
<CGS>                                             89,252
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                     89,252
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     119
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                       0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 1,942
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                    2,493
<INCOME-TAX>                                         (71)
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                2,564
<DISCONTINUED>                                         0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                        0
<CHANGES>                                              0
<NET-INCOME>                                       2,564
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        .46
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        .45
        


</TABLE>


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