ROYCE FUND
N-30D, 1997-03-06
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<PAGE>
 

<PAGE>
              Value Investing in Small Companies For Over 20 Years
 
                                      THE
                                     ROYCE
                                     FUNDS
 
                            PENNSYLVANIA MUTUAL FUND
                                     PMF II
                                ROYCE VALUE FUND
                             ROYCE GIFTSHARES FUND
 
                               1996 Annual Report
 
                               www.roycefunds.com



<PAGE>
 

<PAGE>



                                 The Royce Funds

When we took  over the  management  of  Pennsylvania  Mutual  Fund in  mid-1973,
small-cap  stocks were those under $300  million in market  capitalization,  not
under $1 billion as they are now defined. This considerable capitalization drift
has permanently changed the small-cap landscape.  Small-cap stocks are no longer
"small" by previous standards;  no longer "unknown" given that the sector is now
regarded as a  professional  asset  class;  and no longer  "under-owned"  as the
number of small-cap mutual fund offerings has grown to well over 400.

                              Two Distinct Markets

Given the changes in the small-cap  universe  (most of which have occurred since
1991), we believe that the small-cap  market should now be viewed as two markets
in one:  small-cap  at the  upper  end and  micro-cap  at the  lower  end of the
capitalization range.

<TABLE>
<S>                                      <C>                                  <C>
                                                                                Different
                                                                                 performance
            SMALL-CAP                                MICRO-CAP             
     $300 million - $1 billion                $5 million - $300 million          Different
          1,400 companies                          6,500 companies               liquidity
 $810 billion total capitalization       $470 billion total capitalization 
                                                                                 Different
                                                                                institutional
                                                                                acceptance
</TABLE>

            Two Core Funds: Distinct Strategies For Distinct Markets

The Firm uses a two  pronged  approach,  which  incorporates  both the small and
micro-cap investment universes.  We believe that higher portfolio  concentration
is necessary  for  delivering  above  average  results at the upper end and that
diversification  is both  necessary and  appropriate at the lower end. These two
Funds represent The Royce Funds' core investment strategies.

<TABLE>
<S>                                      <C>                                  <C>

         ROYCE PREMIER                           ROYCE MICRO-CAP                The Royce Funds'
     - Small-cap orientation                 - Micro-cap orientation            two core
     - Concentrated portfolio                - Broadly diversified              philosophies
                      
</TABLE>

                              Combined Portfolios

Portfolios  incorporate  approximately  equal weightings of each  capitalization
(small and micro-cap) strategy.

<TABLE>
<S>                           <C>                                               <C>
                                                                                The Pennsylvania
                              Pennsylvania Mutual                               Mutual Fund
                                     PMF II                                     blended style of
                                  Royce Value                                   investing
                                Royce GiftShares                                remains our
                                                                                flagship approach.
</TABLE>

              Stock Selection - Company And Sector Specific Themes

Stock selection for The Royce Funds  incorporates low valuation  securities with
attractive risk/reward characteristics.  These valuation principles are combined
with specific company attributes,  such as assets, dividends, cash flow, markets
and price. The Royce Funds have introduced some of these opportunistic,  company
specific,  selection  themes in funds.  Virtually all  securities  used by these
funds are also found in the core portfolios.



     
  Royce Low-Priced        Royce Total Return         Royce Global Services  
                   
                   
'ch' Stocks under $15     Royce Equity Income     'ch' Globally oriented service
                                                       companies
                        'ch'  Dividend-paying securities




<PAGE>
 

<PAGE>
                                     [Logo]
 
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
 
We are pleased to present our 1996 investment results and
our new Annual Report format. Included in this Report are
Pennsylvania Mutual, Royce Value, PMF II and Royce
GiftShares Funds. This new, combined Annual Report
reflects specific capitalization strategies and selection
theme groupings, around which the individual fund
portfolios are managed (as displayed on the front inside
cover).
 
The second half of the year was a good one in terms of
absolute performance, and reflective of the portfolio
restructurings that were completed in our two older Funds,
Pennsylvania Mutual and Royce Value. Both Funds, as well
as PMF II and Royce GiftShares will continue to emphasize
risk management and consistency of application. We believe
that a system for rational decision making, whose basic
premise is that the price one pays for an investment makes
a significant difference in the returns one receives, is
more important than ever.
 
                                    [Photo]
 
                                                         Charles M. Royce,
                                                        President and Chief
                                                         Investment Officer
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                        <C>             <C>            <C>
                    1996 PERFORMANCE RESULTS
 
<CAPTION>
 
THROUGH 12/31/96:            PMF            RVS            RGF
                           -------         ------         ------
<S>                        <C>             <C>            <C>
Last 3 months                6.8%            6.3%           8.5%
Last 6 months                6.8%            6.9%           9.4%
1996                        12.8%           14.0%          25.6%
</TABLE>

We invite your comments.
Sincerely,
Charles M. Royce
President
 
                         ANNUAL REPORT REFERENCE GUIDE
 
   Pennsylvania Mutual Fund has provided positive returns in 20 out of the last
22 calendar years and a 16.1% average annual total return over the
         past 20 years...SEE PAGE 5.
 
   Since its inception, Royce Value Fund has matched the Russell 2000 on an
average annual total return basis and exceeded it on a risk-adjusted basis
         ...SEE PAGE 7.
 
   PMF II's assets top $17 million after its November 19, 1996 debut...SEE PAGE
9.
 
   Royce GiftShares Fund outperformed its benchmark index in its first full year
of operation...SEE PAGE 10.
 
   For Statements of Assets and Liabilities, Statements of Operations,
Statements of Changes in Net Assets, Financial Highlights and Notes to Financial
          Statements...SEE PAGES 11-15.
 
   See accompanying Schedules of Investments.



<PAGE>
 

<PAGE>

The Royce Funds
Value Investing in Small Companies for Over 20 Years

                                                     1414 Avenue of the Americas
                                                         New York, NY 10019
                                                           (212) 355-7311
                                                           (800) 221-4268
 
Dear Shareholder:
 
   SMALL-CAP SECURITIES WERE BULLIED IN 1996 FOR A THIRD            [MAN]
STRAIGHT YEAR BY THEIR LARGE-CAP BRETHREN. After running
even in the first six months, small-cap stocks fell behind
in the more volatile second half. For the full year, the Russell 2000 Index of
small-cap stocks was up 16.5% versus a gain of 23.0% for the large-cap oriented
S&P 500 Index.
 
   Perhaps the more interesting story in 1996 was the return of market
volatility. The Russell 2000 recorded four down months in 1996, twice as many as
in 1995. According to the independent mutual fund evaluation service
Morningstar, 361 mutual funds, or 16% of the 2,255 diversified funds that invest
primarily in domestic stocks, lost money in the fourth quarter, as did one of
every three small-cap funds. More funds were in the red for the fourth quarter
than in the previous three quarters combined. We believe that a higher level of
volatility often precedes a period of lower returns.
 
   Combined with increased volatility was a change in market leadership among
small-cap stocks during the second half. The value style of investing, which was
the market laggard earlier in the year, became a market leader during the latter
half. From the first of the year through the Russell 2000 peak on May 22, the
Russell 2000 Value Index was up 10.3% while the Russell 2000 Growth Index was up
a robust 20.9%. However, from this peak in May through year-end, the Russell
2000 Value Index recorded a gain of 10.1% versus a decline of 8.0% for the
Russell 2000 Growth Index, quite a reversal of events and perhaps a harbinger
for the market in 1997.
 
   Although Pennsylvania Mutual Fund and Royce Value Fund's full year results of
12.8% and 14.0%, respectively, were acceptable in an absolute sense, we were not
happy with their results when compared to the 16.5% total return of their
relevant benchmark, the Russell 2000. In an effort to improve performance in
both portfolios, we have now instituted a strategy which incorporates
approximate equal weightings of small and micro-cap companies, our two core
approaches. The lessons that we have learned from our focused small-cap
portfolio (Royce Premier) and our micro-cap portfolio (Royce Micro-Cap) are now
incorporated in both Pennsylvania Mutual and Royce Value, and early results in
both Funds are very encouraging.
 
   Since implementing the portfolio changes throughout the first two quarters of
1996,  both Funds were ahead of the Russell  2000 for the fourth quarter and for
the second half of the year. We are hopeful that these changes will continue  to
yield such outperformance.
 
THE THRILL OF REWARD AND THE DENIAL OF RISK
 
   Investment risk and reward are rarely discussed together, as investors
typically focus on one or the other at a time. When times are good, the return
portion of the equation dominates investors' conversations, and when times are
bad, the risk portion moves to center stage. Although the most recent small-cap
cycle clearly favored the 'return' component, the 'risk' segment is always
worthy of equal consideration because it impacts the path of long-term returns.
Risk involves both uncertainty and possibility of loss. Both aspects are
measurable, and both are paramount to the Funds' management philosophy.
 
   To simplify matters, 'uncertainty' relates to fund volatility and is best
measured using two gauges, standard deviation and beta. As the following table
indicates, Pennsylvania Mutual Fund ('PMF') and Royce Value Fund ('RVF') were
among the 'lowest risk' small-cap funds tracked by Morningstar over the last
three years.

                       Morningstar Risk*

                                PMF          RVF
                                Rank         Rank
                                ----         ----
Standard Deviation                8           10
Beta                             16           14
Mstar Risk Ratio                 22           24

* As of December 31, 1996. Ranking of the lowest to highest out of the 242 funds
in Morningstar's small-cap objective category with at least 3 years of  history.
Please read the Prospectus for a more complete discussion of risk.
 
                                                                               1
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
 
   'Possibility of loss' is perhaps more important than statistical measures of
volatility because it takes into account a fund's actual down market results.
Morningstar Risk Ratio actually measures the concept of possibility of loss more
effectively because it considers a fund's underperformance (on a monthly basis)
relative to a safe and attainable return (3-month Treasury bills). As this risk
chart shows, both Funds can also be considered 'low risk' using this
methodology.
 
   While we use various techniques to reduce risk, we cannot prevent the Funds'
net asset values from going down during market downdrafts. However, both Funds
typically have not decreased as much during difficult periods when compared to
their benchmark index, the Russell 2000. Over the last ten years, there have
been twelve down quarters for the Russell 2000. IN ALL CASES, PMF AND RVF
OUTPERFORMED THE INDEX. (Note: Since Royce GiftShares and PMF II's inceptions,
there have been no down quarters for the Index.)
 
Russell 2000 Down Quarter's Performance

 QTR        RUSSELL
ENDED:       2000          PMF         RVF
- ------       ----          ---         ---

12/31/94     -1.9%         -1.1%       -1.3%
 6/30/94     -3.9          -2.2        -2.3
 3/31/94     -2.7          -1.1        -1.4
 6/30/92     -6.8          -2.6        -3.4
 6/30/91     -1.6          +1.0        +0.5
 9/30/90    -24.5         -16.6       -17.2
 3/31/90     -2.2          -0.9        -1.3
12/31/89     -5.0          -1.2        -1.9
12/31/88     -0.6          +0.8        +0.5
 9/30/87     -0.9          +1.4        +0.8
12/31/87    -29.2         -16.6       +18.2
 6/30/87     -0.7          +1.3        +1.6

    Both PMF and RVF outperformed the
   Russell 2000 in ALL down quarters.


   Our focus on risk management remains an important part of our investment
process. While individual market phases reward different risk profiles at
different times, central to the management of the Funds is a belief that PAYING
ATTENTION TO RISK DOES NOT DIMINISH LONG-TERM RETURNS. Although this flies in
the face of modern portfolio theory, it remains one of our principal tenets.


WITHIN THE SMALL-CAP UNION:
ONE COUNTRY, TWO COASTS AND MANY STATES
 
   Many changes have taken place in the small-cap         [MAP OF UNITED STATES]
investment universe over the last ten years, and we now
believe that small-cap stocks are no longer 'small' by
previous standards; no longer 'unknown' as this sector is now regarded as a
professional asset class; and no longer 'under-owned' as the number of small-cap
mutual fund portfolios has grown to well over 400. What were once deemed
small-cap stocks (under $300 million in market cap) ten years ago and beyond,
are now better defined as 'micro-cap' securities by today's standards. The
small-cap universe, which is presently defined as under $1 billion in market
cap, is both broad (over 7,900 issues) and substantial ($1.3 trillion in total
capitalization) and as different and diverse as California and Rhode Island.
  
   THIS LEADS TO AN IMPORTANT, BUT UNRECOGNIZED, ASPECT OF THE SMALL-CAP MARKET
 -- IT IS REALLY TWO MARKETS IN ONE: SMALL-CAP AT THE UPPER END AND MICRO-CAP AT
THE LOWER END OF THE CAPITALIZATION RANGE. On the surface, the distinction may
seem subtle but upon further investigation the differences are real and
quantifiable.
 
   Given the substantial differences in performance, liquidity and institutional
acceptance within the two markets of the small-cap universe, we have developed
distinct approaches for each. (See diagram at the top of the next page.)
 
   At the upper end of the small-cap range, from $300 million to $1 billion, we
employ a focused portfolio strategy which emphasizes companies with superior
financial characteristics and/or unusually attractive business prospects. At the
other end of the capitalization range, below $300 million, are micro-cap
securities, the antithesis of what most professional investors seek. A broadly
diversified portfolio strategy is employed to capture these inefficiencies.
 
   These distinct portfolio strategies are integrated to form COMBINED
PORTFOLIOS -- funds with approximately equal weightings of both capitalization
themes. By investing in a combined portfolio, an investor is able to partcipate
in both upper and lower tiers of the small-cap universe within the same fund.
 
2
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

                             Two Distinct Markets

<TABLE>

<S>                                      <C>                                         <C>
          Small-Cap                                        Micro-Cap                      Different
  $300 million - $1 million                         $5 million - $300 million             performance
       1,400 companies                                   6,500 companies
$810 billion total capitalization              $470 billion total capitalization          Different
                                                                                          liquidity

                                                                                          Different
                                                                                          institutional
                                                                                          acceptance
</TABLE>

 
   As we indicated earlier, in 1996 bigger was better in the equity market. This
was also the case with the small-cap market, as the following table indicates:
 
                              WHY SIZE MATTERED IN
                              THE SMALL-CAP WORLD
                       'FROM CALIFORNIA TO RHODE ISLAND'
 
                   S&P 600 Performance Returns By Quintile

      Size (by quintiles)                         1996 Performance
      -------------------                         ----------------

        Largest 20%                                    46.0%
        Next 20%                                       29.7%
        Middle 20%                                     23.3%
        Next 20%                                        7.5%
        Smallest 20%                                   -4.8%


   A similar example of this phenomenon was supplied by Prudential Securities'
quantitative analyst, Claudia Mott. Upon examining year-to-date performance of
the broadly based Nasdaq Composite through November 30, she found that the top
10 contributors (most of which are large-cap oriented) produced more than half
of the index's total return. When factoring out the top 100 contributors, she
found that the remaining 4,000+ securities generated a net negative contribution
for the year.
 
STILLNESS IN THE WATER
 
   Raymond Devoe, author of 'The Devoe Report,' recently                [SHARK]
recounted a scuba-diving experience of some 30 years ago
which evoked eerie analogies to the current investment climate. After receiving
certification at his Caribbean beach hotel, Mr. Devoe swam off into the clear,
blue waters of St. Thomas for his first reef dive. Making his way along the
reef, he stopped near a large rock to enjoy an array of colorful plants and the
tropical fish swimming casually among them. After ten minutes, Mr. Devoe
realized something was terribly wrong -- the fish had disappeared as if they
were hiding from something. He was left alone with the sound of his beating
heart and escaping air bubbles. Not knowing the cause of the sudden 'stillness
in the water,' he experienced a sense of panic and returned to the beach
without incident, yet badly shaken.
 

Mr. Devoe discussed his sensation with many other divers and most responded with
curious looks. Years later he read Peter Mathiessen's 1971 book, Blue
Meridian -- The Search for the Great White Shark and discovered that 'stillness
in the water' takes place prior to great white shark attacks. The panic, or
sense that something is wrong, occurs when the brain receives too many
conflicting messages, leading to an eerie sensation that 'something's coming.'
Divers who have survived shark attacks know the sensation and respond to it
appropriately. They have developed instincts or intuition and have the
experience to rely on them.
 
   Currently, Mr. Devoe and other experienced investors (ourselves included)
cite similar sensations of apprehension about the equity market. Although one
would hardly describe the current equity market as 'standing still' or
'stillness in the water' it does evoke a feeling of unease. In what has been the
longest and strongest bull market in history, with the Dow Jones Industrial
Average up over 4,000 points since October 1990, there is seemingly a universal
acceptance that continued prosperity is nearly guaranteed. Although there
haven't been any shark sightings in quite some time, our intuition tells us that
we should not be quick to rule out the possibility. Our own sense of order is
that markets are cyclical, volatility is to be expected, and performance
expectations should be lower.
 
   We are not forecasting bad things for the market. However, our investment
experience may be helpful in recognizing when things seem out of place.

                                                                               3

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

 
AN ESTABLISHED DECISION-MAKING FRAMEWORK (INVESTMENT PROCESS) HELPS US, LIKE ANY
GOOD DIVER, AVOID THE MISTAKES OR MISSTEPS CAUSED BY PANIC OR FEAR.
 
THE ROAD AHEAD
 
   Charles Dow once observed, 'There is always a     [TWO LANE ROAD WITH CLOUDS]
disposition in peoples' minds to think that existing
conditions will be permanent.' In the last several
shareholder reports, we have documented why we believe that the equity market
will be different over the next few years. These changes may already be
underway, when one considers that the rolling 3-year average annual total
returns for the Russell 2000, which peaked at 28.2% in September 1993, are now
13.7% as of December 1996. Furthermore, this Index is flat since its peak in
late May.
 
   1996 gave us a higher level of market volatility and the shifting success of
investment styles. If these changes continue, 1997 could be a very interesting
year. We are excited about the recent results and remain enthused about the
long-term prospects of our risk-averse style of investing. Your continued
confidence is appreciated.
 
   Sincerely,
 
<TABLE>
<C>                                         <S>                                         <C>
    CHARLES M. ROYCE                      JACK E. FOCKLER, JR.                             W. WHITNEY GEORGE
    Charles M. Royce                      Jack E. Fockler, Jr.                             W. Whitney George
      President                             Vice President                                  Vice President
</TABLE>
 
February 3, 1997
 
PERFORMANCE REVIEWS AND PORTFOLIO ANALYSES FOR PENNSYLVANIA MUTUAL, ROYCE VALUE,
PMF II AND ROYCE GIFTSHARES BEGIN ON PAGES 5, 7, 9 AND 10, RESPECTIVELY, OF THIS
REPORT.
 
All performance information in this Report is presented on a total return basis
and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee
of future results. Share prices will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more
or less than their original cost when redeemed.
 
Morningstar risk ratio, beta and standard deviation are measures of a fund's
relative risk and are calculated for the trailing 36 month period. Morningstar
proprietary risk ratio measures a fund's downside volatility relative to all
equity funds which have an average score of 1.00. The average score for the 242
funds in the small-cap objective category with a three year history was 1.29 for
the three years ended 12/31/96. The lower the risk ratio, the lower a fund's
downside volatility has been. Beta is a measure of sensitivity to market
movements compared to the unmanaged S&P 500 Index, with the beta of the S&P 500
equal to 1.00. A low beta means that a fund's market related volatility has been
low. Standard deviation is a statistical measure within which a fund's total
returns have varied over time. The greater the standard deviation, the greater a
fund's volatility.
 
The Russell 2000, Russell 2000 Growth, Russell 2000 Value, S&P 600 and S&P 500
are unmanaged indices of common stocks and include the reinvestment of
dividends.
 
4
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                            PENNSYLVANIA MUTUAL FUND
                               PERFORMANCE REVIEW
 
WHAT WE DO
 
Pennsylvania Mutual Fund ('PMF') seeks long-term capital appreciation by
investing in small and micro-cap companies. The Fund attempts to understand and
value a company's 'private worth' -- what we believe an enterprise would sell
for in a private transaction between rational parties. The price we will pay for
a security must be significantly under our appraisal of its private worth.
 
HOW WE DID
 
PMF's  returns surpassed  its benchmark
index, the Russell 2000, for the second
half of 1996 as the value style emerged
as a  market leader.  PMF  outperformed
the  Russell  2000 in  both  the fourth
quarter (6.8%  vs.  5.2%)  and  in  the
second  half (6.8%  vs. 5.6%). However,
the  Russell   2000,  with   a   strong
performance  in the  first half, bested
PMF  for  the  full  year  (16.5%   vs.
12.8%).   PMF  has   provided  positive
returns  in  20  out  of  the  last  22
calendar years.



    TOTAL RETURNS THROUGH 12/31/96

4th Quarter 1996:             +6.8%
1-Year:                      +12.8%
5-Year Average Annual:       +11.5%
10-Year Average Annual:      +11.4%
15-Year Average Annual:      +14.9%
20-Year Average Annual:      +16.1%



    PMF VERSUS RUSSELL 2000
   VALUE OF $10,000 INVESTED
         ON 12/31/81


         [LINE GRAPH]


PMF divides its portfolio into approximate equal weightings of
small and micro-cap companies, which represent the Firm's
core/capitalization strategies.


      SMALL-CAP COMPANIES                  MICRO-CAP COMPANIES

Companies between $300 mil and
 $1 bil in market capitalization         Smallest of small companies 
 which generate free cash flow,           with market capitalizations
 provide high internal rates of                below $300 mil.
return, and have little or no debt.


  A concentrated portfolio of               A broadly diversified portfolio of
  approximately 50-75 stocks.                    approximately 150 stocks.

 
 
In  terms of the portfolio,  we believe it is  well positioned for whatever 1997
may bring. PMF's risk profile remained low, and its price-to-book ratio of  1.7X
and   price-to-earnings  ratio  of  14.4X   are  significantly  lower  than  the
Morningstar averages  of  2.6x and  20.3x  for the  small-cap  value  investment
category.

                           RISK/RETURN COMPARISON
                      FOR THE 15 YEARS ENDED 12/31/96

                            AVG. ANNUAL    STANDARD
                           TOTAL RETURN    DEVIATION    RUR
                           ------------    ---------    ---

PMF                            14.9%          12.2      1.22
Russell 2000                   13.5%          17.9      0.75

RUR = Return Per Unit of Risk:  Average annual total return divided
by the annualized standard deviation over a designated time period.
Please read the Prospectus for a more complete discussion of risk.

       OVER THE LAST 15 YEARS, PMF HAS OUTPERFORMED THE
           RUSSELL 2000 INDEX WITH 1/3RD LESS RISK.

 
 PMF's value-oriented approach has enabled the Fund to outperform its benchmark
                            index, the Russell 2000,
   on both an absolute and a risk-adjusted basis over the last fifteen years.
 
      The Russell 2000 is an unmanaged index of domestic small-cap stocks.
 The S&P 500, an unmanaged index of large company stocks, was up 23.0% in 1996.


                                                                               5
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                            PENNSYLVANIA MUTUAL FUND
                                PORTFOLIO REVIEW
                                                          MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
     PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS
Median Mkt Cap:            $304 mil
Wtd. Avg. P/E:             14.4x
Wtd. Avg. P/B:             1.7x                                [BAR GRAPH]
Wtd. Avg. Yield:           1.9%
Fund Assets:               $457 mil
Turnover Rate:             29%
Symbol:                    PENNX


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  PORTFOLIO INDUSTRY BREAKDOWN*
                                                                                   % OF
                                               TOP TEN POSITIONS                NET ASSETS
                                               -----------------                ----------
<S>                                            <C>                              <C>
            [PIE CHART]                        1. The Standard Register Co.        1.5%
                                               2. Lilly Industries                 1.3%
                                               3. Zenith National Insurance        1.3%
                                               4. Florida Rock Industries          1.2%
                                               5. American Filtrona                1.2%
                                               6. Marshall Industries              1.2%
                                               7. Crawford & Company               1.1%
                                               8. Woodward Governor Co.            1.1%
                                               9. New England Business Services    1.0%
                                              10. Arthur J. Gallagher              1.0%

* Excludes cash and cash equivalents.

</TABLE>

                               IDEAS THAT WORKED
 
     During  calendar  1996, each  of  the following  companies  made meaningful
positive contributions to  our overall performance.  Among these winners,  there
were no examples of hot new issues, high-priced takeovers or momentum miracles.
Rather,  our top five  performers emerged from a  series of long-term investment
decisions, carefully  considered  and executed  in  prior years.  We  built  our
positions  when business conditions were difficult and other investors had voted
negatively on future prospects.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                               REALIZED AND
         SECURITY             UNREALIZED GAIN
- --------------------------    ---------------
<S>                           <C>
Claire's Stores.                $ 4,136,753
The Standard Register Co.         3,076,813
Kimball International             2,776,853
Ethan Allen Interiors             2,727,979
Woodward Governor Co.             2,394,986
</TABLE>
 
                             GOOD IDEAS AT THE TIME
 
     Even the  best small-cap  companies are  not immune  to the  business  flu.
Usually,  if their  balance sheets are  strong and  they have a  history of high
internal returns, these companies will  recover. We are generally well  rewarded
for  our  persistence, although  rebounds can  take  longer than  we anticipate.
Unfortunately, a few of our investments never recover. Our five worst performers
of 1996 were:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                  REALIZED AND
                                   UNREALIZED
           SECURITY                   LOSS
- ------------------------------    ------------
<S>                               <C>
Ag-Chem Equipment                  $1,358,375
Scitex Corporation                  1,232,752
Johnson Worldwide Associates        1,058,748
Penn. Manufacturers                   879,912
Gryphon Holdings                      855,475
</TABLE>
 
6
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

                                ROYCE VALUE FUND
                               PERFORMANCE REVIEW
 
WHAT WE DO
 
Royce Value Fund ('RVF')  seeks long-term capital  appreciation by investing  in
small  and  micro-cap companies.  The Fund  attempts to  understand and  value a
company's 'private worth' -- what we believe  an enterprise would sell for in  a
private  transaction  between rational  parties.  The price  we  will pay  for a
security must be significantly under our appraisal of its private worth.
 
HOW WE DID
 
RVF's returns  surpassed its  benchmark
index,  the Russell 2000, in the second
half as the  value style  emerged as  a
market  leader.  RVF  outperformed  the
Russell 2000 in both the fourth quarter
(6.3% vs. 5.2%) and in the second  half
(6.9% vs. 5.6%). For the full year, the
Fund  was up 14.0%, unable to catch the
Russell 2000 (+16.5%) after the Index's
strong  first  half  start.  Since  its
inception on 12/31/82, RVF has provided
a  Russell 2000  like return,  but with
less risk (see table below).




                TOTAL RETURNS THROUGH 12/31/96
 

4th Quarter 1996:                                   +6.3%
1-Year:                                            +14.0%
5-Year Average Annual:                             +11.3%
10-Year Average Annual:                            +10.8%
Since Inception* Average Annual:                   +12.8%
* Inception date=12/13/82.


                  RVF VERSUS RUSSELL 2000
          VALUE OF $10,000 INVESTED ON 12/31/82


                      [LINE GRAPH]

 
 
RVF divides its portfolio into approximate equal weightings
of  small & micro-cap companies, which represent the Firm's
core/capitalization strategies.
 
           SMALL-CAP COMPANIES                         MICRO-CAP COMPANIES
                                              
 Companies between $300 mil and $1 bil in        Smallest of small companies
market capitalization which generate free        with market capitalizations
cash flow, provide high internal rates of             below $300 mil.
   return, and have little or no debt.
                                                
                                                 
A concentrated portfolio of approximately     A broadly diversified portfolio of
              50-75 stocks.                       approximately 150-200 stocks.

RVF's risk profile, like that of its sibling, Pennsylvania Mutual Fund, remained
low for  the three  years ended  12/31/96. Price-to-book  and  price-to-earnings
ratios  of 1.6X and 14.3X for RVF  were significantly lower than the Morningstar
averages of 2.6x and 20.3x for the small-cap value style category.
 

 
                             RISK/RETURN COMPARISON
                        FROM INCEPTION* THROUGH 12/31/96

               AVG. ANNUAL    STANDARD
              TOTAL RETURN    DEVIATION     RUR
              ------------    ---------     ---

RVF              12.8%          12.0        1.07
Russell 2000     12.7%          17.7        0.72

RUR=Return Per Unit of Risk: Average annual total return divided by the
annualized standard deviation over a designated time period. Please read the
Prospectus for a more complete discussion of risk.
 
                      SINCE ITS INCEPTION, RVF HAS MATCHED
                      THE RUSSELL 2000 WITH 1/3RD LESS RISK. 

      The Russell 2000 is an unmanaged index of domestic small-cap stocks.
 The S&P 500, an unmanaged index of large company stocks, was up 23.0% in 1996.

                                                                               7

 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

                                   ROYCE VALUE FUND
                                   PORTFOLIO REVIEW

                                                        MARKET CAP EXPOSURE

             PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS                           [BAR GRAPH]

Median Mkt Cap:                  $351 mil
Wtd. Avg. P/E:                   14.3x
Wtd. Avg. P/B:                   1.6x
Wtd. Avg. Yield:                 1.7%
Fund Assets:                     $145 mil
Turnover Rate:                   30%
Symbol:                          RYVFX


        PORTFOLIO INDUSTRY BREAKDOWN*

                [PIE CHART]

   * Excludes cash and cash equivalents.
 
 
                                              % OF
    TOP TEN POSITIONS                      NET ASSETS
    -----------------                      ---------
 1. The Standard Register Co.                    1.5%
 2. Alleghany Corporation                        1.2%
 3. Family Dollar Stores                         1.1%
 4. Florida Rock Industries                      1.1%
 5. Marshall Industries                          1.1%
 6. Kimball International                        1.0%
 7. New England Business Services                1.0%
 8. Air Express International                    1.0%
 9. Lilly Industries                             1.0%
10. Crawford & Company                           1.0%




                               IDEAS THAT WORKED
 
     During calendar  1996,  each of  the  following companies  made  meaningful
positive  contributions to our  overall performance. Among  these winners, there
were no examples of hot new issues, high-priced takeovers or momentum miracles.
Rather, our top five  performers emerged from a  series of long-term  investment
decisions,  carefully  considered  and executed  in  prior years.  We  built our
positions when business conditions were difficult and other investors had  voted
negatively on future prospects.
 
                               REALIZED AND
         SECURITY             UNREALIZED GAIN
- --------------------------    ---------------
Claire's Stores                 $ 1,234,625
The Standard Register Co.           842,120
Kimball International               762,046
Family Dollar Stores                727,915
Ethan Allen Interiors               718,100
 
                             GOOD IDEAS AT THE TIME
 
     Even  the  best small-cap  companies are  not immune  to the  business flu.
Usually, if their  balance sheets are  strong and  they have a  history of  high
internal  returns, these companies will recover.  We are generally well rewarded
for our  persistence, although  rebounds  can take  longer than  we  anticipate.
Unfortunately, a few of our investments never recover. Our five worst performers
of 1996 were:
 

                                  REALIZED AND
          SECURITY               UNREALIZED LOSS
- -----------------------------    ---------------
Scitex Corporation                  $ 489,780
Blair Corporation                     253,688
Johnson Worldwide Associates          248,825
Ag-Chem Equipment Co.                 240,525
Alico                                 230,070

 
8
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                     PMF II
                        PERFORMANCE AND PORTFOLIO REVIEW
 
WHAT WE DO
 
PMF  II, in the tradition of its older sibling, Pennsylvania Mutual Fund, shares
the same long-term  appreciation policies  and risk-averse  attitude. The  Fund,
which  draws from both of the  Firm's core capitalization strategies, invests in
both small and micro-cap companies using a disciplined value approach. The  Fund
attempts  to understand and value a company's 'private worth' -- what we believe
an enterprise would sell for in a private transaction between rational  parties.
The  price we will pay for a  security must be significantly under our appraisal
of its private worth.
 
HOW WE DID
 
PMF II  was  launched on  November  19,
1996  and  does  not  yet  have  a full
year's performance history. During  its
short  tenure,  the Fund  was  up 5.2%.
Total net  assets  for PMF  II  reached
$17.9 million at year-end and its daily
NAV can be found in the newspaper under
THE  ROYCE FUNDS listing. Above average
long-term  absolute  and  risk-adjusted
returns are a worthy goal for PMF II.
 
WE  ARE BOTH EXCITED  AND HOPEFUL ABOUT
THE NEW FUND, AS WE WERE SOME 20+ YEARS
AGO  WHEN  WE  BEGAN  THE  PENNSYLVANIA
MUTUAL FUND JOURNEY.
 


                   PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS
 
Median Mkt Cap:                                 $355 mil
Wtd. Avg. P/E:                                  14.2x
Wtd. Avg. P/B:                                  1.7x
Wtd. Avg. Yield:                                1.9%
Fund Assets:                                    $17.9 mil
Symbol:                                         RYPNX


             MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
 
                [BAR GRAPH]


                       TOTAL RETURNS
              FROM INCEPTION* THROUGH 12/31/96
 

November 1996*:                                        +2.6%
December 1996:                                         +2.5%
Inception thru 12/31/96:                               +5.2%

*Fund inception date = 11/19/96


          PORTFOLIO INDUSTRY BREAKDOWN*

                 [PIE CHART]
 
      *Excludes cash and cash equivalents.

                                                        % OF
                   TOP TEN POSITIONS                 NET ASSETS
      --------------------------------------------   ----------
 
  1.  Standard Commercial                                2.8%
  2.  Arnold Industries                                  2.7%
  3.  Stanhome                                           2.6%
  4.  Buffets                                            2.5%
  5.  Trenwick Group                                     2.4%
  6.  Fab Industries                                     2.4%
  7.  Rush Enterprises                                   2.4%
  8.  Zenith National Insurance                          2.3%
  9.  Florida Rock Industries                            2.2%
 10.  Bassett Furniture Industries                       2.2%





                                                                               9

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                             ROYCE GIFTSHARES FUND
                        PERFORMANCE AND PORTFOLIO REVIEW
 
WHAT WE DO
 
Royce  GiftShares Fund ('RGF') is a mutual fund portfolio for investors who want
to make  long-term  gifts for  estate  planning, college  funding  or  long-term
security.  Gift options within the Fund allow  the investment to qualify for the
federal annual  gift  tax  exclusion  and  can be  designated  to  help  fund  a
beneficiary's  college and post-graduate education.  The Fund uses a disciplined
value approach  to  invest  in  a  limited  portfolio  of  small  and  micro-cap
companies. Like other Royce Fund portfolios, the Fund attempts to understand and
value  a company's 'private worth'  -- what we believe  an enterprise would sell
for in a private transaction between rational parties. The price we will pay for
a security must be significantly under our appraisal of its private worth.
 
HOW WE DID
Royce GiftShares'  first full  year  of
operation  was  a  success  on  both an
absolute and a relative basis. The Fund
outperformed  its  relevant  benchmark,
the Russell 2000, in the fourth quarter
(8.5%  vs.  5.2%), in  the  second half
(9.4% vs. 5.6%) and  for the full  year
(25.6%  vs.  16.5%).  The  Fund's value
orientation and long-term outlook  were
especially    helpful   in   preserving
capital during the volatile second half
and enhancing  the  full  year's  total
return.  Average  annual  total  return
since inception  on December  27,  1995
was 25.4%.
 
WE   ARE  PLEASED  WITH  RGF'S  INITIAL
PERFORMANCE AND  REMAIN CONFIDENT  THAT
AN  APPROACH WHICH COMBINES BOTH OF OUR
CORE STRATEGIES  IS  CAPABLE  OF  ABOVE
AVERAGE LONG-TERM RETURNS.


             PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS

Median Mkt Cap:                  $411 mil
Wtd. Avg. P/E:                   16.5x
Wtd. Avg. P/B:                   1.8x
Wtd. Avg. Yield:                 2.0%
Fund Assets:                     $1.1 mil


          MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
 
              [BAR GRAPH]
 
                       TOTAL RETURNS
                FROM INCEPTION* THROUGH 12/31/96 

Last 3 months:                                      +8.5%
Last 6 months:                                      +9.4%
1-Year:                                            +25.6%
Since Inception Avg. Annual:                       +25.4%
* Fund inception date: 12/27/95

          PORTFOLIO INDUSTRY BREAKDOWN*


                  [PIE CHART]

      *Excludes cash and cash equivalents.
  
                                              % OF
    TOP TEN POSITIONS                      NET ASSETS
    -----------------                      ---------
 1. Sevenson Environmental Services              3.1%
 2. Dimon Incorporated                           2.6%
 3. Buffets                                      2.6%
 4. E.W. Blanch Holdings                         2.3%
 5. Kaydon Corporation                           2.2%
 6. Zenith National Insurance                    2.1%
 7. BGS Systems                                  2.1%
 8. New England Business Services                2.0%
 9. Catherines Stores                            2.0%
10. Stanhome                                     2.0%



 
10


 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Schedules of Investments as of December 31, 1996, integral parts of the
Financial Statements for Pennsylvania Mutual Fund, PMF II, Royce Value Fund and
Royce GiftShares Fund, are accompanying this Report.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT DECEMBER 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           Pennsylvania                      Royce            Royce
                                           Mutual Fund       PMF II        Value Fund    GiftShares Fund
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
<S>                                        <C>             <C>            <C>            <C>
ASSETS:
Investments at value (identified cost
  $284,944,886, $15,494,520,
  $96,621,809, and $574,988,
  respectively).........................   $432,069,127    $15,966,022    $135,746,068     $   651,944
Repurchase agreements (at cost and
  value)................................     17,900,000      4,000,000       8,800,000         300,000
Cash....................................         28,570      2,911,121           5,546          85,313
Receivable for investments sold.........      5,318,434        --            1,315,535        --
Receivable for capital shares sold......      1,743,250         87,244          18,317          25,500
Receivable for dividends and interest...        828,171         17,667         230,036           1,316
Prepaid expenses and other assets.......         70,614         24,407           3,423          29,301
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
  TOTAL ASSETS..........................    457,958,166     23,006,461     146,118,925       1,093,374
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
LIABILITIES:
Payable for investments purchased.......        201,616      5,138,587         288,120          22,255
Payable for capital shares redeemed.....        380,147        --              226,682        --
Payable for investment advisory fees....        316,229        --              110,401        --
Accrued expenses........................        192,224         10,693          83,042           7,530
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
  TOTAL LIABILITIES.....................      1,090,216      5,149,280         708,245          29,785
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
  NET ASSETS............................   $456,867,950    $17,857,181    $145,410,680     $ 1,063,589
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS:
Undistributed net investment income.....   $    --         $    10,978    $    --          $  --
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on
  investments...........................     24,562,529         (2,872)      3,238,913          13,993
Net unrealized appreciation on
  investments...........................    147,124,241        471,502      39,124,259          76,956
Capital shares..........................         64,250          3,394          15,153             183
Additional paid-in capital..............    285,116,930     17,374,179     103,032,355         972,457
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
  NET ASSETS............................   $456,867,950    $17,857,181    $145,410,680     $ 1,063,589
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
SHARES OUTSTANDING:
(unlimited number of $.001 par value
  shares authorized for each Fund)......     64,250,277      3,393,899      15,152,732         182,505
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
NET ASSET VALUE:
(offering and redemption price per
  share)................................          $7.11          $5.26           $9.60           $5.83
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
                                           ------------    -----------    ------------   ---------------
</TABLE>
 
        The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
                                                                              11
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      
                                  Pennsylvania Mutual Fund           PMF II             Royce Value Fund 
                               -------------------------------    ------------      -----------------------------
                                  Years ended December 31,         Period ended       Years ended December 31,
                               -------------------------------     December 31,     -----------------------------
                                   1996              1995            1996(a)            1996             1995
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
<S>                            <C>               <C>               <C>              <C>              <C>
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
  Net investment income
    (loss)...................  $   5,687,395     $   8,281,365     $    10,136      $    209,880     $    769,183
  Net realized gain (loss) on
    investments..............    107,094,818        95,221,780          (2,872)       26,488,833       12,863,372
  Net change in unrealized
    appreciation on
    investments..............    (50,091,647)       17,417,882         471,502        (6,780,188)      14,831,715
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
  Net increase in net assets
    from investment
    operations...............     62,690,566       120,921,027         478,766        19,918,525       28,464,270
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS:
  Net investment income......     (5,996,455)       (8,285,016)        --               (259,239)        (781,023)
  Net realized gain on
    investments..............    (78,458,463)      (73,143,226)        --            (22,870,548)     (11,521,019)
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
  Total dividends and
    distributions............    (84,454,918)      (81,428,242)        --            (23,129,787)     (12,302,042)
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
  Net proceeds from shares
    sold.....................     42,163,541        39,278,575      17,511,040         3,630,516        5,233,818
  Dividends reinvested.......     75,355,767        74,600,820         --             22,106,141       11,764,560
  Cost of shares redeemed....   (269,005,617)     (294,670,193)       (133,625)     (43,873,860)      (33,282,011)
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
  Net increase (decrease) in
    net assets from capital
    share transactions.......   (151,486,309)     (180,790,798)     17,377,415       (18,137,203)     (16,283,633)
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN
  NET ASSETS.................   (173,250,661)     (141,298,013)     17,856,181       (21,348,465)        (121,405)
NET ASSETS:
  Beginning of period........    630,118,611       771,416,624           1,000       166,759,145      166,880,550
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
  End of period..............  $ 456,867,950(b)  $ 630,118,611(b)  $17,857,181(c)   $145,410,680(d)  $166,759,145(d)
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
 
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
  Shares sold................      5,372,907         4,913,877       3,419,221           352,063          525,172
  Shares issued for
    reinvestment of dividends
    and distributions........     10,873,360         9,739,008         --              2,349,209        1,179,996
  Shares redeemed (f)........    (33,697,985)      (37,019,497)        (25,522)       (4,197,489)      (3,368,817)
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
  Net increase (decrease) in
    shares outstanding.......    (17,451,718)      (22,366,612)      3,393,699        (1,496,217)      (1,663,649)
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
                               -------------     -------------     ------------     ------------     ------------
 
<CAPTION>
                                                 Royce GiftShares Fund
                                           --------------------------------
                                              Periods ended December 31,
                                           --------------------------------
                                          1996                         1995(a)
                                          ----                         ------
<S>                                    <C>                          <C>
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
  Net investment income
    (loss)...................          $     (289)                   $     -- 
  Net realized gain (loss) on
    investments..............              68,063                          --
  Net change in unrealized
    appreciation on
    investments..............              76,117                           839
                                      -----------                      --------
  Net increase in net assets
    from investment
    operations...............             143,891                           839
                                      -----------                      --------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS:
  Net investment income......          --                               --
  Net realized gain on
    investments..............             (53,781)                      --
                                      -----------                      --------
  Total dividends and
    distributions............             (53,781)                      --
                                      -----------                      --------
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
  Net proceeds from shares
    sold.....................             418,047                       500,000
  Dividends reinvested.......              53,593                       --
  Cost of shares redeemed....                 (28)                      --
                                      -----------                      --------
  Net increase (decrease) in
    net assets from capital
    share transactions.......             471,640                       500,000
                                      -----------                      --------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN
  NET ASSETS.................             561,750                       500,839
NET ASSETS:
  Beginning of period........             501,839                         1,000
                                      -----------                      --------
  End of period..............          $1,063,589(e)                   $501,839(e)
                                      -----------                      --------
                                      -----------                      --------
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
  Shares sold................              72,903                       100,000
  Shares issued for
    reinvestment of dividends
    and distributions........               9,402                       --
  Shares redeemed (f)........                 (5)                       --
                                      -----------                      --------
  Net increase (decrease) in
    shares outstanding.......              82,305                       100,000
                                      -----------                      --------
                                      -----------                      --------
</TABLE>
 
- ------------
 
(a) PMF  II and Royce GiftShares Fund  commenced operations on November 19, 1996
    and December 27, 1995, respectively.
 
(b) Includes undistributed net  investment income of  $0 in 1996  and $2,681  in
    1995.
 
(c) Includes undistributed net investment income of $10,978 in 1996.
 
(d) Includes  undistributed net investment  income of $0 in  1996 and $62,471 in
    1995.
 
(e) Includes undistributed net investment income of $0 for 1996 and 1995.
 
(f) Shares redeemed within one year of  purchase are subject to a 1%  redemption
    fee, payable to the Funds, which is used to offset costs associated with the
    redemption.
 
        The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
12
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE PERIOD DECEMBER 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           Pennsylvania                   Royce           Royce
                                           Mutual Fund      PMF II     Value Fund    GiftShares Fund
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
<S>                                        <C>             <C>         <C>           <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Income:
    Dividends...........................   $  9,911,040    $ 21,471    $ 2,703,864      $   9,073
    Interest............................      1,174,006         545        332,511             43
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
         Total Income...................     11,085,046      22,016      3,036,375          9,116
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
Expenses:
    Investment advisory fees............      4,302,768      12,215      1,322,009          7,866
    Distribution fees...................        --            --         1,518,249        --
    Custodian and shareholder servicing
      fees..............................        403,801       7,014        178,780         13,247
    Administrative and office facilities
      expenses..........................        255,425          55        100,305            352
    Professional fees...................        132,077       2,500         31,674          6,069
    Trustees' fees......................         68,529         750         18,210             68
    Other expenses......................        433,125       1,561        162,302         13,515
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
         Total Expenses.................      5,595,725      24,095      3,331,529         41,117
         Fees Waived by Investment
           Adviser and Distributor......       (198,074)    (12,215)      (505,034)        (7,866)
         Expenses Reimbursed by
           Investment Adviser...........        --            --           --             (23,846)
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
         Net Expenses...................      5,397,651      11,880      2,826,495          9,405
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
         Net Investment Income (Loss)...      5,687,395      10,136        209,880           (289)
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON
  INVESTMENTS:
Net realized gain (loss) on
  investments...........................    107,094,818      (2,872)    26,488,833         68,063
Net change in unrealized appreciation on
  investments...........................    (50,091,647)    471,502     (6,780,188)        76,117
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
Net realized and unrealized gain on
  investments...........................     57,003,171     468,630     19,708,645        144,180
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM
  INVESTMENT OPERATIONS.................   $ 62,690,566    $478,766    $19,918,525      $ 143,891
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
                                           ------------    --------    -----------   ---------------
</TABLE>
 
     The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     This  table  is presented  to show  selected data  for a  share outstanding
throughout each  period, and  to assist  shareholders in  evaluating the  Funds'
performance for the periods presented.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Net
                                                         Realized
                                                            and                           Distributions
                            Net Asset                    Unrealized      Distributions       from Net        Net Asset
                              Value,          Net         Gain (Loss)       from Net        Realized Gain      Value,
                            Beginning     Investment         on           Investment            on            End of       Total
                            of Period       Income       Investments        Income          Investments       Period       Return
                            ---------     ----------     -----------     -------------     -------------     ---------     ------
<S>                         <C>           <C>            <C>             <C>               <C>               <C>           <C>
PENNSYLVANIA MUTUAL FUND (a)
1996.......................  $  7.71        $ 0.11        $  0.84          $ (0.11)          $ (1.44)        $  7.11       12.8%
1995.......................     7.41          0.11           1.27            (0.11)            (0.97)           7.71       18.7%
1994.......................     8.31          0.12          (0.18)           (0.11)            (0.73)           7.41       (0.7)%
1993.......................     8.00          0.11           0.79            (0.11)            (0.48)           8.31       11.3%
1992.......................     7.29          0.11           1.07            (0.10)            (0.37)           8.00       16.2%
PMF II (b)
1996.......................  $  5.00        $--           $  0.26          $--               $--             $  5.26        5.2%
ROYCE VALUE FUND (c)
1996.......................  $ 10.02        $ 0.02        $  1.35          $ (0.02)          $ (1.77)        $  9.60       14.0%
1995.......................     9.11          0.05           1.65            (0.05)            (0.74)          10.02       18.7%
1994.......................     9.73          0.07          (0.23)           (0.05)            (0.41)           9.11       (1.6)%
1993.......................     9.51          0.05           0.97            (0.05)            (0.75)           9.73       10.7%
1992.......................     8.83          0.04           1.37            (0.04)            (0.69)           9.51       16.0%
ROYCE GIFTSHARES FUND (d)
1996.......................  $  5.01        $--           $  1.27          $--               $ (0.45)        $  5.83       25.6%
1995.......................     5.00         --              0.01           --                --                5.01        0.2%
 
<CAPTION>
                                                           Ratio of
                                                              Net
                                             Ratio of      Investment
                                             Expenses        Income                      Average
                           Net Assets,           to         (Loss) to      Portfolio    Commission
                          End of Period       Average        Average       Turnover        Rate
                          (in thousands)     Net Assets     Net Assets       Rate        Paid`D'
                          --------------     ----------     ----------     --------     ----------
<S>                       <C>              <C>            <C>            <C>          <C>
PENNSYLVANIA MUTUAL FUND (a)
1996...................... $  456,868         0.99%          1.05%         29%        $ 0.0588
1995......................    630,119         0.98%          1.18%         10%          --
1994......................    771,417         0.98%          1.33%         17%          --
1993......................  1,022,161         0.98%          1.23%         24%          --
1992......................  1,102,224         0.91%          1.48%         22%          --
PMF II (b)
1996...................... $   17,857         0.97%*         0.83%*         1%        $ 0.0586
ROYCE VALUE FUND (c)
1996...................... $  145,411         1.86%          0.14%         30%        $ 0.0626
1995......................    166,759         1.76%          0.46%         14%          --
1994......................    166,881         1.80%          0.67%         22%          --
1993......................    185,776         1.84%          0.43%         31%          --
1992......................    178,128         1.88%          0.42%         28%          --
ROYCE GIFTSHARES FUND (d)
1996...................... $    1,064         1.49%         (0.05)%        93%        $ 0.0566
1995......................        502         0.70%*         0.00%*         0%          --
</TABLE>
 
- ------------
(a) Expense  ratios are shown  after fee waivers by  the investment adviser. For
    the years ended December  31, 1996 and 1995,  the expense ratios before  the
    waivers would have been 1.03% and .99%, respectively.
(b) Expense  ratio is shown after fee waivers by the investment adviser. For the
    period ended December 31,  1996, the expense ratio  before the waiver  would
    have been 1.97%. The Fund commenced operations on November 19, 1996.
(c) Expense  ratios are  shown after fee  waivers by the  investment adviser and
    distributor. For the  years ended December  31, 1996, 1995,  1994, 1993  and
    1992,  the expense ratios  before the waivers would  have been 2.19%, 2.14%,
    2.16%, 2.15%, and 2.15%, respectively.
(d) Expense ratios are shown after fee waivers and expense reimbursements by the
    investment adviser. For the  periods ended December 31,  1996 and 1995,  the
    expense  ratios before the waivers and  reimbursements would have been 6.53%
    and 1.95%, respectively. The Fund commenced operations on December 27, 1995.
*  Annualized
`D'  For fiscal  years  beginning on  or  after October  1,  1995, the  Fund  is
     required  to  disclose  its  average commission  rate  paid  per  share for
     purchases and sales of investments.
 
                                                                              13

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- -------------------------------------------------------------
 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
 
     Pennsylvania  Mutual Fund, PMF  II, Royce Value  Fund, and Royce GiftShares
Fund ('Fund' or  'Funds') are four  series of  The Royce Fund  (the 'Trust'),  a
diversified  open-end  management  investment  company.  The  Trust,  originally
established as a business trust under the laws of Massachusetts, converted to  a
Delaware  business trust at the close of  business on June 28, 1996. Immediately
thereafter, Pennsylvania Mutual Fund was merged into the Trust. PMF II and Royce
GiftShares Fund commenced operations on November 19, 1996 and December 27, 1995,
respectively.
 
     The preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  generally
accepted  accounting  principles  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and
assumptions that  affect the  reported  amounts of  assets and  liabilities  and
disclosure  of contingent  assets and liabilities  at the date  of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the  reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
a. Valuation of investments:
 
     Securities  listed on an  exchange or on the  Nasdaq National Market System
are valued  on the  basis  of the  last  reported sale  prior  to the  time  the
valuation  is made or, if no  sale is reported for such  day, at their bid price
for exchange-listed securities and at the average of their bid and asked  prices
for  Nasdaq securities. Quotations are taken  from the market where the security
is  primarily  traded.  Other  over-the-counter  securities  for  which   market
quotations  are readily available are valued  at their bid price. Securities for
which market quotations are not readily available are valued at their fair value
under procedures established and supervised by the Board of Trustees. Bonds  and
other  fixed income  securities may be  valued by reference  to other securities
with comparable  ratings,  interest  rates  and  maturities,  using  established
independent pricing services.
 
b. Investment transactions and related investment income:
 
     Investment  transactions are accounted  for on the  trade date and dividend
income is recorded on the ex-dividend  date. Interest income is recorded on  the
accrual  basis.  Realized  gains  and losses  from  investment  transactions and
unrealized  appreciation  and  depreciation  are  determined  on  the  basis  of
identified cost for book and tax purposes.
 
c. Expenses:
 
     Expenses  directly attributable  to each  Fund are  charged to  that Fund's
operations while expenses applicable to all Funds are allocated in an  equitable
manner.
 
d. Taxes:
 
     As  qualified  regulated investment  companies  under Subchapter  M  of the
Internal Revenue Code, the Funds are not  subject to income taxes to the  extent
that  each  Fund distributes  substantially all  of its  taxable income  for its
fiscal year.  The  accompanying  Schedules of  Investments  contain  information
regarding income taxes under the caption 'Income Tax Information.'
 
e. Distributions:
 
     Any dividend and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend
date  and  paid  annually in  December.  These distributions  are  determined in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally  accepted
accounting  principles.  Permanent book  and tax  basis differences  relating to
shareholder distributions will result in reclassification to paid-in capital and
may affect net investment income  per share. Undistributed and distributions  in
excess  of  net  investment income  may  include  temporary book  and  tax basis
differences which will  reverse in a  subsequent period. Any  taxable income  or
gain remaining at fiscal year end is distributed in the following years.
 
f. Repurchase agreements:
 
     The  Funds  enter  into  repurchase agreements  with  respect  to portfolio
securities solely  with  State Street  Bank  and Trust  Company  ('SSB&T'),  the
custodian  of the  Funds' assets. Each  Fund restricts  repurchase agreements to
maturities of no  more than  seven days.  Securities pledged  as collateral  for
repurchase  agreements  are  held  by SSB&T  until  maturity  of  the repurchase
agreements. Repurchase agreements could  involve certain risks  in the event  of
default  or insolvency of SSB&T, including  possible delays or restrictions upon
the ability of each Fund to dispose of its underlying securities.
 
g. Organizational expenses:
 
     Costs incurred by PMF  II in connection with  its organization and  initial
registration  of shares of $25,000 have been deferred and are being amortized on
a straight line basis over a five-year  period from the date of commencement  of
operations.
 
h. Security lending:
 
     Pennsylvania  Mutual  Fund  loans  securities  to  qualified  institutional
investors for  the  purpose  of  realizing additional  income.  This  income  is
included in interest income. Loans of securities of Pennsylvania Mutual Fund are
collateralized  by  cash  and/or securities  issued  or guaranteed  by  the U.S.
Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.  The collateral is equal to  at
least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities.
 
2. INVESTMENT ADVISER AND DISTRIBUTOR:
 
     Under  the Trust's investment advisory  agreement with Quest Advisory Corp.
('Quest'), Quest is entitled to receive management fees which are computed daily
and payable  monthly. For  the  periods ended  Decem-
 
14
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ber 31, 1996,  Pennsylvania Mutual  Fund and Royce Value  Fund recorded advisory
fees  of $4,104,694 (net of  voluntary  waivers  of  $198,074)   and $1,322,009,
respectively. Quest  voluntarily waived advisory  fees of $12,215 and $7,866 for
PMF II and Royce GiftShares Fund,  respectively.   The  agreements  provide  for
advisory  fees equal to 1.0% per annum of  the  first $50 million of the  Fund's
average  net  assets,  0.875% per annum  of the  next  $50 million  of such  net
assets  and 0.75%  per annum  of additional  amounts  of  average net assets for
Pennsylvania Mutual Fund and Royce Value  Fund and  1.0%  and 1.25%   per  annum
of  average  net assets  for  PMF II  and Royce GiftShares Fund, respectively.
 
     Quest Distributors, Inc.  ('QDI'), the  distributor of  Royce Value  Fund's
shares,  is an  affiliate of  Quest. QDI  received 12b-1  distribution fees from
Royce Value Fund totaling $1,013,215 for the year ended December 31, 1996.  This
amount  is net  of $505,034 of  fees which  were voluntarily waived  by QDI. The
distribution agreement provides  for maximum  fees of  1.0% per  annum of  Royce
Value Fund's average net assets.
 
3. PURCHASES AND SALES OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES:
 
     For  the  year ended  December  31, 1996,  the  cost of  purchases  and the
proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term  securities,
were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                Pennsylvania
                                Mutual Fund       PMF II
                                ------------  ---------------
<S>                             <C>           <C>
Purchases...................... $148,918,905    $15,616,583
Sales.......................... $380,223,030    $   119,191
 
<CAPTION>
 
                                   Royce           Royce
                                 Value Fund   GiftShares Fund
                                ------------  ---------------
<S>                             <C>           <C>
Purchases...................... $ 43,358,293    $   731,330
Sales.......................... $ 91,079,836    $   436,811
</TABLE>
 
                                                                              15
 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
To  the Board of Trustees of The Royce Fund and the Shareholders of Pennsylvania
Mutual Fund, PMF II, Royce Value Fund and Royce GiftShares Fund:
 
     We have audited the  accompanying statements of  assets and liabilities  of
Pennsylvania  Mutual Fund, PMF  II, Royce Value Fund  and Royce GiftShares Fund,
including the schedules  of investments  accompanying the Annual  Report, as  of
December  31, 1996, the related statements of  operations for the year or period
then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in
the periods then ended for Pennsylvania Mutual Fund and Royce Value Fund and for
the year ended December  31, 1996, and  for the period  ended December 27,  1995
(commencement  of operations) to December 31, 1995 for Royce GiftShares Fund and
for the period November  19, 1996 (commencement of  operations) to December  31,
1996  for PMF II, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated
therein.  These   financial  statements   and  financial   highlights  are   the
responsibility  of the  Funds' management. Our  responsibility is  to express an
opinion on  these financial  statements and  financial highlights  based on  our
audits.
 
     We  conducted  our audits  in accordance  with generally  accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  and  financial
highlights  are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence  supporting the  amounts and disclosures  in the  financial
statements.  Our  procedures included  confirmation  of securities  owned  as of
December 31, 1996  by correspondence with  the custodian and  brokers. An  audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made  by  management,  as well  as  evaluating the  overall  financial statement
presentation. We believe  that our  audits provide  a reasonable  basis for  our
opinion.
 
     In  our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred
to above present  fairly, in all  material respects, the  financial position  of
Pennsylvania Mutual Fund, PMF II, Royce Value Fund, and Royce GiftShares Fund as
of  December 31, 1996,  the results of  their operations for  the year or period
then ended, the changes  in their net assets  for the periods reported  therein,
and  the financial highlights  for the periods  indicated therein, in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
                                       COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
 
Boston, Massachusetts
February 14, 1997
 
16


                           STATEMENT OF DIFFERENCES

The dagger symbol shall be expressed as...............................'D'
The checkmark shall be expressed as..................................'ch'



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