NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
DEF 14A, 1997-03-19
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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<PAGE>
              NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
                   25 RESEARCH DRIVE
           WESTBOROUGH, MASSACHUSETTS 01582
       
                                             March 10, 1997
       
       Re:     NEES Companies Incentive Thrift Plan I
          NEES Companies Incentive Thrift Plan II
          Yankee Thrift Plan
          Yankee Thrift Plan II
       
       
       Dear NEES Shareholder:
       ---------------------
       
          Under the thrift plans, NEES common shares are
       held by the trustee.  As beneficial owner of NEES
       common shares through one or more of the plans, you
       have a right to direct the trustee how to vote at the
       1997 New England Electric System Annual Meeting of
       shareholders.  Shareholders who own NEES common shares
       directly vote through a proxy.  Plan participants have
       a somewhat different procedure.  Included in this
       package is a voting instruction card on which you
       instruct the trustee how to vote.  Your share balance
       in each of the plans in which you participate appears
       at the top of the enclosed voting instruction card. 
       Please note that all of the shares in the plans must be
       voted.  Therefore, the trustee will vote shares for
       which it does not receive instructions in the same
       proportion as those for which it does.
       
          We would appreciate your voting on the election of
       directors and other matters as set forth in the
       accompanying proxy statement.  Please take the time to
       review the proxy material, complete your voting
       instruction card, and mail the card in the enclosed
       envelope.  Your voting instruction will be kept
       confidential by an independent proxy tabulator.
       
          Sincerely,
       
       (Facsimile Signature)       (Facsimile Signature)
       
       JOAN T. BOK                 JOHN W. ROWE
       Chairman                         President and
       of the Board                Chief Executive Officer
              <PAGE>
              NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
                   25 RESEARCH DRIVE
           WESTBOROUGH, MASSACHUSETTS 01582
       
       
                                           March 10, 1997
       Dear Shareholder:
       
        The directors and officers of New England Electric
       System invite you to attend the Annual Meeting of
       shareholders to be held on Tuesday, April 29, 1997, at
       10:30 A.M. at the Casino in Roger Williams Park,
       Providence, Rhode Island.  The historic Casino building
       is located next to the Roger Williams Park Zoo.  The
       Casino has on-site parking and is handicapped
       accessible.
       
        The business part of the meeting is fully
       described in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting
       and Proxy Statement.  At the conclusion of the formal
       portion of the meeting, there will be a discussion of
       the Company's operations, followed by a question and
       answer period.
       
        We would appreciate your voting, signing, and
       dating the proxy, and mailing it promptly in the
       enclosed postage-paid envelope, even if you plan to
       attend the meeting in person.   If you do plan to
       attend the meeting, a map showing the location of Roger
       Williams Park and the Casino appears at the back of the
       proxy statement. 
        
       
        Sincerely,
       
       (Facsimile Signature)          (Facsimile Signature)
       
        JOAN T. BOK                   JOHN W. ROWE
        Chairman                 President and
        of the Board             Chief Executive Officer
       
              <PAGE>
              NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
                   25 RESEARCH DRIVE
           WESTBOROUGH, MASSACHUSETTS 01582
       
       
               NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING
       
        The 1997 Annual Meeting of the shareholders of New
       England Electric System will be held at the Casino in
       Roger Williams Park, Providence, Rhode Island, on
       Tuesday, April 29, 1997, at 10:30 A.M., E.D.S.T., for
       the following purposes, all as set forth in the
       accompanying proxy statement:
       
             1.   To fix the number of directors;
               2.        To elect directors;
               3.        To consider and vote on a shareholder
                                proposal if presented at the meeting;
                                and
               4.        To transact such other business as may
                                properly come before the meeting or any
                                adjournment thereof.
       
          Shareholders of record at the close of business on 
       March 10, 1997, will be entitled to vote at the
       meeting.
       
                         By order of the Board of Directors,
       
                                        (Facsimile Signature)
       
                                        Cheryl A. LaFleur,
                                        Secretary
       
       
       March 10, 1997
       
              <PAGE>
                    PROXY STATEMENT
       
              NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
                   25 RESEARCH DRIVE
           WESTBOROUGH, MASSACHUSETTS 01582
       
       
       ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS, APRIL 29, 1997
                           
          The Board of Directors of New England Electric
       System is soliciting proxies in the accompanying form.
       Proxies may be revoked at any time prior to being used
       by completing a new proxy, by notifying the Company in
       writing of such revocation, or by voting in person at
       the Annual Meeting. All shares represented by properly
       executed proxies will be voted at the Annual Meeting or
       any adjournment thereof as specified in such proxies.
       
          The Company's annual report for 1996, which
       includes financial statements and a summary of
       important developments during 1996, has been mailed to
       shareholders on or about March 10, 1997. The
       approximate date on which the proxy statement and form
       of proxy are first being sent is March 19, 1997.
       
          Holders of common shares of record at the close of
       business on March 10, 1997, are entitled to vote at the
       Annual Meeting. At that date there are 64,826,067
       common shares outstanding and each share is entitled to
       one vote.  
       
          An affirmative vote of a majority of the shares
       present in person or represented by proxy at the
       meeting and entitled to vote is required for approval
       of each of the items being submitted to the
       shareholders for their consideration.  Votes for
       directors will be counted by the Company as (i) For or
       (ii) Withhold Authority; abstentions have the same
       effect as "Withhold Authority" votes.  Votes concerning
       other matters will be counted by the Company as (i)
       For, (ii) Against, or (iii) Abstain;  abstentions are
       counted separately, but have the same effect as
       "Against" votes.  Broker non-votes (shares held by
       brokers or nominees as to which instructions have not
       been received from the beneficial owners and the broker
       or nominee does not have discretionary voting power on
       a particular matter) are counted as not represented at
       the meeting for all matters.
       
              <PAGE>
          1.  FIXING THE NUMBER OF DIRECTORS
       
          The Board of Directors recommends a vote IN FAVOR
       of this proposal.
       
          The persons named on the accompanying proxy will
       vote, unless otherwise directed, to fix the number of
       directors at twelve.  The Company's Agreement and
       Declaration of Trust provides that the Board may fix
       the number of directors at a number between eleven and
       sixteen until the next annual meeting of shareholders. 
       
       
               2.  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
       
          The persons named on the accompanying proxy will
       vote, unless otherwise directed, for the election of
       the twelve nominees listed below as directors of the
       Company. All of the elected directors will hold office
       until the next annual meeting of shareholders or the
       special meeting held in lieu thereof and until their
       respective successors are chosen and qualified.
       
          All of the nominees for election as directors,
       except William M. Bulger, were elected directors by the
       shareholders at the 1996 Annual Meeting.  Mr. Bulger
       was elected a director by the Board of Directors on
       July 17, 1996.
       
          The Company knows of no reason why any of the
       nominees would be unable to act as a director, but, if
       any of them should become unavailable to serve, the
       persons named on the accompanying proxy have the
       authority to vote for any other person nominated and
       recommended by the Nominating Committee. If an
       alternative nominee is not recommended by the
       Nominating Committee, the number of directors will be
       reduced.
       
          Certain information regarding each nominee for
       director is given below. This information has been
       furnished to the Company by the respective nominees. 
              <PAGE>
Joan T. Bok               Director since 1979
       
           Chairman of the Board.  Mrs. Bok, 67 years of age,
                  was elected Chairman in 1984 and held that
                  position through 1993.  From July 26, 1988 until
                  February 13, 1989, she also served as President
                  and Chief Executive Officer.  Mrs. Bok is a
                  director of each of the Company's direct
                  subsidiaries, including Massachusetts Electric
                  Company, The Narragansett Electric Company, and
                  New England Power Company. She is also a director
                  of Avery Dennison Corporation, John Hancock Mutual
                  Life Insurance Company, and Monsanto Company, and
                  is a Trustee of the Boston Athenaeum.
       
       William M. Bulger               Director since 1996
       
           President of the University of Massachusetts,
                  Boston, Massachusetts. Mr. Bulger, 63 years of
                  age, served as President of the Massachusetts
                  State Senate from July 1978 to January 1996.  He
                  also serves as a director of Citizens Bank and is
                  a Trustee of Massachusetts General Hospital, the
                  Boston Public Library, and the Museum of Fine
                  Arts.  He is a corporator of the Children's Museum
                  and the Winsor School and is on the board of
                  overseers of the Boston Symphony Orchestra.
       
       Paul L. Joskow                         Director since 1987
       
           Professor of Economics and Management and Head,
                  Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute
                  of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Professor
                  Joskow, 49 years of age, teaches and conducts
                  research in the fields of industrial organization,
                  government regulation, antitrust law and
                  economics, and energy economics.  He was named
                  Chairman of the Economics Department in 1994. 
                  Professor Joskow is a director of State Farm
                  Indemnity Company and the Whitehead Institute for
                  Biomedical Research.  He is also President of the
                  Yale University Council and a Special Consultant 
                  to National Economic Research Associates, Inc.
       
       John M. Kucharski               Director since 1989
       
           Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer
                  of EG&G, Inc., Wellesley, Massachusetts.  Mr.
                  Kucharski, 61 years of age, is a director of State
                  Street Boston Corporation, Nashua Corporation, and
                  Eagle Industry Co., Ltd.   He also serves as
                  Trustee of George Washington University and
                  Marquette University.
              <PAGE>
Edward H. Ladd            Director since 1974
       
           Chairman of Standish, Ayer & Wood, Inc.
                  (investment counselors), Boston, Massachusetts.
                  Mr. Ladd, 59 years of age, is a director of
                  Harvard Management Company and Greylock Management
                  Company.  He is also  a Trustee of Wheelock
                  College.
       
       Joshua A. McClure               Director since 1978
       
           Former President of American Custom Kitchens,
                  Inc., Providence, Rhode Island. Mr. McClure, 65
                  years of age, is a member of the Westerly
                  Substance Abuse Task Force, the Westerly Housing
                  Authority Task Force, and the Washington County
                  Housing Authority.
       
       John W. Rowe                    Director since 1989
       
           President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Rowe,
                  51 years of age, served as President and Chief
                  Executive Officer of Central Maine Power Company
                  from 1984 until joining the Company as Chief
                  Executive Officer in February, 1989. He is a
                  director of a number of the Company's
                  subsidiaries, including Massachusetts Electric
                  Company, The Narragansett Electric Company, and
                  New England Power Company.  Mr. Rowe is also a
                  director of Bank of Boston Corporation and UNUM
                  Corporation.  He is a director and past Chairman
                  of the Massachusetts Business Roundtable and a
                  director of Jobs for Massachusetts, Inc., the
                  Alliance to Save Energy, and the Edison Electric
                  Institute.  Mr. Rowe is also a Trustee of Bryant
                  College.
       
       George M. Sage                         Director since 1975
       
           President and Treasurer of Bonanza Bus Lines,
                  Inc., Providence, Rhode Island. Mr. Sage, 65 years
                  of age, is a director of Collette Travel, Inc. and
                  Business Development of Rhode Island.  Mr. Sage
                  also serves as a director of United Way of
                  Southeastern New England and is a director and
                  member of the Executive Committee of Business
                  Development of Rhode Island. 
       
       Charles E. Soule                Director since 1994
       
           President and Chief Executive Officer of Paul
                  Revere Insurance Group, Worcester, Massachusetts. 
                  The Paul Revere Insurance Group is a subsidiary of
              <PAGE>
      Textron Inc.  Mr. Soule, 62 years of age, serves
             as a director of the Paul Revere Investment
             Management Company and Trustee for the Westboro
             Savings Bank.  He was a member of the
             Massachusetts Electric Company Board of Directors
             from 1991 to 1993.  
       
       Anne Wexler                     Director since 1981
       
           Chairman of The Wexler Group (management
                  consultants), Washington, D.C.  The Wexler Group
                  is a subsidiary of Hill and Knowlton. Ms. Wexler,
                  67 years of age, served as Assistant to the
                  President of the United States from 1978 to 1981
                  with responsibility for liaison with the business
                  community and other major interest groups.  She is
                  a director of Alumax, Inc., Comcast Corporation,
                  Dreyfus Index Funds, Dreyfus Mutual Funds, and
                  NOVA Corporation.
       
       James Q. Wilson                 Director since 1982
       
           Professor of Strategy and Organization at The
                  University of California at Los Angeles, Los
                  Angeles, California.  Professor Wilson is 65 years
                  of age.  He is a director of State Farm Insurance
                  Company and a Trustee of the American Enterprise
                  Institute, the RAND Corporation, and the Randolph
                  Foundation.
       
       James R. Winoker                Director since 1991
       
           Chief Executive Officer of Belvoir Properties,
                  Inc. (real estate investment), Providence, Rhode
                  Island.  Mr. Winoker, 65 years of age, has served
                  as Chief Executive Officer of Belvoir Properties,
                  Inc. since 1994.  He was Treasurer of Belvoir
                  Properties, Inc. from 1980 to 1994 and President
                  of B.B. Greenberg Co. (jewelry manufacturers) from
                  1970 to 1994.   A receiver was appointed for B.B.
                  Greenberg Co. in 1994.   Mr. Winoker is also a
                  director of Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc.  
       
       
           BOARD STRUCTURE AND COMPENSATION
       
           The Company has an Executive Committee, an Audit
       Committee, a Compensation Committee, a Corporate
       Responsibility Committee, and a Nominating Committee. 
       The committee memberships listed below are as of
       January 1, 1997.
       
              <PAGE>
      The members of the Executive Committee are Mrs.
       Bok, Mr. Ladd, Mr. Rowe, Mr. Sage, and Ms. Wexler. 
       Mrs. Bok serves as the Chairman of this Committee. 
       During the intervals between meetings of the Board of
       Directors, the Executive Committee has all the powers
       of the Board that may be delegated.  
       
           The members of the Audit Committee are Messrs.
       Bulger, Joskow, Soule, and Winoker.  Mr. Joskow serves
       as the Chairman of this Committee.  The Audit Committee
       reviews with the independent public accountants the
       scope of their audit and management's financial
       stewardship for the current and prior years.  This
       Committee also recommends to the Board of Directors'
       and to the boards of the subsidiaries the independent
       public accountants to be engaged for the coming year.
       
           The members of the Compensation Committee are
       Messrs. Kucharski, Sage, and Winoker.  Mr. Sage serves
       as the Chairman of this Committee.  The Compensation
       Committee is responsible for executive compensation,
       including the administration of certain of the
       Company's incentive compensation plans.
       
           The members of the Corporate Responsibility
       Committee are Mrs. Bok, Mr. McClure, Mr. Rowe, Ms.
       Wexler, and Mr. Wilson.  Mr. Wilson serves as the
       Chairman of this Committee.  The Corporate
       Responsibility Committee reviews compliance with laws
       and regulations, offers guidance in considering public
       policy issues, and helps to assure ethical conduct.
       
           The members of the Nominating Committee are Mr.
       Ladd, Mr. Sage, and Ms. Wexler.  Mr. Ladd serves as
       Chairman of this Committee.  The Nominating Committee
       considers and evaluates director candidates, determines
       criteria and procedures for selecting nonmanagement
       directors, and conducts periodic reviews of director
       performance.  This Committee also considers written
       recommendations from shareholders for nominees to the
       Board.
       
           The Chairman of the Executive Committee receives
       an annual retainer of $7,000.  Other members of the
       Executive Committee, except Mr. Rowe, receive an annual
       retainer of $5,000.  The Chairmen of the Audit,
       Compensation, and Corporate Responsibility Committees
       each receive an annual retainer of $6,000.  Other
       members of these Committees, except Mr. Rowe, receive
       annual retainers of $4,000.  The Chairman of the
       Nominating Committee receives an annual retainer of
       $2,000.  There is no retainer for the other members of
              <PAGE>
the Nominating Committee.  All directors participating
       in a Committee meeting, except Mr. Rowe, receive a
       meeting fee of $850 plus expenses.
       
           Members of the Board of Directors, except Mr.
       Rowe, receive annually a retainer of $14,000 and 300
       common shares of the Company, and receive a meeting fee
       of $850 plus expenses for each meeting attended.
       
           The Company permits directors to defer all or a
       portion of any cash retainers, meeting fees, and
       retainer shares under a deferred compensation plan.  A
       director may elect to defer to a Company Share Account
       or a Prime Rate Account.  While deferred, the shares do
       not have voting rights or other rights associated with
       ownership.  At the time of electing to defer
       compensation, the director also elects whether to
       receive payment after ten years or upon retirement,
       and, if upon retirement, whether in ten payments or a
       lump sum.  A special account is maintained on the
       Company's books showing the amounts deferred and the
       interest accrued thereon.  This plan also provides
       certain death and disability benefits.  Group life
       insurance of $80,000 is provided to each member of the
       Board of Directors.  Director contributions to
       qualified charities are matched by the Company under a
       matching gift program, which has a maximum limit of
       $3,500.
       
           Pursuant to a director retirement plan,
       nonemployee directors who have served on the Board of
       the Company for 5 years or more will receive a
       retirement benefit upon the later of the director's
       retirement from the Board or age 60.  The benefit level
       is 100% of the annual retainer for directors who served
       on the Board for 10 or more years and 75% of the annual
       retainer for directors who served between 5 and 10
       years.  There are no death benefits under the plan.
       
           The Board of Directors held 10 meetings in 1996. 
       The Executive, Audit, Compensation, Corporate
       Responsibility, and Nominating Committees held 2, 3, 3,
       3, and 2 meetings, respectively, in 1996.  
       
           During 1996, Mr. Joskow did consulting work for
       the Company or subsidiaries of the Company under a
       separate consulting contract for which he was paid
       approximately $41,000.  These consulting services were
       not related to his duties as a Board member.  The
       Company and its subsidiaries retain from time to time
       National Economic Research Associates, Inc. (NERA). 
       During 1996, NERA invoiced subsidiaries of the Company
              <PAGE>
for approximately $245,000.00 to prepare testimony and
       reports on regulatory matters.  Mr. Joskow is a special
       consultant to NERA.  
       
           Mrs. Bok serves as a consultant to the Company. 
       Under the terms of her contract, she receives an annual
       retainer of $100,000.  Mrs. Bok also serves as a
       director for each of the Company's direct subsidiaries. 
       She has agreed to waive the normal fees and annual
       retainers otherwise payable for services by
       nonemployees on these boards and receives in lieu
       thereof a single annual stipend of $60,000.  
       
       
           COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS
               AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
       
           Mr. Winoker served as a member of the Company's
       Compensation Committee during 1996.  A subsidiary of
       the Company entered into a three-year lease for office
       space in 1996 with Belvoir Properties, Inc. (Belvoir)
       with an annual rent of $36,000.  Belvoir also entered
       into a twenty-year lease with a subsidiary of the
       Company for a parcel of land in Providence, Rhode
       Island with an initial annual rent of $30,000.
       
       
          TOTAL COMMON EQUITY BASED HOLDINGS
       
           The following table lists the holdings of Company
       common shares and deferred shares by the Company's
       directors, the executive officers named in the Summary
       Compensation Table, and for directors and all executive
       officers as a group.  The information includes all
       whole shares beneficially owned, directly or
       indirectly, as of March 1, 1997.
              <PAGE>
Name                         Shares             Deferred
                           Beneficially           Share
                             Owned (a)        Equivalents(b)
       ----                -----------        --------------
       
       Joan T. Bok                      17,111
       
       William M. Bulger                   100                129
                                              
       Alfred D. Houston                13,235              8,892
       
       Paul L. Joskow                    2,719
       
       John M. Kucharski                 2,500
       
       Edward H. Ladd                    5,789
       
       Cheryl A. LaFleur                 2,543              4,603
       
       Joshua A. McClure                 2,010                251
       
       John W. Rowe                     22,677             20,419
       
       George M. Sage                    3,300
       
       Richard P. Sergel                 8,413              6,692
       
       Charles E. Soule                  1,196              2,875
       
       Jeffrey D. Tranen                 8,141              6,764
       
       Anne Wexler                       2,176
       
       James Q. Wilson                   3,002
       
       James R. Winoker                  1,500
       
       All of the above and
       other executive       100,244(c)                    55,404
       officers, as a group 
       (17 persons)
       
       (a)     Number of shares beneficially owned includes:  (i)
                      shares directly owned by certain relatives with
                      whom directors or officers share voting or
                      investment power; (ii) shares held of record
                      individually by a director or officer or jointly
                      with others or held in the name of a bank, broker,
                      or nominee for such individual's account; (iii)
                      shares in which certain directors or officers
                      maintain exclusive or shared investment or voting
                      power whether or not the securities are held for
                      their benefit; and (iv) with respect to the
              <PAGE>
     executive officers of the Company, allocated
            shares in the Incentive Thrift Plan described
            below.
       
       (b)     Deferred share equivalents are held under the
                      Company's Deferred Compensation Plan or pursuant
                      to individual deferral agreements.  Under the Plan
                      or deferral agreements, executives may elect to
                      defer cash compensation and share awards.  There
                      are various deferral periods available under the
                      plans.   At the end of the deferral period, the
                      compensation may be paid out in the Company's
                      common shares, cash, or a combination thereof. 
                      The rights of the executives to payment are those
                      of general, unsecured creditors.  While deferred,
                      the shares do not have voting rights or other
                      rights associated with ownership.  As cash
                      dividends are declared, the number of deferred
                      share equivalents will be increased as if the
                      dividends were reinvested in the Company's common
                      shares.  Deferred share equivalents for directors
                      are held under the Directors Deferred Compensation
                      Plan.  See Board Structure and Compensation for a
                      description of that plan.
       
               Potential share awards under the Long-Term
                      Performance Share Award Plan are not included in
                      this table.
       
       (c)     Amount is less than 1% of the total number of
                      shares of the Company outstanding.
       
               Listed below are the only persons or groups known
       to the Company as of March 10, 1997 to beneficially own
       5% or more of the Company's common shares.  However, T.
       Rowe Price Trust Company disclaims beneficial ownership
       of all such shares.  The quantity of shares listed
       below is as of December 31, 1996.
       
              <PAGE>
                           Amount and Nature
       Name and Address of    of Beneficial    Percent of
        Beneficial Owner       Ownership      Common Shares
        ________________     _______________   ___________
       
       T. Rowe Price Trust 5,268,184 shares       8.1%
           Company          as trustee for
       100 East Pratt StreetCompany employee
       Baltimore, MD  21202 benefits plans,
                             including those
                            discussed herein.
       
       
       Franklin                             4,592,700 shares         7.1%
       Resources, Inc.
       777 Mariners 
       Island Blvd
       San Mateo, CA 
       94403-7777
       
       
       COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
       
               The Company's total compensation package is designed to
attract, retain, and reward superior managers who are committed to
solid financial performance and who can also successfully lead the
Company as our industry becomes increasingly competitive.  The
compensation package reflects the fact that these managers'
backgrounds are not necessarily limited to our Company or industry. 
Total compensation consists of Base Salary, Incentive Compensation
(performance based, at risk compensation), and Benefits.  The
Committee periodically reviews each component of the Company's
executive compensation program to ensure that pay levels and
incentive opportunities are competitive and that incentive
opportunities are linked to Company performance.  The Company's
general compensation philosophy is that (1) the Base Salary ranges
should be competitive, with individual salaries reflecting
performance and experience; (2) a significant portion of management
compensation should be tied to achievement of corporate goals in
order to maintain a sharp focus on corporate performance; (3)
substantial portions of incentive compensation should be in shares
so as to consistently align the interest of management and the
Company's shareholders and customers; and (4) an ever higher
percentage of total compensation should be at risk and share based
as one moves upward through management.  The compensation of Mr.
Rowe, the Chief Executive Officer, is based on these
considerations.
     
Share Ownership Guidelines
- --------------------------

     The Company has long recognized the importance of consistent
alignment of executive interests with those of shareholders.  In
<PAGE>
1995, the Committee voted that it is expected that executives will
own shares or share equivalents to certain minimum levels within
five years of being subject to the requirement.  For Mr. Rowe, the
level is 40,000 shares.  In February 1997, the Committee voted that
Mr. Houston's level be raised to 25,000 shares.  For the other
executives listed in the Executive Compensation Summary Table, the
level is 15,000 shares.  Other executives are expected to hold from
2,000 to 7,000 shares depending on their compensation levels and
bonus plans.  In 1996, the Board of Directors voted that members of
the Board were expected to own 2,500 shares within five years of
being subject to that requirement.

     To further reinforce the importance of executive share
ownership, the Committee has amended the Incentive Share Plan and
the Long-Term Performance Share Award Plan to provide that all
shares awarded to Company officers are restricted for five years,
unless deferred, at the officer's option, until termination of
service or ten years.


Compensation Decisions
- ----------------------

     The Board of Directors votes the compensation of Mr. Rowe,
acting upon recommendations of the Compensation Committee, which is
described on page 5.  The Committee reports its decisions to the
Board of Directors.  After meeting in executive session without Mr.
Rowe, and discussing the reports made by the Committee, the Board
of Directors has unanimously accepted each of the recommendations
described below made in 1996 and to date in 1997.  The Compensation
Committee votes the compensation of all other Company executive
officers listed in the Summary Compensation Table, as well as other
senior employees.  The Board has ratified the compensation
decisions for these executive officers.  Although Company
management may be present during Committee discussions of officers'
compensation, Committee decisions with respect to the compensation
of Mr. Rowe are reached in executive session.  No decision on the
compensation of any executive officer is made in his or her
presence.

     Under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, tax
deductions are limited for compensation above $1 million.  Mr.
Rowe's total compensation of $832,700 in cash and $377,068 in
shares for 1996 exceeds $1 million; however, the limitation of the
Code does not apply to amounts deferred.  Given the mandatory
deferral of his special and plan share bonuses, the Internal
Revenue Code provisions do not currently impact the Company. 
Compensation for each of the other executive officers is well below
the $1 million threshold.  The Committee has not, therefore, had to 
<PAGE>
address issues related to Section 162(m) and does not expect to in
the near future, but will continue to monitor these issues.
   
Base Salary
- -----------

     Base Salary levels are established after consideration of the
appropriate market to determine the salary range for a position. 
Extensive salary survey analyses are compiled annually and
presented to the Committee for review.  Salary ranges are then
defined on the basis of those market surveys.  These surveys may
include some of the same companies included in incentive
compensation plan comparisons or in the corporate performance
chart.

     In October 1996, after consideration of multiple surveys
prepared by various consulting organizations and industry groups,
and taking into account Mr. Rowe's experience, success, and record
as a utility CEO, the Committee recommended the base salary for Mr.
Rowe be set at $597,600 for 1997.  (Mr. Rowe's base salary was last
changed effective January 1995.)  The Board adopted this
recommendation.

     In November 1996, the Committee reviewed the performance of
each individual in the compensation group below Mr. Rowe and the
relative position of these individuals compared to the market
surveys discussed above, and, after the Committee's subjective
analysis of the performance of those individuals, the Committee
adopted salaries for this group.

Performance Based Incentive Compensation
- ----------------------------------------

     Performance Based Incentive Compensation (at risk compensation
or bonus) is designed to deliver rewards above base salary, if the
Company and the individual executives perform well.


Annual Target Plans
- -------------------

     The incentive components of the annual target compensation
plans are based on formulae with difficult threshold targets. 
Under the formulae, in order for any plan bonuses to be awarded,
the Company must achieve a return on equity that places the Company
in the top 50% of the approximately 90 electric utilities listed in
the utility group formerly tracked by Duff & Phelps (the National
Grouping) or in the top 50% of the New England/New York regional
utilities (the Regional Grouping).  See the Return on Equity graph,
below.  The Board of Directors, in response to extraordinary
events, may enhance or curtail the actual return on equity used to
determine whether the Company met the targets.  They did not do so
for 1996.  On February 24, 1997, the Committee voted the bonuses
<PAGE>
under these plans.

     For the maximum incentive to be awarded, the Company must
achieve a return on equity in the top 25% of both the National and
Regional Groupings and the Company's cost per kilowatt-hour must be
the lowest or next lowest of a selected group of New England
electric utilities.  In 1996, if only one of the return on equity
targets had been met, Mr. Rowe would have received a formula bonus
of 12% of base pay in cash and 7.2% in shares.  The maximum would
have been 50% of base pay in cash and 30% in shares.  Based on the
performance described below, his formula bonus (cash and shares)
was 49.34% of base pay in cash and 29.58% in shares.

     For purposes of determining the bonus amount for 1996, the
Company placed in the 72nd and the 88th percentiles in return on
shareholder equity of the National and Regional Groupings,
respectively.  The Company placed second in the Regional Grouping
with respect to customer cost per kilowatt-hour in 1996.
     
     No bonus awards would be made under the plans if earnings are
not sufficient to cover dividends, even if the return on equity
targets had been met.  

     Mr. Rowe's bonus under the plan is directly related to
achievement of the above described corporate targets.  For 1996,
the incentive compensation plan bonuses of the other executives
were additionally dependent upon the achievement of individual
goals.

     The participants in the incentive compensation plans are
awarded common shares of the Company under  the Incentive Share
Plan, approved by the shareholders in 1990.  No discretion is
exercised by the Committee in the awarding of shares generated by
the formulae.  An individual's award of shares under the Incentive
Share Plan is a fixed percentage of her or his cash award for that
year from the incentive compensation plan in which she or he
participates.  For Mr. Rowe, the percentage is 60%.  If no cash
award is made, no shares are distributed under the formulae. 
Further, total plan awards of shares in any calendar year cannot
exceed one-half of one percent (0.5%) of the number of outstanding
shares at the end of the previous calendar year.  (The incentive
plan shares awarded, including those restricted or deferred, for
1996 were approximately 0.08% of the number of outstanding shares.) 
As noted above, the Committee has restricted the share awards of
Company officers.  The Committee voted to approve the bonuses upon
which the share awards are based on February 24, 1997.

Special Share Award
- -------------------

     The Committee believes that during 1996 certain officers of
the Company accomplished significant results in leading industry
restructuring in New England in a way which protects the Company's
<PAGE>
shareholders at a time when utility investments are exposed to
increased risk.  In recognition of these efforts, the Committee
recommended to the Board a special share award of 6,000 shares for
Mr. Rowe.  This share award was conditioned on being deferred until
Mr. Rowe's termination of service with the Company.  The other
officers listed in the summary table were also awarded shares that
were also mandatorily deferred.

Three-Year Target Plan
- ----------------------

     In order to increase executive focus on multi-year
performance, in 1995 the Company established the Long-Term
Performance Share Award Plan described below.  No payout was made
in 1996 nor will be made under this plan until the Spring of 1999.

     Under this plan, awards are based upon various measures of
Company performance over a three-year period.  Each award factor or
measurement functions independently.  The factors change from year
to year and include financial and operating performance.  The 
factors may be related to those in the incentive plans. The factors
are established by the Committee at the beginning of each cycle. 
All participants share the same factors and factor weights. 
Performance is rated on rolling three-year periods, with a new
cycle beginning each year.  An individual's potential award under
the plan is a fixed percentage of her or his base pay on the
January 1 of the first year of the plan measurement period.  For
Mr. Rowe, that percentage was 50%.  Percentages for other
executives range from 15% to 50%.  No dividends accrue on the
allocated shares until awarded.  At the end of the three-year
cycle, the participant receives actual shares based upon the
performance against the various factors.  For example, for the
first cycle, 20% of the shares are dependent upon total shareholder
return compared to other regional utilities.  See Estimated Future
Payouts under Non-Stock Price-Based Plans, below.

Benefits
- --------

     The executive benefits are designed both to provide a
competitive package and to retain Company flexibility in staffing
management to meet changing conditions.


Severance
- ---------

     In November 1996 the Committee reviewed management severance
benefits in light of the changes in the utility industry.  The
Committee determined that,  executive officers (including those
listed in the Summary Compensation Table, but excluding Messrs.
Rowe and Houston) would receive a benefit equal to one and one-half
times annual compensation, for a severance other than one for cause
<PAGE>
or following a change in control.

 
     New England Electric System Compensation Committee

      John M. Kucharski
      George M. Sage
      James R. Winoker
<PAGE>
CORPORATE PERFORMANCE

Total Return

      The following graph shows total shareholder return for the
Company (capital appreciation plus reinvested dividends) for the
years 1991 through 1996, as compared to the Standard & Poor's 500
Index and the Edison Electric Institute (EEI) Index of 100
investor-owned electric companies, assuming the investment of $100
on December 31, 1991. 

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
            NEES        S & P 500      EEI Index
            ----        ---------      ---------
      <S>   <C>         <C>            <C>
 1991      100.00       100.00         100.00
 1992      127.84       137.11         107.50
 1993      137.11       118.46         119.58
 1994      120.25       120.03         105.74
 1995      158.87       165.13         138.55
 1996      149.20       203.05         140.22

</TABLE>

























Note: The share price performance shown on the graph above is
      not necessarily indicative of future price performance.

<PAGE>
Return on Equity

      The following graph shows the return on equity of Company common
shares for the years 1992 through 1996 compared to a national
grouping of approximately 90 electric utilities (those utilities
listed in the utility group formerly tracked by Duff & Phelps) and
a regional grouping of utilities in the New York and New England
area.  As discussed in the report of the Compensation Committee,
return on equity is a key driver of the Company's incentive
compensation program.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
              NEES           National       Regional
                             Grouping       Grouping
              ----           --------       --------
      <S>     <C>            <C>            <C>
      1992    12.58%         11.32%         11.84%
      1993    12.64%         11.90%         11.41%
      1994    12.73%         11.42%         11.40%
      1995    12.78%         11.72%         10.43%
      1996    12.58%         11.41%         11.13%
</TABLE>























Note: The return on equity shown for each grouping is the
      median at the date of incentive compensation
      determination.  The earnings performance shown on
      the graph above is not necessarily indicative of
      future performance.
<PAGE>
                      EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

      The following table gives information with respect to all
compensation for services in all capacities for the Company and its
subsidiaries for the years 1994 through 1996 to or for the benefit
of the Chief Executive Officer and the four other most highly
compensated executive officers of the Company.
<TABLE>
                        SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
<CAPTION>
                                                       Long Term
                                                       Compen-
                            Annual Compensation (b)    sation
                            _______________________    __________

                                            Other      Restricted
Name and                                    Annual       Share    All Other
Principal                 Salary   Bonus   Compensa-     Awards   Compensa-
Position (a)      Year     ($)     ($)(c)  tion ($)(d)   ($)(e)   tion ($)(f)
- ------------      ----    ------   ------  ----------- ---------  ----------
<S>               <C>     <C>      <C>     <C>         <C>        <C>

John W. Rowe,     1996         537,600  287,896    9,093     370,288    4,891 (g)
President         1995         537,600  427,213    9,568           0    4,750
and Chief         1994         501,156  284,540    9,517     160,974    4,526
Executive
Officer


Alfred D.         1996         335,016  167,306    6,265     182,267    4,649 (h)
Houston,          1995         262,800  177,663    5,753           0    4,180
Executive         1994         244,860  132,370    5,501      62,040    4,027
Vice              
President


Jeffrey D.        1996         220,116  110,284    5,486     138,020    3,684 (i)
Tranen,           1995         200,100  143,254    5,268           0    3,578
Senior Vice       1994         187,356   98,357    5,049      45,804    3,466
President

Richard P.        1996         212,700  110,724    5,366     138,376    3,535 (j)
Sergel,           1995         184,956  139,373    4,877           0    3,424
Senior Vice       1994         168,600   94,801    4,934      44,352    3,324
President 

Cheryl A.         1996         165,624   89,477    4,059     106,020    3,251 (k)
LaFleur,          1995         125,616  107,617      116           0    2,721
Vice              1994         113,344   71,117      116      25,609    2,633
President and
Secretary

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
       (a)     Officers of the Company also hold various
                      positions with subsidiary companies. 
                      Compensation for these positions is included in
                      this table.
       
       (b)     Includes deferred compensation in category and
                      year earned.
       
       (c)     The bonus figures represent:  cash bonuses under
                      an incentive compensation plan; the all-employee
                      goals program; the variable match of the
                      Incentive Thrift Plan including related deferred
                      compensation plan matches; special cash bonuses;
                      and unrestricted shares under the Incentive Share
                      Plan.  See descriptions under Plan Summaries.
       
          In 1996 and 1994 the bonus amounts were all cash
                 or contributions to the Incentive Thrift Plan,
                 including related deferred compensation plan
                 matches.  In 1995 Mr. Rowe's bonus was $276,728
                 cash and contributions, and $150,485 in shares;
                 Mr. Houston's bonus was $123,160 cash and
                 contributions and $54,503 in shares; Mr. Tranen's
                 bonus was $99,403 cash and contributions and
                 $43,851 in shares; Mr. Sergel's bonus was $96,649
                 in cash and contributions and $42,724 in shares;
                 and Ms. LaFleur's bonus was $84,370 in cash and
                 contributions and $23,247 in shares.
       
       (d)     Includes amounts reimbursed by the Company for
                      the payment of taxes on certain noncash benefits.
       
       (e)     As more fully described in the Compensation
                      Committee Report on Executive Compensation,
                      special share bonus awards were made in 1996. 
                      Under the terms of those awards, the share values
                      were mandatorily deferred until the executive's
                      termination of employment. 
       
       No awards vested during 1996 under the Company's  Long-
       Term Performance Share Award Plan.  See Long Term
       Incentive Plan - Awards in Last Fiscal Year. 
       
       The incentive share awards for the named executives
       made for 1994 and 1996 were in the form of restricted
       shares (with a five-year restriction) or deferred share
       equivalents, deferred for receipt for at least five
       years, at the executive's option.  As cash dividends
       are declared, the number of deferred share equivalents
       will be increased as if the dividends were reinvested
       in shares.  See also Payments Upon a Change in Control
       below.  The shares awarded for 1995 were not restricted
       and the value of the awards is included in the bonus
       column.
              <PAGE>
       As of December 31, 1996, the following executive
       officers held the amount of restricted and deferred
       share equivalents with the value indicated:  Mr. Rowe
       27,022 shares, $942,392 value; Mr. Houston 10,014
       shares, $349,238 value; Mr. Tranen 7,719 shares,
       $269,200 value; and Mr. Sergel 7,471 shares, $260,551
       value; and Ms. LaFleur 4,774 shares, $166,493 value. 
       The value was calculated by multiplying the closing
       market price on December 31, 1996, by the number of
       shares.
       
       (f)     Includes Company contributions to life insurance
                      and the Incentive Thrift Plan that are not bonus
                      contributions including related deferred
                      compensation plan match.  See description under
                      Plan Summaries.  The life insurance contribution
                      is calculated based on the value of term life
                      insurance for the named individuals.  The premium
                      costs for most of these policies have been or
                      will be recovered by the Company.
       
       (g)     For Mr. Rowe, the type and amount of compensation
                      in 1996 is as follows:  $ 3,000 for contributions
                      to the thrift plan and $1,891 for life insurance.
       
       (h)     For Mr. Houston, the type and amount of
                      compensation in 1996 is as follows:  $3,000 for
                      contributions to the thrift plan and $1,649 for
                      life insurance.
       
       (i)     For Mr. Tranen, the type and amount of
                      compensation in 1996 is as follows:  $3,000 for
                      contributions to the thrift plan and $684 for
                      life insurance.
       
       (j)     For Mr. Sergel, the type and amount of
                      compensation in 1996 is as follows:  $3,000 for
                      contributions to the thrift plan and $535 for
                      life insurance.
       
       (k)     For Ms. LaFleur, the type and amount of
                      compensation in 1996 is as follows:  $3,000 for
                      contributions to the thrift plan and $251 for
                      life insurance. 
       
       
           PAYMENTS UPON A CHANGE OF CONTROL
       
          The Company has agreements with certain of its
       executives, including those named in the Summary
       Compensation Table, which provide severance benefits in
       the event of certain terminations of employment
       following a Change in Control of the Company (as
              <PAGE>
defined below). (Mr. Tranen's contracts also provides
       severance benefits in the event of a divestiture of all
       or a substantial portion of the Company's fossil fuel
       generating assets.)  The terms of the agreements are
       for three years with automatic annual extensions,
       unless terminated by the Company.  If, following a
       Change of Control, the executive's employment is
       terminated other than for cause (as defined) or if the
       executive terminates employment for good reason (as
       defined), the Company will pay to the executive a lump
       sum cash payment equal to three times (two times for
       some executives) the sum of the executive's most recent
       annual base compensation and the average of his or her
       bonus amounts for the prior three years.  If Mr. Rowe
       receives payments under his severance agreement that
       would subject him to any federal excise tax due under
       section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, he will
       receive a cash "gross-up" payment so he would be in the
       same net after-tax position he would have been in had
       such excise tax not been applied.  In addition,  the
       Company  will provide disability and health benefits to
       the executive for two to three years, provide such
       post-retirement health and welfare benefits as the
       executive would have earned within such two to three
       years, and grant two or three additional years of
       pension credit.  Mr. Rowe would become eligible for
       benefits under the Retirement Supplement Plan described
       below prior to the five-year vesting term.
       
          Change in Control, including potential change of
       control, occurs (1) when any person becomes the
       beneficial owner of 20% of the voting securities of the
       Company, (2) when the prior members of the Board no
       longer constitute a 2/3 majority of the Board, or (3)
       the Company enters into an agreement that could result
       in a Change in Control.
       
          Upon a change in control a participant in the
       deferred compensation plan has the option of receiving 
       a lump sum payment equal to the value of cash and share
       accounts and the actuarial value of maximum value of
       future benefits from the insurance related benefits
       under a prior plan, all less 10%.
       
          The Company's bonus plans, including the incentive
       compensation plans described in the Compensation
       Committee report, the Incentive Thrift Plan, and the
       Goals Program, provide for payments equal to the
       average of the bonuses for the three prior years in the
       event of a Change of Control.   This payment would be
       made in lieu of the regular bonuses for the year in
       which the Change in Control occurs.  The Long-Term
       Performance Share Award Plan provides for a cash
              <PAGE>
payment equal to the value of the performance shares in
       the participant's account times the average target
       achievement percentage for the Incentive Thrift Plan 
       for the three prior years.  The Company's Retirees
       Health and Life Insurance Plan has provisions
       preventing changes in benefits adverse to the
       participants for three years following a Change in
       Control.  The Incentive Share Plan and related
       Incentive Share Deferral Agreements provide that, upon
       the occurrence of a change in control (defined more
       narrowly than in the other plans), any restrictions on
       shares and account balances would cease.
       
       
                    PLAN SUMMARIES
       
          A brief description of the various plans through
       which compensation and benefits are provided to the
       named executive officers is presented below to better
       enable shareholders to understand the information
       presented in the tables shown earlier.  The general
       provisions of the incentive compensation plans are
       described in the report of the Compensation Committee. 
       The amounts of compensation and benefits provided to
       the named executive officers under the plans described
       below are presented in the Summary Compensation Table.
       
          Goals Program
       
          The Goals Program covers all employees who have
       completed one year of service with the Company's
       subsidiaries.  Goals are established annually.  For
       1996, these goals related to earnings per share,
       customer costs, safety, absenteeism, demand-side
       management results, generating station availability,
       transmission reliability, environmental and OSHA
       compliance, and customer satisfaction.  Some goals
       apply to all employees, while others apply to
       particular functional groups.  Depending upon the
       number of goals met, and provided the minimum earnings
       goal is met, employees may earn a cash bonus of 1% to
       4-1/2% of their compensation.
       
          Incentive Thrift Plan
       
          The Incentive Thrift Plan (a 401(k) program)
       provides for a match of 40% of up to the first 5% of
       base compensation contributed to the Company's
       Incentive Thrift Plan (shown under All Other
       Compensation in the Summary Compensation Table) and,
       based on an incentive formula tied to earnings per
       share, may fully match the first 5% of base
       compensation contributed (the additional amount, if
       any, is shown under Bonus in the Summary Compensation
              <PAGE>
Table).  Under Federal law, contributions to these
       plans are limited.  In 1996, the contribution amount
       was limited to $9,500.
       
          Deferred Compensation Plan
       
          The Deferred Compensation Plan offers executives
       the opportunity to defer base pay and bonuses.  The
       plan offers the option of investing at the prime rate
       or in Company Shares; however, share bonuses may only
       be deferred in a share account.  Under Federal law, the
       Incentive Thrift Plan, described above, is required to
       limit participant base compensation to $150,000 in
       calculating the Company match.  Under the Deferred
       Compensation Plan, the Company will make a contribution
       to an executive's share account equivalent to the
       resultant reduction in his match under the Incentive
       Thrift Plan.
       
          Life Insurance
       
          The Company has established for the named
       executive officers life insurance plans funded by
       individual policies.  The combined death benefit under
       these insurance plans is three times the participant's
       annual salary.  These plans are structured so that,
       over time, the Company should recover the cost of the
       insurance premiums.  
       
          After termination of employment, Messrs. Rowe and
       Houston may elect, commencing at age 55 or later, to
       receive an annuity income equal to 40% of annual
       salary.  In that event, the life insurance is reduced
       over fifteen years to an amount equal to the
       participant's final annual salary.  Due to changes in
       the tax law, this plan was closed to new participants,
       and an alternative was established with only a life
       insurance benefit.
       
          Financial Counselling
       
          The Company pays for personal financial
       counselling for senior executives.  As required by the
       IRS, a portion of the amount paid is reported as
       taxable income for the executive.  Financial
       counselling is also offered to other employees through
       a limited number of seminars conducted at various
       locations each year.  
       
          Other
       
          The Company does not have any share option plans.
       
              <PAGE>
LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN - AWARDS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
       
        The following table shows the potential awards,
       for those executive officers named in the Summary
       Compensation Table, under the Long-Term Performance
       Share Award Plan (more fully described in the
       Compensation Committee Report on page 12) for the
       performance cycle commencing January 1, 1996.  The
       Company's performance will be measured over the three-
       year period ending December 31, 1998.
       
                     Estimated Future Payouts
                under Non-Stock Price-Based Plans 
                ----------------------------------

                Number of     
                Common        
                Share          Performance
Name            Equivalents(a) Period      Threshold(b)     Target(c)
- ----            -----------    ---------   ---------   ------ 

John W. Rowe       6,747        3 years       169       6,747

Alfred D. Houston  4,204        3 years       105       4,204

Jeffrey D. Tranen  2,763        3 years        69       2,763

Richard P. Sergel  2,670        3 years        67       2,670

Cheryl A. LaFleur  1,040        3 years        26       1,040


(a)  Amounts are denominated in common share units.  No dividends
     are attributable to share units.  At the end of the cycle,
     awards are paid either in shares or in cash (valued at the
     five-day average price prior to the January 15 following the
     close of the performance cycle).

(b)  The awards in this column represent the threshold number of
     shares that could be earned if the minimum attainment level is
     reached for one factor.  The minimum payout upon failure to
     achieve any of the goals would be 0.

(c)  The awards in this column represent the target (and maximum)
     number of shares that could be earned if the maximum
     performance is achieved for all factors.

     The Long-Term Performance Share Award Plan provides awards
based on various measures of Company performance over a three-year
period.  Each award factor functions independently.  The
performance targets for each cycle are set by the Compensation
Committee.  The measures of performance for this cycle are:  return
on equity compared to the national group (60th-75th percentile);
kilowatt-hour cost compared to regional group (67th-90th
percentile); total shareholder return compared to the regional
group (60th-75th percentile); maintenance or improvement of bond
<PAGE>
ratings; and system service levels, measured by customer
satisfaction, system reliability, system availability, and
regulatory compliance.  The national grouping is the utility group
formerly tracked by Duff & Phelps.  The regional grouping is
composed of New England/New York regional utilities.


                         RETIREMENT PLANS

     The following chart shows estimated annual benefits payable to
executive officers under the qualified pension plan and the
supplemental retirement plan, assuming retirement at age 65 in
1997.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                        PENSION PLAN TABLE

<CAPTION>
FIVE-YEAR           10 YEARS         15 YEARS  20 YEARS            25 YEARS            30 YEARS            35 YEARS
AVERAGE            SERVICE   SERVICE            SERVICE           SERVICE             SERVICE             SERVICE
COMPENSATION
- ------------        -------          -------    -------           -------             -------             -------
<S>                   <C>     <C>      <C>        <C>     <C>       <C>
          $  300,000     60,400             87,600            114,900            141,300             167,800             184,500
          $  400,000     81,100            117,700            154,300            189,800             225,400             248,000
          $  500,000    101,800            147,700            193,700            238,300             283,000             311,400
          $  600,000    122,500            177,800            233,100            286,800             340,600             374,900
          $  700,000    143,200            207,800            272,500            335,300             398,200             438,300
          $  800,000    163,900            237,900            311,900            383,800             455,800             501,800
          $  900,000    184,600            267,900            351,300            432,300             513,400             565,200
          $1,000,000    205,300            298,000            390,700            480,800             571,000             628,700
          $1,100,000    226,000            328,000            430,000            529,300             628,600             692,100
          $1,200,000    246,700            358,100            469,500            577,800             686,200             755,600
          $1,300,000    267,400            388,100            509,000            626,300             743,800             819,000
          $1,400,000    288,100            418,200            548,300            674,800             801,400             882,500

</TABLE>

     For purposes of the retirement plans, Messrs. Rowe, Houston,
Tranen, and Sergel and Ms. LaFleur currently have 19, 34, 27, 18
and 11 credited years of service, respectively.  

     Benefits under the pension plans are computed using formulae
based on percentages of highest average compensation computed over
five consecutive years.  The compensation covered by the pension
plan includes salary, bonus, and incentive share awards.  Long-Term
Performance Share Awards will not be included.  The benefits listed
in the pension table are not subject to deduction for Social
Security and are shown without any joint and survivor benefits.

     The pension plan table above does not include annuity payments
to be received in lieu of life insurance for Messrs. Rowe and
Houston. The policies are described above under Plan Summaries.

     Under the Retirement Supplement Plan, participants receive an
annual adjustment to their pension benefits.  The amount of the
adjustment is equal to the rate of interest on AAA bonds for the
prior year less two percent (but in no case more than the increase
in the cost of living).  Mr. Rowe is the only active employee now
participating in this plan.

     The Company covers the full cost of post-retirement health
benefits for the senior executives listed in the Summary
Compensation Table.
<PAGE>
      2.  SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL REGARDING SPLITTING OF SHARES

      Mr. and Mrs. Russell G. Gilmore, 100 Tamarack Drive, East
Greenwich, Rhode Island 02818, have stated their intention to
present a proposal concerning the splitting of the Company's shares
for consideration by the shareholders at the Annual Meeting. 
Information on the number of shares of the Company owned by Mr. and
Mrs. Gilmore will be furnished by the Company to anyone requesting
the information promptly upon the receipt of any oral or written
request therefor.

      The Board of Directors is opposed to Mr. and Mrs. Gilmore's
proposal.

      The following are the text of the proposal and supporting
statement supplied by Mr. and Mrs. Gilmore:

Resolved:

     That the shareholders of New England Electric System recommend
that the Board of Directors take the necessary action to split the
shares of NEES Stock.

Supporting Statement:

     A stock split of any amount would lower the price per share of
NEES on the New York Stock Exchange.  The Proponents consider that
the price of NEES common shares are above the price that a small
investor considers normal.  The last time the Board of Directors
split the shares of NEES stock was January 24, 1986 after the
Proponents withdrew their proposal dated May 7, 1985 that a two-
for-one-share split be considered at the 1986 annual meeting.  NEES
Treasurer's letter to the proponents dated January 22, 1986 stated
in part, "we now consider your proposal that a two-for-one share
split be considered at this year's annual meeting of shareholders
to have been withdrawn."

     The proponents submitted a proposal to split the NEES stock
shares at the 1996 annual meeting.  The final vote was 16.5% in
favor, 79% against, and 4.5% abstaining.  The total number of cards
voting was 9,874 in favor, 28,096 against and 2,289 abstaining.

     The percentage of shares that did not vote on the proposal
share split was 26.9%.  If the number of cards voting in favor of
the proposal are combined with those who did not vote at all on the
proposal or abstaining, it is fair to say, that this would be over
50%.  With this in mind the proponents are making a special plea to
those who did not vote or abstained, to vote in favor of this
<PAGE>
proposal.  In addition the proponents are making a special plea to
ask the large institutional investors, such as pension funds,
mutual funds, insurance companies and the like to vote with the
small investors for reasons clearly stated in the proponents 1996
stock split proposal.

     Although the proponents generally agree with the
recommendation of the Board of Directors to vote against the 1996
share split proposal we do take exception "that a share split may
not always result in increased liquidity and market price shares." 
Recent studies have found the effects of stock splits on stocks
that are split two-for-one outperform stocks that are not split at
all.


             RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

  The Board of Directors recommends a vote AGAINST the proposal.

     The Board of Directors of the Company periodically considers
whether to split the Company's common shares.  In fact, the Board
did take the necessary actions to split the Company's shares in
1986.  The Company notes that a share split may not always result
in increased liquidity and market price of shares.  In addition,
while a stock split may lower the brokerage costs for new
shareholders, existing shareholders may have to pay higher
brokerage fees to carry out transactions in the split shares.  A
share split is also costly to carry out.  Further, the Company
feels that a share split would be unwise at this time, when the
industry is undergoing a major restructuring and the Company plans
to divest its generating business.  The Company carefully monitors
all the relevant financial information and will continue to
evaluate if and when it is appropriate to split the shares.  The
Company carefully monitors all the relevant financial information
and will continue to evaluate if and when it is appropriate to
split the shares.  


                          OTHER MATTERS

  The Company is not aware of any matter that may properly be
presented for action at the meeting other than the matters set
forth herein.  If any other matter should be presented at the
meeting upon which a vote properly may be taken, the proxies in the
accompanying form confer upon the persons named therein, or their
substitutes, discretionary authority to vote in respect of any such 
matter in accordance with their judgment.

  The firm of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. is the independent
certified public accountant selected by the Board of Directors for
the Company for the current calendar year.  Representatives of
<PAGE>
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. are expected to be present at the Annual
Meeting and available to respond to appropriate questions on the
financial statements of the Company and may make a statement if
they so desire.

  The expense of preparing and mailing this proxy statement and
other incidental expenses of solicitation will be paid by the
Company.  Arrangements will be made with brokerage houses and other
custodians, nominees, and fiduciaries to send proxies and proxy
material to their principals, and the Company will reimburse them
for the expense of doing so. Officers and regular employees of a
subsidiary of the Company may solicit proxies through the use of
the mails or by telephone, facsimile, or electronic mail. 
Georgeson & Company Inc., New York, New York has been retained to
assist the Company in the solicitation of proxies, primarily from
brokers, banks, and other nominees, at an estimated initial cost
of $11,000 plus reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.

  By completing the enclosed proxy you are voting the shares of
the Company held in your name and, in the event you are
participating therein, those held by you under the dividend
reinvestment and common share purchase plan and restricted shares
under the Incentive Share Plan.  In the event common shares are
held in trust for you as a participant in one or more thrift plans,
you will receive a separate form for instructing the trustee how to 
vote those shares.


                     SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

  From time to time shareholders present proposals which may be
proper subjects for inclusion in the proxy statement and for
consideration at the annual meeting.  In order for a shareholder
proposal to be considered for inclusion in the proxy statement for
the Company's next regularly scheduled annual meeting of
shareholders, it must be received by the Company on or before
November 12, 1997.  Please forward any proposal to the Secretary of
the Company.

<PAGE>
  The name "New England Electric System" means the trustee or
trustees for the time being (as trustee or trustees but not
personally) under an agreement and declaration of trust dated
January 2, 1926, as amended, which is hereby referred to, and a
copy of which as amended has been filed with the Secretary of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.  Any agreement, obligation or
liability made, entered into or incurred by or on behalf of New
England Electric System binds only its trust estate, and no
shareholder, director, trustee, officer or agent thereof assumes or
shall be held to any liability therefor.

                      By order of the Board of Directors

                      (Facsimile Signature)

                      Cheryl A. LaFleur,
                      Secretary


March 10, 1997





























For shareholder information or assistance, write or call
Shareholder Services at: New England Electric System, Shareholder
Services, P. O. Box 770, Westborough, MA 01581, toll-free number 1
(800) 466-7215, fax (508) 836-0276, or e-mail [email protected].
<PAGE>
  THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
  
                  NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
  
  PROXY FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS ON APRIL 29, 1997
  
     The Shareholder(s) listed on the reverse side appoints JOAN
  T. BOK, CHERYL A. LAFLEUR, and JOHN W. ROWE, and each of them,
  Proxies, with full power of substitution, to represent the
  Shareholder(s) at the above annual meeting, and at any and all
  adjournments thereof, and to vote thereat the number of shares
  which the Shareholder(s) would be entitled to vote if then
  personally present, with all the powers the Shareholder(s) would
  then possess, but especially, without limiting the foregoing, to
  vote as specified herein on the proposals set forth in the proxy
  statement:
  
     Election of Directors--The twelve nominees are J. T. Bok,
  W. M. Bulger, P. L. Joskow, J. M. Kucharski, E. H. Ladd, J. A.
  McClure, J. W. Rowe, G. M. Sage, C. E. Soule, A. Wexler, J. Q.
  Wilson, and J. R. Winoker.
  
     To withhold authority to vote for any nominee, print that
  nominee's name in the space provided below:
  
  _____________________________________________________________
  
             (PLEASE SIGN and DATE ON REVERSE SIDE)
  
  
  
  THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR ITEMS 1 AND 2 AND
  AGAINST ITEM 3
  
           1.    Fix the number of Directors at 12.
  
               FOR    AGAINST   ABSTAIN
               / /    / /       / /
            
          
           2.    Election of the Nominees (except those I have
                   listed on the reverse side).
  
                 FOR       WITHHOLD AUTHORITY
                 / /             / /
  
     
          3.        Shareholder proposal regarding the splitting of
                      shares.
  
                         FOR    AGAINST  ABSTAIN
                         / /      / /      / /
  
    <PAGE>
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS SPECIFIED. IF NOT SPECIFIED ABOVE,
  THE PROXIES WILL VOTE "FOR" ITEMS 1 AND 2 AND "AGAINST" ITEM 3.
  
     A majority of the Proxies present and acting at the meeting
       in person or by substitute (or, if only one shall be so
       present, then that one) shall have and may exercise all of
       the powers of said Proxies hereunder.
  
                                    Dated:   ___________, 1997
  
                                    Signed: __________________
  
                                    Signed:___________________
                                         (Sign exactly as name
                                                        appears to the left.)
  
  When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, or
  guardian, please give full title as such.  If more than one name
  is shown, including the case of joint tenants, each party should
  sign.
  
  IMPORTANT:   WE URGE YOU TO VOTE, SIGN, DATE AND MAIL THIS PROXY
  PROMPTLY TO ASSURE YOUR REPRESENTATION AT THE MEETING.
    <PAGE>
      THIS VOTING INSTRUCTION CARD IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF 
                   OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
  
                  NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
  
    FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS ON APRIL 29, 1997
  
  To:     T. ROWE PRICE, Trustee under the Thrift Plans.
  
     As a participant in one or more of the thrift plans, I
  hereby direct T. Rowe Price, Trustee, to vote or to give a proxy
  to vote, in accordance with my directions on the reverse side,
  the common shares of New England Electric System which are
  allocated to my account (also a proportionate number of those
  shares which have not been allocated to participants or for
  which no instruction cards are received) at the above annual
  meeting, and at any and all adjournments thereof, and in the
  Trustee's discretion it is authorized to vote or to give a proxy
  to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the
  meeting.
  
     Election of Directors -- The twelve nominees are J. T. Bok,
  W. M. Bulger, P. L. Joskow, J. M. Kucharski, E. H. Ladd, J. A.
  McClure, J. W. Rowe, G. M. Sage, C. E. Soule, A. Wexler, J. Q.
  Wilson, and J. R. Winoker.
  
     To withhold authority to vote for any nominee, print that
  nominee's name in the space provided below:
  
                                                                
  
             (PLEASE SIGN and DATE ON REVERSE SIDE)    
  
  
  THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR ITEMS 1 AND 2 AND 
  AGAINST ITEM 3
  
     1.   Fix the number of Directors at 12.
  
                    FOR   AGAINST   ABSTAIN
                    / /     / /       / /
  
     2.   Election of the Nominees (except those I have listed
            on the  reverse side).
  
                   FOR         WITHHOLD AUTHORITY
                   / /                / /
     
     3.   Shareholder proposal regarding the splitting of
            shares.
  
                        FOR    AGAINST    ABSTAIN
                        / /      / /        / /
    <PAGE>
THIS INSTRUCTION CARD WILL BE VOTED AS SPECIFIED.  IF NOT
  SPECIFIED ABOVE, THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CARD WILL BE
  VOTED "FOR" ITEMS 1 AND 2 AND "AGAINST" ITEM 3.
  ________________________________________________________________
  
  
                                       Dated:           , 1997
  
                                       Signed:                 
                                        (Sign exactly as name
                                         appears to the left.)
  
  When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, or
  guardian, please give full title as such.
  
  IMPORTANT:   WE URGE YOU TO VOTE, SIGN, DATE AND MAIL THIS CARD
  PROMPTLY TO ASSURE YOUR REPRESENTATION AT THE MEETING.
  
  
  


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