NEW ENGLAND POWER CO
U-1, 1997-03-10
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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<PAGE>
                                           File No. 70-        



                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                      450 Fifth Street, N.W.
                       Washington, DC 20549
                                

                             FORM U-1

                     APPLICATION/DECLARATION

                              UNDER

          THE PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935

                                 

                    NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY

             (Name of company filing this statement)


       25 Research Drive, Westborough, Massachusetts 01582

             (Address of principal executive offices)




                   NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM

   (Name of top registered holding company parent of applicant)



Michael E. Jesanis                     Kirk L. Ramsauer
Treasurer                              Associate General Counsel
25 Research Drive                      25 Research Drive
Westborough, MA 01582                  Westborough, MA 01582

            (Names and address of agents for service)

<PAGE>
     Item 1    Description of Proposed Transactions
     ------    ------------------------------------

     New England Power Company ("the Power Company") is a wholly owned
subsidiary of New England Electric System, a registered holding company under
the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.  The Power Company is a
wholesale power generating and transmitting company; 50% of its generating
capacity is in company owned conventional power plants fired by coal, gas, and
oil.  The cost of these conventional fuels was approximately $305 million in
1996.  In addition, the Company sold approximately $41 million of natural gas in
1996.  The prices of these fuels are subject to fluctuations in response to,
among other things, weather, domestic labor issues, and events in foreign
countries, particularly the Middle East. For some years, the Power Company has
taken steps to minimize the impact of these price fluctuations by using:

     1.   Contracts for physical delivery of oil, gas, and coal at a future
          date at a fixed price.

     2.   Contracts for physical delivery of oil, gas, and coal at a future
          date at a market price (determined by an agreed upon index).

     In order to further limit pressures on its financial position and the
cost of meeting its contractual obligations, the Power Company proposes to
engage in further risk management activities which may employ:

     1.   Exchange based futures contracts for crude oil, natural gas, coal,
          and electricity

     2.   Exchange based or over-the-counter options for crude oil, residual
          oil, natural gas, coal, and electricity

     3.   Swap contracts for natural gas, residual oil, crude oil, coal, and
          electricity

     Such hedging activities, when properly conducted, will decrease
uncertainty around the cost of meeting the Power Company's obligations.  Media
reports state that at least one rating agency has lowered its rating on the
power revenue bonds of an electric power authority because the authority was
dependent upon a single fuel for generation and had no hedging protection in
place.    

     The Power Company will not deal in derivative products for the purpose of
speculative trading and has established internal procedures to limit risk and
to ensure adequate controls.  The Power Company will endeavor to further reduce
its exposure by contractual provisions prohibiting consequential damages or
otherwise limiting damages and by using contracts of relatively short duration. 
The Power Company will use these hedging techniques solely to control its risk
and will limit such activity to the total amount of the energy commodities in
which it deals subject to market price fluctuation.  These transactions will be
undertaken solely in connection with its own power generation and sales of gas
and electricity and will not be offered as part of power merchandising or other
ventures.  The Power Company anticipates that it will ultimately have a
portfolio of energy contracts involving purchases, sales, and trades of oil,
gas, coal, and electric power.  It will hedge the risks associated with these
contracts through a combination of physical assets, physical purchases, and
derivative risk management tools. 

<PAGE>
Item 2.  Fees, Commissions and Expenses
- --------------------------------------

     Because this is a new activity for the Company, the dollar volume of
transactions and the related fees cannot be predicted with certainty at this
time.  Fees, commissions, and expenses to be incurred during the first year of
the program in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Application/Declaration are not expected to exceed $100,000.  This amount
includes a $2,000 filing fee paid by wire transfer to the Commission at the time
of filing this Application/Declaration.

Item 3.  Applicable Statutory Provisions
- ----------------------------------------
     
     The sections of the Act and rules or exemptions thereunder that are
believed to be applicable to the transactions are: 

To the extent the above-described risk management activities are deemed to be
securities, Sections 6(a), 7, 9(a), and 10 relate to the authority requested
herein.

Item 4.  Regulatory Approval
- ----------------------------

     No Federal or state commission or regulatory body, other than the
Commission, has jurisdiction over the proposed transactions.


Item 5.  Procedure
- ------------------

     The Applicants request that the Commission take action with respect to
this Application/Declaration without a hearing being held, on or before
March 25, 1997.

     The Applicants (i) do not request a recommended decision by a hearing
officer, (ii) do not request a recommended decision by any other responsible
officer of the Commission, (iii) hereby specify that the Division of Investment
Management may assist in the preparation of the Commission's decision, and (iv)
hereby request that there be no 30-day waiting period between the date of
issuance of the Commission's Order and the date on which it is to become
effective.


Item 6.  Exhibits:
- ------------------

     (a)  Exhibits

   * F      Opinion of Counsel


     (b) Financial Statements

     1-A  Balance Sheet of NEES at September 30, 1996, Actual (Parent Company
          Only) 

     1-B  Statement of Income and Retained Earnings for NEES for twelve
          months ended September 30, 1996, Actual (Parent Company Only)

<PAGE>
     2-A  Consolidated Balance Sheet of NEES at September 30, 1996, Actual

     2-B  Statement of Consolidated Income for NEES for twelve months ended
          September 30, 1996, Actual

     3-A  Balance Sheet of the Power Company at September 30, 1996, Actual

     3-B  Statement of Income and Retained Earnings for the Power Company for
          twelve months ended September 30, 1996, Actual 

     Because the time of the proposed transactions to be carried out are
     unknown and because the transactions are not expected to impact the
     balance sheets and income statements of the Power Company or NEES, no pro
     forma analyses of the proposed transactions have been prepared.

     * To be supplied by amendment

  
Item 7.  Environmental Effects
- ------------------------------

     The transactions proposed by this Application/Declaration do not involve
a major Federal action significantly affecting the quality of the human
environment.

<PAGE>
                            SIGNATURE


     Pursuant to the requirements of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of
1935, New England Power Company has duly caused this Application/Declaration on
Form U-1 to be signed on its behalf, as indicated by the undersigned officer
thereunto duly authorized.

                         
                         NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY


                         s/John G. Cochrane

                         ____________________________
                         John G. Cochrane
                         Assistant Treasurer



Dated: March 10, 1997





<PAGE>
                          EXHIBIT INDEX


EXHIBIT NO.     DESCRIPTION                       PAGE
- -----------     -----------------------------     ----------

     

  F             Opinion of Counsel                To be filed
                                                  by amendment


  1-A           Balance Sheet of NEES at          Filed herewith
                September 30, 1996, Actual 
                (Parent Company Only) 

  1-B           Statement of Income and           Filed herewith 
                Retained Earnings for NEES
                for twelve months ended
                September 30, 1996, 
                Actual (Parent Company Only)

  2-A           Consolidated Balance Sheet of     Filed herewith
                NEES at September 30, 1996, 
                Actual

  2-B           Statement of Consolidated         Filed herewith
                Income for NEES for twelve
                months ended September 30,
                1996, Actual

  3-A           Balance Sheet of the Power        Filed herewith
                Company at September 30, 1996,
                Actual 

  3-B           Statement of Income and           Filed herewith
                Retained Earnings for the
                Power Company for twelve months
                ended September 30, 1996, Actual




<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                       Exhibit 1-A

                        NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
                           (Parent Company Only)
                               Balance Sheet
                           At September 30, 1996
                                (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                  ASSETS
                                  ------


                                                        (In Thousands)
<S>                                                          <C>
Investments:
 Common stocks of subsidiaries, at equity                   $1,637,505
 Notes of subsidiaries                                          28,453
 Other investments                                               3,758
                                                            ----------
      Total investments                                      1,669,716
                                                            ----------

Current assets:
 Cash                                                               43
 Temporary cash investments - subsidiary companies               5,650
 Interest and dividends receivable of subsidiaries              44,989
 Other current assets                                               82
                                                            ----------
      Total current assets                                      50,764
                                                            ----------
Deferred federal income taxes                                    2,886
                                                            ----------
                                                            $1,723,366
                                                            ==========

                      CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
                      ------------------------------

Common share equity:
 Common shares, par value $1 per share:
   Authorized  - 150,000,000 shares
   Issued      -  64,969,652 shares                                   
   Outstanding -  64,893,481                                $   64,970
 Paid-in capital                                               736,566
 Retained earnings (including $629,533,000 of
   undistributed subsidiary earnings)                          877,515
                                                            ----------
      Total common share equity                              1,679,051
                                                            ----------


Current liabilities:
 Accounts payable                                                1,027
 Other accrued expenses                                          1,771
 Dividends payable                                              34,339
                                                            ----------
      Total current liabilities                                 37,137
                                                            ----------
Deferred credits                                                 7,178
                                                            ----------
                                                            $1,723,366
                                                            ==========

</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                            Exhibit 1-B


                        NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM
                           (Parent Company Only)
                            Statement of Income
                  Twelve Months Ended September 30, 1996
                                (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                                         (In Thousands)
<S>                                                                      <C>
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                           $ 214,639
Interest income - subsidiaries                                     557
                                                             ---------
      Total income from subsidiaries                           215,196
Other income                                                       108
                                                             ---------
      Total income                                             215,304

Corporate and fiscal expenses (includes $1,142,000 for
 cost of services billed by an affiliated company)               4,892
Federal income taxes                                             (664)
                                                             ---------
      Income before interest                                   211,076
Interest                                                           324
                                                             ---------
      Net income                                             $ 210,752
                                                             =========


                      Statement of Retained Earnings


Retained earnings at beginning of period                     $ 820,091
Net income                                                     210,752
Dividends declared on common shares                          (153,328)
                                                             ---------
Retained earnings at end of period                           $ 877,515
                                                             =========
</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                            Exhibit 2-A

             NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      Consolidated Balance Sheet
                         At September 30, 1996
                              (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                ASSETS
                                ------                    (In Thousands)
<S>                                                            <C>
Utility plant, at original cost                                 $5,628,819
 Less accumulated provisions for depreciation and amortization   1,816,833
                                                                ----------
                                                                 3,811,986
Net investment in Seabrook 1 under rate settlement                   3,803
Construction work in progress                                       85,051
                                                                ----------
 Net utility plant                                               3,900,840
                                                                ----------
Oil and gas properties, at full cost                             1,279,057
 Less accumulated provision for amortization                     1,077,540
                                                                ----------
 Net oil and gas properties                                        201,517
                                                                ----------
Investments:
 Nuclear power companies, at equity                                 48,147
 Other subsidiaries, at equity                                      37,866
 Other investments                                                  91,020
                                                                ----------
 Total investments                                                 177,033
                                                                ----------
Current assets:
 Cash                                                                5,186
 Accounts receivable, less reserves of $20,176,000                 253,249
 Unbilled revenues                                                  58,003
 Fuel, materials and supplies, at average cost                      83,732
 Prepaid and other current assets                                   91,835
                                                                ----------
 Total current assets                                              492,005
                                                                ----------
Deferred charges and other assets                                  371,556
                                                                ----------
                                                                $5,142,951
                                                                ==========
                    CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
                    ------------------------------
Capitalization:
 Common share equity:
 Common shares, par value $1 per share:
 Authorized - 150,000,000 shares
 Issued -      64,969,652 shares                                          
 Outstanding - 64,893,481 shares                                $   64,970
 Paid-in capital                                                   738,591
 Retained earnings                                                 877,065
 Treasury stock - 76,171 shares                                    (2,585)
                                                                ----------
 Total common share equity                                       1,678,041

 Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries                    48,005
 Cumulative preferred stock of subsidiaries                        126,166
 Long-term debt                                                  1,608,386
                                                                ----------
 Total capitalization                                            3,460,598
                                                                ----------
Current liabilities:
 Long-term debt due within one year                                 76,885
 Short-term debt                                                   152,875
 Accounts payable                                                  135,691
 Accrued taxes                                                      34,197
 Accrued interest                                                   22,662
 Dividends payable                                                  35,679
 Other current liabilities                                         114,325
                                                                ----------
 Total current liabilities                                         572,314
                                                                ----------
Deferred federal and state income taxes                            750,136
Unamortized investment tax credits                                  92,048
Other reserves and deferred credits                                267,855
                                                                ----------
                                                                $5,142,951
                                                                ==========
</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                                Exhibit 2-B
           NEW ENGLAND ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 Statement of Consolidated Income
              Twelve Months Ended September 30, 1996
                           (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                                     (In Thousands)
<S>                                                       <C>

Operating revenue                                             $2,334,910
                                                              ----------
Operating expenses:
   Fuel for generation                                           305,398
   Purchased electric energy                                     505,711
   Other operation                                               507,609
   Maintenance                                                   132,348
   Depreciation and amortization                                 255,614
   Taxes, other than income taxes                                143,895
   Income taxes                                                  135,022
                                                              ----------
     Total operating expenses                                  1,985,597
                                                              ----------
     Operating income                                            349,313

Other income:
   Allowance for equity funds used during construction               110
   Equity in income of generating companies                       10,709
   Other income (expense), net                                   (6,669)
                                                              ----------
     Operating and other income                                  353,463
                                                              ----------

Interest:
   Interest on long-term debt                                    110,311
   Other interest                                                 21,510
   Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction         (4,540)
                                                              ----------
     Total interest                                              127,281
                                                              ----------

Income after interest                                            226,182
Preferred dividends of subsidiaries                                8,171
Minority interests                                                 7,396
                                                              ----------
     Net income                                               $  210,615
                                                              ==========

Average common shares                                         64,898,858

Net income per average common share                               $3.25
Dividends declared per share                                      $2.36


           Statement of Consolidated Retained Earnings


Retained earnings at beginning of period                    $ 820,090
Net income                                                    210,615
Dividends declared on common shares                          (153,190)
Other                                                               (450)
                                                               ---------
Retained earnings at end of period                             $ 877,065
                                                               =========


</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                       Exhibit 3-A
                       NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
                             Balance Sheet
                         At September 30, 1996
                                                           (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                                                   ASSETS
                                ------
                                                             (In Thousands)
<S>                                                               <C>)
Utility plant, at original cost                                 $2,973,759
 Less accumulated provisions for depreciation and amortization   1,098,734
                                                                ----------
                                                                 1,875,025
Net investment in Seabrook 1 under rate settlement                   3,803
Construction work in progress                                       47,284
                                                                ----------
      Net utility plant                                          1,926,112
                                                                ----------
Investments:
 Nuclear power companies, at equity                                 48,147
 Non-utility property and other investments                         26,773
                                                                ----------
      Total investments                                             74,920
                                                                ----------
Current assets:
 Cash                                                                1,392
 Accounts receivable:
   Affiliated companies                                            252,345
   Accrued NEEI revenues                                            25,875
   Others                                                           20,707
 Fuel, materials and supplies, at average cost                      67,186
 Prepaid and other current assets                                   25,027
                                                                ----------
      Total current assets                                         392,532
                                                                ----------
Deferred charges and other assets                                  234,417
                                                                ----------
                                                                $2,627,981
                                                                ==========
                    CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
                    ------------------------------
Capitalization:
 Common stock, par value $20 per share,
   authorized and outstanding 6,449,896 shares                  $  128,998
 Premiums on capital stocks                                         86,779
 Other paid-in capital                                             289,818
 Retained earnings                                                 396,358
                                                                ----------
      Total common equity                                          901,953
 Cumulative preferred stock, par value $100 per share               39,666
 Long-term debt                                                    735,953
                                                                ----------
      Total capitalization                                       1,677,572
                                                                ----------
Current liabilities:
 Short-term debt (including $7,275,000 to affiliates)              124,375
 Accounts payable (including $40,170,000 to affiliates)            152,717
 Accrued liabilities:
   Taxes                                                            15,553
   Interest                                                         10,055
   Other accrued expenses                                           12,029
 Dividends payable                                                  41,924
                                                                ----------
      Total current liabilities                                    356,653
                                                                ----------
Deferred federal and state income taxes                            386,380
Unamortized investment tax credits                                  55,992
Other reserves and deferred credits                                151,384
                                                                ----------
                                                                $2,627,981
                                                                ==========
</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                                      Exhibit 3-B

                        NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
                           Statement of Income
                 Twelve Months Ended September 30, 1996
                               (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>

                                                     (In Thousands)
<S>                                                       <C>

Operating revenue, principally from affiliates           $1,586,190
                                                         ----------
Operating expenses:
    Fuel for generation                                     324,405
    Purchased electric energy                               505,209
    Other operation                                         208,939
    Maintenance                                              85,264
    Depreciation and amortization                           102,501
    Taxes, other than income taxes                           65,606
    Income taxes                                             93,378
                                                         ----------
        Total operating expenses                          1,385,302
                                                         ----------
        Operating income                                    200,888

Other income:
    Allowance for equity funds used during construction         258
    Equity in income of nuclear power companies               5,616
    Other income (expense), net                                (546)
                                                         ----------
        Operating and other income                          206,216
                                                         ----------

Interest:
    Interest on long-term debt                               45,791
    Other interest                                           11,702
    Allowance for borrowed funds used during
     construction                                            (2,649)
                                                         ----------
        Total interest                                       54,844
                                                         ----------
        Net income                                       $  151,372
                                                         ==========



                     Statement of Retained Earnings


Retained earnings at beginning of period                 $  387,345
Net income                                                  151,372
Dividends declared on cumulative preferred stock             (2,913)
Dividends declared on common stock                         (138,996)
Premium on redemption of preferred stock                       (450)
                                                         ----------
Retained earnings at end of period                       $  396,358
                                                         ==========

Per share data is not relevant because the Company's common stock is wholly
                  owned by New England Electric System.
</TABLE>



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