<PAGE>
==============================================================================
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ___________ TO _____________
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-11871
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
DELAWARE 74-2086890
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.)
1331 LAMAR, SUITE 900
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77010
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (713) 756-6000
INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS
REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE
REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO
SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS. YES X NO
--- ---
ON NOVEMBER 10, 1995, THERE WERE OUTSTANDING 11,814,427 SHARES OF THE
REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.05 PER SHARE.
==============================================================================
<PAGE>
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the Quarter Ended September 30, 1995
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
Number
------
<S> <C>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1995 and
December 31, 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months
Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 and the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 1995 and 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months
Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . 4
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
SIGNATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except for share amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31,
1995 1994
------------- ------------
(Unaudited)
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and temporary cash investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,443 $ 9,973
Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,060 10,652
Receivable from partnerships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 514 4,488
Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,620 1,014
--------- ---------
Total current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,637 26,127
--------- ---------
Property, plant and equipment:
Oil and gas properties, based on successful efforts accounting . . . . 300,994 343,453
Other property and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,005 12,530
--------- ---------
313,999 355,983
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization . . . . . 163,129 160,578
--------- ---------
Property, plant and equipment, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150,870 195,405
--------- ---------
Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,100 2,362
--------- ---------
Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 173,607 $ 223,894
========= =========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 170 $ 154
Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,633 14,391
Accrued liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,668 15,684
--------- ---------
Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,471 30,229
--------- ---------
Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37,000 69,712
--------- ---------
Note payable to related party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 31,128
--------- ---------
Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,168 5,115
--------- ---------
Stockholders' equity:
Convertible preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 4,000 shares
issued and outstanding (1995 and 1994) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4
Common stock, par value $.05 per share; issued: 11,814,427 shares
(1995) and 11,477,500 shares (1994); outstanding: 11,814,427 shares
(1995) and 11,468,313 shares (1994) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591 574
Additional paid-in capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276,785 272,817
Accumulated deficit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (177,060) (184,676)
Treasury stock, at cost; 9,187 shares (1994) . . . . . . . . . . . . . - (342)
Unearned compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (266) (525)
Notes receivable from officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (86) (142)
--------- ---------
Total stockholders' equity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99,968 87,710
--------- ---------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity. . . . . . . . . . . $ 173,607 $ 223,894
========= =========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
<PAGE>
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except for per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Three Months For the Nine Months
Ended September 30, Ended September 30,
-------------------- --------------------
1995 1994 1995 1994
------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
REVENUES:
Oil and gas sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 16,890 $ 13,355 $ 55,049 $ 33,866
Gas settlement income (expense), net . . . . . . . . . . - (16) 879 215
Gain on sales of oil and gas properties. . . . . . . . . 9,231 574 9,674 786
Other revenues (costs), net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (282) (82) (201) (161)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,839 13,831 65,401 34,706
-------- -------- -------- --------
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Production and operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,555 5,928 19,079 13,883
Depreciation, depletion and amortization . . . . . . . . 6,894 8,292 22,446 21,204
General and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,700 1,478 4,683 5,147
Taxes other than income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,275 1,430 4,413 3,779
Exploration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,109 386 3,269 1,300
Impairment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 352 43 7,170
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total costs and expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,576 17,866 53,933 52,483
-------- -------- -------- --------
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,263 (4,035) 11,468 (17,777)
-------- -------- -------- --------
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,002) (1,659) (4,853) (4,552)
Other expense, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (211) (83) (59) (271)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total other expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,213) (1,742) (4,912) (4,823)
-------- -------- -------- --------
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EXTRAORDINARY ITEM. . 6,050 (5,777) 6,556 (22,600)
Income tax (provision) benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (35) 169 (46) (90)
-------- -------- -------- --------
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM . . . . . . . . . . 6,015 (5,608) 6,510 (22,690)
Extraordinary gain on extinguishment of debt. . . . . . . . - 2,951 2,456 4,993
-------- -------- -------- --------
NET INCOME (LOSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,015 (2,657) 8,966 (17,697)
Preferred stock dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (450) (450) (1,350) (1,350)
-------- -------- -------- --------
NET INCOME (LOSS) TO COMMON STOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 5,565 $ (3,107) $ 7,616 $(19,047)
======== ======== ========= ========
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:
Primary and fully diluted:
Income (loss) before extraordinary item . . . . . . . $ .47 $ (.78) $ .43 $ (3.29)
Extraordinary item. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - .38 .21 .68
-------- -------- -------- --------
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE . . . . . . . . $ .47 $ (.40) $ .64 $ (2.61)
======== ======== ========= ========
NUMBER OF COMMON AND EQUIVALENT SHARES:
Primary and fully diluted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,814 7,792 11,812 7,301
======== ======== ========= ========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
<PAGE>
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
----------------------
1995 1994
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 8,966 $ (17,697)
Adjustments to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,446 21,204
Gain on sales of oil and gas properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (9,674) (786)
Exploration expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,208 676
Impairment expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 7,170
Extraordinary gain on extinguishment of debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . (2,456) (4,993)
Other, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531 745
Changes in operating working capital:
Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,971) (958)
Other current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (472) (1,397)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,457 (2,532)
Other operating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 659 (632)
-------- ---------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,737 800
-------- ---------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Acquisition of oil and gas properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (11,087) (25,281)
Development and exploration expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (20,142) (15,931)
Proceeds from sales of oil and gas properties, net . . . . . . . . . . . 62,218 2,056
Other investing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,585 (1,363)
-------- ---------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . 32,574 (40,519)
-------- ---------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Bank debt borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,500 19,000
Bank debt repayments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (69,500) (1,500)
Bridge debt borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 31,978
Bridge debt repayments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (31,128) -
Repayments of other debt, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,100) (8,461)
Issuance of common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 2,100
Preferred stock dividends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,350) (1,350)
Debt and equity issuance costs and other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (263) (568)
-------- ---------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES . . . . . . . . . (59,841) 41,199
-------- ---------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS. . . . . . . (3,530) 1,480
CASH AND TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD. . . . . . . . . 9,973 12,236
-------- ---------
CASH AND TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS AT END OF PERIOD. . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,443 $ 13,716
======== =========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
<PAGE>
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have
been prepared by American Exploration Company ("American" or the "Company"),
without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The financial statements reflect adjustments of a
normal recurring nature which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to
present fairly such information. Although the Company believes that the
disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading,
certain information and footnote disclosures, including significant
accounting policies, normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed
or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. It is suggested that
these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with
the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, as amended
by Form 10-K/A. Certain amounts in the prior year's financial statements
have been reclassified to conform with current classifications.
As discussed in Note 7, the Company effected a one-for-ten reverse split
of its common stock (the "Reverse Stock Split") during the second quarter of
1995. The stockholders' equity accounts on the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets have been restated to give retroactive recognition to the
Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented. In addition, all references
to number of shares of common stock and per share amounts have been restated
throughout this report.
(2) ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARD
Effective March 1995, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of
Long-Lived Assets." Under the provisions of the new statement, if the net
book value of an individual proved oil or gas field is greater than its
undiscounted future net cash flow from proved reserves, then the excess of
the net book value over the fair value is recognized as an impairment of the
asset. Because the Company changed its accounting policy on impairments
during 1994, resulting in a $25.0 million charge to earnings in 1994, the
adoption of SFAS No. 121 had no effect on the 1995 financial statements.
(3) APPL CONSOLIDATION
During 1994 and January 1995, the Company purchased limited partners'
interests in the APPL Partnerships and net profits interests and debt
interests in the APPL Debt Programs (the "APPL Consolidation"). In January
1995, the Company repurchased the remaining two investors' interests in
several APPL Partnerships and the APPL Debt Programs for a combination of
$1.3 million in cash and the issuance of approximately 346,000 shares of the
Company's common stock, thereby eliminating the remaining $6.6 million of
nonrecourse debt outstanding at year-end 1994. The elimination of the APPL
debt in 1995 resulted in an extraordinary gain of approximately $2.5 million.
No income tax expense has been recognized on the extraordinary gain.
In May 1995, New York Life Insurance Company ("New York Life")
transferred certain of its limited partner's interests in oil and gas
properties not acquired in the APPL Consolidation to ANCON Partnership Ltd.
("ANCON"). The Company acquired a 20% interest in these properties for
approximately $6.7 million in cash, which was financed through the Company's
bank credit facility.
(4) SALE OF SAWYER FIELD
In July 1995, the Company sold its interest in the Sawyer Field to Louis
Dreyfus Natural Gas Corp. ("Louis Dreyfus") for a purchase price of
approximately $64.0 million net to American's interest. Louis Dreyfus also
purchased additional interests in the Sawyer Field held by certain limited
partnerships for which the Company is the managing general partner. As of
December 31, 1994, the present value of the future net cash flows, discounted
at 10%, related to
4
<PAGE>
American's interest in the Sawyer Field totaled approximately $29.7 million.
As part of the sale of the Sawyer Field, the Company also sold approximately
10 Bcf of proved reserves acquired through the APPL Consolidation in early
1995.
American's share of the net proceeds from the sale was applied to
eliminate $62.5 million of the Company's outstanding bank debt. The Company
recorded a gain on the sale of the Sawyer Field of approximately $10 million
in the third quarter of 1995. The purchase price is subject to post-closing
adjustments; however, the Company does not believe such adjustments will be
material.
(5) PRO FORMA INFORMATION
The following pro forma summary of consolidated results of operations
for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 gives effect to the
sale of the Sawyer Field and the APPL Consolidation as if these transactions
had occurred as of January 1, 1994. The pro forma data also reflects the
impact of the second quarter 1995 sales of interests in several other fields
for proceeds of approximately $1.5 million. The pro forma data does not
reflect the nonrecurring gain on the sale of the Sawyer Field.
As a result of the APPL Consolidation in 1994 and 1995, American
acquired significant additional interests in the Sawyer Field, increasing its
working interest ownership from 12.5% at the beginning of 1994 to 65% at the
date of the sale. Therefore, the pro forma data reflects the sale of the 65%
interest in the Sawyer Field, after giving effect to the APPL Consolidation.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In thousands except for per share amounts) For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
-------------------
1995 1994
------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Pro forma revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $46,418 $ 50,469
Pro forma loss before extraordinary item. . . (3,306) (20,919)
Pro forma loss to common stock. . . . . . . . (3,306) (10,327)
Pro forma loss per common share:
Primary and fully diluted:
Loss before extraordinary item. . . . . $ (.28) $ (1.79)
Net loss. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (.28) (.88)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Primary and fully diluted. . . . . . . . . 11,812 11,696
</TABLE>
The pro forma amounts do not purport to be indicative of the results of
operations of American that may be reported in the future or that would have
been reported had these transactions occurred as of January 1, 1994.
(6) DEBT
In February 1995, the Company used excess borrowing capacity under the
bank credit facility to refinance the $31.1 million balance outstanding under
the bridge facility which had been provided by New York Life to finance a
portion of the APPL Consolidation. In July 1995, American repaid $62.5
million of outstanding bank debt primarily using the proceeds from the sale
of the Company's interest in the Sawyer Field. Outstanding bank debt totaled
$2.0 million as of September 30, 1995.
The borrowing base under the bank credit facility is currently in the
process of being redetermined by the banks. Based on discussions with
American's lenders, management expects that the borrowing base will be $40.0
million.
5
<PAGE>
(7) REVERSE STOCK SPLIT
In June 1995, American's stockholders approved an amendment to the
Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation which effected the Reverse
Stock Split and also reduced the number of authorized shares of common stock
from 200,000,000 to 50,000,000. As a result of the Reverse Stock Split, the
number of outstanding shares of common stock was reduced to 11,814,427 shares
outstanding from 118,144,275 shares outstanding immediately prior to the
Reverse Stock Split. In addition, approximately $5.3 million was
reclassified on the consolidated balance sheet from common stock to
additional paid-in capital. The remaining shares of treasury stock held by
American prior to the Reverse Stock Split were cancelled.
(8) DERIVATIVES
The Company periodically enters into commodity price swap agreements to
hedge against volatility in market prices for its oil and gas production.
The following table details the swap agreements currently in effect:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average
Product Contract Period Daily Production Fixed Price Market Price Reference
- ------- --------------- ---------------- ----------- ----------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Gas May 1995 - April 1996 10,000 mmbtu $ 1.78 Houston Ship Channel
Gas May 1995 - April 1996 5,000 mmbtu 1.80 Henry Hub
Gas June 1995 - May 1996 20,000 mmbtu 1.81 Houston Ship Channel
Gas June 1995 - May 1996 10,000 mmbtu 1.84 Henry Hub
Oil May 1995 - December 1995 2,000 barrels $18.70 NYMEX WTI
Oil July 1995 - December 1995 1,500 barrels 18.55 NYMEX WTI
</TABLE>
With regard to the commodity price swap agreements, if the market price is
above the fixed price, the Company will pay to the counterparty the
difference between the fixed price and the market price; and if the market
price is below the fixed price, the Company will receive that difference from
the counterparty.
(9) CONTINGENCIES
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
LOUISIANA STATEWIDE CONTRACT. In December 1992, a U.S. District Court
ruled that Louisiana Intrastate Gas Corporation ("LIG") had underpaid a
subsidiary of the Company under a statewide gas purchase contract for the
1989 contract year. Pursuant to the ruling by the U.S. District Court, it
was also determined through arbitration that the Company's subsidiary was
underpaid for the period January 1990 to October 1992. In January 1995, the
Company received cash proceeds of approximately $1.0 million, net to its
interest, after payment of applicable royalties. The proceeds from this
settlement are reflected in gas settlement income on the accompanying
statements of operations.
SAWYER FIELD - SUTTON COUNTY, TEXAS. The Company and an affiliated
partnership are defendants in a property damage lawsuit filed in December
1994 in the 112th Judicial District in Sutton County, Texas styled CLAIRE J.
POWERS, ET AL. VS. DON R. GILLER, ET AL. Three related personal injury suits
are also pending against the Company and the affiliated partnership. These
suits are styled as JANE GILLER, ET AL. VS. ENRON CORP., ET AL. in the 113th
Judicial District in Harris County, Texas; JANE GILLER, ET AL. VS. FISHER
CONTROLS INTERNATIONAL, INC., ET AL. in the 200th Judicial District in Travis
County, Texas; and LYNN COOPER, ET AL. VS. ENRON CORP., ET AL. in the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Marshall Division.
The Harris County suit has been abated pending resolution of the Sutton
County suit. All of these lawsuits are related to a fire in December 1994 at
a cabin owned by the landowner in the Sawyer Field. As a result of the fire,
two hunters died and a third hunter suffered serious burns.
Pursuant to an arrangement made by the previous operator of the field,
the landowner supplied the cabin with natural gas from a nearby well of which
the Company subsequently became the operator. The Company is alleged to have
been negligent or grossly negligent in failing to properly supply gas to the
cabin. The Company has denied that it was negligent
6
<PAGE>
or grossly negligent and will vigorously defend its interests. Since the
plaintiffs have not specified the amount of damages being sought against the
Company, it is not possible to quantify what liabilities, if any, the Company
might incur.
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP LITIGATION. In February 1995, the Company and
American Exploration Production Company, a subsidiary of the Company, were
served with a lawsuit instituted in October 1994 styled RICHARD RILEY AND
FRANCES RILEY V. LEROY WOLF, NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, NYLIFE EQUITY,
INC., NYLIFE REALTY INCOME PARTNERS I, L.P., NEW YORK LIFE OIL AND GAS
PRODUCING PROPERTIES II-E, L.P., LINCLAY INVESTMENT PROPERTIES, INC.,
AMERICAN EXPLORATION PRODUCTION COMPANY, JOHN DOES (1-10) AND A.B.C. CORP.
(1-10) Civil Action No. 94.5827 (HAA) in the United States
District Court, District of New Jersey. The plaintiffs allege various causes
of action, including inefficient and wasteful management of partnership
assets, relating to their investment in real estate and oil and gas limited
partnerships. American Exploration Production Company acts as a co-general
partner in the oil and gas limited partnership. The plaintiffs seek a
rescission of their investments, compensatory and punitive damages, and other
relief. The Company believes American and its affiliate have conducted
themselves properly with respect to such limited partnership.
This case has been dismissed without prejudice for sixty days pending
settlement. It is not contemplated that the Company will bear any portion of
the settlement costs.
CEMENT I UNIT - CADDO COUNTY, OKLAHOMA. In 1991, an administrative
hearing was held by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission ("OCC") to establish
the cause of the saltwater contamination of the municipal water supply of the
city of Cyril, Oklahoma and to formulate a plan of abatement of the
pollution. Parties to the hearing included the current and former operators
of the Cement, Cement I and West Cement units as well as American. The
Company owns an 18.56% interest in the Cement I Unit and controls an
additional 6.42% interest through investment programs. In August 1992, the
administrative law judge granted the Company's motion to dismiss on the
grounds that the Company had not violated any statute, rule or regulation of
the OCC and that the evidence did not establish that the Company caused any
contamination of the aquifer. The ruling was subsequently affirmed by the
OCC in December 1992. On April 25, 1995, the Court of Appeals issued a
ruling affirming the Company's dismissal from the proceeding. On September
19, 1995, the Supreme Court of Oklahoma granted a Writ of Certiorari to
review the case. The OCC is requiring the responsible parties to conduct an
investigation and formulate a plan of remediation during the pendency of the
appeal.
In rendering its April 1995 judgment, the Court stated, however, that
any claims which an operator wishes to make against any non-operator (which
could include the Company), pursuant to the plan of unitization, for the
non-operator's proportionate share of any costs incurred pursuant to any
remediation ultimately ordered must be brought in District Court in a new
proceeding. To date, no such claims have been brought against the Company.
It is not presently possible for the Company to determine the extent, if
any, to which it may incur liability for alleged saltwater contamination.
Under the terms of the Company's Purchase and Sale Agreement covering the
Cement I Unit, the predecessor in interest indemnified the Company from and
against all loss, damage, cost and expense relating to ownership for
operations of the purchased properties prior to October 1986.
(10) CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Net cash provided by operating activities includes cash payments for
interest totaling $4.1 million and $3.5 million, net of capitalized interest
of $1.0 million and $1.1 million, for the first nine months of 1995 and 1994,
respectively. The Company paid income taxes of $47,000 and $220,000 for the
first nine months of 1995 and 1994, respectively.
Noncash investing and financing activities in 1995 and 1994 were related
to the APPL Consolidation. In January 1995, American issued approximately
346,000 shares of common stock valued at $12.50 per share to acquire $1.2
million of oil and gas properties, including working capital, and to
eliminate $4.7 million of nonrecourse debt, resulting in an extraordinary
gain of $1.6 million. In the third quarter of 1994, American issued 1.4
million shares of common stock valued at an average price of $14.57 per share
to acquire $20.4 million of oil and gas properties, including working capital.
7
<PAGE>
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth certain operating information of the
Company for the periods presented in the accompanying financial statements.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Three Months For the Nine Months
Ended September 30, Ended September 30,
-------------------- -------------------
1995 1994 1995 1994
----- ---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
AVERAGE SALES PRICE:
Gas ($/Mcf). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1.69 $ 1.84 $ 1.70 $ 1.99
Oil ($/Bbl). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.64 16.09 16.87 15.11
BOE ($/Bbl). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.02 12.43 12.05 12.93
PRODUCTION DATA:
Gas (MMcf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,013 4,676 19,866 10,746
Oil (MBbls). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403 295 1,258 828
MBOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,405 1,074 4,569 2,619
ADDITIONAL $/BOE DISCLOSURES:
Production and operating costs . . . . . . $ 3.95 $ 5.58 $4.18 $5.33
Production and severance taxes (1) . . . . .38 .73 .55 .76
Depreciation, depletion and amortization . 4.91 7.72 4.91 8.10
</TABLE>
(1) Excludes franchise and ad valorem taxes.
REVENUES
Oil and gas sales totaled $16.9 million for the third quarter of 1995,
compared to $13.4 million for the same period in 1994. For the first nine
months of the year, oil and gas sales totaled $55.0 million in 1995 and $33.9
million in 1994. The increases in sales revenues for the 1995 periods reflect
higher production volumes which resulted from the acquisition of investors'
interests in oil and gas properties through the APPL Consolidation, offset by
a decline in production resulting from the sale of the Company's interest in
the Sawyer Field in July 1995.
Oil production and gas production increased 37% and 29%, respectively, for
the third quarter of 1995, as compared to the same quarter of 1994, resulting
in a $4.2 million increase in sales. For the first nine months of 1995,
sales increased $24.7 million over the comparable period a year ago as oil
production increased 52% to 1.3 MBbls and gas production increased 85% to
19.9 Bcf. In addition to the APPL Consolidation, which added production
totaling 627 MBOE for the third quarter and 1.4 MMBOE for the first nine
months of 1995, higher production volumes also reflect the results of
drilling activities in the Brazos 440 Block and the West McAllen Field. For
the third quarter of 1995, these production increases, as compared to the
same quarter of 1994, were partially offset by a reduction in volumes due to
the sale of the Sawyer Field.
Higher oil prices in 1995 also contributed to improved sales revenues this
year. For the third quarter of 1995, American realized an average price of
$16.64 per barrel, a 3% increase over the comparable 1994 quarter, which
added $222,000 to sales revenues primarily due to favorable oil price hedging
results. Higher oil prices made a more significant impact on the
year-to-date period, averaging $16.87 per barrel in 1995 or 12% above the
first nine months of 1994. For the nine-month period, the increase in
realized oil prices contributed $2.2 million to sales.
The favorable impact of increased production and higher oil prices was
partially offset by the decline in current year gas prices. American's 1995
realized gas price fell to $1.69 for the quarter and $1.70 year-to-date from
$1.84 and $1.99 for the comparable periods last year. As a result, third
quarter 1995 sales revenues were reduced by $902,000 and year-to-date 1995
sales were lowered by $5.8 million, net of gains from gas price hedges of
$1.1 million and $2.1 million for the respective periods.
8
<PAGE>
During the first nine months of 1995, the Company recorded net gas
settlement income of $879,000 which consists primarily of proceeds received
in the first quarter from certain litigation with Louisiana Intrastate Gas
Corporation. For the first nine months of 1994, the Company recorded
$215,000 of gas settlement income.
Revenues for 1995 include gains on sales of oil and gas properties
totaling $9.2 million and $9.7 million for the third quarter and nine-month
periods, respectively. The sale of American's interest in the Sawyer Field
in July 1995 resulted in a gain of approximately $10 million. The Company
also recognized a $1.1 million loss on the sales of interests in various
minor properties during the third quarter of 1995. American recorded gains
of $574,000 and $786,000 on the sales of oil and gas properties in the third
quarter and nine-month period of 1994, respectively.
EXPENSES
Reflecting the acquisition of interests pursuant to the APPL
Consolidation, production and operating costs increased to $19.1 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 1995 compared to $13.9 million for the
same period in 1994. In the third quarter of 1995, this increase was partially
offset by a decline in environmental expenses, resulting in a net decrease in
production and operating costs to $5.6 million for the third quarter of 1995
from $5.9 million for the comparable 1994 quarter. On a unit of production
basis, American's operating cost per BOE decreased to $3.95 for the quarter
and $4.18 for the first nine months of 1995 from $5.58 and $5.33 for the
comparable 1994 periods. The 29% decline in unit operating cost for the
quarter (22% year-to-date) highlights the Company's improved operating
efficiency attributable to higher production from new wells and operating
cost reductions on other properties.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization ("DD&A") declined to $6.9 million
for the third quarter of 1995 from $8.3 million for the same period in 1994
primarily due to the lower 1995 DD&A rate, as discussed below. As a result
of the 74% increase in production volumes this year, DD&A increased to $22.4
million for the first nine months of 1995 from $21.2 million for the compar-
able 1994 period. DD&A per BOE decreased to $4.91 for both the quarter and
nine months ended September 30, 1995, from $7.72 for the quarter and $8.10
for the first nine months of 1994. The decline in the DD&A rate reflects the
effect of the acquisition of interests through the APPL Consolidation and the
reduction in cost basis on certain properties as a result of a $25 million
impairment charge recorded in the fourth quarter of 1994.
General and administrative expense ("G&A") totaled $1.7 million and $1.5
million in the third quarter of 1995 and 1994, respectively. For the first
nine months of 1995, G&A totaled $4.7 million or 9% below the comparable
period a year ago. The year-to-date decrease primarily reflects personnel
reductions in the first half of 1994 partially offset by the loss of
management fees related to the APPL Programs. Another measure of
improvements in operating efficiency following the APPL Consolidation is the
48% decline in G&A per unit of production to $1.02 per BOE for the nine
months ended September 30, 1995 from $1.97 per BOE for the comparable 1994
period.
Taxes other than income totaled $1.3 million for the third quarter of 1995
compared to $1.4 million for the 1994 quarter. The increase in taxes other
than income to $4.4 million for the nine-month period of 1995, from $3.8
million for the same period of 1994, reflects higher oil and gas production.
The Company's production tax rate in 1995 has been reduced due to the impact
of certain severance tax refunds received on an outside operated property.
Due to the increase in the Company's exploration activity in 1995,
exploration expense totaled $3.1 million for the third quarter of 1995 and
$3.3 million for the year-to-date period of 1995 compared to $386,000 and
$1.3 million for the respective periods of 1994.
Impairment expense recorded in 1994 consisted of $6.8 million recorded in
the first quarter for the write-off of the Company's remaining leasehold
costs in Tunisia and the write-off of leasehold costs associated with several
domestic prospects.
Interest expense declined to $1.0 million for the third quarter of 1995,
with the 40% decrease from the comparable 1994 period attributable to the
reduction in borrowings under the bank credit and bridge facilities. Outstand-
ing debt under these facilities averaged $18.7 million in the 1995 quarter
compared to $35.9 million in the same quarter last year. The increase in
interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 to $4.9
million, from $4.6 million for the comparable period in 1994, reflects higher
levels of debt outstanding through most of 1995 primarily as a result of debt
incurred late in the third quarter of 1994 to finance the APPL Consolidation.
Outstanding bank debt of $62.5 million was repaid in late July 1995 using
the proceeds from the sale of American's interest in the Sawyer Field.
9
<PAGE>
EXTRAORDINARY ITEM
The $2.5 million extraordinary gain recorded in 1995 and the $5.0 million
gain in 1994 resulted from the extinguishment of nonrecourse debt in
conjunction with the repurchase of investors' interests in the APPL Debt
Programs.
NET INCOME (LOSS)
American recorded net income for the third quarter of 1995 of $6.0 million
compared to a net loss of $2.7 million for the same quarter last year. Net
income per common share totaled $0.47 per share for the third quarter of 1995
compared to a loss per share of $0.40 for the 1994 quarter. Net income for
the third quarter of 1995 reflects the gain on the sale of the Sawyer Field.
For the first nine months of 1995, the Company recognized net income of $9.0
million compared to a net loss of $17.7 million for the same period in 1994.
The Company recorded income per share of $0.64 for the first nine months of
1995 compared to a $2.61 loss per share for the same period of 1994. Net
income in 1995 is primarily attributable to the gain on the Sawyer Field
sale, the extraordinary gain on the extinguishment of debt, and to income
from operations which has resulted from operating efficiencies achieved
through the APPL Consolidation and from the reduction in the Company's DD&A
rate.
CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $23.7 million during the
first nine months of 1995 compared to $800,000 during the same period of
1994. The improvement in operating cash flow reflects the impact of the APPL
Consolidation and successful development activity which together have
resulted in a 74% increase in oil and gas production in the first nine months
of 1995 as compared to the same period a year ago. Cash flows for the first
nine months of 1994 also reflected negative changes in working capital of
$4.9 million.
During the first nine months of 1995, capital expenditures for the
acquisition of oil and gas properties totaled $11.1 million, compared to
$25.3 million in the 1994 period. Acquisition expenditures in 1995
include $9.0 million related to the APPL Consolidation, $1.5 million for an
interest in the Buckner Field, and the purchases of several offshore blocks
in the Gulf of Mexico. The prior year's acquisition expenditures included
$6.9 million for the repurchase of investors' interests in the APPL Programs.
As noted above, during the first nine months of 1995, the Company
repurchased the remaining investors' interests in several APPL Partnerships
and the APPL Debt Programs for a combination of $9.0 million in cash and the
issuance of approximately 346,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The
Company acquired 2.3 MBOE of proved reserves and eliminated the remaining
$6.6 million of nonrecourse debt outstanding at year-end 1994.
Development and exploration expenditures for the first nine months of 1995
totaled $20.1 million. Significant projects included drilling in the Gulf of
Mexico in the Vermillion Block 115 and the West Cameron Block 408. The
Company also conducted additional development activity in several fields
including the West McAllen Field in South Texas and the Midway Field in
Arkansas. Approximately $10 million of additional development and
exploration expenditures are budgeted for the fourth quarter of 1995.
In July 1995, American repaid $62.5 million of outstanding bank debt
primarily using the proceeds from the sale of the Company's interest in the
Sawyer Field. At September 30, 1995, bank debt totaled
$2.0 million and the Company's total debt to capitalization ratio was
approximately 27%. The borrowing base under the bank credit facility is
currently in the process of being redetermined by the banks. Based on
discussions with American's lenders, management expects that the borrowing
base will be $40.0 million.
10
<PAGE>
In July 1995, the Company sold its interest in the Sawyer Field to Louis
Dreyfus Natural Gas Corp. for a purchase price of approximately $64.0
million net to American's interest. As of December 31, 1994, American's
interest in the Sawyer Field represented approximately 27% of the Company's
total proved reserves, and the present value of the future net cash flows,
discounted at 10%, related to American's interest in the field totaled
approximately $29.7 million. The sale of the Sawyer Field has reduced
operating cash flow by approximately $700,000 per month, offset by
approximately $400,000 per month of interest expense savings. The reduction
of bank debt as a result of the sale places the Company in a strong financial
position which will allow American to pursue other projects in progress and
additional projects in the offshore Gulf of Mexico and onshore Gulf Coast
areas.
The Company intends to fund its planned capital expenditures, commitments
and working capital requirements through cash flows from operations and, if
necessary, borrowings under its bank credit facility. However, if there are
changes in oil and gas prices, which correspondingly affect cash flows and
bank borrowings, or if additional development and exploration opportunities
arise, American has the discretion and ability to adjust its capital budget
accordingly. Other potential sources of capital for the Company include
property sales and financings through the placement of notes or the sale of
equity. Management believes that the Company will have sufficient capital
resources and liquidity to fund its capital expenditures and meet its
financial obligations as they are due.
11
<PAGE>
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Information regarding legal proceedings of the Company is set forth in
Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part
I, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits
12 Statements Re Computations of Ratios
27.1 Financial Data Schedule
27.2 Restated Financial Data Schedule
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
None.
12
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY
Date: November 14, 1995 By: /s/ MARK ANDREWS
-------------------------------------
Mark Andrews
Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer
Date: November 14, 1995 By: /s/ JOHN M. HOGAN
-------------------------------------
John M. Hogan
Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
(Also Principal Accounting Officer)
13
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 12
AMERICAN EXPLORATION COMPANY
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES
AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
(In thousands, except for ratio amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Nine Year Ended December 31,
Months Ended ---------------------------------------------------------
9/30/95 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990
------------ -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
EARNINGS:
(+) Pretax income from continuing
operations $ 6,556 $(60,690) $(18,681) $(68,791) $(24,006) $ 4,298
(+) Interest expense (b) 4,853 6,638 6,847 9,485 13,609 10,322
(+) Amortization of debt expense 727 2,779 739 1,292 - -
(+) Rent representative of interest factor 687 1,284 1,533 1,726 1,697 1,245
------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
12,823 (49,989) (9,562) (56,288) (8,700) 15,865
------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
FIXED CHARGES:
(+) Interest expensed or capitalized (b) 5,891 8,134 9,193 12,786 17,081 10,322
(+) Amortization of debt expense 727 2,779 739 1,292 - -
(+) Rent representative of interest
factor 687 1,284 1,533 1,726 1,697 1,245
------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
7,305 12,197 11,465 15,804 18,778 11,567
------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND
REQUIREMENTS (a) 1,350 1,800 75 - 65 244
------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
COVERAGE EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) $ 4,168 $(63,986) $(21,102) $(72,092) $(27,543) $ 4,054
======= ======== ======== ======== ======== =======
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED
FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED
STOCK DIVIDENDS 1.48 (3.57) (0.83) (3.56) (0.46) 1.34
======= ======== ======== ======== ======== =======
</TABLE>
(a) There was no preferred stock outstanding during 1992.
(b) For 1991 and prior, financing costs are included in interest expense.
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
COMPANY'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1995
<CASH> 6,443
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 12,574
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 104
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 20,637
<PP&E> 313,999
<DEPRECIATION> 163,129
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 173,607
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 28,471
<BONDS> 37,000
<COMMON> 591
0
4
<OTHER-SE> 99,373
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 173,607
<SALES> 55,049
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 65,401
<CGS> 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> 53,933
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 59
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 4,853
<INCOME-PRETAX> 6,556
<INCOME-TAX> 46
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 6,510
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 2,456
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 8,966
<EPS-PRIMARY> .64
<EPS-DILUTED> .64
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION TO RETROACTIVELY REFLECT
CERTAIN BALANCE SHEET RECLASSIFICATIONS FOR THE PERIODS PRESENTED. THIS
INFORMATION IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO THE COMPANY'S
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR EACH OF THE PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 1995,
MARCH 31, 1995 AND DECEMBER 31, 1994.
</LEGEND>
<RESTATED>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C> <C> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 6-MOS 3-MOS 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1995 DEC-31-1995 DEC-31-1994
<PERIOD-END> JUN-30-1995 MAR-31-1995 DEC-31-1994
<CASH> 8,972 13,098 9,973
<SECURITIES> 0 0 0
<RECEIVABLES> 12,515 12,077 15,140
<ALLOWANCES> 0 0 0
<INVENTORY> 228 230 293
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 74,604 26,375 26,127
<PP&E> 309,203 366,875 355,983
<DEPRECIATION> 159,390 168,097 160,578
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 225,581 228,226 223,894
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 36,133 30,042 30,229
<BONDS> 90,045 99,088 100,840
<COMMON> 591 591 574
0 0 0
4 4 4
<OTHER-SE> 93,702 93,057 87,132
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 225,581 228,226 223,894
<SALES> 38,159 17,832 50,033
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 39,562 18,837 51,359
<CGS> 0 0 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> 35,357 17,529 102,792
<OTHER-EXPENSES> (152) (121) 2,619
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0 0 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 3,851 1,971 6,638
<INCOME-PRETAX> 506 (542) (60,690)
<INCOME-TAX> 11 (47) (455)
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 495 (495) (60,235)
<DISCONTINUED> 0 0 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 2,456 2,456 5,419
<CHANGES> 0 0 0
<NET-INCOME> 2,951 1,961 (54,816)
<EPS-PRIMARY> .17 .13 (7.02)
<EPS-DILUTED> .17 .13 (7.02)
</TABLE>