UNOCAL CORP
8-K, 1997-02-07
PETROLEUM REFINING
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                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           Washington, DC. 20549



                                  FORM 8-K



                          Current Report Pursuant
                      to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                     Securities Exchange Act of 1934



Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):  February 3, 1997




                           UNOCAL CORPORATION
          ------------------------------------------------------
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



       Delaware              1-8483                  95-3825062
 -------------------------------------------------------------------
   (State or other         (Commission           (I.R.S. Employer
   jurisdiction of         File Number)          Identification No.)
    incorporation)




2141 Rosecrans Avenue, Suite 4000, El Segundo, California      90245
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)




Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (310) 726-7600

<PAGE>


Item 5.  Other Events

         On February 3, 1997, the Board of Directors of Unocal 
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Corporation"), amended the 
Bylaws of the Corporation to change the notice procedures for 
stockholders to present business for consideration at a meeting of 
stockholders or to nominate a person for election as a director.  The 
Bylaws of the Corporation, as amended, are attached as Exhibit 3.1 to 
this Form 8-K, and are incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 7.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

         (c)   EXHIBITS

          3.1  Bylaws of Unocal Corporation, as amended February 3, 
               1997, and currently in effect.



                              SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act 
of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on 
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


Date:  February 7, 1997           UNOCAL CORPORATION
                                  (Registrant)


                                    By:  /s/ CHARLES S. MCDOWELL
                                       ----------------------------
                                       Charles S. McDowell,
                                       Vice President and Comptroller


<PAGE>                                                  EXHIBIT 3.1
         

                               BYLAWS
                                 OF
                         UNOCAL CORPORATION
                       a Delaware corporation




                             ARTICLE I
                            FISCAL YEAR

	Section 1.  The fiscal year of Unocal Corporation (hereinafter 
called the "Corporation") shall end on the thirty-first (31st) day of 
December of each year.

                            ARTICLE II
                             OFFICES

	Section 1.  PRINCIPAL OFFICE.  The principal office for the 
transaction of business of the Corporation is hereby fixed and located 
at 2141 Rosecrans Avenue, Suite 4000, in the City of El Segundo, 
County of Los Angeles, State of California.  The Board of Directors 
(hereinafter sometimes called the "Board") is hereby granted full 
power and authority to change said principal office from one location 
to another.

                            ARTICLE III
                           STOCKHOLDERS

	Section 1.  ANNUAL MEETINGS.  The annual meetings of the 
stockholders shall be held at 10:00 o'clock A.M. on the fourth (4th) 
Monday in May of each year if not a legal holiday, for the purpose of 
electing directors, consideration of reports of the affairs of the 
Corporation, and for the transaction of any other business which is 
within the powers of the stockholders and properly brought before the 
meeting.  If the fourth (4th) Monday in May is a legal holiday, the 
annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held at 10:00 o'clock A.M. 
on the preceding or subsequent Monday as fixed by resolution of the 
Board.

	Section 2.  NOTICE OF MEETINGS.  Written notice of each annual or 
special meeting of stockholders shall be given to each stockholder 
entitled to vote thereat not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty 
(60) days before the meeting.

	Section 3.  PLACE OF MEETINGS.  All meetings of stockholders, 
whether annual or special, shall be held at the principal office of 
the Corporation or at such other place, within or without the State of 
Delaware, as the Board may from time to time designate pursuant to 
authority hereinafter granted it.  In the absence of any such 
designation stockholders' meetings shall be held at the principal 
office of the Corporation.

	Section 4.  VOTING RIGHTS.  Stockholders entitled to vote at 
stockholder meetings shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each full 
share.  A fraction of a share or a fractional interest in a share 
shall not be entitled to any voting rights whatsoever.

	Section 5.  CONDUCT OF MEETINGS.  The decisions of the Chairman 
of the Board or officer presiding at all stockholders' meetings shall 
govern in all matters relating to the conduct of the meeting.

	Section 6.  VOTING.  Directors shall be divided into three (3) 
classes with each director serving a three (3)-year term.  At each 
annual meeting, all directors of one (1) class shall be elected in 
accordance with the provisions of ARTICLE SEVENTH of the Corporation's 
Certificate of Incorporation by the holders of shares entitled to vote 
in the election.  A nomination shall be accepted, and votes cast for a 
proposed nominee shall be counted by the inspectors of election, only 
if the Secretary of the Corporation has received at least sixty (60) 
days prior to the meeting a statement over the signature of the 
proposed nominee that such person consents to being a nominee and, if 
elected, intends to serve as a director.  Such statement shall also 
contain the Unocal stock ownership of the proposed nominee, 
occupations and business history for the previous five (5) years, 
other directorships, names of business entities in which the proposed 
nominee owns a ten (10) percent or more equity interest, listing of 
any criminal convictions, including federal or state securities 
violations, and all other information as would be required to be 
disclosed in solicitations of proxies for the election of such nominee 
as director pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934, as amended.

	Section 7.  NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDER BUSINESS.  At any meeting of 
the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have 
been properly brought before the meeting.  To be properly brought 
before a meeting, business must be (a) specified in the notice of 
meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of 
the Board of Directors, (b) otherwise properly brought before the 
meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, or 
(c) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder or 
a beneficial owner of the Corporation's stock ("Proponent").  For 
business to be properly brought before the meeting by a Proponent, 
such business must be a proper matter for stockholder action under the 
general corporation law of the state of Delaware, and the Secretary 
must have received at least sixty (60) days prior to the meeting 
written notice by the Proponent containing (a) a brief description of 
each matter desired to be brought before the meeting, (b) the 
Proponent's name and address, as they appear on the Corporation's 
books, (c) the class and the number of shares of the Corporation which 
are beneficially owned by the Proponent and, if the Proponent is a 
beneficial owner, proof of beneficial ownership, (d) any material 
interest of the Proponent in such business, (e) an indication as to 
whether the Proponent intends to solicit or participate in the 
solicitation of proxies in favor of such business, and (f) as to each 
person whom the Proponent proposes to nominate for election or 
reelection as a director, all information relating to such person as 
would be required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for the 
election of such person as a director pursuant to Regulation 14A under 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Notwithstanding 
anything in the Bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted 
at a meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth 
herein.

	Section 8.  QUORUM.  The holders of one-third (1/3) of all of the 
outstanding shares of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at 
a meeting of stockholders, present in person or by proxy, shall 
constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business at such 
meeting.

                          ARTICLE IV
                       BOARD OF DIRECTORS

	Section 1.  POWERS.  Subject to the limitations of the 
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation and of the Delaware 
General Corporation Law as to action which shall be authorized or 
approved by the stockholders, all corporate powers shall be exercised 
by or under the authority of, and the business and affairs of the 
Corporation shall be managed by, the Board of Directors.

	Section 2.  NUMBER.  The exact number of directors of the 
Corporation, within the limits specified in ARTICLE SEVENTH of the 
Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation, shall be twelve (12) until 
changed in the manner provided by law.

	Section 3.  CHAIRMAN AND VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD.  The Board 
shall appoint a Chairman, who shall preside at all meetings of the 
Board of Directors and shall have such other powers and duties as may 
from time to time be assigned by the Board of Directors or prescribed 
by the Bylaws.  The Board may also appoint a Vice Chairman, who shall 
preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors in the absence of 
the Chairman and shall have such other powers and duties as may from 
time to time be assigned by the Board of Directors or prescribed by 
the Bylaws.

	Section 4.  ANNUAL MEETINGS.  Immediately following each annual 
meeting of stockholders, the Board shall hold its annual meeting for 
the purpose of organization, election of officers and the transaction 
of any other business.

	Section 5.  REGULAR MEETINGS.  Regular meetings of the Board 
shall be held at the times and on the dates fixed by resolution of the 
Board.

	Section 6.  SPECIAL MEETINGS.  Special meetings of the Board for 
any purpose or purposes whatsoever may be called by the Chairman of 
the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or, in the absence or 
inability of either of them, by the President, the Chief Financial 
Officer, or by at least two (2) of the directors at the time in 
office.

	Section 7.  NOTICE OF MEETINGS.  Notice of annual meetings and of 
regular meetings of the Board is hereby dispensed with.  Notice of 
special meetings must be given at least two (2) days in advance if 
given by mail, or at least twenty-four (24) hours in advance if 
delivered personally or given by telephone or telegram.

	Section 8.  PLACE OF MEETINGS.  All meetings of the Board, 
whether annual, regular or special meetings, shall be held at any 
place within or without the State of Delaware which has been 
designated from time to time by resolution of the Board or in the 
notice of the meeting. In the absence of such designation all 
directors' meetings shall be held at the principal office of the 
Corporation.

	Section 9.  QUORUM.  A majority of the exact number of directors 
specified in Section 2 of ARTICLE IV of the Bylaws shall constitute a 
quorum of the Board of Directors for the transaction of business; 
provided, however, that vacancies on the Board may be filled by a 
majority of the remaining directors, though less than a quorum, or by 
a sole remaining director, each such director to hold office until a 
successor is elected at an annual or special meeting of the 
stockholders.

	Section 10.  COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS.  Directors and members of 
committees appointed by the Board shall receive such compensation, if 
any, for their services, and such reimbursement for their expenses, as 
may be fixed or determined by resolution of the Board.  The Board may, 
however, in any such resolution provide that directors who are also 
employees of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries shall not 
receive additional compensation for services as a director or member 
of a committee appointed by the Board.

	Section 11.  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES 
AND OTHER AGENTS.

	(a)	RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION.  Each person who was or is made a 
party or is threatened to be made a party to or involved in any 
action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, 
or investigative ("Proceeding"), by reason of the fact that he or 
she, or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative, is or 
was a director or officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at 
the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, trustee, or 
fiduciary, or in a similar capacity (collectively, "Agent") of 
another foreign or domestic corporation, limited liability company, 
partnership, joint venture, trust, or any other enterprise or entity 
whatsoever, including without limitation employee benefit plans 
(collectively, "Affiliate"), whether the basis of such Proceeding is 
alleged action in an official capacity, or in any other capacity 
while serving as a director or officer of the Corporation or as an 
Agent of an Affiliate, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the 
Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General 
Corporation Law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, 
in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such 
amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification 
rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to 
such amendment), against all expense, liability, and loss, including 
without limitation, attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise 
taxes, penalties, amounts paid or to be paid in settlement, and any 
other amounts actually incurred or suffered by such person in 
connection with any Proceeding; and such indemnification shall 
continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director or officer of 
the Corporation or Agent of an Affiliate and shall inure to the 
benefit of his or her heirs, executors, and administrators; Provided, 
However, that, except as provided in paragraph (b) hereof with 
respect to Proceedings seeking to enforce rights to indemnification, 
the Corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking 
indemnification in connection with a Proceeding (or part thereof) 
initiated by such person only if such Proceeding (or part thereof) 
was authorized by the board of directors of the Corporation.  The 
right to indemnification conferred in this Section shall be a 
contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the 
Corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such Proceeding in 
advance of its final disposition; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, if the 
Delaware General Corporation Law requires, the payment of such 
expenses incurred by a director or officer in his or her capacity as 
a director or officer (and not in any other capacity in which service 
was or is rendered by such person while a director or officer, 
including without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) in 
advance of the final disposition of a Proceeding, shall be made only 
upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf 
of such director or officer, to repay all amounts so advanced if it 
shall ultimately be determined that such director or officer is not 
entitled to be indemnified under this Section or otherwise.  The 
Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by its 
board of directors, either on a general basis or as to specific 
employees or agents, provide indemnification to employees and agents 
of the Corporation with similar scope and effect as the foregoing 
indemnification of directors and officers.

	(b)	RIGHT TO BRING SUIT.  If a claim under paragraph (a) of 
this Section is not paid in full by the Corporation within sixty (60) 
days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, 
except in the case of a claim for expenses incurred in a Proceeding 
in advance of its final disposition in which case the applicable 
period shall be twenty (20) days, the person seeking indemnification 
(the "Party to be Indemnified") may at any time thereafter bring suit 
against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim.  
If successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit 
brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses 
pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the Party to be Indemnified 
shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting or 
defending such claim.  The Corporation's sole defense to an action 
seeking indemnification (other than an action brought to enforce a 
claim for expenses incurred in defending a Proceeding in advance of 
its final disposition where the required undertaking, if any is 
required, has been tendered to the Corporation) shall be that the 
Party to be Indemnified has not met the standards of conduct which 
make it permissible under the Delaware General Corporation Law for 
the Corporation to indemnify the Party to be Indemnified for the 
amount claimed, and the burden of providing such defense shall be on 
the Corporation.  Neither the failure of the Corporation (including 
its board of directors, its independent legal counsel, or its 
stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement 
of such action that indemnification of the Party to be Indemnified is 
proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable 
standard of conduct set forth in the Delaware General Corporation 
Law, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its 
board of directors, its independent legal counsel, or its 
stockholders) that the Party to be Indemnified has not met such 
applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or 
create a presumption that the Party to be Indemnified has not met the 
applicable standard of conduct.

	(c)	NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS.  The right to indemnification 
and the payment of expenses incurred in defending a Proceeding in 
advance of its final disposition conferred in this Section shall not 
be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or 
hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of 
Incorporation, Bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or 
disinterested directors, or otherwise.

	(d)	INSURANCE.  The Corporation shall maintain in full force and 
effect, at its own expense, director and officer liability insurance 
("Insurance") coverage for each director and officer in amounts and 
scope at least as favorable as that maintained by the Corporation on 
September 30, 1996, or, to the extent more favorable, any Insurance 
policy entered into or renewed by the Corporation following such date.  
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Corporation, after using its 
best efforts, cannot obtain and purchase such coverage for an amount 
no more than what it paid for the most recent expiring Insurance 
policy plus a reasonable additional amount, the Corporation shall only 
be required to purchase such Insurance coverage for any act or 
omission occurring at or prior to the time of such date.

	(e)	ENFORCEABILITY; AMENDMENT.  The rights provided to any 
person by this bylaw shall be enforceable against the Corporation by 
such person, who shall be presumed to have relied upon it in serving 
or continuing to serve as an Agent, as provided above.  No amendment 
of this bylaw shall impair the rights of any person arising at any 
time with respect to events occurring prior to such amendment, 
including, without limitation, any right of a director or officer to 
Insurance for any act or omission occurring at or prior to the time of 
such amendment. 

	Section 12.  AUTHORITY TO DESIGNATE PLACE OF STOCKHOLDERS' 
MEETINGS.  The Board is hereby granted full power and authority to 
designate from time to time any place within or without the State of 
Delaware for the holding of any stockholders' meeting.

	Section 13.  COMMITTEES.  The Board may, by resolution, appoint 
one (1) or more committees, in addition to an Executive Committee and 
a Management Committee, to consist of two (2) or more of the directors 
of the Corporation, and prescribe their duties and powers.  A majority 
of the members of any such committee may determine its action and fix 
the time and place of its meetings unless the Board shall otherwise 
provide.  The Board shall have the power at any time to fill vacancies 
in, to change the membership of, or to dissolve any such committee.

	Section 14.  ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT.  Any action required or 
permitted to be taken by the Board or any committee thereof may be 
taken without a meeting, if all members of the Board or such 
committee, as the case may be, shall individually or collectively 
consent in writing to such action.  Such written consent or consents 
shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board.

	Section 15.  CONFERENCE CALLS.  Members of the Board or any 
committee thereof may participate in a meeting through use of 
conference telephone or similar communications equipment, so long as 
all members participating in such meeting can hear one another.

                            ARTICLE V
                       EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

	Section 1.  NUMBER AND COMPOSITION.  The Board of Directors shall 
appoint from its membership, annually, an Executive Committee of three 
(3) or more directors.  Included on the Executive Committee shall be 
the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation.  Each member of the 
Executive Committee shall hold membership at the pleasure of the 
Board, which shall have the exclusive power to fill vacancies thereon 
as they may occur.  The Chairman of the Executive Committee shall be 
the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation.

	Section 2.  POWERS.  The Executive Committee, during the 
intervals between meetings of the Board, shall have and there is 
hereby granted to it all the powers and authority of the Board of 
Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the 
Corporation, except that the Executive Committee shall not be 
permitted to fill vacancies on the Board or on any committee, approve 
any action for which stockholder approval is also required by the 
Delaware General Corporation Law, amend or repeal any resolution of 
the Board which by its express terms is not so amendable or 
repealable, or appoint other committees of the Board or the members 
thereof and shall not have any powers restricted by Section 141(c) of 
the Delaware General Corporation Law unless the Board shall have 
specifically delegated authority to the Executive Committee to take 
action with respect to a matter listed in such Section as permitted to 
be so delegated.

	Section 3.  PROCEDURE.  Two (2) members of the Executive 
Committee shall constitute a quorum of the Executive Committee for the 
transaction of business.  The Executive Committee, by vote of a 
majority of its members, shall fix its own times and places of 
meetings and shall prescribe its own rules of procedure; no change in 
which shall be made save by a majority vote of its members.

	Section 4.  RECORDS AND REPORTS.  The Executive Committee shall 
keep regular minutes of all business transacted at its meetings, and 
all action of the Executive Committee shall be reported to the Board 
at its next ensuing meeting.

	Section 5.  COMPENSATION.  Members of the Executive Committee may 
receive such compensation, if any, for their services, and such 
reimbursement for their expenses, as may be fixed or determined by the 
Board.

                               ARTICLE VI
                          MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE 

	Section 1.  NUMBER AND COMPOSITION.  The Board of Directors shall 
appoint from its membership, annually, a Management Committee composed 
of the directors who are salaried officers of the Corporation.  The 
Chairman of the Management Committee shall be the Chief Executive 
Officer of the Corporation.

	Section 2.  POWERS.  The Management Committee, during the 
intervals between meetings of the Board, shall have and there is 
hereby granted to it all the powers and authority of the Board of 
Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the 
Corporation, subject to approval limits established by resolution of 
the Board of Directors as deemed appropriate from time to time, but 
the Management Committee shall not be permitted to fill vacancies on 
the Board or on any committee, appoint officers, approve any action 
for which stockholder approval is also required by the Delaware 
General Corporation Law, amend or repeal any resolution of the Board 
or of the Executive Committee, which by its express terms is not so 
amendable or repealable, or  appoint other committees of the Board or 
the members thereof and shall not have any powers restricted by 
Section 141(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law unless the 
Board shall have specifically delegated authority to the Management 
Committee to take action with respect to a matter listed in such 
Section as permitted to be so delegated.

	Section 3.  PROCEDURE.  Two (2) members of the Management 
Committee shall constitute a quorum of the Management Committee for 
the transaction of business.  The Management Committee, by vote of a 
majority of its members, shall fix its own times and places of 
meetings, and shall prescribe its own rules of procedure; no change in 
which shall be made save by a majority vote of its members.

	Section 4.  RECORDS.  The Management Committee shall keep regular 
minutes of all business transacted at its meetings.

                            ARTICLE VII
                             OFFICERS

	Section 1.  OFFICERS.  The officers of the Corporation shall be a 
Chief Executive Officer, a President, a Chief Financial Officer, a 
Vice President, a Secretary, a Comptroller, a Treasurer,  and a Chief 
Legal Officer.  The Corporation may also have, at the discretion of 
the Board, one (1) or more additional Vice Presidents, one (1) or more 
Assistant Secretaries, one (1) or more Assistant Treasurers, and one 
(1) or more Assistant Comptrollers, and the Board may appoint such 
other officers as it may deem necessary or advisable, who shall have 
such authority and perform such duties as from time to time may be 
prescribed by the Board, the Chairman of the Board, or the Chief 
Executive Officer.  Any two (2) or more offices may be held by the 
same person.

	Section 2.  ELECTION AND REMOVAL.  The officers of the 
Corporation shall be chosen annually by the Board at its annual 
meeting and each shall hold office until the corresponding annual 
meeting of the Board in the next year and until a successor shall be 
elected and qualified unless such officer shall theretofore resign or 
shall be removed or otherwise disqualified to serve.  The Board may 
remove any officer either with or without cause or under such other 
terms or conditions as it may prescribe.  Vacancies may be filled by 
the Board as they may occur.

	Section 3.  POWERS AND DUTIES.

	(a)	CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER.  The Chief Executive Officer shall 
be the officer, reporting directly to the Board, responsible for 
overall management of the Corporation and shall have general 
supervision, direction and control over the business and affairs of 
the Corporation and its officers.  The Chief Executive Officer shall 
be a member of the Executive Committee and of the Management Committee 
and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of 
Chief Executive Officer and shall have such powers and duties as may 
from time to time be assigned by the Board of Directors or prescribed 
by the Bylaws.

	(b)	PRESIDENT.   The President in general shall perform all 
duties incident to the office of President, and shall have such powers 
and duties as may from time to time be assigned by the Board of 
Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or prescribed by the Bylaws.  

	(c)	CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND VICE PRESIDENTS.  The Chief 
Financial Officer and each Vice President shall have such authority 
and shall perform such duties as shall from time to time be assigned 
by the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or prescribed by the Bylaws.

	(d)	SECRETARY.  The Secretary shall keep, or cause to be kept, a 
book of minutes, at the principal office and/or such other place or 
places as the Board may order, of all meetings of directors and 
stockholders, with the time and place of holding, whether regular or 
special, and if special how authorized, the notice thereof given, the 
names of those present at directors' meetings, the number of shares 
present or represented at stockholders'meetings, and the proceedings 
thereof.

	The Secretary shall keep or cause to be kept at the principal 
office, or at the office of the Corporation's transfer agent, a stock 
register, which may be an electronic database, showing the names of 
the stockholders of record and their addresses, the number and classes 
of shares held by each, the numbers and dates of the certificates 
issued for those shares, and the numbers and dates of cancellation of 
every certificate surrendered for cancellation.

	The Secretary shall give or cause to be given notice of all 
meetings of the stockholders and the Board required to be given by the 
Bylaws or by law.  The Secretary shall have charge of and be custodian 
of the seal of the Corporation and the minute books and documents 
relating to the existence and governance of the Corporation. 

	The Secretary shall have such other powers and perform such other 
duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board, the 
Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Bylaws, and 
shall in general, subject to control of the Board, the Chairman of the 
Board and the Chief Executive Officer, perform all the duties usually 
incident to the office of secretary of a corporation.

	(e)	ASSISTANT SECRETARIES.  Each Assistant Secretary shall 
assist the Secretary and, in the absence or disability of the 
Secretary, may perform the duties of the Secretary unless and until 
the contrary is expressed by the Board, and may perform such other 
duties as may be prescribed by the Board or the Secretary.

	(f)	TREASURER.  The Treasurer shall have custody of and be 
responsible for all the monies and funds of the Corporation.  The 
Treasurer shall deposit or cause to be deposited all Corporation 
monies, funds and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the 
Corporation in such bank or banks as shall be judged proper or as 
shall be directed by the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, or the 
Chief Financial Officer, and shall disburse the funds of the 
Corporation which have been duly approved for disbursement.  The 
Treasurer shall enter or cause to be entered regularly in the books of 
the Corporation full and accurate accounts of all monies received and 
paid out on account of the Corporation.

	The Treasurer shall have such other powers and perform such other 
duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board, the Chief 
Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer or the Bylaws, and 
shall in general, subject to control of the Board, the Chief Executive 
Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer, perform all the duties 
usually incident to the office of treasurer of a corporation.

	(g)	ASSISTANT TREASURERS.  Each Assistant Treasurer shall assist 
the Treasurer and, in the absence or disability of the Treasurer, may 
perform the duties of the Treasurer unless and until the contrary is 
expressed by the Board, and shall perform such other duties as may be 
prescribed by the Board or the Treasurer.

	(h)	COMPTROLLER.  The Comptroller shall be the principal officer 
in charge of the general accounting books, accounting records and 
forms of the Corporation and shall see that all monies and obligations 
due the Corporation and all properties and assets are properly 
accounted for.  The Comptroller shall prepare the Corporation's 
balance sheets, income accounts and other financial statements and 
reports, and render to the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, and the 
Chief Financial Officer, such periodic reports covering the results of 
operations of the Corporation as may be required by them or any of 
them.

	The Comptroller shall have such other powers and perform such 
other duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board, the 
Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer or the Bylaws and 
shall in general, subject to control of the Board, the Chief Executive 
Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer, perform all the duties 
usually incident to the office of comptroller of a corporation.

	(i)	ASSISTANT COMPTROLLERS.  Each Assistant Comptroller shall 
assist the Comptroller and, in the absence or disability of the 
Comptroller, may perform the duties of the Comptroller unless and 
until the contrary is expressed by the Board, and shall perform such 
other duties as may be prescribed by the Board or the Comptroller.

	(j)	CHIEF LEGAL OFFICER.  The Chief Legal Officer shall be in 
charge of the Corporation's legal affairs.  The Chief Legal Officer 
shall advise the Board, the Chairman of the Board and/or the officers 
of the Corporation on such legal matters and prepare such reports as 
may be required by them or any of them.

                             ARTICLE VIII
                             MISCELLANEOUS

	Section 1.  EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS.  Unless otherwise authorized 
or prescribed by the Board of Directors, all contracts, leases, deeds, 
deeds of trust, mortgages, bonds, indentures, endorsements, 
assignments, powers of attorney, and other documents and instruments 
of whatsoever kind shall be executed for and on behalf of the 
Corporation by the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief 
Financial Officer, a Vice President, the Treasurer, the Comptroller, 
or by any such officer and shall be attested by the Secretary or an 
Assistant Secretary, who shall have authority to affix the corporate 
seal to the same.

	The Board also may authorize, and delegate to any one (1) or more 
of the Chief Executive Officer, the President and the Chief Financial 
Officer the power to so authorize, any other officer or officers, 
employee or employees, or agent or agents, to execute any contract, 
document or instrument of whatever kind for and on behalf of the 
Corporation and such authority may be general or be confined to 
specific instances.

	Section 2.  UNDERTAKINGS AND COMMITMENTS.  No undertaking, 
commitment, contract, instrument or document shall be binding upon the 
Corporation unless previously authorized or subsequently ratified by 
the Board or executed by an officer or officers, an employee or 
employees or an agent or agents of the Corporation acting under powers 
conferred by the Board or by these Bylaws.

	Section 3.  CHECKS, DRAFTS, ETC.  All checks, notes and other 
obligations for collection, deposit or transfer, and all checks and 
drafts for disbursement from Corporation funds, and all bills of 
exchange and promissory notes, and all acceptances, obligations and 
other instruments for the payment of money, shall be endorsed or 
signed by such officer or officers, employee or employees or agent or 
agents as shall be thereunto authorized from time to time by the Board 
of Directors, which may delegate the power to so authorize to any one 
(1) or more of the Chief Executive Officer, the President and the 
Chief Financial Officer.

	Section 4.  REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS.  
Shares standing in the name of the Corporation may be voted or 
represented and all rights incident thereto may be exercised on behalf 
of the Corporation by the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the 
Chief Financial Officer, a Vice President, the Secretary, the 
Treasurer or the Comptroller, or by such other officers upon whom the 
Board of Directors may from time to time confer like powers.

                              ARTICLE IX
                         AMENDMENTS TO BYLAWS

	Section 1.  POWER OF STOCKHOLDERS.  New Bylaws may be adopted or 
these Bylaws may be amended or repealed by the vote of seventy-five 
(75) percent of the outstanding stock of the Corporation entitled to 
vote thereon.

	Section 2.  POWER OF DIRECTORS.  Subject to the right of 
stockholders as provided in Section 1 of this ARTICLE IX to adopt, 
amend or repeal Bylaws, Bylaws may be adopted, amended or repealed by 
the Board of Directors as provided or permitted by law; however, any 
Bylaw amendment adopted by the Board of Directors increasing or 
reducing the authorized number of directors or amending this Section 
shall require a resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of not less 
than seventy-five (75) percent of the directors.

                             ARTICLE X
                             EMERGENCY

        Section 1.  "Emergency" as used in this Article means disorder, 
disturbance or damage caused by war, enemy attack, other warlike acts 
or by catastrophe, disaster or other similar emergency condition, 
which prevents the  conduct and management of the affairs and business 
of the Corporation by the Board of Directors and officers in the 
manner provided for in other Articles of these Bylaws.  The powers and 
duties conferred and imposed by this Article, and any resolutions 
adopted pursuant hereto, shall be effective only during an emergency.  
This Article may be implemented from time to time by resolutions 
adopted by the Board of Directors before or during an emergency, or 
during an emergency by the emergency Board of Directors constituted 
and then acting pursuant hereto.  An emergency, once commenced, shall 
be deemed to continue until terminated by resolutions adopted for that 
purpose by the Board of Directors.

	Section 2.  If, during an emergency, a majority of the Board of 
Directors cannot be found or is unable to act, one-third (1/3) of the 
exact number of the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum 
thereof.

	Section 3.  During any emergency, the officers and employees of 
the Corporation shall continue, so far as possible, to conduct the 
Corporation's affairs and business under the guidance of the Board of 
Directors acting pursuant to this Article and in accordance with known 
orders of governmental authorities.

	Section 4.  If, during any emergency, a quorum of the Board of 
Directors, as provided in Section 3 of this Article, cannot be found 
or is unable to act, any three (3) available members of the Executive 
Committee, including the Chief Executive Officer, shall be and 
constitute the Board of Directors, with two (2) thereof constituting a 
quorum, and as such shall have and exercise the fullest power of the 
Board of Directors for the conduct and management of the affairs and 
business of the Corporation, permitted by law, without the limitations 
set forth in Section 2 of ARTICLE V of these Bylaws, provided that 
such emergency Board of Directors as so constituted shall comply to 
the extent practicable under the circumstances with the provisions of 
ARTICLE III of these Bylaws relating to annual and special meetings of 
stockholders.  If three (3) members of the Executive Committee, 
including the Chief Executive Officer, are not able to serve, any 
three (3) available directors shall be and constitute such emergency 
Board of Directors, with two (2) thereof constituting a quorum, for 
the exercise of the powers conferred and performance of the duties 
imposed by this Section 4.

	Section 5.  If, during any emergency, neither a quorum of the 
Board of Directors, as provided in Section 3 of this Article, nor a 
quorum of the emergency Board of Directors, as provided for in 
Section 4 of this Article is available to serve, then the powers 
conferred and duties imposed by Section 4 shall vest in and devolve 
upon any three (3) of (in the following order of priority) available 
directors, including any one (1) or more of the Chief Executive 
Officer, the President and the Chief Financial Officer, and as many 
Vice Presidents (or, in case of their inability, any other officers), 
in order of seniority, as may be necessary from time to time to 
constitute a total of three (3) emergency directors.  The Chief 
Executive Officer and any other one (1) emergency director shall 
constitute a quorum of such emergency Board of Directors for exercise 
of the powers conferred and performance of the duties imposed 
hereunder, but if the Chief Executive Officer is not available, any 
two (2) of such emergency directors shall constitute a quorum.
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