<PAGE> 1
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarter ended September 30, 1998
Commission File Number 0-15540
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Washington 91-1223535
- ------------------------- -------------------------
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification
Incorporation or Organization) Number)
332 SW Everett Mall Way
P. O. Box 2215
Everett, Washington 98203
(Address of Principal Administrative Offices) (Zip Code)
(425) 514-0719
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock (No Par Value)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
The issuer has one class of common stock (no par value) with 7,888,787 shares
outstanding as of September 30, 1998.
<PAGE> 2
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
September 30, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PART I - Financial Information Page
----
<S> <C>
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Consolidated Balance Sheet - September 30, 1998
and Year End 1997. 1
Consolidated Statement of Income - Three and Nine Months
Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. 2
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Nine Months
Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. 3-4
Statement of Changes in Stockholder's Equity -
September 30, 1998. 5
Notes 6-8
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operation. 9-20
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about
Market Risk. 16
PART II - Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings. 21
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. 21
Item 5. Other Information. 21
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. 21
Signature 22
</TABLE>
-i-
<PAGE> 3
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Note 1)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In thousands)
September 30, December 31,
ASSETS 1998 1997
<S> <C> <C>
Cash & Balances Due from Depositary Institutions $ 37,997 $ 30,496
Securities: (Note 3)
Available for Sale-Market Value 79,718 83,019
Held to Maturity-Amortized Cost (Fair Value 12-31-97, $33,590) 36,917 32,081
--------- ---------
Total Securities 116,635 115,100
Federal Funds Sold 61,060 61,350
Loans: (Note 4)
Loans, Net of Unearned Income 766,778 665,330
Less: Allowance for Loan Losses (16,030) (14,845)
--------- ---------
Net Loans 750,748 650,485
Premises & Equipment, Net 13,628 13,787
Other Real Estate Owned 909 1,000
Intangible assets 265 319
Other Assets 11,049 10,343
--------- ---------
TOTAL ASSETS $ 992,291 $ 882,880
========= =========
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
Non-Interest Bearing $ 120,984 $ 101,278
Interest Bearing 680,477 629,653
--------- ---------
Total Deposits 801,461 730,931
Federal Funds Purchased 6,126 4,796
Securities sold under repurchase agreements 22,076 13,166
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 40,000 30,000
Long-term debt 31 56
Other Liabilities 8,881 6,092
--------- ---------
TOTAL LIABILITIES 878,575 785,041
--------- ---------
EQUITY CAPITAL (Note 5)
Common Stock 89,429 71,363
Accumulated other comprehensive income,
Net of Tax effect (Note 3) 1,384 453
Retained Earnings 22,903 26,023
--------- ---------
TOTAL CAPITAL 113,716 97,839
--------- ---------
TOTAL LIABILITIES & CAPITAL $ 992,291 $ 882,880
========= =========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
-1-
<PAGE> 4
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Note 1)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, Except for Per Share Amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED
------------------------------- -------------------------------
Sept. 30, Sept. 30, Sept. 30, Sept. 30,
1998 1997 1998 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INTEREST INCOME
Interest & Fees on Loans 18,976 17,050 54,512 $ 48,933
Interest on Investments 2,619 2,438 7,890 7,287
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total Interest Income 21,595 19,488 62,402 56,220
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest on Deposits 8,116 7,511 23,758 22,030
Interest on Borrowed Funds 824 617 2,160 1,739
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total Interest Expense 8,940 8,128 25,918 23,769
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net Interest Income 12,655 11,360 36,484 32,451
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES (350) (350) (700) (700)
NONINTEREST INCOME
Securities Gains/(Losses) 0 0 0 0
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts 414 407 1,246 1,235
Other Noninterest Income 632 547 2,060 1,676
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total Noninterest Income 1,046 954 3,306 2,911
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Salaries & Employee Benefits 3,260 3,003 10,084 9,072
Occupancy Expense 734 690 2,182 2,083
Other Noninterest Expense 1,330 1,100 4,311 3,601
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total Noninterest Expense 5,324 4,793 16,577 14,756
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX 8,027 7,171 22,513 19,906
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
APPLICABLE INCOME TAX (2,866) (2,488) (7,824) (6,847)
NET INCOME $ 5,161 $ 4,683 $ 14,689 $ 13,059
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Average Number of Shares Outstanding
for the Period 7,881,060 7,834,901 7,881,060 7,834,901
Basic earnings per share $ 0.65 $ 0.60 $ 1.86 $ 1.67
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Diluted shares 7,964,465 7,906,162 7,964,465 7,906,162
Fully diluted earnings per share $ 0.65 $ 0.59 $ 1.84 $ 1.65
=========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
-2-
<PAGE> 5
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In thousands)
(Unaudited) NINE MONTHS ENDED
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997
------------------ ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Net Income $ 14,689 $ 13,059
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization 1,042 1,124
Provision for loan losses 700 700
FHLB stock dividends (523) (480)
Deferred taxes (352)
Increase in income taxes payable 764 (179)
Decrease in interest receivable (1,240) (81)
Increase(Decrease) in interest payable 228 80
Loss on sale of HTM or AFS securities 0 0
Loss on sale of ORE (80) 0
Loans originated for sale (25,871) (13,900)
Proceeds from sale of loans 25,499 13,839
Other operating activities 2,090 1,239
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities 16,946 15,401
--------- ---------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net cash flows from Fed Funds Sold 290 (21,295)
Proceeds from maturities of AFS & HTM securities 48,072 32,115
Purchase of AFS securities (33,306) (6,494)
Purchase of HTM securities (14,395) (10,922)
Net cash flows from loan activities (101,654) (60,677)
Purchases of premises and equipment (935) (647)
Proceeds from the sale of other real estate 171 199
Cash invested in other real estate 0 0
Other investing activities 525 0
--------- ---------
Net cash used by investing activities (101,232) (67,721)
--------- ---------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net change in core deposits 40,952 44,673
Net change in certificates of deposit 29,745 6,449
Proceeds from issuance of stock 257 176
Principal payments on long term debt (134) (143)
Advances from FHLB 10,000 40,000
Repayment of FHLB advances 0 (45,000)
Net change in Federal Funds purchased 10,239 2,685
Pre-paid expenses (70) (63)
Other financing activities 798 393
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by financing activities 91,787 49,170
--------- ---------
</TABLE>
(Continued on next page) -3-
<PAGE> 6
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN CASH FLOWS-(Continued)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In thousands)
NINE MONTHS ENDED
September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997
------------------ ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INCREASE IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS $ 7,501 ($ 3,150)
CASH & DUE FROM BANKS AT BEGINNING
OF YEAR 30,496 35,105
-------- --------
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT END
OF PERIOD $ 37,997 $ 31,955
======== ========
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the year for interest $ 25,697 $ 23,689
Cash paid during the year for income taxes 7,250 7,025
Real estate taken as settlement for loan
obligations 0 0
Real estate taken as settlement for loan
obligations - financed by bank $ 155 $ 0
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
-4-
<PAGE> 7
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (Note 5)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except for number of shares)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Accumulated
other
Common Stock Comprehensive Retained Comprehensive
Shares Amount Income Earnings income/(loss) Total
------ ------ ---------- -------- ------------- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, December 31, 1995 6,322,255 $44,084 $20,336 $933 $65,353
==================== ==================================
Net Income for 1996 $14,617 14,617 14,617
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Unrealized losses on AFS, net of tax effect (804) (804) (804)
--------
Comprehensive income 13,813
========
Stock Options Exercised 31,283 160 160
7% Stock Dividend 442,831 11,956 (11,956) 0
Fractional Shares Purchased 797 20 20
Shares exchanged for minority
investment 33,500 971 971
-------------------- ----------------------------------
Balance, December 31, 1996 6,830,666 57,191 22,997 129 80,317
==================== ==================================
Net income for 1997 16,902 16,902 16,902
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Unrealized gains on AFS, net of tax effect 324 324 324
-------
Comprehensive income 17,226
=======
Stock Options Exercised 40,548 270 270
7% Stock Dividend 478,475 13,876 (13,876) 0
Fractional Shares Purchased 872 26 26
-------------------- ----------------------------------
Balance, December 31, 1997 7,350,561 71,363 26,023 453 97,839
==================== ==================================
Net income for the first
nine months of 1998 14,689 14,689 14,689
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Unrealized gains on AFS, net of tax effect 931 931 931
-------
Comprehensive income $15,620
=======
Stock Options Exercised 22,191 220 220
7% Stock Dividend 514,999 17,809 (17,809) 0
Fractional Shares Purchased 1,036 37 37
-------------------- ----------------------------------
Balance, September 30, 1998 7,888,787 $89,429 $22,903 $1,384 $113,716
==================== ==================================
</TABLE>
-5-
<PAGE> 8
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION - RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The consolidated financial statements of Frontier Financial Corporation
include the accounts of Frontier Financial Corporation and its
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
have been eliminated. These statements are unaudited and should be read
in conjunction with the December 31, 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K of
Frontier Financial Corporation. Accordingly, they do not include all of
the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting
principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the
nine months ended September 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of
the results that may be expected for year-end December 31, 1998.
Certain reclassifications of 1997 amounts were made in order to conform
to the 1998 presentation, none of which affect previously reported net
income.
The bank subsidiary of Frontier Financial Corporation is Frontier Bank.
NOTE 2. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Effective January 1, 1998, the Corporation adopted two recently issued
Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS).
SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" establishes standards
for reporting and display of comprehensive, or all inclusive income. In
the Corporation's case, based on current operations, it includes as an
addition or deduction to reported net income, the net change in
unrealized gains or losses on securities. This statement has no effect
on net income of the Corporation. All prior periods shown on the
financial statements have been restated to conform with the statement.
SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information" establishes standards for the way that public business
enterprises report information about operating segments in annual
financial statements. Management believes that the provisions of the
statement will not have a material effect on its financial condition or
reported results of operations.
NOTE 3. INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The investment portfolio of the Corporation is classified in one of two
groups: 1) securities Held-To-Maturity (HTM), and 2) securities
Available-For-Sale (AFS).
Securities that are classified as HTM, are carried at cost, adjusted
for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts which are
recognized as adjustments to income. With some exceptions, securities
classified as HTM may only be sold within three months of maturity.
Securities that are classified as AFS, are carried at fair value,
adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts which
are recognized as adjustments to income.
-6-
<PAGE> 9
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 3 - (Continued)
Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and reported as
a separate component of equity capital. AFS securities may be sold at
any time.
Gains and losses on both HTM and AFS securities that are disposed of
prior to maturity, are based on the net proceeds and the adjusted
carrying amount of the specific security sold as an adjustment to
income.
The tables below display the characteristics of the AFS and HTM portfolios as of
September 30, 1998:
AGGREGATE FAIR VALUE AND AMORTIZED COST OF INVESTMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In thousands) Amortized Gross Unreal- Gross Unreal- Aggregate
Cost ized Gains ized Losses Fair Value
----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
AFS SECURITIES:
Equities $10,629 $541 $11,170
U.S. Treasuries 252 54 306
U.S. Agencies 40,606 319 (9) 40,916
Corporate securities 26,103 1,231 (8) 27,326
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Totals 77,590 2,145 (17) 79,718
----------------------------------------------------------------------
HTM SECURITIES:
Municipal securities 28,267 1,782 30,049
Certificates of deposit 8,650 8,650
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Totals $36,917 $1,782 $0 $38,699
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Totals $114,507 $3,927 ($17) $118,417
======================================================================
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MATURITY SCHEDULE OF SECURITIES
-------------------------------
Available For Sale Held To Maturity
------------------ ----------------
Amortized Fair Amortized Fair
MATURITY Cost Value Cost Value
- -------- --------- ----- --------- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
0-1 Yr $16,981 $17,541 $8,815 $8,817
1-5 Yrs 23,592 24,638 2,095 2,231
5-10 Yrs 29,571 30,011 24,049 25,563
Over 10 Yrs 7,446 7,528 1,958 2,088
----------------------------------------------------
$77,590 $79,718 $36,917 $38,699
====================================================
</TABLE>
-7-
<PAGE> 10
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 3 - (Continued)
CHANGES IN AFS AND HTM SECURITIES
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 1998:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
AFS SECURITIES
Proceeds From Sales $0
Gross Realized Gains --
Gross Realized Losses --
Gross Gains & Losses Included In Earnings From
Transfers To The Trading Category --
Net Change In Unrealized Holding Gains Or
Losses Included In The Separate
Component of Equity Capital $230
HTM SECURITIES
Sales Or Transfers From this Category $0
</TABLE>
NOTE 4. LOANS
The following is an analysis of the loan portfolio by major type
of loans:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, 1998 Dec 31, 1997
------------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Commercial $156,576 $123,904
Real Estate:
Commercial 335,751 272,218
Construction 147,298 147,232
Residential 105,753 102,117
Installment 26,539 24,457
-------- --------
771,917 669,928
Unearned Fee Income (5,139) (4,598)
Total Loans $766,778 $665,330
======== ========
</TABLE>
NOTE 5. The Board of Directors declared 7% stock dividends which were paid
March 17, 1997 and March 16, 1998 respectively.
-8-
<PAGE> 11
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
HIGHLIGHTS
Consolidated net income of Frontier Financial Corporation ("the Corporation")
for the third quarter of 1998 was $5.2 million versus $4.7 million for the third
quarter of 1997, or up 10.2%. The reason for the increase in net income in 1998
was due to an increase in net interest income of $1.3 million, or 11.4%. This
marks the fifty-ninth consecutive quarter in which Frontier's earnings exceeded
the prior years' comparable quarter. In the discussion below, comparison is with
the third quarter of 1997, unless otherwise stated.
Annualized return on average assets (ROA) was 2.11% in 1998, and 2.11% in 1997.
Annualized return on average stockholder's equity (ROE) in 1998 was 18.30%, as
compared to 19.68% in 1997. Diluted earnings per share were $.65 for 1998, and
$.59 for 1997. Earnings per share have been adjusted for the seven percent stock
dividend paid on March 16, 1998.
FINANCIAL REVIEW - ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
The Bank's lending and other activities are concentrated in Snohomish County,
Washington, but also includes the northern and eastern part of King County, to
the south, and Skagit County to the north. These three counties would be
considered the market or service area of the Corporation. The Boeing airplane
manufacturing plant for 747's and 777's is located in the city of Everett, as is
the headquarters of the Corporation. Microsoft, the worlds largest software
company, is located in Redmond, Washington, 25 miles from Everett. The Bank also
has a branch office in Redmond.
It is anticipated that the merger between the Corporation and the Bank of Sumner
will be consummated in December 1998. When consummated, Frontier will add Pierce
county to it's market area by adding four offices located in Sumner, Buckley,
Orting and Puyallup.
Since our last report, there has been little, if any, noticeable change in the
local economy. However, there are reports from other industries of a slowing
during the last quarter. Boeing has announced that there will be reduction in
workforce in the thousands, however, there has not been a noticeable decline in
loan demand, especially when comparing the first nine months of 1998 with 1997.
As in the past, management will remain steadfast that cautious optimism will be
exercised going forward.
BALANCE SHEET
On the next page, are abbreviated balance sheets at the end of the respective
quarters which indicate the changes that have occurred in the major portfolios
of the Corporation over the past year:
-9-
<PAGE> 12
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Balance Sheet - (Continued)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At September 30, 1998 1997 $ Change % Change
-----------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Loans $ 766,778 $ 661,913 $ 104,865 15.8%
Investments* 114,507 116,714 (2,207) -1.9%
Federal Funds Sold 61,060 46,345 14,715 31.8%
-----------------------------------------------------------
Total Assets $ 992,039 $ 867,699 $ 124,340 14.3%
Noninterest bearing deposits $ 120,984 $ 101,833 $ 19,151 18.8%
Interest bearing deposits 680,477 620,196 60,281 9.7%
-----------------------------------------------------------
Total deposits 801,461 722,029 79,432 11.0%
Federal Funds purchased
and Repurchase Agreements 28,202 14,696 13,506 91.9%
FHLB borrowings 40,000 30,000 10,000 33.3%
Long-term debt 31 77 (46) -59.7%
Capital * $ 112,332 $ 93,423 $ 18,909 20.2%
</TABLE>
* Shown at amortized cost, or adjusted for unrealized gain/(loss)
At quarter end 1998, loans were up $104.9 million, or 15.8% over the previous
year. This increase in loans over the last year, was due, for the most part, to
the economic growth of the region and continued emphasis on loan development.
The growth rate in the first, second and third quarters of 1998 were $26.9
million, or 4.05%, $38.9 million, or 5.63% and $35.6 million, or 4.86%. This
compares to a growth rate of $16.4 million, or 2.74% $26.0 million, or 4.21% and
$19.1 million, or 2.97% in 1997. Looking at the first three quarters of 1998,
loans have increased $101.4 million, or 15.3%, and increased $61.5 million, or
10.3% in 1997.
Net investments declined $2.2 million, or 1.9% for the period. This decline was
planned by management so that proceeds of maturing and called investments can be
used to fund the loan portfolio. However, not all cash flows from maturing and
called investments, and deposit growth, was uniformly absorbed by the loan
portfolio. Federal Funds Sold increased $14.7 million, or 31.8%, during the
period. Due to the present yield curve, the opportunity cost of liquidity is not
substantial at this time.
Continuing to break the trend in little or no growth from year-to-year,
noninterest bearing deposit accounts increased 18.8%, or $19.2 million over the
last year, with most of the increase occurring in business checking accounts.
Management attributes this increase, for the most part, to the fallout from
major regional bank mergers.
At September 30, 1998, NOW and Money Market accounts made up 15.7% of total
interest bearing deposits. At September 30, 1997 those deposits made up 16.4%.
Savings deposits, a year ago, made up 24.5% of interest bearing deposits, and
24.5% in 1998. Time deposits were 59.1% of total interest bearing deposits in
1997, and 59.8% in 1998.
-10-
<PAGE> 13
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Balance Sheet - (Continued)
Over the last year, NOW and Money Market deposits increased $5.3 million, or
5.2%; savings deposits increased $15.0 million, or 9.9%, and time deposits
increased $40.0 million, or 10.9%. During this past year, it was the interest
rates paid and business development efforts that caused the growth in interest
bearing deposits.
The increase of $13.5 million, or 91.9% in federal funds purchased and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase (repo's) for the period, was
caused by strong demand for sweep accounts by local businesses. A block of $25
million of the FHLB borrowings has an option whereby the FHLB can request return
of the funds at any time on a quarterly basis. Such a contingency has been
planned for by management.
Capital has grown $18.9 million over the past year, or 20.2%. Management has
recognized that the capital of the Corporation is excessive, and continues to
review strategies to offset the negative effect that excessive capital has on
the return on equity ratio.
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income is the difference between total interest income and total
interest expense. Several factors contribute to changes in net interest income.
These include the effects of changes in average balances, changes in rates on
earning assets and rates paid for interest bearing liabilities, the level of
noninterest bearing deposits, stockholder's equity, and the level of nonaccrual
loans.
The earnings from certain assets are exempt from federal income tax, and it is
customary in the financial services industry to analyze changes in net interest
income on a "tax equivalent" or fully taxable basis. Under this method,
nontaxable income from loans and investments is adjusted to an amount which
would have been earned if such income were subject to federal income tax. The
discussion below presents an analysis based on "taxable equivalent" amounts at a
35% tax rate. (However, there are no tax equivalent additions to interest
expense or noninterest income and expense amounts discussed below.) Abbreviated
quarterly average balance sheets and net interest income data for the periods
are shown below:
(In thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For quarter ended September 30, 1998 1997 $ Change % Change
----------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Loans $ 746,283 $ 652,047 $ 94,236 14.5%
Investments* 112,941 117,252 (4,311) -3.7%
Federal Funds Sold 57,542 37,803 19,739 52.2%
Total Earning Assets 916,766 807,102 109,664 13.6%
----------------------------------------------------------
Total Assets 964,018 846,619 117,399 13.9%
Noninterest bearing deposits 119,247 100,001 19,246 19.2%
Interest bearing deposits 662,932 601,503 61,429 10.2%
----------------------------------------------------------
Total deposits 782,179 701,504 80,675 11.5%
Fed Funds purchased
and repurchase agreements 26,145 15,594 10,551 67.7%
FHLB borrowings 35,361 30,000 5,361 17.9%
Long-term Debt 41 87 (46) -52.9%
Capital* 110,965 91,782 19,183 20.9%
</TABLE>
(Continued) -11-
<PAGE> 14
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Net Interest Income - (Continued)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For quarter ended September 30, 1998 1997 $ Change % Change
----------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Total interest income 21,815 19,731 2,084 10.6%
Total interest expense 8,940 8,128 812 10.0%
----------------------------------------------------
Net Interest Income $12,875 $11,603 $ 1,272 11.0%
</TABLE>
* Shown at amortized cost, or adjusted for unrealized gain/(loss)
In 1998, average total earning assets as a percent of average total assets were
95.1%, and 95.3% in 1997. This ratio indicates how efficiently assets are being
utilized. Average loans were 77.4% and 77.0%, respectively and investments were
11.7% and 13.8%, for the same periods. As previously mentioned, management has
intentionally allowed the investment portfolio to run off to provide funds for
the loan portfolio. At the same time, however, management has recognized that
short to medium term yields on investments were not sufficient to warrant
re-investing excess liquidity in those maturities. This is why average federal
funds sold increased from $37.8 million to $57.5 million, or 52.2% over the
period. Average total deposits increased $80.7 million, or 11.5%. Not shown in
the table above are the components of interest bearing deposits. Average NOW and
Money Market accounts increased $11.6 million, or 13.0%; savings accounts
increased $15.5 million, or 10.4%, and time cd's increased $34.3 million, or
9.5%.
Earning Assets
The yield on total earning assets declined .26% in the third quarter 1998 to
9.65% from 9.91%. The cost of total interest bearing liabilities decreased .09%,
from a 5.09% in 1997 to a 5.00% in 1998. At the end of the current quarter, the
net interest margin dropped to 5.34% from 5.48% a year earlier. Management has
expected this decline in the net interest margin which was due to competitive
factors.
On a tax equivalent basis, net interest income was $12.9 million in 1998, versus
$11.6 million in 1997, for an increase in net interest income of $1.3 million.
Total interest income increased $2.1 million, and total interest expense
increased $.8 million, for an increase in net interest income of $1.3 million.
The increase in the average balance of earning assets increased interest income
by $2.6 million, and a decrease in interest rates decreased interest income by
$.5 million, for a net increase of $2.1 million.
The yield on total loans decreased from 10.61% in 1997 to 10.32% in 1998.
Business loans decreased from 10.46% to 10.00%; real estate commercial loans
decreased in yield from 9.89% to 9.78%; Real estate construction loans decreased
in yield from 12.89% to 12.37%; real estate mortgage loans increased from 9.90%
to 9.89%, and installment loans increased from 9.76% to 10.04%.
The yield on investments decreased from 7.39% in 1997 to 7.23% in 1998, and the
yield on federal funds sold decreased from 5.68% in 1997 to 5.65% in 1998.
Interest Bearing Liabilities
The increase in the average balance of total interest bearing liabilities
increased interest expense by $.9 million, and the rates paid on interest
bearing liabilities decreased $.1 million for a net change of $.8 million.
-12-
<PAGE> 15
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Interest bearing liabilities - (Continued)
The cost of NOW and money market accounts dropped slightly from 2.99% in 1997,
to 2.98% in 1998. Savings accounts costs were the same at 4.09%, and time cd's
decreased in cost from 5.98% in 1997 to 5.83% in 1998. Short term borrowings
stayed the same at 5.17%, and long-term debt cost decreased from 5.64% in 1997
to 5.62% in 1998.
NONINTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE
Total noninterest income increased in 1998 to $1.0 million, up $92 thousand, or
9.6% from a year ago. Service charges increased slightly from $407 thousand to
$414 thousand, or 1.7%. This is below the 7.3% growth in the number of accounts
susceptible to service charge during the period. Management believes that the
growth in service charge income falls short of the growth in the number of
susceptible accounts due to higher average balances.
Other income for the period was up by $85 thousand, or 15.5%. There were no
non-recurring gains or losses for either period. The gain was due to increases
in several fee generating activities. Loan servicing fees were up by $33
thousand, or 110.0%. These are fees generated by the real estate division of the
Bank, and they are having a record year. Management attributes this growth due
to the low interest rate environment. At the end of the first quarter of 1998,
management expected this activity to level off, or decrease, and it appears that
a slowing of the activity has occurred in the second and third quarters. Other
areas of fee income increases were insurance and financial services fees of $7
thousand, or 9.5%, and trust department fees of $31 thousand, or 14.6%.
The market value of trust assets at quarter end 1998 was $158.5 million, as
compared to $138.5 million in 1997, an increase of $20.0 million, or 14.4%.
For the past two years, the Corporation has maintained a trust account for a new
banking corporation in organization that had several million dollars subscribed
but had not yet received approval from regulatory authorities. During the third
quarter, that corporation received approval, and as a normal course of business,
the assets were transferred.
Total noninterest expenses increased $530 thousand, or 11.6% for the period.
Salaries and benefits increased $257 thousand, or 8.6%. Salaries themselves,
increased $254 thousand, or 10.8%. 8.8% of the increase was due to an increase
in staff, and 2.0% was attributable to merit raises and bonuses. There were 310
FTE employees at September 30, 1998. Benefits increased $3 thousand, or .5%.
However, due to a timing difference, profit sharing contributions were down $75
thousand for the quarter, but should have been up approximately $55 thousand.
Total occupancy expense increased $44 thousand, or 6.4%. 40.2%, or $295 thousand
of occupancy expense was depreciation in 1998, and $314 thousand, or 45.5% was
depreciation in 1997. Excluding depreciation, occupancy expense increased $63
thousand, or 16.8%, in 1998. The increase was attributable to more maintenance
and repairs.
Other expense increased $229 thousand, or 20.8%, to $1.3 million. This increase
was due to increases in the self-insurance reserve of $110 thousand; $100
thousand set aside for merger expenses, and printing and stationery supplies of
$36 thousand.
-13-
<PAGE> 16
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Noninterest Income and Expense - (Continued)
Many banks and bank holding companies use a computation called the "efficiency
ratio" to measure overhead. This ratio is then compared to others in the
industry. The ratio is arrived at by dividing total noninterest expense by the
sum of net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis, and other noninterest
income, less any non-recurring income. The lower the number, the more efficient
the organization. The Corporation's efficiency ratio for the year-to-date 1998
period was 41.1%, and 41.9% for 1997. The Corporation's ratio is considered
excellent for the industry.
LOANS
IMPAIRED ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Impaired assets are summarized as follows: (In thousands)
Period Ended September 30, 1998 1997
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Non-accruing loans $ 9,062 $ 5,743
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing 0 0
Restructured loans 0 112
Other real estate owned 909 245
-------------------------
Total non-performing loans $ 9,971 $ 6,100
Total loans at end of period $766,778 $661,913
-------------------------
As a percent of total loans outstanding 1.30% 0.92%
=========================
</TABLE>
Delinquent and problem loans are a part of any lending enterprise. When a
borrower fails to make payments, the Bank implements collection activities
commencing with simple past due notices. This then progresses to phone calls and
letters, followed by legal activity when and if necessary. At one month past
due, the loan is tracked and reported as a delinquency.
It is the banks practice to discontinue accruing interest on loans that are
delinquent in excess of 90 days. Some problem loans which are less than 90 days
delinquent are also placed into non-accrual status if the success of collecting
full principal and interest, in a timely manner, is in doubt.
Restructured loans are those loans that had problems in the past, and that have
been restructured in such a way that some forgiveness of debt or other terms has
occurred.
Management works diligently on the collection or liquidation of non-performing
assets. The overall level of non-accruing loans grew substantially in the third
quarter, but remains manageable. This increase is primarily attributable to two
real estate secured loans. It is estimated by management that both of these
loans will be resolved early in 1999 and represent little loss exposure. Other
real estate owned is comprised of one parcel of commercial land, which has a
nonbinding sale agreement depending on contingencies. Completion of the sale is
expected in the first quarter of 1999.
All in-substance foreclosures are included in other real estate owned (ORE), and
the carrying values of all properties are below their market value.
-14-
<PAGE> 17
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
Credit Concentrations
CREDIT CONCENTRATIONS
There is some concentration of credit in the loan portfolio comprised of real
estate construction and land development loans. These loans totaled $123.6
million in 1998, or 15.9% of total loans, and $122.1 million in 1997, or 18.4%
of total loans. Many years ago, management established a real estate loan
committee which meets semi-annually to review the economic conditions and
building industry trends. As a result of these and other efforts, there have
been very limited losses on these types of loans. The bank's trade area is now
enjoying a real estate market that is moving upward due to the employment
opportunities in the area. Stable interest rates have also helped facilitate a
strong level of sales and real estate activity in general, and, absent an abrupt
upward movement in interest rates, management is cautiously optimistic as to the
real estate markets prospects in the months ahead.
At September 30, 1998 and 1997, the Corporation had an immaterial amount of
foreign loans and no loans related to highly leveraged transactions.
ALLOWANCE FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES
For the quarter ended September 30, 1998, the allowance for possible loan losses
increased to $16.0 million, or 2.09% of total loans, from $14.6 million, or
2.21% of total loans in 1997. Net loan losses for 1998 are actually net
recoveries of $485 thousand for the year-to-date period ended September 30,
1998. Management closely monitors the adequacy of the loan loss reserve, and an
analysis is performed regularly.
In determining the adequacy of the allowance, management considers numerous
factors, including the continuing level of non-performing loans, credit
concentrations, and economic conditions. Real estate values continue to be
stable and show modest rates of appreciation, but a worsening of the economy in
Frontier's market area could negatively affect loan performance and underlying
collateral values. The current level of reserves is deemed to be adequate for
the present conditions, the type of lending undertaken, and provides for some
unforeseen contingencies as well. Also, the reserve was recently increased to
provide for possible losses relating to year 2000 issues that were neglected or
un-resolvable by borrowers.
LIQUIDITY AND INTEREST RATE RISK
LIQUIDITY
The primary function of asset/liability management is to ensure adequate
liquidity and maintain an appropriate balance between interest sensitive earning
assets and liabilities. Liquidity management involves the ability to meet the
cash flow requirements of customers who may be either depositors wanting to
withdraw funds, or depositors who have credit needs.
The statement of cash flows on pages 3 and 4 of this report provides information
on the sources and uses of cash for the respective year-to-date periods ending
September 30, 1998 and 1997. This discussion addresses those periods of time.
-15-
<PAGE> 18
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
Liquidity - (Continued)
Net cash provided by operating activities in 1998 totaled $16.9 million, as
compared to $15.4 million in 1997. The largest component providing net cash was
income of $14.7 million in 1998 and $13.1 million in 1997.
Loans originated in the real estate secondary market for the third quarter of
1998 were almost double that of the prior period. As indicated, loan
originations in 1998 were $25.9 million, up $12.0 million from the 1997
activity, or 86.3%. As explained earlier, the increase in real estate loan
origination activity is due mainly to the lower interest rate environment, and
loan development. Management has noted that activity has began to level off
during the second and third quarters, and anticipated such.
Investing activities, in 1997 and 1998, were centered in the loan area, which
had a net funding requirement of $101.7 million. Maturing investments were
rolled over during the 1998 period. In 1997, net investing in loans totaled
$60.7 million, and proceeds of maturing investments exceeded reinvestment by
$14.7 million.
Financing the investment activities in 1998 was mainly a combination of core
deposits (including NOW, Money Market and Savings accounts) of $41.0 million,
$29.7 million of certificates of deposit, $10.0 million in additional advances
from the FHLB, and $10.2 million in fed funds purchased. In 1997, the funding of
investment activities came from increased core deposits of $44.7 million, and
$6.4 million in cd's.
Management has many sources of liquidity, such as the sale of AFS securities,
additional borrowings from the FHLB, participation in the Treasury department's
short-term note program, borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank, or additional
borrowings at correspondent banks. In addition to AFS securities, treasury and
agency securities in the HTM securities portfolio are also subject to sale under
repurchase agreements. The Corporation has a policy that liquidity of 12.5% of
total assets be maintained as a minimum and has done so.
INTEREST RATE RISK
Interest rate risk refers to the exposure of earnings and capital arising from
changes in interest rates. Management's objectives are to control interest rate
risk and to ensure predictable and consistent growth of earnings and capital.
Interest rate risk management focuses on fluctuations in net interest income
identified through computer simulations to evaluate volatility under varying
interest rate, spread and volume assumptions. The risk is quantified and
compared against tolerance levels.
The simulation model used by the Corporation combines the significant factors
that affect interest rate sensitivity into a comprehensive earnings simulation.
Earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities with longer lives may be subject
to more volatility than those with shorter lives. The model accounts for these
differences in its simulations. At September 30, 1998, the simulation modeled
the impact of assumptions
-16-
<PAGE> 19
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
Interest Rate Risk - Continued
that interest rates would increase or decrease 200 basis points. Results
indicated that the Corporation was positioned such that equity would not drop
below that point where the Corporation, for regulatory purposes, would continue
to be classified "well capitalized". It should be emphasized that the model is
static in nature and does not take into consideration possible management
actions to minimize the impact on equity. Management also matches assets and
liabilities on a static "gap" report monthly to assist in interest rate
sensitivity measurements.
MANAGEMENT DOES NOT USE INTEREST RATE RISK MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS SUCH AS INTEREST
RATE SWAPS, OPTIONS, HEDGES, OR DERIVATIVES, NOR DOES MANAGEMENT CURRENTLY HAVE
ANY INTENTION TO USE SUCH PRODUCTS IN THE FUTURE.
CAPITAL
Consolidated capital of the Corporation for financial statement purposes at
third quarter end 1998 was $113.7 million (including unrealized gains on
securities). This amount compares to $93.8 million at September 30, 1997, an
increase of $19.9 million, or 21.2%. $1.0 million of the increase came from
unrealized gains on securities, and the remainder of the increase was
attributable to retained earnings.
Under regulatory capital rules, the minimum "leverage" ratio (primary capital
ratio) of core capital that the most highly rated holding companies must
maintain is 3 percent. At September 30, 1998, the Corporation's leverage ratio
was 11.63%, compared to 11.00% at quarter end 1997. In addition, Regulatory
capital requires a minimum of Tier I capital of 4% of risk-adjusted assets and
total capital (combined Tier I and Tier II) of 8%. The Corporation's Tier I and
combined Tier II capital ratios were 13.57% and 14.85% at September, 30, 1998,
and 12.99% and 14.25% at September 30, 1997.
Management constantly monitors the level of capital of the Corporation, and
believes that capital is excessive to meet present needs, considering, among
other things, the present and anticipated needs of the Corporation, current
market conditions, and other relevant factors, including regulatory requirements
which may necessitate changes in the level of capital.
IMPACT OF YEAR 2000 ISSUE
The Year 2000 problem
The century date change creates a problem because computer programs and systems
were designed to store calendar years with only two numbers, rather than four
numbers. Because of this faulty design, computer programs and systems may
recognize a date using "00" as 1900 rather than the Year 2000. The extent of the
potential impact of this Year 2000 problem is not yet known and could affect the
global economy and every organization.
-17-
<PAGE> 20
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
Impact of the Year 2000 Issue - (Continued)
Only one thing is certain about the impact of the Year 2000--it is difficult to
predict with any degree of certainty what will happen after December 31, 9999.
Frontier is committed address and is addressing these Year 2000 issues and the
uncertainty that is presented by these Year 2000 issues. The total financial
effect that the Year 2000 problem will have on Frontier is uncertain and will
not be known until the year 2000 arrives. In spite of Frontier's efforts to
mitigate the Year 2000 problem, the success of Frontiers efforts will not be
known until the year 2000.
The Challenges Faced by the Corporation
The year 2000 problem is of particular concern to the Corporation and other
financial institutions because most financial transactions, such as interest
accruals and payments, are date sensitive. The Year 2000 problem will impact
both information technology ("IT") systems, such as computers, and non-IT
systems. Non-IT systems typically include embedded technology such as
microcontrollers, and include automated teller machines, elevators, alarm
systems, and vaults. Non-IT systems are more difficult to assess and repair than
IT systems.
The Corporation's State of Readiness
Frontier established a Year 2000 Committee in February 1997 with representatives
from all significant functional areas which report to the Frontier Board of
Directors. Detailed inventories for IT systems and all identified non-IT systems
have been conducted to catalog potential hardware and software problems.
Frontier has identified certain systems as business-critical systems and testing
of those business-critical systems has commenced. Frontier has identified the
end of 1998 as the projected deadline to complete the Year 2000 testing on
business-critical systems. Testing will continue into the year 1999 for those
business-critical systems that are not tested in 1998 and for those systems that
have not been identified as critical. Frontier has determined that modifications
to certain systems are required and that such modifications will be conducted to
mitigate, but not eliminate, the risks associated with the Year 2000 problem.
Third Party Concerns
Frontier interacts with numerous customers, vendors and third party service
providers whose failure to address the Year 2000 problem may create significant
business disruption and costs to Frontier. Due to the interdependence of
computer systems today, it is simply impossible for any one party to eliminate
the risks related to the Year 2000 problem. It is even possible that the Year
2000 problem could disrupt Frontier's business through the loss of electric
power or phone service, or for other reasons outside of Frontier's control.
Frontier has initiated formal communications with certain significant suppliers
and large customers to attempt to determine the extent to which Frontier is
vulnerable to those third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000
issues. Systems of other companies on which Frontier's systems rely may not be
timely converted, which might well result in significant costs to Frontier.
-18-
<PAGE> 21
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
Impact of the Year 2000 Issue - (Continued)
Frontier is in the process of assessing the incremental credit risk in loan
portfolio relating to individual customers' ability to successfully address Year
2000 IT and non-IT issues. For those over an established dollar threshold,
credit risk assessments are being or will be performed on each borrower. This
process will be ongoing until the Year 2000.
Frontier's Contingency Plans
The Year 2000 Committee is in the process of developing and implementing
contingency plans to handle the most reasonably likely worst case scenarios.
Since these worst case scenarios are difficult or even impossible to predict at
this time, these contingency plans are particularly challenging. Frontier
intends to develop contingency plans that are reasonably necessary to address
the Year 2000 problem and to revise those contingency plans on an ongoing basis
until the problem is confronted and resolved.
Estimated Costs
It is impossible to predict with any degree of certainty the costs that Frontier
will incur as a result of the Year 2000 problem. Frontier's current estimate for
the total year 2000 testing and remediation is roughly $550,000, which will be
funded through cash flows from operations. Frontier has incurred and expensed
approximately $300,000 addressing the Year 2000 problem. These future financial
estimates are just rough estimates, as these are "forward-looking" statements
subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause future results to differ
materially. It is uncertain to what extent the actual costs of the Year 2000
problem will have on Frontier's results of operations, liquidity, and financial
condition. Actual lost revenue resulting from the Year 2000 problem is
impossible to predict because of the inherent uncertainty of the Year 2000
problem. Frontier, through its Year 2000 committee, is analyzing and determining
how to best handle and mitigate this uncertainty. Frontier presently believes
that costs associated with compliance efforts will not have a significant impact
on Frontier's ongoing operations or financial condition, although there can be
no assurance in this regard. There can be no assurance that there will not be a
delay in, or increased costs associated with, the implementation of the
necessary changes to address the Year 2000 problem, and Frontier's inability to
implement such changes could have an adverse effect on future results of
operations. In addition, the failure of certain of Frontier's customers, vendors
and third party service providers to appropriately address the Year 2000 problem
could have a material adverse effect on Frontier.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Except for historical financial information contained herein, the matters
discussed in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q may be considered
"forward-looking" statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended and subject to the safe harbor created by the Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking
-19-
<PAGE> 22
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
Forward Looking Information - (Continued)
statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual future
results to differ materially. Such risks and uncertainties with respect to
Frontier Financial Corporation include those related to the economic
environment, particularly in the areas in which Frontier operates, competitive
products and pricing, fiscal and monetary policies of the U. S. government,
changes in governmental regulations affecting financial institutions, including
regulatory fees and capital requirements, changes in prevailing interest rates,
acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses, credit risk management
and asset/liability management, the financial and securities markets, and the
availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity.
-20-
<PAGE> 23
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
No material legal proceedings.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There were no matters submitted to the shareowners in the third
quarter.
Item 5. Other Information.
(a) Please see Item 6(b)(20) below. The Corporation began trading on
the Nasdaq National Market on April 16, 1998.
(b) On January 21, 1998, the Board of Directors of the Corporation
declared a 7% stock dividend to shareowners of record as of
January 21, 1998, and payable on March 16, 1998.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(b) (11) Computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is
attached as Exhibit 11.
(b)(20) On February 25, 1998, the Corporation filed Form 8-K disclosing
that the Corporation has made an application for quotation of its
Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market under the trading symbol
"FTBK". There were no financial statements filed with the report.
(b)(20) On August 6, 1998, the Corporation filed Form 8-K disclosing
that on July 31, 1998, the Corporation and its subsidiary, Frontier
Bank entered into an Agreement and Plan of Mergers with Valley
Bancorporation and its subsidiary, the Bank of Sumner. The Corporation
estimates that the transaction will close in December 1998. The press
release was filed with Form 8-K. No financials were filed.
(b) (27) Financial Data Schedule - This exhibit is included only in the
electronic EDGAR filing version of this Form 10-Q. The financial data
schedule is not a separate financial statement, but a schedule that
summarizes certain standard financial information extracted directly
from the financial statements in this filing.
-21-
<PAGE> 24
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Date: November 9, 1998 /s/ James F. Felicetty
-----------------------------------------
James F. Felicetty
Secretary/Treasurer
-22
<PAGE> 1
FRONTIER FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES EXHIBIT 11
COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For Nine Months Ended September 30,
1998 1997
<S> <C> <C>
Net Income $14,689,370 $13,058,523
=========== ===========
Computation of average
shares outstanding
Shares outstanding at
beginning of year 7,350,561 6,830,666
Additional shares deemed
outstanding because of
stock dividends 516,035 992,046
Additional shares deemed
outstanding because of
stock split 0 0
Shares issued during the
year times average time
outstanding during the year 14,464 12,189
----------- -----------
Average basic shares outstanding 7,881,060 7,834,901
----------- -----------
Dilutive shares 83,405 71,261
----------- -----------
Average fully diluted shares outstanding 7,964,465 7,906,162
----------- -----------
Basic earnings per share $ 1.86 $ 1.67
=========== ===========
Fully diluted earnings per share $ 1.84 $ 1.65
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 9
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM FRONTIER
FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH
10-Q.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998
<CASH> 37,997
<INT-BEARING-DEPOSITS> 8,650
<FED-FUNDS-SOLD> 61,060
<TRADING-ASSETS> 0
<INVESTMENTS-HELD-FOR-SALE> 79,718
<INVESTMENTS-CARRYING> 28,267
<INVESTMENTS-MARKET> 30,049
<LOANS> 766,778
<ALLOWANCE> (16,030)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 992,291
<DEPOSITS> 801,461
<SHORT-TERM> 28,202
<LIABILITIES-OTHER> 8,881
<LONG-TERM> 40,031
0
0
<COMMON> 89,429
<OTHER-SE> 22,903
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES-AND-EQUITY> 992,291
<INTEREST-LOAN> 54,512
<INTEREST-INVEST> 7,890
<INTEREST-OTHER> 0
<INTEREST-TOTAL> 62,402
<INTEREST-DEPOSIT> 23,758
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 2,160
<INTEREST-INCOME-NET> 36,484
<LOAN-LOSSES> (700)
<SECURITIES-GAINS> 0
<EXPENSE-OTHER> 16,577
<INCOME-PRETAX> 22,513
<INCOME-PRE-EXTRAORDINARY> 14,689
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 14,689
<EPS-PRIMARY> 1.86
<EPS-DILUTED> 1.84
<YIELD-ACTUAL> 5.52
<LOANS-NON> 8,499
<LOANS-PAST> 0
<LOANS-TROUBLED> 0
<LOANS-PROBLEM> 0
<ALLOWANCE-OPEN> 14,845
<CHARGE-OFFS> (953)
<RECOVERIES> 1,438
<ALLOWANCE-CLOSE> 16,030
<ALLOWANCE-DOMESTIC> 16,030
<ALLOWANCE-FOREIGN> 0
<ALLOWANCE-UNALLOCATED> 0
</TABLE>