ACUSON CORP
10-Q, 1996-08-12
ELECTROMEDICAL & ELECTROTHERAPEUTIC APPARATUS
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<PAGE>
 
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C.  20549
 
                                ---------------

                                   FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
[X]  Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
     Exchange Act of 1934         

     For the quarterly period ended JUNE 29, 1996 or
                                    -------------
                                         
[_]  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  
     Exchange Act of 1934                   

     For the transition period from _________________ to ________________


                        Commission file number  0-14953
                                                -------



                              ACUSON CORPORATION
       (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)           


             DELAWARE                                  94-2784998
- --------------------------------------   --------------------------------------
      (State of Incorporation)              (IRS Employer Identification No.)


                             1220 CHARLESTON ROAD
                                P. O. BOX  7393
                         MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA 94039-7393
                   (Address of principal executive offices)

     Registrant's telephone number, including area code, is (415) 969-9112
 
 
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes   X   No 
                                                 ---      --- 

                     APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes 
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.


  Common Stock, $.0001 par  value                   27,396,550  shares 
  -------------------------------            -------------------------------
            (Class)                            Outstanding at August 2, 1996
 
<PAGE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FORM 10-Q
ACUSON CORPORATION
INDEX
 
 
                                                                           PAGE
                                                                          NUMBER
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.  Financial Statements
 
         Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
            June 29, 1996 and December 31, 1995                               1
 
         Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
            for the Three Months Ended June 29, 1996 and
            July 1, 1995 and for the Six Months Ended 
            June 29, 1996 and July 1, 1995                                    2
 
         Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
           for the Six Months Ended June 29, 1996 and
           July 1, 1995                                                       3
 
         Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
           Financial Statements                                               4
 
ITEM 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
            Condition and Results of Operations                               6
 
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.  Legal Proceedings                                                    8
 
ITEM 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                     8
 
Signature                                                                     9
<PAGE>
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
ACUSON CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                                    JUNE 29,     DECEMBER 31,
                                                      1996           1995
                                                   (Unaudited)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
<S>                                                <C>             <C>
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
  Cash and cash equivalents                        $ 25,081        $ 46,135
  Short-term investments                              3,006          10,000
                                                   --------        --------
     Total cash and short-term investments           28,087          56,135
 
  Accounts receivable, net                           71,779          77,992
  Inventories                                        82,732          50,484
  Deferred income taxes                              29,511          24,188
  Other current assets                               11,104          12,467
                                                   --------        --------
 
     Total current assets                           223,213         221,266
 
 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost, net of
 accumulated depreciation and amortization 
 of $113,760 and $106,647 in 1996 and 1995,
 respectively                                        53,936          50,244
 
OTHER ASSETS, NET                                    17,005          24,343
                                                   --------        --------
 
     Total Assets                                  $294,154        $295,853
                                                   ========        ========
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
  Accounts payable                                 $ 31,055        $ 16,295
  Other accrued liabilities                          76,777          83,561
                                                   --------        --------
 
     Total current liabilities                      107,832          99,856
                                                   --------        --------
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4)
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Preferred  stock, par value $.0001:
    authorized, 10,000 shares, 
    outstanding, none                                    --              --
  Common stock and additional paid-in 
    capital, common stock par value
    $.0001: authorized, 50,000 shares;
    outstanding; 27,388 shares
    and 27,275 shares in 1996 and 1995,
    respectively                                     88,332          79,702
  Cumulative translation adjustment                     266             206
  Unrealized holding gain (loss) on 
     investment securities                               (5)             37
  Retained earnings                                  97,729         116,052
                                                   --------        --------
 
     Total stockholders' equity                     186,322         195,997
                                                   --------        --------
     Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity    $294,154        $295,853
                                                   ========        ========
 
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                       1
<PAGE>
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
ACUSON CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    THREE MONTHS ENDED             SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                 ------------------------       ----------------------
                                                 JUNE 29,         JULY 1,        JUNE 29,      JULY 1,
                                                  1996             1995           1996          1995
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                              <C>             <C>            <C>           <C>
NET SALES
  Product                                        $ 53,305        $61,859        $117,642      $130,504
  Service                                          21,050         20,080          41,539        39,401
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------
     Total net sales                               74,355         81,939         159,181       169,905
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------

COST OF SALES
  Product                                          29,198         28,517          60,148        60,363
  Service                                          10,302          8,745          20,135        17,382
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------
     Total cost of sales                           39,500         37,262          80,283        77,745
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------

     Gross profit                                  34,855         44,677          78,898        92,160
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------

OPERATING EXPENSES
  Selling, general and administrative              35,707         27,249          62,474        54,511
  Product development                              16,743         16,954          33,115        35,013
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------
     Total operating expenses                      52,450         44,203          95,589        89,524
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------

     Income (loss) from operations                (17,595)           474         (16,691)        2,636

INTEREST INCOME, NET                                1,012            954           1,911         1,945
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------

     Income (loss) before income taxes            (16,583)         1,428         (14,780)        4,581

PROVISION FOR (BENEFIT FROM) INCOME TAXES          (5,999)           414          (5,458)        1,328
                                                 --------        -------        --------      --------

     Net income (loss)                           $(10,584)       $ 1,014        $ (9,322)     $  3,253
                                                 ========        =======        ========      ========

EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE                        $  (0.39)       $  0.04          $(0.34)        $0.11
                                                 ========        =======        ========      ========

WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING         27,137         28,429          27,167        28,670
                                                 ========        =======        ========      ========
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                       2
<PAGE>
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
ACUSON CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, unaudited)

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
                                                            SIX MONTHS  ENDED
                                                          ---------------------
                                                           JUNE 29,    JULY 1,
                                                             1996         1995
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
<S>                                                       <C>         <C>  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  Net income (loss)                                       $ (9,322)   $   3,253
  Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) 
    to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
       Depreciation and amortization                         9,603        9,284
       Tax benefit of employee stock transactions            2,037          223
       Changes in:
          Accounts receivable                                6,335        3,850
          Leases receivable                                  8,294       (4,076)
          Inventories                                      (32,319)      (1,473)
          Deferred income taxes                             (6,061)      (2,605)
          Other current assets                                 328        2,934
          Accounts payable                                  14,781        1,278
          Other accrued liabilities                         (5,768)       3,818
                                                          --------    ---------
 
             Net cash provided by (used in)       
                operating activities                       (12,092)      16,486 
                                                          --------    ---------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Decrease in short-term investments                         6,929        7,618
  Investment in property and equipment                     (13,389)     (11,482)
  Decrease in other                                            793          359
                                                          --------    ---------
 
     Net cash used in investing activities                  (5,667)      (3,505)
                                                          --------    ---------
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Repurchase of common stock                               (12,012)     (15,747)
  Issuance of common stock under stock
   option and stock purchase plans                           8,863        3,734
                                                          --------    ---------
 
     Net cash used in financing activities                  (3,149)     (12,013)
                                                          --------    ---------
 
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH                       (146)         385
                                                          --------    ---------
 
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and       
   cash equivalents                                        (21,054)       1,353
                                                          --------    ---------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD              46,135       28,671
                                                          --------    ---------
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD                  $ 25,081    $  30,024
                                                          ========    =========
 
</TABLE>

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                       3
<PAGE>
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
ACUSON CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 1 - INTERIM STATEMENTS

          In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed
consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, which include only
normal recurring adjustments, necessary to summarize fairly Acuson Corporation's
(the "Company's") condensed consolidated financial position as of June 29, 1996
and its condensed consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the six-
month periods ended June 29, 1996 and July 1, 1995.  The results of operations
for the three and six months ended June 29, 1996 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 1996.
Certain information reported in the prior year has been reclassified to conform
to the 1996 presentation.

          The Company's principle accounting policies are set forth in the
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1995 and notes thereto,
contained in the Company's Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.


NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS

          Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, the
Company's investments, which consisted entirely of debt securities (the
"securities"), were classified as available-for-sale.  These securities mature
at various dates through the year 1996.
 
          As of June 29, 1996, the securities' gross unrealized holding loss was
approximately $7,000. The unrealized holding loss of approximately $5,000, net
of the tax effect, was reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity.
The Company has determined that the unrealized holding loss is not a permanent
impairment of the fair value of its investments.  During the six months ended
June 29, 1996, the Company sold certain of  its available-for-sale securities
for proceeds of approximately $7.1 million.  The Company sold these securities
for approximately original cost.


NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES

          The components of inventories were as follows (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                     JUNE 29,   DEC. 31,      
                                       1996      1995
                                     ------------------------ 
              <S>                    <C>        <C>
              Raw materials           $42,234         $26,906
              Work-in-process          20,104           5,981
              Finished goods           20,394          17,597
                                      -------         -------
              Total inventories       $82,732         $50,484
                                      =======         =======

</TABLE>
NOTE 4 - LEGAL CONTINGENCIES

          On July 1, 1993 and July 30, 1993, individuals purporting to represent
a class of persons who purchased Acuson common stock during the period between
October 24, 1990, and July 22, 1992, filed two separate, but related, actions
against the Company and twelve of its officers and one former officer in the
Federal District Court for the 

                                       4
<PAGE>
 
Northern District of California alleging that the defendants' statements about
the Company were incomplete or inaccurate, in violation of Federal securities
laws. Plaintiffs sought damages in an unspecified amount, as well as equitable
relief or injunctive relief and attorneys' fees, experts' fees and costs. In
September 1995, the parties agreed in principal to settle the pending
litigation, subject to the Court's approval. The proposed settlement would not
have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition.

          On October 27, 1994, the Company was sued in Ghent, Belgium, by
Cormedica NV, in connection with the Company's termination of its distributor
relationship with Cormedica. In the suit, Cormedica seeks indemnities and
damages in the amount of approximately $2.5 million. The Company intends to
defend this suit vigorously. Management believes that the ultimate outcome of
this matter will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial
condition.

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                       5
<PAGE>
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

          Net sales for the quarter ended June 29, 1996, were $74.4 million
compared to $81.9 million in the quarter ended July 1, 1995. For the first six
months of 1996, net sales were $159.2 million, representing a decrease of 6.3%
compared to the first six months of 1995. The Company believes that the change
in revenue reflects, in part, the delay of buying decisions resulting from the
announcement of the Sequoia(TM) 512 and Sequoia(TM) C256 ultrasound systems. The
Company believes that orders for the Company's 128XP(TM) ultrsasound systems
paused as potential customers waited for the opportunity to consider the new
Sequoia systems. Additionally, the Company's average unit selling prices were
lower in this quarter as a result of an increase in sales of lower-priced
configurations and intense competitive pricing pressures. Net sales for the
quarter ended June 29, 1996, did not reflect any sales of Sequoia systems
because the Company began shipping orders at the end of July. Worldwide service
revenue increased 4.8% to $21.1 million from $20.1 million in the quarter ended
July 1, 1995 and increased 5.4% to $41.5 million from $39.4 million for the
first six months of 1995, primarily due to a larger base of installed systems.
Geographically, international revenue was $61.8 million during the first six
months of 1996, totalling 38.8% of net sales, as compared to 35.8% in the
comparable 1995 period.

          The gross profit for the second quarter of 1996 was 46.9% of net
sales, compared to 54.5% in the second quarter of 1995.  For the six months
ended June 29, 1996, gross profit was 49.6% of net sales compared to 54.2% in
the first six months of 1995.  The percentage change was primarily a reflection
of pricing pressures, geographic mix, lower volumes and lower service margins.
The lower service margins were primarily due to pricing pressures as a result of
medical cost containment.

          Selling, general and administrative costs were $35.7 million or 48.0%
of net sales in the quarter ended June 29, 1996, as compared to $27.2 million or
33.3% of net sales in the same period as prior year. For the six months ended
June 29, 1996, selling, general and administrative expenses were $62.5 million
or 39.2% compared to $54.5 million or 32.1% in the first six months of 1995.
The spending increase was primarily attributable to the launch of the new
Sequoia ultrasound systems.

          Product development costs were largely unchanged year over year.  In
the second quarter of 1996, they totalled $16.7 million or 22.5% of net sales,
compared to $17.0 million or 20.7% of net sales in the second quarter of 1995.
For the six months ended June 29, 1996, product development costs were $33.1
million or 20.8% of net sales compared to $35.0 million or 20.6% of net sales in
the first six months of 1995.

          The benefit from income taxes was $6.0 million in the second quarter
of 1996 versus a provision of $0.4 million in the second quarter of 1995.  For
the six months ended June 29, 1996, the tax benefit was $5.5 million versus a
tax provision $1.3 million in 1995.  The effective tax rate for the six months
ended June 29, 1996, was a benefit of 37% versus a provision of 29% in the same
period in the prior year. The benefits result from application of the current
period loss to tax liabilities in other periods.

          The Company believes that the trends of health-care-provider
consolidation, medical cost containment and intense competitive pressures which
existed in 1995 are continuing in 1996.  The Company believes that future
revenues may continue to be impacted by these uncertainties, especially in the
domestic ultrasound market.                                                     

                                       6
<PAGE>
 
          On April 29, 1996 the Company introduced its new Sequoia 512 and
Sequoia C256 ultrasound systems. The Company began shipments of the Sequoia
products on July 26, 1996.  As a result of this new product introduction, the
Company already has incurred substantial additional selling and manufacturing
costs and a pause in XP revenue.  The major transition to Sequoia sales and
production will continue in the third and fourth quarters.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

          The Company's cash and short-term investments balance decreased $28.0
million during the six months ended June 29, 1996 to $28.1 million.  During the
six months ended June 29, 1996, the Company used $12.1 million in cash for
operations, as compared to 1995 when operations generated $16.5 million in cash.
Inventories increased $32.3 million during the six months primarily as a result
of the planned introduction of new products.  The increase in inventories also
was the primary cause for an increase in accounts payable of $14.8 million
during the first half of the year.

          The Company's investing and financing activities for the six months
ended June 29, 1996 used $8.8 million.  The Company purchased $13.4 million of
equipment during the year, primarily consisting of computer equipment, test
equipment and leasehold improvements.  Included in the financing activities for
the first half of 1996 is $8.9 million raised through employee participation in
the Company's stock option and stock purchase plans and $12.0 million used for
share repurchases.  In the same period a year ago, employee participation in the
Company's stock plans generated $3.7 million while share repurchases used $15.7
million.

          In 1993, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 4,000,000
shares of common stock over an unspecified period of time.  During the second
quarter of 1996, the Company repurchased no shares, leaving a total of 3,464,800
shares repurchased to date toward the Board authorization.  As of June 29, 1996,
there were 27,388,018 shares of  Acuson common stock outstanding.

          At June 29, 1996, the Company's working capital totalled $115.4
million.  The Company also has a revolving unsecured credit facility for $50
million which is in effect through March 1997.  No compensating balances are
required and the full amount is available under this credit facility.  There
were no draws on this line of credit during the quarter.

          Based on its current operating plan, the Company believes that the
liquidity provided by its existing cash and short-term investments, the
borrowing arrangements described above, and cash generated from operations will
be sufficient to meet the Company's operating and capital requirements for
fiscal 1996.

INVESTMENT RISKS

          Except for the historical information contained herein, the
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations section in this report contains forward-looking statements regarding
the Company and its products.  These forward-looking statements involve risks
and uncertainties.  Actual results may differ materially from these forward
looking statements due to a number of important factors, including the
following:

          The introduction of the Sequoia platform raises several risk factors.
Specifically, the success of the Sequoia products depends on actual and
perceived levels of product performance in a clinical environment; market
acceptance of the products and their pricing; successful ramp-up of production;
competitor responses including competing products and pricing, intellectual
property allegations, and product positioning counterstrategies and timely
completion of future product enhancement. The introduction of the new Sequoia
products may adversely impact sales of the Company's existing product lines as
potential customers evaluate Sequoia technology. The realizable value of
inventory and/or fixed assets for all of the Company's products is dependent on
the timing and success of product introduction to the marketplace and market
acceptance.

          For a description of the investment consideration and risks
surrounding Acuson's overall business and financial prospects, refer to the
Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995  and Form 8-K  filed on
April 29, 1996 with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                       7
<PAGE>
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
PART II

ITEM 1
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

          Previously reported in Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1995.


ITEM 6
EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

          a)   Exhibits
               --------

               27.1     Financial Data Schedule

          b)   Reports on Form 8-K
               -------------------
 
               The Company filed a report on Form 8-K on April 29, 1996.

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                       8
<PAGE>
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
SIGNATURE



          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                  ACUSON CORPORATION
                                     (Registrant)

August 12, 1996                   By  /s/ Stephen T. Johnson
                                     -----------------------
                                     Stephen T. Johnson
                                     Vice President, Chief Financial
                                     Officer and Treasurer
                                     (duly authorized Officer and Principal
                                     Financial and Accounting Officer)

                                       9

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-29-1996
<CASH>                                          25,081
<SECURITIES>                                     3,006
<RECEIVABLES>                                   74,692
<ALLOWANCES>                                     2,913
<INVENTORY>                                     82,732
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               223,213
<PP&E>                                         167,696
<DEPRECIATION>                                 113,760
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 294,154
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          107,832
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        88,332
<OTHER-SE>                                      97,990
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   294,154
<SALES>                                        117,642
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               159,181
<CGS>                                           60,148
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   80,283
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                95,589
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              (1,911)
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                (14,780)
<INCOME-TAX>                                    (5,458)
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             (9,322)
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    (9,322)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    (0.34)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    (0.34)
        

</TABLE>


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