NEWCOR INC
10-Q, 1995-06-08
SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY, NEC
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q


Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended April 30, 1995

Commission file number 1-5985


NEWCOR, INC.
- ------------------------------------------------------
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Delaware                                38-0865770
- -------------------------------      -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of      (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)       Identification No.)



1825 S. Woodward Avenue
Suite 240
Bloomfield Hills,   Michigan                 48302
- ----------------------------------------   ----------
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)



Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
(810) 253-2400

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days.


                Yes   X                  No      


As of June 5, 1995 the Registrant has 4,679,597
outstanding shares of common stock $1.00 par value, the
Registrant's only class of common stock.
<PAGE>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
NEWCOR, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)


                       Six Months Ended   Three Months Ended
                      4/30/95   4/30/94   4/30/95    4/30/94  
Sales                 $57,412   $50,883   $29,489    $27,471 

Cost of sales          48,771    45,906    25,420     25,050 
  Gross margin          8,641     4,977     4,069      2,421 
SG&A expenses           7,679     7,493     4,085      3,779 
  Operating profit        962    (2,516)      (16)    (1,358)
Interest expense         (976)     (545)     (461)      (366)
Other income               74        51        36         12 
  Pre-tax profit           60    (3,010)     (441)    (1,712)
Income tax expense         21    (1,175)     (150)      (576)
  Net income          $    39   $(1,835)  $  (291)   $(1,136)
 
Amounts per share 
of common stock:
  Net income (loss)   $  0.01   $ (0.39)  $ (0.06)   $ (0.24)
  Dividends           $  0.10   $  0.10   $  0.05    $  0.05 

Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding      4,678     4,651     4,679      4,656 



CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
(In thousands)

                                          Six Months Ended     
                                         4/30/95     4/30/94 
Operating Activities:
  Net income (loss)                      $    39    $ (1,835)
  Depreciation and amortization            1,716       1,290 
  Other                                      364          77 
  Changes in net operating assets          3,835     (13,312)
Net cash provided by (used in)           
operating activities                       5,954     (13,780)

Investing activities:
  Capital expenditures                    (2,624)     (2,411)
  Purchase of Blackhawk Engineering            -      (9,126)
  Use of EDC proceeds                          -         111 
  Proceeds from sale of capital assets        35         180   
Net cash used in investing activities     (2,589)    (11,246)

Financing activities:
  Long-term borrowings, net               (2,900)     25,242  
  Cash dividends                            (468)       (465)
  Shares issued under stock option plans      24         262 
Net cash provided by (used in)          
financing activities                      (3,344)     25,039 

Increase in cash and equivalents              21          13 

Cash and equivalents, November 1              55          20 

Cash and equivalents, April 30           $    76    $     33 


        The accompanying notes are an integral part of
        the consolidated condensed financial statements.
<PAGE>                
NEWCOR, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
                                                                    
                                               4/30/95   10/31/94 
                                    ASSETS              
Current assets:
  Cash and equivalents                         $    76    $    55 
  Receivables                                   24,753     25,600 
  Costs and estimated earnings in excess of 
    related billings on uncompleted contracts   12,661     18,189 
  Inventories                                    4,736      4,123 
  Other current assets                           2,157      3,575 
Total current assets                            44,383     51,542 

Property, plant and equipment, net of 
  accumulated depreciation of $19,927
  at 4/30/95 and $18,577 at 10/31/94            23,824     22,793 
Other assets                                    10,384     10,501 

Total assets                                   $78,591    $84,836 


                                 LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
  Current portion of long-term debt            $ 1,300    $   600 
  Accounts payable                               7,379     11,132 
  Other accrued liabilities                      8,032      7,624 
Total current liabilities                       16,711     19,356 

Long-term debt, less current portion            27,300     30,900 
Postretirement benefits and other                9,828      9,423 
  Total liabilities                             53,839     59,679 

                            SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock                                     4,679      4,676 
Capital in excess of par                           395        374 
Unfunded pension liability                      (1,319)    (1,319)
Retained earnings                               20,997     21,426 
  Total shareholders' equity                    24,752     25,157 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity     $78,591    $84,836 



           The accompanying notes are an integral part of 
           the consolidated condensed financial statements.
<PAGE>                                  
NEWCOR, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



Note A.   The accompanying unaudited consolidated
          condensed financial statements have been
          prepared in accordance with generally accepted
          accounting principles for interim financial
          information and with the instructions to Form
          10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. 
          Accordingly, they do not include all of the
          information and footnotes required by generally
          accepted accounting principles for complete
          financial statements.  In the opinion of
          management, all adjustments considered necessary
          for a fair presentation have been included, and
          such adjustments are of a normal recurring
          nature.  Results for interim periods should not
          be considered indicative of results for a full
          year.  The year-end condensed balance sheet data
          was derived from audited financial statements,
          but does not include all disclosures required by
          generally accepted accounting principles.  For
          further information, refer to the consolidated
          financial statements and footnotes thereto
          included in the Company's annual report on Form
          10-K for the year ended October 31, 1994.


Note B.   Interest of $870,000 and $326,000 was paid
          during the six months ended April 30, 1995 and
          1994, respectively.  Income tax refunds of
          $1,652,000 were received during the six months
          ended April 30, 1995.  No income taxes were paid
          during the six months ended April 30, 1995 and
          1994.
 

Note C.   On February 10, 1994, Newcor purchased all the
          assets of Blackhawk Engineering Company
          ("Blackhawk"), an Iowa corporation with
          operations in Cedar Falls, and Waterloo, Iowa. 
          Blackhawk's principal line of business is the
          production machining of gray iron, modular iron,
          and  steel foundry castings, and its principal
          customer is Deere & Company.  The acquisition
          has been recorded using the purchase method of
          accounting.  Blackhawk's results of operations
          have been included in the Company's consolidated
          financial statements as of February 11, 1994.


<PAGE>
NEWCOR, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 


Overview

During the second quarter of 1995, Newcor incurred a net
loss of $291,000 on sales of $29.5 million.  Year-to-date
net income was $39,000 on sales of $57.4 million.  While
this represented a significant improvement over results
for the previous year, a net loss of $1,136,000 for the
second quarter of 1994 and $1,835,000 for the first six
months of 1994, performance continued to be negatively
impacted by costs incurred to fix problems with special
machine systems that were shipped during 1994.  Although
the time and cost required to accomplish this objective
has been greater than was previously estimated, we
believe that the resolution of the major special machine
systems' problems is behind us.  However, it is possible
that we may incur additional costs toward this end in
subsequent months.

Newcor, Inc. is organized into two business segments:
Special Machines and Precision Parts.  Special machines
are custom designed and sold individually on a made-to-
order basis or incorporated into complete systems. 
Revenues and costs for special machines are determined
under the percentage of completion method of accounting. 
Operating results and backlog levels are dependent upon
this segment's ability to obtain individual contracts
through competitive quotes.  Accordingly, this ability to
obtain contracts can result in significant fluctuations
in sales, net income, order backlog, working capital and
bank borrowings.

The Precision Parts segment consists of automotive and
farm equipment parts machined on dedicated manufacturing
cells, molded rubber and plastic parts and special
contoured parts produced and sold in small quantities. 
Sales are recorded when title transfers upon shipment. 
Operating results and working capital of the Precision
Parts segment are more consistent between accounting
periods than the Special Machines segment.    

Results of Operations

Consolidated sales (in thousands) by segment are as
follows:

                   Six Months Ended   Three Months Ended
                  4/30/95   4/30/94    4/30/95   4/30/94
Special Machines  $27,227   $30,964    $14,063   $15,414
Precision Parts    30,185    19,919     15,426    12,057 
                  -------   -------    -------   -------
  Total           $57,412   $50,883    $29,489   $27,471

Consolidated sales increased $6.5 million or 13% for the
six months ended April 30, 1995 and $2 million or 7% for
the quarter ended April 30, 1995.  Precision Parts
segment sales for the quarter increased 28% over 1994's
level due primarily to incremental new business for the
1995 model year combined with the strong automotive
market.  This segment's year-to-date sales are up over
50% from the first six moths of 1994 due to the reasons
listed above, as well as the purchase of Blackhawk
Engineering in February 1994.  Blackhawk, one of the
Precision Parts divisions, had sales of approximately $4
million in the first quarter of 1995.  Sales for the
remainder of 1995 should remain strong, although a
decline in the automotive market would probably cause a
slowdown in sales by this segment.  Looking towards
fiscal 1996, this segment was recently awarded
significant new business that will start up in the fourth
quarter of 1995 and approach full production during the
first quarter of 1996.

Sales at the Special Machines segment were down 9% for
the second quarter and 12% year-to-date.  This decrease
was due to a more careful job selection process after the
problems of 1994, as well as the stage of certain
contracts-in-process.

Consolidated gross profit percentage was up 5 percentage
points to 15% for the six months ended April 30, 1995. 
The improvement was primarily due to a reduction of cost
overruns compared with 1994.  The 15% margin achieved in
1995 remained below normal because of the additional
costs incurred in the first half of 1995 to fix problems
with certain special machines systems that were shipped
during 1994. 

Selling, general and administrative expenses were 8%
higher for the quarter ended April 30, 1995.  The
increase was primarily due to inflation and costs related
to various personnel changes that occurred during the
second quarter of 1995.  Year-to-date SG&A expenses were
only 2.5% higher as various cost-saving measures have
offset the items mentioned above as well as the
additional 1995 SG&A expenses at Blackhawk which was not
acquired until February 1994. 

Operating income (in thousands) by segment was as
follows:

                  Six Months Ended     Three Months Ended 
                 4/30/95    4/30/94    4/30/95    4/30/94
Special Machines  $ (643)   $(3,289)    $ (664)   $(2,119)
Precision Parts    2,465      1,348      1,196      1,036 
Corporate           (860)      (575)      (548)      (275)
                  ------    -------     ------    -------
  Total           $  962    $(2,516)    $  (16)   $(1,358)

The improved operating profitability of the Special
Machines segment resulted from the effect of reducing the
cost overruns that occurred in 1994.  The improved
operating profitability of the Precision Parts segment
reflected the acquisition of Blackhawk and the
incremental new business for 1995.  Corporate expenses
increased due to costs related to various personnel
changes.

Interest expense was higher in 1995 due primarily to a
higher average borrowing level, as well as higher
interest rates.  The higher average borrowing level was
due principally to the acquisition of Blackhawk. 
The apparent income tax rate was 34% for the six months
ended April 30, 1995. For the six months ended April 30,
1994, the apparent income tax rate was 39% due to the
reversal of certain tax liabilities related to Newcor's
Canadian subsidiary which was shut down in 1990.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

During the first six months of 1995, Newcor's
consolidated operations generated cash of $6 million
which was used to fund $2.6 million of capital purchases
and pay down $2.9 million of debt.  The positive cashflow
from operations was generated by the net income plus
depreciation and amortization of approximately $1.8
million and a reduction in net operating assets of $3.8
million.  The main cause of the change in net operating
assets was a reduction in the Special Machines segment
inventory build due to the stage of contracts-in-
progress.  Capital spending was primarily for machinery
and plant expansions needed to support new business
awarded to the Precision Parts segment.  We expect to
spend approximately $6 million during the balance of 1995
for additional equipment to manufacture the
aforementioned new business.

During the first six months of 1994, Newcor's
consolidated operations used cash of $13.8 million due
primarily to increases in net operating assets of $13.3
million.  This, coupled with the purchase of Blackhawk
for approximately $9 million and capital purchases of
$2.4 million, caused bank borrowings to increase by $25.2
million.

The company continues to pay a quarterly cash dividend of
$.05 per share of common stock.  Total dividends paid
during the first six months of 1995 and 1994 were
$468,000 and $465,000, respectively.  Future dividends
will be determined at the quarterly meetings of the Board
of Directors after considering cash requirements for
operations and reviewing the company's financial
condition, but are expected to remain at the current
level.

The company believes that existing and potential debt
capacity and cash from operations will be adequate to
service debt obligations, continue capital improvements,
and maintain adequate working capital.


New Orders and Backlog

The following table shows the new orders booked each
quarter for the past three fiscal years:

                                  (In millions)
                           New orders booked by quarter
                               1995    1994     1993
First quarter (January 31)    $27.3   $18.2    $23.9
Second quarter (April 30)      21.9    31.5     29.2
Third quarter (July 31)                30.7     33.4
Fourth quarter (October 31)            36.2     27.0

New orders booked during the first six months of 1995
were $49.2 million, which approximated the $49.7 million
booked during the same period one year ago.  New order
bookings of $21.9 million for the second quarter of 1995
were below the $31.5 million booked during the second
quarter of 1994 due principally to the cancellation of a
multi-million dollar assembly system as the result of a
change in product plans by the customer.  Newcor had
previously been awarded a simultaneous engineering
contract for this business.  The Special Machines segment
is completing another important simultaneous engineering
contract for which it expects to be awarded the
production order during the third quarter of 1995.  In
addition, the segment has submitted numerous equipment
proposals to its customers, and new orders are expected
to improve during the third and fourth quarters of 1995. 


The following table shows the backlog as of the end of
each quarter for the past three fiscal years:

                                  (In millions)
                       Backlog as of the end of the quarter
                               1995    1994    1993
First quarter (January 31)    $54.0   $44.8   $48.2
Second quarter (April 30)      46.4    48.8    46.5
Third quarter (July 31)                50.1    53.0
Fourth quarter (October 31)            54.6    50.0


The April 30, 1995 backlog involves proven technology and
provides a solid platform for the remainder of the fiscal
year.  
<PAGE>
NEWCOR, INC.
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 4.  Submission of matters to a vote of Security Holders

         (a)  The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held
              March 8, 1995 for the following purposes:

              1.  To elect two Directors to serve until
                  the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
                  or until their successors have
                  been duly elected and qualified.
                  
              2.  To transact such other business as
                  may properly come before the meeting,
                  or any adjournment thereof.
         
         (b)  Jerry D. Campbell was elected to serve
              on the Board of Directors until the 1998
              Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until
              his respective successor shall be
              elected and qualified.

              Due to the death of Frank L. Gofrank,
              who was standing for reelection, only
              one director was elected at the meeting. 
              The Board of Directors addressed the
              issue of Mr. Gofrank's replacement at
              its board meeting immediately following
              the annual meeting by appointing W. John
              Weinhardt to serve on the Board of
              Directors until the 1996 Annual Meeting
              of Shareholders.

              The following directors' term of office
              continues until the 1996 Annual Meeting
              of Shareholders:
                Frank L. Klapperich, Jr.
                William A. Lawson

              The following directors' term of office
              continues until the 1997 Annual meeting
              of Shareholders.
                Jack R. Lousma
                Richard A. Smith
                Kurt O. Tech

         (c)  The only matter voted on at the Annual
              Meeting of Shareholders was the election
              of Mr. Campbell.  The results of the
              vote were:
                 Votes cast for                  3,772,736
                 Votes against or withheld          43,191
                 Abstentions and broker non-votes  862,920

         (d)  No settlements were needed to be reached
              to terminate any solicitation.


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (b)   Reports on Form 8-K
                    None
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned
thereunto duly authorized.



                              NEWCOR, INC.
                              Registrant           




    June 7, 1995              John Garber
                                John Garber   
                                Vice President - Finance
                                Principal Financial & Accounting Officer

 

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<NAME> NEWCOR, INC.
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