STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY
10-Q, 1996-05-13
OPHTHALMIC GOODS
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<PAGE>
 
                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

                                   FORM 10-Q

  [X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE 
       SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


  For the quarterly period ended  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  March 29, 1996

                                       OR

  [_]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE 
       SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

  Commission file number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  0-11634

                             STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          Delaware                                    95-3797439
  (State or other jurisdiction of                  (I.R.S. Employer
  Incorporation or organization)                   Identification No.)

                               1911 Walker Avenue
                          Monrovia,  California  91016
                    (Address of principal executive offices)
                                   (Zip Code)

                                 (818) 303-7902
              (Registrant's telephone number including area code)

                                      N/A
              (Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                         if changed since last report)


  Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
  required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
  1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
  registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such
  filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES    X    NO
                                                     ---      ---

  The Registrant has 12,851,343 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per
  share, issued and outstanding as of May 8, 1996.

  Total number of sequentially numbered pages in this document:  8
<PAGE>
 
                             STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY

                                     INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            PAGE NUMBER
<S>                                                                         <C>
PART I
Item 1 - Financial Information
 
     Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -  March 29, 1996
     and December 29, 1995.................................................      1
 
     Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months Ended
     March 29, 1996 and March 31, 1995.....................................      2
 
     Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended
     March 29, 1996 and March 31, 1995.....................................      3
 
     Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements..................      4
 
Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          Results of Operations ...........................................      6

PART II

     Other Information  ...................................................      7

     Signature Page .......................................................      8
</TABLE> 
<PAGE>
 
                             STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY
                     CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                  (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                           MARCH 29, 1996    DECEMBER 29, 1995
                                           --------------    -----------------
<S>                                        <C>               <C>
ASSETS 
- ------ 
Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                  $ 4,018,619          $ 3,767,011
   Accounts receivable, less allowance
    for doubtful accounts and estimated 
    returns                                     7,679,956            7,492,439
   Inventories                                 10,814,377            9,591,898
   Prepaids, deposits and other current         
    assets                                      1,248,286              917,895
   Deferred income tax                          2,889,223            3,323,724
                                              -----------          -----------
      Total current assets                     26,650,461           25,092,967
Investment in joint venture                     2,250,715            2,121,492
Property, plant and equipment, net              7,113,557            6,362,696
Patents and licenses, net                       4,424,656            3,538,769
Other assets                                    1,628,304            1,687,066
                                              -----------          -----------
      Total assets                            $42,067,693          $38,802,990
                                              ===========          ===========

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
- ------------------------------------
Current liabilities:
   Notes payable                              $ 4,068,180          $ 3,548,686
   Current portion of long-term debt              647,421              480,151
   Accounts payable                             2,346,252            1,448,135
   Other current liabilities                    3,097,298            3,281,321
                                              -----------          -----------
      Total current liabilities                10,159,151            8,758,293
                                              -----------          -----------
Long term debt                                  1,310,975            1,212,178
Deferred gain on sale of license                   96,875              143,750
Other long term liabilities                         7,989               10,743
                                              -----------          -----------
      Total liabilities                        11,574,990           10,124,964
                                              -----------          -----------
Stockholders' equity:
   Common stock $0.01 par value,
   40,000,000 shares authorized; 
   issued and outstanding 12,858,028 at
   March 29, 1996 and 12,784,148 at 
   December 29, 1995                              128,580              127,841
   Capital in excess of par value              40,641,346           40,325,287
   Accumulated deficit                         (7,951,208)          (9,449,087)
                                              -----------          -----------
                                               32,818,718           31,004,041
Notes and other receivables                    (2,326,015)          (2,326,015)
                                              -----------          -----------
   Total stockholders' equity                  30,492,703           28,678,026
                                              -----------          -----------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity    $42,067,693          $38,802,990
                                              ===========          ===========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
 
                             STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY
                  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                  (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  THREE MONTHS ENDED
                                           --------------------------------
                                           MARCH 29, 1996    MARCH 31, 1995
                                           --------------    --------------
<S>                                        <C>               <C>
REVENUES 
- -------- 
Sales                                          $9,279,078        $7,307,599
Royalty income                                    250,000                --
                                               ----------        ----------
  Total revenues                                9,529,078         7,307,599
Cost of sales                                   2,273,870         1,753,910
                                               ----------        ----------
  Gross profit                                  7,255,208         5,553,689

Selling, general and administrative 
 expenses:
  General & administrative                      1,423,698         1,029,799
  Marketing & selling                           2,778,451         2,196,705
  Research & development                          870,598           739,173
                                               ----------        ----------
  Total selling general & 
    administrative expense                      5,072,747         3,965,677
  Operating income                              2,182,461         1,588,012
                                               ----------        ----------
Other income (expense)
  Equity in earnings of joint                
   venture                                        176,098           229,600
  Interest expense - net                          (70,389)          (20,164)
  Other expense                                    15,649           (92,548)
                                               ----------        ----------
  Total other income - net                        121,358           116,888
Income before income taxes                      2,303,819         1,704,900
Income tax provision                              805,940            58,931
                                               ----------        ----------
  Net income                                   $1,497,879        $1,645,969
                                               ==========        ==========
Income per share:
  Primary                                      $      .11        $      .12
                                               ==========        ==========
  Fully diluted                                $      .11        $      .12
                                               ==========        ==========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
 
                             STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY
                CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                  (UNAUDITED)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          THREE MONTHS ENDED
                                                                   ---------------------------------
                                                                   MARCH 29, 1996    MARCH 31, 1995     
                                                                   ---------------   ---------------    
<S>                                                                <C>               <C>                
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  
- ------------------------------------------------- 
Cash flows from operating activities:                                                                   
Net income                                                            $ 1,497,879      $ 1,645,969     
Adjustments to reconcile operating activities:                                                          
   Depreciation and amortization                                          651,435           384,878     
   Recognition of deferred tax asset                                      434,501                --     
   Income in equity of joint venture                                     (176,098)         (229,600)    
   Stock issued in exchange for services                                  325,000           325,000     
   Other                                                                   56,008           (26,094)    
   Change in working capital                                           (1,026,293)         (413,539)    
                                                                      -----------       -----------     
   Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                  1,762,432         1,686,614     
                                                                                                        
Cash flows from investing activities:                                                                   
   Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                        (1,314,450)         (579,058)    
   Increase in patent and licenses                                       (973,733)         (680,001)    
                                                                      -----------       -----------     
                                                                                                        
   Net cash used in investing activities                               (2,288,183)       (1,259,059)    
                                                                                                        
Cash flows from financing activities:                                                                   
   Net borrowings under debt financing                                    785,561           437,527     
   Proceeds from exercise of stock options & warrants                      68,798           313,220     
   Payments for repurchase of common stock                                (77,000)         (982,341)    
                                                                      -----------       -----------     
                                                                                                                                  
   Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                    777,359          (231,594)    
                                                                                                        
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                          251,608           195,961     
                                                                                                        
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                        3,767,011         3,203,887     
                                                                      -----------       -----------     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                            $ 4,018,619       $ 3,399,848     
                                                                      ===========       ===========      
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
 
                             STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY
              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                 MARCH 29, 1996
                                 --------------


1.   BASIS OF PRESENTATION
     ---------------------

     The accompanying financial statements consolidate the accounts of the
     Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany
     accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Assets and
     liabilities of foreign subsidiaries are translated at rates of exchange in
     effect at the close of the period. Revenues and expenses are translated at
     the weighted average of exchange rates in effect during the year. Net
     foreign currency translation and transaction gains and losses were not
     material. Investments in affiliates and joint ventures are accounted for
     using the equity method of accounting.

     Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1995 consolidated financial
     statements to conform with the 1996 presentation.

2.   REVENUE RECOGNITION                                                       
     -------------------                                                        
                                                                                
     The Company records revenues from product sales to hospitals and physicians
     principally upon implant of IOL's from cataract surgery. Revenues from
     product sales to distributors (primarily export sales) are recorded upon
     shipment. Revenue from license and technology agreements is recorded as
     income in accordance with the terms of such agreements.
                                                                                
3.   EXPORT SALES                                                               
     ------------                                                               
                                                                                
     During the three months ended March 29, 1996 and March 31, 1995, the
     Company had export sales primarily to Europe and South Africa, South
     America, Australia and Japan, of approximately $2,728,000 and $1,681,000.
                                                                                
4.   INVENTORIES                                                                
     -----------                                                                
                                                                                
     Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market
     (net realizable value) and consisted of the following at March 29, 1996 and
     December 29, 1995.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       March 29, 1996   December 29, 1995
                                       --------------   -----------------
<S>                                    <C>              <C>
Raw materials and purchased parts       $ 1,275,011         $1,104,203
Work in process                           1,496,400          1,143,119
Finished goods                            8,042,966          7,344,576
                                        -----------         ----------
                                        $10,814,377         $9,591,898
                                        ===========         ==========
</TABLE>
5.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
     -----------------------------
     
     Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost.
     
     Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method over the estimated
     useful lives, which are generally not greater than five years. Leasehold
     improvements ar amortized over the life of the lease or estimated useful
     life, if shorter.
     
<PAGE>
 
6.   PATENTS AND LICENSES
     --------------------
     
     The Company capitalizes the costs of acquiring patents and licenses as well
     as the legal costs of successfully defending its rights to these patents.
     Amortization is computed on the straight-line basis over the estimated
     useful lives, which range from 8 to 17 years.
     
7.   INCOME PER SHARE
     ----------------
     
     Income per share computations are based on the weighted average number of
     common shares and common equivalent shares outstanding during each period.
     Common equivalent shares include the dilutive effects from the assumed
     exercise of stock options and warrants computed using the treasury stock
     method. The shares used to calculate primary earnings per share were
     13,877,000 for March 29, 1996 and 13,478,434 for March 31, 1995. The shares
     used to calculate fully diluted earnings per share were 13,924,000 for
     March 29, 1996 and 13,478,434 for March 31, 1995.
     
8.   CASH EQUIVALENTS
     ----------------
     
     For purposes of the cash flow statements, the Company considers all highly
     liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be
     cash equivalents.
     
9.   INTERIM ACCOUNTING POLICY
     -------------------------
     
     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do
     not include all the information and footnotes required by generally
     accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and
     should, therefore, be read in conjunction with the audited financial
     statements included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the
     year ended December 29, 1995.
     
     In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated
     financial statements contain all adjustments (of a normal recurring nature)
     necessary to present fairly the Company's consolidated financial position
     as of March 29, 1996, its consolidated results of operations for the three
     months ended March 29, 1996 and March 31, 1995 and its consolidated cash
     flows for the three months ended March 29, 1996 and March 31, 1995.
<PAGE>
 
PART 1 - ITEM 2

               MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                      CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
- ---------------------

The following table sets forth for the periods: (1) the percentage which certain
items reflected in the financial data bear to sales and, (2) the percentage
increase of such items as compared to the indicated prior period.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                               Relationship To Total Revenues For     Percentage change
                                       Three Months ended             for Three Months
                               March 29, 1996      March 31, 1995       1996 vs 1995
                              -----------------   ----------------   -------------------
                                                                     Increase (Decrease) 
<S>                           <C>                 <C>                <C>
Total Revenues                      100.0%             100.0%                 30.4%
Cost of Sales                        23.9               24.0                  29.6
General & Administrative             14.9               14.1                  38.3
Marketing & Selling                  29.2               30.1                  26.5
Research & Development                9.1               10.1                  17.8
Other Income                          1.3                1.6                   3.8
Income before taxes                  24.2               23.3                  35.1
Income tax provision                  8.5                0.8               1,267.6
Net Income                           15.7               22.5                  (9.0)
</TABLE>

REVENUES:
- ---------

The Company's revenues for the three months ended March 29, 1996 were $9.5
million compared to $7.3 million for three months ended March 31, 1995, a 30.4%
increase. The primary reason for this increase is expanding international sales
in Europe, South Africa, Australia, and the continuing acceptance of STAAR's
product in the U.S.

COST OF SALES:
- --------------

Cost of Sales decreased to 23.9% of revenues for the three months ended March
29, 1996 from 24.0% of revenues for the three months March 31, 1995. The primary
reasons for this decrease was lower product cost related to better efficiencies
in manufacturing.

GENERAL & ADMINISTRATIVE (G&A):
- -------------------------------

G&A expense increased to 14.9% of revenues for the three months ended March 29,
1996 from 14.1% of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1995. This
increase is the result of investing in the Company's infrastructure to handle
its future growth.

MARKETING AND SELLING (M&S):
- ----------------------------

Marketing and selling expenses decreased to 29.2% of revenues for the three
months ended March 29, 1996 compared to 30.1% of revenues for the three months
ended March 31, 1995. The primary reason for the decrease was due to increases
in sales, without significant increases in cost.
<PAGE>
 
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D):
- -------------------------------

R&D expense decreased to 9.1% of revenues for the first quarter ending March 29,
1996 compared to 10.1% of revenues for the first quarter ending March 31, 1995.
The Company expects to continue to spend around ten percent of revenues for the
continued development and approval of products currently in the development
stage and for new products in the research stage.

INCOME TAX PROVISION (INCOME TAXES)
- -----------------------------------

Income taxes increased to 8.5% of revenues for the three months ended March 29,
1996 from .8% of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1995. This is due
to the Company's recording of its remaining book net operating loss 
carryforwards as a deferred tax asset of $3.3 million as of December 29, 1995. 
The Company has remaining net operating loss carryforwards for tax purposes and 
will not be paying Federal income taxes until they are used up.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
- -------------------------------

In March 1996 the Company refinanced and increased its domestic line of credit
with a different lender. As a result, the Company significantly lowered its
interest rate under the refinancing and increased its line of credit.

As of March 29, 1996, the Company had a current ratio of 2.6:1, net working
capital of $16.5 million and net equity of $30.5 million compared to December
29, 1995 when the Company's current ratio was 2.9:1, its net working capital was
$16.3 million, and its net equity was $28.7 million.

The Company expects to continue to be profitable in the future and the Company
believes that all future cash flow needs will come from cash generated by
operations or additional financing, if required.


PART  II - ITEM 1

OTHER INFORMATION
- -----------------

None
<PAGE>
 
                              SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                        STAAR SURGICAL COMPANY



Date:  May 13, 1996
                                              
                                     By: /s/ William C. Huddleston
                                         -------------------------
                                         William C. Huddleston
                                         Chief Financial Officer and
                                         Duly Authorized Officer
                                         (principal accounting and financial
                                         officer for the quarter)

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-29-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-29-1996
<CASH>                                       4,018,619
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                7,807,683
<ALLOWANCES>                                   127,727
<INVENTORY>                                 10,814,377
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            26,650,461
<PP&E>                                      14,060,633
<DEPRECIATION>                               6,947,076
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              42,067,693
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       10,159,151
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                       128,580
<OTHER-SE>                                  30,364,123
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                42,067,693
<SALES>                                      9,279,078
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                             9,529,078
<CGS>                                        2,273,870
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                2,273,870
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                             5,072,747
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                21,079
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             103,083
<INCOME-PRETAX>                              2,303,819
<INCOME-TAX>                                   805,940
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                          1,497,879
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                 1,497,879
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .11
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .11
        

</TABLE>


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