<PAGE> 1
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
/x/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1994
Commission file number 1-8824
CLAYTON HOMES, INC.
- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Tennessee 62-0794407
- - ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification
incorporation or organization) Number)
P. O. Box 15169
623 Market Street
Knoxville, Tennessee 37902
- - ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
615-970-7200
- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No .
----- -----
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Shares of common stock $.10 par value, outstanding on March 31, 1994 -
60,354,144
1
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CLAYTON HOMES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited - in thousands except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
March 31 March 31
REVENUES 1994 1993 1994 1993
-------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales $117,735 $ 88,530 $346,461 $261,477
Financial services 28,905 21,447 69,749 55,581
Rental and other income 3,596 2,241 15,935 11,017
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total Revenues 150,236 112,218 432,145 328,075
EXPENSES
Cost of sales 82,480 59,677 240,238 178,180
Selling, general and administrative 37,956 27,574 108,269 82,513
Financial services interest 1,942 2,792 6,357 9,371
Provision for credit losses
and contingencies 800 800 2,800 3,100
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total Expenses 123,178 90,843 357,664 273,164
-------- -------- -------- --------
OPERATING INCOME 27,058 21,375 74,481 54,911
Interest income (expense) 63 (75) (699) (136)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Income before income taxes and
cumulative effect of change in method
of accounting for income taxes 27,121 21,300 73,782 54,775
Provision for income taxes 9,600 7,500 26,600 19,400
-------- -------- -------- --------
INCOME BEFORE ACCOUNTING CHANGE 17,521 13,800 47,182 35,375
Cumulative effect as of July 1, 1993,
of change in method of accounting
for income taxes --- --- 3,000 ---
-------- -------- -------- --------
NET INCOME $ 17,521 $ 13,800 $ 50,182 $ 35,375
======== ======== ======== ========
Income per share before accounting change:(1)
Primary $ .29 $ .24 $ .81 $ .62
Fully diluted .29 .23 .79 .60
Net income per share:(1)
Primary $ .29 $ .24 $ .86 $ .62
Fully diluted .29 .23 .84 .60
Average shares outstanding: (1)
Primary 59,497 57,184 58,125 57,064
Fully diluted 61,461 61,170 61,418 61,050
</TABLE>
(1) Adjusted for the December 8, 1993 5-for-4 stock split.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited - in thousands except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
March 31 June 30
1994 1993
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 88,705 $ 28,668
Receivables, net of reserve for losses and
unamortized discounts 249,957 319,159
Inventories 73,495 64,727
Property, plant and equipment, net 114,639 100,938
Other assets 107,277 73,540
-------- --------
TOTAL ASSETS $634,073 $587,032
======== ========
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 33,879 $ 35,644
Long-term obligations 76,771 137,038
Deferred income taxes 7,100 7,334
Other liabilities 74,195 58,386
Shareholders' Equity 442,128 348,630
-------- --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $634,073 $587,032
======== ========
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE> 3
CLAYTON HOMES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED - IN THOUSANDS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NINE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31,
1994 1993
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income $ 50,182 $ 35,375
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided (used) by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 4,961 3,723
Gain on sale of installment contract
receivables, net of amortization (15,261) (6,861)
Provision for credit losses and contingencies 2,800 3,100
Amortization of discount and accretion on
installment contract receivables (3,359) (3,442)
Increase in manufactured housing receivables (474) (395)
Increase in inventories (8,768) (10,246)
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable and
accrued liabilities (1,765) 4,951
Increase in other liabilities,
net of other assets 14,238 11,180
--------- ---------
Cash provided by operations 42,554 37,385
Origination of installment
contract receivables (202,235) (161,693)
Proceeds from sales of originated
installment contract receivables 260,929 186,968
Principal collected on originated
installment contract receivables 24,101 18,357
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by operations 125,349 81,017
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Acquisition of installment contract receivables (80,915) (12,410)
Proceeds from sales of acquired installment
contract receivables 59,379 19,670
Principal collected on acquired installment
contract receivables 8,976 13,484
Acquisition of property, plant & equipment (18,639) (28,385)
Increase in restricted cash and investments (13,819) ---
--------- ---------
Net cash used by
investing activities (45,018) (7,641)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Short term borrowing 75,032 ---
Repayment of short term borrowing (77,234) ---
Repayment of debt collateralized by
installment contract receivables (20,267) (49,862)
Assumption of manufactured housing obligations --- 4,593
Proceeds from stock issued for incentive and
employee benefit plans and convertible debt 2,175 864
--------- ---------
Net cash used by
financing activities (20,294) (44,405)
--------- ---------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 60,037 28,971
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 28,668 63,397
--------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 88,705 $ 92,368
========= =========
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest $ 8,241 $ 12,405
Income taxes 19,568 20,007
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE> 4
Clayton Homes, Inc.
Notes to Quarterly Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. The condensed, consolidated financial statements of
Clayton Homes, Inc. and its subsidiaries have been
prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to
the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with Generally
Accepted Accounting Principals have been omitted.
The condensed, consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes thereto included in the
Company's Annual Report to Shareholders for the year
ended June 30, 1993.
The information furnished reflects all adjustments
which are necessary for a fair presentation of the
Company's financial position as of March 31, 1994 and
the results of its operations for the nine-month and
quarter periods ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 and
the changes in its cash position for the nine month
periods ended March 31, 1993 and 1994.
2. The results of operations for the nine months and
quarters ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected
for the respective full years.
3. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1993
financial statements to conform to the 1994
presentation.
4
<PAGE> 5
PART 1 - - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements.
See Pages 2 through 4.
ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1994 AND 1993:
The following table reflects the percentage changes in retail sales by
the Company's retail and community sales centers and in wholesale sales to
independent dealers. It also shows the percentage increases in the average
number of company-owned retail sales centers, communities and independent
dealers. Comparative percentages are given between the first nine months ended
March 31, 1994 and 1993:
First Nine Months
Fiscal year 1994 vs 1993
Retail:
Dollar sales +27.7%
Average number of sales centers +11.4%
Average dollar sales per sales center +14.6%
Average home price +9.2%
Wholesale:
Dollar sales +45.0%
Average number of independent dealers +18.2%
Average dollar sales per
independent dealer +22.7%
Average home price +9.6%
Communities:
Dollar Sales +22.3%
Average number of communities +33.3%
Average dollar sales per community -8.3%
Average home price +2.1%
Total revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 1994, increased 32%
because of the 33% increase in manufactured housing sales to $346 million and
the 26% increase in financial services income to $70 million. The balance of
revenue growth resulted from the 45% increase in rental and other income to $16
million.
Net sales of the Retail Division rose 28% to $223 million due to the
5% increase in the average number of homes sold per Company sales center, the
9% rise in the average home price and the 11% increase in the average number of
company-owned sales centers. The rise in the average home price is primarily
attributable to a slight shift in the product mix toward the more expensive
multi-section home (29% of units sold versus 28% last year) and to market
factors affecting supply and demand which allow the Company, in certain cases,
to raise retail prices on these individually negotiated transactions. The rise
in average home price also reflects increases in lumber prices over the prior
year.
5
<PAGE> 6
Net sales of the Manufacturing Division increased 45% to $111 million
due to the 32% rise in the number of homes sold and the 10% increase in the
average wholesale price to independent dealers. The increase in the average
home price is primarily attributable to the rise in lumber prices over the
prior year and to a shift in the product mix toward the more expensive multi-
section home (35% of units sold versus 30% last year).
Net sales of the Communities Division rose 22% to $13 million
primarily due to the 33% rise in the average number of communities owned and a
2% increase in the average home price. This was partially offset by a 10%
decrease in the average number of homes sold per community.
Financial services income increased 26% primarily due to the $8.4
million increase related to gains on the sales of installment contract
receivables as compared to the previous year.
Rental and other income increased 45% primarily due to the 26%
increase in the average number of sites owned in communities and the 52%
increase in the number of sites rented.
The following table reflects the fluctuations in interest and loan
servicing revenues and financial services interest expense related to changes
in interest and servicing rates and changes in the average balances of
receivables owned, receivables sold and debt. Note that receivables owned or
sold are the installment contract receivables related to the retail sale of
homes by the Company or are purchased from independent dealers and unrelated
financial institutions. Receivables owned generate interest income and are
used to collateralize debt or, in certain cases, represent the Company's
subordinated interest in a pool of receivables. Receivables sold generate loan
servicing revenues equal to the excess of principal and interest collected over
the amount required to be remitted to investors. Servicing is retained by the
Company in all cases. The change due to both rate and volume has been
allocated to rate and volume fluctuations in proportion to the relationship of
the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. Comparative fluctuations
are given between the nine months ended March 31, 1994 and 1993:
First Nine Months
Fiscal Year 1994 vs 1993
Increase (Decrease) Due to
----------------------------------
Rate Volume Total
------- ------- -------
(in thousands)
Interest and loan servicing
revenues:
Receivables owned $(4,034) $ 139 $(3,895)
Receivables sold (333) 4,438 4,105
Master Servicing Contracts (863) 1,668 805
------- ------- -------
$(5,230) $ 6,245 $ 1,015
======= ======= =======
6
<PAGE> 7
Interest and loan servicing revenues increased 2% to $42.5 million.
The average balance of receivables owned increased 1% to $244 million with a
decrease in the weighted average interest rate to 11.8% from 14%. The average
balance of receivables sold increased 31% to $636 million with a decrease in
the weighted average loan service spread to 3.9% from 4.0%. In October 1993, a
financial institution contracted with the Company to act as master servicer for
$283 million of manufactured housing contract receivables.
Financial Services interest expense decreased $3.1 million, or 33%, to
$6.3 million. Average debt collateralized by installment contract receivables
dropped 37% to $78 million with an increase in the weighted average interest
rate to 10.8% from 10.1%.
Gross profit margins decreased to 30.7% from 31.9% in last year's
first nine months. The decrease is primarily attributable to an increase in
wholesale sales as a percent of total sales and to the additional LIFO
provision needed to support higher inventory levels required by increased
demand.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were 31.2% of sales
versus 31.6% in the prior comparable period. The decrease is primarily due to
a higher rate of accrual for contingent expenses in the first nine months of
fiscal 1993, offset by increased expenses in 1994 related to activities of a
casualty insurance subsidiary which initiated operations in January 1993.
Provisions for credit losses and contingencies declined as a percent
of sales to .8% from 1.2% last year primarily due to the trend of credit losses
as a percent of average loans outstanding continuing to be lower than original
projections.
The following table sets forth delinquent installment sales contracts
as a percentage of the total number of installment sales contracts on which the
Company provided servicing and was either contingently liable or owner. A
contract is considered delinquent if any payment is past due 30 days or more.
Delinquency Percentage
on March 31
1994 1993
---- ----
Total delinquencies as percentage
of contracts outstanding:
All contracts 1.70% 1.48%
Contracts originated by VMF 1.20% 1.34%
Contracts acquired from other
institutions 3.98% 1.96%
7
<PAGE> 8
The following table sets forth information related to loan loss/repossession
experience for all installment contract receivables on which the Company is
either owner or contingently liable:
Loan Loss/Repossession Experience
for the nine months ended or
as of March 31
1994 1993
---- ----
Net losses as percentage of average
loans outstanding (annualized):
All contracts .4% .7%
Contracts originated by VMF .1% .1%
Contracts acquired from
other institutions 1.9% 3.9%
Number of contracts in repossession:
Total 622 538
Contracts originated by VMF 386 355
Contracts acquired from other
institutions 236 183
Total number of contracts in repossession
as percentage of total contracts 1.04% 1.07%
The $8.8 million increase in inventories as of March 31, 1994 from June 30,
1993 is explained as follows:
Manufacturing Division (in millions)
----------------------
Decrease in raw materials at 12 plants
owned by Company on June 30, 1993 $(3.3)
Increase in raw materials due to an
additional plant .5
Increase in finished goods at 12 plants
owned by Company on June 30, 1993 8.4
Increase in finished goods due to an
additional plant .3
Retail Division
---------------
Decrease in average stock
level at 143 sales centers
owned by Company on June 30, 1993 (1.0)
Ten additional company-owned
sales centers 3.5
Communities Division
--------------------
Decrease in average stock level
at 33 communities owned by Company
on June 30, 1993 ( .9)
Six additional communities 1.3
-----
$ 8.8
=====
On March 31, 1994, order backlogs at the Manufacturing Division
consisting of company-owned and independent dealer orders totaled $31.5
million, compared to $25.8 million last year. Approximately five weeks would
be required to fill the backlog as of March 31, 1994.
8
<PAGE> 9
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash at March 31, 1994, was $88.7 million as compared to $28.7 million
on June 30, 1993. The Company anticipates meeting cash needs with cash flows
from operations, current cash balances, issuing asset-backed securities and
sale of GNMA certificates.
THIRD QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1994 AND 1993:
The following table reflects the percentage changes in retail sales by
the Company's retail and community sales centers and in wholesale sales to
independent dealers. It also shows the percentage increases in the average
number of company-owned retail sales centers, communities and independent
dealers. Comparative percentages are given between the third quarter ended
March 31, 1994 and 1993:
Third Quarter
Fiscal year 1994 vs 1993
Retail:
Dollar sales +25.8%
Average number of sales centers +11.5%
Average dollar sales per
sales center +12.9%
Average home price +9.1%
Wholesale:
Dollar sales +51.5%
Average number of independent dealers +17.7%
Average dollar sales to
independent dealer +28.7%
Average home price +6.8%
Communities:
Dollar Sales +31.0%
Average number of communities +19.4%
Average dollar sale per community +9.7%
Average home price +16.5%
Total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1994, increased
34% because of the 33% increase in manufactured housing sales to $118 million
and the 37% increase in financial services and other income to $32 million.
Net sales of the Retail Division rose 26% to $77 million primarily due
to the 3% increase in the average number of homes sold per Company sales
center, the 9% rise in the average home price and the 12% increase in the
average number of company-owned sales centers. The rise in the average home
price is primarily attributable to a slight shift in the product mix toward the
more expensive multi-section home and to market factors affecting supply and
demand allowing the Company, in certain cases, to raise retail prices on these
individually negotiated transactions. The price increase also reflects
increases in lumber prices over the prior year.
Net sales of the Manufacturing Division increased 52% to $36 million
due to the 42% rise in the number of homes sold and a 7% increase in the
average wholesale price to independent dealers. The increase in the average
home price is primarily attributable to a rise in lumber prices over the prior
year and to a slight shift in the product mix toward the more expensive
multi-section home (35% of units sold versus 30% last year).
9
<PAGE> 10
Net Sales of the Communities Division rose 31% to $5 million primarily
due to a 19% increase in the average number of communities owned, a 10%
increase in average sales per community, and a 16.5% increase in average home
price. These increases were partially offset by a 6% decrease in average homes
sold per community.
The 35% rise in financial services income to $29 million was
principally fueled by the $2.5 million increase related to gains on the sales
of installment contract receivables as compared to the prior year.
Rental and other income increased 61% primarily due to the 16%
increase in the average number of community sites owned and the 24% increase in
the number of sites rented.
The following table reflects the fluctuations in interest and loan
servicing revenues and financial services interest expense related to changes
in interest and servicing rates and changes in the average balances of
receivables owned, receivables sold and debt. The change due to both rate and
volume has been allocated to rate and volume fluctuations in proportion to the
relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.
Comparative fluctuations are given between the quarters ended March 31, 1994
and 1993:
Third Quarter
Fiscal Year 1994 vs 1993
Increase (Decrease) Due to
-------------------------------
Rate Volume Total
------- ------- -------
(in thousands)
Interest and loan servicing
revenues:
Receivables owned $(1,049) $ 122 $ (927)
Receivables sold 291 1,888 2,179
Master Servicing Contract (489) 910 421
------- ------- -------
$(1,247) $ 2,920 $ 1,673
======= ======= =======
Interest and loan servicing revenues increased $1.7 million or 13% to
$15.0 million. The average balance of receivables owned increased 1.6% to $229
million with a decrease in the weighted average interest rate to 11.6% from
13.4%. The average balance of receivables sold increased 36% to $716 million
with an increase in the weighted average loan service spread to 4% from 3.8%.
In October 1993, a financial institution contracted with the Company to act as
master servicer for $283 million of manufactured housing contract receivables.
Financial services interest expense decreased $1 million, or 31%, to
$1.9 million. Average debt collateralized by installment contract receivables
dropped 32% to $71 million with an increase in the weighted average interest
rate to 10.8% from 10.7%.
Gross profit margins decreased to 29.9% from 32.6% generated in last
year's third quarter. The decrease is primarily attributable to an increase in
wholesale sales (lower margins) as a percent of total sales and to the
additional LIFO provision needed to support higher inventory levels required by
increased demand.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were 32.2% of sales
versus 31.1% in the prior comparable period. Most of this increase came from
expenses related to increased insurance activity associated with a casualty
insurance subsidiary which began reinsuring policies in January, 1993. The
casualty insurance subsidiary's increased expenses were equal to 1.3% of sales.
Provisions for credit losses and contingencies declined as a percent
of sales to .7% from .9% last year primarily due to the trend of credit losses
as a percent of average loans outstanding continuing to be lower than original
projections.
10
<PAGE> 11
The following table presents write-off experience for the quarters
ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 for all installment contract receivables on which
the Company is either owner or contingently liable:
Third Quarter Ended
March 31,
---------------------
1994 1993
---- ----
Net losses as percentage of average
loans outstanding (annualized):
All contracts .29% .60%
Contracts originated by VMF .02% .01%
Contracts acquired from
other institutions 1.93% 4.29%
PART II - - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 THROUGH ITEM 5.
There were no reportable events for Item 1 through Item 5.
ITEM 6 - Exhibits and Reports for Form 8-K.
(a) 11. Statement regarding computation of per share earnings:
Net income per share on a primary basis is computed on the
weighted average number of shares outstanding during the
quarter after giving effect to the equivalent shares which are
issuable upon the exercise of stock options determined by the
treasury stock method. Fully diluted earnings per share is
computed assuming conversion of convertible subordinated
debentures. On March 1, 1994 the debentures were converted
into four million shares of common stock. The accrued interest
was credited to additional paid in capital. The calculation
of primary and fully diluted earnings per share follow:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period Ended March 31,
Three Months Nine Months
(in thousands except per share data) 1994 1993 1994 1993
- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Reported income before accounting
change (primary) $17,521 $13,800 $47,182 $35,375
Add: Convertible debentures
interest expense, net of tax 256 484 1,211 1,448
------- ------- ------- -------
Income before accounting change
(fully diluted) $17,777 $14,284 $48,393 $36,823
======= ======= ======= =======
Reported net income (primary) $17,521 $13,800 $50,182 $35,375
Add: Convertible debentures
interest expense, net of tax 256 484 1,211 1,448
------- ------- ------- -------
Net income (fully diluted) $17,777 $14,284 $51,393 $36,823
======= ======= ======= =======
Weighted average shares
outstanding (primary) 59,497 57,184 58,125 57,064
Shares issuable upon
conversion of all debentures 1,964 3,986 3,293 3,986
------- ------- ------- -------
Weighted average shares
outstanding (fully diluted) 61,461 61,170 61,418 61,050
======= ======= ======= =======
Earnings per share before
accounting change:
Primary $ .29 $ .24 $ .81 $ .62
Fully diluted .29 .23 .79 .60
Earnings per share:
Primary $ .29 $ .24 $ .86 $ .62
Fully diluted .29 .23 .84 .60
</TABLE>
11
<PAGE> 12
CLAYTON HOMES, INC.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CLAYTON HOMES, INC
------------------
(Registrant)
Date: 13/May/1994 s/Richard B. Ray
----------------------------- ----------------------------------
Richard B. Ray, Jr.
Executive Vice President
Chief Financial Officer
12